Muhalli Amurka

Muhalli Amurka ƙungiya ce ta ƙungiyoyin kare muhalli na jihohi a Amurka. Kungiyar tana bincike da kuma ba da shawara ga manufofin muhalli ta hanyar lobbying, shari'a,  da kuma tattara tallafin jama'a.  Muhalli Amurka tana ba da shawarar sabbin dokoki da manufofi don magance canjin yanayi,  gurɓataccen iska  da gurɓatawar ruwa,  kuma mai ba da shawara ne ga makamashi mai tsabta,  yayin da yake adawa da hakowa a bakin teku.

 Tarihi 
A ranar 5 ga Nuwamba, 2007, Muhalli Amurka ta rabu da Ƙungiyoyin Binciken Jama'a (PIRG), tare da shi da shirin kare muhalli na kasa. Tarayyar ta haɗu da ƙananan ƙungiyoyin bayar da shawarwari da suka riga sun rabu da PIRGs. A sakamakon rabuwa da kungiyoyin, an bayyana aikin PIRGs a matsayin mabukaci, kiwon lafiya, da batutuwan tsaro yayin da Muhalli Amurka ta zama alhakin aikin muhalli na baya. Doug Phelps, wanda ya taimaka wajen gina cibiyar sadarwa ta PIRG ta jihar, ya zama sabon shugaban kungiyar.

 Manufofin da ayyukan 
Muhalli Amurka tana aiki don yadawa da samun tallafi don warware matsalolin muhalli a Amurka. Yankunan da yake sha'awa sun haɗa da amfani da hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa,  canjin yanayi, gurɓataccen iska, dogaro da man fetur,  kiyaye muhalli,  da hako bakin teku. Kungiyar ta fitar da rahotanni kan batutuwa kamar manufofin makamashi na iska,  makamashi,  dumamar duniya,  gurɓataccen mercury,  bin ka'idojin tsabtace ruwa, gine-ginen da ke da makamashi mai tsauri, matsanancin yanayi a Amurka, motocin da ke da amfani da man fetur, da matakan cututtukan cututtukar cututtuka a cikin hanyoyin ruwa.
Muhalli Amurka ta yi aiki a kan manufofi daban-daban na muhalli, gami da tallafawa Dokar Tsabtace Makamashi da Tsaro ta Amurka  da Shirin Tsabtace Wutar  don rage gurɓataccen yanayi; Dokar Tsabtar Ruwa don haɗawa da rafi da filayen ruwa a cikin kariya ta Dokar Tsabtawan Ruwa;  da kuma shawarar EPA don sake fasalin lakabin tattalin arzikin mai.

 Rarrabawar 
A cikin 1 ga Disamba, 2019, kimantawa na Muhalli Amurka, Charity Navigator ya ba kungiyar taurari biyu daga cikin taurari huɗu, tare da taurari biyu don "kudi" da taurari uku don "daidaitawa da nuna gaskiya". Game da ƙarshen, Charity Navigator ya nuna damuwa da yawa: FY 2018 Form 990 da aka bincika kudi bai bayyana a shirya shi ta hanyar mai lissafi mai zaman kansa ba, kuma shafin yanar gizon hkungiyar ba shi da manufofin sirri masu sauƙin isa da kuma binciken kudi.

 Manazarta