Jerin girgizar ƙasa a Japan

Wannan jerin girgizar ƙasa ne a Japan masu girman da ya fi ko daidai da 7.0 ko wanda ya haifar da mummunar lalacewa ko rauni. Kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa, ana auna girman a kan sikelin Richter (Mw">ML) ko sikelin girman lokaci (Mw), ko sikelin girgizar ƙasa (Ms) don tsoffin girgizar kasa. Jerin yanzu ba cikakke ba ne, kuma ƙari abin dogaro da ainihin girman bayanai ba su da yawa ga girgizar ƙasa da ta faru kafin ci gaban kayan auna na zamani.

 Tarihi 
Kodayake an ambaci girgizar ƙasa a Yamato a cikin abin da ke yanzu Nara Prefecture a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 416, girgizar kasa ta farko da za a rubuta ta hanyar aminci ta faru ne a Nara prefecture a watan Mayu 28, 599 a lokacin mulkin Empress Suiko, ta lalata gine-gine a duk lardin Yamato.  Tatsuo Usami "Historical earthquakes in Japan", In: William H.K. Lee, Hiroo Kanamori, Paul C. Jennings and Carl Kisslinger, (Eds.), International Geophysics, Academic Press, 2002, Volume 81, Part 1, International Handbook of Earthquake and Engineering Seismology, pp. 799–802, ISSN 0074-6142, ,  Akwai tarihin tarihi da yawa na girgizar ƙasa ta Japan. An kirkiro Kwamitin Binciken Girgizar Kasa na Imperial a cikin 1892 don gudanar da tattara bayanai na tarihi, wanda aka buga a cikin 1899 a matsayin Katalogue of Historical Data on Japan Earthquakes . 

Bayan girgizar kasa mai girma ta Kantō ta 1923, Cibiyar Binciken Girgizar Kasa ta maye gurbin Kwamitin Bincike na Imperial a 1925.  A zamanin yau, ana ɗaukar kundin da   ya tattara don samar da tushen bayanai mafi mahimmanci game da girgizar ƙasa ta tarihi, tare da fitowar 2003 da ke ba da cikakken bayani game da 486 wanda ya faru tsakanin 416 da 1888. 

 Ma'aunin girgizar ƙasa 
A Japan, ana amfani da ma'aunin Shindo don auna girgizar ƙasa ta ƙarfin girgizar ƙasa maimakon girma.  Wannan ya yi kama da ma'aunin ƙarfin ƙarfin Mercalli da aka gyara da ake amfani da shi a Amurka, ma'aunin Liedu da ake amfani da shi a Sin ko na Turai Macroseismic Scale (EMS), ma'ana cewa ma'aunin yana auna tsananin girgizar ƙasa a wani wuri da aka ba a maimakon auna tushen makamashi da girgizar ƙasa ta saki a tsakiyarta (girmanta) kamar yadda ma'aunin Richter ke yi..

Ba kamar sauran ma'aunin ƙarfin girgizar ƙasa ba, waɗanda galibi suna da matakan ƙarfi goma sha biyu, shindo (震度; ƙarfin girgizar ƙasa, a zahiri "digiri na girgiza") kamar yadda Hukumar Kula da yanayi ta Japan ke amfani da ita naúrar ce mai matakai goma, kama daga shindo zero, girgizar ƙasa mai haske, zuwa shindo bakwai, girgizar ƙasa mai tsanani.   Matsakaicin matakan girgizar ƙasa tare da shindo biyar da shida suna "rauni" ko "ƙarfi", gwargwadon girman lalacewa da suke haifarwa.  Girgizar kasa da aka auna a shindo hudu zuwa kasa ana ganin ba ta da rauni zuwa sauki, yayin da wadanda aka auna su biyar zuwa sama na iya yin illa sosai ga kayan daki, fale-falen bango, gidajen katako, gine-ginen siminti, hanyoyi, iskar gas da bututun ruwa.    .

