Ilimin Artificial don Muhalli da Ci gaba

TryFasahar Sirri ta Artificial Intelligence for Environmental & Dorewa ( ARIES ) wani aiki ne na bincike mai zaman kansa na duniya wanda Cibiyar Basque for Climate Change (BC3) mai hedikwata a Bilbao, Spain ta dauki nauyin gudanarwa.  An ƙirƙiri shi ne don haɗa samfuran lissafi na kimiyya don kimanta dorewar muhalli da tsara manufofi, ta hanyar ilimin muhalli .   

 Fasaha da aikace-aikace 
ARIES na neman haɗa bayanan kimiyya da samfura waɗanda ke kwaikwayon tsarin muhalli da tattalin arziki don magance matsalolin ƙirar kimiyya masu alaƙa,  ta hanyar ma'ana (kimiyyar kwamfuta),  bayanai da samfura masu dacewa,  da kuma tsarin software mai buɗewa wanda ake kira Knowledge Laboratory (k.LAB) don bayyana, ƙididdige, da rarraba bayanai da samfura ta ma'ana ga masu amfani da ƙarshen, masu ƙira, da masu gudanar da hanyar sadarwa. 

A halin yanzu ARIES ya haɗa da aikace-aikace guda biyu na yanar gizo: k.Explorer  da ARIES don SEEA Explorer.   An fitar da k.Explorer a kaka ta 2018, wani tsari ne wanda ke ba wa masu amfani da ba na fasaha damar gudanar da samfura masu inganci.  BC3 ta fitar da ARIES don SEEA Explorer a watan Afrilun 2021 tare da haɗin gwiwar Sashen Kididdiga na Ma'aikatar Tattalin Arziki da Jama'a ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN DESA) da Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNEP) don lissafin jari na halitta cikin sauri, daidaitacce kuma mai gyaggyarawa.   Ba da daɗewa ba bayan amincewa da tsarin Lissafin Tsarin Lissafin Muhalli da Tattalin Arziki (SEEA) na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a watan Maris na 2021,  An samar da ARIES don SEEA Explorer a Dandalin Duniya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don hanzarta aiwatar da SEEA a duk duniya.   

 Tarihi da abokan hulɗa 
An fara aikin ARIES a watan Afrilun 2007 a Cibiyar Gund don Tattalin Arzikin Muhalli ta Jami'ar Vermont, Amurka, wanda aka ba shi tallafin dala miliyan 1 daga Gidauniyar Kimiyya ta Ƙasa ta gwamnatin Amurka.  An ƙirƙiro samfurin tsarin gina samfura a cikin shekara mai zuwa, kuma an samar da samfurin aiki akan layi a cikin 2012.  Tun daga 2010, aikin yana kan BC3, inda fasahar ke ci gaba da haɓaka tun daga lokacin.  Tun daga 2013, ƙungiyar ARIES ta gudanar da Jami'ar Bazara ta Duniya (ISU) kan Tsarin Ayyukan Muhalli,  makarantar koyon ƙira ta shekara-shekara ga masana kimiyya da masu nazarin manufofi waɗanda ke aiki a fannin dorewar muhalli. 

Ana jagorantar ARIES daga cibiyar duniya a BC3.

 Manazarta