Disamba 2025 Zaben majalisar dokoki na Kosovo

An gudanar da zaɓen 'yan majalisa a Kosovo a ranar 28 ga Disamba, 2025 don zaɓar mambobi 120 na Majalisar . A zaɓen da ya gabata a watan Fabrairu, 2025, babu wata jam'iyya da ta sami rinjayen kujeru, inda jam'iyyar Vetëvendosje ta Firayim Minista Albin Kurti ta ci gaba da kasancewa babbar jam'iyya.  

 Bayani 
Rikicin siyasa a Kosovo ya fara ne a ranar 15 ga Afrilu, lokacin da jam'iyyun siyasa na ƙasar suka kasa zaɓar Kakakin Majalisar Kosovo, wani cikas da ya daɗe har sai da aka zaɓi Dimal Basha a matsayin kakakin Majalisar a ranar 26 ga Agusta.  Daga ranar 26 ga Agusta zuwa 10 ga Oktoba, Kosovo ta shiga wani rikicin hukumomi, a wannan karon yana da alaƙa da zaɓen Mataimakin Shugaban Majalisar Serbia.  An warware wannan rikicin lokacin da aka zaɓi Nenad Rašić a matsayin a ranar 10 ga Oktoba, kuma aka ayyana Majalisar a matsayin ta.  An yi watsi da wani yunƙuri na farko na kafa gwamnatin Vetëvendosje a ƙarƙashin Albin Kurti a ranar 26 ga Oktoba.  An zaɓi Glauk Konjufca a matsayin firaminista a wani yunƙuri na biyu na kafa gwamnatin Vetëvendosje amma ba a sami rinjayen majalisar dokoki a zaɓen da aka yi a ranar 19 ga Nuwamba ba, wanda ya haifar da rusa Majalisar washegari. 

Bayan rusa Majalisar a ranar 20 ga Nuwamba, Shugaba Vjosa Osmani ya sanya ranar 28 ga Disamba, 2025 a matsayin ranar da za a yi zaɓen.  

 Tsarin zaɓe 
Ana zaɓen mambobi 120 na Majalisar ta hanyar wakilcin da ba a buɗe ba na tsawon shekaru huɗu, inda aka ware 20 ga ƙananan kabilu na ƙasa.   An ware kujeru ta amfani da hanyar Sainte-Laguë tare da iyakar zaɓe na 5%.  Ga masu jefa ƙuri'a na ƙasashen waje akwai rumfunan zaɓe 66 da ke cikin ƙasashe 36 a faɗin duniya. 

 Jam'iyyu da ƙungiyoyin haɗin gwiwa 
+Jam'iyyu da ƙungiyoyin haɗin gwiwa (kujeru 100)  Jam'iyya ko haɗin gwiwa Ɗan takarar firayim minista Taken 113 Jam'iyyar Ballist (PB) Alban Hoti Për iyali da atdhe Don iyali da kuma ƙasar haihuwa 114 Fjala Gëzim Kelmendi Mai sayar da kaya An ƙaddara 116 Hadin gwiwar Lëvizja Vetëvendosje Vetëvendosje (VV), Guxo, Alternativa da PSHDK Albin Kurti Mos lësho pe Kada ka yarda 122 Shirin Dimokuradiyya na Zamantakewa (NISMA) Fatmir Limaj Ni Fatmir Limaj Tare da Fatmir Limaj 123 Ƙungiyar Demokraɗiyya ta Kosovo (LDK) AKR, PD ('Yan takara suna cikin jerin LDK) Lumir Abdixhiku Zgjedh shpresën Zaɓi Fata 129 Ƙungiyar Hadin Gwiwa Kan Makomar Kosovo (AAK) Ramush Haradinaj Krahë teje A gefenka 130 Jam'iyyar Democrat ta Kosovo (PDK) Bedri Hamza Bashke përpara Gaba tare
+Jam'iyyun Serbia da kawance (kujeru 10)  Jam'iyya ko haɗin gwiwa Mai jigilar kaya a jerin 116 Kosovski Savez (KS) Goran Marinković 127 Jerin Sahabbai (SL) Zlatan Elek 134 Don 'Yanci, Adalci da Rayuwa (SPO) Nenad Rašić
+Sauran jam'iyyun tsiraru da haɗin gwiwa (kujeru 10) 'Yan tsiraru Jam'iyya ko haɗin gwiwa Mai jigilar kaya a jerin Ashkali, Masar da Romani (kujeru 4) Sabuwar Shirin Dimokuradiyya na Kosovo (IRDK) Elbert Krasniqi Jam'iyyar United Roma ta Kosovo (PREBK) Albert Kinoli Jam'iyyar Liberal ta Masar (PLE) Veton Berisha Jam'iyyar Ashkali don Haɗaka (PAI) Etem Arifi Bosnia (kujeru 3) Sabuwar Jam'iyyar Democrat (NDS) Emilija Redžepi Ƙungiyar Vakat Bahrim Šabani Ƙungiyar Dimokuraɗiyya ta Jama'a (SDU) Duda Balje Turkiyya (kujeru 2) Jam'iyyar Dimokuradiyyar Turkiyya ta Kosovo (KDTP) Fikrim Damka Gorani (kujera 1) Jam'iyyar Gorani ta Musamman (JGP) Adem Hodža

 Yaƙin neman zaɓe 
An tsara yakin neman zabe a Kosovo don fara kwanaki 30 kafin ranar da aka tsara zaben kuma dole ne a kammala shi a ranar da ta gabaci zaben. 

A farkon yakin neman zaben, an yi zanga-zanga a ƙarshen watan Nuwamba daga kamfanonin sufuri na gwamnati da masu zaman kansu a Pristina kan matsalolin kuɗi da kuma rashin biyan albashi wanda ya faru sakamakon gazawar gwamnati wajen amincewa da kasafin kuɗi na 2025 da 2026.  A ranar 30 ga Nuwamba, Vetëvendosje ta kafa ƙungiyar Vetëvendosje Movement Coalition tare da Guxo, Alternativa, da PSHDK .  A ranar 3 ga Disamba, Hukumar Zaɓe ta Tsakiya (CEC) ta ƙi Jerin 'Yan Serbia a zaɓen Disamba.  Duk da haka, Kwamitin Ƙorafe-ƙorafe da Ɗorafe-ƙorafe na Zaɓe (ECAP) ya soke shawarar CEC a ranar 8 ga Disamba, wanda ya ba da damar Jerin 'Yan Serbia ya gudana.  A lokacin yakin neman zabe a farkon Disamba, an rantsar da magajin garin Serbia a ranar 5 ga Disamba a kananan hukumomi hudu da ke da rinjayen Serbia a Kosovo, inda suka maye gurbin magajin garin Albania da suka yi aiki tun daga 2023.  Bikin rantsar da magajin garin Serbia ya haifar da Ursula von der Leyen, Shugabar Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, ta sanar a ranar 18 ga Disamba dage takunkumin da aka kakaba wa Kosovo wanda ya fara a watan Yunin 2023 da kuma sakin tallafin kudi a farkon 2026.  Kallxo ta gudanar da muhawara kan batutuwan gyaran shari'a, tsaro, manufofin makamashi, da shugabanci tsakanin 17 ga Disamba zuwa 22 ga Disamba.  A ranar 24 ga Disamba, kwanaki hudu kafin zaben, Kurti ya sanar da cewa za a bai wa yara da masu fansho Yuro 100 a karshen shekara, wanda ya haifar da zargin sayen kuri'u. 

 Ƙuri'ar jin ra'ayin jama'a 

 Zaɓen jam'iyya 
Mai zaɓe Kwanan wata LVV PDK LDK AAK NISMA SL Wani Kauracewa Jagora  Shawarwari na UBO  28 Disamba 2025 45.7 22.0 15.6 5.3 1.7 – 9.7 – 23.7 PIPOS  28 Disamba 2025 44.1 23.9 16.1 5.8 1.1 – 9.0 – 20.2 Sakon Albaniya  28 Disamba 2025 43.5 23.6 15.9 7.2 – – 9.8 – 19.9 Shawarwari na UBO Yuni 2025 37.3 20.6 16.8 4.6 2.1 3.8 4.3 2.3 17.3 Shawarwari na UBO Maris 2025 40.8 20.9 15.7 3.8 0.5 3.0 3.5 6.0 19.9 Zaɓen Fabrairu 2025 9 ga Fabrairu 2025 42.3 20.9 18.2 7.1 4.3 5.0 – 21.4

 Hasashen kujeru 
Kwanan wata LVV PDK LDK AAK NISMA SL Wani Jagora  Yuni 2025 50 28 22 0 0 10 10 22 Maris 2025 53 27 20 0 0 10 10 26 9 ga Fabrairu 2025 48 24 20 8 9 11 24

 Sakamako 
Sakamakon farko ya nuna cewa jam'iyyar Vetëvendosje ta Albin Kurti ta lashe kusan kashi 50% na kuri'un da aka kada, inda ta fi jam'iyyar Democratic Party of Kosovo da kashi 21% da kuma Democratic League of Kosovo da kashi 14%  An kiyasta cewa adadin wadanda suka fito sun kai kashi 45%.  Tare da nasara ta hudu a jere da Vetëvendosje ya samu a zaben 'yan majalisa, ana sa ran za a rantsar da Kurti a wa'adi na uku a kan mulki. 

 Manazarta to