Cibiyar Tarihin Churchill

Cibiyar Tarihin Churchill (CAC) a Kwalejin Churchill a Jami'ar Cambridge tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan wuraren adanawa a Ƙasar Ingila don adanawa da nazarin takardun sirri na zamani. An fi saninsa da ɗakunan takardun tsohon Firayim Ministan Burtaniya Winston Churchill.

Baya ga adana takardun sirri na Churchill, cibiyar kuma tana da takardun masu zaman kansu na wasu sanannun mutane, gami da tsohon Firayim Minista na Burtaniya Baroness Thatcher, Ernest Bevin, Enoch Powell, Lord Kinnock, Sir John Colville, Lord Hankey, Admiral Lord Fisher, Field Marshal Lord Slim, Sir John Cockcroft, Sir James Chadwick, Farfesa Lise Meitner, Rosalind Franklin, da Frank Sir Whittle.

Kolejin gabaɗaya shine abin tunawa na ƙasa da na Commonwealth ga Winston Churchill kuma Cibiyar Tarihi ta sami matsayi na Gidajen Tarihi, Litattafai da Majalisar Tarihi. Tun daga shekara ta 2015 tarihin Churchill ya kasance a kan UNESCO's Memory of the World Register . 

 Kasuwanci 

 Tarin abubuwa 
Kodayake Sir Winston Churchill ne ya ba Cibiyar Tarihi sunanta, wannan ma'aikatar tana da kusan tarin 600 da ke dauke da bayanan rayuwar sojoji, ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa, 'yan jirgin sama,' yan jarida, masu gyarawa da masu gwagwarmaya, ma'aikata, jami'an diflomasiyya, masana kimiyyar sunadarai, masana kimiyi da iyalansu.

 Batutuwa 
Yawancin tarin suna ba da damar binciken batutuwa masu yawa. Misali, ana iya gano mafi yawan fannoni na Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu a can, kuma ana adana bayanan da suka shafi haihuwa (tare da abin da ake kira Iron Curtain Speech na Churchill) da mutuwar Yaƙin Cold a cikin akwatunan ajiyar CAC.

CAC tana ba da hanya mai mahimmanci don nazarin tarihin soja, siyasa da diflomasiyya, da alaƙar duniya, tarihin zamantakewa da al'adu da tarihin mulkin mallaka, aiki, kimiyya, da mata, musamman a cikin yanayin Burtaniya. Akwai wasiƙu, hotuna, littattafai da litattafai daga iyalai, jama'a da jama'a gaba ɗaya.

 Nau'ikan takardu 
Tarin da ke Cibiyar Tarihin Churchill sun haɗa da jawabai, bayanan sirri, rahotanni, minti, wasiƙu, katunan wasiƙa, littattafan alƙawari, telegrams da abubuwan tunawa, zane-zane, taswira, zane-zanen, rikodin sauti da bidiyo, da hotuna. Cibiyar Tarihi tana ƙoƙari ta adana waɗannan yayin da take ba da damar jama'a. Daga cikin adadi, abubuwan da suka faru da batutuwa masu yawa da aka haɗa a cikin mallakar CAC sune:

 Mutane 
'Yan siyasaMasana kimiyyaJami'an diflomasiyya da Ma'aikatan Jama'aSojoji da leken asiriBiyu da BiyuWinston ChurchillFrank WhittleNicholas O'ConorAlexander DennistonClementine ChurchillMargaret ThatcherLise MeitnerPercy James GriggJackie FisherWilliam DeakinAnuhu PowellJohn CockcroftAlexander CadoganWilliam SlimWilliam Thomas SteadFlorence HorsbrughJames ChadwickJock ColvilleWilliam Reginald HallMaurice HankeyRosalind FranklinWilliam Harold IngramErnest BevinMartin RyleCecil Spring RiceNeil KinnockAlan "Tommy" LascellesClement Attlee

 Samun dama 
Cibiyar Tarihin Churchill tana buɗewa ga jama'a, kodayake dole ne a yi alƙawari a gaba don tabbatar da wuri a cikin Gidan Karatu. Manufar Cibiyar ita ce bude kayan aiki da yawa don bincike kamar yadda zai yiwu, amma akwai yiwuwar rufewa don kiyayewa ko wasu dalilai.

A cikin 2023, don yin alama da shekaru 50 na cibiyar, an gabatar da tashar Access Portal wanda ke ba da damar kan layi ga wasu tarin.

 Manazarta