Sluis

Sluis (  ; Zeelandic    ; French   ) birni ne kuma ƙaramar hukuma da ke yammacin Zeelandic Flanders, a lardin Zeeland na kudu maso yammacin ƙasar Holland.

Halin karamar hukumar na yanzu ya wanzu tun daga 1 ga Janairun 2003. Tsoffin garuruwan Oostburg da Sluis-Aardenburg sun haɗu a wannan ranar. Wannan na karshe kamar yadda aka kafa a 1995 daga hadewa tsakanin garin Sluis da tsohon garin Aardenburg.

 Tarihi 
Garin ya sami haƙƙin birni a cikin 1290. A cikin 1340 an yi Yaƙin Sluys a kusa da teku a lokacin Yaƙin Shekaru Ɗari . Akwai rikodin daya daga cikin caca na farko tare da kudi a ranar 9 ga Mayu 1455 na 1737 florins (US $ 170,000, a cikin 2014).

A lokacin Yaƙin Shekaru Takwas a shekara ta 1587 sojojin Mutanen Espanya ne suka kama garin a karkashin Duke na Parma kuma sojojin Dutch da Ingila a karkashin Maurice na Nassau an sake dawo da shi a shekara ta 1604.

Daga 2006 har zuwa rufewa a 2013, Oud Sluis na ɗaya daga cikin gidajen cin abinci biyu na Michelin masu taurari uku a duk ƙasar.

 Yanayin ƙasa 
Baya ga garin Sluis kanta, karamar hukumar ta kunshi wadannan cibiyoyin jama'a:

Sint Anna ter Muiden, tare da yawan mutane 50 kawai (2001), ƙaramin ƙauye ne mai nisan kilomita 1 a yammacin garin Sluis, wanda ke kan iyakar yammacin Netherlands. 

 Yawan jama'a 
Yawan jama'ar karamar hukumar ya kai 23,098 a shekarar 2025.
+Yawan jama'a na tarihi (1996-2025) ShekaraYawan mazaunaBambancin %199624,258–0.18%199724,326 +0.28%199824,331 +0.02%199924,209−0.50%200024,253 +0.18%200124,594 +1.41%200224,755 +0.65%200324,828 +0.29%200424,596−0.93%200524,605 +0.04%200624,357−1.01%200724,325−0.13%200824,238−0.36%200924,156−0.34%201024,089−0.28%201123,979−0.46%201223,892−0.36%201323,886−0.03%201423,820−0.28%201523,747−0.31%201623,639−0.45%201723,658 +0.08%201823,526−0.56%201923,386−0.60%202023,210−0.75%202123,166−0.19%202223,141−0.11%202323,243 +0.44%202423,150−0.40%202523,098−0.22%

 Sufuri 
Haɗin jirgin ruwa a fadin Westerschelde ya wanzu tsakanin Breskens da Vlissingen. Bayan bude Ramin Westerschelde kusa da Terneuzen a shekara ta 2003, jirgin ruwa yanzu yana ɗaukar zirga-zirgar masu tafiya da keke kawai.

 Shahararrun mutane 

 John Crabbe (kafin 1305 a Muide - 1352) ɗan kasuwa ne na Flemish, ɗan fashi da soja
 Joost na Soete (ca.1510/1520 a Sluis - 1589), wani dan kasar Holland ne kuma Field Marshal
 Jacob van Loo (1614 a Sluis - 1670), mai zane na Zamanin Zinariya na Dutch
 Joan Blasius (1639 a Cadzand - 1672), mawaki ne na Dutch, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo, mai fassara da lauya
 Johanna Jacoba van Beaumont (ca.1752 a Sluis - 1827), 'yar jarida ce mai aiki a siyasa, mai fafutukar mata kuma edita
 Johan Hendrik van Dale (1828 a Sluis - 1872), malamin Yaren mutanen Holland, mai adana bayanai kuma marubucin ƙamus
 Ernst Oppler (1867-1929), mai zane-zane na Jamus, ya zauna na wasu shekaru a Sluis
 Hermine Moquette (1869-1971), mai adana bayanai na Dutch, an haife shi a Sluis
 Jan Eekhout (1900 a Sluis - 1978), marubucin Dutch, mawaki, mai fassara kuma Nazi
 Herman Wijffels (an haife shi a 1942 a Turkeye), ɗan siyasan Holland da ya yi ritaya kuma ɗan kasuwa
 Hans Wijers (an haife shi a shekara ta 1951 a Oostburg), ɗan siyasan Holland ne kuma ɗan kasuwa mai ritaya
 Ate de Jong (an haife shi a 1953 a Aardenburg), darektan fina-finai na Dutch 

 Wasanni 

 Willem van Hanegem (an haife shi a shekara ta 1944 a Breskens), tsohon dan wasan tsakiya na kwallon kafa na Holland wanda ya buga wasanni sama da 50 da kuma wasanni 600 a saman jirgin kwallon kafa na kungiyar
 Annabel Kosten (an haife ta a shekara ta 1977 a Oostburg), mai ritaya mai yin iyo, wanda ya lashe lambar tagulla a gasar Olympics ta 2004Wasannin Olympics na bazara na 2004

 Gidan wasan kwaikwayo 

 Bayanan da aka ambata 

 Haɗin waje