Francis Patrick Donovan

Francis Patrick Donovan, AM (1 ga Fabrairu 1922 - 3 ga Fabrairu 2012) malami ne, lauya, kuma jami'in diflomasiyya na Australiya. Ya yi aiki a matsayin jakadan Australiya kuma Wakilin Dindindin a OECD, kuma Jakadan kuma Wakilin Ciniki na Musamman a Ofishin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ke Geneva. Bayan ya yi ritaya daga Hukumar Diflomasiyya, ya zama mataimakin shugaban Kotun Sasantawa ta Duniya.

 Rayuwar farko 
An haifi Donovan a Ingham, Queensland a ranar 1 ga Fabrairu, 1922 ga dangin Roman Katolika. Mahaifinsa John Magatakarda ne na Zaman Lafiya da Ƙananan Zamani. Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin St Joseph, Nudgee da Jami'ar Queensland. A lokacin da yake Queensland, Donovan ya zama abokai kuma ya gyara jaridar jami'a tare da Gwamnan Queensland Walter Campbell na gaba. Bayan ya shiga Rundunar Sojin Ostiraliya a farkon Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu yayin da yake Jami'a, sai ya yi aiki a Rundunar Sojojin Ostiraliya ta 2, inda aka tura shi cikin Bataliya ta 55/53 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Adjutant na bataliyar daga baya a yaƙin. Daga nan Donovan ya tafi a matsayin Malamin Rhodes zuwa Kwalejin Magdalen, Oxford, inda ya kammala karatunsa a matsayin Digiri na farko a fannin Shari'a. A shekarar 1950, a Chicago ya haɗu ya auri Maria Kozslik, 'yar ƙasar Hungary, wacce daga baya ta zama marubuciya  kuma 'yar jarida.

 Aikin ilimi 
Da ya dawo daga Amurka, Donovan ya zama mai karatu a fannin shari'a a Jami'ar Adelaide . A shekarar 1952, abokinsa Zelman Cowen,  ya naɗa shi Shugaban Shari'ar Kasuwanci a Jami'ar Melbourne, wanda daga baya ya zama Gwamna Janar na 19 a Ostiraliya. A wannan lokacin, ya kasance farfesa mai ziyara a Makarantar Shari'a ta Columbia kuma shine Shugaban Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatan Jami'ar Melbourne. A shekarar 1953, jami'ar ta ba shi digiri na biyu na Shari'a. Yayin da yake Melbourne, Donovan ya buga manyan littattafai na shari'o'in kasuwanci na Australiya,  kuma an buga wani littafi mai suna 'Signed, Sealed, and Delived: An Introduction to Australian Commercial Principles' sau shida. A tsawon rayuwarsa, ya kasance Barista na Kotunan Ƙoli na Victoria da Queensland.

 Aikin diflomasiyya 
A shekarar 1961, Donovan ya yi murabus daga kujerarsa ta Makarantar Shari'a ta Melbourne don shiga aikin diflomasiyya, yana da ƙwarewa a matsayin wakilin kasuwanci. Naɗinsa ya fara ne a matsayin Mai Ba da Shawara kan Kasuwanci a Ofishin Jakadancin Australiya da ke Rome, [1] sannan ya zama Minista (Kasuwanci) a Ma'aikatar Ciniki ta Ƙasashen Waje, Mai Ba da Shawara kan Kasuwanci ga Babban Hukumar Australiya, London, da kuma Mataimakin Shugaban Ofishin Jakadancin Australiya a Ƙungiyar Tattalin Arziki ta Turai.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Matattun 2012