Masu ba da shawara game da Kimiyya da Fasaha ga Jama'a

Agham - Masu ba da shawara game da Kimiyya da Fasaha ga Jama'aSamahan ng Nagtataguyod ng Agham a Teknolohiya Para sa SambayananframelessKafawa24 ga Yulin 1999  (1999-07-24)    Wanda ya kafa shiAloysius Baes TapangAn kafa shi aDiliman, Birnin Quezon, PhilippinesIrin wannanKungiyar da ba ta gwamnati baManufarKimiyya ta ɗan ƙasaKula da muhalliTsaro na abinciHedikwatarBirnin Quezon, PhilippinesHanyoyiBinciken tasirin muhalliSakatare JanarFeny CosicoShugabanGiovanni Tapang, PhDHaɗin kaiMakabayan MunaILPSShafin yanar gizoagham.org 

Masu ba da shawara kan Kimiyya da Fasaha ga Jama'a (Filipino: Samahan ng Nagtataguyod ng Agham a Teknolohiya Para sa Sambayanan[1]), ko kuma kawai Agham (lit. 'Kimiyya'), kungiya ce ta bayar da shawarwarin kimiyya mai zaman kanta da ke a Philippines. An kafa shi a cikin 1999 ta furofesoshi da ɗalibai na Jami'ar Philippines Diliman, ƙungiyar tana mai da hankali kan kamfen ɗinta da sabis na al'umma a fannonin samar da abinci, abubuwan amfanin jama'a, muhalli, masana'antu na ƙasa, ilimin kimiyya, da jin daɗin masana kimiyya a ƙasar.[2]

Kungiyar ta shahara ne saboda inganta kimiyyar ɗan ƙasa kuma tana da murya sosai game da batutuwan da ke fuskantar ƙasar. Agham a kai a kai yana gudanar da ayyukan gano gaskiyar bala'o'in muhalli tare da hadin gwiwar kungiyoyin bangarori, musamman manoma da kungiyoyin ma'aikata. 

Agham tana da alaƙa da Makabayan" id="mwJQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bagong Alyansang Makabayan">Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (BAYAN), hadin gwiwar kungiyoyi masu ci gaba kuma a bayyane tana goyon bayan Bayan Muna Partylist na ƙungiyar Makabayan a cikin Majalisa ta Philippines.  Bai kamata a rikita Agham da AGHAM Partylist ba, jam'iyyar siyasa da aka kafa a shekara ta 2005 wacce tsohon ba ta da alaƙa da ita.

 Tarihi 
An kafa Agham ne a ranar 24 ga Yuli, 1999, ta hanyar Dokta Aloysius Baes, masanin kimiyyar muhalli kuma mai fafutukar Shari'ar Martial da Dokta Giovanni Tapang, masanin kimiyya. Dokta Baes ya yi tasiri sosai ga tsara damuwar biyar da kungiyar za ta mayar da hankali ga: muhalli, kayan aikin jama'a, tsaron abinci da wadatar kai, al'adun kimiyya da jama'a da masana'antu na kasa. Bugu da kari, Agham zai yi ƙoƙari ya inganta walwalar masana kimiyya na Filipino.

 Shahararrun kamfen 
Agham mai shirya taron Justice for Leonard Co Movement (JLM). Leonard Co, masanin tsire-tsire na Filipino an harbe shi har ya mutu a watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2010, tare da wasu biyu da sojoji na Philippine Sojojin yayin da suke yin bincike kan tsire-shuke na Kananga, Leyte. An dauki Co a matsayin babban iko a cikin ethnobotany a cikin Philippines. Agham tare da wasu kungiyoyi 14 sun gudanar da aikin bincike, wanda ya haifar da kafa hadin gwiwa wanda ya kunshi dangin Co, abokai, da magoya baya da kuma kungiyoyin farar hula masu damuwa.

Adalci ga Leonard Co Movement

A cikin wani ƙuduri mai kwanan wata 20 ga Disamba, 2012, Ma'aikatar Shari'a (DOJ) ta ba da shawarar shigar da rashin hankali wanda ya haifar da kisan kai ga sojojin da ake zargi, maimakon zargin kisan kai da Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam (CHR) ta ba ta shawarar. Agham da JLM sun zargi DOJ da rage shari'ar. A cikin 2013 dangin Leonard Co sun shigar da kara don sake dubawa game da shawarar DOJ da kuma canjin wurin zuwa Kotun Koli.

 Binciken filin 
Rashin hakar ma'adinai na Padcal

A watan Agustan 2012, a cikin ruwan sama mai karfi, Tailings Pond 3 (TP3) na Philex Mining Corporation (PMC) a Itogon, Benguet, ya rushe, ya zubar da ma'adanai a cikin kewayen. Sauran zubar da ruwa guda huɗu sun faru har zuwa watan da ya biyo baya, inda suka zubar da tan miliyan 20.6 na turɓaya a cikin tashoshin ruwa da ke kusa. Ma'aikatar Muhalli da albarkatun kasa (DENR) ta dauki fashewar a matsayin babbar bala'in hakar ma'adinai da kasar ta gani dangane da girma.

Agham ya gudanar da aikin bincike na muhalli (EIM) tare da sauran kungiyoyin da suka damu a watan Oktoba na wannan shekarar. Binciken ya kammala cewa Kogin Balog da ke kusa da shi ya mutu. Kungiyoyin da ke cikin EIM daga ƙarshe sun kawo batun ga Majalisar Dattijai.

 Dangantaka ta kasa da kasa 
Agham memba ne na Ƙungiyar Ƙasashen Duniya ta Yaki (ILPS). A shekara ta 2001 ta kafa Hukumar Nazarin 13 ta ILPS a kan kimiyya, fasaha da muhalli. A shekara ta 2009 AGHAM ta kasance mai shirya aikin Jama'a kan Canjin Yanayi, wani yunkuri na kamfen na kasa da kasa kan canjin yanayi.

Agham kuma ita ce co-kafa International Alliance Against Agrochemical Transnational Corporations (IAAATNCs) da Climate Change Learning Initiative Mobilizing Action for Transforming Environments in Asia Pacific (CLIMATE Asia Pacific), cibiyar sadarwa ta kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da ke cikin canjin yanayi da ilimi don ci gaba mai ɗorewa.

A cikin 2015 Agham na daga cikin masu shirya taron jama'a na kasa da kasa kan hakar ma'adinai (IPCM), taron kungiyoyin mutane, kungiyoyin tallafi, shugabannin al'umma, masu kare muhalli, masu fafutukar kare hakkin dan adam, ma'aikatan Ikilisiya, dalibai, lauyoyin mutane da masana kimiyya, da sauran mutane da kungiyoyin da ke adawa da hakar ma-kashen hakar ma.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2015, an zabi Agham a matsayin Babban Ma'aikatar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Asia Pacific Regional CSO Engagement Mechanism (APRCEM).  APRCEM dandamali ne inda kungiyoyin farar hula zasu iya daidaitawa tare da gwamnatoci a matakin yanki da na duniya. An kafa APRCEM a karkashin kulawar Hukumar Tattalin Arziki da Jama'a ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don Asiya da Pacific (UNESCAP).

Agham kuma memba ne na cibiyoyin sadarwa na kasa da kasa kamar su Pesticide Action Network da Water for the People Network . 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba