Johaar Mosaval

Johaar Mosaval (8 ga watan Janairun 1928 - 16 ga watan Agusta 2023) ya kasance dan wasan ballet na Afirka ta Kudu wanda ya zama sananne a matsayin babban mai rawa tare da Royal Ballet .  Ya kasance daga cikin "mutane masu launi" na farko da suka taka muhimmiyar rawa tare da kamfanin ballet da aka sani a duniya a cikin shekarun 1960.

 Rayuwa da horo na farko 
An haifi Johaar Mosaval a Cape Town, Union of South Africa . Shi ne babba cikin yara goma. Iyalinsa sun zauna a Gundumar shida, al'umma mai Launi da yawa wanda ya kunshi zuriyar tsoffin bayi, masu sana'a da 'yan kasuwa, da kuma yawancin Cape Malays, zuriyar 'yan kudu maso gabashin Asiya da Kamfanin Dutch East India ya kawo Afirka ta Kudu a lokacin gudanar da shi na Cape Colony. Kamar yawancin mutanen Cape Malays, dangin Mosaval Musulmi ne.

Lokacin da Mosaval yake matashi, Dulcie Howes, babban dan wasan kwaikwayo na Afirka ta Kudu, ya lura da shi yayin da yake yin wasan motsa jiki. Ta gayyace shi ya halarci Jami'ar Cape Town Ballet School . Duk da rashin amincewar iyayensa Musulmai da fararen ("Turai"), Mosaval ta karɓi gayyatarta kuma ta fara horar da rawa a makarantar ballet a shekara ta 1947.  Daga baya ya bayyana cewa, "Yana da tsawo na wariyar launin fata kuma babu wani iko a gare ni. Ta karya shingen tseren ta hanyar kai ni ga darussan ballet. [...] Dole ne in tsaya a bayan aji. Yaran da ke cikin aji za su ba ni kallon gefe idan na faru da babban jeté kaina zuwa gaba. "  A cikin darussan Jasmine Honoré, Mosaval ya ci gaba da sauri, yayin da ƙarfinsa, mai sassauci da ƙarfe don cin nasara ya ƙarfafa kayan aikinsa na halitta don fasahar ballet na gargajiya. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span>]

 Ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo 
Sadler's Wells Theatre Ballet ne suka dauki Mosaval a shekarar 1951. 

A shekara ta 1956, an inganta Mosaval zuwa soloist a cikin kamfanin, wanda ba da daɗewa ba aka sake masa suna Royal Ballet . Ya zama babban mai rawa a shekarar 1960 kuma babban shugaban a shekarar 1965. Mosaval ya yi tafiya sosai tare da Royal Ballet, yana rawa a nahiyar Turai, Ostiraliya, New Zealand, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Gabas mai nisa, Kanada, da Amurka a matsayin abokin tarayya ga shahararrun 'yan wasan rawa kamar Margot Fonteyn, Svetlana Beriosova, Elaine Fifield, Lynn Seymour, Merle Park, Doreen Wells da' yar'uwar Afirka ta Kudu Nadia Nerina a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da Frederick Ashton, Kenneth MacMillan, Ninette na Valois, da' yan Afirka ta Kudu biyu, David Poole da John Cranko suka tsara.Dougan, Leila (3 May 2018). "Celebrating the life of ballet star Johaar Mosaval at 90". The Daily Maverick. Retrieved 19 May 2018.

An san shi da wasan kwaikwayonsa a matsayin Jasper the Pot Boy a cikin Pineapple Poll da kuma Bootface a cikin The Lady and the Fool, duka Cranko ne ya tsara su, Mosaval ya kuma yaba da shi a matsayin Blue Boy a cikin Les Patineurs da kuma Puck a cikin The Dream, duka Ashton ne ya tsara shi, da kuma Blue Bird a cikin The Sleeping Beauty . Ya haɓaka suna a duniya a matsayin mai rawa mai ban sha'awa tare da fasaha mai kyau. Wani mai sukar Scotland ya rubuta game da aikinsa a matsayin Puck a cikin 1967: "Puck yana da alama an yi shi ne don Johaar Mosaval. Ikonsa na tsaye a tsakiyar wani yanayi mai ban Mafarki ya sa mutum yayi tunanin irin wannan da'awar da aka yi wa Nijinsky. "Horst Koegler, "Mosaval, Johaar," in The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Ballet, 2nd ed. (Oxford University Press, 1982).

 Rayuwa ta baya 
Bayan shekaru ashirin da biyar tare da Royal Ballet, Mosaval ya yi ritaya daga yin wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya koma Cape Town, ya zauna a can har abada a shekara ta 1976. Ya yi baƙo tare da CAPAB Ballet a matsayin mai suna Petruskha na Michel Fokine, don haka ya zama dan wasan baƙar fata na farko da ya yi a kan mataki na Nico Malan Opera House. Shi ne kuma baƙar fata na farko na Afirka ta Kudu da ya bayyana a talabijin na gida. Ya bude nasa makarantar ballet a 1977 kuma an yi masa aiki a matsayin Sufeto na farko na makarantun ballet a karkashin Gudanar da Harkokin Launi. Lokacin da ya gano cewa zai iya raba kwarewarsa ne kawai tare da wani ɓangare na yawan jama'a, sai ya yi murabus daga wannan matsayi. Daga baya, masu mulkin wariyar launin fata sun rufe makarantarsa lokacin da aka gano cewa tana da launin fata. Biye da ka'idodin malaminsa, Dulcie Howes, Mosaval yana so ya raba iliminsa da ƙaunar ballet tare da ɗalibai na kowane kabila, don haka ya ci gaba da neman hanyoyin rawa da koyarwa. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span>]
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2023
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1928

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