Hanyar Bruce

Babbar hanyar Bruce babbar hanya ce a Queensland, Ostiraliya. Ta fara daga babban birnin jihar, Brisbane, tana ratsa yankunan da ke kusa da gabar tekun gabas a kan hanyarta ta zuwa Cairns a Arewacin Queensland . Hanyar wani ɓangare ne na Babbar Hanya ta Ƙasa ta Ostiraliya kuma wani ɓangare ne na Babbar Hanya ta 1, mafi tsayin babbar hanya a Ostiraliya. Tsawonta ya kai kimanin  ; an rufe ta gaba ɗaya da bitumen . An sanya wa babbar hanyar suna ne bayan wani tsohon ɗan siyasan Queensland kuma ɗan siyasa na tarayya, Harry Bruce . Bruce shi ne Ministan Ayyuka a tsakiyar shekarun 1930 lokacin da aka sanya wa babbar hanyar suna. Babbar hanyar ta taɓa ratsa ta Brisbane, amma an datse ta a Bald Hills lokacin da babbar hanyar Gateway ta zama Babbar Hanya ta Ƙasa ta 1 lokacin da aka buɗe ta a watan Disamba na 1986. [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

A baya an san shi da Great North Coast Road, an sake masa suna a matsayin Bruce Highway a 1934 bayan Ministan Ayyukan Jama'a na jihar, Henry Bruce . 

Babbar hanyar ita ce babbar hanyar jigilar ababen hawa a Queensland. Da farko ta haɗu da dukkan manyan cibiyoyin bakin teku; duk da haka, wasu hanyoyin wucewa, musamman a kudu, sun karkatar da zirga-zirgar ababen hawa a kusa da waɗannan biranen don hanzarta zirga-zirgar ababen hawa da kuma rage cunkoson ababen hawa a birane. Sakamakon haka, ana ci gaba da rage girman babbar hanyar. Hanyar hanya ce mai hawa biyu daga Brisbane zuwa Curra, arewacin Gympie, da yawa daga cikin waɗannan haɓakawa an kammala su a shekarun 1980 ( Glass House Mountains, Tanawha, Maryborough ) da 1990s ( Nambour, Yandina, da Cooroy ). [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

Babbar hanyar ta fara ne a kudancin gadar da ke kan kogin Pine a tashar Gateway Motorway, 21 kilometres (13 mi) arewacin gundumar kasuwanci ta tsakiyar Brisbane . Babbar hanyar ta canza lambar hanyarta daga Babbar Hanya ta Ƙasa 1 zuwa M1 (hanyar babbar hanya) ko A1 (hanyar mota ɗaya, gabaɗaya tare da layukan wucewa). 
Major cities along the route include Gympie, Maryborough, Rockhampton, Mackay, Townsville, and Cairns. The highway passes the Glasshouse Mountains, rainforests and pastures in the Sunshine Coast, the Gunalda Range (north of Gympie), Mount Larcom (north of Gladstone), and the arid countryside north of Rockhampton; after that, it passes through land predominantly used for sugar cane, crop growing and dairy farms and the sub-tropics and tropics.[<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span>]

A watan Janairun 2025, Firayim Ministan Australia ya ba da sanarwar cewa Bruce Highway za ta sami kudaden dala biliyan 7.2 daga Gwamnatin Australiya. Wannan kudade ana nufin inganta sassan da suka gaza na babbar hanyar tsakanin Mackay da Bowen, musamman a kusa da ɓangaren da ke fama da ambaliyar ruwa a kudancin Proserpine da aka sani da Goorganga Plains. Wannan ɓangaren an ware shi ne don hanyar mota mai tsawo kamar abin da aka gina a Yeppen Floodplain kusa da Rockhampton. Za'a iya rufe sashin Goorganga Plains na kwanaki wanda zai haifar da babbar asarar tattalin arziki ga jihar Queensland.

 Hanyar da jihar ke sarrafawa 
Hanyar Bruce babbar hanya ce mai sarrafawa, an raba ta zuwa sassa goma sha huɗu don dalilai na gudanarwa da kudade. Dukkanin sassan suna cikin Hanyar Hanyar Kasa.       

Sassan sune:

 10A - Brisbane zuwa Gympie
 10B - Gympie zuwa Maryborough
 10C - Maryborough zuwa Gin
 10D - Gin Gin zuwa Benaraby
 10E - Benaraby zuwa Rockhampton
 10F - Rockhampton zuwa St Lawrence
 10G - St Lawrence zuwa Mackay
 10H - Mackay zuwa Proserpine
 10J - Proserpine zuwa Bowen
 10K - Bowen zuwa Ayr
 10L - Ayr zuwa Townsville
 10M - Townsville zuwa Ingham
 10N - Ingham zuwa Innisfail
 10P - Innisfail zuwa Cairns

Hanyoyin da ke karkashin kulawar jihar da suka haɗu da babbar hanyar an jera su a cikin babban labarin.

 Bayani game da hanya 
Farawa a Bald Hills a mahaɗar Gateway Motorway da Gympie Arterial Road, Bruce Highway hanya ce ta hanya mai mahimmanci (wanda aka sanya hannu a matsayin M1) don kilomita 163 na farko (101  zuwa Curra, inda ta zama babbar hanyar mai rufewa guda biyu ga mafi yawan ragowarta. Na farko 2.5 kilomita (1.6  zuwa Dohles Rocks Road musayar yana da hanyoyi takwas da kuma canji (sa hannu na lantarki) gudun iyaka har zuwa 100 kilomita a kowace awa (60 . Kusan kilomita 22 na gaba (14  zuwa musayar Caboolture / Bribie Island yana da hanyoyi shida da iyakar saurin kilomita 100 a kowace awa (60 . Daga can zuwa Curra hanyar tana da hanyoyi huɗu da iyakar saurin kilomita 110 a kowace awa (70 .

 Brisbane zuwa Rockhampton 

 Bald Hills zuwa Caboolture 
MANAZARTA