 Jerin 
Date and timeMagnitudeFatalitiesName of quakeName in Kanji Rōmaji nameEpicenterDescriptionNovember 29, 684 (proleptic Gregorian calendar)November 26, 684 (Julian calendar)8.4 MK (Kawasumi scale) 101–1,000684 Hakuhō earthquake白鳳南海地震Hakuhou Nankai jishinlink between earthquakes and tsunamis first confirmedJune 5, 745 (G)June 1, 745 (J)7.9 MK occurred in Mino Province天平地震Tenpyō jishinJuly 13, 869 (G)July 9, 869 (J)8.9 MK 1,000+869 Jōgan earthquake貞観地震Jōgan jishinTsunami flooded Sendai plainJune 16, 1026 (G)June 10, 1026 (J)7.8 MJMA 1,0001026 Manju tsunamiTsunami flooded Iwami ProvinceMay 27, 1293 (G)May 20, 1293 (J)7.1 Ms 23,0241293 Kamakura earthquake鎌倉大地震Kamakura Daijishin, near Kamakura, KanagawaAugust 3, 1361 (G)July 26, 1361 (J)8.4 Ms1361 Shōhei earthquake正平南海地震Shōhei Nankai JishinTriggered tsunamiSeptember 20, 1498 (G)September 11, 1498 (J)8.6 MK 31,0001498 Meiō earthquake明応地震Meiō jishin, Nankai |January 18, 15867.9 MK1586 Tenshō earthquake天正大地震Tenshō DaijishinIslands in Ise Bay reportedly disappearedFebruary 3, 16057.9 MK 5,000+1605 Keichō earthquake慶長大地震Keichō DaijishinMay have been two separate earthquakes; tsunami greatly exceeded that expected from the magnitude of the earthquakeSeptember 27, 16116.9 MK 3,700+ (Official estimate)1611 Aizu earthquake会津地震Aizu JishinAizu basin, Fukushima PrefectureDecember 2, 16118.1 2,000+1611 Sanriku earthquake慶長三陸地震Keichō Sanriku Jishin, Iwate PrefectureJune 16, 16627.25 – 7.6 M700–9001662 Kanbun earthquake寛文近江・若狭地震kanbun Ōmi wakasa jishinsouth of Lake BiwaOctober 30, 16627.9 Mw 2001662 Hyūga-nada earthquake外所地震Dondokoro JishinOffshore of Kyushu16678.5–9.0 Munknown1667 Kanbun Tokachi-oki earthquake寛文十勝沖地震 (scientific)kanbun Tokachi-oki jishinOffshore Tokachi regioninferred from tsunami depositsNovember 4, 16778.3–8.6 Mw   5691677 Bōsō earthquake延宝房総沖地震Enpō Bōsō-oki JishinOffshore Bōsō PeninsulaDecember 31, 17038.0 ML  5,2331703 Genroku earthquake元禄大地震Genroku DaijishinEdoOctober 28, 17078.6 ML 5,000+1707 Hōei earthquake宝永地震Hōei jishinOff the Kii Peninsuladamaged Honshu, Shikoku and Kyūshū; last eruption of Mount FujiApril 24, 17717.4 MK 13,4861771 Great Yaeyama Tsunami八重山地震Yaeyama jishin, Yaeyama IslandsTsunami over May 21, 17926.4 MK 15,4481792 Unzen landslide and tsunami 島原大変肥後迷惑Unzen jishin(Shimabara Taihen Higo Meiwaku)thumb|Changes to the Ariake Sea coastline, in the center of Mount Unzen, Kumamoto Prefecture (right) and the Amakusa Islands (see below) were affected by the tsunami An earthquake caused by volcanic activity of Mount Unzen (in the Shimabara Peninsula Nagasaki, Japan). It killed 15,000 people altogether, due in large part to a tsunami that was triggered by the collapse of nearby Mount Mayuyama's southern flank into the bay. The incident is also referred to with the phrase 'Shimabara erupted, Higo affected' (島原大変肥後迷惑), as many people in Higo, (Kumamoto, located  away across the Ariake Sea) were also killed by the resulting tsunami, which then bounced back to hit Shimabara again.December 18, 18286.9 MK 1,559 (official confirmed)1828 Sanjō earthquake三条地震Sanjō JishinSanjo, Niigata Prefecture (then Echigo Province)According to the official confirmed report, 21,134 houses and buildings were damaged, and 1,204 of them burned down. There were 1,559 human fatalities, and 2,666 injured people in the affected area.December 7, 18337.5 MJMA 1501833 Shōnai earthquake庄内沖地震Shōnai-oki JishinShōnai, Yamagata PrefectureDestructive tsunami, one of the largest tsunamis in the Sea of Japan.April 25, 18438.0 MJMA   911843 Tokachi earthquake天保十勝沖地震Tenpō Tokachi-oki JishinMinor damage from shaking but many buildings swept away by the tsunami. 