Robert F. Kennedy 'Yancin Dan Adam

Robert F. Kennedy Rights (tsohon Cibiyar Shari'a da 'Yancin Dan Adam Robert F. Kennedy, ko Cibiyar RFK).  wata }ungiya ce ta 501 (c) (3) mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam mai zaman kanta. [better source needed] An ba shi sunan Sanata Robert F. Kennedy na Amurka a 1968, 'yan watanni bayan kashe shi. Ƙungiyar manyan lauyoyi, masu ba da shawara, 'yan kasuwa da marubuta an sadaukar da su ga duniya mafi adalci da zaman lafiya, tare da masu fafutuka na gida don tabbatar da canji mai kyau a cikin gwamnatoci da kamfanoni. Har ila yau, tana haɓaka bayar da shawarwari game da haƙƙin ɗan adam ta hanyar lambar yabo ta RFK Human Rights, kuma tana tallafawa 'yan jarida masu bincike da marubuta ta hanyar RFK Book and Journalism Awards. Yana dogara ne a New York kuma Washington, D.C. 'Yar Robert F. Kennedy, Kerry Kennedy, tana aiki a matsayin shugabar kungiyar.

 Tarihi 
Tun da farko an kafa Robert F. Kennedy Memorial a matsayin ƙungiya mai zaman kanta a Washington, D.C., a cikin Oktoba, 1968. Iyali da abokan Kennedy sun nemi tunawa da hidimar jama'a na Robert Kennedy bayan kashe shi a ranar 5 ga Yuni, 1968, a Los Angeles, California. An nada Fred Dutton, abokin da ya dade kuma abokin Kennedy, an nada shi babban darakta, kuma Peter B. Edelman, memba na ma'aikatan majalisar dattijai Kennedy, ya zama babban darekta. Shugaban kwamitin zartarwa shi ne tsohon sakataren tsaron Amurka Robert S. McNamara.

An sanar da taron Tunawa da Mutuwar a yayin taron manema labarai a Hickory Hill a McLean, Virginia, ranar Talata, Oktoba 29, 1968. Ɗan'uwan Kennedy Ted ya jagoranci taron manema labarai, yana mai cewa ƙungiyar za ta zama "abin tunawa mai rai" wanda zai yi aiki a yankunan talauci, laifuka, da ilimi a Amurka. Ya ci gaba da cewa taron Tunawa da Mutuwar zai kasance "shirin da ya dace da aiki wanda muke tsammanin zai ci gaba da damunsa, ayyukansa, kokarinsa na yin aiki kan yawancin matsalolin da ke cikin kasar nan da ba su da mafita". ’Yan’uwansa mata, Patricia Kennedy Lawford da Jean Kennedy Smith ne suka halarci taron manema labarai, da kuma wasu abokai da mataimakan dangin Kennedy da dama.

Gwauruwar Kennedy Ethel Kennedy ba ta halarci taron manema labarai ba, amma tana nan kusa, a cikin wani gida mai hawa na biyu na Hickory Hill bisa umarnin likita, tana jiran haihuwar ɗanta na goma sha ɗaya. Ta fitar da wata sanarwa tana mai cewa, fatan dangin mijinta da abokansa ne cewa taron tunawa da Robert F. Kennedy zai ci gaba da aiwatar da manufofin da ya yi aiki a rayuwarsa a lokacin rayuwarsa: "Ya so ya karfafa matasa da kuma taimakawa marasa galihu da wariya a nan da kuma waje, kuma yana so ya inganta zaman lafiya a duniya. Wadannan za su zama makasudin tunawa".

Tunawa da sauran ayyukan da aka fara a ƙwaƙwalwar Kennedy daga baya aka sake suna Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights. [better source needed]

 Kyaututtuka 

 Kyautar 'Yancin Dan Adam 
Kathleen Kennedy Townsend ne ta kirkiri lambar yabo ta Robert F. Kennedy a shekarar 1984 don girmama daidaikun mutane a fadin duniya wadanda suka nuna jajircewa da kuma bayar da gagarumar gudunmuwa wajen kare hakkin dan Adam a kasarsu.

Baya ga samun lambar yabo ta kuɗi, masu nasara suna aiki tare da ƙungiyar akan ayyukan da suka shafi haƙƙin ɗan adam. Tun daga 1984, an ba da kyaututtuka ga mutane 43 da kungiyoyi daga kasashe 25 daban-daban. [ana ruwan hujja] [citation need] ShugabaBarack Obama ya bayar da lambar yabo ta 2009 A cikin 2009, RFK Human Rights ya fara haɗin gwiwa tare da California International Law Center (CILC) a Jami'ar California, Davis School of Law yana mai da hankali kan rikicin Darfur. [better source needed]

 Wadanda suka lashe kyautar 
ShekaraWanda ya lashe kyautarKasar ko ƙungiya2024Arely Westley2023Majalisar Dokokin Jama'ar Xinka2022Maximilienne Ngo MbeFelix Agbor Nkongho (Balla) 2021Yaƙin Jozef2020Alessandra Korap Munduruku2019Ƙungiyar Jama'a Mai GirmaTayan da suka yi fushi da kakanninmu na kwarin Río GrandeKwamitin Solidarity na Migrantes da aka tsare2018Launi na CanjiMajalisar Matasa ta Kasa da KasaTafiya don RayuwarmuHaɗuwa da Mu Mafarki2017Alfredo Romero2016Jagora Kawai AmurkaAndrea C. James2015Natalia Taubina2014Adilur Rahman Khan2013Ragia Omran2012An 'yantar da Salama2011Frank Mugisha2010Abel Barrera Hernández2009Magodonga MahlanguMata na Zimbabwe sun tashi2008Aminatou Haidar2007Mohammed Ahmed Abdallah2006Sonia Pierre2005Stephen Bradberry2004Delphine Djiraibe2003Haɗin gwiwar Ma'aikatan Immokalee2002Loune Viaud2001Darci Frigo2000Martin Macwan1999Michael Kpakala Francis1998Berenice CeleytaGloria FlorezJaime Prieto1997Sezgin TanrikuluSenal Sarihan1996Ba a san shi baNguyen Dan Que1995Kailash SatyarthiDoan Viet Hoat1994Wei JingshengRen Wanding1993Bambang Widjojanto1992Chakufwa Chihana1991Avigdor FeldmanRaji Sourani1990Amilcar Mendez Urizar1989Fang Lizhi1988Gibson Kamau Kuria1987Kim Geun-taeA cikin Jae-keun1986Zbigniew BujakAdam Michnik1985Allan BoesakBeyers NaudeWinnie Madikizela-Mandela1984Iyaye biyu

 Kyautar Ripple of Hope 
Kowace shekara, lambar yabo ta Robert F. Kennedy Ripple of Hope tana girmama shugabannin misalai a duk faɗin gwamnati, kasuwanci, shawarwari, da nishaɗi waɗanda suka nuna jajircewar Canjin zamantakewa kuma suka yi aiki don karewa da inganta daidaito, adalci, da haƙƙin ɗan adam.

 Wadanda suka lashe kyautar 
+ShekaraWadanda suka lashe kyautar2024Susan Clark Livingston 
Lin-Manuel Miranda Antonio Neri 

John W. Rogers Jr. Tom Wilson2023Edwin Barbey Charitable Trust 

Fran Drescher

Kwamitin Zaɓuɓɓuka na 6 ga Janairu Zoe Lofgren Stephanie Murphy Pete Aguilar Liz Cheney Adam Kinzinger Jamie Raskin Bennie G. Thompson Elaine Luria Adam Schiff

 Zoe Lofgren
 Stephanie Murphy
 Pete Aguilar
 Liz Cheney
 Adam Kinzinger
 Jamie Raskin
 Bennie G. Thompson
 Elaine Luria
 Adam Schiff2022Frank Baker 
Brian Moynihan Bill Russell 

