Lu Wenfu

Lu Wenfu (Sinanci: 陆文夫, 23 ga Maris, 1927 - 9 ga Yuli, 2005) marubucin kasar Sin ne na zamani. Yana da sha'awar wallafe-wallafen tun yana ƙarami  ya ba da dukan rayuwarsa ga hakan. Ya yi aiki na shekaru da yawa a matsayin ɗan jarida da editan mujallar kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Ƙungiyar Marubutan Jiangsu (zh:江蘇作家協會, 江蘇作家协會) da mataimakin shugaban Ƙungiyar Rubutan Sin (zh:中國作家協會), Rayuwar Lu ta ƙare a Suzhou, garin da ya fi so a lardin Jiangsu. Dukkanin aikinsa madubi ne na wannan tsohuwar birni kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ake ɗaukar litattafansa a matsayin wallafe-wallafen Suzhou. Ya shahara ne saboda labarinsa na farko Deep within a Lane. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Lu ya fara samar da fictions da litattafai da yawa.Historical Dictionary of Modern Chinese Literature by Li-Hua Ying, Scarecrow Press, Page 122

 Modern Chinese Writers: Self-portrayals by Helmut Martin, Page 343

 Rayuwa 
An haifi Lu Wenfu a 1927 a Taixing, lardin Jiangsu . Da yake an kiyaye shi a ƙarƙashin ƙaunar mahaifiyarsa mai tunani da kulawa, Lu ya kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali tun yana yaro.

Lokacin da Lu Wenfu yake dan shekara 6, ya tafi wata tsohuwar makaranta, inda malaminsa ya burge shi da sha'awar karatu kuma ya ba shi sunan Wenfu (wanda ke nufin wallafe-wallafen da al'adu) , da fatan ya zama mai ba da labari. A lokacin Yaƙin Sin da Japan na Biyu, Lu ya gama makarantar firamare da sakandare a Taixing . A shekara ta 1945 ya tafi zama tare da dangi a Suzhou don murmurewa kuma ya yi karatu a makarantar sakandare ta Suzhou. Bayan kammala karatunsa, an shigar da shi cikin jami'o'i biyu a Shanghai. Amma iyalinsa ba za su iya biyan kuɗin makaranta da sauran kudade ba. Don haka, ya koma yankin Subei, inda aka sanya shi Jami'ar Huazhong don nazarin Marxism.

 Ayyuka masu ban sha'awa 

 Deep a cikin Lane 
Wani ɗan gajeren labari ne da aka rubuta a 1956, lokacin farko na aikin rubuce-rubuce, wanda ke bayyana ainihin rayuwar karuwa mai suna Xu Wenxia . An haife ta ne a zamanin d ̄ a amma yanzu tana zaune a sabuwar kasar Sin, tana bincika makomarta tare da halin da ya dace. Wannan sabon jigon rubuce-rubuce ya nuna ƙwarewar littafin Lu, wanda ya sa ya shahara a tsakanin kasar Sin a karon farko.

 Darajar fasaha 
A fagen wallafe-wallafen jama'a na zamani, Lu Wenfu ya wakilci tsofaffin tsararraki na marubuta a cikin ayyukansu, tare da Fan Xiaoqing (tsara ta tsakiya) da Zhu Wenying (matasa). Historical Dictionary of Modern Chinese Literature by Li-Hua Ying, Scarecrow Press, Page 121-122 Ya kasance tsohon mutum wanda bai damu da wallafe-wallafen akidar da kuma wallafe-finai ba. Lu Wenfu ya bar abubuwan tunawa na musamman na Suzhou a cikin ra'ayoyi daban-daban, gami da siyasa, al'adu, tattalin arziki, da kuma alamun kansa. Yanayin ɗan adam mai arziki da halayen ciki masu haske sun nuna mana hoto na ainihin salon rayuwa da mazauna gaskiya a Suzhou, tsohuwar birni tare da suna "Venice na Gabas", "yana wakiltar wasu maganganun ciki da aka bari ta hanyar wallafe-wallafen da suka fi dacewa da dandanawa a cikin tsarin tarihi na birnin Suzhou."

 Manazarta 
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2005
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1927