Bousbir

Bousbir (Moroccan Arabic, Faransanci) wani yanki ne mai ganuwa a Casablanca, Maroko, wanda Janar Lyautey ya kafa a lokacin kariya ta Faransa.

 Asalin 
Bayan Yarjejeniyar Fez a 1912, Maroko ta zama mai kare Faransa. 

Hukumomin Faransa sun damu game da yaduwar STIs, musamman syphilis, tsakanin dakarun da ke cikin kariya. Sun kafa yankuna masu zaman kansu (gundumomi masu haske) kuma karuwanci an tsara shi sosai kuma an ba da izini ne kawai a cikin yankuna.

 Canja wuri 
Hubert Lyautey, Janar Janar na farko na mai kariya, yana so ya sake ginawa da faɗaɗa Casablanca. Ya kuma shiga aikin gine-ginen Faransa Henri Prost don tsara sabon birni.

Prost da abokan aikinsa sun haɓaka babban shirin Casablanca daga 1917 zuwa 1922. A cikin wannan shirin, Prost ya haɗa da sabon yanki da aka tanada daga tsakiyar gari. Wani kamfani mai suna La Cressonière ne zai gudanar da yankin, wanda ya mallaki ƙasar, ya ba da kuɗin ginin kuma zai karɓi haya daga mazauna.

A shekara ta 1924 gundumar jan haske ta koma sabon wurin ta. 

 Magana 
Bousbir shine furcin Maroko na sunan farko na Prosper Ferrieu, jami'in diflomasiyyar Faransa wanda ya mallaki ƙasar da aka gina sabon yanki.

 Yanayi 
An tsara yankin a cikin salon Neo-Moorish ta hanyar gine-ginen Edmond Brion don yin kira ga dandano na gabas na baƙi na Turai.

Yankin ya kewaye da rectangle 160 mita da 150 mita, kewaye da wani tsawo, ba tare da taga ba. Akwai ƙofar jama'a guda ɗaya. Daga babban ƙofar babbar titi ta kai ga babban filin (20 x 48 mita). Rol-benzaken (2015-08-02). "Prostitution Coloniale Française au Maroc" [French Colonial Prostitution in Morocco]. Souvenirs et Recit d'une Enfance à Rabat (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-11.
Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr) Daga babban titin da kuma filin ya gudu labyrinth na hanyoyi. Kowace daga cikin tituna tana da sunan da ya nuna asalin karuwai kamar su titin Elfassiya, titin Doukkaliya, titin Lahriziya da sauransu.Nawny, Amine (2017-01-24). "Bousbir : Colonie des prostituées d'antan". Tibb Magazine (in French). Archived from the original on 2017-10-12. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
Category:CS1: unfit URL
Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)

Bousbir ya haɗa da gidaje 175, gidan silima, sauna, cabarets, gidajen cin abinci, gidajen kofi 8, shagunan da yawa, ofishin 'yan sanda da bariki, kurkuku, da kuma kantin magani.  

 1924-1955 
A kowane lokaci tsakanin karuwanci 450 zuwa 680 suna zaune kuma suna aiki a can. Sun sayar da hidimarsu ta jima'i ga tsakanin baƙi 1000 da 1,500 a kowace rana. Wasu sun zo Bousbir da 'yancin zaɓe, amma an kawo kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku bayan an kama su saboda karuwanci ba bisa ka'ida ba a wasu wurare a cikin birni.Rol-benzaken (2015-08-02). "Prostitution Coloniale Française au Maroc" [French Colonial Prostitution in Morocco]. Souvenirs et Recit d'une Enfance à Rabat (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-11.
Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr) Mutane da yawa suna da bashi sosai ga "madam" da suka yi aiki da shi. Mafi ƙarancin shekaru ga karuwai shine 12.

Masu karuwanci suna da binciken kiwon lafiya na yau da kullun Rol-benzaken (2015-08-02). "Prostitution Coloniale Française au Maroc" [French Colonial Prostitution in Morocco]. Souvenirs et Recit d'une Enfance à Rabat (in French). Retrieved 2017-10-11.
Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr) kuma an ba su izinin barin sau ɗaya a mako bayan sun sami izini daga 'yan sanda.  Mata da 'yan mata "aiki" a yankin sun kasance ƙarƙashin ikon da ke ƙarƙashin ikon Faransa ba tare da kusan ba da' yancin kai ba. Ba a ba su albashi ba, kuma kawai sun raba shawarwari da abokan ciniki suka bayar. 

Masu yawon bude ido ba kawai sun ziyarci Bousbir don sayen jima'i ba. An tsara shi don samar da 'kwarewar gabas' ga masu yawon bude ido na Turai. Za su iya gwada abincin Maroko, duba rawa na ciki, tsalle-tsalle ko nuna batsa, ko kuma kawai su zauna a kan tudu kuma su kalli mata suna neman abokan ciniki yayin sauraron kiɗa na gabas.
Ana samun katunan hoto a matsayin abin tunawa. Mai daukar hoto na soja na Faransa Marcelin Flandrin ne ya dauki mutane da yawa. Ya kasance mai tasiri wajen kirkirar nau'in karuwanci na "Arab na Afirka": matashi, launin ruwan kasa, mai ban sha'awa (ga idon Turai) ba tare da sutura ba kuma yana sanye da riguna ko kaftans. Yawancin hotunan an shirya su ne a hankali maimakon a dauki su da gangan.

Addini, mata, gurguzu da Masu adawa da mulkin mallaka sun sanya matsin lamba sosai ga hukumomin mulkin mallaka har suka rufe yankin da aka tanada a watan Afrilun 1955.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba