Emile Cottin

Louis Émile Cottin (14 Maris 1896  - 8 Oktoba 1936,  wanda ake kira "Milou"  [2]) ya kasance mai fafutukar faransanci wanda aka fi sani da yunkurin kisan Georges Clemenceau .

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Cottin a cikin iyalin ma'aikata a Creil, Faransa a ranar 14 ga Maris 1896, kuma ya girma a Compiègne.[1][2] Ya sami aiki a matsayin mai yin kabad.[1][2] Yana da 'ya'ya biyu, namiji da mace. [ana buƙatar citation]

Yayinda yake saurayi ya zama mai sha'awar anarchism, kuma a 1915 ya sadu da 'yan tawaye na Faransa Emile Armand, Pierre Chardon, Sébastien Faure, Louis Lecoin da kuma mai tawaye na Spain Buenaventura Durruti, wanda zai kasance abokai na kusa a duk rayuwarsa.  Note that the death date provided by this source is in conflict with all others.

A watan Mayu 1918, ya ga masu tsaron birni sun bude wuta a kan ma'aikatan yajin aiki a wani masana'antar jirgin sama,  wanda ya ga ya zama abin kunya ga ka'idodinsa na anarchist.  Note that the death date provided by this source is in conflict with all others. A taron 'yan tawaye Firayim Minista Georges Clemenceau an zarge shi akai-akai da karya yajin aikin, kuma Cottin ya yanke shawarar kashe shi.

 Yunkurin kisan kai 
A ranar 19 ga Fabrairu 1919, Cottin ya harbe Firayim Minista na Faransa Georges Clemenceau sau da yawa   yayin da yake barin gidansa a kan rue Franklin a Paris don halartar taro tare da Edward M. House da Arthur Balfour a Hôtel de Crillon . Ya bugi Clemenceau sau ɗaya, amma harsashi ya rasa muhimman gabobin sa, kuma Firayim Minista ya tsira. Harsashi ya kasance kusa da zuciyarsa don yarda da tiyata, duk da haka, kuma ya kasance a jikin Clemenceau har sai ya mutu daga dalilai marasa alaƙa a 1929.

Jama'a sun kama Cottin bayan procession na Clemenceau kuma kusan an kashe shi. Note that the death date provided by this source is in conflict with all others.
Clemenceau sau da yawa yana yin ba'a game da mummunar fasahar Cottin - "Mun ci nasara a yaƙin da ya fi muni a tarihi, duk da haka a nan wani Faransanci ne wanda ya rasa burinsa sau 6 daga cikin sau 7 a kai tsaye. Tabbas wannan mutumin dole ne a hukunta shi saboda rashin kulawa da makami mai haɗari da rashin fasahar harbi. Na ba da shawarar cewa a kulle shi shekaru takwas, tare da horo mai zurfi a cikin tashar harbi" [1]

Duk da yake an fara yanke wa Cottin hukuncin kisa, an sauya hukuncinsa zuwa shekaru goma a kurkuku bayan kamfen ɗin da jaridar anarchist ta Faransa Le Libertaire ta yi, wanda ya lura cewa mai kisan kai na shugaban Socialist Jean Jaurès bai sami hukuncin kisa ba, yayin da Cottin, wanda ya kasa, ya yi. Note that the death date provided by this source is in conflict with all others.

A lokacin shari'arsa ya bayyana kansa a matsayin Bolshevik,  kuma daga baya ya buga wata sanarwa mai taken Me Ya Sa Na Harbe Clemenceau.  Ya bayyana cewa dalilin da ya sa ya kashe Clemenceau ya kasance rashin son ya ba da damar sojojin Rasha su koma ƙasarsu bayan juyin juya halin, a maimakon haka ya tura su Afirka ko ma tilasta musu su yi yaƙi da 'yan kwaminisancin Rasha.

A Amurka, hukumomi sun fassara yunkurin kisan kai a matsayin wani ɓangare na babban makircin kasa da kasa daga bangaren 'yan tawaye don kashe shugabannin duniya, kuma sun mamaye gidajen' yan tawaye da yawa na Mutanen Espanya, sun kama goma sha huɗu a kan zargin makircin kashe Shugaba Woodrow Wilson. 

 Rayuwa da mutuwa daga baya 
Bayan da aka sake shi daga kurkuku, Cottin ya kasance a cikin gidan yari  Note that the death date provided by this source is in conflict with all others. na ɗan lokaci a gidan iyayensa da na 'ya'yansa. A shekara ta 1936 ya shiga Durruti Column, babbar shafi ta anarchist da aka kafa a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Spain, kuma ya fadi a yaƙi a Farlete, kusa da Pina na Ebro a Lardin Zaragoza, a Aragon, Spain.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haihuwan 1896