Sandgate, Randwick

Sandgate wani tsohon gidan zama ne, asibitin mayar da mutane gida da kuma cibiyar tarihi da aka lissafa a matsayin tarihi a lamba 128 Belmore Road, Randwick, Birnin Randwick, New South Wales, Ostiraliya. An gina shi a shekarar 1879 ta hannun Simeon Pearce. Ana kuma kiransa Kilkerran da Felton. Gidan mallakar Majalisar Birnin Randwick ne. An ƙara shi cikin Rijistar Gado ta Jihar New South Wales a ranar 2 ga Afrilu, 1999. 

 Tarihi 

 Tarihin 'yan asalin ƙasar 
Kafin shekarun 1780, ' yan asalin ƙasar Aboriginal da ke yankin sun yi amfani da wurin don kamun kifi da ayyukan al'adu; sassaka duwatsu, ramukan niƙa da kuma wuraren da ba a saba gani ba har yanzu suna nan. A shekara ta 1789, Gwamna Arthur Phillip ya ambaci "dogon bay", wanda ya zama sananne a matsayin Long Bay. Ana kyautata zaton 'yan asalin ƙasar sun zauna a yankin Sydney tsawon akalla shekaru 20,000.  An kiyasta cewa yawan 'yan asalin ƙasar tsakanin Palm Beach da Botany Bay a shekara ta 1788 ya kai 1500. Waɗanda ke zaune a kudu da Port Jackson zuwa Botany Bay su ne mutanen Cadigal waɗanda ke magana da Dharug,  yayin da sunan ƙabilar Maroubra na gida shine "Muru-ora-dial" (Shafin yanar gizon Birnin Sydney, 2003). A tsakiyar ƙarni na sha tara, masu wannan ƙasar na gargajiya sun ƙaura zuwa cikin ƙasa don neman abinci da matsuguni, ko kuma sun mutu sakamakon cutar Turai ko kuma fafatawa da 'yan mulkin mallaka na Birtaniya. 

 Tarihin mulkin mallaka 
Ɗaya daga cikin tallafin filaye na farko a wannan yanki an ba shi a shekarar 1824 ga Kyaftin Francis Marsh, wanda ya sami eka 12 wanda ke kewaye da titunan Botany da Babban Titi na yanzu, Alison da Belmore Roads. A shekarar 1839, William Newcombe ya sayi ƙasar arewa maso yamma na zauren garin na yanzu a titin Avoca. 

Randwick ya samo sunansa ne daga garin Randwick, Gloucestershire, Ingila. Simeon Pearce (1821-86) da ɗan'uwansa James ne suka ba da shawarar sunan. An haifi Simeon a Randwick na Ingila kuma 'yan'uwan ne suka ɗauki nauyin ci gaban Randwick da maƙwabcinsa, Coogee, tun farko. Simeon ya zo yankin a shekarar 1841 a matsayin mai binciken ƙasa mai shekaru 21. Ya gina Gidansa na Blenheim a kan 4 acres (1.6 ha) da ya saya daga Marsh, kuma ya kira gidansa "Randwick". 'Yan'uwan sun sayi kuma sun sayar da filaye masu riba a yankin da kuma wasu wurare. Simeon ya yi fafutukar gina hanya daga birnin zuwa Coogee (wanda aka cimma a shekarar 1853) kuma ya haɓaka haɗakar unguwar. Pearce ya nemi gina cocin da aka yi wa ado da cocin St. John a wurin haihuwarsa. A shekarar 1857, St Jude's na farko ya tsaya a wurin da ofishin gidan waya na yanzu yake, a kusurwar Titin Alison da Titin Avoca.[1] [2] :217–8

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