Zhu Weizhi

Zhu Weizhi (simplified Chinese; 26 Mayu 1905 1999), wanda aka fi sani da WT Chu, masanin ilimin tauhidi ne kuma marubuci ɗan ƙasar Sin. An haife shi a cikin iyalin Kirista a Wenzhou, Zhejiang kuma an rene shi a matsayin Furotesta. An san shi da gudummawar da ya bayar ga nazarin Littafi Mai Tsarki a ƙasar Sin, littafinsa na 1941 Kiristanci da Adabi yana ɗaya daga cikin littattafan farko na ƙasar Sin don bincika alaƙar da ke tsakanin Kiristanci da adabi. Ya kuma rubuta kasidu da dama game da Kiristanci, tare da tarihin rayuwar Yesu guda biyu, masu taken Yesu Almasihu (1948) da Yesu Mai Martaba (1950). Ya yi rayuwarsa ta ƙarshe a Shanghai da Tianjin.

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Zhu Weizhi a ranar 26 ga Mayu 1905 a wani ƙauye a Wenzhou, Zhejiang . Iyayensa sun kasance Furotesta, Zhu ya fallasa Kiristanci tun yana ƙarami. Ya halarci makarantar kwana ta China Inland Mission don karatun firamare kuma ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar tauhidin Nanjing a 1927. Ya kasance mai kishin kasa kamar yadda ya kasance Kirista mai ibada, kuma ya shafe kwanakinsa na kwaleji yana nazarin Littafi Mai-Tsarki - musamman Tsohon Alkawari da shayensa - da tsoffin litattafan Sinanci kamar Li Bai, Mozi, da Qu Yuan. A lokacin da yake da shekaru 14, Zhu ya shiga cikin May Fourth Movement ta hanyar tawaye a makaranta da kuma "banninta da ƙone kayan Jafananci". A shekara ta 1925, ya rubuta rubutun farko game da Littafi Mai-Tsarki daga ra'ayi na wallafe-wallafen, mai taken "The Bible and Literature". A shekara ta 1927, ya shiga Babban Sashen Siyasa na Sojojin Arewa, a wannan lokacin ne aka gabatar da shi kuma ya shiga cikin Manifesto na Kwaminisanci.

 Ayyuka 
Zhu ya bar sojoji bayan kasa da shekara guda kuma ya shiga kungiyar Association Press of China a matsayin edita da mai fassara. Daga baya ya shafe kimanin shekaru biyar yana koyar da Sabon Littattafan Sinanci a Jami'ar Kirista ta Fujian, kuma yana da ɗan gajeren zama a Jami'an Chuo da ke Tokyo da Jami'ar Waseda a farkon aikin koyarwarsa. A shekara ta 1941, an buga littafinsa Jidujiao yu wenxue () ko Kiristanci da Littattafai;  yana ɗaya daga cikin littattafan Sinanci na farko don bincika dangantakar tsakanin Kristanci da adabi. A cikin Yesu mai ba da gudummawa (1950), wanda aka rubuta a kan sawun tarihin rayuwarsa na farko na Yesu, Yesu Kristi (1948), Zhu ya yi jayayya cewa Yesu ba kawai "mai ba da guduma ba ne", kasancewar shi ɗan masassaƙi ne, har ma da "mai juyin juya hali da abokin gaba na mulkin mallaka na Romawa". Zhu ya koyar a Jami'ar Shanghai na tsawon shekaru goma sha shida har zuwa 1952, lokacin da aka sake tura shi Jami'ar Nankai da ke Tianjin.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1999
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1905