Cinikin jima'i a Singapore

Cinikin jima'i a Singapore fataucin mutane ne don manufar cin zarafin jima'i da bautar da ke faruwa a Jamhuriyar Singapore. Singapore da farko ƙasa ce mai zuwa ga mutanen da aka yi fataucin jima'i.

 Tarihi 
A cikin ƙarni na 16 da 17, kafin mulkin mallaka, 'yan kasuwa na Turai waɗanda suka tsaya a tashar jiragen ruwa a bakin tekun Malayan za su yi ciniki da kayayyaki tare da shugabannin yankin don mata. Wannan yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka yi amfani da su don bunkasa dangantakar kasuwanci. Samun mace ta cikin gida a matsayin matar ko Ƙwaraƙwarar za ta ba waɗannan 'yan kasuwa damar shiga kasuwannin cikin gida. Matan da aka saya za su yi aiki a matsayin jagora na gida kuma suna da fa'ida ga 'yan kasuwa wajen samar da haɗin kai a kasuwa. Dutch sun ci gaba da wannan aikin na tsawon shekaru amma yayin da lokaci ya ci gaba, ra'ayoyin da ke ƙaruwa na kishin ƙasa da ƙasƙantar da launin fata sun kawo ƙarshen waɗannan auren da aka haɗu.

Baya ga waɗannan dangantakar dindindin, maza na iya siyan saduwar jima'i da mata ko bayi na gida a cikin gidajen cin abinci, gidajen baƙi da wuraren opium. Kasuwanci sun fara shigo da mata da mata da yawa daga ko'ina cikin yankin don samar da karuwar bukatar ayyukan jima'i.  

Bayan da Birtaniya ta iso, gwamnatin mulkin mallaka a Singapore ta shigo da ma'aikata da yawa daga kasar Sin wanda ya haifar da rashin daidaituwa tsakanin jinsi. Wannan rashin daidaituwa na jima'i ya haifar da babban buƙata don aikin jima'i. A wannan lokacin, mata da yawa daga yankunan karkara na Japan da China suna shirye su yi ƙaura a cikin Gabashin Asiya kuma su shiga aikin jima'i don samar da iyalansu. Kungiyoyin masu aikata laifuka da aka shirya a Singapore sun yi amfani da wannan halin da ake ciki kuma sun kirkiro hanyoyin sadarwa tsakanin wadannan matalauta da ma'aikata a Singapore don samun riba daga ƙaurawar masu iya yin jima'i zuwa cikin al'umma.  Duk da yunkurin gwamnati na tilasta dokoki, mulkin mallaka ya riga ya gina cibiyar sadarwa mai matukar rikitarwa, mai tsari mai rikitarwa da wadataccen aikin jima'i wanda ba a iya hana shi da nasara ba. 

Bayan Singapore ta sami 'yancin kai, bunkasa tattalin arziki tsakanin shekarun 1960 zuwa 80 ya ga juyawa a kasuwar aikin jima'i. Ci gaban tattalin arziki ya kara tsananta rashin daidaito na tattalin arziki wanda ya haifar da karuwa a masana'antar aikin jima'i ta gida. Ana ci gaba da fataucin mata zuwa Singapore don fadada masana'antar aikin jima'i na dala biliyan da yawa. Duk da yake sabuwar gwamnati ta yi ƙoƙari ta fitar da aikin jima'i gaba ɗaya daga ƙasar, wannan bai yi aiki ba. Daga ƙarshe a cikin ƙoƙari na magance gaskiyar kasuwancin da ya kafu sosai a cikin al'umma, masu mallakar gidajen karuwai, mata da jami'an tilasta bin doka sun zo ga yarjejeniya kan tsarin da ba na hukuma ba wanda zai tsara da sarrafa aikin jima'i a cikin ƙasar.Chapman-Schmidt, Ben (3 August 2015). "Sex in the Shadow of the Law: Regulating Sex Work and Human Trafficking in Singapore". Asian Journal of Comparative Law. 10 (1). Duk da yake aikin jima'i ba a tsara shi ba, ba a magance fataucin jima'i a hukumance ba har zuwa farkon karni na 21.

 Wadanda aka azabtar 
A tarihi, ana yawan fataucin mata daga Kudancin Asiya zuwa Singapore don aikin jima'i. A lokacin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya, galibi ana kawo mata ne daga yankuna a Indonesia kamar Borneo da Sumatra. Yawancin wadanda abin ya shafa mata ne na kasar Sin, Malay da Indonesiya.

A halin yanzu Singapore, ana fataucin mata da yawa zuwa Singapore daga ƙasashen Kudu maso gabashin Asiya, galibi Thailand, Vietnam da Philippines, a ƙarƙashin ƙarya na aiki a matsayin mataimakin gida ko wasu ayyukan shari'a.Chapman-Schmidt, Ben (3 August 2015). "Sex in the Shadow of the Law: Regulating Sex Work and Human Trafficking in Singapore". Asian Journal of Comparative Law. 10 (1). Wadannan mata an tilasta suyi aiki a KTV ko kulob din masu karɓar bakuncin. Yawancin waɗannan mata an kawo su ta hanyar wakilai kuma suna ƙarƙashin basussuka masu yawa, rashin 'yancin motsawa a cikin ƙasar kuma ba su iya sarrafawa idan abokan ciniki sun shiga cikin jima'i mai aminci da kariya tare da su ba. Wannan ya haifar da karuwar cututtukan da ake samu ta hanyar jima'i waɗanda gwamnati ba ta iya sarrafawa ba.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan Singapore ta ga hauhawar gidajen karuwai na gandun daji idan aka kwatanta da wuraren gargajiya na KTVs da wuraren tausa. Yanayi a cikin waɗannan gidajen karuwai na wucin gadi sun fi talauci idan aka kwatanta da sauran wurare. Gidan karuwai ya ƙunshi matattara a kan gandun daji da kuma karamin tarkace don rufe aikin. Wadannan gidajen karuwai galibi suna kusa da dakunan kwana na ma'aikata masu ƙaura. Wadanda abin ya shafa ana fitar da su zuwa wurin kowace rana kuma nan da nan aka dawo da su gidan su bayan haka. Yawancin wadanda aka yi wa fataucin mutane da ke aiki a gidajen karuwai da ke cikin gandun daji sun fito ne daga Thailand.

 Masu aikata laifin 
Masu aikata fataucin jima'i a Singapore galibi suna da alaƙa da ƙungiyoyin asiri ko cibiyar sadarwar karuwai,  galibi a wurare masu zafi kamar Geylang da Joo Chiat.  A wasu lokuta, masu aikata laifin abokai ne na wadanda abin ya shafa kuma suna tilasta musu su zo Singapore tare da alkawuran samun aiki mai kyau. Wasu masu aikata laifuka kuma suna cinye wadanda abin ya shafa a mashaya a kasashen waje kuma suna jan hankalin su zuwa Singapore tare da kyakkyawan damar aiki. Da zarar sun isa Singapore, masu aikata laifin sun kwace fasfo na wadanda abin ya shafa wanda ya bar su a cikin kasar kuma sun dogara da masu karuwanci.

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