Yankin Tsaro na Tsavo

Yankin Kare Tsavo (wani lokacin ana kiransa da Tsavo Ecosystem) wani yanki ne na namun daji da aka kare da sauran wurare a kudancin Kenya da arewa maso gabashin Tanzania . Ya ƙunshi wurin shakatawa na Tsavo East National Park, wurin shakatawa na Yammacin Tsavo National Park, wurin shakatawa na Chyulu Hills, wurin ajiyar kaya na Kudancin Kitui, wuraren kiwon dabbobi a Galana, Taita, Kulalu da Amboseli da kuma filayen zaman kansu da na jama'a da ke makwabtaka da shi. Yankin Kare Tsavo yana da iyaka da wurin shakatawa na ƙasa na Mkomazi a Tanzania, kuma yankin yana da fadin ƙasa kusan 42,000. km2, wanda sama da 25,000 an kare yankin kilomita 2. Yankin da aka kare a Kenya yana wakiltar kusan rabin yankunan da aka kare a kasar.  

Yankin da ke da faɗi na kiyayewa yana ɗauke da mafi yawan giwayen Kenya, waɗanda ke da kashi 40% na jimlar giwayen Kenya, da kuma kashi 18% na yawan bakaken karkanda na Kenya, waɗanda yawancinsu suna zaune a wurin kiyayewa na Ngulia Rhino.   Akwai alamun cewa yawan giwayen yana ƙaruwa da kashi 4-5% a kowace shekara,  duk da haka akwai fargabar cewa farautar giwaye ya kasance babbar barazana, inda a shekarar 2011 aka samu mafi munin shekarar da aka taɓa samu tun bayan Haramcin Ciniki na Ivory Trade .  Bugu da ƙari, an gabatar da adadin Hirola da zebra na Grevy da ke fuskantar barazanar kamuwa da cutar saboda wahalar da ake sha wajen samar da kariya ga nau'ikan halittu a wuraren da suke zama. 

Yankin Tsaro na Tsavo yana ɗaya daga cikin wuraren da aka fi ziyarta a Kenya; duk da haka, kamar yadda yawancin baƙi suka kasance a kudancin Tsavo East da arewacin Tsavo West, yawancin yankin ya kasance ba a dame shi ba. Koyaya, Yankin Karewa ya rabu da shi ta Hanyar Nairobi-Mombasa Road, Uganda Railway da sabuwar Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) . Kodayake an gina hanyoyin da ke ƙarƙashin namun daji a matsayin wani ɓangare na ginin SGR, shaidar rediyo ta nuna cewa an rage motsi na giwaye tsakanin Tsavo East da Tsavo West National Park sosai.  Motsi na namun daji tsakanin wuraren shakatawa na kasa guda biyu za a kara hana shi ta hanyar gina Hanyar Nairobi Expressway da aka tsara. 

 Manazarta