Mohammed Ridha Al-Shabibi

Sheikh Mohammed Ridha Al-Shabibi ( Arabic   ; 1889 - 1965) fitaccen ɗan ƙasar Iraki ne, ɗan siyasa, mawaƙi kuma malami. Ɗan gidan fitaccen dangin Al-Shabibi na Najaf ne, ya yi karatun addini da adabi, kuma a lokacin yana matashi ya buga waƙa a manyan wallafe-wallafen ƙasashen Larabawa (Siriya, Lebanon, da Masar).

Ya rayu daga 1889 zuwa 1965, kuma ya taka muhimmiyar rawa ga Iraki wajen samun 'yancin kai bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya . Shi ne wakilin da ke aika koke-koke, wasiƙu da saƙonni daga manyan 'yan siyasa da addinai na Iraki zuwa ga Sharif Hussein bin Ali da Faisal na Ɗaya don bayyana sha'awar da mahimmancin 'yan Iraki na samun 'yanci da 'yancin kai a 1919.

Wannan babban mataki ne yayin da ya bayyana a fili a wajen Iraki da muradin Iraki na neman ' yancin kai da kuma adawa da mulkin Birtaniya bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya . Wannan shine farkon wani tsari da ya kai ga samun 'yancin kai na Iraki a ranar 3 ga Oktoba, 1932.

Mohammed Ridha Al-Shabibi ya kuma yi aiki a Majalisar Wakilai ta Iraki daga shekarun 1920 zuwa 1940, kuma ya zama ministan ilimi a cikin majalisar ministoci da dama (1924–1925, 1935, 1937–1938, 1941, 1948). Ya kasance shugaban Majalisar Wakilai daga Disamba 1943 zuwa Disamba 1944. [1] An zaɓe shi shugaban Kwalejin Iraki a 1928–1929, kuma a shekarun 1930 ya zama memba na Kwalejin Harshen Larabci da ke Alkahira. Ya rubuta littattafai da dama kan tarihin Iraki, yaren Iraki, da ilimi. [ ana buƙatar ambato ]

 Iyali da rayuwar mutum 
Mohammed Ridha Al-Shabibi ya auri Shamsa Rahmatalla a shekarar 1926. Sun haifi 'ya'ya maza 4 (As'ad, Akram, Amjad, da Sinan Al-Shabibi) da 'ya'ya mata 6 (Wajiha, Hadiya, Aida, Arwa, Asmaa, da Duniya Al-Shabibi). Gwamnatin Ba'ath ta Iraki ta sace babban ɗansa As'ad Al-Shabibi saboda ra'ayinsa na siyasa a safiyar ranar 26 ga Nuwamba, 1980. Ƙaramin ɗansa, Sinan Al Shabibi ya zama gwamnan Babban Bankin Iraki a shekarar 2003 jim kaɗan bayan faduwar gwamnatin . [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

 Manazarta 
"'File 11/44 Leading Personalities in Iraq, Iran & Saudi Arabia' [30v] (60/96)". Qatar Digital Library. 10 September 2018

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1965