45 people died at Akkeshi on Hokkaido and a further 46 at Taro on the Sanriku coast of Honshu.May 8, 18477.3 M 8,600+1847 Zenkoji earthquake善光寺地震Zenkōji JishinNagano Basin (then Shinano Province)In the central area of Nagano, many buildings collapsed, including Zenkōji temple. The earthquake triggered a complex variety of resulting disasters, which included fires, landslides, and flooding due to the formation and subsequent collapse of a "dam" made of debris from the collapsed buildings. According to the confirmed official report, the death toll throughout the region reached at least 8,600. 21,000 houses were damaged and 3,400 burned, and an additional 44,000 homes were damaged by the landslides in the area.July 9, 18547.25 MK 995 (official confirmed)1854 Iga–Ueno earthquake伊賀上野地震Iga Ueno JishinIga, Mie Prefecture (then Iga Province)According to the official confirmed report, 2,576 houses and buildings were damaged, with 995 human fatalities and 994 injures in the affected area.December 23, 18548.4 MK 2,000 (estimated)1854 Tōkai earthquake安政東海地震Ansei Tōkai JishinSuruga BayDecember 24, 18548.4 MK 10,000+1854 Nankai earthquake安政南海地震Ansei Nankai JishinNankai TroughOver 10,000 people from the Tōkai region down to Kyushu were killed.November 11, 18556.9 MK 6,6411855 Edo earthquake安政江戸地震Ansei Edo JishinEdo, near the mouth of the Arakawa Riverright|thumb|250x250px|Edo earthquake in 1855April 9, 18587.0 200–3001858 Hietsu earthquake飛越地震Hietsu JishinAtotsugawa FaultMarch 18, 18727.1 MK 551 (official confirmed)1872 Hamada earthquake浜田地震Hamada Jishinoff coast Hamada, Shimane PrefectureAccording to the official confirmed report, 4506 houses were damaged by the earthquake, 230 houses were burned, 551 people were killed, and landslides destroyed 6567 homes in the affected area. This quake occurred at 16:40 local time.February 22, 18805.5–6.001880 Yokohama earthquake横浜地震Yokohama JishinYokohama CityThe damage was minor. However, the Seismological Society of Japan was established in response to the quake.July 28, 18896.3 201889 Kumamoto earthquake熊本地震Kumamoto JishinTatsuda faultFirst major earthquake after the establishment of the Seismological Society of Japan in 1880.October 28, 18918.0 ML 7,2731891 Mino–Owari earthquake濃尾地震Nōbi JishinNeodani FaultJune 20, 18946.6 ML 311894 Tokyo earthquake明治東京地震Meiji-Tokyo JishinTokyo BayThe death toll was 31 killed and 157 injured.October 22, 18947.0 ML 726 (Official confirmed)1894 Shōnai earthquake庄内地震Shōnai JishinSakata, Yamagata PrefectureAccording to the official confirmed report, 14,118 houses and buildings were damaged and 2,148 were burned. There were 726 human fatalities and 8,403 people injured in the damaged area. A large-scale fire broke out in Sakata, and around the Shonai plain area, many instances of cracked earth, sinking ground, sand boils, and fountains were observed.June 15, 18968.5 ML 22,000+1896 Sanriku earthquake明治三陸地震Meiji Sanriku Jishin This