Sally E. Smith

Sarah Elizabeth Smith (née Harley; 10 Mayu 1941 - 12 Satumba 2019) ta kasance masanin ilimin halittu na Australiya wanda aka haifa a Burtaniya wanda ke ƙwarewa a cikin mycorrhiza . Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Australiya ta bayyana ta a matsayin "masu iko a duniya a kan mycorrhizal symbiosis tsakanin shuke-shuke da fungi". Ta kasance mataimaki kuma farfesa a Jami'ar Adelaide, a Makarantar Aikin Gona, Abinci da Ruwan Ruwan Ruwa.

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
Sarah Harley, wacce aka fi sani da Sally, an haife ta ne a Oxford, Burtaniya, 'yar Lindsay (née Fitt) da Jack Harley. Iyayenta biyu sun kasance masu ilimin shuke-shuke; mahaifinta ɗan ƙungiyar Royal Society ne, wanda aka fi sani da aikinsa a kan mycorrhiza, kuma mahaifiyarta ta yi aiki ga D.Phil. kafin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu kuma ya haɗa kai da Jack Harley a cikin tsara mycorrhiza.

 Bincike 
Binciken Smith ya kasance a kan juyin halitta da ci gaban Mycorrhizal symbioses, galibi arbuscular mycorrhzas (Gleomeromycotan fungi). Mycorrhizal symbioses ne symbiotic ko mai laushi pathogenic dangantaka tsakanin fungi da tushen tsire-tsire. Binciken ya haɗa da bincike mai sauƙi da dabarun, fahimtar ayyukan da suka bambanta daga gudanar da juyin halitta a cikin tsire-tsire masu canzawa ta hanyar fasalulluka na ayyukan mycorrhizas a cikin abinci mai gina jiki na tsire-shuke da shawarwari na symbiosis don gasa ta tsire-tire, ingancin amfanin gona da rage guba na arsenic."The University of Adelaide Staff Directory". Professor Sally-Sarah Smith. 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2016.

 Littattafai 
Smith ta rubuta littafin Mycorrhizal Symbiosis, na farko tare da mahaifintaSmith, D. C.; Lewis, D. H. (1994). "John Laker Harley. 17 November 1911–13 December 1990". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 39: 158–175. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1994.0010. kuma bayan mutuwarsa tare da David J. Read . Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Australiya ta bayyana shi a matsayin "mafi mahimmancin rubutu a kan batun". An fara buga shi a 1983, yanzu yana cikin bugu na uku.

 Kyaututtuka da girmamawa 
An zabi Smith a matsayin memba na Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Australiya a shekara ta 2001. Ta yi aiki a majalisunsu a 2005-2008. A shekara ta 2000, an ba Smith lambar yabo ta Clarke ta Royal Society na New South Wales .  A shekara ta 2006, an ba ta lambar yabo ta J.K. Taylor, OBE, Gold Medal a Kimiyya ta Kasa .  Ita Farfesa ce mai daraja a Cibiyar Bincike ta Kimiyya ta Muhalli, Kwalejin Kimiyya ta kasar Sin, Beijing, China, kuma Farfesa ce ta Bincike a Jami'ar Aikin Gona ta kasar Sin. Ta kuma kasance Mataimakin Shugaban Kwamitin Daraktoci na Cibiyar Bincike da Ci Gaban Asiyya - Cibiyar Bishiri ta Duniya.

 Manazarta 
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2019
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1941