Majami'ar Deal

Majami'ar Deal majami'a ce ta Yahudawa ta Orthodox ta Sephardi da kuma majami'ar Yahudawa, wadda ke kan titin Norwood a Deal, New Jersey, a Amurka. An kafa ta a shekarar 1973 ta al'ummar Yahudawan Siriya, kuma ita ce majami'ar farko da aka gina a Deal.

 Bayani 
Al'ummar Yahudawan Siriya ta New Jersey, wacce ta samo asali daga Siriya, Masar, Iran, da Iraki, [1] [2] da farko ta haɗu a matsayin al'ummar bazara a Bradley Beach . [3] Membobi sun fara ƙaura zuwa Deal a shekarun 1960, kuma zuwa 1973 al'ummar Deal ta ƙidaya gidaje sama da 100. [4] Dubban iyalai Yahudawan Siriya sun ci gaba da sauka a gundumar a lokacin bazara, kuma zuwa 2009, masana tarihi na gida sun kiyasta cewa yawan mutanen da ke cikin Deal a duk shekara ya kai kashi 80 cikin 100 na Yahudawan Siriya. [4]

 Tarihi 
Yahudawan Siriya, wata al'umma ta Sephardi wadda ke riƙe da al'adun Orthodox masu ƙarfi, sun shafe shekaru da yawa suna yin addu'a tare a gidajen membobinsu a Deal da kuma a wani zauren zamantakewa na gida.  An keɓe Majami'ar Deal a shekarar 1973 bayan ƙoƙari na shekaru 15 na kafa gidan ibada ga al'ummar da ke ƙaruwa. "Synagogue Is Opening in Deal". The New York Times. July 8, 1973. Retrieved July 24, 2020. Ita ce majami'ar farko da aka gina a Deal. 

A bikin keɓewa a watan Yulin 1973, an bai wa majami'ar tsoffin littattafai guda uku na Attaura ta Farisa, waɗanda aka kiyasta sun kai kimanin shekaru 200 kuma an "gyara su ta hanyar fasaha", kyautar, wanda ya kawo jimillar littattafan Attaura zuwa biyar.  Bayan buɗe ta, iyalai 200 sun shiga rajistar membobin majami'ar. "Synagogue Is Opening in Deal". The New York Times. July 8, 1973. Retrieved July 24, 2020. Zuwa shekarar 1979, membobin sun ƙaru zuwa iyalai 450.  Majami'ar ta kuma yi aiki da wurare uku na tauraron dan adam domin "samar da sauƙi ga mutane su je majami'ar", a cewar jagoran ruhaniya Rabbi Isaac Dwek. 

A ƙarshen  1990, gungun majami'un Majami'ar Deal sun taimaka wajen ƙirƙirar wata hanya, wata iyaka ta halal wadda ke ba mazauna damar ɗaukar kayayyaki a ranar Asabar tsakanin yankunan masu zaman kansu da na gwamnati. - iyaka mai tsayi, wanda ake kira Jersey Shore Eruv, ya kewaye Deal da ƙananan hukumomi bakwai da ke kusa.  

 Gine-gine 
    ginin, wanda aka gina da tubali da katako, an tsara shi ne ta hannun masu gine-gine Glucksman & Rizzo na Irvington, New Jersey . Majami'ar cocin tana da siffar octagon. Babban wurin ibadarta yana ɗaukar mutane 325 kuma tana da ƙaramin cocin da ke ɗaukar mutane 80. "Synagogue Is Opening in Deal". The New York Times. July 8, 1973. Retrieved July 24, 2020. Ƙarin kayan aiki sun haɗa da ɗakin karatu da ofis.  An kiyasta kuɗin ginin ya kai dala $700,000. 

A shekarar 1981, majami'ar ta sami bambance-bambance daga birnin don ba ta damar gina majami'ar    ƙari don ɗaukar nauyin ƙaruwar membobinsa. An kiyasta kuɗin sabon ginin ya kai dala $400,000.  An kammala gyaran a shekarar 2020.

 Ayyuka 
Al'ummar Yahudawan Siriya ta al'ada ta mayar da hankali ne kan majami'ar Sephardi.   Haihuwar yaro, mashaya mitzvah, da kuma bikin cika shekaru da aure duk ana yin su ne da liyafa da kuma cin abincin rana da ake yi bayan hidimar safe ta Asabar . Majami'ar tana da 'yan'uwa mata da kuma kulob na maza. 

A shekarar 2019, an buɗe wani kollel a harabar makarantar a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Rabbi Mechael Semah. 

 Abubuwan da suka faru 
A watan Agusta na 2009, 'yan sandan Deal sun sami barazanar bam da ba a san ko su waye ba a kan majami'ar da kuma wasu majami'un Orthodox guda biyu a gundumar Monmouth . An kwashe ginin daga ciki aka kuma bincike shi amma ba a sami wani abu mai fashewa ba. 

 Jagoranci 
Shugaban ruhaniya na farko na ikilisiyar shine Rabbi Morris A. Shmidman, wanda a da ya kasance malamin addinin Yahudawa na Congregation Sons of Israel na Asbury Park . "Synagogue Is Opening in Deal". The New York Times. July 8, 1973. Retrieved July 24, 2020. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan an gina ginin majami'ar, cocin ya ɗauki Rabbi Isaac Dwek a matsayin shugaban ruhaniya.  Dwek ya yi ƙaura daga Siriya tare da iyalinsa a shekarar 1960 lokacin yana ɗan shekara 13  kuma ya sami naɗin malaman addini a Yeshivas Ner Yisroel na Toronto . 

 Hotunan Hotuna 

 Duba kuma 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba