Harshen Iquito

Iquito-CahuaranoIquitoTsarin rubuce-rubuceLatinMatsayi na hukumaHarshen hukuma a cikin PeruLambobin harsheISO 639-3iquGlottologiqui1243ELPIquitoWannan labarin ya ƙunshi alamomin sauti na IPA. Ba tare da goyon baya fassarar da ta dace ba, zaku iya ganin Unicode_block)#Replacement_character" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Specials (Unicode block)">Alamun tambaya, akwatuna, ko wasu alamomi maimakon haruffa na Unicode. Don jagorar gabatarwa akan alamomin IPA, duba Taimako: IPA .
Iquito (mai suna []) yare ne mai haɗari sosai na Zaparaan na Peru . Iquito yana ɗaya daga cikin harsuna uku da suka tsira na Zaparaan; sauran biyu sune Záparo, tare da masu magana 1-3 da Arabela tare da kusan masu magana 75. Har ila yau, ana ɗaukar harsuna uku da suka ƙare a matsayin Zaparaan: Andoa, Aushiri, da Cahuarano. Wasu masu rarrabawa kuma suna ɗaukar Omurano a matsayin Zaparaan. Sauran sunayen da aka yi amfani da su don yaren sun hada da Iquita, Ikito, Amacacore, Hamacore, Quiturran, da Puca-Uma, kodayake Iquito shine mafi yawanci.iquiquiqu

Daga cikin kabilun Iquito na 500, tun daga shekara ta 2006, akwai masu magana da kyau 25 ko na asali, dukansu sun wuce shekaru 55, kuma kimanin masu magana da baki 25 ko marasa magana, dukansu sama da shekaru 25. Ana magana da Iquito a Lardin Loreto, yankunan kogin Pintoyacu, Nanay, da Chambira, da ƙauyukan San Antonio da Atalaya.

harshen hukuma ne na Peru. Akwai mummunan hali game da yaren a cikin al'ummomin Iquito kuma Iquitos galibi suna amfani da Mutanen Espanya. Wannan ya faru ne saboda shekarun da suka gabata na matsin lamba don shiga cikin al'adun Mutanen Espanya. Jama'ar Krista ne; an fassara Littafi Mai-Tsarki zuwa Iquito a 1963. Mutanen Iquito suna noma yuca, masunta ne da mafarauta, masu tara roba, da 'yan kasuwa.

 Tarihi 
Wannan yanki na arewa maso gabashin Peru na yanzu an zauna dubban shekaru da 'yan asalin ƙasar. A tsakiyar karni na 17, akwai babban rukuni na masu magana da Iquito inda birnin Iquitos na yanzu ya bunkasa.

Amma, a lokacin 1958 zuwa 1966, kusan masu magana da harshen Iquito 100 ne kawai suka rage, kuma suna kan iyakar al'adu zuwa Mutanen Espanya. A wannan lokacin, yawan tsofaffi suna magana da Iquito kuma sun fahimci Mutanen Espanya, manya masu matsakaicin shekaru suna da harsuna biyu a cikin Mutanen Espanya da Iquino, kuma yara suna magana da Mutanen Espanya a matsayin yarensu na farko kuma sun fahimci Iquito.

 Dalilan da suka sauka 
Abubuwa da yawa sun shafi raguwar magana da Iquito; akwai masu magana 25 yanzu. Cututtukan cututtukan da ke yaduwa na tari, kyanda, da cutar huhu suna da mummunar tasiri ga yawan mutanen da ke magana, tare da yawan mutuwar. Har ila yau, Tsarin mai mallakar ƙasa a wurin a lokacin, da kuma rushewar da ke tattare da haɓakar roba da amfani da roba sun rage yawan jama'a.

 Sabuntawa 
Jami'ar Texas ta dauki nauyin shirin da daliban digiri na biyu ke gudanarwa don taimakawa jama'ar San Antonio sake farfado da harshen Iquito. Suna aiki a kan ƙamus na kalmomi 1500 da shirye-shiryen koyarwa don koyar da matasa Iquito.

 Shirin Bayanan Harshe na Iquito 
Shirin Rubuce-rubucen Harshe na Iquito (IDLP) ƙoƙari ne na sake farfado da harshen al'umma don taimakawa sake farfato harshen Iquito.

 Fasahar sauti 

 Sautin sautin 
+Sautin sautinA gabaTsakiyaKomawaKusaiɨuBudea

 Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi 
+Sautin da aka yi amfani da shiBiyuwaDental / AlveolarPalatalVelarGishiriDakatar da[p][t][k]Fricative[s][h]Hanci[m][n]Kusanci[w][j]Trill[r]
Eastman, Eastman, da Powlison (2008) sun sami labialized da palatalized consonants amma ba su haɗa su a matsayin phonemic ba.

 Misali 
Addu'ar Ubangiji a Iquito

Pwe sake niyakuxra kyaya cunya nayeunyu.'Kya niyakuxigha kanakiyu rikhi aniki .'Kya nakare zabane kana-nigwami ryeta namyani: yakukhira imakhira karamigwani . Mesyaka yakweno bwakhina keakaninon seike kanike semannikya nesivite . Kanevite nya kya kanivite. 'Ikyaki katereke kya kivite, eka kinakare dainyu.'Kikamita a cikin sennui, zeke eke uyapa khinekhi keynanele. Amin

 Bayanan da aka ambata 

 Bayanan littattafai 









 Haɗin waje 

 Jami'ar Texas a Austin "Ceton Harshe mai Mutuwa"
 Shirin Bayanan Harshe na Iquito

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba