Kisan Dawn Magyar

Dawn Lee Swan Magyar (Maris 28, 1952 - Janairu 27, 1973) wata mace ce ta Amurka da aka samu an kashe ta a watan Maris na shekara ta 1973, a wani yanki mai itatuwa a Chapin, Michigan . An bayar da rahoton bacewarta tun daga ranar 27 ga Janairu, 1973, daga gidanta a Chesaning, Michigan. An yi imanin cewa an sace ta daga cibiyar cin kasuwa a kusa da Owosso, an gano an yi mata fyade kuma an harbi ta sau uku.

Bayan dogon bincike, sabuwar fasaha a cikin Nazarin DNA ta ba da damar Shiawassee County, 'yan sanda na Michigan su cajin Jerald Leroy Wingeart a shekara ta 2001, wanda DNA da aka tattara a wurin kisan. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2001, an yi masa shari'a kuma an yanke masa hukunci a cikin shari'ar, kuma an yanke shi hukuncin rai da rai a kurkuku. An rufe shari'ar fiye da shekaru 28 bayan an sami jikin Magyar.

 Tarihi 
An haifi Magyar Dawn Lee Swan a ranar 28 ga Maris, 1952, a Corunna, Michigan, ga iyayen Eleanor da Ralph Swan . Tana da 'yan'uwa Max da Larry. 'Yan uwan sun girma a can kuma sun halarci makarantun gida; Swan ta kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare a shekarar 1970.

Dawn ta auri Don Magyar . A lokacin da aka kashe ta, tana da shekaru 20, kuma sun yi bikin ranar haihuwar ɗansu na farko. Sun zauna a Chesaning, Michigan . 

 Kisan kai 
An yi imanin cewa an sace Magyar a ranar 27 ga Janairu, 1973, bayan cinikin kayan masarufi a Owosso, Michigan, a Shiawassee County. Aboki ne ya gan ta karshe wanda ya yi magana da ita a takaice a cikin layin sayarwa na babban kanti kuma ya gan ta ta bar shagon tare da sayen ta.

Bayan da Magyar ta kasa komawa gida a wannan rana, mijinta ya ba da rahoton bacewarta. Kashegari, 'yan sanda sun sami motar da aka aro wanda take tuki a filin ajiye motoci na cibiyar cin kasuwa; sayen ta suna ciki kuma makullin ta sun warwatse a cikin motar, suna ba da shawarar sace-sacen da karfi. Duk da babban bincike na yankin da ya shafi masu sa kai 4,000 na gida, ba a sami Magyar ba.

A ranar 4 ga watan Maris, 'yan uwanta biyu ne suka gano jikinta, Wayne da Bill Somers, wadanda ke amfani da itatuwan maple a gonar danginsu a Saginaw County, Michigan. Mai binciken likita ya gano cewa an yi wa Magyar fyade kuma an harbe shi sau uku a kai da baya tare da bindiga .22 caliber. Binciken gawa ya nuna cewa mai yiwuwa an kashe ta cikin minti 90 bayan an sace ta. Harsasai sun fito ne daga Remington guda biyu da kuma Winchester guda daya.

A watan Yunin 1974, an gano bindiga mai caliber .22, wanda aka yi imanin cewa makamin kisan kai ne, daga Kogin Shiawassee a Owosso . An yi tsatsa kuma ba zai iya yin wuta ba, amma har yanzu yana da kaya. Ya ƙunshi zagaye uku da aka yi amfani da su wanda ya dace da nau'in harsashi da suka kashe Magyar. An gano bindigar ne a wani kantin sayar da bashi a Yuma, Arizona, inda wani mutum mai suna Robert Shaw ya sayi ta a shekarar 1965. A shekara ta 1976 an sami walat din Magyar da kuma ganewa a bakin Kogin Shiawassee, a wannan yankin inda aka sami bindigar .22.

 Sake buɗewa 
A cikin 1995, 'yan sanda na jihar sun yanke shawarar sake farfado da shari'ar. Wani sajan mai bincike da ke nazarin shari'o'in sanyi ya fahimci cewa ci gaba a cikin nazarin DNA (wanda ba a samu a matsayin kayan aikin bincike ba lokacin da aka gudanar da binciken da ya gabata) na iya samar da shaidar gano mai kisan Magyar, kamar yadda 'yan sanda na gundumar suka tattara samfurori daga jikin Magyar a lokacin laifin. Cibiyar Nazarin DNA na 'yan sanda ta Jihar Michigan a Gabashin Lansing ta shirya gwajin DNA na bincike akan wannan kayan don haɓaka bayanan Magyar da mai yuwuwar fyade da mai kisan kai. Sun kuma shirya don gwaji ta hanyar dakin gwaje-gwaje mai zaman kansa. Sun sabunta binciken da suka yi wa sanannun maza a rayuwar Magyar.

