Fawzia Amin Sido

Fawzia Amin Sido (Kurdish: Fewziya Emîn Seydo,  فەوزییە ئەمین سیدۆ, Larabci: فوزية أمين Cidو ) mace ce ta Kurdish Yazidi daga arewacin Iraki . Daular Islama ta kama ta a matsayin yarinya mai shekaru 10, a lokacin Kisan kare dangi na Yazidi a shekarar 2014. An tilasta mata yin aure na jiki da jima'i tare da wani mayakan Palasdinawa a Siriya, ta haifi yara biyu kafin ta kai shekara 15. An kashe mijinta kuma an kwashe ta zuwa Gaza a cikin 2020, inda iyalinsa da Hamas suka kasance a tsare. A lokacin Yaƙin Gaza a 2023, wani harin jirgin sama na IDF ya lalata gidan dangin, kuma ta gudu ita kaɗai zuwa wani mafaka a Gaza Strip. IDF ta ce harin jirgin sama ya kashe wadanda suka kama ta. Sido barin Gaza ya kasance mai rikitarwa saboda tashin hankali tsakanin Iraki da Isra'ila. Koyaya, an ba ta izinin shiga Isra'ila, inda jami'an Amurka suka raka ta zuwa Jordan, sannan ta sake haɗuwa da iyalinta a Sinjar, Iraki. Rahotanni na kafofin watsa labarai sun nuna cewa ceton ta hadin gwiwa ne tsakanin gwamnatocin Amurka, Isra'ila, Iraki, da Jordan.

 Kwarewar farko tare da bauta 
Daular Islama ta sace Fawzia Amin Sido a ranar 3 ga watan Agusta 2014,  wata daya kafin ranar haihuwarta ta 11. Hussein, Rikar (3 October 2024). "Yazidi sex slave rescued from Gaza in rare, internationally collaborative mission". Voice of America. Retrieved 4 October 2024. Ya faru a wannan rana da Daular Islama ta mamaye Gundumar Sinjar. An kuma kama 'yan uwanta biyu, amma an sake su watanni 8 bayan haka. Tun lokacin da aka sace ta, iyalinta ba su da wata sadarwa da ita.

Fawzia, yayin da take da shekaru 10, an fara ba da ita ga mutumin da ya yi mata fyade, yana mai ba da labarin cewa an sayar da ita sau biyar, ga "Syria, Saudi, wani Siriya", sannan a ƙarshe ga mai jihadi na Palasdinawa mai shekaru 24 daga Gaza da aka sani da "Abu Amar al-Makdisi"."Kidnapped Yazidi woman stuck in Gaza for years yearns to be set free". The Jerusalem Post. 3 September 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024. A farkon shekara ta 2015, an tura Sido zuwa Raqqa, Siriya, inda aka tilasta mata aure.Hussein, Rikar (3 October 2024). "Yazidi sex slave rescued from Gaza in rare, internationally collaborative mission". Voice of America. Retrieved 4 October 2024. Daga baya ta ba da labarin a cikin wata hira cewa "Ya gaya mini cewa dole ne in yi barci tare da shi. A rana ta uku, ya tafi kantin magani ya kawo wani magani wanda ya gurgunta wani ɓangare na jiki. Ya ba ni maganin kuma na yi kuka. "  Ta fuskanci ci gaba da cin zarafin jima'i da jiki daga mijinta, ta yi ciki kuma ta haifi yara biyu tun tana ƙarama.  Mijin ya zama mai cin zarafi, musamman bayan ya dauki matarsa ta biyu.

Hamas ta yi iƙirarin cewa Abu Amar al-Makdisi yana yaƙi da 'yan adawar Siriya, ba Daular Musulunci ba. A ƙarshen shekara ta 2018, bayan da Sojojin Demokradiyyar Siriya suka ci Daular Islama, Sido mai shekaru 15 ya rasa hulɗa da Abu Amar al-Makdisi, wanda ya gudu zuwa Idlib, wanda Sunni Islamists suka kama daga gwamnatin Assad a shekarar 2015.Hussein, Rikar (3 October 2024). "Yazidi sex slave rescued from Gaza in rare, internationally collaborative mission". Voice of America. Retrieved 4 October 2024. A farkon 2019, ta sake saduwa da shi a takaice kafin a ruwaito ya mutu.

