Thomas Lister (Jesuit)

Thomas Lister (wanda aka fi sani da Thomas Butler) (an haife shi , ya mutu mai yiwuwa kafin 1628) marubucin Jesuit ne na Ingila.Michael Hodgetts & Paul Hodgetts, Secret Hiding Places: Priest Holes: An Incredible True Story of Faith and Ingenuity (Pear Branch Press, 2024), p. 116.

 Rayuwa 
An haifi Lister a Lancashire a arewacin Ingila, ɗan Christopher Lister, na Midhope, Yorkshire . Ya shiga Kwalejin Douai, a shekara ta 1576. Da yake samun damar komawa Ingila, an kama shi kuma an ɗaure shi. Duk da haka, ya sami sakin sa, kuma a cikin 1579 an karbe shi a Kwalejin Turanci, Roma. A can, shekaru uku bayan haka, ya shiga Society of Jesus a watan Fabrairu, 1582-83.

Ya kammala karatu a fannin Allahntaka a Pont-à-Mousson a shekara ta 1592. A shekara ta 1596 ya ci gaba da zuwa aikin Ingila, amma an kama shi a shekara ta 1598 kuma ya jimre da ɗaurin kurkuku na dogon lokaci.

Lister da alama ya ci gaba da zama a Ingila. An san shi da zama a Hindlip Hall kuma ya ziyarci Warblington Castle .  Wataƙila mutuwarsa ta faru ne jim kadan kafin 1628.

 Ayyuka 
Matsala ta tashi tsakanin malamai na Katolika na Ingila, abin da ake kira babban firist, wanda ya kai ga kin amincewa da wasu daga cikinsu don amincewa da ikon sabon babban firist da aka nada, Dokta George Blackwell. A wannan lokacin daya daga cikin firistoci ya tuntubi Lister game da halin wadanda suka ki biyayya. Amsarsa ta ɗauki nau'in ƙaramin littafi mai taken Adversus factiosos in ecclesia, inda aka soki halayensu sosai. An bayyana su cewa ipso facto sun fada cikin rarrabuwa, kuma sun haifar da fitarwa da rashin daidaituwa. Yana da shakku ko an buga wannan takarda; amma an rarraba shi sosai a cikin rubutun hannu, kuma ya tabbatar da rarrabuwa. Ga bukatar limamin cewa zai hana shi, Blackwell ya amsa a takaice (Afrilu, 1957):

Halinsa game da takardar Lister ya zama na farko daga cikin dalilan shida da aka kafa "Kotu na malamai talatin da uku", a kan gwamnatinsa. Masu daukaka kara sun sami sauraron sauraro mai kyau a Roma. Papal Brief (Mayu 1601) ya hana takardar Lister, kuma Blackwell ya tsawata masa saboda rashin ma'ana.

An sanya rubutun Adversus factiosos a cikin Christopher Bagshaw's Relatio compendium turbarum; an sake buga wani ɓangare a cikin Thomas Graves Law, Tarihin Tarihi na Rikicin tsakanin Jesuits da Seculars a cikin Mulkin Elizabeth (London, 1889), shafi na D.

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