Christiern Pedersen

Christiern Pedersen (c. 1480 - 16 Janairu 1554) ya kasance dan kasar Denmark, masanin ilimin ɗan adam, marubuci, mai bugawa da kuma mai bugawa.

 Ilimi 
An haifi Christiern Pedersen a Helsingør, Denmark . Ya yi karatu a Roskilde kuma ya yi karatu daga 1496 a Jami'ar Greifswald . Ya sami digiri na baccalaureate a 1498 kuma daga 1505 ya kasance Canon a Lund Cathedral.

Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Paris daga 1508 zuwa 1515, inda a 1511 ya sami Digiri na Master of Arts . A lokacin da ya zauna a Paris ya ci gaba da sha'awar rubuce-rubuce, fassara da bugawa. A wannan lokacin Paris ita ce babban birnin da ba a musanta ba na sabon na'urar buga littattafai. Yayinda yake la'akari da rubuta sabon ƙamus na Latin-Danish, ya rubuta maye gurbin ƙamus na Latini mai shekaru 300, Doctrinale, wanda Alexander na Villedieu ya rubuta a cikin 1199,  kuma har yanzu ana amfani dashi azaman misali a makarantun Denmark a wannan lokacin. A shekara ta 1510 ya buga sabon littafinsa na Latin-Danish, wanda ake kira Vocabularium ad usum Dacorum .

 Gesta Danorum 
Ya so ya buga babban tarihin shekaru 300 na Denmark, Gesta Danorum, wanda Saxo Grammaticus ya rubuta, amma yana da wahalar samun damar yin amfani da rubutun aikin. A wannan lokacin mafi yawan ilimin wannan aikin ya fito ne daga taƙaitaccen da ake kira Compendium Saxonis wanda ke cikin Chronica Jutensis, wanda aka rubuta game da 1342. Babu shakka wannan shi ne kuma yadda Pedersen ya sani game da shi.

A shekara ta 1516, Pedersen ya koma Lund kuma ya yi aiki ga Archbishop Birger Gunnersen . A shekara ta 1522, ya zama Kanzler a karkashin sabon babban bishop, Johann Wess . Koyaya, a lokacin mulkin babban bishop na gaba, Aage Sparre, an zargi Pedersen da cin amana, da sauransu, wanda ya haifar da Pedersen ya tafi Jamus. Kamar yadda ya kasance mai aminci ga Sarki Christian II, ya bi shi a gudun hijira zuwa Netherlands a 1526, bayan ya sadu da shi a Berlin, inda ya shafe shekaru biyar masu zuwa a birnin Lier na Holland a lokacin.

A shekara ta 1529, ya yi watsi da addinin Katolika (da kuma matsayinsa na canon) kuma ya zama Lutheran. Sakamakon haka, Margaret na Austria, Regent na Low Countries ya nemi Christian II ya kore shi, amma sarki da aka yi gudun hijira ya yi watsi da bukatar ta.Nauert, Charles Garfield, "Humanism and the Culture of Renaissance Europe" (Cambridge University Press 2006), p.45

 Littattafai 
Ayyukan Pedersen masu ban sha'awa sun haɗa da:

 1510, Vocabularium ad usum Dacorum (Latin-to-Danish Lexicon) 
 1514, Danorum Regum heroumque Historiae (bugawa na Gesta Danorum na Saxo) 
 1515, "Jærtegnspostil"
 1529, "Det Ny Testamente" (Fassarar Sabon Alkawari) 
 1533, "Nøttelig Legebog faar Fattige och Rige Unge och Gamle" (Littafin likita) 
 1534, "Karl Magnus Krønike" (Rubutaccen labari na Charlemagne) 
 1534, "Kong Holger Danskes Krønike" (Rubutaccen rubutu kyauta wanda ya danganci karni na 15 na Faransanci 'Ogier le Dannoys') 
 1550, "Biblia - Christian d.3.s Bibel" (Fassarar Littafi Mai-Tsarki,- wannan shine cikakkiyar fassarar Littafi Mai Tsarki ta farko ta Danish) 

 Manazarta 

Category:Mutuwan  1554