quake occurred off the coast of Sanriku in Iwate Prefecture, which caused a tsunami of  to strike 35 minutes after the quake, destroying hundreds of houses and killed over 22,000 people. Tsunami were also observed as far away as Hawaii and in California.September 1, 19238.3 ML  142,8001923 Great Kantō earthquake大正関東地震(関東大震災)Taishō Kantō Jishin(Kantō Daishinsai)Izu ŌshimaMay 23, 19256.8 ML 4281925 North Tajima earthquake北但馬地震Kita Tajima JishinToyooka in Hyōgo Prefecture According to the Japanese government's official report, there were 428 human fatalities, 1,016 people injured, 7,863 buildings destroyed, and 45,659 houses damaged by collapse or fire. This quake caused extensive damage to the town of Toyooka and the Maruyama River area. Just before the shaking could be felt, a sound like a cannon was reportedly heard intermittently from the direction of the estuary near the Maruyama River. During the earthquake, the ground in the town of Tokyooka experienced strong seismic vibrations for 16 seconds. As most of the buildings of the time were wooden, many of them were destroyed at once during the initial earthquake. In the fire that broke out subsequently, half of Toyooka was burned down, with many deaths resulting (a reported 8% of the town's population.) 272 deaths were confirmed to have occurred in the Kinosaki area.March 7, 19277.6 ML 3,0201927 North Tango earthquake北丹後地震Kita Tango JishinTango Peninsula in Kyoto PrefectureAlmost all of the houses in Mineyama (now part of Kyōtango) were destroyed, and the quake was felt as far away as Tokyo and Kagoshima.November 26, 19307.3 Ms 2721930 North Izu earthquake1930年北伊豆地震Sen-kyūhyaku-sanjū-nen Kita-Izu JishinIzu PeninsulaMarch 3, 19338.4 MwKanamori, H. ( 1977), The energy release in great earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 82( 20), 2981– 2987, . 3,000+1933 Sanriku earthquake昭和三陸地震Shōwa Sanriku Jishin east of the city of Kamaishi, Iwateright|thumb|250x250px|Kamaishi Bay, Iwate after 1933 earthquake and tsunamiNovember 3, 19367.2 Ms01936 Miyagi earthquake1936年宮城県沖地震Sen-kyūhyaku-sanjūroku-nen Miyagi-ken-oki Jishinoffshore MiyagiAugust 2, 19407.5 Mw101940 Shakotan earthquake1940積丹半島沖地震Sen-kyūhyaku-yonjū-nen Shakotan-oki Jishinoffshore HokkaidoSeptember 10, 19437.2 ML 1,0831943 Tottori earthquake鳥取地震Tottori Jishinoffshore from Ketaka DistrictDecember 7, 19448.1 Mw 1,2231944 Tōnankai earthquake昭和東南海地震Shōwa Tōnankai JishinThis earthquake occurred on Dec. 7, 1944, at 13:35 local time (04:35 UTC). Its moment magnitude was 8.1 and it was felt with a maximum intensity of 5 on the Shindo scale (or VII, "Severe", on the Mercalli intensity scale). It struck the provinces along the coast of the Tōkai region, causing serious damage and triggering a tsunami. The earthquake and tsunami combined killed 1,223 people, with injuries reported to have affected 20,000 people or more.January 13, 19456.8 ML 1,180 + 1,126 missing1945 Mikawa earthquake三河地震Mikawa JishinMikawa BayAn earthquake which occurred off Mie and Aichi prefectures, Japan at 03:38 on January 13, 1945.December 20, 19468.1 Mw 1,3621946 Nankai earthquake昭和南海地震Shōwa Nankai JishinNankai TroughA major earthquake in Nankaidō, Japan.  