Alasdair MacIntyre

Alasdair Chalmers MacIntyre  (12 Janairu 1929 - 21 Mayu 2025) masanin falsafa ne ɗan asalin Scotland-Amurka wanda ya ba da gudummawa ga falsafar ɗabi'a da siyasa da kuma tarihin falsafa da tauhidi.  Littafin MacIntyre na Bayan Nagarta (1981) yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ayyukan falsafar ɗabi'a da siyasa ta Anglophone a ƙarni na 20.  Ya kasance babban jami'in bincike a Cibiyar Nazarin Aristotelian na Zamani a Ɗabi'a da Siyasa (CASEP) a Jami'ar Metropolitan ta London, Farfesa na Falsafa na Emeritus a Jami'ar Notre Dame, kuma babban jami'in bincike na dindindin a Cibiyar Ɗabi'a da Al'adu ta Notre Dame de Nicola.  A tsawon aikinsa na ilimi, ya kuma koyar a Jami'ar Brandeis, Jami'ar Duke, Jami'ar Vanderbilt, da Jami'ar Boston .

An haifi MacIntyre a ranar 12 ga Janairu, 1929 a Glasgow, ga Eneas da Greta (Chalmers) MacIntyre. Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Queen Mary, London, kuma ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin Fasaha daga Jami'ar Manchester, inda malamin falsafarsa Dorothy Emmet ne kuma ɗalibinsa Herbert McCabe  kuma daga Jami'ar Oxford . Ya fara aikinsa na koyarwa a shekarar 1951 a Manchester. Ya auri Ann Peri, wacce suka haifi 'ya'ya mata biyu, Jean da Toni.  Ya koyar a Jami'ar Leeds, Jami'ar Essex da Jami'ar Oxford a Burtaniya, kafin ya koma Amurka a kusan 1969. MacIntyre wani mutum ne mai ilimi, bayan ya koyar a jami'o'i da yawa a Amurka. Ya riƙe mukamai kamar haka:

Tsarin MacIntyre na falsafar ɗabi'a ya haɗa wasu abubuwa masu rikitarwa. Duk da cewa galibi yana da niyyar farfaɗo da falsafar ɗabi'a ta Aristotelian bisa ga kyawawan halaye, yana da'awar "fahimtar zamani" game da wannan aiki.
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2025
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1929
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