David McHattie Forbes

David McHattie Forbes (21 ga Yulin 1863 - 23 ga Maris 1937) ya kasance masanin ilimin tsire-tsire na Scotland, masanin ilimin kabilanci, manajan gonar sukari kuma mai bincike a tsibirin Hawai'i . Ya yi aikin gandun daji, agronomy, da horticulture kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin mai kula da gandun daji na farko na Kudancin Kohala a cikin 1905, kuma shekaru ashirin bayan shuka an nada shi alƙali a Waimea.

A cikin 1905, shi ne mai ganowa, tare da abokan aiki biyu, na mafi girman tarin kayan tarihi na Polynesia da aka taɓa samu. Wurin da aka gano ya zama sananne da Forbes Cave kuma iyalinsa sun adana kashi na uku na abubuwan da aka gano har tsawon rabin karni har sai sun ba da gudummawa ga Volcanoes National Park a shekarar 1956. Tarin Forbes ya kasance a gaban jama'a na tsawon shekaru 34 har zuwa 1990, lokacin da aka zartar da dokar NAGPRA kuma an kimanta kowane abu. An gano su kayan tarihi ne na al'adu masu daraja amma kuma suna ƙarƙashin sake dawowa kuma an cire su har abada daga kallon jama'a. Sauran kashi biyu bisa uku na abubuwan da aka samu an sayar da su ga Gidan Tarihin Bishop ta hanyar abokan tafiyar Forbes guda biyu: Wilhelm Wagener da Friedrich Haehnisch . 

 Shekaru na farko 
An haife shi a Scotland, ɗan Alexander da Maryamu (McHattie) Forbes, ya yi karatu a makarantun yankin. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida] [<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span>]

 Ayyuka 
Ya fara aiki a wuraren kiwon dabbobi masu zaman kansu na Moray, Scotland, a shekarar 1879, daga baya kuma a cikin dazuzzukan wannan gidan. A shekarar 1882, ya yi aiki a wuraren kiwon dabbobi na Dixon & Co., Edinburgh . A shekarar 1883 ya zama Foreman Forester na gidan Fletcher's Saltoun Hall, wurin da dakin karatu mafi tsufa kuma mafi girma a Scotland yake. [ ana

A shekara ta 1887, bisa umarnin William H. Purvis, David Forbes ya yi tafiya zuwa Kukuihaele kusa da Kwarin Waipio, Hawaii, ta hanyar Cape Horn, don gudanar da gwaji a cikin noman cinchona sama da layin sukari. Purvis, wanda ya riga ya gabatar da kwai na macadamia daga Ostiraliya, ya fahimci fa'idodin da za a iya samu na gano nau'in itace wanda zai bunƙasa a cikin ƙasar sama da sukari, sama da ƙafa 1500, wanda ake kira layin sukari. Yankin itacen cinchona da aka shigo da shi daga Ceylon yana da kyakkyawan rabo tsakanin bark da quinine. Lokacin da aka sauya gonar Purvis zuwa Kamfanin Sugar Mill na Pacific, wanda Samuel Parker ya saka hannun jari a 1879, D. M. Forbes ya gaji C. Von Mengersen a matsayin manajan, yana gudanar da Pacific Sugar Mill daga 1893 zuwa 1907. 

Forbes ya koma Scotland a shekarar 1910 amma bai ci gaba da zama ba. A shekarar 1912, ya koma Hawaii, a Waiakea, a Hilo, inda ya karɓi muƙamin manajan Kamfanin Waiakea Mill na Hilo . A ƙarshe, ya zauna a Waimea . A shekarar 1929, an naɗa shi a matsayin Alkalin Gundumar, South Kohala,  kuma aka sake naɗa shi a shekarar 1932.  Shi ne kuma wanda ya kafa Scouting a Waimea.  Ya mutu, a Hilo, a shekarar 1937. [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

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