Occurred on December 20, 1946, at 19:19 UTC. The earthquake was felt from Northern Honshū to Kyūshū.June 28, 19487.1 Mw 3,7691948 Fukui earthquake福井地震Fukui Jishinnear Maruoka, Fukui A major earthquake in Fukui Prefecture, Japan. It struck at 5:13 p.m. on June 28, 1948 (the then Japan Daylight Saving Time; JDT).March 4, 19528.1 Mw 281952 Hokkaido earthquake1952年十勝沖地震Sen-kyūhyaku-goūjūni-nen Tokachi-oki JishinThe 1952 Hokkaido earthquake took place around March 4, 1952 in the sea east of Hokkaido. On the Moment magnitude scale, it measured 8.1. Casualties occurred due to the earthquake.August 19, 19617.081961 North Mino earthquake北美濃地震Kitamino JishinOne of the earthquakes that the Japan Meteorological Agency named for the. 8 people dead.June 16, 19647.6 Mw 261964 Niigata earthquake新潟地震Niigata Jishin50 km north of NiigataThe earthquake caused widespread soil liquefaction in the city of Niigata, resulting in unusually high levels of damage to buildings for the felt intensity.April 1, 19687.5 Mw01968 Hyūga-nada earthquake1968年日向灘地震Sen-kyūhyaku-rokujūhachi-nen Hyūga-nada JishinHyūga-nada SeaMay 16, 19688.2 Mw 521968 Tokachi earthquake1968年十勝沖地震Sen-kyūhyaku-rokujūhachi-nen Tokachi-oki JishinOffshore of Misawa, JapanThis earthquake struck off the coast of Honshu Island, near Misawa Japan, Aomori Prefecture, and was followed by a significant tsunami. The earthquake and ensuing tsunami claimed 52 lives and resulted in significant material damage in Northern Japan.June 17, 19737.8 Mw01973 Nemuro earthquake1973根室半島沖地震Sen-kyūhyaku-nanajūsan-nen Nemurohantō-oki Jishinnear Nemuro PeninsulaMay 9, 19746.5 Ms 251974 Izu Peninsula earthquake1974年伊豆半島沖地震Sen-kyūhyaku-nanajūyo-nen Izu-hantō-oki Jishinnear Izu PeninsulaJune 12, 19787.7 Ms 281978 Miyagi earthquake宮城県沖地震Miyagi-ken-oki jishinjust offshore Miyagi PrefectureDamage was greatest around Sendai, and the earthquake triggered widespread landslides.May 26, 19837.8 Ms 1041983 Sea of Japan earthquake日本海中部地震Nihonkai-chubu jishinoff coast 50 miles (80 kilometers)from Noshiro, Akita PrefectureRising up to  above the coastline, the tsunami created by this earthquake was observed throughout a wide area along the Sea of Japan's coast and caused damage from Tsuruoka to Goshogawara. 100 people lost their lives to the tsunami, including seawall construction workers and beachgoers. In total, 104 people were killed. Soil liquification was widely observed through the affected area.September 14, 19846.3 Ms 291984 Nagano earthquake長野県西部地震Nagano-ken-seibu jishinMount Ontake, Otaki, Nagano PrefectureOverall, 29 people were killed and 10 injured.December 17, 19876.7 Mw 21987 Chiba earthquake千葉県東方沖地震Chiba Toho-oki jishin2 people killed and 146 injured.January 15, 19937.6 Mw 21993 Kushiro earthquake釧路沖地震Kushiro-Oki JishinJuly 12, 19937.7 Mw  2021993 Hokkaidō earthquake北海道南西沖地震Hokkaidō Nansei Oki JishinDecember 28, 19947.7 Mw 31994 offshore Sanriku earthquake三陸はるか沖地震Sanriku-haruka-oki JishinJanuary 17, 19957.3 Mj 6,434Great Hanshin earthquake兵庫県南部地震(阪神・淡路大震災)Hyōgoken Nanbu Jishin(Hanshin-Awaji Daishinsai )northern end of Awaji Islandthumb|180x180px|Damage in Kobe An earthquake in Japan that occurred on Tuesday January 17, 1995 at 05:46 JST in the southern part of Hyōgo Prefecture. It measured Mw 6.8 on the Moment magnitude scale (USGS), and Mj7.3 on the revised (7.2 on the old) JMA magnitude scale. The tremors lasted for approximately 20 seconds. The hypocenter of the earthquake was located  beneath its epicenter, on the northern end of Awaji Island,  away from the city of Kobe.May 4, 19987.5 Mw01998 Ryukyu Islands earthquake石垣島南方沖地震Ishigakijima nanpō-oki jishinThe epicentre was in the Philippine Sea, far off the coast (260 km from Ishigaki Island, Japan, 400 km from Basco, Philippines, and 425 km from Hualien, Taiwan).March 24, 20016.7 Mw 22001 Geiyo earthquake2001年芸予地震Nisen-ichi-nen Gēyo JishinSeptember 25, 20038.3 Mw 12003 Tokachi earthquake2003年十勝沖地震Nisen-san-nen Tokachi-oki JishinAn earthquake occurring in Hokkaido on September 25, 2003. It measured 8.3 on the Moment magnitude scale and caused extensive damage to roads all around Hokkaido, several power outages, and landslides which resulted in further damage.October 23, 20046.6 Mw 682004 Chūetsu earthquake新潟県中越地震Chūetsu JishinOjiya, NiigataOccurred at 5:56 p.m. (local time) on Saturday, October 23, 2004. The initial earthquake caused noticeable shaking across almost half of Honshū, including parts of the Tohoku, Hokuriku, Chūbu, and Kantō regions.March 20, 20057.0 Mw 12005 Fukuoka earthquake福岡県西方沖地震Fukuoka-ken Seihō Oki JishinFukuoka PrefectureIn the Genkai Sea about  northwest of Genkai Island at the mouth of Fukuoka HarborThis earthquake struck Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan at 10:53:40 JST on March 20 and lasted for approximately 50 seconds.August 16, 20057.2 Mw 02005 Miyagi earthquake宮城県沖地震Miyagi-ken Oki JishinMiyagi Prefectureabout  due east of the Oshika Peninsula in Miyagi PrefectureNovember 15, 20068.3 Mw 02006 Kuril Islands earthquake2006年千島列島沖地震Nisen-roku-nen Chishima Rettō Oki JishinKuril Islands about  due east of the southern tip of Simushir in the Kuril IslandsThe earthquake happened at 20:29 JST on November 15, 2006, causing a tsunami to hit the Japanese northern coast.January 13, 20078.1 Mw 02007 Kuril Islands earthquake2007年千島列島沖地震Nisen-nana-nen Chishima Rettō Oki JishinThe earthquake happened at 1:23 p.m. JST (04:23 UTC) and resulted in a tsunami warning but did not cause significant damage. The epicentre was located 95 km to the south east of the 2006 Kuril Islands earthquake that struck a few weeks earlier.March 25, 20076.9 Mw 12007 Noto earthquake能登半島地震Noto Hantō JishinIshikawa Prefectureabout  due west of the southern end of the town of WajimaJuly 16, 20076.6 Mw 112007 Chūetsu offshore earthquake新潟県中越沖地震Niigata-ken Chūetsu Oki JishinNiigata Prefectureabout  west of NiigataThe earthquake) was a powerful magnitude 6.6 earthquake that occurred 10:13 a.m. local time (01:13 UTC) on July 16, 2007, in the northwest Niigata region of Japan. Eleven deaths and at least 1,000 injuries have been reported, and 342 buildings were completely destroyed, mostly older wooden structures.June 14, 20086.9 Mw 122008 Iwate–Miyagi Nairiku earthquake岩手・宮城内陸地震Iwate Miyagi Nairiku JishinIwate Prefectureabout  east of Narusawa Onsen in northwest Iwate PrefectureThis earthquake struck the central Tōhoku region, in northeastern Honshū, Japan.August 11, 20096.6 Mw 12009 Shizuoka earthquake駿河湾地震Suruga-wan Jishin, depth 20.0 kmFebruary 26, 20107.0 Mw 1Ryūkyū Islands earthquake沖縄本島近海地震Okinawa-hontō-kinkai Jishin, depth 22.0 kmDecember 21, 20107.4 Mw0Bonin Islands earthquake父島近海地震Chichijima-kinkai Jishin, depth 14.9 kmMarch 9, 20117.2 Mw02011 Tōhoku earthquake foreshock東北地方太平洋沖地震(Foreshock)(東日本大震災)Tōhokuchihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin(Higashi Nihon Dai-Shinsai), depth 32 kmMarch 11, 2011 05:46:23 UTC(14:46 JST)9.1 Mw  19,759 deaths,[52] (2,553 people missing[53])2011 Tōhoku earthquake東北地方太平洋沖地震(東日本大震災)Tōhokuchihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin(Higashi Nihon Dai-Shinsai), depth 29 kmthumb|Damage in Sendai
