Mithika Mwenda

Joseph Mithika Mwenda', wanda aka fi sani da Mithika mwenda (Fabrairu 27, 1973), shi ne dan kasar Kenya wanda ya kafa kungiyar kare sauyin yanayi ta Afirka ta Pan African Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA). Ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan yanayi sama da shekaru 10.

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi Mithika Mwenda a 1973 a cikin Meru County, Kenya . Mwenda ya yi karatu a Ilimi  a Jami'ar Moi  inda ya kasance shugaban dalibai, kafin ya halarci Jami'ar Aikin Gona da Fasaha ta Jomo Kenyatta kuma ya sami Jagora na Kimiyya a cikin nazarin manufofin jama'a. Ya zuwa 2020, Mwenda ta kasance dan takarar Ph.D. a Jami'ar Witwatersrand, Makarantar Gudanarwa. Har ila yau, yana wakiltar farar hula na Afirka a cikin kwamitin Bankin Duniya na Kasuwancin Carbon,  kuma yana jagorantar Tsarin Haɗin gwiwa na Binciken Yanayi don Ci Gaban Afirka.

 Ƙungiyar Adalci ta Yanayi ta Pan Afirka 
Mwenda ta kasance babban darakta na Pan African Climate Justice Alliance sama da shekaru 10. Yana da gogewa a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan manufofin Canjin yanayi kuma an kira shi daya daga cikin mutane masu tasiri a cikin Manufofin Canjin Yanayi a cikin 2019. A baya, Mwenda ta yi aiki a matsayin jami'in canjin yanayi tare da Ikklisiyoyin Taron Afirka da Cibiyar Yanayi ta Afirka. Kafin wannan, ya yi aiki kuma ya ba da gudummawa a cikin gwamnatoci da yawa da haƙƙin ɗan adam, da kuma kungiyoyin dimokuradiyya a Kenya. Ya kasance mai ba da shawara ga Majalisar Zartarwa ta Kasa a cikin 2000s, wanda ya rinjayi daftarin Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Kenya na 2010.

 Abubuwan da suka faru 
Mwenda an yi masa biki ne don gwagwarmayar manufofin yanayi, kuma tana wakiltar jama'a a cikin kwamitin jagora na manufofin yanayi na Afirka da kuma dandalin daidaita ayyukan, ClimDev-Africa, wanda Hukumar Tarayyar Afirka, Bankin Raya Afirka da Hukumar Tattalin Arziki ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Afirka (UNECA) suka jagoranci. Ya jagoranci Cibiyar Haɗin gwiwar Cibiyar Nazarin Yanayi don Ci Gaban Afirka,  wanda ke gudanar da Ƙungiyar Yanayi ta Duniya, Tsarin Duniya don Ayyukan Yanayi, Tarayyar Afirka da UNECA. Mwenda ta ba da shawarar hanzarta aiwatar da Yarjejeniyar Paris, kuma ta mayar da hankali ga PACJA. Ya kuma taimaka wajen kafa Kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka don Makamashi mai dorewa da Samun dama (ACSEA), don inganta sauyawa zuwa makamashi mai sabuntawa, da kuma tabbatar da cewa shirin makamashi na Sabuntawa na Afirka yana ba da makamashi masu tsabta ga al'ummomin matalauta. A karkashin Tsarin Shari'ar Yanayi na Afirka, PACJA tana aiki tare da Majalisar Dokokin Afirka da sauran cibiyoyin majalisa don fitar da dokokin yanayi don sanya rigakafin canjin yanayi wani ɓangare na manufofin ci gaban ƙasa.

 Kyaututtuka 
An san kokarin Mwenda a matsayin mai fafutukar canjin yanayi don rinjayar Manufofin canjin yanayi a Kenya da sauran Kasashen Afirka. A matsayinsa na babban darektan PACJA, an zabi Mithika Mwenda don Kyautar Kula da Duniya ta Sierra Club ta 2019  saboda gudummawar da ya bayar ga kare muhalli da kiyayewa na duniya. A cikin 2019 kuma a cikin 2022  , an ambaci shi cikin mutane 100 mafi tasiri a cikin manufofin canjin yanayi a duniya ta hanyar Apolitical.co.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1975