Martha J. Ross

Martha Jackson Ross (18 ga Yuli, 1923 - 5 ga Afrilu, 2013) ta kasance babbar murya a fagen Tarihin baki. Ta gudanar da tarihin baki da ɗalibai masu ilimi da takwarorinta a kan mafi kyawun ayyuka da dabarun. Ross ya kasance shugaban Ƙungiyar Tarihin Magana kuma memba ne na kafa kuma shugaban kungiyar Tarihi ta Magana ta Yankin Mid-Atlantic (OHMAR).

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi Ross a Selma, Alabama. Ta kammala karatu daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Selma a shekara ta 1941. A lokacin makarantar sakandare, Ross ta shirya jaridar makarantar ta.

Ross ta halarci Kwalejin Mata ta Montevallo. Ross ya rubuta wa jaridar makaranta kuma ya kasance editan littafin shekara. Ta sami digiri na farko a Turanci da tarihi a shekara ta 1945.

Ross ta koma makaranta bayan ta yi aiki da kuma tayar da iyalinta. A shekara ta 1969, ta shiga Jami'ar George Washington ta Ci gaban Sabon Halitta don Mata. A lokacin wannan shirin na makonni 15, da farko ta yi tunanin tana so ta yi wani abu a fagen Sadarwa, mai yiwuwa talabijin na ilimi ko ci gaban shirye-shirye. Koyaya, ta karanta wata kasida a cikin Washington Post game da tarin Laburaren Majalisa na Tarayya Tarihin Tarihi na Tarihi tare da mutanen da suka kasance bayi a cikin shekarun 1930 kuma ta zama mai sha'awar fannin tarihin baki; wannan labarin ita ce gamuwa ta farko da kalmar "tarihin baki. Ross ta rubuta takarda don shirin ta kan tarihin baki kuma daga baya farfesa ta nemi ta gudanar da aikin tarihin baki don shirin Ci gaba New Horizons.

 Ayyuka 
Ross ta rubuta wa jaridar garinsu kuma a matsayin marubuciya mai zaman kanta ga jaridar Birmingham.

Ta koma Oak Ridge, Tennessee, bayan kammala karatunta na farko don yin aiki a Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Ta yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar aikin a kan Manhattan Project.

Bayan ta haifi 'ya'yanta shida, Ross ta koma makaranta da aiki, tana karatu da koyar da tarihin baki. Ta koyar da karatun tarihin baki a Jami'ar George Washington a matsayin ma'aikaci na ɗan lokaci daga 1971-1972. Ta koyar da wannan hanya tare da takwararta Meta Armstrong. Shirin ya ƙunshi masu magana da baƙi da yawa waɗanda suka kasance sanannun a fagen, gami da Forrest Pogue.

 Manazarta 
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2013
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1923