This megathrust earthquake's hypocenter was reported to be off the Oshika Peninsula, the east coast of Tōhoku It was the strongest to hit Japan and one of the top five largest earthquakes in the world since seismological record-keeping began. It was followed by a tsunami with waves of up to  along the Sanriku coast. The disaster left thousands dead and inflicted extensive material damage to buildings and infrastructure that led to significant accidents at four major nuclear power stations.March 11, 2011 06:25:50 UTC7.1 Mw02011 Tōhoku earthquake aftershock東北地方太平洋沖地震(Aftershock)(東日本大震災)Tōhokuchihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin(Higashi Nihon Dai-Shinsai), depth 19.7 kmApril 7, 2011 23:32:44 JST7.1 Mw 4April 2011 Miyagi earthquake宮城県沖地震Miyagi-ken Oki Jishin, depth 49 kmApril 11, 2011 17:16:13 JST6.6 Mw 6April 2011 Fukushima earthquake福島県浜通り地震Fukushima-ken Hamadori Jishin, depth 10 kmJuly 10, 2011 10:57:12 JST7.0 Mw02011 Tōhoku earthquake aftershock福島県浜通り地震Fukushima-ken Hamadori Jishin, depth 49 kmQuake was centered c. 242 km SW of Hachijo-jimaJanuary 1, 2012 14:27:54 JST6.8 Mw0Izu Islands, Japan鳥島近海地震Torishima-kinkai Jishin, depth 348.5 km242 km (150 miles) SW of Hachijo-jima, Izu Islands, Japan 365 km (226 miles) S of Hamamatsu, Honshu, JapanDecember 7, 2012 17:18:24 JST7.3 Mw32012 Sanriku earthquake三陸沖地震Sanriku Oki Jishin, depth 32.0 km293 km (182 miles) SE of Kamaishi, Japan492 km (306 miles) ENE of Tokyo, JapanOctober 26, 2013 02:10:19 JST7.1 Mw0Off the east coast of Honshu福島県沖地震Fukushima-ken oki jishin, 35.0 km depthNovember 22, 2014
22:08:18 JST6.2 Mw 
6.7 MJMA02014 Nagano earthquake長野県地震Nagano-ken jishin9.0 km depthThe earthquake injured 41 people and affected the entire Chubu region. The quake also generated many surface ruptures, mostly near Hakuba Village.May 30, 2015 20:23:02 JST7.8 Mw02015 Ogasawara earthquake小笠原諸島西方沖地震Ogasawara-shoto Seihō Oki Jishin, depth 677.6 km WNW of Chichijima, JapanApril 14, 2016 21:26:39 JST6.2 Mw92016 Kumamoto earthquakes平成28年（2016年）熊本地震Heisei-28-nen (2016-nen) Kumamoto jishindepth 10.0 km7 km (4.34 miles) SW of Ueki, Kumamoto Prefecture, JapanApril 16, 2016 01:25:06 JST7.0 Mw2732016 Kumamoto earthquakes平成28年（2016年）熊本地震Heisei-28-nen (2016-nen) Kumamoto jishin, depth 10.0 km1 km (0.62 miles) E of Kumamoto, JapanNovember 22, 2016 05:59:49 JST6.9 Mw02016 Fukushima earthquake福島県沖地震Fukushima-ken oki jishin, 11.4 km depth37 km ESE of Namie, FukushimaJune 18, 2018
07:58:35 JST5.5 Mw42018 Osaka earthquake大阪府北部地震Ōsaka-fu Hokubu Jishin, 13.2 km depth2 km NNW of Hirakata, OsakaSeptember 6, 2018 
03:07:59 JST6.6 Mw412018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake北海道胆振東部地震Hokkaido Iburi Tōbu Jishin, 33.4 km depth27 km E of Tomakomai, Hokkaido, JapanJune 18, 2019 22:22:19 JST6.4 Mw02019 Yamagata earthquake山形県沖地震Yamagata-ken Oki jishin, 16.1 km depth33 km WSW of TsuruokaFebruary 13, 202123:07:49 JST7.1 Mw12021 Fukushima earthquake福島県沖地震Fukushima-ken Oki Jishin 55 km depth2 km ENE of IshinomakiMarch 20, 202118:09:45 JST7.0 Mw0March 2021 Miyagi earthquake宮城県沖地震Miyagi-ken Oki Jishin54 km depth27 km ENE of IshinomakiOctober 7, 202122:41:24 JST5.9 MW02021 Chiba earthquake千葉県北西部地震Chiba-ken Hokuseibu Jishin80 km depth4 km SW of ChibaMarch 16, 202223:36:30 JST7.3 MW42022 Fukushima earthquake福島県沖地震Fukushima-ken-Oki Jishin (Off the coast of Fukushima Prefecture)63.1 km depth57 km ENE of NamieMay 5, 202314:42:04 JST6.2 Mw12023 Noto earthquake奥能登地震Notohanto-Oki jishin (Off the Noto Peninsula Earthquake)8.7 km depth49 km NE of AnamizuJanuary 1, 202416:10:09 JST7.5 Mw6162024 Noto earthquake能登半島地震Reiwa 6-nen Notohanto Jishin10.0 km depth42 km NE of AnamizuAugust 8, 202416:42:55 JST7.1 Mw02024 Hyūga-nada earthquake日向灘地震Hyūga-nada Jishin25.0 km depth25 km NE of Nichinan

 Girgizar ƙasa mafi karfi ta prefecture (tun daga 1900) 
PrefectureDateMagnitudesIntensitiesCasualtiesArticleCitations(Mw)(MJMA)MMIJMAAichi12 January 19456.66.8VII71,180 dead, 3,866 injured, 1,126 missing1945 Mikawa earthquakeAkita26 May 19837.87.7VIII5104 dead, 324 injured1983 Sea of Japan earthquakeAomori9 March 19317.97.2VII4 - -Chiba2 September 19237.97.3VII5 -1923 Great Kantō earthquake (aftershock)Ehime5 August 19686.86.6VII5 - -Fukui28 June 19486.87.1IX73,769 dead, 22,203 injured1948 Fukui earthquakeFukuoka20 March 20056.67.0VIII6-1 dead, 1,200 injured2005 Fukuoka earthquakeFukushima5 November 19387.87.5VI51 dead -Gifu14 August 19096.9N/AN/A641 dead, 774 injured1909 Anegawa earthquakeGunma25 February 20135.86.3VIII5+ - -Hiroshima24 March 20016.86.7IX6-2 dead, 288 injured2001 Geiyo earthquakeHokkaido25 September 20038.38.0IX6-1 dead, 850 injured, 2 missing2003 Tokachi earthquakeHyōgo16 January 19956.97.3XII76,634 dead, 43,792 injuredGreat Hanshin earthquakeIbaraki11 March 20117.97.6VIII6+ -2011 Tōhoku earthquake (aftershock)Ishikawa1 January 20247.57.6XI7572 dead, 1,394 injured2024 Noto earthquakeIwate20 March 19608.07.2VI4 - -Kagawa26 May 20054.84.7N/A3 - -Kagoshima15 June 19117.98.1VIIN/A12 dead1911 Kikai Island earthquakeKanagawa1 September 19238.0-8.27.9XI7142,800 dead1923 Great Kantō earthquake 首都直下のM7クラスの地震及び相模トラフ沿いのM8クラスの地震等の震源断層モデルと震度分布・津波高等に関する報告書Kōchi11 December 19685.55.6N/A3 - -Kumamoto15 April 20167.07.3IX7277 dead, 2,899 injured2016 Kumamoto earthquakesKyōto7 March 19277.07.3VII62,956 dead, 7,806 injured1927 North Tango earthquakeMie7 December 19448.1-8.27.9VIII61,223 dead, 2,135 injured1944 Tōnankai earthquakeMiyagi11 March 20119.19.0XI719,759 dead, 6,242 injured, 2,553 missing2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami Page 31 of the PDF file.


 Category: Masana ilimin girgizar ƙasa na Japan
 Kwamitin Gudanarwa don Tsinkaya na Girgizar Kasa
 Geology na Japan
 Hukumar Kula da Yanayi ta Japan
 Japan Meteorological Agency Girman Girgizar Kasa
 Jerin bala'o'i a Japan ta yawan wadanda suka mutu
 Jerin tsaunuka masu fitattun wuta a Japan
 Nuclear power in Japan § Seismicity
 Girgizar kasa ta Kudancin Kantō
 Girgizar ƙasa ta Nankai
 Girgizar ƙasa a bakin tekun Sanriku
 Girgizar ƙasa ta Tōkai
 Girgizar ƙasa ta Tōnankai

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