Jane Brownlow

Jane Macnaughton Egerton Brownlow (née Morgan; 1854/55 - 14 Nuwamba 1928) ta kasance malamar ilimi ta Burtaniya, marubuciya, mai fassara kuma mai tsattsauran ra'ayi.

 Tarihin rayuwa 
An haifi Brownlow a Paisley a cikin 1854 ko 1855 zuwa Lt.-Col. George Bernard Morgan da Jane Macnaughton . Mahaifinta yana cikin soja kuma shi ne babban gari a Gibraltar. Ta yi aure a King's Chapel, Gibraltar, Kyaftin Edward Francis Brownlow a ranar 20 ga watan Agusta 1872.  Mijinta ya yi aiki a Indiya kuma yana cikin 71st Highland Regiment .  Ta kasance a Gibraltar har sai mijinta ya mutu a 1875, lokacin da ta koma Ingila.

Ta yi magana a kai a kan batun 'yancin mata da' yancin zabe. A shekara ta 1891, ta kasance mai kula da makarantar firamare a Finsbury inda ta yi mamakin rashin ilimi ga 'yan mata masu aiki. A cikin wata wasika a cikin fitowar Yuni 1896 na mujallar mata Shafts, ta lura cewa mata ba su halarci ɗakunan bugawa da ɗaure littattafai da Kwamitin Ilimi na Fasaha na Majalisar Gundumar London ya bayar ba saboda "kungiyoyin maza masu iko ... sun ki yarda da membobinsu suyi aiki inda ake aiki mata. " Mata da ke son shiga aikin bugawa da littattafai sun kara shan wahala ta hanyar "[t]ya tanadin Dokar Ilimi ta Fasaha, wanda maza suka tsara ta hanyar son yin amfani da shi a cikin waɗannan ƙananan mutane ba su ba su ba. "

Ta yi sha'awar yanayin aiki na mata da yara. Ta lura cewa dokokin da ke hana aikin dare na maza ba su da yawa sun shafi sana'o'i kamar rawa ko jinya da sauran sana'oʼin da ke da alaƙa da mata. Kungiyar Kwadago ta Mata ta nemi ta zauna a kwamitin da zai duba rawar da yara ke samun albashi da kuma ba da shawara kan sake fasalin. Sauran mambobi sun hada da Margaret Macdonald da Ruth Homan.

Brownlow ta kasance memba na kungiyar Pioneer Club, Fabian Society, Humanitarian League, Teachers' Guild da Women's Liberal Federation . Dokta-cx="{}" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"ondmartin"},"body":{"html":"Jane Martin, ‘Brownlow, Jane Macnaughton Egerton (1854/5–1928)’, <i id=\"mweA\">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2007 <a href=\"http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/56464,\" rel=\"mw:ExtLink nofollow\" class=\"external text\" id=\"mweQ\">accessed 16 Nov 2017</a>"}}' id="cite_ref-ondmartin_1-4" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref">[./Jane_Brownlow#cite_note-ondmartin-1 [1]] Ta kuma kasance memba mai aiki na Kungiyar Mata ta Mata, ta yi tafiya a 1895 don saduwa da wasu membobin kwamitin ciki har da Ursula Bright, Herbert Burrows, Jane Cobden Unwin da Dr da Mrs Pankhurst  a Aberystwyth . A shekara mai zuwa ta goyi bayan wani yunkuri a Ƙungiyar Mata ta Liberal don cire goyon bayan 'yan takarar Liberal waɗanda ke adawa da' yancin mata. Wannan ra'ayin shine babban jigon Ƙungiyar Mata Masu Ci Gaban wanda Brownlow ya kasance. Shirin ya haifar da, [bayyanawa da ake buƙata] amma ya ɓace bayan, muhawara mai tsanani. Daga baya aka nakalto Brownlow a wata muhawara ta jama'a yana cewa, "Ba zan ɗaga yatsa don taimakawa duk wani mutumin da ba zai taimaka wa 'yan'uwata ba". 

Brownlow ya mutu a Landan a 1928. 

 Ayyuka 

 Ayyukan Mata a cikin Karamar Hukumar, Ingila da Wales. London: David Nutt, 1911
 The English Woman: Studies in her Psychic Evolution by David Staars an fassara shi kuma Brownlow ya taƙaita shi daga Faransanci a cikin 1909 (London: Smith, Elder, 1909) 
 Mata da Dokokin Masana'antu. London: Women's Printing Society, 1896 (a pamphlet) 

 Manazarta