Satem na Adenan

Adenan bin Satem (Jawi: عدنان بن صتيم; 27 January 1944 – 11 January 2017), popularly known as Tok Nan, was a Malaysian politician and lawyer who served as the fifth chief minister of Sarawak from 2014 until his death in January 2017. A president of Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu during his tenure as chief minister, he represented Tanjong Datu in Sarawak State Legislative Assembly from 2006 to 2017.

An haife shi a Kuching a lokacin Daular Japan, Adenan ya kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Adelaide . An san shi da Uba na Sarawak Unity (Bapa Perpadu Sarawak). 

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi Adenan bin Satem a ranar 27 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1944 a Kuching, Sarawak, a lokacin mamayar Japan kusa da ƙarshen Yaƙin Duniya na II . Shi dan Satem Sulong ne, Malay daga Kampung Bandarsah a Kuching,   kuma Jami'in kwastam wanda ya yi aiki a karkashin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya kuma daga baya aka nada shi a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga Hukumar Cobbold a lokacin da aka kafa Malaysia a farkon shekarun 1960.  Mahaifiyarsa, Rabiah Usman, ta Indiya-Musulmi da zuriyar Sinanci,  ita ce matar Satem ta biyu kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin malamin addini a ƙauyensu. Yayinda yake da juna biyu da Adenan, mahaifiyarsa ta gudu daga sojojin Japan.

 Ayyukan siyasa 
Harkokin siyasa na Adenan yana da alaƙa da Abdul Taib Mahmud, wani shahararren dan siyasa na Sarawakian a wannan lokacin kuma daga baya surukinsa. A shekara ta 1972, Adenan ta auri Aisha Zainab, 'yar'uwar Abdul Taib. A shekara ta 1973, Adenan ya bar aikin shari'a kuma ya shiga Ma'aikatar albarkatun kasa a Kuala Lumpur a matsayin mataimakin sakatare, inda ya yi aiki tare da Abdul Taib. A shekara ta 1976, ya koma Sarawak kuma ya ci gaba da aikin lauya. A wannan shekarar, ya shiga cikin Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB), yana aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan shari'a da memba na kwamitin. Adenan ya shiga siyasa a hukumance a shekarar 1978 lokacin da aka zaba shi a matsayin dan takarar Barisan Nasional (BN) don zaben da aka yi a mazabar jihar Muara Tuang . Ya lashe zaben da rinjaye na kuri'u 2,797, inda ya doke Razali Sabang na PAJAR. Ya riƙe kujerar a Zaben jihar Sarawak na 1979 tare da karuwar mafi rinjaye na kuri'u 3,422 kuma a 1983, ya kayar da dan takara mai zaman kansa Abang Ibrahim Abang Othman tare da mafi rinjaye 3,696. Adenan ya ci gaba da wakiltar Muara Tuang a Majalisar Dokokin Jihar Sarawak har zuwa shekara ta 2006, lokacin da ya yi takara kuma ya lashe kujerar Tanjong Datu.

 Babban Minista 
A ranar 9 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2014, an gudanar da wani taro a hedikwatar Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB) wanda ya hada da Babban Minista Abdul Taib Mahmud, tare da shugabannin jam'iyyun bangarori hudu da membobin babban majalisa na Sarawak Barisan Nasional. A lokacin taron, Abdul Taib ya bayyana niyyarsa ta sauka kuma ya gabatar da shugabannin PBB guda uku a matsayin masu iya maye gurbin: Abang Johari, Awang Tengah Ali Hasan, da Adenan, wanda a lokacin memba ne na babban majalisa na PBB. A ranar 28 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2014, bayan ya jagoranci jihar na tsawon shekaru 33, Abdul Taib ya yi murabus a hukumance kuma ya kira Adenan, wanda shi ma mai ba shi shawara, a matsayin magajinsa. Adenan ya karbi wasikar nadin, ya yi rantsuwa da ofishin, kuma ya sanya hannu kan alkawarin biyayya a gaban Gwamna Abang Muhammad Salahuddin.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 2017
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1944