Gertrude Rachel Levy

Gertrude Rachel Levy FSA (5 Nuwamba 1883 - 10 Oktoba 1966) marubuciya ce 'yar Birtaniya kuma masanin tarihin al'adu da ke rubutu game da tatsuniyoyi masu kamanceceniya, al'adun uba, waƙoƙin gargajiya da ilmin kayan tarihi . Ta buga ayyukanta da yawa a ƙarƙashin sunan "G. Rachel Levy". 

 Rayuwar farko da ilimi 
An haifi Levy a Aliwal North, Cape Colony, ga iyayen Yahudawa Benjamin Levy, wani Bajamushe ɗan gudun hijira, da matarsa, Florence Beaver, daga Manchester.  Mahaifinta ɗan kasuwa ne mai sayar da lu'u-lu'u da gilashi wanda aka haifa a Posen .  Kakanta na wajen uwa, Louis Beaver, ya yi ƙaura daga Prussia ya auri Rachel Mayer, haifaffiyar Staffordshire. Iyalin sun ƙaura zuwa Ingila tun tana ƙarama kuma ta girma a Kensington . 

Levy ya sami digirin MA a fannin Classics a shekarar 1924 daga Jami'ar London,  kuma ya yi aiki daga 1926 zuwa 1928 tare da Sashen Tarihi a Falasdinu .1891 England Census

 Sana'a 
Daga 1930 zuwa 1936, Levy ta kasance tana da alaƙa da wani balaguro zuwa Iraki, wanda Jami'ar Chicago ta ɗauki nauyinsa. Daga baya a rayuwata ta zauna a Landan,  inda daga 1939 zuwa 1949 ta kasance mai kula da ɗakin karatu na Babban Laburare na Ƙungiyoyin Hellenic da Roman.  Ƙungiyar Tarihi ta Landan ta zaɓe ta a matsayin memba a 1947. 1851 England Census; 1871 England Census

Kamar yadda Alexander Marshack ya yi, amma a baya, Levy ta lura da cewa a cikin wakilcin mutane da dabbobi da aka sani da farko, ana nuna mutane ba tare da makamai ba.  Ga ka'idar tarihin jarumai, ta ba da gudummawa a cikin The Sword from the Rock wani tsari na juyin halitta mai matakai uku, wanda Brown da Fishwick suka yi watsi da shi: labaran halitta, sannan tsarin nema, sannan rikicin 'yan'uwa.  Theodore Ziolkowski ya bayyana cewa Levy ya haɗa da yawancin tsoffin almara a cikin ayyukan da za a iya gano su zuwa ga al'ada.  Eleazar M. Meletinsky  ya rubuta[...] manyan labaran wayewar noma babu shakka suna amfani da samfuran da ke da alaƙa da al'adun yanayi [...] A wannan batu, aikin Levy yana da ban sha'awa, duk da ƙarin bayani game da shi, kuma ya wuce ƙoƙarin Murray na farko.Levy ya yi tasiri ga Northrop Frye, kamar yadda shi da kansa ya yarda, kuma ambaton ayyukanta ya zama ruwan dare a cikin littattafansa na "Littafi na Uku" da "Late".

 Ayyuka 

 Ƙofar Ƙaho: Nazarin Ra'ayoyin Addini na Zamanin Dutse, da Tasirinsu ga Tunanin Turai (1948; sake bugawa a 1963, Faber & Faber,  ) 
 Takobin Dutse: Bincike Kan Asalin Adabin Almara da Ci gaban Jarumin (1953) 
 Kambin Violet: Tarihin Rayuwar Atheniya (1954) 
 Plato a Sicily (1956) 
 Gidan Phoenix: Nazari Kan Sauye-sauyen Addini (1961) 

Levy ya kuma gyara littafin The Myths of Plato (1905) na John Alexander Stewart don bugu na 1960, tare da gyare-gyare, fassarar rubutun Girkanci, da kuma gabatarwa. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Matattun 1966
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1883