Kiyoshi Yabuuchi

Kiyoshi Yabuuchi (Yabuuchi Kiyoshi 薮内 清; 12 Fabrairu 1906 (Meiji 39) - 2 Yuni 2000 (Heisei 12)), wanda aka saba rubutawa a cikin Romanization Kunrei-shiki a matsayin Kiyosi Yabuuti, masanin taurarin Japan ne kuma masanin tarihi na kimiyya. Ya samu suna a duniya a matsayinsa na majagaba a fannin ilmin lissafin kasar Sin kafin shekarar 1840 da ilmin taurarin kasar Sin.Sivin, Nathan (2008). Granting the Seasons: The Chinese Astronomical Reform of 1280, With a Study of Its Many Dimensions and a Translation of Its Records. Berlin; Heidelberg: Springer Verlag. p. 244. ISBN 978-0-387-78955-2.

°=Tarihin Rayuwa==
An haife shi a Kobe, Kiyoshi Yabuuchi ya karanci kimiyya a makarantar sakandare ta Koyo Gakuin da makarantar sakandare ta Osaka (yanzu bangaren Jami'ar Osaka). A Jami'ar Kyoto, ya karanci tarihin ilmin taurari na kasar Sin karkashin Shinzo Shinjo, ya kuma sauke karatu daga sashen nazarin ilmin taurari da na kwalejin kimiyya da fasaha a shekarar 1929. Yabuuchi a shekarar 1929 ya zama mataimaki a jami'ar Kyoto kuma a shekarar 1935 ya zama mai ba da shawara a Cibiyar Nazarin Al'adun Gabas ta Kyoto (yanzu wani bangare ne na Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Kyoto). A cikin 1948 an nada shi mai bincike a Jami'ar Kyoto, kuma a cikin 1949 ya zama farfesa a Cibiyar Bincike kan Bil'adama a Jami'ar Kyoto (yanzu wani yanki ne na Cibiyar Bincike na Jami'ar Kyoto don Kimiyyar Al'adu). A nan ne ya bunkasa bincike kan tarihin kimiyya a kasar Sin har ya kai matakin duniya ta hanyar binciken hadin gwiwa. A 1967, ya zama darektan cibiyar

A lokacin, ya yi aiki, tun daga shekara ta 1955, a matsayin mataimakin shugaban kungiyar Astronomical Society of Japan. A 1959 ya kasance malami mai ziyara a Tehran. A 1969, ya yi ritaya daga Jami'ar Kyoto a matsayin farfesa Emeritus kuma ya zauna a Kyoto har ya mutu yana da shekaru 94. Daga 1969 zuwa 1979, Farfesa ne a Jami'ar Ryukoku. A lokacin da ya yi ritaya, Yabuuchi ya yi aiki tuƙuru don ya ba da labarin bincikensa ga masu karatu da masana Jafanawa ta hanyar laccoci na jama’a, bayyanuwa a shirye-shiryen talabijin na gida, da kuma labaran jaridu. Ya taƙaita dukkan laccocinsa na jama'a zuwa tarin littattafai da aka buga.MaZiliang, Isa. "Yabuuchi Kiyoshi: his life, works and significant contributions to the Chinese history of science and technology". International Journal of East Asian Studies. 3, 2013/2014 (1): 99–110

Yabuuchi sanannen aikin da ya yi kan tarihin lissafin Sinanci, 支那数学史 (Tarihin lissafin Sinanci, wanda aka buga a 1944), an fassara shi zuwa Faransanci mai taken Une histoire des mathématiques chinoises (2000, Editions Jami'in Belin) na Kaoru. Baba da Catherine  A cikin zurfafa bincike da ya yi kan tarihin ilmin falaki na kasar Sin, ya yi nazari sosai kan tasirin ilmin taurari na Musulunci da dangantakar dake tsakanin ilmin taurarin Indiya da na kasar Sin. Michio Yano, tsohon dalibin digirin digirgir na Yabuuchi, ya nanata kwakkwaran kamanceceniya tsakanin hanyoyin aiki na Yabuuchi da tsarin masanin lissafi da astronomer Otto Neugebauer: Ta fuskoki da yawa na sami kamance tsakanin Neugebauer da Yabuuti. Dukansu sun kware sosai a fannin lissafi kuma fahimtarsu ta ilimin lissafi ta kai su ga wasu muhimman bincike a cikin tarihin ainihin kimiyya tun kafin karanta rubutun asali. Duk da haka, duka biyun sun nemi haɗin gwiwa tare da waɗanda suka san harsunan da abin ya shafa don yin amfani da wannan tsattsauran hanya ga tarihi dangane da ainihin ilimin kimiyya.

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Category:Haifaffun 1906
Category:Mutuwan 2000