Red Hook Park

Yankin shakatawa na Red Hook, wanda kuma aka sani da Red Hook Park, wurin shakatawa ne mai girman eka 58.5 (237,000 m2) a unguwar Red Hook na Brooklyn, Birnin New York, wanda ya ƙunshi sassa da yawa da ke kewaye da titin Bay. Wuraren shakatawa na wurin shakatawa sun haɗa da kotunan ƙwallon hannu, filayen ƙwallon ƙafa, filin ƙwallon ƙafa da ƙwallon ƙafa, da kuma tseren gudu. Cibiyar Wasa ta Sol Goldman, a cikin shingen da ke da iyaka da Bay, Henry, Lorraine da Titin Clinton, ta ƙunshi gidan wanka na bulo da tafkuna biyu. Sashen shakatawa da shakatawa na birnin New York ne ke sarrafa wurin shakatawa, wanda kuma aka sani da NYC Parks.

An samo filin shakatawar tun daga 1913 kuma an tura shi zuwa NYC Parks a 1934. Joseph L. Hautman ya tsara tafkin, wanda aka gina daga 1935 zuwa 1936 a matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin Gudanar da Ci gaban Ayyuka. Sauran wuraren shakatawa sun buɗe a cikin 1940. An gyara tafkin sosai daga 1983 zuwa 1986; An sake masa suna don Sol Goldman a cikin 1991 bayan ya ba da gudummawar kuɗi don buɗe tafkin. Hukumar Kula da Alamar Birni ta New York ta ayyana Cibiyar Play Goldman a matsayin tambarin birni a cikin 2007. Sakamakon yawan gurɓataccen gubar, an rufe filayen kuma an sake gyara filayen a cikin matakan farawa a cikin 2019.

 Bayyanawa 

 Filin nishaɗi 
Red Hook Park yana cikin filayen da ba su da iyaka da yawa na girman da ba daidai ba, jimlar kadada 58 (23 .  Babban mãkirci yana da iyaka da Columbia Street zuwa yamma, Clinton Street zuwa gabas, da Bay Street zuwa arewa. Ya ƙunshi filayen ƙwallon ƙafa huɗu, mai lakabi 2-5, da filayen baseball guda biyar, mai lakafta 1-4 da 9.

Red Hook Park kuma yana da wani ɓangare ko duk wasu birane guda biyar zuwa gabas da arewacin babban ɓangaren wurin shakatawa."Red Hook Recreation Area History".  Kai tsaye a fadin daga Clinton Street, wanda ya kai gabas zuwa Court Street da kudu zuwa Halleck Street, yanki ne na nishaɗi wanda ke dauke da filin kwallon kafa 1 da hanyoyin tafiya. Yankin da ke arewa maso yamma, wanda ke da iyaka da Creamer, Court, Bay, da Clinton Streets, ya ƙunshi filin kwallon kafa 6 da kuma hanyar gudu."Field and Court Usage Report for Red Hook Park". Wong, Pamela (August 8, 2019).  Waƙar, wacce ke da tsawon mil  (0.27 , ta kewaye wani rinkin dutse lokacin da aka buɗe shi a cikin 1940. Har ila yau, wurin shakatawa yana da tubalan birni guda biyu tsakanin Bay Street zuwa kudu da Lorraine Street zuwa arewa. Ginin tsakanin Hicks Street a yamma da Henry Street a gabas ya ƙunshi filin kwallon kafa 5-8 da filin kwallon kafa 7, yayin da toshe tsakanin Henry Street a yammaci da Clinton Street a gava ya ƙunshi Sol Goldman Pool.

Filin wasa na Bush-Clinton, mai ɗauke da kotunan ƙwallon kwando da dama da wurin wasa, yana arewacin tafkin da ke kusa da Gidajen Red Hook. Iyakar arewa na filin wasa na Bush-Clinton yana kan titin Bush Street, wanda aka sanya wa suna ga fitattun iyalai a yankin, yayin da iyakar gabas ta ke kan titin Clinton, mai suna gwamnan New York DeWitt Clinton. Wannan filin wasa ya kasance yana dauke da tafkin wading a shafin yanar gizon kotunan kwando.

 Cibiyar Wasan Red Hook 
Cibiyar Wasa ta Red Hook ta ƙunshi Sol Goldman Pool da Bathhouse, waɗanda ke kan shingen birni wanda ke iyaka da agogo daga kudu ta hanyar Bay, Henry, Lorraine da Clinton Streets. Gidan wanka yana gefen kudu na shingen, yana fuskantar titin Bay. Wurin tafki ya mamaye ragowar shingen. An gina rukunin daga 1934 zuwa 1936 a cikin salon Art Moderne, lokacin gwamnatin Fiorello LaGuardia. Mai kula da gine-ginen shi ne Aymar Embury II, kuma mai zanen shimfidar wuri shine Gilmore D. Clarke, da sauransu.

 Gidan wanka 
Gidan wanka yana dauke da bangon tubali a cikin Haɗin Flemish kuma an tsara shi a cikin "C" tare da babban ɗakin 1 + 1⁄2, wanda ke gefen fuka-fukan yamma da gabas waɗanda aka raba su daga titin ta hanyar ciyawa. Babban ƙofar gidan wanka yana kusanci da gajerun jirage biyu na matakai na dutse daga Bay Street, kodayake akwai kuma hanyar da za a iya samun dama gabas na matakai. Ƙasa na matakala yana gefen ƙananan matakai kuma yana da gado na shuka zuwa yamma. Yana kaiwa kai tsaye zuwa rotunda. Ƙofar baya, daga arewa, tana kaiwa kai tsaye zuwa tafkin yin iyo. A saman ginin bangon an rufe shi da wani sauki simintin dutse band, yayin da kasa zaune a kan wani ruwa tebur na dutse blocks. 

Gidan tsakiya, wanda aka gina a cikin gyaran 1986, yayi kama da zane ga gidajen wanka na asali a yamma da gabas. Gidan kudancin yana dauke da arches guda uku da aka raba ta hanyar tubali masu laushi, tare da windows na hopper a saman sassan arches. Harafin ƙarfe tare da kalmomin  an ɗora su sama da tsakiyar tsakiyar. Babban ƙofar ta ƙunshi saiti na ƙofofin ƙarfe a cikin ɓangaren mafi ƙasƙanci na tsakiya. Yankin arewacin tsakiya na tsakiya ya ƙunshi windows guda uku, kowannensu yana da bangon taimako. Gilashin da bangarorin taimako suna gefen ƙofofi biyu. 

Bangaren yamma na maza ne kuma na gabas na mata ne, amma in ba haka ba an tsara su. Dukkan fukafukan biyu sun kasu kashi uku daga yamma zuwa gabas. Sassa na ciki, kusa da babban rumfar tsakiya, kowannensu tsayin labari ɗaya ne kuma yana da ƙaramin rumfar mai siffa mai siffar cube wanda ya shimfiɗa kudu zuwa titin Bay Street. Tsawon sassan tsakiya na kowane reshe yana da tsayin benaye ɗaya da rabi, yana ɗauke da manyan hanyoyi guda uku akan facade na kudu. Mafi girman sassan kowane reshe suna da tagogin hopper huɗu akan facade na kudanci. Facade na yamma na reshe na yamma, da facade na gabas na reshe na gabas, kowanne yana da tagogin hopper uku. Matsanancin iyakar kowane reshe ya miƙe zuwa arewa don samar da arcades, kowanne ya ƙunshi baka uku. An ƙera arcade na reshen yamma don ba da damar kai tsaye daga titin Henry yayin da aka kera arcade na reshen gabas don ba da damar kai tsaye daga titin Clinton. Facades na arewa na fikafikan biyu kowanne yana da buttresses guda shida, tare da tagogi masu ɗorewa tsakanin kowane gindi, da kuma sassaƙaƙen ginshiƙan dutse sama da ƙofofin arewa daga kowane fiffike.

 Ruwa 
Gidan tafkin ya ƙunshi tafkuna biyu, kewaye da bene na kankare. Babban tafkin, a tsakiyar toshe, yana da siffar rectangular kuma yana daidaitawa daga gabas zuwa yamma. Ya auna 130 da 330 feet (40 da 101 ,  irin girman da yake da shi lokacin da aka kammala shi,  tare da zurfin  .  Tafkin na iya dacewa da masu iyo 1,716 kuma, har zuwa sabuntawa ta 1986, yana dauke da maɓuɓɓugar ruwa a tsakiya. Yankin arewacin bene yana dauke da shimfidar kankare tare da layuka bakwai, suna raba manyan tafkuna da wading.

Wurin wading, wanda a baya yake tafkin nutsewa, yana cikin arewacin kashi na uku na toshe. Lokacin da aka kammala, tafkin nutsewa ya auna 65 da 150 feet (20 da 46 .   A shekara ta 1986, an cika shi da tubali, kuma an shigar da masu shafawa ga yara.

Katanga mai lankwasa tare da ramukan bulo, da kuma ginshiƙin gilashin da aka dasa, yana kewaye da gefen yamma da gabas na rukunin tafkin. Tashar ta'aziyya mai hawa ɗaya tana kan kusurwar arewa maso yamma na shingen; yana da ɗan sama da matakin titi kuma a da yana da dakunan wanka na maza da na mata. Katin ajiyar bulo mai hawa daya yana a kusurwar arewa maso gabas, a matakin titi. Tsarin, dukansu sun haɗa da katangar bulo a gefen arewa na hadaddun tafkin, sun fi kama da ƙira: kowannensu yana da baka mai ban sha'awa a gefen arewa da kuma dutse mai jurewa a ƙasan rufin nasu.