Mumtaz Qadri

Malik Mumtaz Hussain Qadri (1985 - 29 Fabrairu 2016), wanda aka fi sani da Mumtaz Qadri (pronunciationⓘ, Urdu), ya kasance kwamandan 'yan sanda na Pakistan wanda aka sani da kashe Salmaan Taseer, Gwamnan Punjab . Qadri ya kasance kwamandan 'yan sanda na Elite kuma, a lokacin kisan, memba ne na ƙungiyar masu tsaron jiki da aka sanya don kare Taseer. Wani mai bin Barelvi version na Sunni Islam,  ya kashe Taseer a ranar 4 ga Janairun 2011. Ya yi iƙirarin cewa ya kashe Gwamnan saboda Taseer ya yi magana don kare Asiya Bibi, wata mace Kirista ta Pakistan da aka yanke mata hukuncin saɓo kuma aka yanke mata hukunci. Babban Kotun Islamabad ta yanke wa Qadri hukunci, an yanke masa hukuncin kisa kuma an rataye shi a watan Fabrairun 2016.

 Rayuwa da aiki 
An haifi Qadri a shekarar 1985 a Rawalpindi, Punjab.[1] Ya kasance ɗa ga wani mai sayar da kayan lambu a garin Muslim, Rawalpindi.[1] Qadri ya shiga rundunar 'yan sandan Punjab a shekarar 2002 kuma an ɗaukaka shi zuwa rundunar 'yan sanda ta Elite a shekarar 2007.[1] A shekarar 2009 ya yi aure kuma ya haifi ɗa ɗaya.[1] A shekarar 2010, ya shiga rundunar masu tsaron tsohon gwamnan Punjab, Salmaan Taseer.[2]

 Kisan Taseer da kuma yanke masa hukunci 
A yammacin 4 ga Janairun 2011, Gwamna Taseer ya kasance a Kasuwar Kohsar a Islamabad. Qadri, wanda ke can a matsayin mai tsaron Taseer, ya harbe Taseer sau 28 kuma ya kashe shi. Ya mika wuya nan da nan bayan harbi kuma an kama shi. A cewar Qadri, ya kashe gwamnan saboda goyon bayansa ga Asiya Bibi, wanda aka yanke masa hukuncin kisa saboda zargin zagi annabin Musulunci Muhammadu, da kuma yin magana game da Dokar saɓo a Pakistan.

Tun daga ranar da aka kama shi, an tsare shi a tsare-tsare na kwana biyar. Ya bayyana a kotu a ranar 9 ga watan Janairun 2011 kuma ya furta cewa ya kashe Salman Taseer saboda maganarsa game da dokar saɓo. A lokacin da ya bayyana a kotu sama da lauyoyi 300 sun ba da gudummawa don wakiltar shi pro bono. A ranar 10 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2011, an tura shi gidan yarin Adiala a ranar 14 ga watan shari'a. Saboda batutuwan tsaro, an gudanar da shari'arsa a gidan yarin Adiala; ya fara ne a ranar 14 ga Janairun 2011. An tuhume shi da kisan Gwamnan Punjab . [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2022)">citation needed</span>]

 Kashewa 
A ranar 10 ga Oktoba 2011, kotun ta same shi da laifi kuma ta yanke masa hukuncin kisa. Ya shigar da kara a Babban Kotun Islamabad a ranar 6 ga Oktoba 2011 game da hukuncin kisa, kuma an shigar da kara ne a ranar 11 ga Oktoba 2011. Mai shari'a Dost Mohammad ya bayyana ra'ayinsa cewa wanda ake tuhuma, jami'in da ke sanye da tufafi, ba shi da damar ɗaukar doka a hannunsa kuma ya kashe mutumin da ke ƙarƙashin kariya. An ki amincewa da roko a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2015, tare da Kotun Koli ta kira shi dan ta'adda. An sake yin bita a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2015,  kuma an rataye shi a ranar 29 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2016 da misalin karfe 4:30 na safe a gidan yarin Adiala da ke Rawalpindi.  

 jana'izar 
An gudanar da jana'izar Qadri a ranar 1 ga Maris 2016 a Liaqat National Bagh a Rawalpindi kuma Hamid Saeed Kazmi ya halarta. Sojojin tsaro sun yi tsammanin tsakanin mutane 20,000 da 35,000 za su halarta, amma wani jami'in 'yan sanda da ba a san sunansa ba ya kiyasta jimlar halartar kusan 90,000. Hukumar Kula da Harkokin Kasuwanci ta Pakistan ta haramta Kafofin watsa labarai na lantarki daga watsa shirye-shiryen jana'izarsa saboda ya saba wa Mataki na 19 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Pakistan. Kungiyar 'yan jarida ta Tarayyar Pakistan ta yi Allah wadai da haramcin a kan kafofin watsa labarai. An kuma lura cewa Barelvis ya halarci jana'izar da adadi mai yawa. An binne Qadri a gundumar Bara Kahu ta Islamabad .  

