Andrea Gail

FV Andrea Gail jirgin kamun kifi ne na kasuwanci na Amurka wanda ya ɓace a teku tare da dukkan hannayensu a lokacin Perfect Storm na 1991. Jirgin da ma'aikatanta shida sun kasance suna kamun kifi a Tekun Atlantika ta Arewa daga Gloucester, Massachusetts. Matsayinta na karshe da aka ruwaito shi ne    arewa maso gabashin Tsibirin Sable a ranar 28 ga Oktoba, 1991. Labarin Andrea Gail da ma'aikatanta shine tushen littafin 1997 The Perfect Storm na Sebastian Junger, da kuma fim na 2000 na wannan sunan.

 FV Andrea Gail 
Andrea Gail jirgin kamun kifi ne mai tsawon mita 72 (22  wanda aka gina a Panama City, Florida, a cikin 1978, kuma mallakar Robert Brown ne. Gidan tashar jiragen ruwa ita ce Gloucester, Massachusetts . Ta tashi daga Gloucester, inda za ta sauke abin da ta kama kuma ta sake tara abinci da shagunan don tafiyarta ta gaba.

Andrea Gail ta fara tafiyarta ta ƙarshe daga Gloucester Harbor a ranar 20 ga Satumba, 1991, zuwa Grand Banks na Newfoundland a bakin tekun gabashin Kanada. Bayan kifi mara kyau, Kyaftin Frank W. "Billy" Tyne Jr. ya tafi gabas zuwa Flemish Cap, inda ya yi imanin cewa za su sami sa'a mafi kyau. Duk da rahotanni na yanayi da ke gargadi game da yanayi mai haɗari, Tyne ya shirya hanya zuwa gida a ranar 26-27 ga Oktoba. Injin kankara na jirgin ba ya aiki kuma ba zai iya kula da kamawa na dogon lokaci ba.

The last reported transmission from Andrea Gail was at about 6:00 pm on October 28, 1991. Tyne radioed Linda Greenlaw, captain of the F/V Hannah Boden, owned by the same company, and gave his coordinates as , or about  east of Sable Island. He also gave a weather report indicating  seas and wind gusts up to . Tyne's final recorded words were, "She's comin' on, boys, and she's comin' on strong." Junger reported that the storm created waves in excess of  in height, but ocean buoy monitors recorded a peak wave height of . However, data from a series of weather buoys in the general vicinity of the vessel's last known location recorded peak wave action exceeding  in height from October 28 through 30, 1991. A buoy off the coast of Nova Scotia reported a wave height of , the highest ever recorded in the province's offshore waters. 

 Bincike 
A ranar 30 ga Oktoba, 1991, an bayar da rahoton jirgin ya wuce lokaci. An kaddamar da bincike mai zurfi na iska da ƙasa ta 106th Rescue Wing daga New York Air National Guard, Amurka Navy, Amurka Coast Guard da Canadian Coast Guard sojojin. Binciken ya rufe sama da murabba'in kilomita 186,000 (640,000 ).  [ana buƙatar tabbatarwa] [verification needed]

A ranar 6 ga Nuwamba, 1991, an gano alamar rediyo ta gaggawa ta Andrea Gail (EPIRB) a bakin tekun tsibirin Sable a Nova Scotia. An tsara EPIRB don aika siginar damuwa ta atomatik bayan tuntuɓar ruwan teku, amma ma'aikatan tsaron bakin teku na Kanada waɗanda suka sami fitila "ba su tabbatar da ko sauyawar sarrafawa tana cikin ko a kashe ba".[1] Hukumomi sun dakatar da binciken jirgin da ya ɓace a ranar 9 ga Nuwamba, 1991, saboda ƙarancin yiwuwar ma'aikatan su tsira.[1] Dukkanin ma'aikatan shida sun rasa a teku.

 A cikin kafofin watsa labarai 

 Labarin Andrea Gail da ma'aikatanta sun yi wahayi zuwa littafin Sebastian Junger na 1997, The Perfect Storm, da fim na 2000 na wannan sunan. An yi amfani da 'yar'uwar Andrea Gail, FV Lady Grace, yayin yin fim din.
 Wani samfurin Andrea Gail wanda Paul Gran ya gina yana nunawa a Gidan Tarihi na Cape Ann a Gloucester, Massachusetts . 

 Manazarta 

 Ƙarin karantawa 

 Binciken Amurka game da bacewar Andrea Gail, Amurka Coast Guard
 Ya ɓace a rahoton teku , Gwamnatin Birnin Gloucester

 Haɗin waje 

 Andrea Gail MFV a kan rushewar
 Hoton gidan matukin jirgi
 Hoton wurin ajiyar firiji
 Tarihin Andrea Gail