Sally Laird

Sally Ann Laird (2 ga Mayu 1956 - 15 ga Yuli 2010) edita ce kuma mai fassara 'yar Birtaniya wadda ta ƙware a fannin adabin Rasha.

 Ilimi 
An haifi Laird a gundumar London ta Barnet kuma ta halarci Makarantar 'Yan Mata ta Camden .  Ta kasance ɗaliba a fannin Rashanci da falsafa a Kwalejin St Anne, Oxford . Ta kasance editan Mujallar The Isis a Oxford. Laird ta ci gaba da zuwa Jami'ar Harvard, a fannin Harkness Fellowship, inda ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin nazarin Soviet a 1981. A matsayin wani ɓangare na digirinta na Oxford, ta yi shekara guda a Jami'ar Jihar Voronezh .

 Sana'a 
Laird ta yi aiki da Amnesty International a shekarun 1980.   Ta kasance editan Tarayyar Soviet a mujallar Index on Censorship tsakanin watan Yunin 1986 da Nuwamba 1988, lokacin da ta zama babban edita.    name="Index"> Ta riƙe wannan aiki har zuwa watan Agusta 1989.

Bayan ta bar mujallar, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai fassara da edita, kuma ta yi bitar littattafai ga The Observer .  Ta fassara jerin littattafan Rashanci.  name="Index">Chandler, Robert (19 July 2010). "Sally Laird 1956 – 2010". Index on Censorship. Retrieved 16 May 2023. Jaridar Washington Post ta yi bitar fassarar Lyudmila Petrushevskaya 's The Time: Night : "Sigar Sally Laird, kodayake ɗan Birtaniya ne kuma ɗan burgewa, tana isar da kyakkyawan sauyi da kuma hayaniyar lokaci-lokaci na jigon "rubutawa" da mai ba da labari na Petrushevskaya ya rubuta". 

Laird ya zama manajan ayyuka na jerin wasannin gargajiya na Central European Classics, wanda Central European University Press ta gabatar.  

Ta ba da gudummawa a cikin littafin Till my Tale is Told: Women's Memoirs of the Gulag, kuma ta rubuta Voices of Russian Literature: Interviews with Ten Contemporary Writers, wanda ya dogara ne akan hirarrakin da ta yi tsakanin 1987 da 1994. Chandler, Robert (19 July 2010). "Sally Laird 1956 – 2010". Index on Censorship. Retrieved 16 May 2023. 

A shekarar 1993, Laird ta ƙaura zuwa Denmark, inda take zaune a Ebeltoft .  Chandler, Robert (19 July 2010). "Sally Laird 1956 – 2010". Index on Censorship. Retrieved 16 May 2023. Ta koyi harshen Danish kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin mai fassara tsakanin Turanci da Danish. 

 Rayuwa ta sirri 
Laird da mijinta Mark Le Fanu suna da 'ya mace ɗaya.  Chandler, Robert (19 July 2010). "Sally Laird 1956 – 2010". Index on Censorship. Retrieved 16 May 2023. Laird ya mutu a shekara ta 2010.  

 Rubutu 

 Fassarar The Lineue, ta Vladimir Sorokin (Readers International, 1988; New York Review Books, 2008;  )
 Fassarar Lokaci: Dare, ta Ludmila Petrushevskaya ( Pantheon Books, 1994)
 Fassarar Soyayya Mara Mutuwa: Labarai, ta Ludmilla Petrushevskaya (Littattafan Pantheon, 1996) 
 Muryoyin Adabin Rasha: Hira da Marubutan Zamani Goma ( Oxford University Press, 1999)
 Har Sai An Bada Labarina: Tunawa da Mata na Gulag, ed Simeon Vilensky, ( Indiana University Press, 1999)

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 2010
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1956