Siculo-Arabic

Siculo-Arabic ko Sicilian Arabic rukuni ne na nau'ikan Larabci waɗanda ake magana a Masarautar Sicily (wanda ya haɗa da Malta) daga ƙarni na 9, yana ci gaba a ƙarƙashin Mulkin Norman har zuwa ƙarni na 13. An samo shi ne daga Larabci bayan nasarar Abbasid na Sicily a karni na 9 kuma a hankali ya rabu bayan nasarar Norman a karni na 11.

Siculo-Arabic is extinct and is designated as a historical language that is attested only in writings from the 9th–13th centuries in Sicily. However, present-day Maltese is considered to be its sole surviving descendant. Maltese evolved from one of the dialects of Siculo-Arabic over the past 800 years and a gradual process of Latinisation that gave Maltese a significant superstrate influence from Romance languages. By contrast, present-day Sicilian, which is an Italo-Dalmatian language, retains relatively little Siculo-Arabic vocabulary; its influence is limited to some 300 words.

 Tarihi 

 Gabatarwa ga Sicily 
A cikin ƙarni na 7 da 8, an kai hari Sicily daga Tunis. Nasarar Musulmi Larabawa na Byzantine Sicily ta kasance a hankali kuma a hankali. Yankin yanki ne na iyaka, har ma bayan faduwar Taormina a cikin 962, wanda ya kammala mamayewar. Harsunan Romanci, irin su African Romance, da Byzantine Greek sun ci gaba da amfani da su a tsibirin bayan nasarar Larabci. Masu magana da shi galibi Musulmai ne na Sicilian. Koyaya, bisa ga takardar shaidar tushe a kan Ikilisiyar Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio (an rubuta shi a cikin Girkanci da Larabci), ana iya hasashen cewa Siculo-Arabic ita ce yaren mahaifiyar yawancin Sicilian, a wannan yanayin Palermo, Kiristoci na Orthodox.

 Harshen Maltese 
Harshen zamani wanda aka samo daga Siculo-Arabic da ake magana a Malta an san shi da Maltese . Duk da yake "Siculo-Arabic" yana nufin yaren da aka yi magana kafin 1300, kusan babu wani rikodin da ya wanzu daga karni na 14, kuma rikodin farko a cikin harshen Maltese shine Il-Kantilena (Xidew il-Qada) na Pietru Caxaro (ƙarshen karni na 15), wanda aka rubuta a cikin rubutun Latin.

MalteseSicilian (mahimmanci na Larabci) Mutanen Espanya (mahimmanci na Larabci) Larabci (Tsarin zamani) TuranciġiebjagebbiaaljibeJَابِيَة () tafkinġulġlienciciulenaajonjolí () Tsuntsu na sesamesieqjasaiaacequiaسَاقِيَة () tashar ruważagħfranzaffaranaazafránZَعْفَرَان () saffronżahrazàgaraazahar () fureżbibzibbibbuacebibe () 'Ya'yan inabi

 Manazarta