Nigel Abbott

Nigel Drury Gresley Abbott AM (29 Maris 1920 - 13 Nuwamba 2011) ɗan siyasan Australiya ne. Ya kasance memba na Liberal na Majalisar Tasmanian daga 1964 zuwa 1972, yana wakiltar wurin zama na Denison. Ministan farko na Tsaro na Hanya na Tasmania, ya yi murabus daga Jam'iyyar Liberal don tsayawa a matsayin mai zaman kansa bayan ya kasa samun matakan tsaron hanya da jam'iyyar ta amince da shi.

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi Abbott a garin Clunes, kusa da Ballarat a Victoria. Ya koma Tasmania tare da iyalinsa lokacin da mahaifinsa, likita, ya fara aikin likita a Kwarin Huon. Ya yi karatu a makarantar sakandare ta jama'a a Geeveston, sannan a makarantar Anglican mai zaman kanta Hutchins a Hobart, kuma ya kammala karatun sakandare a Kwalejin St Peter, Adelaide a 1937. 

Bayan mahaifinsa ya shiga aikin likita, Abbott ya yi karatun shekara ta farko ta digiri na likita a Jami'ar Tasmania kafin ya koma Jami'ar Adelaide, daga inda ya kammala karatun MBBS a 1944. A lokacin karatunsa, ya buga wasanni shida na kwallon kafa na Australiya a Kudancin Adelaide a cikin SANFL. Daga baya ya shiga cikin shekaru da yawa tare da Hobart Football Club a matsayin likitan kulob din, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban kulob din a shekarar 1960 kuma har yanzu yana cikin kulob din don taimakon likita har zuwa 1999. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2025)">citation needed</span>]

 Ayyukan soja 
A watan Janairun 1942 a Adelaide, Abbott ya shiga cikin Sojojin Australiya kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin mai zaman kansa a cikin 6th Cavalry Ambulance unit.[1] A watan Yulin 1945 a Brighton, Tasmania, ya shiga cikin Sojojin Daular Australiya (AIF), kuma ya ga aiki tare da Sojojin Kasuwancin Burtaniya a Japan bayan yakin. Bayan an sallame shi da matsayin kyaftin a watan Yulin 1948, ya shiga Sojojin Sojojin Jama'a kuma ya kasance kwamandan jami'in Ambulance na 10th Field.[2]

A matsayinsa na Lieutenant Colonel, Abbott ya yi aiki na watanni uku a shekarar 1968 a matsayin shugaban aikin taimakon soja a lokacin Yaƙin Vietnam. Ya aiwatar da sabon tsarin rigakafin zazzabin cizon sauro, wanda daga baya aka karɓa a duk faɗin sojojin Australiya da Amurka a Vietnam.

 Ayyukan likita 
Bayan aikin soja, Abbott ya koma Tasmania inda ya ci gaba da aikin likita, yana aiki a matsayin likita mai ba da shawara a Asibitin Royal Hobart kuma daga baya asibitin Queenstown. Daga nan ya yi aiki a matsayin babban likita a Zeehan kafin ya koma Hobart don gudanar da aikin GP a Kingston.

 Ayyukan siyasa 
Abbott ya shiga siyasa a matakin karamar hukuma, yana aiki a matsayin alderman a Majalisar Birnin Hobart daga 1962 zuwa 1964.

A Zaben jihar Tasmania a shekarar 1964, an zabi Abbott a matsayin memba na Majalisar Tasmanian, wanda ke wakiltar masu jefa kuri'a na Denison na Jam'iyyar Liberal.

Lokacin da Jam'iyyar Liberal karkashin jagorancin Angus Bethune ta kafa kawance tare da Jam'iyya ta Cibiyar Kevin Lyons a shekarar 1969, gwamnatin Labor ta Eric Reece ta rasa rinjaye a Majalisar, kuma Bethune ta zama Firayim Minista na Tasmania. An nada Abbott a cikin majalisar ministocin Bethune, yana aiki a matsayin Ministan Lafiya kuma yana ɗaukar sabon fayil na Tsaro na Hanya.

 Manazarta 
Abbott, Nigel Drury Gresley". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 23 July 2022.
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2011
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1920