Rodolfo Herrero

Rodolfo Herrero jami'in soja ne na Mexico, wanda aka fi sani da shiga cikin Juyin Juya Halin Mexico na 1910 zuwa 1920. An yi imanin cewa shi ne jami'in da ke da alhakin mutuwar Shugaba Venustiano Carranza.

 Tarihin rayuwa 
A farkon 1920, Herrero ya kasance kwamandan 'yan tawaye wanda ke ƙarƙashin Janar Manuel Pelaez . Koyaya, a watan Maris na shekara ta 1920, ya mika wuya ga sojojin Carranza a ƙarƙashin alkawarin afuwa kuma an ba shi izinin ci gaba da matsayinsa na Janar.

A watan Mayu 1920, gwamnatin Carranza ta rushe a karkashin matsin lamba daga sojojin da ke goyon bayan Álvaro Obregón. Carranza da magoya bayansa sun yi ƙoƙari su tsere daga Birnin Mexico zuwa Veracruz. A tashar jirgin kasa ta Aljibes, an sanar da su cewa an yanke layin dogo kuma Veracruz ta fadi. Don haka Carranza ya ba da shawarar tafiya da ƙafa zuwa arewacin San Luis Potosí. Ya kasance kusa da ƙauyen karkara na La Union cewa ƙaramin jam'iyyar Carranza ta haɗu da sojojin Rodolfo Herrero. Herrero ya ba da shawarar jagorantar da kuma raka jam'iyyar Carranza ta hanyar yankunan karkara na arewacin Puebla. Ya raka jam'iyyar zuwa karamin ƙauyen Tlaxcalantongo . Herrero ya nemi gafara ta hanyar cewa dole ne ya kula da ɗan'uwan da ya ji rauni Hermilo Herrero, amma ya yi alkawarin dawowa.

Da sassafe a ranar 21 ga Mayu, 1920, sojoji da aka yi imanin suna karkashin umurnin 'yan uwan Herrero sun kai hari ga jam'iyyar Carranza. Lokacin da asuba ta zo, an gano Carranza ya mutu daga raunukan harsashi da yawa.

An umarci Rodolfo Herrero zuwa Birnin Mexico don yin tambayoyi. Obregón ya zarge shi da kisan kai da cin amana. A cikin Babban Birnin, an tambayi Herrero sosai amma ba a gudanar da shi ba. Watanni bakwai bayan haka, an tsare shi na mako guda a gidan yarin soja na Santiago Tlaltelolco . An cire shi daga mukamin soja kuma an cire shi daga rundunar, amma in ba haka ba an ba shi izinin fita.

Daga baya aka sake dawo da Herrero a matsayin janar a lokacin shugabancin Obregón, sai kawai a sake sallamar shi a lokacin shugabanci na Lázaro Cárdenas a 1937. Ɗan'uwansa Hermilo Herrero ya haɗu da Francisco "Pancho" Villa . A hankali yana motsawa sama kuma a ƙarshe ya zama janar na sojojin Villa. Ya mutu ne sakamakon halitta a shekarar 1964. Kullum ya musanta cewa an kashe Carranza. Ya goyi bayan madadin ka'idar cewa Carranza bayan ya ji rauni a kafa, ya kashe kansa, kamar yadda shaidu da yawa suka bayyana, ciki har da Paulino Fontes, Manuel Aguirre, Pedro gil Farias da Ignacio Suarez. Wannan ka'idar ta ɗauka cewa janar Basave y Piña bai taɓa niyyar kashe Carranza ba amma don kama shi.

 Littattafai 

 Johnson, William Weber, HEROIC MEXICO: Rikicin Farko na Al'umma ta zamani, 1968, shafi na 353-355
 Krauze, Enrique, BIOGRAFIA DEL PODER (1910-1940), shafi na 260-267

Manazarta 

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