 Halin da ake ciki 
Nan da nan kungiyoyin Sunni Islama sun fara zanga-zangar adawa da kisan. Masu fafutuka sun yi zanga-zanga a manyan biranen Pakistan, gami da Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore da Peshawar. Lauyoyi a Islamabad sun kira yajin aiki na rana daya game da shawarar. Sunni Tehreek sun sanar da zanga-zangar a duk faɗin ƙasar. An kuma dakatar da Islamabad_Metrobus" id="mwnQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus">Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus saboda zanga-zangar da aka yi a birnin. An rufe kasuwanni da cibiyoyin kasuwanci kuma an ba da rahoton rushewar zirga-zirga a wurare daban-daban na Lahore, Karachi da Islamabad. An kwatanta yabo da Qadri ya samu bayan an kashe shi da wanda aka ba Ilm-ud-din, wanda ya kashe mai wallafa littafi a 1929. Koyaya, yawancin malaman Islama sun goyi bayan shawarar kisa, gami da Mohammad Khan Sherani, shugaban Majalisar Ilimin Islama, wanda ya ce, "Ayyukan Mumtaz Qadri, duk da cewa ra'ayoyin addini ne suka motsa shi, ba bisa ka'ida ba ne saboda ya ɗauki doka a hannunsa kuma ya fuskanci hukunci saboda babu wanda ya fi doka".  Masu goyon bayan Qadri sun kuma yi iƙirarin cewa an rataye shi a ranar 29 ga Fabrairu, ranar da ta zo ne kawai a kowace shekara huɗu, don ƙin ranar haihuwarsa. 

A ranar 27 ga Maris 2016, mutane 25,000 sun taru a Liaquat National Bagh a Rawalpindi . 10,000 daga cikinsu sun yi tafiya daga Rawalpindi zuwa Red Zone a Islamabad don tunawa da Chehlum na mutuwar Qadri, wanda shine ƙarshen lokacin makoki na kwanaki 40. Masu zanga-zangar sun ƙone tashar Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus da motoci da yawa da aka ajiye a can. An rufe manyan jijiyoyi da yawa da ke kaiwa cikin birni, kuma an dakatar da sabis na salula. Sun yi zaman a waje da Majalisar dokokin Pakistan kuma sun ki barin sai dai idan an sanya Shari'a a duk Pakistan. An kira Sojojin Pakistan don watsar da masu zanga-zangar. A wannan rana, masu zanga-zangar dauke da hotuna na Qadri sun kai hari kan kungiyar manema labarai ta Karachi, kuma sun ƙone motar Jaag TV, a matsayin fansa ga "rashin ɗaukar hoto game da taron su". Wannan ya faru a wannan rana da harin bam a Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park a Lahore ya kashe mutane 69.

Kashewar Qadri ya zama abin haɗuwa ga Barelvis na Pakistan da wasu Sufis. Ya zuwa watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2016 kabarinsa yana karbar daruruwan baƙi a kowace rana kuma ana canza shi zuwa wurin aikin hajji. [sabuntawa da buƙatu]

 Kyauta da tasirin siyasa 
Kurkuku da kisa na Qadri sun kasance abin da ya haifar da kafa Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP), jam'iyyar siyasa mai tsananin addini. Da farko an shirya shi a matsayin Tehreek-e-Rihai Mumtaz Qadri (Movement to Release Mumtaz Qadris) a cikin 2015, ƙungiyar ta jagoranci malamin addini Khadim Hussain Rizvi . 

Bayan ratayewar Qadri a ranar 29 ga Fabrairu 2016, an sake sanya sunan kungiyar a matsayin Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan . Jam'iyyar ta karbi Qadri a matsayin babban mutum, ta amfani da hotonsa don tattara goyon baya ga dokoki masu tsauri na saɓo da kuma sanya shi a matsayin "Ghazi" (mai yaƙi). [1] TLP tun daga lokacin ta yi amfani da batun saɓo a matsayin kayan aiki na siyasa na farko, shirya manyan zanga-zangar kamar su zaman Faizabad na 2017. Kabarin Qadri a Bhara Kahu an faɗaɗa shi zuwa wani wuri mai tsarki, wanda ya zama wurin aikin hajji ga magoya bayansa.[2]

A cikin shekara ta 2014, an gina Masallaci Barelvi  a Islamabad mai suna Mumtaz Qadri kuma tun daga shekara ta 2014, masallacin ya shahara sosai har ya fara tara kuɗi don ninka ƙarfinsa.

 Dubi kuma 

 An kashe 'yan siyasa na Pakistan
 Rashin mutunci a Pakistan
 'Yanci na Magana a Pakistan
 Tushen Musulunci
 Tsanantawa ta addini a Pakistan

 Mama 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 2016
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1985
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba