Laburaren St Kilda

Laburaren St Kilda ɗakin karatu ne na jama'a a Melbourne, Ostiraliya. Laburaren yana cikin unguwar St Kilda, a cikin birnin Port Philip. Cibiyar Masu Zane-zane ta Australiya ta amince da ginin a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin "gine-ginen jama'a masu kyau" waɗanda mai zane-zane Enrico Taglietti, wanda ya lashe kyautar, ya tsara. 

 Tarihi 
Tarihin Laburaren St Kilda ya samo asali ne tun daga shekarar 1860, lokacin da Majalisar St Kilda ta sami buƙatar al'umma na ba da kuɗaɗen ɗakin karatu kyauta don ginawa wanda ya yi daidai da ginin Cibiyar Makanikai. Wannan shirin bai cimma nasara ba, kuma a maimakon haka, a shekarar 1863, an ajiye tarin littattafai a tsohon Majami'ar Gari da ke mahadar Titin Barkly da Acland a St Kilda, sannan a shekarar 1910 a Majami'ar Gari ta yanzu da ke Titin Carlisle. Laburaren bai tsira ba, kuma an tilasta masa rufewa cikin shekarar.

A shekarun 1930, 'yan gurguzu na gida sun yi kira da a samar da Laburare na Municipal - da kuma Home-Help - amma Majalisar ta kasance mai adawa da gurguzu a lokacin kuma saboda ra'ayinsu game da ƙungiyar da ke goyon bayan ɗakin karatu, ban da kuɗin da aka kashe, sun ƙi ra'ayin ɗakin karatu. 

Hukumar Kula da Laburare ta Kyauta ta gabatar da shawarar ƙirƙirar ɗakin karatu a shekarar 1947 amma aka sake yin watsi da shi.

A watan Afrilun 1953, an kafa Kwamitin Tallafawa Laburare na St Kilda tare da RS Veale a matsayin Shugaba, da kuma Mrs Elizabeth Hogg, wata malamar da ke zaune a Titin Carlisle, a matsayin Sakatare. Duk da haka, Majalisar ta sake yin watsi da hujjojin da aka gabatar na wani ɗakin karatu, inda magatakardar garin ta sake nanata dalilan da suka sa aka yi hakan a cikin ɗan littafin shekaru 100: "zai kashe dubban fam a kowace shekara don aiki, kuma gabaɗaya, zai samar da littattafan almara galibi don haka ya shiga gasa da yawancin kasuwancin Laburare na Lamuni da aka kafa a St Kilda." Majalisar har ma daga baya ta gabatar da sabbin hujjoji game da buƙatun al'umma na ɗakin karatu, tana mai cewa ɗakin karatu zai ƙarfafa karanta almara wanda hakan zai ƙarfafa aikata laifukan matasa.[1]

 Bayanin jiki da aikin 
Ginin Taglietti yana ɗauke da ɗakin karatu, ɗakin taro da ƙarin wuraren jama'a. Fadada ARM ta samar da abin da kamfanin ya bayyana a matsayin "haɓaka kayayyakin da ake da su, samar da ƙarin tarin littattafai, babban tebur, shiga da kuma fuskar jama'a". An haɗa shi tsakanin titin Carlisle mai cike da jama'a zuwa Kudu da titin Duke mai zama a Arewa, ginin yana ɗaukar kusan murabba'in mita 50. An ɗaga benen ƙasa na ɗakin karatu sama da matakin titi mai tsayi mita ɗaya kuma ana iya shiga ta hanyar gangara ta reshe na ƙofar shiga na faɗaɗa ARM. Ginin kuma yana ɗauke da filin ajiye motoci da ɗakin shuka a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, tare da shiga ta titin Duke.  An gina ɗakin karatu daga ƙaramin zaɓi na kayan gini - siminti tare da cikakkun bayanai na katako. An bar simintin a cikin yanayin da ba a gama ba, "ko dai an yi masa haƙa da daji ko kuma an bayyana layukan tsarin katakonsa". Ana amfani da allunan katako masu " laushi " don rufin, rufin, rufi, firam ɗin taga da rufin "pyramidal" na ciki. Tsarin Taglietti ya yi amfani da jiragen kwance a cikin kauri mai cike da ƙasa da rufin cantilevered da ke sama, wanda ya wuce bangon da aka karkata. Taglietti ya yi amfani da haske, sikelin da allo don bambance tsakanin wurare daban-daban na shirye-shirye a ɗakin karatu. Wannan ya bayyana a ɓangaren yara inda ɗakunan littattafai suka kasance sigar da aka rage na waɗanda ke cikin ɗakin karatu kuma an rataye fitilu masu launi kusan mita 1.8 sama da bene.

 Manazarta