Lê Văn Tám Park

Le Van Tam Park (Vietnam_language" id="mwGw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Vietnamese language">Vietnamese), wanda a baya aka fi sani da Kabari na Mạc Đĩnh Chi, wani wurin shakatawa ne a cikin garin Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam .  A baya babban kabari ne na Mulkin mallaka na Faransa. 

 Kabari na Mạc Đĩnh Chi 
Kabarin ya samo asali ne a matsayin kabari na soja wanda Sojojin Ruwa na Faransa ke gudanarwa ga waɗanda aka kashe a lokacin yakin 1859 na Gia Dinh Citadel .  : 337 

A cikin shekarun 1880 an sauya gwamnatin makabartar daga Rundunar Sojan Ruwa ta Faransa zuwa hukumomin birni kuma an yi amfani da makabartar ga gwamnonin Faransa da jami'an mulkin mallaka, manyan 'yan siyasa na Vietnam, janar, tsoffin jaruman yaki, fitattun mutane da fitattun mambobin kungiyar Vietnam ta Kudu.  : 338–9 

Faransanci ne suka gina makabartar kuma tana da salon Turai da aka kulle a cikin yanayi mai natsuwa, yana ba da iska mai sauƙi, tsoro, da girman kai. Ƙananan hanyoyi masu juyawa, waɗanda ke da itatuwan eucalyptus da ke da hanyoyi madaidaiciya, sun ba da damar zuwa duk kusurwoyin makabartar. Fita takwas, fararen ganuwar ƙashi sun kewaye shi duka kuma sun ba shi iska na warewa da tsananin a tsakiyar unguwar hayaniya. Akwai kyawawan mausoleums, takwas zuwa goma feet tsawo da shida zuwa takwas feet fadi, gina da iyalan da suka mutu don tunawa da matattu. Sauran duwatsun kabarin ne masu sauƙi, amma ba su da ban sha'awa, tare da wani dutse da ke nuna ayyukan jaruntaka na ƙaunataccen mutum. Ya kasance mafi girma, mafi tsabta kuma mafi kyawun makabartar a Saigon.

Babban ƙofar makabartar ta kasance a gaban arewacin ƙarshen rue de Bangkok, wanda aka sake masa suna rue de Massiges a cikin 1920 kuma makabartar sun zama sananne da Cinietiere de la rue de Masniges . A watan Maris na shekara ta 1955 aka sake sunan titin Massiges na titin Mạc Đĩnh Chi, bayan sanannen masanin Vietnamese da diflomasiyya Mạc Đóinh Chi (1280-1350) kuma makabartar ta zama sananne da Kabari na Mạc Đígnh Chi .  : 338–9 

Shugaban kasar Vietnam ta Kudu Ngo Dinh Diem da ɗan'uwansa Ngo Dinh Nhu an binne su a cikin kaburbura marasa alama bayan kisan kai aka yi musu. An kuma binne sanannen wakilin Faransa na mujallu na Time da Newsweek François Sully  da kuma mishan na Amurka Grace Cadman  a can. Sauran sanannun jana'iza sun haɗa da Nguyen Van Thinh da Lê Văn Tỵ .  : 339 

 Rezoning cikin wurin shakatawa 
A farkon shekarun 1980s, gwamnatin kwaminisanci ta Vietnam ta ayyana makabarta a matsayin tunatarwa mai cin hanci da rashawa game da baya. A shekara ta 1983 kwamitin jama'ar birnin Ho Chi Minh ya zartar da ƙuduri don kawar da makabarta, kuma ya ba da umarnin a tono duk ragowar da aka cire. An ba wa dangin watanni biyu don da'awar ƙaunatattun su, daga baya aka sake komawa mafi yawansu a Kabari na Lái Thiêu (tsohon Lardin Bình Dương a lokacin). Sa'an nan kuma an rushe mausoleums da kaburbura zuwa ƙasa don ƙirƙirar wurin shakatawa na yara da filin wasa.

Gidan shakatawa ya mamaye wani mutum-mutumi na Le Van Tam, shahadar kwaminisanci na Yaƙin Indochina na farko, wanda ake zaton ya tsoma tufafinsa da man fetur kuma ya juya kansa cikin fitilar mutum don lalata tashar man fetur ta Faransa a Thị Nghè kusa da Saigon a watan Janairun 1946. A cikin bincike na 2005 ya nuna cewa Le Van Tam wani hali ne na farfaganda wanda Viet Minh ta kirkira.[1] : 340 :340￼

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 Kabari na Bình Hưng Hòa
 Category:Burials a Mac Dinh Chi Cemetery

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