Injin tsaftace tanki na atomatik

Injin tsaftace tanki na atomatik shine injin da ake amfani da shi don tsaftace kaya, sarrafawa, Tankunan ajiya na karkashin kasa da irin wannan kayan aiki kamar waɗanda aka samu a cikin manyan Motocin tanki, motocin jirgin kasa, jiragen ruwa, masu tanki na mai, kayan aikin abinci da abin sha, masana'antun sarrafa sinadarai, tsire-tsire na ethanol, da wuraren yin giya. Ana amfani da kalmomi daban-daban don komawa ga injunan tsaftace tanki na atomatik ba tare da la'akari da masana'anta ba.

 Aiki 
Dole ne a tsabtace tankuna lokaci-lokaci saboda dalilai daban-daban. Ɗaya daga cikin dalilan shine canza nau'in samfurin da aka ɗauka a cikin tanki don hana gurɓatawar giciye.Hayler and Keever, 2003:14-12. Wani kuma shine ya ba da izinin bincika tankin ko don kiyayewa da za a yi a cikin tanki kuma don hana haɓaka samfurin a kan bangon ciki na tanki.

Injin tsaftace tanki na atomatik suna aiki a hanyar da ta yi kama da mai shayarwa amma an tsara su sosai don isar da ƙarin ƙarfi. Ruwa da aka tilasta ta hanyar juyawa jet nozzles yana juyawa na'urar a kan axis biyu, yana haifar da tsarin tsaftacewa na 360 °. Yayin da ruwa ke yayyafa, ana fitar da ruwa daga tankin. Ana amfani da tsarin tsaftacewa mai sauƙi don aikace-aikacen waje da yawa yayin da ake amfani da tsarin tsabta-in-Place (CIP) na dindindin a cikin mafi yawan yanayin tsabta.

A kan mafi yawan tankunan mai, Tsarin wanke mai mai musamman, ko tsarin COW, wani bangare ne na tsarin tsaftacewa. Tsarin COW yana zagaya da man fetur mai zafi ta hanyar tsarin tsaftace tanki don cire cirewa da asphaltic.

Kodayake ana amfani da injuna don wanke tankuna, ana yin mataki na ƙarshe na tsaftacewa da aka sani da mucking. Mucking yana buƙatar ladabi don shiga cikin sararin samaniya da kuma amfani da na'urorin numfashi na jirgin sama, tufafi masu kariya da masu lura da tsaro.

Tsabtace tanki da hannu yana da haɗari a hanyoyi da yawa. Duk da yake ana iya tsabtace jiragen ruwa a tashar jiragen ruwa, ana tsabtace tankunan jirgin ruwa a teku. Wannan yafi yawa saboda haɗarin wuta da fashewa a cikin tankuna.

 Tarihi 
Arthur Butterworth ne ya kirkiro na'urar tsaftace tanki ta farko kuma ya ba da izini a shekarar 1920. Manufarsa ita ce ta iyakance yawan lokacin da ma'aikata za su ciyar a cikin tankuna, da kuma sauƙaƙe su daga aiki mai haɗari da wahala. A cikin 1925, Butterworth ya kafa kamfani don tallata na'urar. Standard Oil New Jersey ta sayi kamfanin a cikin 1930, kuma daga baya ya zama reshe na Exxon Corporation . 

A shekara ta 1986, a matsayin wani ɓangare na sake fasalin ciki a Exxon, an sayar da kamfanin Butterworth ga masu kula da Exxon.  A yau kamfanin yana da zaman kansa, kuma yana da hedkwata a Houston, Texas.

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