Gundumar Anjaw

Gundumar Anjaw (Pron:/ˈændʒɔ:/) gundumar gudanarwa ce a jihar Arunachal Pradesh a arewa maso gabashin Indiya. An kafa ta a matsayin gunduma a shekara ta 2004, ta hanyar rabuwa da gundumar Lohit a ƙarƙashin Dokar Sake Tsarin Gundumomin Arunachal Pradesh.  Gundumar tana iyaka da China a arewa. Hawai, a tsayin mita 1296 sama da matakin teku, ita ce hedikwatar gundumar, wacce ke gefen Kogin Lohit, wani ma'ajiyar Kogin Brahmaputra . Anjaw ita ce gundumar gabas mafi nisa a Indiya .  Kauyuka mafi nisa da ke kan iyaka da China sune Dong, Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp. Walong, Kibithu da Kaho .
Anjaw ita ce gundumar ta biyu mafi ƙarancin yawan jama'a a Indiya (daga cikin gunduma 640 ). [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2019)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

 History 
A lokacin Yaƙin Sino-India na 1962, China ta mamaye wasu sassan Anjaw na ɗan lokaci.  Kasancewar yankin kan iyaka da ake taƙaddama a kai, sojojin Indiya koyaushe suna nan a gundumar Anjaw. A lokacin rikicin China da Indiya na 2020, an tura ƙarin sojoji zuwa yankin. Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2009). One more new flying squirrel of the genus Petaurista Link, 1795 from Arunachal Pradesh in north-east India. The Newsletter and Journal of the RhinoFoundation for nat. in NE India 8: 26–34, plates.

 Yanayin ƙasa 

 Koguna 
Manyan koguna sune kamar haka: 

 Kogin Lohit (wanda Mishmis na gida ke kira Talu)
 Kogin Lam
 Kogin Tidding
 Kogin Delei
 Kogin Krowti
 Kogin Dichu
 Kogin Lati
 Kogin Klung
 Kogin Dav
 Kogin Telua
 Kogin Ampani
 Kogin Sarti
 Kogin Yepak

 Sufuri 
 shawarar Mago- Thingbu zuwa Vijaynagar Arunachal Pradesh Frontier Highway tare da layin McMahon     za su haɗu da babbar hanyar masana'antu ta Gabas-Yamma da aka tsara kuma su ratsa ta wannan gundumar, taswirar daidaitawa wacce za a iya gani a nan da nan . 

 Tattalin Arziki 

 Noma 
Manyan amfanin gona sune masara, gero, shinkafa, wake, cardamom, lemu, pears, plum, da apple. Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp.

 Rassa 
Akwai mazabar Majalisar Dokokin Arunachal Pradesh guda ɗaya da ke cikin wannan gundumar: Hayuliang . Tana cikin mazabar Arunachal East Lok Sabha . 

The district has seven subdistricts called "circles":

 Hayuliang
 Goiliang
 Chaglagam
 Manchal
 Hawai'i
 Walong
 Kibithoo


 Alƙaluma 
A bisa kididdigar da aka yi a shekarar 2011, gundumar Anjaw tana da yawan jama'a 21,167, kusan daidai da ƙasar Palau .  Wannan ya ba ta matsayi na 639 a Indiya (daga jimillar mutane 640 ). Gundumar tana da yawan jama'a na  . Yawan karuwar jama'arta a cikin shekaru goma tsakanin 2001-2011 ya kai 13.77%. Anjaw tana da rabon jinsi na mata 805 ga kowane maza 1000, kuma adadin masu ilimi da rubutu ya kai 59.4%. [ ana buƙatar ambato ]

 Kabilu 
Mishmi, da Zakhring Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp. (wanda a da ake kira Meyor ) su ne manyan kabilu a gundumar.

Yawan kabilun ya kai 16,451 (77.72%) kamar yadda aka yi a ƙidayar jama'a ta 2011, inda mafi yawan kabilun su ne Idu/Taraon Mishmi (9,991), Kaman/Miju Mishmi (5,021), Degaru Mishmi (472), da Meyor (472).

 Addini 

Addinin Hindu shine mafi rinjaye a yankin, sai kuma mafi yawan kabilu da waɗanda ba kabilu ba.

Daga cikin kabilun, manyan addinai sun haɗa da Hindu (57.67%) da kuma addinin 'yan asalin ƙasar (37.07%). Kuma daga cikin waɗanda ba kabilu ba, addinin Hindu ne (76.36%), Musulunci (10.43%), Sikh (5.66%), Kirista (3.54%), da kuma Buddha (2.65%). Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp.

 Flora and fauna 
The district is rich in wildlife. Rare mammals such as Mishmi takin (Miju: gheyam), Red goral, Gongshan muntjac, Leaf muntjac occurs while among birds there is the rare Sclater's monal (Miju: mankree). A pine, Pinus merkusii (Miju: Rok Sak) is found only in this district in the entire northeastern India. A flying squirrel, new to science has also its range in this district. It has been named as Mishmi Hills Giant Flying Squirrel, Petaurista mishmiensis.
Recently scientists found a new mammal species white cheek macaque.. it was first found in China in 2015 but its presence in India being noted recently. The discovery increased the total count of mammals in india to 438.

Jerin bankunan da ke aiki a Anjaw:

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba