Gwladys Sutherst Townshend

Gwladys Ethel Gwendolen Eugénie Sutherst (1884 - 1959), bayan 1905 Gwladys, Marchioness Townshend, marubuciya ce 'yar Birtaniya. Baya ga rubuta littattafai, waƙoƙi, da wasannin kwaikwayo, wataƙila ita ce " ƙwararriyar 'yar kasuwa ta farko da ta rubuta wa sinima."  Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin Magajin Garin King's Lynn ."Remarkable Case of the Marquis of Townshend" New York Times (March 18, 1906): SM7. Sau da yawa ana watsa cikakkun bayanai game da aurenta da kuɗaɗenta a kotun da kuma a jaridu. "Remarkable Case of the Marquis of Townshend" New York Times (March 18, 1906): SM7.

 Rayuwar farko 
Gwladys Sutherst 'yar Thomas Sutherst ce, wani lauya .Marquis de Fontenoy, "Queer Stories of a Queer Peer" The Washington Post (March 3, 1906): 6."Disbarment for Sutherst" The Washington Post (May 17, 1908): E10.

 Sana'a 
An yaba wa Gwladys Sutherst Townshend a matsayin mai tsara fim ɗin a cikin fina-finai takwas marasa sauti, waɗanda duk yanzu suka ɓace, waɗanda ɗakin studio na Clarendon ya yi, duk an yi su ne a shekarar 1913, 1914, ko 1915, duk sun fito a cikin fim ɗin Dorothy Bellew kuma Wilfred Noy ya ba da umarni. Lakabi sun haɗa da The Convent Gate, The House of Mystery, da A Strong Man's Love . Ta yi iƙirarin cewa ita ce "ƙwararriyar mace ta farko da ta rubuta wa sinima."

An shirya wasan kwaikwayo nata Sir John and the Compriere a shekarar 1914, a Landan.  Ta haɗa hannu wajen shirya wani tarin labarai, True Ghost Stories (1936).  Tarihin rayuwarta, It Was, and It Wasn't, an buga shi a shekarar 1937. Sauran littattafan Townshend sun haɗa da littafin waƙoƙi, In the King's Garden (1906), da kuma wani labari, The Widening Circle (1920). 

A shekarar 1928 aka zaɓe ta a matsayin Magajin Garin King's Lynn, kodayake ta ƙi amincewa da ra'ayin mata a matsayin 'yan majalisa. "A matsayina na Magajin Gari, ina ba da liyafa biyu a shekara, liyafa ga mutanen gari, wuraren shakatawa na buɗe, shimfida tubalan gini, da kuma wakiltar garin a kowane al'amari," ta bayyana wa wani ɗan jarida ɗan Amurka.  A cikin wannan matsayin, ta yi tafiya zuwa Amurka a shekarar 1929, don taimaka wa birnin Lynn, Massachusetts, yin bikin cika shekaru 100 da kafuwa. 

 Rayuwa ta sirri 
Gwladys Sutherst ta yi aure sau biyu. A shekarar 1905 ta auri John Townshend, Marquess Townshend na 6 ; tsarin kuɗinsu ya zama batun badakala da ƙara,  lokacin da aka bayyana cewa mahaifinta bai yi sulhu da ma'auratan ba.   Akwai kuma damuwa cewa yanayin hankalin mijinta bai yi kyau ba,  da kuma zargin cewa Gwladys yana ɓoye shi har ma daga mahaifiyarsa.  Townshends suna da 'ya'ya biyu, George  da Elizabeth; idan aka yi la'akari da badakalar da ta faru a baya, ubancin 'ya'yan Townshend shi ma batun hasashe ne na manema labarai.  Gwladys ta rasu lokacin da John ya mutu a shekarar 1921. Ta sake yin aure, ga Bernard le Strange. Ta mutu a shekarar 1959, tana da shekaru 75, a Landan. 

Marquess Townshend, wacce take yanzu a yanzu, Charles Townshend, jikanta ne. Mai shirya kiɗa kuma injiniyan sauti Cenzo Townshend jikanta ne.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1959
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1884