Melek Tourhan

Melek Hassan Tourhan (Arabic)  (27 ga Oktoba 1869 - 4 ga Fabrairu 1956) ita ce matar Sultan Hussein Kamel ta Masar. Bayan mijinta ya hau gadon sarauta a shekara ta 1914, an san ta da Sultana Melek (Arabic: السلطانة ملك).

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haife shi a Istanbul a ranar 27 ga Oktoba 1869,  Melek dan Circassian ne. Koyaya, ba kamar yawancin Circassians a zamanin Ottoman ba, ba bawa ba ce. Emine Foat Tugay, wanda mahaifiyarta Princess Nimet Mouhtar abokiyar Melek ce, ta bayyana ta a matsayin "wani Venus mai aljihu, karami amma cikakke, kyakkyawa, mai launin ruwan kasa, tare da babban sha'awa. "  Tugay ta bayyana a cikin tarihin iyalinta cewa "a matsayin yaro [Melek] tana da hankali kuma ana tura ta sau da yawa don yin makonni biyu tare da Neshedil Qadin [matar Khedive Isma'il kuma mahaifiyar Princess Nimet] a cikin iska mai kyau na Zaaferan. "

Mahaifin Melek Hasan Tourhan Pasha ya kasance kyaftin a cikin Sojojin Ruwa na Ottoman . Lokacin da Melek ke jariri, ya miƙa ta don tallafi don inganta rayuwarta. Jeshm Afet Hanim ce ta karɓi Melek,  matar ta uku ta Khedive Isma'il Pasha ta Masar. 

 Aure 

Hussein Kamel wani mutum ne na iyali wanda ya bi da Melek da girmamawa da ibada. A lokacin mulkinsa, Melek ya kasance mai ƙasƙanci. Tare da sauran 'yan majalisa da suka riga ta, ta halarci wasan kwaikwayo a Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Khedivial, kodayake tana zaune a cikin akwatin da Mashrabiya ta raba daga sauran masu sauraro.

 Gwauruwa 
Lokacin da Hussein Kamel ya mutu a shekara ta 1917, ɗansa Fud ɗaya da ya tsira Yarima Kamal el Dine Hussein (wanda aka haifa daga auren da ya gabata) ya yi watsi da haƙƙin maye gurbinsa, don haka kursiyin ya tafi ga ɗan'uwan Hussein Kamel Fuad. A ranar 11 ga Oktoba 1917, kawai kwana biyu bayan ya hau gadon sarauta, Fuad ya ba da rescript wanda ya ba Melek damar ci gaba da rike taken sultan. Lokacin da aka kafa tsari na farko ga Masarautar Masar a 1932, ya ba da wani rescript inda aka sanya Melek na biyu kawai ga Sarauniya Nazli a cikin tsari na gaba, kuma a gaban duk sauran sarakuna na Royal Family. A wannan lokacin, an dauki Melek a matsayin Sultana, yayin da Nazli aka dauke ta Sarauniya. A matsayinta na Gwauruwa, Melek ba ta kasance a ɓoye ba amma ana iya ganinta a lokutan hukuma da hotuna, kamar a bikin auren tsakanin Sarki Farouk a 1938. A cikin 1923, tare da Belgium" id="mwhA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Leopold III of Belgium">Yarima Leopold da Sarauniya Elisabeth na Belgium, Melek sun ziyarci sabon kabarin Tutankhamun da aka gano a Luxor. Jaridu na Yammacin lokacin galibi suna kiranta da Dowager Sultana,  taken da ba shi da matsayin doka a Misira.
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1869

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