Ci gaban fasaha daban-daban

Ci gaban fasaha daban-daban wata dabara ce ta shugabancin fasaha da nufin rage haɗari daga fasahar da ke tasowa ta hanyar rinjayar jerin abubuwan da aka haɓaka su. Yin amfani da wannan dabarar, al'ummomi za su yi ƙoƙari su jinkirta ci gaban fasahar cutarwa da aikace-aikacen su yayin da suke hanzarta ci gaban fasahohi masu fa'ida, musamman waɗanda ke ba da kariya daga fasahar cutar.Oxford Research Archive

 Tarihin ra'ayin 
Masanin falsafa Nick Bostrom ne ya fara gabatar da ci gaban fasaha daban-daban a cikin 2002 [1] kuma ya yi amfani da ra'ayin ga shugabancin hankali na wucin gadi a cikin littafinsa na 2014 Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies . [2] Har ila yau, masanin falsafa Toby Ord ya amince da dabarun a cikin littafinsa na 2020 The Precipice: Existential Risk and the Future of Humanity, wanda ya rubuta cewa "Yayin da zai iya zama da wahala a hana ci gaban fasahar haɗari, zamu iya rage haɗarin rayuwa ta hanyar hanzarta ci gaban fasahohin kariya dangane da masu haɗari".[3][4]￼

 Tattaunawar da ba ta dace ba 
Paul Christiano ya yi imanin cewa yayin da hanzarta ci gaban fasaha ya zama daya daga cikin hanyoyin da suka fi dacewa don inganta jin daɗin ɗan adam a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, saurin ci gaba ba zai iya zama daidai da mahimmanci ga nan gaba ba saboda ci gaba dole ne ya cika saboda iyakokin jiki. Saboda haka, daga hangen nesa na nan gaba, ci gaban fasaha na bambanci ya fi mahimmanci.

Da aka yi wahayi zuwa gare su ta hanyar shawarar Bostrom, Luke Muehlhauser da Anna Salamon sun ba da shawarar wani aikin gaba ɗaya na "ci gaban ilimi daban-daban", wanda al'umma ke inganta hikimar ta, ƙwarewar falsafa, da fahimtar haɗari da sauri fiye da ƙarfin fasaha. Brian Tomasik ya fadada kan wannan ra'ayi.

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