Ferdinand Schaal

Ferdinand Friedrich Schaal (7 ga Fabrairu 1889 - 9 ga Oktoba 1962) ya kasance janar na Jamus a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu . Ya umurci 10th Panzer Division a cikin 1939 Invasion of Poland kuma ya ba da umarnin nasarar Siege na Calais a 1940. Schaal ya shiga cikin makircin da bai yi nasara ba a ranar 20 ga Yuli a kan Adolf Hitler; saboda shiga cikin makircase, an daure shi har zuwa karshen yakin.

 Ayyuka 
An haifi Schaal a ranar 7 ga Fabrairu 1889 a Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden . A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1939, a matsayin wani ɓangare na jagorancin mamaye Poland, an tura Schaal don jagorantar sabon 10th Panzer Division. Ya ci gaba da umurni da wannan rukunin ta hanyar mamayewar Poland, Faransa, da USSR. A ranar 16 ga Maris 1942, yayin da 10th Panzer Division ya koma Faransa daga yawon shakatawa na Gabashin Gabas, an ba Schaal umurnin LVI Panzer Corps, wanda kuma aka ajiye a Tarayyar Soviet. Ya yi aiki a wannan matsayin har zuwa 1 ga Agusta 1943, lokacin da ya zama kwamandan Wehrmacht a gundumar soja ta Bohemia da Moravia .

 Aikin Valkyrie 
Matsayinsa a cikin Operation Valkyrie ya haɗa da mamaye Jam'iyyar Nazi da kafa ikon soja a kan Bohemia da Moravia. A yammacin 20 ga Yuli 1944, Schaal ya jira don bayyanawa game da yadda za a ci gaba daga Janar Friedrich Fromm, mai haɗin gwiwa a Berlin. Babu wanda ya zo, saboda yunkurin kisan kai ya gaza kuma Fromm ya yanke shawarar cin amanar sauran masu makirci. An kama Schaal washegari bisa umarnin Heinrich Himmler kuma an ɗaure shi. Ba kamar sauran masu makirci ba, an kare Schaal daga kisa, a maimakon haka an ɗaure shi har zuwa ƙarshen yaƙin.

 Kyaututtuka 

 Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross a ranar 13 ga Yuli 1940 a matsayin Janar da kwamandan 10. Panzer-Division 

 Manazarta