Jerin hanyoyin ilimi da aka watsar

Wannan jerin ayyukan ilimi ne waɗanda aka maye gurbin su ko aka watsar da su don tallafawa sababbin (ko tsofaffi) ayyukan. Don kula da daidaitattun ra'ayi, kowane misali ya kamata ya samar da tushe wanda ke nuna cewa an watsar da aikin ko maye gurbinsa. Ayyukan da wata makaranta ta watsar, alal misali sake fasalin lissafi, har yanzu suna cikin tallafi ta wasu makarantu, don haka hanyoyin adawa na iya bayyana a wannan jerin a lokuta daban-daban ko makarantu.

 Makarantu masu ɗaki ɗaya: Zuwan Bas din makaranta da ingantaccen sufuri ya haifar da karfafa makarantu cikin manyan gine-gine a farkon karni na 20, yayin da ingantaccen ilmantarwa mai nisa a karni na 21 ya kara rage buƙatar sauran. Irin waɗannan makarantu yanzu ba su da yawa a ƙasashe masu tasowa.
 A-b-c-Darianism: hanyar da ta gabata don koyar da haruffa a makarantun ɗaki ɗaya, an cire ta cikin shekarun 1860. 

 Sabon Math:  an watsar da shi kuma an lalata shi a ƙarshen shekarun 1960.
 Bude aji:  wasu makarantu har yanzu suna amfani da wannan samfurin, amma ba su da yawa kamar yadda yake a cikin shekarun 1960 da 1970. The open classroom: schools without walls became all the rage during the early 1970s. Were they just another fad? 
Education Next,  Spring, 2004  by Larry Cuban

 Makarantun shiga Indiyawan Amurka, da kuma tsarin makarantar zama na Indiyawan Kanada: An tsara shi don daidaita matasan 'yan asalin Amurka (Al'ummai na Farko) cikin al'adun Arewacin Amurka da al'umma, an dakatar da aikin sosai a Amurka tare da Dokar Tabbatar da Kai da Taimako na Ilimi na Indiya na 1975, saboda sau da yawa ana amfani da shi sau da yawa, wanda hakan ya ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba da ƙiyayya ga tsarin.
 Duba-kayi: Babban nau'in koyarwar karatun farko na Amurka na tsakiyar karni na 20, wanda masu karatu na Dick da Jane suka nuna, amma an watsar da shi don goyon bayan phonics.
 Cikakken harshe: Ya shahara a cikin shekarun 1980 da farkon shekarun 1990 amma an watsar da shi don goyon bayan phonics.
 Harshen Koyarwa na Farko: wannan tsarin tsarin 1957 na daidaitattun rubutun Ingilishi an yi niyya ne don ba da izinin ilmantarwa kyauta game da dokoki, duk da haka yana da karfi yana tunatar da rubutun gargajiya, kuma an yi niyyar ba da damar sauƙin sauyawa zuwa ƙarshen.  (Dubi kuma Unifon, wanda ke da irin wannan tsari da niyya.) Ƙarin haruffa a zahiri suna da akasin haka na rikitar da matasa masu karatu, kuma a cikin shekarun 1960, batun rarrabe sauti da yawa da aka sanya wa wasika ɗaya an magance su da wasu hanyoyin kamar Kalmomi a Launi da alamomi na diacritical.

 Manazarta