Ilonka mai kyau

An rarraba labarin a cikin Aarne-Thompson-Uther Index na duniya a matsayin nau'in labari na ATU 408, "Ƙaunar Oranges Uku", duk da cewa a cikin bambancin da ya bayyana a cikin gida a Hungary: maimakon 'ya'yan itace, budurwa mai ban sha'awa ta fito ne daga kara ko bulrushes.

 Tushen 
Imre Veres ne ya tattara labarin a cikin Orosháza, a cikin yaren, kuma an buga shi a cikin 1875 a cikin mujallar Hungary Magyar Nyelvőr [hu], Vol. 4.

 Bayani game da shi 
Wani yarima yana so ya yi aure, amma mahaifinsa ya gaya masa ya jira, yana cewa ba a yarda da shi ba har sai ya lashe takobin zinariya da yake ɗauka. Wata rana ya sadu da wata tsohuwar mace kuma ya tambaye ta game da zalunci uku. Ta tambaye shi ya zauna da dare kuma da safe, ta kira dukkan hankaki a duniya, amma ba su ji ba. Daga nan sai ya sadu da wani tsoho, wanda shi ma ya sa ya zauna da dare. Da safe, duk hankaki a duniya ba su ji ba. Ya sadu da wata tsohuwar mace, kuma ta gaya masa cewa yana da kyau ya gaishe ta, ko kuma zai sha wahala mai ban tsoro. Da safe, ta kira magpies, kuma magpie mai nakasa ya kai shi babban bango wanda a bayan shi akwai Bulrushes uku.

Ya fara kai su gida, amma daya ya fashe. Wata budurwa kyakkyawa ta tashi ta nemi ruwa, amma ta tashi lokacin da ba ta da komai, kamar na biyu. Ya kula da na uku sosai, ba ya raba shi har sai ya isa rijiyar. Tare da ruwa, ta zauna, kuma sun amince da yin aure. Ya kai ta ƙasar mahaifinsa, inda ya bar ta tare da makiyayi yayin da ya tafi neman karusa. Mai kiwon alade ya jefa ta cikin rijiyar kuma ya ɗora 'yarsa cikin tufafinta. Yarinya ya damu amma ya dawo da 'yar makiyayi, ya auri ta, kuma ya karbi kambi, ya zama sarki.

Wata rana, ya aika da kocin zuwa rijiyar inda aka nutsar da Ilonka. Ya ga fararen duck, sannan duck ya ɓace kuma wata mace mai datti ta bayyana a gabansa. Wannan mace ta sami matsayi a matsayin ma'aikaciyar gida a cikin gidan sarauta. Lokacin da ba ta aiki ba, sai ta juya: ta distaff da spindle sun juya da kansu, kuma ba ta taɓa fita daga flax don juya ba. Sarauniyar, 'yar makiyayi na alade tana son distaff, amma za ta sayar da shi na dare daya kawai a cikin ɗakin sarki. Sarauniyar ta yarda kuma ta ba mijinta barci. Ilonka ya yi magana da sarki, amma bai amsa ba, kuma ta yi tunanin yana jin kunyarta. Sa'an nan sarauniyar ta so spindle, Ilonka ya yanke shawarar sake gwadawa, amma kuma sarki ya yi barci. A karo na uku, sarauniya ta yi yarjejeniya iri ɗaya don flax, amma biyu daga cikin bayin sarki sun gargadi shi, ya ƙi komai, kuma lokacin da Ilonka ya yi masa kira, sai ya ji ta. Ya rataye makiyayi, matarsa, da 'yarsa kuma ya auri Ilonka.

Wani labari na Hungary ya tattara ta   tare da taken A nádszál kisasszony  kuma Jeremiah Curtin ya fassara shi a matsayin The Reed Maiden .  A cikin wannan labarin, wani yarima ya auri yarima, 'yar'uwar Reed Maiden, amma ɗan'uwansa kawai yana so ya auri "mafi kyau, kyakkyawar budurwa a duniya". Yarima ya tambayi surukinsa ko wanene wannan mutumin zai iya zama, kuma ta amsa cewa 'yar'uwarta ce, an ɓoye ta tare da mata biyu masu jiran ta a cikin igiyoyi uku a ƙasa mai nisa. Ya saki matan biyu masu jiran, amma ya manta ya ba su ruwa. Yarima a ƙarshe ya saki Reed Maiden kuma ya ba ta ruwa. Daga baya, kafin Reed Maiden ta auri yarima, wani Gypsy ya zo ya maye gurbin ta.

