Richard Harris (mai zane-zane)

Richard James Dunbar "Harry" Harris SC, OAM, PBh (GCT)  masanin maganin rigakafi ne na Australiya kuma mai nutsewa a cikin kogo wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Gwamna na Kudancin Australia tun 2024. Harris an fi saninsa da taka muhimmiyar rawa a Ceto kogon Tham Luang a Thailand a cikin 2018. ya nutse zuwa 245m (804 ft) kuma shine mutum na farko da aka sani ya numfasawa hydrogen a matsayin iskar gas a kan rebreather. An ba Harris lambar yabo ta 2019 Australian of the Year tare da abokin aikinsa Craig Challen.

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
Richard James Dunbar Harris [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida] an ba shi lakabi "Harry".

Bayan kammala karatunsa a Adelaide" id="mwKA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="St Peter's College, Adelaide">Kwalejin St Peter a Adelaide, Kudancin Australia, Harris ya kammala digiri na farko a fannin kiwon lafiya da kuma digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Flinders a shekarar 1988. Daga baya ya kammala horo na anesthetics a Ingila da New Zealand.

 Ayyukan likita 
Harris ya yi aiki a kan ƙungiyoyin taimakon kiwon lafiya a cikin bala'o'i na halitta a yankin Pacific kuma ya shiga cikin ayyukan taimakon Australiya zuwa Vanuatu. Ya yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan kiwon lafiya da kuma anesthetist ga sabis na dawo da kiwon lafiya na Kudancin Australia tun daga shekarar 2012.Andrews, Megan (30 July 2018). "Exemplary alumnus wins bravery award – and SA Australian of the Year". Flinders University. Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2019. 

Ya yi ritaya a matsayin mai maganin rigakafi a shekarar 2022."The Lieutenant Governor". Government House Adelaide. Archived from the original on 14 January 2025. Retrieved 13 April 2025.

 Ruwa a cikin kogo 
Harris mai nutsewa ne a cikin kogo tare da sama da shekaru 30 na gogewa kuma yana nutsewa tare da ƙungiyar Wetmules. Kwarewar nutsewar kogon Harris sun haɗa da jagorantar ƙungiyar masu nutsewa na Australiya zuwa rikodin zurfin  a cikin 2011, 2012, da 2020 bi da bi  yayin da suke neman tushen Kogin Pearse na New Zealand: an yi fim ɗin wannan aikin don National Geographic. A shekara ta 2011, 'Yan sanda na Kudancin Australia sun nemi Harris ya shiga cikin dawo da gawar abokinsa Agnes Milowka, wanda ya mutu yayin da yake bincika wani kogo kusa da Tantanoola a kudu maso gabashin Kudancin Ostiraliya. Harris an jera shi a matsayin mai kula da yanki na kasa da kasa na Ostiraliya don kungiyar Ceto da Ceto ta Duniya ta karkashin ruwa.

A cikin 2023, Harris ya gudanar da nutsewa zuwa  m (750  yayin amfani da hydrogen a matsayin iskar numfashi mai narkewa a kan rebreather. Duk da yake an gwada hydrogen a baya a matsayin iskar numfashi, wannan shine farkon sanannen yanayin da aka yi amfani da shi a kan rebreather.

 Ceto kogon Tham Luang 
A watan Yunin 2018 Harris yana gab da tashi a hutun nutsewa a cikin kogo zuwa Nullarbor Plain lokacin da shi da abokin aikin nutsewa Craig Challen suka nemi gwamnatin Thailand, bisa ga shawarar masana nutsewa na kogo na Burtaniya da ke ƙoƙarin ceto yara goma sha biyu na Thai da kocin kwallon kafa waɗanda suka makale a cikin tsarin kogo na Tham Luang Nang Non, don samar da taimako tare da kokarin ceto.

An bayyana kokarin Harris a duk lokacin ceto a matsayin mai mahimmanci; ya gudanar da kimantawar likita ga dukkan yaran da aka kama. A taron manema labarai na 18 ga Yuli, an bayyana cewa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta yanke shawarar a matsayin rukuni cewa yaran da ke zaune mafi nisa ya kamata su fara barin, don haka za su iya hawa kekunansu gida.

Don ba da damar ceto ya faru, Harris ya kirkiro wani shiri don ci gaba da kashe yaran da ketamine yayin da suke numfashi ta hanyar fuska. Wannan ya kasance don tabbatar da cewa ba su firgita ba a lokacin dogon lokaci ta hanyar koguna na karkashin ruwa, wanda zai kasance cikin haɗari ga masu ceto da yara maza. Duk da yake wata majiya ta bayyana cewa Harris shine mai ceto na karshe da ya bar kogon,Andrews, Megan (30 July 2018). "Exemplary alumnus wins bravery award – and SA Australian of the Year". Flinders University. Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2019. wannan ba daidai ba ne bisa ga cikakken labarin Harris game da ceto. : 275–276 

A ranar 5 ga Nuwamba 2019 Harris da Challen sun fitar da littafin Against All Odds wanda ke ba da labarin yadda suka shiga cikin ceton yara maza daga Tham Luang Cave. A cikin littafin sun gyara wasu rashin daidaito a cikin kafofin watsa labarai game da ceto. Harris ya bayyana cewa bai zaɓi umarnin cewa yara maza za su bar kogon ba, kuma cewa yara maza sun yanke shawarar cewa tsakanin kansu bisa ga nisan da kowane yaro ke zaune daga kogon, saboda sun yi tunanin dole ne su sake komawa gida. Ya kuma ce yaran ba su da masaniya yayin da aka ɗauke su ta cikin kogon da ya cika da ruwa, kamar yadda ya ba wa kowane yaro allurar intramuscular guda biyu a cinya: ketamine don kwantar da su, da kuma atropine don hana samar da hawaye don dakatar da choking.[1]

 Manazarta 

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