Newton Moore

Manjo Janar Sir Newton James Moore, KCMG, VD (17 ga Mayu 1870 - 28 ga Oktoba 1936) ɗan siyasan Australiya ne, ɗan kasuwa kuma jami'in soja. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Firayim Minista na takwas na Yammacin Ostiraliya daga 1906 zuwa 1910 kuma, bayan hidimar da ya yi a Yaƙin Duniya na farko, ya kasance memba na House of Commons na Ƙasar Ingila daga 1918 zuwa 1932. Shi ne mahaifin Sir Rodney Moore. 

 Rayuwa ta farko da aiki 
An haifi Newton Moore a Fremantle, Yammacin Ostiraliya, ɗan James Moore, mai siyarwa kuma daga Bunbury" id="mwHw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="List of mayors of Bunbury">babba magajin garin Bunbury, da Elizabeth Dawson, malamin makaranta. Ya yi karatu a makarantar firamare ta Arthur Street a Bunbury kafin ya halarci Kwalejin Prince Alfred a Adelaide, Kudancin Australia. A shekara ta 1886, an koya masa aiki a matsayin mai binciken Alexander Forrest . Bayan ya cancanci a shekara ta 1894, ya yi aiki a matsayin mai binciken kwangila a ciki da kewayen yankin Bunbury. A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1898 ya auri Isabella Lowrie, 'yar'uwar William Lowrie.

A shekara ta 1899 an zabi Moore a Majalisar Birnin Bunbury, kuma ya kasance Magajin garin Bunbury daga 1900 zuwa 1904. A shekara ta 1903 ya kasance memba na Royal Commission on Forestry, kuma a cikin shekara ta 1904 da 1905 ya kasance Shugaban Ƙungiyar Municipal ta Yammacin Australia.

Moore ya kuma shiga cikin 'yan bindiga na Yammacin Australia, ya fara aiki na dogon lokaci a matsayin mai zaman kansa tare da BRV (Bunbury Rifle Volunteers) a cikin 1894. A shekara ta 1900 ya tashi zuwa kyaftin kuma ya taimaka wajen samar da sashen sojan ƙasa na BRV, wanda daga baya aka haɗa shi cikin WAMI (Western Australian Mounted Infantry)  . Bayan sake tsara Commonwealth na 1903, an sake sunan rukunin 18th (WAMI) Australian Light Horse . Moore ya yi aiki a matsayin mukaddashin kwamandan har zuwa 1908, lokacin da aka kara shi zuwa Lieutenant Colonel kuma a hukumance aka nada shi kwamandan kwamandan. A watan Agustan 1908, an nada Moore a matsayin kwamandan jami'in sashen leken asirin soja na 5th, inda ya kasance har zuwa Maris 1914.

 Siyasa da Firayim Minista 
A shekara ta 1901, Moore ya yi takara a Majalisar Dokokin Yammacin Australia ta Bunbury, amma bai yi nasara ba. A shekara ta 1904 ya sake tsayawa takarar kujerar kuma ya ci nasara. A watan Agustan 1905, an nada shi Ministan Lands da Aikin Gona a gwamnatin Cornthwaite Rason. A lokacin da Rason ya yi murabus a ranar 7 ga Mayu 1906, ya zama Firayim Minista na Yammacin Australia. A lokacin da yake da shekaru 36, shi ne mafi ƙanƙanta firaministan da ya taɓa yi. Ya kasance dan siyasa mafi ƙwarewa da ya taɓa rike mukamin, bayan ya yi aiki a majalisa ƙasa da shekaru biyu a lokacin da aka nada shi.

Moore ya jaddada a matsayin Firayim Minista a kan ci gaban noma. Shi da kansa ya riƙe fayil ɗin Lands da Aikin Gona, kuma ya bi manufofin ƙasa mai arha ga mazauna. Gwamnatinsa ta kafa harsashin Wheatbelt, kuma ta kawo jihar cikin layi tare da sauran Ostiraliya ta hanyar harajin kudaden shiga da ƙasa, duk da adawa daga Majalisar Dokoki mai ra'ayin mazan jiya.

 Siyasa ta Burtaniya 

 Manazarta 
Black, David; Bolton, Geoffrey (2001). Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia, Volume One, 1870–1930 (Revised ed.). Parliament House: Parliament of Western Australia. ISBN 0730738140.