Ikon nukiliya a Ghana

Akwai na'urar nukiliya guda daya a Ghana, Ghana Research Reactor, wanda ke cikin Accra. Yana aiki tun 1994, ana amfani dashi don bincike, likita, da dalilai na masana'antu, amma ba don samar da wutar lantarki ba.

 Manufar 
Hukumar Makamashi ta Atomic ta Ghana tana binciken amfani da makamashin nukiliya kuma memba ne na Cibiyar Nazarin Nukiliya ta Duniya. Hukumar tana aiki tare da Hukumar Kula da Makamashi ta Atom ta Duniya don aiwatar da makamashin nukiliya a Ghana a matsayin wani ɓangare na wani aiki mai zurfi, Ci gaban Makamashi mai dorewa ga Afirka ta Kudu. Ghana kuma tana da Makarantar Digiri ta Kimiyya ta Nukiliya da Allied wacce ke horar da dalibai masu digiri da digiri a cikin dabarun aikace-aikacen kimiyyar nukiliya a fannoni kamar noma, magani, da bincike. Dukkanin wadannan kungiyoyi suna mai da hankali kan bincike da kuma daya daga cikin masu bincike da ke Ghana fiye da makamashin nukiliya.

Gwamnatin Ghana ta himmatu ga ci gaban makamashin nukiliya a matsayin tushen makamashi mai aminci, kuma tun daga shekarar 2020 tana daukar matakai na shirye-shirye don samar da makamashin nukliya. Shugaba John Agyekum Kufuor ya goyi bayan gina tashoshin makamashin nukiliya a nan gaba, yana ganin shi a matsayin wani ɓangare na mafita ga matsalolin makamashi na kasar. Ya fara Kwamitin Nukiliya don nazarin batun. A cikin 2011, darektan Cibiyar Nazarin Nukiliya ta Kasa, Benjamin Nyarko, ya kuma ce ya yi imanin cewa wutar lantarki za ta iya hana rikicin makamashi na gaba. Ma'aikatar ta kirkiro wani sashi don daidaita ayyukan kan aikin makamashin nukiliya.

Kamfanin makamashi na nukiliya na Rasha Rosatom ya sanya hannu kan 'Memorandum of Understanding' tare da Ghana a watan Agustan 2015 don bunkasa 1200 Megawatt reactor a Ghana- duk da haka, kamar yadda jimlar samar da makamashi a kasar a lokacin ya kasance 2831MW kawai, gagarumin haɓakawa ga tsarin makamashi ya zama dole don karɓar shi. A watan Janairun 2017, IAEA ta kammala aikin kwana takwas zuwa Ghana don sake duba ababen more rayuwa na kasar da kuma shirye-shiryen zabar masu siyar da kasa. Wani aikin da aka yi a watan Oktoba na 2019 ya kammala cewa an sami ci gaba mai mahimmanci, kuma nan ba da daɗewa ba Ghana za ta kasance a shirye don tattauna zaɓin ta tare da abokan hulɗa na duniya.

A cikin 2022 gwamnati ta amince da shirin gina tashar makamashin nukiliya ta 1 GWe tare da masu siyarwa da aka gayyace su daga Amurka, Rasha, Kanada da Koriya ta Kudu kuma ana sa ran sanya hannu kan kwangilar 2024-2026.

 Dubi kuma 

 Ƙungiyar Nukiliya ta Ghana
 Hukumar Kula da Makamashi ta Ghana
 Ikon nukiliya ta ƙasa

 Manazarta