Kehar Singh

Kehar Singh (Punjabi) ya kasance Mataimakin (sunan mukamin da daga baya aka kira Mataimakin Jami'in Sashen) a tsohon Babban Daraktan Sayarwa da Kashewa, New Delhi, kuma an gwada shi kuma an kashe shi saboda makirci a cikin makircin Kisan Indira Gandhi, wanda Satwant Singh da Beant Singh suka gudanar. An rataye shi a gidan yarin Tihar a ranar 6 ga watan Janairun 1989. Beant Singh dan dan Kehar Singh ne. Operation Blue Star ne ya sa aka kashe shi.

 Operation Blue Star 
Sojojin Indiya ne suka kaddamar da Operation Blue Star, don kawar da Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale da mabiyansa waɗanda aka tilasta su nemi mafaka a cikin Amritsar Golden Temple Complex ta hanyar ayyukan gwamnatin Indiya. An kaddamar da aikin ne don mayar da martani ga lalacewar doka da tsari a Jihar Punjab. Tushen Operation Blue Star za a iya gano shi daga Khalistan Movement . Manufofin gwamnati, a cikin haikalin Harmandir Sahib, Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale da tsohon Maj. Janar Shabeg Singh ne suka jagoranci. Maj. Janar Kuldip Singh Brar yana da umurni na aikin, yana aiki a karkashin Janar Krishnaswamy Sundarji, na sojojin Indiya.

Gidan Haikali na Zinariya da wasu gidajen da ke kewaye da su an gina su. The Statesman ya ba da rahoton a ranar 4 ga Yuli cewa an san bindigogi masu sauƙi da bindigogi na atomatik da 'yan ta'adda suka kawo su cikin fili. Da yake fuskantar aikin soja da ke gabatowa da kuma babbar kungiyar siyasa ta Sikh, Shiromani Akali Dal (wanda Harchand Singh Longowal ke jagoranta), yana watsi da shi, Bhindranwale ya bayyana [wannan], "Wannan tsuntsu shi kaɗai ne. Akwai mafarauta da yawa bayan shi". 

An kashe Beant Singh da bindiga a wurin kisan Indira Gandhi, yayin da aka kama Satwant Singh kuma daga baya aka kama Kehar Singh saboda makirci a kisan. Dukansu an yanke musu hukuncin kisa kuma an rataye su a Kurkukun Tihar a Delhi.Kuldip Nayar and Khushwant Singh, Tragedy of Punjab: Operation Bluestar & After, Vision Books, New Delhi, 1984, p. 79

 Shaidar makirci 
Koyaya an wanke Balbir Singh a kan roko zuwa Kotun Koli a watan Agusta. Babban makircin, wanda shine na yin Khalistan,  kamar yadda rahoton da aka ba da izini a hukumance game da kisan, ya tayar da tambayoyi game da shari'ar mai gabatar da kara. 

 Daukaka kara da hukunce-hukunce 
Hakazalika a cikin Kotun Koli ta Indiya, "A cikin shari'ar nan take, laifin da ake tuhuma ba kawai kisan dan adam ba ne, amma laifin kisan gillar da aka zaba a matsayin Firayim Minista na kasar. Dalilin laifin ba na mutum ba ne, har sakamakon matakin da Gwamnati ta dauka a cikin aiwatar da iko da ayyuka. A cikin jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya, babu wani mutumin da ya dace da za a kawar da shi ta hanyar rayuka masu zaman kansu. 'Ayyukan Blue Star' ya zama jagorantar su don haifar da dukkan abubuwan kisan kai ga lalacewa na kasa. Shirin su. Shirin da kansu. Shirin Shirin Shidawa. Shirin ya zama masu kisan kai. Shirin. Shirin shararsu. Shirin Sikh. Shirin shi ga masu kisanci. Shirin ga masu kariya. Shirin, Shirin Shekarun ya zama. Shirin sha' yanka. Shirin shine Shirin Sheriyar. Shirinshirin Shirin ya yi amfani da kansu.Kuldip Nayar and Khushwant Singh, Tragedy of Punjab: Operation Bluestar & After, Vision Books, New Delhi, 1984, p. 79

