Phiala E. Shanahan

Phiala Elisabeth Shanahan masaniyar kimiyyar lissafi ce ta Australiya wadda ke zaune da aiki a Amurka. An san ta da aikinta a kan tsari da hulɗar hadrons da ƙwayoyin halitta da kuma amfani da dabarun ilmantarwa na inji a cikin lissafin ka'idar filin lattice.

 Ilimi 
Shanahan ya halarci Makarantar Wilderness a Medindie, wani yanki na Adelaide, Kudancin Australia. Yayinda take can, ta sami lambar yabo ta daliban Australiya ta 2007. Ta sami BSc daga Jami'ar Adelaide a shekarar 2012 kuma ta sami PhD daga wannan ma'aikatar a shekarar 2015. Masu ba da shawara na PhD sune Anthony William Thomas da Ross D. Young. A cikin jarabawarta ta digiri, "Strangeness and Charge Symmetry Violation in Nucleon Structure," Shanahan ta yi nazarin rawar da barbashi na farko da ake kira baƙon quarks da cajin daidaitawa a cikin tsarin protons da Neutron a cikin ƙwayoyin atomatik ta amfani da lattice quantum chromodynamics da kuma tasirin ka'idar filin. Ayyukanta sun inganta fahimtar rawar da baƙon quarks ke takawa a cikin protons da ƙwayoyin atomatik, wanda ke inganta fassarorin gwaje-gwaje waɗanda ke neman fahimtar abu mai duhu ta hanyar dabarun ganowa kai tsaye. Ayyukan Shanahan a Jami'ar Adelaide da rubutunta sun ba ta lambar yabo ta American Physical Society ta 2017 a cikin Hadronic Physics, lambar yabo ta Bragg Gold ta 2016 don mafi kyawun kammala PhD a cikin kimiyyar lissafi a Ostiraliya, da kuma Jami'ar Adélaide ta 2016 Postgraduate Alumni University Medal.

 Ayyuka 
Bayan kammala karatunta na PhD, Shanahan ta zama abokin aikin postdoctoral a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Massachusetts daga 2015 zuwa 2017. A wannan lokacin, ta yi nazarin rawar da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin da ke ɗauke da ƙarfi da ake kira gluons a cikin tsarin ƙwayoyin subatomic da ake kira hadrons. Ta kuma yi amfani da dabarun lattice quantum chromodynamics don bincika tsarin ƙwayoyin atomatik. A cikin 2017, Forbes ta nuna Shanahan a cikin jerin sunayen "30 Under 30: Science" don tasirin aikinta akan fahimtar al'amarin duhu da kimiyyar lissafi bayan Standard Model. Daga 2017 zuwa 2018, ta gudanar da nadin hadin gwiwa a matsayin mataimakiyar farfesa a Kwalejin William &amp; Mary da kuma babban ma'aikacin kimiyya a Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. Shanahan ta zama mataimakiyar farfesa a Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Massachusetts a watan Yulin 2018, wanda a wannan lokacin ya sanya ta zama mataimakin farfesa mafi ƙanƙanta a fannin kimiyyar lissafi a can. Shanahan ya kuma kasance Simons Emmy Noether Fellow a Cibiyar Perimeterdon Physics a lokacin fall 2018 semester. Wannan zumunci yana tallafawa masana kimiyyar mata na farko da na tsakiya. Binciken Shanahan na yanzu ya haɗa da neman fahimtar yadda za'a iya lissafin tsarin da hulɗar hadrons da ƙwayoyin atomatik daga ka'idodin ka'idojin Standard Model na kimiyyar lissafi, rawar da gluons ke takawa a cikin tsarin hadrons na atomatik, da kuma yadda za'adda za'a yi amfani da supercomputers da ilmantarwa na inji don yin lissafin chromodynamics mai ƙarancin kuzari. Wasu daga cikin tsinkayen da take ci gaba a halin yanzu na iya gwadawa a nan gaba ta amfani da shirin lantarki-ion na Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane