Ginin Elizabeth

Elizabeth Farm wani fili ne na tarihi da ke lamba 70 Alice Street, Rosehill, wani yanki na Sydney, New South Wales, Ostiraliya. Elizabeth Farm gidan dangin majagaba ne na ulu John da Elizabeth Macarthur. An fara ginin a shekarar 1793 a kan wani ƙaramin tudu da ke kallon saman Kogin Parramatta,  yammacin Sydney Cove. Kabilar Burramattagal ta mutanen Dharug su ne masu kula da yankin gargajiya; ana kiransu da sunan Parramatta.

The small, solid three-roomed brick cottage in the Australian Old Colonial style was transformed, by the late 1820s, into a smart country house, surrounded by "pleasure grounds", orchards and almost  of semi-cleared land. Enveloped within later extensions, the early cottage remains intact, making it Australia's oldest surviving European dwelling. The estate is managed by Museums of History NSW as a museum that is open to the public for a modest fee.

On 2 April 1999 the estate was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register, the first property entered on the register.

 Tarihi 
Elizabeth da John Macarthur sun isa a shekarar 1790 tare da rundunar Soja ta Biyu. Sun kawo ra'ayoyin zamani waɗanda suka zama tushen gidansu da lambunsu. A shekarar 1793 Gwamna Grose ya ba wa Macarthur fili  kusa da Parramatta a gefen yamma na "Tipperary Farm". Wannan yanki zai ƙaru zuwa  ta hanyar tallafi da sayayya a shekarar 1818 kuma an tabbatar da cewa ya kai kusan  lokacin da aka yi bincike a shekarar 1881. 

An fara gina gonar Elizabeth Farm a shekarar 1793. Ginin bene ne mai hawa ɗaya mai tubali, yana da ɗakuna huɗu, zauren taro, kabad, da kuma ɗakin girki mai maƙwabtaka da shi, gidajen ma'aikata da sauran ofisoshin da ake buƙata. Ya ci gaba da zama gidan dangin Macarthur da gidan Elizabeth har sai da ta mutu a shekarar 1850. Macarthurs sun mamaye kuma sun ci gaba da faɗaɗa tallafin gidan yayin da iyalansu suka ƙaru zuwa yara tara kuma matsayinsu na kuɗi ya ƙaru. A kusan shekarar 1805 aka ƙara ɗaki a bayan ɗakin zane da baranda. An gina ɗakin girki na biyu a shekarar 1830.[1]

 Manazarta