A shekara ta 1998, 'yan sanda sun gano mai bindigar, Robert Shaw. Ya gaya wa hukumomi cewa ya mallaki bindigar da suka samu, amma an rasa ta shekaru da yawa da suka gabata. An wanke shi a cikin shari'ar ta hanyar gwajin DNA. Bayan 'yan shekaru, Shaw ya gaya wa' yan sanda cewa ya tuna cewa, ba da daɗewa ba bayan sun sake aure, tsohuwar matarsa ta yi soyayya da wani mutum mai suna Jerald Leroy Wingeart. Ya ce Wingeart na iya ɗaukar bindigarsa a lokacin.

'Yan sanda sun san cewa Wingeart yana da shekaru 20, sannan ɗaliban injiniya mai aure na Jami'ar Michigan (U-M) tare da tallafin karatu,  an yanke masa hukunci a 1961 saboda fyade na wata ɗalibar U-M da kuma fashi da makami na mata a Ann Arbor Township, Washtenaw County, Michigan. Ya yi shekaru shida daga cikin shekaru takwas a kurkuku kuma an sake shi a kan parole a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1967, kuma ya kammala karatunsa a watan Disambar shekara ta 1969   Daga baya ya yi aiki a matsayin mai tuka motoci mai nisa kuma ya zauna a cikin jiha fiye da ɗaya.

Lokacin da 'yan sanda suka koyi game da shi dangane da shari'ar Magyar, Wingeart yana da shekaru 60 kuma yana zaune a hankali a Center Line, Michigan, tare da matarsa ta huɗu. Yana da 'yar da ta girma daga auren da ya gabata. Ya yi aiki a Chrysler's Sterling Heights Stamping Plant a ofishin lissafi. An san shi da kwarewarsa ta kwamfuta, an dauke shi memba mai daraja na al'ummarsa.

 Kamawa da kuma yanke masa hukunci 
Yayin da 'yan sanda suka binciki, sun sami DNA na Wingeart daga hawaye a kan sigari wanda ya yi amfani da shi kuma ya watsar da shi a cikin shara. Sun gano cewa DNA dinsa ya dace da samfurori da aka dauka daga wurin aikata laifuka na Magyar. Sun kuma yanke shawarar cewa Wingeart ya kasance a yankin Owosso yana ziyartar aboki a lokacin kisan Magyar. Da yake ba za su iya kafa wata alaƙa tsakanin Wingeart da Magyar ba, masu bincike sun yi imanin cewa Wingeart ya ga yarinyar a cikin shagon ko wurin ajiye motoci kuma sun zaɓe ta a matsayin wanda aka azabtar.

A ranar 7 ga Maris, 2001, an kama Wingeart, mai shekaru sittin, kuma an tuhume shi da kisan Magyar.  Ba za a iya tuhumar shi da satar mutane ko fyade ba saboda dokar iyakancewa a kan waɗannan laifuka, shekaru 10 da 6, bi da bi.

An yi masa shari'a a watan Nuwamba na wannan shekarar a Kotun Shiawassee County . Ya yi iƙirarin a cikin kare kansa cewa ya yi jima'i da Magyar. Amma Magana sun shaida cewa an bar DNA na Wingeart a Magyar a cikin ɗan gajeren lokacin da ta ɓace kuma an kashe ta. A ranar 27 ga Nuwamba, 2001, an sami Wingeart da laifin aikata laifuka na farko da kisan kai. A shekara ta 2002 an yanke masa hukuncin rai da rai ba tare da yiwuwar sallama ba.

Mahaifiyar Magyar Eleanor da ɗan'uwansa Larry Swan da matarsa suna da rai don ganin adalci ya yi wa Dawn. Mahaifin Ralph Swan ya mutu a shekarar 1988. Jerald Wingeart ya mutu a kurkuku. An canza matsayinsa na kurkuku don fitar da shi 8/20/2022 ta hanyar rikodin MDOC.

 Matsayin daukaka kara 
Kotun daukaka kara ta Michigan ta ki amincewa da karar da Wingeart ya yi game da hukuncin da aka yanke masa a shekara ta 2003, wanda ya tabbatar da hukuncin. A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2004 Kotun Koli ta Michigan ta ki amincewa da roko da ya yi game da wannan hukuncin.

 Halin sabon zargi akan Wingeart 
At the time of his conviction, Wingeart was under investigation for deaths of young women and other crimes committed in Washtenaw and Ionia counties in the previous ten years. The Argus-Press reported in May 2004 that the Michigan Attorney General's office announced that it was reviewing the cold case of the April 7, 1979, rape and murder of 16-year-old Laura Mae McVeigh near Hubbardston, Michigan, in Ionia County, with the potential for bringing charges against Wingeart. Because he had never reached trial in the murder of McVeigh, double jeopardy prohibitions would not apply. The prosecutors were working with Michigan State Police and investigators from Ionia County.

Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1973
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1952
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba