Dajin Ant

Dajin Tururuwa ( Chinese    ) wani shiri ne na dasa bishiyoyi wanda Ant Financial Services Group, wani kamfani mai alaƙa da Alibaba, ya ƙaddamar a shekarar 2016. Yana ƙarfafa masu amfani da su rage hayakin carbon ta hanyar dasa bishiyoyi lokacin da masu amfani da su ke yin ayyukan da ke rage hayakin carbon.

Ya zuwa ƙarshen 2022, masu amfani sama da miliyan 650 sun shiga cikin salon rayuwa mai laushi, mai ƙarancin carbon ta hanyar shirin 'Ant Forest', gaba ɗaya rage hayakin carbon da samar da tan sama da miliyan 26 na 'kore'.

A cikin 2023, Kwamitin Shirye-shiryen Wasannin Asiya na Hangzhou, tare da hadin gwiwar "Foracin Ant," ya fara kamfen ɗin "Kowane Mutum Yana ba da gudummawa 1 Kilogram don tallafawa tsaka-tsaki na Carbon a Wasannin Asiya". Wannan shirin ya shafi mahalarta sama da miliyan 100 kuma an san shi a matsayin "Mafi yawan abubuwan da suka faru a cikin shekara" ta Guinness World Records.

 Tarihi 
Duniya tana fuskantar manyan matsalolin muhalli. Yayin da matsin muhalli ke ƙaruwa, tsarin halittu na duniya yana da mummunar lalacewa. Yarjejeniyar Paris ta amince da yanayin hadin gwiwa na ƙalubalen tarihi na rage hayakin carbon. A matsayin muhimmiyar karfin tattalin arziki a duniya, kasar Sin ma tana fuskantar manyan kalubale. A cikin aiwatar da sauyawa zuwa salon rayuwa mai ƙarancin carbon, amfani da fasahar dijital a bangaren kudi yana taka muhimmiyar rawa kuma an sami ci gaba, amma har yanzu kudaden kore suna da babban damar ci gaba. Ci gaban sabbin fasahohin dijital da kirkire-kirkire na siffofi suna jan hankalin karin 'yan ƙasa don shiga kai tsaye a cikin kudaden kore. A wannan yanayin, a watan Agustan 2016, Ant Financial ta ƙaddamar da Shirin Ant Forest.

 Aikace-aikacen 
Manufar aikin gandun daji shine canza makamashi mai kama da ita zuwa bishiyoyi na ainihi. Ant Forest yana aiki tare da cibiyoyi kamar Beijing Environment Exchange da The Nature Conservancy don lissafin ƙimar rage fitar da carbon da kuma satar carbon. Da farko, Ant Forest ya rufe yanayi tara a lokacin da aka ƙaddamar da shi, wanda tun daga lokacin ya faɗaɗa zuwa sama da 40. Wadannan sun hada da manyan nau'o'i biyar: sufuri mai kore, biyan kuɗi na kan layi (don rage tafiye-tafiye), sake amfani, rage amfani da takarda da filastik, da kiyaye makamashi da inganci. Gyara "guje wa hayakin carbon" a ƙasa da tsarin hayakin carbon da aka tsara a cikin makamashi mai kama da juna wanda aka adana a cikin asusun Ant Forest na mutum, inda makamashi na kama da juna ke tarawa a cikin wani adadin kuma ana iya musayar shi a kan layi don nau'ikan bishiyoyi daban-daban ko wuraren kariya, sannan Ant Financial yana aiki tare da abokan hulɗarsa na muhalli don dasa itace na ainihi a cikin hamada.

Ant Forest yana aiwatar da ayyukan muhalli ta hanyar gudummawar kamfanoni ga kungiyoyin agaji, kiyaye alaƙar motsin rai tare da masu amfani ta hanyar ci gaba da sabuntawa, bayyane, da ayyukan da za a iya fahimta. Bishiyoyi iri-iri da aka dasa sun fadada daga farkon itacen saxaul zuwa fiye da nau'o'i goma, gami da poplar, willow, da pine. Bugu da ƙari, shirye-shiryen Ant Forest ba a iyakance su ga gandun daji ba amma a hankali sun faɗaɗa zuwa maido da muhalli na ƙasa da na ruwa da ilimin muhalli.

Masu amfani za su iya ganin bishiyoyin da suka dasa ta hanyar taswirar tauraron dan adam. A cewar Gong Zhang, tsohon masanin kimiyya na NASA kuma wanda ya kafa GAGO Inc., ya kamata ya zama da wahala a ga tsire-tsire saboda ƙarancin ƙudurin tauraron dan adam, amma an dasa miliyoyin tsire-shire don mu iya ganin canje-canjen da suka kawo duniya. Alipay na fatan nomawa da ƙarfafa masu amfani su manne wa salon rayuwa mai ƙarancin carbon ta wannan hanyar.

A watan Mayu 2017, aikace-aikacen ya kai masu amfani da miliyan 200.

Ya zuwa watan Agustan 2023, Ant Forest ya yi aiki tare da kungiyoyin agaji sama da 20 kuma ya dasa bishiyoyi miliyan 475. Ya shiga cikin gina wuraren ajiyar halitta 31 kuma ya ci gaba da tallafawa ayyukan muhalli a larduna 22. Shirye-shiryen agaji daban-daban na Ant Forest sun samar da damar samun kudin shiga sama da miliyan 3.7 ta hanyar dasa, kiyayewa, da ayyukan sintiri.

 Ci gaba 
A ranar 5 ga Satumba, 2017, Ant Forest ta fitar da wani shiri da ake kira "Planet Blue" a taron "Bluer Sky" na ayyukan amfanin jama'a. Wannan shirin zai buɗe damar samfurin da dandalin fasaha ga dukan al'umma kuma ya bukaci kowa da kowa ya shiga cikin makomar kore. Wannan aikin yana ƙoƙari ya canza kansa zuwa mai kula da sababbin ayyukan agaji na zamantakewa. Shugaba na Ant Financial Services Group Xiandong Jin ya ce:" Ayyukan amfanin jama'a suna kusa da mu. Ikon fasahar Intanet na hannu yana samuwa ga kowa kuma yana sa ayyukan kowa ya yiwu. Fasaha ita ce mafi girman jin daɗin jama'a na wannan zamanin". Ya kuma nuna cewa Intanet ta hannu tana bawa mutane damar fassara halayensu na yau da kullun zuwa makamashi mai kore, yayin da amfani da fasahar kamar tauraron dan adam mai zurfi da fasahar fasaha ta wucin gadi na iya taimakawa kungiyoyi masu amfani da su don sarrafa yanayin gandun daji da kyau da kuma yin fa'idodin jama'a da gaske da kuma bayyane. Sabon shirin Ant Forest zai karfafa ƙarin damar yin amfani da yanayin low-carbon kuma yana jiran NPO, Hukumomin gwamnati, kungiyoyin kasa da kasa da sauran abokan tarayya don shiga cikin wannan sabon abu na amfanin jama'a.

A cewar Wang Zu, manajan samfurin Ant Financial Services Group, shirin ya fi neman bishiyoyi da adanawa da haɗin alamomi, hangen nesa ne na cimma bude dukkan masana'antar masana'antu, wanda zai iya haɗa dukkan wuraren kore da albarkatu tare da ayyukan kowa a kan dandalin.

A ranar 22 ga Afrilu, 2023, an kafa 'Ant Forest Ecological Green Development Foundation'. Matsayin ayyukan wannan tushe ya haɗa da tallafawa ayyukan kiyaye muhalli da sabuntawa, tallafawa ilimin muhalli le binciken manufofin muhalli, taimakawa wasu ayyukan agaji na muhalli. 

 Haɗin kai 
A ranar 19 ga Janairu, 2017, Ant Financial da Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNEP) sun ƙaddamar da kawancen kuɗi na dijital na farko a duniya a lokacin taron tattalin arziki na duniya na Davos, da nufin amfani da fasahar dijital don haɓaka kuɗaɗen da ke magance ƙalubalen muhalli na duniya. Haɗin gwiwar ya kasance haɗin gwiwa na farko da UNEP ta yi da wani kamfanin China tun lokacin da aka kafa shi shekaru 45 da suka gabata. [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ] Ƙungiyar Kuɗin Dijital Mai Dorewa (The Green Digital Finance Alliance) an yi mata rijista a matsayin ƙungiya mai zaman kanta a Geneva kuma tana mai da hankali kan ilimi da shawarwari kan manufofi da kuma amfani da hanyar sadarwa ta duniya ta masu ruwa da tsaki don yin gwaje-gwaje da ƙalubale masu sauri da mafi girma don magance yuwuwar kuɗaɗen dijital da sabbin dabarun kasuwanci da aka yi amfani da su ta hanyar fintech don sake fasalin tsarin kuɗi ta hanyoyin da za su daidaita shi da buƙatun ci gaba mai ɗorewa. 

 Manazarta 
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba