Catalytic Communities

Catalytic Communities (CatComm) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta mai zaman kanta, mai ra'ayin jama'a, kuma mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin jama'a (NGO) da ke Rio de Janeiro, wadda ke gudanar da ayyuka a cikin ci gaban al'umma mai ɗorewa, haƙƙin ɗan adam, sadarwa, da tsare-tsaren birane . Ita ce "ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shiryen farko na kan layi don raba mafita ga matsalolin jama'a da zamantakewa."  An kafa ƙungiyar a cikin 2000, an san ta a cikin kafofin watsa labarai, wallafe-wallafen ilimi, da al'ummomin gida saboda aikinsu.    Manufarta da aka bayyana ita ce "yin amfani da kafofin watsa labarun zamantakewa, samar da horo ga al'umma, da kuma ba da shawara ga tsare-tsaren haɗin gwiwa da manufofin goyon bayan favela tare da burin dogon lokaci na cimma nasarar Rio de Janeiro a matsayin misali na gaske na haɗakar birane". 

CatComm ta sami takamaiman kafofin watsa labarai da labarai bayan wasannin Olympics a 2016 da aka gudanar a Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Kungiyar ta rinjayi labarin game da wasannin Olympics ta hanyar buga labarai tare da ra'ayoyin al'umma (a cikin Portuguese da Ingilishi) da kuma ci gaba da hulɗa da 'yan jarida na duniya ta hanyar taron manema labarai da kuma shiga cikin kafofin sada zumunta. Ya ba da yawon shakatawa na gaskiya ga 'yan jarida, ya bayyana rikitarwa na tattalin arzikin al'ada, kuma ya inganta ayyukan muhalli na al'umma. Har ila yau, an san shi da yawa don kawar da kalmar "slum" don bayyana favelas na Rio, unguwanni na tarihi a Rio waɗanda ake barazanar yin amfani da ayyukan da ba bisa ka'ida ba da kuma fitarwa. Maimakon haka, sun yi jayayya cewa waɗannan al'ummomin suna ƙarƙashin kuskuren a duniya kuma ya kamata a kira su favelas. Ya yi niyyar kauce wa maganganu masu yawa don bayyana unguwanni a matsayin kwatancin fataucin miyagun ƙwayoyi da shanties, wanda bai shafi yawancin mazauna favela ba. An amince da shirin RioOnWatch daga baya a matsayin tushen bayanai game da favelas a Brazil, musamman a tsakiyar kafofin watsa labarai game da wasannin Olympics.

 Tarihi 
A shekara ta 2000, Theresa Williamson ce ta kafa ƙungiyar yayin da take kammala karatun digirin digirgir a fannin tsara birane a Jami'ar Pennsylvania .  Ta lashe kyaututtuka da kyaututtuka da dama, ciki har da kyautar Gill-Chin Lim ta 2005 don Mafi Kyawun Digiri kan Tsare-tsare na Ƙasa da Ƙasa, kyautar Jami'an Gidaje da Sake Gina Gidaje na Ƙasa na 2012 saboda gudummawar da ta bayar ga muhawarar gidaje na duniya, da kuma kyautar Ƙungiyar Amurka ta Rio ta 2018 saboda gudummawar da ta bayar ga birnin.  Williamson ya taɓa yin aiki a matsayin Mai Ba da Shawara kan Sadarwa da Sadarwa na Kamfen ɗin Gandun Daji na Yanzu a Oxford, Birtaniya, kuma a matsayin mai fassara da kuma malamin Turanci a Ofishin Babban Ombudsman da ke Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil . [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

CatComm ta ɗauki waɗannan ƙa'idodi a matsayin wani ɓangare na manufarta, wanda aka sani da Abubuwa Tara na Tsarin CatComm : 

 I. Manufa Mai Bayyananne, Dabaru Mai Canzawa.
 II. Shirye-shirye na Gidaje, Koyon Juna da Amincewa a Tushen.
 III. Takardu Masu Ci Gaba, Binciken Yanayi da Tsarin Ma'ana.
 IV. Mahimman wurare da dama na shiga.
 V. Al'adar Gwaji da Rashin Haɗawa.
 VI. Tsarin hanyar sadarwa. Wasu kamanni da Tsarin Gudanar da Motsi.
 VII. Tarin Bayanai na Ainihin Lokaci Mai Ci Gaba.
 VIII. Ci gaba da Tunani da Daidaitawa.
 IX. Ma'auni ta Misali

 Ayyuka 

 Mataki na I, 2000–2008 
Biyu daga cikin shirye-shiryen farko na CatComm sune Bayanan Sadarwa na Al'umma (CSD) da Casa do Gestor Catalisador. CSD, babban rumbun adana bayanai na intanet na mafita na al'umma da aka bude don samun damar shiga.  Ana samunsa a cikin harshen Portugal, Ingilishi da Sifaniyanci, an tsara rumbun adana bayanai don bai wa masu fafutukar kare al'umma da masu shirya su raba ra'ayoyi, yada bayanai, da kuma rubuta mafi kyawun ayyuka.  Shirin ya sami karbuwa a duniya saboda hanyar sadarwarsa ta mambobi sama da 6,000 da kuma tasirinsa ga al'ummomin yankin a Brazil.   An rubuta mafita sama da 250 a kasashe 21 a cikin CSD.  Duk da cewa yawancin wannan aikin farko bai shafi ayyukan siyasa kai tsaye ba, ya kawo ayyukan zamantakewa cikin tattaunawar yadda za a inganta al'ummomin yankin ta amfani da fasahar da ake da ita a lokacin. 

 Mataki na III, 2016–2024 
A shekarar 2017, CatComm ta ƙaddamar da Cibiyar Sadarwa ta Sustainable Favela (SFN) wadda ta mayar da hankali kan shirye-shirye masu dorewa a cikin al'ummomin yankin. Ƙungiyar galibi tana aiki tare da favelas don magance matsalolin muhalli, gami da sarrafa sharar gida, lambunan al'umma, kiyaye muhalli, da fasahar dorewa.  Wani bincike da SFN ta gudanar ya gano cewa kashi 85% na ƙungiyoyin favela suna son shigar da allunan hasken rana da kuma canzawa zuwa wasu fasahohi masu dorewa .  SFN kuma babban yunƙuri ne na haɓaka tattaunawa ta duniya kan batun dorewa ta hanyar shirye-shiryen taswira da nazarin adadi.   Tun daga shekarar 2018, SFN ta kuma shirya tarurruka ta hanyar musayar hanyar sadarwa ta shekara-shekara.  SFN kwanan nan ta buga wani babban rahoto, tare da tallafi daga Heinrich Böll Stiftung Brasil, wanda ya rubuta sabbin ayyukan taswira na CatComm. 

A halin yanzu tana cikin mataki na uku na ci gaban ƙungiyoyi, manufar CatComm a yanzu ita ce tallafawa ci gaban al'umma mai dorewa da tushen kadarori (ABCD) a cikin favelas na Rio.  Wannan zagayen ya sami goyon baya musamman daga sabuwar hanyar sadarwa ta 'Yan Jarida ta Al'umma ta RioOnWatch da ci gaban Favela CLTs. A Mataki na IV (2024–2030), a cewar gidan yanar gizon ta, za ta nemi faɗaɗa tsarin haɗin kan birane da daidaiton zamantakewa a duniya. 

 Manazarta