Rashin halayyar jima'i a cikin sojojin Burtaniya

Rashin jima'i a cikin sojojin Burtaniya shine halin jima'i da ba a so wanda ke faruwa a cikin kungiyoyin soja na Burtaniya, gami da cin zarafin baki da na jiki, hari, da fyade.

Ya zuwa 2021, binciken hukuma ya nuna cewa tsakanin 15% da 25% na ma'aikatan Sojojin Burtaniya suna fuskantar cin zarafin jima'i aƙalla sau ɗaya a kowace shekara.

Kwarewar abubuwan da suka faru na 'musamman damuwa' ya fi yawa a tsakanin mata, musamman a cikin sojoji, inda kashi 35% na sojoji mata suka ce a cikin 2021 suna da irin wannan gogewa a cikin watanni 12 da suka gabata.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

Mata da aka yi niyya galibi matasa ne kuma suna da matsayi mara kyau.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022. A cikin 2021, masu horar da mutane 22 a Kwalejin Gidauniyar Sojoji don sabbin ma'aikata masu shekaru 16-17 sun kasance wadanda ke fama da laifukan jima'i da aka rubuta. A cikin wannan shekarar, 'yan mata 37 da ba su kai shekara 18 ba a duk faɗin sojojin sun sha wahala daga laifukan jima'i.

Sauran kungiyoyin da ke cikin babban haɗari sun haɗa da membobin dakarun cadet na gida,  abokan hulɗa na ma'aikata,  da waɗanda aka tsare a lokacin yaƙi.  Yawancin masu aikata laifin maza ne.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022.Ministry of Defence (31 March 2022). "Royal Navy and Royal Marines sexual harassment survey 2021". gov.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2021.Royal Air Force (December 2021). "2021 RAF sexual harassment survey full report". gov.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

Abubuwan haɗari na musamman na saitunan soja sun haɗa da ƙuruciyar ma'aikata, matsayin 'yan tsiraru na mata, dangantakar iko, rinjaye na dabi'u da halayyar maza na al'ada, da al'adun shan giya mai nauyi.

Harkokin cin zarafi a cikin sojojin Burtaniya musamman an haɗa su da al'adun da ke ƙasƙantar da mata da sauran kungiyoyin zamantakewa,  da kuma manyan shugabannin da ke yin mummunar hali ko kuma sun kasa kalubalantar su a wasu. 

Yawan korafe-korafe na yau da kullun ba su da yawa, galibi saboda rashin amincewa da jerin umarni.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022.Ministry of Defence (31 March 2022). "Royal Navy and Royal Marines sexual harassment survey 2021". gov.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2021.Royal Air Force (December 2021). "2021 RAF sexual harassment survey full report". gov.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2022. Adadin hukunce-hukuncen manyan laifuka na jima'i a cikin tsarin shari'a na soja ya fi ƙasa da na tsarin farar hula.  "Murder, Manslaughter and Sexual Offences in the Service Justice System: 2021 (Tables 1, 3, and 6)". GOV.UK. Retrieved 24 August 2022.

An gano mummunar halayyar jima'i ta hanyar kara haɗarin matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa da suka shafi damuwa ciki har da rikicewar damuwa (PTSD).Watkins, Kimberley; Bennett, Rachel; Richer, Isabelle; Zamorski, Mark. "Sexual Assault in the Canadian Armed Forces: Prevalence, Circumstances, Correlates, and Mental Health Associations" (PDF). Retrieved 8 March 2018.

 Yanayi 
Rashin halayyar jima'i, gami da cin zarafi da hari, matsala ce mai yawa a cikin sojoji a duk duniya. Yana shafar mata ba daidai ba,     musamman mata da 'yan mata. [4] House of Commons Defence Committee (12 July 2021). "Protecting those who protect us: Women in the Armed Forces from Recruitment to Civilian Life (the Atherton Review)". Parliament.uk. Retrieved 4 November 2021.  Rutherford, Sarah; Schneider, Robin; Walmsley, Alexis (2006). "Quantitative & qualitative research into sexual harassment in the armed forces" (PDF). Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 8 March 2018.{{cite web}}:  CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown Sauran kungiyoyin da ke cikin haɗari sun haɗa da abokan aiki, yara, da fursunoni soja.

Duk da yake yaduwar ta bambanta da ƙasa, reshen soja, da sauran dalilai, kididdigar hukuma da nazarin da aka sake dubawa daga Kanada, Faransa, Burtaniya, da Amurka sun nuna cewa tsakanin kashi ɗaya cikin huɗu da kashi ɗaya bisa uku na mata sojoji a waɗannan ƙasashe ana cin zarafin jima'i a aiki aƙalla sau ɗaya a kowace shekara.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

Wuraren horar da sojoji suna da alaƙa da yawan cin zarafi da kai hari idan aka kwatanta da fararen hula da sauran wurare na soja.[1][2][3][4][5] Bincike ya nuna ƙaruwar aikata laifuka a lokacin da kuma bayan tura sojoji zuwa ayyukan soja.[6][7][8]

 Ma'anar 
Bayan Dokar Daidaitawa ta 2010, sojojin Burtaniya sun bayyana cin zarafin jima'i a matsayin 'halin da ba a so na yanayin jima'i wanda ke da manufar ko tasirin keta mutuncin wani, ko ƙirƙirar tsoratarwa, ƙiyayya, ƙasƙantarwa, wulakanci ko mummunan yanayi a gare su'.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

Irin wannan mummunar hali ya haɗa da halayen da ba a yi niyya ba, kamar ba'a game da fyade, da kuma halayen da aka mayar da hankali ga mutane, kamar taɓawa mara kyau, tilasta jima'i, hari, da fyade.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

 Misalan 
'Wata aboki ta fita a kan motsa jiki lokacin da wani rukuni na maza suka kwantar da kanta a cikin guga na ruwa kuma a duk lokacin da ta zo don numfashi dole ne ta sake maimaitawa "Ba ni da amfani kuma ni mace ce". Ta ba da labarin kuma ta ce abin ban dariya ne amma na ga ta yi fushi. ' Soja mace, 2006.

'Yaran kawai suna buguwa kuma suna tafiya a cikin ganguna suna ƙoƙarin buɗe duk ƙofofin da aka buɗe. Chain of Command ya zargi mutum yana cewa ya kamata su kulle ƙofar su kawai. ' Soja mace, 2020.British army (2021). "Sexual harassment 2021 report" (PDF). gov.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

'Na sami al'ada mai yawa na rufewa / musanta abubuwan da suka faru na cin zarafi... Yawancin matan da na yi aiki tare da su sun zaɓi barin / su zama marasa lafiya sakamakon maganin su. 'Mace mai jirgin ruwa, 2021 House of Commons Defence Committee (12 July 2021). "Protecting those who protect us: Women in the Armed Forces from Recruitment to Civilian Life (the Atherton Review)". Parliament.uk. Retrieved 4 November 2021.

'K ya ba da rahoton fyade... An tuhumi wanda ya kai mata hari. Ta bayyana cewa an ware ta kuma an zalunta ta a cikin ƙungiyar ta bayan rahotonta na yau da kullun. Tsarin umarnin ta ya sanya ta batun wani tsari na mutum wanda ke ƙuntata ikonta na yin hulɗa da maza (kamar yadda ta sani, ba a yi irin wannan umarni a kan maza a cikin ƙungiyar ta ba). An hukunta ta sosai a lokacin da ya dace saboda ɗan gajeren keta doka. ' Bayani game da shari'a, 2021.
alt=Aerial photograph of British army barracks in Sennelager, Germany|thumb|Cibiyar sojojin Burtaniya a Sennelager, Jamus, inda Cpl Anne-Marie Ellement ta ba da rahoton cewa abokan aikinta biyu sun yi mata fyade a shekarar 2009.
Bayan rundunar soja Corporal Anne-Marie Ellement ta ba da rahoton cewa abokan aiki biyu ne suka yi mata fyade a sansanin ta a Jamus a shekara ta 2009, mai binciken ya gano cewa zalunci da ta samu daga baya ya ba da gudummawa ga shawarar da ta yanke na kawo karshen rayuwarta bayan shekaru biyu. Kamar yadda aka ruwaito a cikin The Guardian, mai binciken ya kammala cewa fyade da rashin aikin soja da ya biyo baya sun 'ya shafi sosai kuma har abada' Ellement, kuma cewa zalunci da ta fuskanta daga baya ya zama dalilin da ya sa ta yanke shawarar kawo karshen rayuwarta.

 Tasirin 
Kwarewar kasancewa da mummunar hali ta jima'i yawanci yana da rauni. Binciken Kanada da Amurka sun gano cewa yana ƙara haɗarin rashin lafiya na hankali, Watkins, Kimberley; Bennett, Rachel; Richer, Isabelle; Zamorski, Mark. "Sexual Assault in the Canadian Armed Forces: Prevalence, Circumstances, Correlates, and Mental Health Associations" (PDF). Retrieved 8 March 2018. musamman ma rikicewar damuwa (PTSD). 

Bincike a Amurka ya gano cewa lokacin da cin zarafin mata na ma'aikatan soja ya kasance mai rauni, yiwuwar shan wahala daga PTSD bayan turawa kan ayyukan ya karu da kashi tara.

Binciken Amurka ya kuma gano cewa ma'aikatan da ke fama da cin zarafin jima'i ba su da wata matsala ga samun baƙin ciki ko PTSD idan wani rahoto na al'ada ya haifar da aiki mai tasiri don magance batun.

 Abubuwan haɗari 
Abubuwan haɗari na musamman na saitunan soja sun haɗa da matsakaicin shekarun ma'aikata, wuraren aiki masu zaman kansu, matsayin 'yan tsiraru na mata, alaƙar iko, al'adun daidaituwa, rinjaye na dabi'u da halayen maza na al'ada, da al'adun shan giya mai nauyi.Deschamps, Marie (2015). "External Review into Sexual Misconduct and Sexual Harassment in the Canadian Armed Forces" (PDF). forces.gc.ca. Retrieved 8 March 2018.Watkins, Kimberley; Bennett, Rachel; Richer, Isabelle; Zamorski, Mark. "Sexual Assault in the Canadian Armed Forces: Prevalence, Circumstances, Correlates, and Mental Health Associations" (PDF). Retrieved 8 March 2018.Parrott, Dominic J.; Zeichner, Amos (2003). "Effects of hypermasculinity oh physical aggression against women". Psychology of Men & Masculinity. 4 (1): 70–78. doi:10.1037/1524-9220.4.1.70.Baugher, Amy R.; Gazmararian, Julie A. (2015). "Masculine gender role stress and violence: A literature review and future directions". Aggression and Violent Behavior. 24: 107–112. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2015.04.002.Wigston, M (2019). "Report on inappropriate behaviours" (PDF). Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 4 November 2021.

Rashin halayyar jima'i yawanci yana tare da al'adun da suka fi girma wanda ke ƙasƙantar da mata da sauran kungiyoyin zamantakewa a cikin soja, kamar su LGBTQ+ + mutane da mutane masu launi, a matsayin ƙasa da fararen maza. Binciken farko na tsarin cin zarafin jima'i a cikin sojojin Burtaniya, a cikin 2006, ya gano cewa al'adun da maza suka mamaye mata da jima'i kuma sun raina ƙwarewar soja.[1] Daga cikin maganganun da ma'aikatan maza suka yi wa masu bincike game da takwarorinsu mata sun kasance: 'Ok akwai wasu banbanci amma gabaɗaya bai kamata [mata] su kasance a nan ba. '; 'Dukansu 'Yan mata ne ko kuma yan mata. '; da kuma 'Suna da damuwa.' [1]￼

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba