Neil Clifford Turner

Neil Clifford Turner (an haife shi a ranar 13 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1940) masanin kimiyyar noma ne na Australiya wanda aka sani da gudummawar da ya bayar ga ilimin noma da ilimin amfanin gona, musamman a cikin daidaita amfanin gona zuwa ƙasashe masu bushewa. Ya kasance mai karɓar lambar yabo ta Humboldt Research da lambar yabo ta Centenary don hidima ga al'ummar Australiya a kimiyyar muhalli. Shi memba ne na Order of Australia kuma gudummawarsa ta shafi amsawar ilimin lissafi na amfanin gona da bishiyoyi ga rashi na ruwa, ingancin amfani da ruwan sama, tasirin Canjin yanayi don samar da amfanin gona, da kuma abubuwan damuwa daban-daban na abiotic da biotic da ke shafar ci gaban shuka da yawan aiki.

Turner ya rubuta kuma ya hada hannu da rubuce-rubuce sama da takardun kimiyya 400 da surori na littattafai, kuma ya shirya littattafai 12 da batutuwa na musamman na mujallu.

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi Turner a Preston, Ingila. Ya ci gaba da karatun digiri na farko a kimiyyar noma a Jami'ar Reading, ya kammala karatu tare da BSc (Hons) a shekarar 1962. Daga baya ya sami digirinsa na PhD a fannin noma daga Jami'ar Adelaide, Ostiraliya, a 1968, da kuma DSc a fannin Noma daga Jami'an Reading, Burtaniya, a 1983.Mead, Alex (1 July 2021). "Dr Neil Turner - Career highlights in agricultural and environmental science". CSIRO.

 Ayyuka 
Turner ya yi aiki a matsayin masanin ilimin shuke-shuke da itace a Sashen Muhalli da Yanayi, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, Connecticut, Amurka, daga 1967 zuwa 1974. Daga nan sai ya sauya zuwa matsayi a Ostiraliya, gami da matsayi a CSIRO Plant Industry a Canberra da Perth

 Bincike 
A cikin aikinsa, sha'awar binciken Turner sun mayar da hankali kan martani na ilimin noma da ilimin lissafi na amfanin gona da bishiyoyi ga rashi na ruwa, daidaita amfanin gona zuwa yanayin da ke da iyakacin ruwa, ingancin amfani da ruwan sama, tasirin canjin yanayi akan samar da amfanin gona, halayyar ciki, alaƙar ruwa, fari da juriya, gyaran osmotic, matsanancin zafin jiki, da ƙarfin farko. Ya yi aiki sosai tare da amfanin gona da bishiyoyi, gami da alkama, oats, lupin, Chickpea, masara, shinkafa, sorghum, taba, auduga, soya, sunflowers, da nau'ikan Brassica da yawa.

 Gudummawa 
Turner ya yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara na UNESCO / FAO a Cibiyar Kula da Kasa da Ruwa ta UNDP, Jami'ar Aikin Gona ta Haryana, Hisar, Indiya (1978), kuma a matsayin Masanin Bincike na Ziyarci a Cibiyar Binciken Rice ta Duniya, Los Baños, Philippines (1983).  Turner ya ba da gudummawa tare da kungiyoyi irin su Cibiyar Nazarin Kasa da Kasa a cikin Agroforestry (yanzu Cibiyar Nazaren Agrofores ta Duniya) da kuma Taron Kimiyya na Duniya.

 Manazarta 
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1940
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane