Kym Bonython

Hugh ResKym''' "Kym" Bonython''', AC, DFC, AFC (15 ga Satumba 1920 - 19 ga Maris 2011) ɗan siyasan Australiya ne, tsohon soja na Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, mawaƙi, mai gidan zane-zane, kuma direban tsere.

Ya kasance fitaccen memba mai aiki a cikin al'umma a Adelaide, Ostiraliya. Ya yi aiki mai ban sha'awa a matsayin matukin jirgi a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, ya kasance mai bugawa na jazz, ya mallaki tashar zane-zane, ya yi tsere, kuma ya yi aiki a Majalisar Birnin Adelaide.

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Hugh Reskymer "Kym" Bonython a ranar 15 ga Satumba 1920 a Adelaide, Kudancin Australia,  ƙaramin ɗan Sir John Lavington Bonython da matarsa ta biyu Jean Lady Bonython, née Constance Jean Warren. (Matar farko ta Sir John ta mutu a lokacin haihuwa, tana da shekaru 26). An sanya masa suna "Hugh Reskymer Bonython" bayan wani kakannin da ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Sheriff na Cornwall a cikin 1619. Dukansu mahaifinsa, John Lavington Bonython, da kakansa, John Langdon Bonython , sun kasance (a tsakanin sauran abubuwa) editocin jaridar Adelaide ta yau da kullun The Advertiser. Mahaifinsa ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin wakilin majalisa, alderman, Mayor da Lord Mayor na Birnin Adelaide .  Kym shi ne ƙarami cikin yara shida; yana da ɗan'uwa ɗaya (John Langdon Bonython (1905-1992) ), 'yan'uwa mata biyu (Lady Betty Wilson da Ada Heath), ɗan'uwa (Charles Warren Bonython ) da' yar'uwa (Katherine Verco).

 Jirgin saman yaki 
Bonython ya halarci Kwalejin St Peter, Adelaide, kuma bayan kammala ya shiga cikin lissafi bisa ga shawarar ɗan'uwansa John. Yaƙin Duniya na biyu ya katse wannan: a cikin 1940 ya fara horo a matsayin matukin jirgi na Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). Bonython ya yi aiki a (sa'an nan) Netherlands East Indies da New Guinea, yana fuskantar "mutuwa da yawa" kusa da misses. Ya kasance a asibiti a Darwin (tare da zazzabin dengue) a lokacin fashewar bam na 1942 - ya kwashe kawai kuma ya ɓoye lokacin da asibitin da yake ciki ya kai tsaye. A lokacin da yake tare da RAAF, Bonython ya cika matsayin kyaftin din jirgin sama a 1941, kuma babban malamin jirgin sama tare da matsayi na shugaban ƙungiyar a 1943.

A ranar 1 ga Satumba 1944, an ba Lieutenant Bonython (Aus.280778) lambar yabo ta Air Force Cross (AFC),  kuma a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu 1946, an ba da Shugaba Bonython AFC lambar yabo ta Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC)   

 Gano jazz 
Lokacin da Bonython ya dawo daga aiki, ya zaɓi kada ya koma aikin lissafi, yana yanke shawara kan wata hanya daban ta aiki. Da farko ya fara kiwon kiwo a gidan mahaifinsa na Mount Pleasant, inda ya gabatar da kiwon shanu na wucin gadi a Ostiraliya. [ ana buƙatar ambato ] A cikin shekarun 1950, aikinsa ya canza zuwa ga kiɗa, fasaha, da tseren babura.[1] [2]

Yayinda yake yaro Bonython ya ci gaba da sha'awar jazz, kuma wannan ya rinjayi yawancin ayyukansa na baya. A lokacin da yake da shekaru 17, a 1937, ya shiga kafofin watsa labarai tare da shirin jazz na rediyo na ABC. Nunin ya ci gaba har tsawon shekaru 38, ya ƙare a 1975. Har ila yau, ya shiga cikin yanayin jazz ya kai ga yin da sayar da kiɗa; a cikin 1952 ya zama memba na ƙungiyar jazz a matsayin mai bugawa - ƙwarewar da ya koya tun yana yaro - kuma ya buɗe kantin sayar da rikodin sa na farko a Bowman's Arcade a kan King William Street a cikin 1954. Sha'awarsa ga kiɗa ya kuma kai shi ga ƙirƙirar kamfaninsa na gabatarwa, Aztec Services, a cikin shekarun 1950, kuma a matsayin mai gabatarwa ya kawo zuwa Adelaide wasu daga cikin manyan jazz, ciki har da Dizzy Gillespie, Count Basie, Dave Brubeck, Duke Ellington da Louis Armstrong. Daga baya, a kan shawarar 'ya'yansa, ya fadada kewayonsa zuwa dutse da mirgina, ya kawo irin su Chuck Berry zuwa Adelaide, kuma yana daya daga cikin manyan mutanen da ke da alhakin tattaunawar ƙarin Adelaide zuwa yawon shakatawa na Beatles Australia na 1964.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 2011
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1920