Asusun Muhalli na Italiya

Fondo Ambient Italiano (FAI) ita ce Amintacciyar ƙasa ta Italiya .

An kafa ƙungiyar a shekarar 1975 a matsayin Fondo Ambiente Italiano,  bisa ga tsarin National Trust of England, Wales, & Northern Ireland . Ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta mai zaman kanta kuma tana da mambobi sama da 190,000 a shekarar 2018.  Manufarta ita ce kare abubuwan da suka shafi gadon Italiya na zahiri waɗanda wataƙila za a rasa.

 Tarihi 
Gidauniyar ta koma ga shirin Elena Croce, 'yar masanin falsafar Italiya Benedetto Croce . Elena Croce tana son amfani da tsarin UK National Trust for Places of Historical Interest ko Natural Beauty a Italiya. Giulia Maria Mozzoni Crespi, Renato Bazzoni, Alberto Predieri da Franco Russoli sun rattaba hannu kan dokar kafa FAI a shekarar 1975. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan kafa ta, FAI ta sami muhimman tushe da gudummawa na farko.

An bayar da gudummawar farko a shekarar 1976 ta hannun lauya Piero de Blasi. Ya bai wa FAI ƙasa mai girman mita 1,000 a kan Panarea, ɗaya daga cikin Tsibirin Aeolian da ke gefen Sicily, wanda hakan ya hana ginawa da lalata yawancin tsibirin. A shekarar 1977, Countess Emanuela Castelbarco, duchess d'Aquarone (jikanyar Arturo Toscanini ), ta ba da gudummawar Castle na zamanin da na Avio a Trentino, mallakar dangin Castelbarco tun daga shekara ta 1199 c., ga FAI. FAI ta fara maido da babban gidan sarauta yayin da ta ba da damar iyalan Castelbarco su ci gaba da mamaye sassan gidan sarauta. Duk da haka, FAI kaɗai ce ke da alhakin kuɗaɗen gyara, gudanarwa da kuma buɗe gidan sarauta ga jama'a. Ta haka FAI ta kafa sabon tsarin kariyar abubuwan tarihi a Italiya. Haka kuma a shekarar 1977, FAI ta fara aikin gyara a Sufanci na Torba, Castelseprio, a lardin Varese na arewacin Italiya. Wanda ya kafa gidauniyar, Giulia Maria Mozzoni Crespi, ce ta fara siyan gidan ibadar da kuɗinta, sannan ta ba da gudummawa ga FAI don ceton ta daga rugujewa gaba ɗaya. A yau gidan ibadar yana ɗaya daga cikin muhimman shaidun Lombards a Italiya, don haka ya zama Wurin Tarihi na Duniya na UNESCO . 

 Kadarorin 
Tun daga farkon shekarar 2007, ƙungiyar tana da gidaje ashirin da biyu, ciki har da gidajen sarauta, lambuna, gine-ginen sufaye da sauran kadarorin al'adu. Waɗannan sun bazu ko'ina cikin Italiya, amma yawancinsu suna arewacin ƙasar.

 Manazarta 

Category: Kungiyoyi
Category: Italiya