Rubutun Tumbuka

Tumbuka orthography shine tsarin rubutu na yau da kullun  wanda aka yi amfani da shi don yaren Tumbuka, wanda ake magana a Malawi, Zambia  da Tanzania. Yana amfani da Rubutun Latin da aka gyara don wakiltar ilimin sauti na Tumbuka  da Rubutun Mwangwego a matsayin tsarin rubuce-rubucen asalinsa wanda Nolence Mwangwego ya kirkira.  

 Tarihi 
Harshen Tumbuka, wanda aka fi sani da Chitumbuka ya fara rubutawa a ƙarshen karni na 19 lokacin da masu wa'azi na Turai da masu mulkin mallaka suka nemi sake rubuta harshen don matani na addini, ilimi, da gudanarwa.

A tsakiyar karni na 20, rubutun ya zama tsari a cikin litattafai, kayan addini, da kamfen na karatu da rubutu, yana riƙe da rubutu tsakanin haruffa da sauti.
A farkon shekarun 1990s, gwamnatin Malawi ta magance batun da aka nemi kafa tsarin rubuce-rubuce na kasar da ake kira Mwangwego . "ScriptSource - Mwangwego". www.scriptsource.org. Retrieved 9 November 2025.

 Harshen haruffa da rubutun kalmomi 
Chitumb orthography ya dogara ne akan Rubutun Latin. Harshen haruffa gabaɗaya yana bin daidaitattun haruffa na Latin tare da gyare-gyare. Harafin na musamman sun haɗa da w w w w (wanda ke wakiltar muryar murya /w/) da b (don sautunan hanci), waɗanda ke da mahimmanci don wakiltar furcin daidai.

Awt">n rum">d="mws">b wasul a matsayin a, e, i, o, uda kuma ana furta su akai-akai bisa g ilimin sauti na Chitumbuka. Consonants galibi sun dace da takwarorinsu na rubutun Latin amma suna riƙe da takamaiman furcin gida, kamar b, d, g, l, m, n, p, s, t, w, y, z.

 Manazarta