Harshen Kallawaya

Kallawaya, also Callahuaya or Callawalla (Callawalla: Machaj Juyai, meaning 'folk language'[1] or 'speech of the men'[2]), is an endangered, secret, mixed language in Bolivia; another name sometimes used for the language is Pohena. It is spoken by the Kallawaya people, a group of traditional itinerant healers in the Andes in their medicinal healing practice living in Charazani, the highlands north of Lake Titicaca,[3] and Tipuani.[4]

 Halaye 
Kallawaya yare ne mai gauraye. Harshen yana da wani ɓangare na Quechua a cikin yanayin, amma yawancin kalmominsa sun fito ne daga ko dai ba a san su ba ko kuma daga dangin harshe, Pukina. An watsar da Pukina don goyon bayan Quechua, Aymara, da Mutanen Espanya.

Kallawaya kuma yare ne na sirri, wanda uba ya ba da shi ga ɗa, ko kakan zuwa jikansa, ko kuma da wuya, ga 'ya'ya mata idan mai aiki ba shi da' ya'ya maza. Ba a amfani da shi a cikin tattaunawar iyali ta yau da kullun. Kodayake amfani da shi da farko al'ada ne, ana amfani da shi a asirce ga maza da aka fara, Kallawaya na iya zama wani ɓangare na tattaunawar yau da kullun tsakanin waɗanda suka saba da shi.

Kallawaya na ɗaya daga cikin batutuwa na fim din fim na Amurka na Ironbound Films na 2008 The Linguists, wanda Masana Harsuna biyu suka yi ƙoƙari su rubuta harsuna da yawa da ke mutuwa.

Bolivians suna magana da yankin da masu magana ke zaune a matsayin "Qollahuayas," [wannan harshe ne wannan?] ma'ana "wurin magunguna", saboda Kallawaya sanannun masu shayarwa ne. Tun da yake suna kula da ko warkarwa da tsire-tsire, ma'adanai, kayan dabbobi, da al'adu, manoma suna kiran masu magana da "Qolla kapachayuh", [wannan yare ne?] ma'ana "masu mulkin jakar magani".  

 Fasahar sauti 

 Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi 
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 Sautin sautin 
A gabaTsakiyaKomawaKusai iːu uːTsakaninda kumaːeːo oːBudea aː

 Manazarta 

 Ƙarin karantawa 


 Haɗin waje 

 Shirin yaren Kallawaya da hotuna na masu magana da harshe
 Sauran hanyoyin da za a rubuta Kallawaya