Shugaba Volodymyr Zelensky Michael Polsky 

Yarima Harry da Meghan Markle2021Hans Vestberg
Ya zama Parekh

Jose E. Feliciano

Stacey Abrams

Amanda Gorman2020Dokta Anthony Fauci
Dolores Huerta

Colin Kaepernick

Dan Schulman

Dan Springer2019Nancy Pelosi
Wendy Abrams

Glen Tullman2018Barack Obama
Bruce D. Broussard

Phil Murphy

David Zaslav2017Harry Belafonte
Alex Gorsky

Hamdi Ulukaya2016Joseph R. Biden Jr.
Scott Minerd

Howard Schultz2015Tim Cook
Roger Altman

Marianna Vardinoyannis

John Lewis2014Robert De Niro
Tony Bennett

Hilary Rodham Clinton

Donato Tramuto2013Muhammad Yunus
John Boyer2012Vincent Mai
Taylor Swift2011Al Gore
Dennis Mathisen2010George Clooney
Marc Spilker2009Bono
Wyclef Jean2008Clive Davis
Desmond Tutu

Rashin KasuwanciWadanda suka lashe kyautar farkoBill Clinton
Bob Pittman

 Kyautar Littafin 
An kafa lambar yabo ta Robert F. Kennedy a shekara ta 1980, tare da kudaden da aka samu daga Arthur Schlesinger, Jr.'s biography, Robert Kennedy and His Times. Kowace shekara, kungiyar ta ba da lambar yabo ga littafin wanda "mafi aminci da karfi yana nuna manufar Robert Kennedy - damuwarsa ga matalauta da marasa ƙarfi, gwagwarmayarsa na gaskiya da adalci, da yakinin cewa al'umma mai kyau dole ne ya tabbatar wa dukan matasa dama mai kyau, da kuma imaninsa cewa dimokiradiyya mai 'yanci na iya yin aiki don magance bambance-bambancen iko da dama." 

 Wadanda suka ci nasara 

 2024 - Black Folk: Tushen Black Working Class na Blair LM Kelley
 2023 - Sake ginawa na Uku: Yakin Amurka don Adalci na launin fata a cikin karni na ashirin da daya ta Peniel E. Joseph
 2022 - The Sum of Us: Abin da wariyar launin fata ke kashe kowa da kowa da kuma yadda za mu iya bunƙasa tare da Heather McGhee da Amurka a kan Wuta: Tarihin da ba a taɓa gani ba na Rikicin 'yan sanda da Black Rebellion Tun daga shekarun 1960 ta Elizabeth Hinton
 2021 - Jamhuriyar da ba ta cancanci ba: Rashin 'yan asalin ƙasar Amirka da Hanyar zuwa Yankin Indiya ta Claudio Saunt
 2020 - Mutuwar Farin fata: Yadda Siyasa ta Rashin Jinƙai ke Kashe Zuciya ta Amurka ta Jonathan Metzl
 2019 - Kurkukun Amurka: Tafiyar Wani Mai ba da rahoto a cikin Kasuwancin azabtarwa ta Shane Bauer
 2018 - Ba Laifi ba ne don zama matalauta: Laifin Talauci a Amurka na Peter Edelman / Jinin Emmett Till na Timothy Tyson
 2017 - An kore shi: Talauci da riba a Birnin Amurka ta Matthew Desmond
 2016 - Da zarar a cikin Babban Birni: Labarin Detroit na David Maraniss
 2015 - Crusades na Cesar Chavez na Miriam Pawel
 2014 - Babban Dissent na Thomas Healy da kuma karbuwa ta musamman ga Maris: Littafin Ɗaya na John Lewis, Andrew Aydin, da Nate Powell
 2013 - Farashin Rashin daidaito na Joseph Stiglitz
 2012 - The Justice Cascade by Kathryn Sikkink
 2011 - Babban gajeren Michael Lewis
 2010 - Rashin adalci na yau da kullun na Amy Bach
 2009 - The Dark Side by Jane Mayer
 2008 - Tafiya Hanyar Jericho ta Michael Honey
 2007 - Babban Ruwan Ruwan Ruwa ta Douglas Brinkley
 2006 - Mirror to America by John Hope Franklin
 2005 - Dangantaka Times na Jeffrey Stone da Mu Dukkanin iri ɗaya ne na Jim Wooten
 2004 - Hukuncin Ƙarshe na Scott Turow
 2003 - A hannun Mutanen da ba a sani ba ta Philip Dray da kuma Matsala daga Jahannama ta Samantha Power
 2002 - 'Yan asalin Amurka ta Gail Buckley
 2001 - Ba tare da Wuri Mai Tsarki ba na James Allen da Jinin 'yan Liberals na George Packer
 2000 - Mandela: Tarihin da aka ba da izini na Anthony Sampson da No Shame in My Game na Katherine Newman
 1999 - Yin tafiya tare da Iska ta John Lewis da Michael D'Orso
 1998 - Race, Crime and the Law by Randall Kennedy da The Soldiers' Tale by Samuel Hynes
 1997 - Mafi muni fiye da bautar da David M. Oshinsky ya yi
 1996 - Shaida mai mahimmanci: Mutuwa, Rayuwa, da Adalci a Kudancin Birni na Pete Earley da Siyasa ta Fushi: George Wallace, Asalin Sabon Conservatism, da Canjin Siyasa ta Amurka ta Dan T. Carter
 1995 - Yi Magana Yanzu Da Ranar ta John Egerton
 1994 - Taming the Storm: The Life and Times of Judge Frank M. Johnson, Jr., da kuma Yakin Kudu kan 'Yancin Bil'adama na Jack Bass da kuma karbuwa ta musamman ga Herbert Block don Herblock: Rayuwar Mai zane-zane
 1993 - Duniya a cikin daidaituwa: Muhalli da Ruhun Mutum ta Mataimakin Shugaban kasa Al Gore
 1992 - Addu'a ga Sheetrock ta Melissa Fay Greene
 1991 - The Long Haul by Myles Horton da Herbert da Judith Kohl da kuma The Burning Season: Kisan Chico Mendes da Yakin da ake yi na Amazon Rain Forest by Andrew Revkin
 1990 - Daga cikin 'yan makaranta ta Tracy Kidder da Big Sugar ta Alec Wilkinson
 1989 - A Bright Shining Lie by Neil Sheehan da Rachel da Her Children by Jonathan Kozol
 1988 - Toni Morrison ya ƙaunace shi da Song in a Weary Throat na Pauli Murray
 1987 - Ɗauki da Gicciye: Martin Luther King, Jr., da Taron Jagorancin Kirista na Kudancin, na David J. Garrow
 1986 - Common Ground: Shekaru goma masu rikitarwa a cikin Rayuwar Iyalai Uku na Amurka ta J. Anthony Lukas da Reaping the Whirlwind: The Civil Rights Movement a Tuskegee ta Robert Norrell
 1984 - Yaran Yakin Roger Rosenblatt
 1983 - Bari Ƙararrawa ta Sautin: Rayuwar Martin Luther King, Jr. ta Stephen B. Oates
 1982 - The Child Savers by Peter S. Prescott
 1981 - Jama'a da 'Yancin Bil'adama: Greensboro, North Carolina, da Black Struggle for Freedom by William Chafe

 Kyautar Jarida 
An kafa lambar yabo ta Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award a cikin 1968 ta ƙungiyar 'yan jarida da ke ba da rahoto game da yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na Kennedy da kuma "girmama wadanda suka ba da rahoto game da batutuwan da ke nuna damuwar Kennedy ciki har da 'yancin ɗan adam, adalci na zamantakewa da kuma ikon aikin mutum a Amurka da ma duniya baki daya."  Abubuwan shiga sun haɗa da fahimtar dalilai, yanayi da magunguna na rashin adalci da bincike mai mahimmanci game da manufofin jama'a, shirye-shirye, halaye da ayyuka masu zaman kansu.

Kwamitin ‘yan jarida masu zaman kansu shida ne ke jagoranta, ‘yan jarida sama da hamsin ne ke yin alkalanci a kowace shekara. Wadanda suka yi nasara a baya sun hada da anga Labaran Duniya Diane Sawyer.

 Sauran shirye-shirye 
Robert F. Kennedy Rights kuma yana haɓaka gasar bidiyo, mai taken Magana Gaskiya ga Ƙarfi. Ƙungiyar Malamai ta Amirka da Bikin Tribeca ne ke daukar nauyinsa.

 Dubi kuma 

 Jerin kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam

 Bayanan da aka ambata 

 Haɗin waje