A cikin wani labari na yaren da aka tattara daga mai ba da labari Fodor Erzsébet tare da taken Cigány kirájné (Standard Hungarian: Cigány királyné; Turanci: "Sarauniyar Gypsy"), wani yarima ya tafi farauta a cikin gandun daji kuma ya sami itacen oak. Ya karya reshe kuma ya saki kyakkyawar budurwa da ke neman ruwa. Tun da yake ba shi da ruwa tare da shi, sai ta mutu daga ƙishirwa, kuma ya binne ta. A karo na gaba, ya sake zuwa gandun daji kuma ya sake samun itacen oak, ya karya reshe na biyu kuma ya saki wata budurwa. Har yanzu ba ta da ruwa, ta mutu a kansa, kuma ya binne ta. Da yake mutuwar 'yan mata biyu, yarima ya kawo kwalba tare da shi kuma ya tafi gonar itacen oak. ya karya reshe na uku kuma ya ba budurwa ruwan sha. Yarinyar yarinya ta bi yarima a kan tafiya ta komawa gida, amma, tunda ba ta saba da tafiya ba, tana jin gajiya. Yarima ya yanke shawarar kare ta daga wahalar tafiya da ƙafa, kuma ya umarce ta da ta hau itace kusa da rijiyar, yayin da ya koma gida don ya kawo mata karusa. Ya kuma gargadi budurwa cewa mutane na iya yaudarar ta, amma zai kare ta. Bayan ya tafi, wata yarinya Gypsy ta je ta sha ruwa a gefen rijiyar kuma ta ga hoton budurwa, sannan ta gan ta. Gypsy ɗin yana magana da budurwa, ya sa tufafinta, kuma ya tura ta cikin rijiyar, inda ta juya ta zama kifi na zinariya. Ba da daɗewa ba yarima ya zo da karusa kuma ya lura da yarinyar Gypsy, yana kuskuren ta da budurwa, amma ta yi ƙarya cewa tana zaune a ƙarƙashin Rana da yawa kuma ta hanyar zuwa fadar jikinta zai sake yin fari. Yarima ya kuma lura cewa tana ƙoƙarin kama kifin zinariya daga rijiyar, amma ta koma gida. Bayan wani lokaci, yarima ya fara sha'awar kifin, kuma amarya ta gaya masa cewa tana bukatar cin kifin don samun lafiya. Ana kama kifin zinariya kuma an dafa shi, amma wani jakar ya kasance, yana tsiro cikin itace mai tsawo. Gypsy kuma yana son itacen ya sare, kuma ya ce miya daga itacen zai warkar da ita. Ta kuma ba da umarnin a ƙone ragowar itacen zuwa toka. Masu yankan katako suna yin kamar yadda aka umarce su, amma daya daga cikinsu ya ɗauki guntu daga itacen kuma ya kawo shi gida ga matarsa. Suna sanya guntu a cikin akwati sannan su bar gida; lokacin da suka dawo, an wanke gidansu kuma an yi gadonsu. Bayan 'yan kwanaki, sun gano cewa budurwa ta yi hakan kuma ta dauke ta. Daga baya, budurwa mai ban sha'awa ta nemi matar mai yankan itace ta gaya wa sarki idan yana son sabon baiwa, tunda sarauniyarsa ba ta gamsu ba. Sai aka hayar budurwa ga sarki kuma ta yi aiki a cikin gidan sarauta, a ƙarƙashin kulawar sarauniyar Gypsy. Wata rana, sarki ya gano budurwa mai ban sha'awa kuma ya kusanci ta. Ta bayyana masa komai kuma ya ba da shawarar zaɓuɓɓuka don kashe sarauniyar ƙarya. Yarinyar, a maimakon haka, ta yanke shawarar kare sarauniyar Gypsy. Sarkin ya kori amarya ta ƙarya, kuma ya auri budurwa.

A cikin wani labari na Yaren Vlax na Hungary-Romani wanda mai fassara   ya buga tare da taken Nádszál-kisasszony, wanda aka fassara a matsayin yarima-cane, yarinya sarki da sarauniya suna yawo a wani wuri, su sami tsiro-tsiro kuma su sadu da wasp. Sarauniyar ta ɗauki wasp a matsayin ɗanta na tallafi, kuma ta tafi gidan mahaifinta, domin tana da ciki. Sarkin ya sake ta kuma ya tafi farauta a cikin gandun daji na azurfa. Lokacin da ya yi niyya ga fawn, wani bamboo-cane na azurfa ya karkata bayan shi. Ya yanke shawarar yanke bamboo-cane na azurfa, kuma ya saki budurwa ta azurfa da ke neman ruwa. Tun da yake ba shi da wani tare da shi, ta mutu. Kashegari, yaron ya tafi gandun daji na azurfa tare da kwalban ruwa, amma ya rasa hanyarsa kuma ya shiga cikin gandun daji. Ya yi niyya ga alade na daji, amma wani bamboo-cane na zinariya ya karkata bayan shi. Yaron ya yanke sandar zinariya kuma ya saki budurwa mai zinariya da ke neman ruwa. Ya ba ta ruwa kuma ta rayu. Daga nan sai ya dauke ta tare da shi zuwa cikin gandun daji na zinariya, amma, tunda tana tsirara, sai ya bar ta a bayan daji kuma ya yi alkawarin dawowa tare da karusar zinariya da rigar zinariya. Yayinda yake tafiya, daga wani daji ya zo Cinderella ("Hamupepelica", a cikin asali, wanda Vekerdi ya bayyana yana da rawar adawa a cikin labarun Vlax, kamar na tsohuwar maƙaryaci), wanda ya ga budurwa. Cinderella ta shawo kan budurwa, wacce ta kira sarauniya, don kallon tunaninta a cikin rijiyar, kuma ta tura ta. Sarkin ya dawo da rigar kuma ya yi mamakin yadda budurwa ta canza bayyanar. Cinderella ta ce ta zauna a cikin daji kuma rana ta soya ta. Duk da haka, sarki ya dauke ta. Amma ga budurwa ta gaskiya, ta juya ta zama kifi na zinariya a cikin rijiyar. Cinderella ta nemi sarki ya kama kifin kuma ya nuna mata shi, domin za ta zama kyakkyawa. Bayan shekaru bakwai, sarki ya kama kifin, ya dafa shi kuma ya nuna shi ga amarya ta ƙarya, wanda ya ki ya gan shi kuma ya umarci sarki ya jefa shi. Sarkin ya zubar da kifin, kuma inda ya sauka, babban alade ya fito. Cinderella ta nemi sarki ya yanke wani yanki ya kawo ta. Sarkin ya tafi ya ɗauke shi, amma da zaran ya fara yanka, alade ya fara zubar da jini, don haka sarki ya yanke shawarar kawo dukkan alade kuma ya sanya shi azaman kayan ado a taga. Da daddare, budurwa ta fito daga cikin alade don cin abincin sarki. Wata ma'aikaciyar gidan sarauta ta gano yarinyar ta fito daga 'ya'yan itace kuma ta gaya wa yarima. Kashegari, sarki ya sanar da cewa yana zuwa farauta, kuma ya ɓoye a ƙarƙashin teburin. Yarinyar reed ta fito daga 'ya'yan itace ta tafi cin jita-jita a teburin sarki. Sarkin ya ce an cika burinsa, kuma labarin ya ƙare.

Masanin ilimin Jamusanci daga]-linkid="297" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"ill","href":"./Template:Ill"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Heinrich Christoph Gottlieb Stier"},"2":{"wt":"de"},"3":{"wt":"Heinrich Christoph Gottlieb Stier"}},"i":0}}]}' data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Heinrich Christoph Gottlieb Stier"]}}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" href="./Heinrich_Christoph_Gottlieb_Stier?action=edit&redlink=1" id="mwARY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Heinrich Christoph Gottlieb Stier" typeof="mw:Transclusion mw:LocalizedAttrs">Heinrich Christoph Gottlieb Stier [de] ya tattara bambancin daga Münster mai taken Die drei Pomeranzen ("The Three Bitter Oranges"): wata tsohuwar mace ta ba 'yan'uwa uku masu zaki orange kowannensu kuma ta gargadi su bude 'ya'yan itace kusa da ruwa. Sarakuna biyu na farko sun yi rashin biyayya kuma ba tare da saninsu ba sun kashe budurwa da ta fito daga orange. Yarima mafi ƙanƙanta ne kawai ya buɗe kusa da maɓuɓɓugar gari kuma ya ceci budurwa. Daga baya, wata mace Gypsy ta maye gurbin budurwa, wacce ta juya ta zama kifi da itace kuma daga baya ta ɓoye a cikin itace. An fassara labarin kuma an buga shi cikin Turanci a matsayin The Three Oranges . 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba