Ambaliyar ruwa a Jihar Anambra

Ambaliyar ruwa na ɗaya daga cikin ƙalubalen muhalli da jihar Anambra ke fuskanta, musamman a lokacin damina . Yanayin jihar, wanda ya ƙunshi filayen ƙasa, tsarin koguna, da dausayi, yana sa al'ummomi da yawa su fuskanci ambaliyar ruwa ta yanayi. Yankunan da ke kusa da manyan koguna kamar Kogin Niger, Kogin Anambra, da Kogin Omambala, da kuma sassan Ayamelum, Gabas ta Anambra, Yammacin Anambra, Kudu ta Idemili, da Ogbaru, sun fi shafa. 

Ambaliyar ruwa a Anambra galibi tana faruwa ne sakamakon ruwan sama mai ƙarfi da na dogon lokaci, ambaliya a koguna, da kuma ƙaruwar kwararar ruwa a saman ƙasa . A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, sauyin yanayi ya ta'azzara lamarin ta hanyar haifar da ruwan sama mai yawa, yanayin yanayi mara tabbas, da kuma lokutan damina masu tsawo. Abubuwan ɗan adam kamar toshewar magudanar ruwa, ci gaban birane mara tsari, da cika yashi a hanyoyin ruwa na halitta suna ƙara haɗarin ambaliyar ruwa. 

Illar ambaliyar ruwa a Jihar Anambra ta haɗa da lalata gidaje, gonaki, hanyoyi, da kayayyakin more rayuwa na jama'a, da kuma korar mazauna daga yankunan da ambaliyar ruwa ta fi kamari. Al'ummomin noma galibi suna fuskantar asarar amfanin gona mai yawa, musamman shinkafa, rogo, da gonakin masara, wanda hakan ke shafar wadatar abinci da kuɗin shiga na gida.

A martanin da ta mayar, Ma'aikatar Muhalli ta Jihar Anambra, tare da haɗin gwiwar hukumomin tarayya kamar Hukumar Ba da Agajin Gaggawa ta Ƙasa (NEMA), sun aiwatar da matakai da suka haɗa da share magudanar ruwa, yaƙin neman zaɓen wayar da kan jama'a game da ambaliyar ruwa, ayyukan shawo kan zaizayar ƙasa, da kuma gargaɗin gargaɗi da wuri. Ana shawartar mazauna yankunan da ke da haɗari da su ɗauki matakan kariya a lokacin da ake yawan samun ruwan sama. 

 Nassoshi 

Rukuni:Nijeriya