Rikicin yunwa na 2025 a Afghanistan

An bayar da rahoton matsalar yunwa ta 2025 a Afghanistan daya daga cikin matsalolin yunwa mafi tsanani na 2025. Fiye da mutane miliyan 10 suna buƙatar taimakon abinci, kuma yara miliyan 3.5 suna fama da rashin abinci mai gina jiki. Rikicin na yanzu ya samo asali ne saboda dalilai da yawa, gami da rushewar tattalin arziki, matsalolin yanayi, ƙaurawar jama'a, da raguwar taimakon duniya. Kungiyoyin jin kai suna da'awar cewa a nan gaba, yara, mata masu juna biyu da masu shayarwa, da iyalai masu rauni za su kasance cikin haɗari mai tsanani saboda rage kudade sun yanke shirye-shiryen taimakon abinci sosai.

 Tarihi 
Shekaru da yawa Afghanistan tana fuskantar rikice-rikicen abinci, tare da dalilai da suka hada da rikice-rikice masu gudana, gwamnatoci marasa daidaituwa, bala'o'i da dogaro da taimakon kasa da kasa."Afghanistan has its 'sharpest surge' ever of child malnutrition, UN agency says". AP News. 2025-08-04. Retrieved 2025-09-22. Tun daga 2021, lokacin da Taliban ta koma mulki, kasar ta fuskanci takunkumi na kasa da kasa da kuma daskarewa na US $  na kadarorin gwamnatin Afghanistan da Joe Biden ya yi. Har ila yau, an rage taimakon jin kai sosai, tare da raguwar kudade daga US $  a cikin 2022 zuwa US $ . Duk waɗannan sun haifar da yanayin zamantakewa da tattalin arziki. Har ila yau, Afghanistan ta sha wahala daga bala'o'i da yawa waɗanda suka haɗa da fari, girgizar ƙasa, da ambaliyar ruwa, wanda ya haifar da mummunar lalacewa ga samar da aikin gona.Omer, Sevil (2025-09-01). "Afghanistan crisis: Facts, FAQs, and how to help". World Vision. Retrieved 2025-09-22. Cire 'yan gudun hijirar Afghanistan miliyan 1.35 daga Iran da Pakistan, ya kawo karin damuwa a kasar.

 Scale 
The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), ya ce a cikin 2025, Afghanistan tana fuskantar matsanancin matakan rashin tsaro na abinci. Kimanin mutane miliyan 17.2, kusan kashi 40% na yawan jama'a, an rarraba su a cikin IPC Mataki na 3 (Krisis) ko Mataki na 4 (Gaskiya), tare da miliyan 9.5 da aka tsara don buƙatar taimakon gaggawa tsakanin Mayu da Oktoba. Ya zuwa rahoton da aka bayar a watan Satumbar 2025, yanayin ya kara muni zuwa 'yan Afghanistan miliyan 22.9, sama da rabin yawan jama'a, suna buƙatar taimakon jin kai. Wannan ya hada da mutane miliyan 12.6 da aka rarraba a matsayin "rikice" ko matakan "matsayi" na rashin tsaro na abinci.