An yi yakin Ram Jethmalani na karshe don ceton Kehar Singh a Kotun Koli. Kotun da ta ji korafe-korafe biyu a lokacin aiki da kuma gaggawar rokon karshe ba ta sami cancanta ba. "Ina jayayya a ƙarƙashin inuwar mutane biyu", in ji Jethmalani. Har tsawon sa'o'i biyu, Jethmalani da Shanti Bhushan sun yi ƙoƙari su burge cewa Shugaban bai yi amfani da hankalinsa a kan takardar neman jinƙai ba. Roƙonsu shi ne cewa shaidar da za a rataye shi ba ta da tushe. Alkalin alƙali biyar da Babban Alkalin ke jagoranta sun ki shiga tsakani. Waɗannan su ne kalmomin ƙarshe na Jethmalani: "Idan wannan kotun ba za ta iya shiga tsakani ba to ba abokin ciniki na kawai zai rataye gobe ba. Wani abu mafi mahimmanci zai mutu. Ba za a rataye Kehar Singh ba; zai zama mai ladabi da adalci". Shanti Bhushan, wanda shi ne mahaifin Prashant Bhushan, ya ce, "A zahiri, kotun dole ne ta yanke shawarar ko ya kamata a yanke wa mutum hukuncin kisa bisa ga shaidar da ba ta dace ba. Shaidar da ba za ta iya cire wannan shakka na ƙarshe game da laifin mutum ba. "

A kotun da ke kusa, R. S. Sodhi, [1] lauya ga Satwant Singh, ya yi jayayya cewa tare da rataye shi, wani muhimmin shaida zai ɓace har abada. Sojojin 'yan sanda biyu na kan iyakar Indo-Tibet sun bude wuta inda suka kashe Beant Singh a wurin kuma suka ji wa Satwant Singh rauni nan da nan bayan harin da aka kai wa Indira Gandhi. Ya so kawai a dakatar da hukuncin kisa har sai an rubuta shaidarsa a kan kwamandojin. Kotun ta ki bayar da taimako. Ya kasance a kusa da karfe 4:00 na yamma cewa wani lauya ya shiga kotun Babban Alkalin, yana huffing da panting, kuma ya yi tuntuɓe a kan ƙofar cikin hanzari. Da yake ya ji rauni kuma yana zubar da jini, ya ce yana so ya shigar da kara a madadin iyayen Satwant don tabbatar da cewa duk shari'ar ta lalace. An yi watsi da karar a cikin minti daya bayan lauyan ya dawo da numfashi

A wani matakin, Hukumar Shari'a ta Duniya ta roki R. Venkataraman, don ba da jinƙai ga Kehar Singh. Sakatare Janar na Hukumar Niall MacDermot, dan siyasa na Jam'iyyar Labour ta Burtaniya, ya ce ya damu sosai game da kin amincewa da rokon jinƙai. Wadannan sune rubutun daukaka kara:

Koyaya, a cikin Mustafabad mai duhu, ƙauyen Kehar Singh kimanin kilomita 10 daga Bassi Pathana a kan hanyar Chandigarh-Sirhind, danginsa sun kwanta a ranar ratayewa. Dangi sun ji labarin da Rediyon Pakistan ya watsa a cikin labaran karfe 9.00 na safe. 

A shekara ta 2004, an sake yin bikin tunawa da mutuwarsa a Akal Takhat, Amritsar, inda SGPC, Shiromani Akali Dal da babban firist na Akal Takham suka ba da gudummawa ga Satwant Singh da Kehar Singh. 

Har ila yau, a ranar 6 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2008, mafi girman wurin zama na Sikh (Akal Takhat, Amritsar) ya ayyana Kehar Singh da sauran masu kisan tsohon Firayim Minista, Indira Gandhi; a matsayin shahidai na Sikhism.Kuldip Nayar and Khushwant Singh, Tragedy of Punjab: Operation Bluestar & After, Vision Books, New Delhi, 1984, p. 79Kuldip Nayar and Khushwant Singh, Tragedy of Punjab: Operation Bluestar & After, Vision Books, New Delhi, 1984, p. 79 SGPC kuma ta girmama Satwant Singh da Kehar Singh kuma ta kira su "shahidai na al'ummar Sikh".Kuldip Nayar and Khushwant Singh, Tragedy of Punjab: Operation Bluestar & After, Vision Books, New Delhi, 1984, p. 79 Shiromani Akali Dal ya yi bikin tunawa da mutuwarsu a matsayin 'shahadar' a ranar 31 ga Oktoba 2008.  Sant Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale – Life, Mission, and Martyrdom by Ranbir S. Sandhu, May 1997Kuldip Nayar and Khushwant Singh, Tragedy of Punjab: Operation Bluestar & After, Vision Books, New Delhi, 1984, p. 79

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1989
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1935
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba