Gurba tattar iska a Peshawar

Peshawar babban birnin Khyber Pakhtunkhwa a Pakistan na fuskantar matsalar gurbacewar iska. Birnin, wanda a da aka san shi da iska mai kyau da furanni masu launi, yanzu yana fama da gurbacewar yanayi. Gaggawar ƙaura da haɓakar jama'a sun haifar da haɓaka ayyukan ababen hawa da masana'antu, da tabarbarewar iska. An tsara ingancin iska na birni a matsayin mai haɗari, tare da ƙimar ingancin iska (AQI) na 4441. Wannan matakin ya ninka sau 500 mafi haɗari fiye da ƙa'idodin Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO).

 Ingancin iska 
Rahoton ingancin iska na duniya na 2022 na IQAir ya bayyana cewa Peshawar, birni na biyu mafi ƙazanta a Pakistan, ya kasance matsayi na biyar a duk duniya dangane da gurɓataccen yanayi. Garin yana da matsakaicin matsakaicin PM2.5 na 101.4 μg/m3. Matakan gurbatar iska a Peshawar sun ninka sau 12 zuwa 16 sama da jagororin ingancin Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO).

 Tasirin kiwon lafiya 
Matsayi mafi girma na gurɓataccen iska a Peshawar yana da tasiri sosai ga lafiyar mazaunanta. Jama'ar Peshawar suna cikin haɗarin lalacewar huhu daga hayaki, wanda zai iya haifar da tarin fuka. Mazaunan birni suna rasa shekaru 2 zuwa 3 na rayuwarsu saboda gurɓataccen iska. Wani binciken Jami'ar Chicago ya gano cewa 'yan Pakistan na iya ƙara shekaru 3.9 ga rayuwarsu ta hanyar saduwa da ka'idodin ingancin iska na WHO, yayin da' yan ƙasar Peshawar na iya ƙarawa har zuwa shekaru 5.2.Amir, Wajeeha (June 13, 2023). "Fighting air pollution in Peshawar". Brecorder.

 Manyan gurɓataccen abu 
Manyan tushen gurbatar yanayi a Peshawar sune sufuri, masana'antu, ingantaccen amfani da mai a cikin gida, kona sharar gida da ƙura. Birnin ba shi da ingantacciyar hanyar sa ido kan ingancin iska wanda mai kula da shi ke gudanarwa. "High levels of air pollution in Peshawar reducing age by 2 to 3 years". www.thenews.com.pk.

 Kokarin yaki da gurɓataccen yanayi 
Peshawar Clean Air Alliance (PCAA), kungiyar da ta himmatu wajen bayar da shawarwari don tsabtace iska, ta haɗu tare da Bankin Khyber, Hukumar Kare Muhalli (EPA), da Sashen Muhalli na Lardi. Haɗin gwiwar su na nufin kafa hanyar sadarwa don sa ido kan ingancin iska a Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

 Dubi kuma 

 Rashin gurɓata iska a Lahore
 Rashin gurɓata iska a Karachi
 Rashin gurɓata iska a Islamabad

 Bayanan da aka ambata