 Tafiya zuwa Yankin Gaza 
Bayan da mayakan Daular Islama da suka sayi ta suka kama ta da Sojojin hadin gwiwa kuma suka tsare su a kurkuku na SDF, an kai Sido da 'ya'yanta sansanin 'yan gudun hijira na Al-Hawl da ke karkashin ikon SDF. Daga can, masu jihadi sun shigo da su zuwa lardin Idlib, inda aka kai su ta hanyar rami zuwa Turkiyya. Daga can, Daular Musulunci ta ba ta fasfo na Jordan na karya, kuma dangin wanda ya kama ta na Palasdinawa sun sadu da ita da yaran a Alkahira, inda aka shigo da su cikin Gaza, sun isa can a kusa da 2020.   Da zarar ta isa can, dangin sun yi mata fyade, wadanda suka gan ta a matsayin "wani nau'in bawa na gida". Ta bayyana cewa ta auri daya daga cikin 'yan uwan tsohon mijinta, wanda daga baya aka kashe shi yana yaƙi da Isra'ila. An ware ta daga iyalinta, al'umma, ƙasarsu, da harshe, duk yayin da take kula da 'ya'yanta, tana cikin matsanancin damuwa.  

A ranar 3 ga Oktoba 2024, Darakta Janar na Harkokin Masu Rikici, a Ma'aikatar Ayyuka da Harkokin Jama'a ta Iraqi, ya bayyana cewa "Fawzia tana tare da mayakan ISIS daga Gaza Strip, kuma mahaifiyarsa ta dauke ta zuwa Strip shekaru 4 da suka gabata bayan an kashe ɗanta".  Mai magana da yawun Ma'aikalin Harkokin Wajen Amurka Matthew Miller ya ce "IS ta sace ta a Iraki, ta sayar kuma ta tilasta ta auri mayaƙin Hamas a Gaza, ta koma Gaza ba tare da son zuciyarta ba.  Tattaunawar Muryar Amurka ta ce ta zaɓi zuwa Gaza saboda tsoron cewa iyalinta za su ƙi ta da 'ya'yanta.Hussein, Rikar (3 October 2024). "Yazidi sex slave rescued from Gaza in rare, internationally collaborative mission". Voice of America. Retrieved 4 October 2024.

 Rayuwa a Yankin Gaza 

 Dangantaka da iyali a Gaza 
Yawancin kafofin sun ce Sido tana da shekaru 21 lokacin da ta bar Gaza Strip, amma ofishin kafofin watsa labarai a Gaza ya yi iƙirarin cewa tana da shekaru 25. Ofishin Larabci na Rudaw TV ya ba da rahoton cewa, bayan ya koma Gaza, Sido ya auri ƙaramin ɗan'uwan mayakan Palasdinawa wanda ya mutu a Siriya. Sojojin Tsaro na Isra'ila sun yi iƙirarin cewa wani "Hamas mai ta'addanci da ke da alaƙa da ISIS" ya kama Sido."The IDF led by COGAT, in collaboration with the U.S. Embassy in Israel, rescued a young Yazidi woman held by a Hamas terrorist affiliated with ISIS in the Gaza Strip". www.idf.il. Israel Defense Forces. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024. Fox News ta yi iƙirarin cewa an "tilasta mata ta auri wanda ake zargi da mayaƙin Hamas" bayan ta isa Gaza.

Ta bayyana cewa Hamas ta bi da ita a matsayin bawa, kuma bayan Harin 7 ga Oktoba, Hamas ta tura ta aiki a matsayin bawa a asibiti. Ita da sauran matasan mata sun zauna a Asibitin Shuhada al-Aqsa a Deir el-Balah, wanda mayakan Hamas ke sintiri. Ta yi iƙirarin cewa "duk asibitoci an yi amfani da su a matsayin sansanonin Hamas. Dukansu suna da makamai. Akwai makamai a ko'ina"."Kidnapped Yazidi woman stuck in Gaza for years yearns to be set free". The Jerusalem Post. 3 September 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024.

 Manazarta 
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane