Tarihin Pandora

PANDORA, ko Pandora, wani rumbun adana bayanai ne na yanar gizo na ƙasa don adana wallafe-wallafen yanar gizo na Australiya. An kafa shi ta ɗakin karatu na ƙasa na Australiya a shekarar 1996, an gina shi tare da haɗin gwiwar ɗakunan karatu na jihar Australiya da ƙungiyoyin tattara al'adu, ciki har da Cibiyar Nazarin Aboriginal da Torres Strait Islander ta Australiya, Tunawa da Yaƙin Australiya, da kuma Taskar Fina-finai da Sauti ta Ƙasa .  Yanzu yana ɗaya daga cikin sassa uku na Taskar Yanar Gizo ta Australiya .

Sunan, PANDORA, kalma ce ta daban wadda ke bayyana manufarta: Adana da Samun damar shiga Albarkatun Takardun Bayanai na Intanet na Ostiraliya. 

 Tarihi 
Laburaren Ƙasa na Ostiraliya (NLA) sun fara zaɓar wallafe-wallafen da suka dace a kan layi a farkon 1996, bayan sun fahimci "buƙatar adana tarihin tarihin Ostiraliya a cikin tsarin yanar gizo da kuma a cikin tsarin gargajiya na tarin kayan tarihin da suke da su". Bayan binciken yanayin "wallafe-wallafen lantarki na Ostiraliya" tsakanin 1993 da 1996, ma'aikata (da farko huɗu) sun sadaukar da kansu ga shirin PANDORA. [1] Bayan tsawon watanni shida na gwaji da gwaji, NLA ta himmatu wajen tattara kayan aiki a cikin tsarin yanar gizo. NLA ta gina tsarin adanawa, sarrafawa da samar da damar shiga waɗannan wallafe-wallafen kan layi, wanda ya haɗa da PANDORA, tsarin manufofi da hanyoyin aiki da kuma kayan aikin fasaha. [2]

An sauke taken farko guda biyu a watan Oktoban 1996. Zuwa watan Yunin 1997, rumbun adana bayanai ya ƙunshi taken 31.  Tare da yawan abubuwan da ke buƙatar adana bayanai, yana da mahimmanci a yi aiki tare da wasu ƙungiyoyi, kuma a shekarar 1998, Laburaren Jiha na Victoria ya fara aiki.  Zuwa shekarar 2000, an adana taken 600, a lokacin ne aka sake tsara shafin yanar gizon. Sabon shafin ya ƙara damar shiga taken a matakin jigo kuma ya haɗa da takardu da suka shafi aikin PANDORA. 

A watan Agusta na shekarar 1998, Laburaren Jihar Victoria ya zama memba a cikin ƙara abubuwan da ke ciki. A shekara ta 2000, ScreenSound Australia (wanda yanzu shine National Film and Sound Archive) ya shiga a matsayin abokin haɗin gwiwa.  Zuwa shekara ta 2003, dukkan ɗakunan karatu na Jihar babban yankin, Laburaren Arewacin Territory, Taskar Fina-finai da Sauti ta Ƙasa, Tunawa da Yaƙin Australiya  da Cibiyar Nazarin Aboriginal da Torres Strait Islander ta Australiya (AIATSIS)  sun zama mahalarta. Laburaren Jihar Tasmania ba ta shiga PANDORA ba, a lokacin da aka fara gudanar da aikin adana bayanai na yanar gizo mai suna Our Digital Island . 

 Manazarta 

 Crook, Edgar (Agusta 2006). " Aikin Pandora ". Ƙofofin Laburare na Ƙasa na Ostiraliya. Vol. 82.

 Hegarty, Kieran (Yuli 2022). " Ƙirƙirar gidan yanar gizo da aka adana: bin diddigin tasirin tsarin ɗakin karatu akan kayayyakin adana yanar gizo ". Tarihin Intanet.