Jerin gonakin iska a Romania

Ya zuwa shekara ta 2013, akwai ƙarfin shigarwa na 2,599 megawatts (MW) na ikon iska a Romania,  daga ƙarfin shigarwa 7 MW a shekara ta 2007. Har zuwa watan Disamba na shekara ta 2010, Romania ta kara kusan 440 MW ga ƙarfin iska da aka shigar daga gonakin iska guda biyu: Fântânele-Cogealac da EDP Peștera .  An kammala gonar iska ta Fântânele-Cogealac a shekarar 2012 kuma a lokacin ita ce mafi girma a Turai.   

Romania tana da ƙarfin ƙarfin iska na kusan 14,000 MW,  da kuma ƙarfin samar da makamashi na sa'o'i 23 terawatt. Ikon wutar lantarki na ƙasar wanda za'a iya daidaita shi ta hanyar hanyar sufuri ta ƙasa yana tsakanin 3,000 MW da 9,000 MW, yayin da kawai a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata jimlar ikon buƙatun don haɗi da shi ya kasance kusan 22,800 MW. Yankin Dobrogea, wanda ya kunshi yankunan Constanța da Tulcea, yana da ƙarfin iska na biyu mafi girma a Turai.    

Kamfanoni da yawa suna sha'awar saka hannun jari a masana'antar iska a Romania.  Kamfanin Italiya na Enel Green Power, wani reshen Enel, yana shirin gina gidajen noman iska da yawa tare da karfin 350 MW.  Kungiyar Cofra ta kasar Switzerland ta shirya gina wasu manya-manyan tasoshin iska guda biyu, wanda zai iya karfin megawatt 700 a Dobruja da kuma wanda zai iya karfin 400 MW a kananan hukumomin Neamț da Suceava;  jimlar jarin zai kai dala biliyan 1.65.  A cikin 2008, Iberdrola ya sayi ayyukan noman iska guda 50, tare da haɗin gwiwar da aka girka 1,600 MW, daga kamfanoni biyu akan dala miliyan 450.  Kamfanonin Romania da ke da sha'awar gina wuraren aikin iskar sun haɗa da Electrica da Green Energy, waɗanda ke da shirye-shiryen gina wuraren aikin iskar da za su sami ƙarfin girka 310 MW tare da jarin dala miliyan 420.  Kamfanin Sinus Holding na kasar Hungary zai gina gidajen noman iska guda biyar a yankin Arewacin Moldavia, yana da karfin da ya kai megawatt 700 da jimillar jarin jari na dala miliyan 800, wanda za a gina nan da Disamba 2009.          

 A karkashin ci gaba 
Aikin iska na 600 MW mai zuwa, Dunarea East da West, wanda ke kudu maso gabashin Romania, an shirya shi don fara aiki a 2026. An kwatanta girman girman wannan aikin da tashar wutar lantarki ta Fântânele-Cogealac da ke kusa, a halin yanzu babbar tashar iska a Turai, tare da damar 600 MW.

Ana sa ran Romania za ta kafa gonakin iska na farko a cikin Tekun Baƙi a shekara ta 2027-2028, biyo bayan shawarwarin jama'a da Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta yi kan dokar da za a yi amfani da ita don samar da makamashi na iska. Shirin ya haɗa da siyar da 3 GW na iska ta waje a ƙarƙashin tsarin kwangila-don bambanci.

 Ayyuka mafi girma 
Waɗannan su ne ayyukan gonar iska mafi muhimmanci a Romania (mafi girma fiye da 10 MW):
Project nameSponsoring companyInstalled capacity (MW)CountyStatusCompleted/NotesActiv Business CasimceaActiv BusinessTulceaApprovedEco PowerEco PowerBuzăuApprovedEDP DobrogeaEnergias de PortugalTulceaApprovedEDP Peștera Wind FarmEnergias de PortugalConstanțaCommissionedEDP Cernavodă Wind FarmEnergias de PortugalConstanțaCommissionedEnel AgighiolEnel Green PowerTulceaCommissionedBabadag I & IIMartifer42TulceaCommissionedBlue Investment BaiaBlue InvestmentTulceaUnder constructionBlue Planet BaiaBlue Planet InvestmentsTulceaUnder constructionFălciu-BerezeniE.ONVasluiUnder constructionCălimaniWest WindSuceavaApprovedOravițaLocal authoritiesCaraș-SeverinCommissionedEnel CorugeaEnel Green PowerTulceaUnder constructionEolgen RacovițeniEolgenBuzăuProposedRoșieștiE.ONVasluiApprovedEOL SăceleElectrica and HolromConstanțaApprovedEolica BaiaEolica DobrogeaTulceaApprovedEolica BeidaudEolica DobrogeaTulceaApprovedEolica CasimceaEolica DobrogeaTulceaApprovedEolica Ceamurlia SouthEolica DobrogeaTulceaApprovedEolica CogealacEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedCorbițaEnergycumVranceaApprovedEolica CorbuEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedFântânele-CogealacCEZ GroupConstanțaCommissioned2012Eolica GrădinaEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedEolica IstriaEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedEolica KogălniceanuEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedEolica Mihai ViteazuEolica DobrogeaConstanțaUnder constructionEolica PantelimonEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedEolica SăceleEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedEolica SarichioiEolica DobrogeaTulceaApprovedEolica TârgușorEolica DobrogeaConstanțaApprovedVetrișoaiaE.ONVasluiApprovedEolus VindEolus VindConstanțaApprovedEuropp GalațiEuropp EnergoconsGalațiApprovedEximprod GalațiEximprod BuzăuGalațiApprovedGreen EnergyGreen EnergyTulceaApprovedLiteni-DolhascaUlli RowindSuceavaUnder constructionMarket Expert TulceaMarket ExpertTulceaApprovedMărișeluLocal authoritiesClujApprovedMoldova NouaEnel Green PowerCaraș-SeverinCommissioned2012New Energy ConstanțaNew Energy GroupConstanțaUnder constructionNew Energy TulceaNew Energy GroupTulceaApprovedOrșovaToplet EnergyMehedințiUnder constructionRomwind ConstanțaRomwindConstanțaApprovedSălbatica IEnel Green PowerTulceaCommissioned2011Sălbatica IIEnel Green PowerTulceaCommissioned2012SibioaraSibioara Wind FarmVasluiApprovedSinus HoldingSinus HoldingVaslui/Suceava/NeamțApprovedTarcăuEolo EnergyNeamțApprovedTomis Team DobrogeaTomis TeamTulcea/ConstanțaUnder constructionValea NucarilorEnel Green PowerTulceaCommissioned2012VăcăreniEnergie Investments GroupTulceaProposedVerbund CasimceaVerbundTulceaCommissionedScobinți-IașiACK srl RomaniaIașiApprovedRuginoasa-IașiMoldova-Eolian srl RomaniaIașiProposedSiminoc - MurfatlarZar Twins EnergyConstanțaApprovedNalbant TulceaPhilro EnergiaTulceaApproved
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