Mary Petherick

Mary Petherick, wacce kuma Mary Mummery ce (1859 - 1946) matukin dutse ne kuma marubuciya, wacce ita ce mace ta farko da ta hau Teufelsgrat .

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haifi Petherick a shekara ta 1859.  Mahaifinta shine JW Petherick, wanda lauya ne daga Exeter.  Ta auri Albert F. Mummery a shekara ta 1883.  Ita da mijinta sun kasance ƙwararrun masu hawan dutse, kuma sau da yawa suna hawa tare. 

A shekara ta 1887, ita da Mummery da Alexander Burgener sun hau Jungfrau, Zinalrothorn, Dreieckhorn, da Taschorn, kuma a ranar 15 ga Yuli suka fara hawan Teufelsgrat (Dutsen Iblis) a cikin wannan tsari.  Sun ƙare har suka kai kololuwar a cikin tsawa.  A lokacin hawan, Petherick ya ɗauki matsayin mai ba da shawara kan lafiya - yana ɗaure hannuwa da duba haƙarƙarin da suka karye.  Ta kuma girmama jagororin tsaunuka sosai, tana yabon Burgener a matsayin 'babban mutumin jam'iyyar'. 

A cikin littafin Mummery na baya, My Climbs in the Alps and the Caucasus, ya dage cewa Petherick ya rubuta babin game da hawan. "Lady Legends of the Alps: women in mountaineering". Chamonix All Year. 28 March 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2021. A cikin babinta, ba wai kawai ta bayyana hawan ba ne, har ma ta yi amfani da littafin a matsayin wata dama ta kai hari ga nuna wariyar jinsi da ta mamaye hawan dutse a lokacin.  Ta rubuta cewa:


 Tarihin Tarihi 
Kamar mata da yawa masu hawan dutse a ƙarni na sha tara, kamar Lily Bristow da Margaret Jackson, nasarorin Petherick ba a san su sosai ba a lokacin. A yanayin Petherick, duk da goyon bayan mijinta, nasarorin da ya samu sun mamaye nata. Hakika, an san mijinta da cewa "Dukkan duwatsu sun bayyana cewa za su ratsa ta matakai: kololuwar da ba za a iya kaiwa ba, hawan da ya fi wahala a Alps, rana ce mai sauƙi ga mace.

Ana ci gaba da ambaton rubuce-rubucen Petherick kuma nasarorin da ta samu a hawa dutse suna ƙara zama masu mahimmanci.  An kuma san rubutunta saboda barkwancinsa. 

 Manazarta