José Carlos Ary dos Santos

José Carlos Pereira Ary dos Santos GOIH, wanda aka fi sani da José Carlos Ary dos Santos, ko kuma kawai Ary dos Santos ( Lisbon, 7 Disamba 1937 a – Lisbon, 18 Janairu 1984) mawaƙin Portugal ne, mawaƙiyi, kuma mai karanta waƙa.    Ya buga littafinsa na farko, A liturgia do sangue, a cikin 1963, ko da yake danginsa sun riga sun buga littafin wakokinsa, Asas, ba tare da son ransa ba, lokacin yana dan shekara 15.   

Duk da kasancewarsa mawaƙin da aka buga a lokacin da ya fara rubuta waƙoƙin waƙa, ta hanyar gudummawar waƙarsa ga mashahurin kiɗan ne ya zama sananne ga jama'ar Portugal.   A cikin waƙoƙinsa, yawancin waƙoƙin zanga-zangar satirical, sautin murya mai ɗaukaka yana tare tare da fyaucewa na rairayi. 

 Rayuwa da aiki 
An haifi Ary dos Santos a ranar 7 ga Disamba 1937 a wani dangi na babban aji na Lisbon. Iyayensa sune Carlos Ary dos Santos da Maria Bárbara de Castro Pereira. Mahaifiyarsa ta rasu yana dan shekara 13 kacal, abin da ya burge shi sosai.  

Sa’ad da yake ɗan shekara 15 kawai, iyalinsa sun buga littafin waƙarsa, Asas, ba tare da son ransa ba. A cikin 1954, an zaɓi wasu daga cikin waƙoƙinsa don Almeida Garrett Prize Anthology. Kamar yadda ya ƙi littafinsa na farko, zai yi la'akari da wannan na farko na adabi. Sa’ad da yake ɗan shekara 16, ya bar gidan iyalinsa. Don samun biyan kuɗi ya yi aiki mara kyau, ciki har da mai sayarwa, errand boy a Sociedade Nacional de Fósforos, kuma magatakarda a Casino Estoril, har sai ya fara aikinsa a talla. Ya ci gaba da rubuta wakoki, kuma a cikin 1963, ya buga littafin da zai yi la’akari da shi na farko, A liturgia do sangue .   

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1984
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1937