Asibitin Birni, Birmingham

Asibitin Birni (wanda a da ake kira Asibitin Dudley Road, kuma har yanzu ana kiransa da haka) babban asibiti ne da ke Birmingham, Ingila, wanda Sandwell da West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust ke gudanarwa. Ya samar da ayyuka iri-iri na asibitoci na gabaɗaya da na ƙwararru. Yana cikin yankin Winson Green da ke yammacin birnin.

An maye gurbinsa da Asibitin Jami'ar Midland Metropolitan da aka jinkirta,  tare da Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya da Asibitin Ido daban, Cibiyar Ido ta Birmingham da Midland, wadda ta rage a harabar Dudley Road, sauran kuma za a sake gina su don gidaje.  

 Tarihi 
An fara gina asibitin a shekarar 1889 a matsayin wani ƙarin gini ga Birmingham Union Workhouse (wanda ginin ƙofarsa, kodayake an yi watsi da shi, ya ci gaba har zuwa Satumba 2017).  Da farko ya ƙunshi hanya ɗaya tilo wadda ta kai tsawon mil ɗaya da tubalan sashen Nightingale guda tara suna fitowa daga ciki tare da tsawonsa. Tsarin farko na wani mai zane mai suna WH Ward ne kuma an tsara shi ne a kan tsarin da Florence Nightingale ta ba da shawarar.  Utron na farko ita ce Anne Campbell Gibson, wacce har yanzu ake tunawa da ita tare da ɗakunan taro na Ann Gibson a Asibitin Birni.

Da farko an san shi da Asibitin Birmingham Union, daga baya aka san shi da Dudley Road Infirmary, kafin ya zama Asibitin Dudley Road. Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun likitocin tiyata, Hamilton Bailey, ya ɗauki hotunan don bugu na farko na shahararren littafinsa lokacin da yake kan titin Dudley. 
An buɗe Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya ta Birmingham a wurin Asibitin Birni a watan Nuwamba na 2005. Wannan cibiyar bincike da magani ta maye gurbin Sashen Kula da Marasa Lafiya da ke akwai. 

An mayar da marasa lafiya na ƙarshe da aka kwantar a asibitin zuwa Asibitin Jami'ar Midland Metropolitan a ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, 2024 a ranar da aka rufe sashen gaggawa na asibiti. 

 Ma'aikata masu mahimmanci 

 Anne Campbell Gibson (1849–1926) ita ce shugabar asibitin Birmingham Union daga 1888 zuwa 1912 kuma ta shahara saboda gudummawarta ga aikin jinya a wurin aiki da kuma kafa cibiyoyin kula da marasa lafiya daban da wuraren aiki da kuma ma'aikatan jinya da aka horar. 
 Marion Caroline Thomas RRC  (1877–), Matron daga 1912 har zuwa 1925.     Thomas ya yi horo a Asibitin London a ƙarƙashin Eva Luckes tsakanin 1900 da 1902.   Bayan horon ta, an ɗauke ta aiki a matsayin 'yar'uwa ta Hutu kuma Mataimakiyar Uwargida, kafin ta zama uwargidan Asibitin Rutson a 1910.  A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya, an kuma naɗa ta a matsayin Mai Kula da Ma'aikatan Jinya na Yankin Ƙasa don kula da asibitin sojoji da ke cikin asibitin: Asibitin Babban Asibitin Kudu na 1, Birmingham, tsakanin Afrilu 1915 da 1919.  Thomas ya yi murabus saboda rashin lafiya a 1925.  

 Manazarta