Fausto Veranzio

Fausto Veranzio (Latin: Faustus Verantius; Croatian: Faust Vrančić; Hungarian and Vernacular Latin: Verancsics Faustus;  1551 – 20 January 1617) was a Croatian polymath, diplomat and bishop from Šibenik, then part of the Republic of Venice. He is a scientist recognised for his genius as both a Croatian and as a Croatian-Hungarian.

 Rayuwa 

 Tarihin iyali 
An haifi Fausto a Sebenico (Šibenik), Venetian Dalmatia a cikin dangin Croatian na Count Michele / Mihovil Vrančić (Veranzio) da Katarina Berislavić .  Mahaifinsa mawaki ne na Latin, yayin da kawunsa Antun Vrančić,   babban bishop na Esztergom (1504-1573), jami'in diflomasiyya kuma ma'aikacin gwamnati, wanda ke hulɗa da Erasmus (1465-1536), Philip Melanchthon (1497-1560), da Nikola IV Zrinski (1508-1566), wanda ya kula da ilimin Fausto kuma daga baya ya yi tafiya tare da shi yayin wasu tafiye-tafiye na Antun ta Hungary da Jamhuriyar Venice.  Faust yana da ɗan'uwa Kazimir (1557-1637). 

 Ilimi da ayyukan siyasa 
Yayinda yake matashi, a karkashin kulawar Antun,  Veranzio yana da sha'awar kimiyya. Yayinda yake yaro, ya koma Venice, inda ya halarci makaranta, sannan zuwa Padua don shiga Jami'ar, inda ya mai da hankali kan doka, kimiyyar lissafi, injiniya da injiniya.

A kotun Sarki Rudolf II, a gidan sarauta na Hradčany a Prague, Veranzio ya kasance shugaban Hungary da Transylvania, sau da yawa yana hulɗa da Johannes Kepler da Tycho Brahe. Bayan mutuwar matarsa,  Veranzio ya tafi Hungary. A shekara ta 1598, ya sami taken Csanád" id="mwnw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Diocese of Csanád">bishop na Csanád (Episcŏpus Csanadiensis) a cikin partibus (ko da yake bai taɓa sa ƙafa a Csanád ba). A shekara ta 1609, ya dawo Venice, ya shiga ƙungiyar Paul na Tarsus (barnabites) kuma ya ba da kansa ga nazarin kimiyya. Veranzio ya mutu a shekara ta 1617 a Venice kuma an binne shi a Dalmatia, kusa da gidan danginsa a tsibirin Prvić .

 Polymath da mai kirkiro 
Ayyukan Veranzio, Machinae Novae (Venice 1615 ko 1616),  ya ƙunshi manyan hotuna 49 da ke nuna injuna daban-daban 56, wasu na'urori, da ra'ayoyi fasaha.

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