Oliviero Toscani

Oliviero Toscani (28 ga Fabrairu 1942 - 13 ga Janairu 2025) ɗan ƙasar Italiya ne mai ɗaukar hoto,  wanda aka fi sani a duk duniya don tsara kamfen ɗin talla mai cike da ce-ce-ku-ce ga kamfanin Benetton na ƙasar Italiya daga 1982 zuwa 2000.  

 Rayuwar farko da aiki 
An haifi Toscani a Milan, kuma ya fara ɗaukar hoto kamar mahaifinsa, Fedele Toscani, shahararren mai ɗaukar hoto ɗan Italiya, wanda ya kafa Vincenzo Carrese na kamfanin ɗaukar hoto na Publifoto, wanda a lokacin yake kamfanin ɗaukar hoto nasa (Rotofoto), sannan kuma ɗan jaridar Corriere della Sera Bayan ya sami takardar shaidar kammala karatunsa a Kunstgewerbeschule Zürich, ya fara aiki da mujallu daban-daban, ciki har da Elle, Vogue, L'Uomo Vogue da Harper's Bazaar

 Sana'a 
A shekarar 1982, Toscani ya fara aiki a matsayin Daraktan Zane-zane na Benetton Group. Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun kamfen ɗinsa ya haɗa da hoton David Kirby da ya mutu sakamakon cutar kanjamau, yana kwance a gadon asibiti a Columbus, Ohio, kewaye da danginsa masu baƙin ciki.  Hoton ya kasance mai cike da ce-ce-ku - ce saboda kamanninsa da zanen pietà kuma saboda masu sukar tallan sun yi tunanin amfani da wannan hoton don sayar da tufafi yana cin zarafin wanda aka kashe, kodayake iyalan Kirby sun ce sun ba da izinin amfani da shi kuma yana taimakawa wajen ƙara wayar da kan jama'a game da cutar kanjamau. Prayer Graeme Garrett, Oliviero Toscani – 2000 Tungate, Adland: A Global History of Advertising pp 138–43 Sauran tallace-tallace sun haɗa da ambaton wariyar launin fata (musamman ɗaya mai zukatan ɗan adam guda uku iri ɗaya, waɗanda a zahiri zukatan alade ne, tare da kalmomin 'fari', 'baƙi', da 'rawaya' a matsayin taken rubutu), yaƙi, addini har ma da hukuncin kisa. 

A farkon shekarun 1990, Toscani ya kafa mujallar Colours (wanda Benetton mallake shi) tare da mai zane-zane na Amurka Tibor Kalman (1949-1999). Current Biography Yearbook 1999 Elizabeth A. Schick – 1998– Page 571  Prayer Graeme Garrett, Oliviero Toscani – 2000 Tare da taken "mujalla game da sauran duniya", Launuka sun gina akan al'adu daban-daban da suka mamaye a wancan lokacin da kuma a cikin kamfen ɗin talla na Benetton, yayin da suka ci gaba da kasancewa masu zaman kansu daga ƙungiyar. [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2019)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ] Toscani ya bar Benetton a shekara ta 2000.

Wani mazaunin Tuscany na dogon lokaci, a shekarar 2003, ya ƙirƙiri wani sabon wurin bincike don sadarwa ta zamani mai suna 'La Sterpaia' tare da haɗin gwiwar Regione Toscana. A shekarar 2005, Toscani ya sake haifar da ce-ce-ku-ce tare da hotunansa don wani kamfen na tallata kamfanin tufafi na maza 'Ra-Re'. Bayyanar mazan da suka shiga cikin halayen luwaɗi ya fusata ƙungiyoyi kamar ƙungiyar iyayen Katolika Movimento Italiano Genitori, waɗanda suka kira hotunan 'marasa kyau'.  Yaƙin neman zaɓen ya zo ne a daidai lokacin da ake ci gaba da muhawara a Italiya game da haƙƙin luwaɗi .
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2025
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1942
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