Gundumar Barguna

Gundumar Barguna ( Bengali   ;  ) gunduma ce a yankin Barisal, a kudancin Bangladesh .  An kafa yankin Barguna a cikin 1969 kuma an inganta shi zuwa gunduma a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu 1984.

 Etymology 
Babu isassun hujja mai ƙarfi na sanya sunan gundumar. Wasu masana tarihi sun ce masu sana'ar katako na yankin arewa sun zo nan ne don siyan katako kuma suna jira don samun nasara (Baro - Gone) kuma daga nan ne aka samo sunan "Baro-Gana". Wasu kuma sun ce an sa masa sunan wani shahararren Rakhine mazaunin wannan gundumar yayin da wasu ke cewa sunan ya fito ne daga wani bawali mai suna "Barguna". 

 Tarihi 
gundumar Barguna ta kasance a yankin Sundarban . A cikin juyin halitta, mutane sun fara share gandun daji ta hanyar sare bishiyoyi kuma suka fara rayuwa a nan. Masu sayar da itace sun kasance suna zuwa nan don tattara itace daga dajin.

 Geography 
Gundumar Barguna tana da jimlar yanki na 1939.39 km2 . An kafa ta a matsayin gunduma a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu 1984. Tana da iyaka a arewa da gundumomin Jhalkathi, Barisal, Pirojpur da Patuakhali . A gabas tana iyaka da gundumar Pataukhali. A kudu, Barguna yana da iyaka da gundumar Patuakhali, da Bay na Bengal . A gefen yamma, tana iyaka da yankunan Pirojpur da Bagerhat . Akwai upazilas shida, shida thanas, kananan hukumomi hudu, kungiyoyi 42 da kauyuka 560. Koguna masu mahimmanci sun haɗa da kogin Paira, Kogin Bishkhali, kogin Khakdon, Kogin Baleshwar da kogin Haringhata. Jimlar fadin kogin ya kai 160 km 2 wanda shine kashi 22% na yawan yanki na gundumar. Haka kuma, akwai magudanan ruwa guda 300 a gundumar. Matsakaicin zafin jiki na shekara shine 33.3 °C kuma mafi ƙarancin zafin shekara shine 12.1 °C. Ruwan sama na shekara-shekara na gundumar shine 2506 mm. Jimlar yankin dajin da aka keɓe shine kadada 30533.90. 

 Gudanarwa 
Gundumar Barguna tana da upazilas 6 da ƙungiyoyi 42. Taltali shine sabon. Upazilas sune:
Upazila Yanki ( km2 ) No. na Ƙungiyoyi Yawan jama'a (2022) Amtali 386.92 7 214,436 Bamna 101.05 4 78,942 Barguna Sadar 454.38 10 294,350 Betagi 167.75 7 125,464 Patharghata 387.36 7 177,875 Taltali 333.83 7 119,394
Tattalin arzikin Barguna ya dogara ne akan noma. Manyan amfanin gona sun haɗa da shinkafa da ɓaure . Noman Jute yana da mahimmanci sau ɗaya, amma a hankali ya rasa shahararsa azaman amfanin gona. Kasancewar gundumar bakin teku, Barguna yana da masana'antar kamun kifi mai bunƙasa. Abubuwan da ake samarwa a gundumar sun haɗa da ganyen betel, ƙwaya, ayaba, betel nut, molasses, kifi na ruwa, da shrimp . Jimlar filin noma ya kai kadada 104231.

Babu manyan masana'antu a wannan gundumar. Yawancin ƙananan masana'antu sun haɗa da masana'antar shinkafa, masana'anta, masana'antar sabulu, injin fulawa, masana'antar kankara da masana'antar alkalami. Akwai masana'antun sarrafa abinci guda 25, masana'antun sinadarai 10, masana'antun kere-kere na gida 10 da kuma masana'antu iri-iri 35 a wannan gundumar. Yawancin masana'antu suna cikin yankin sadar kuma ragowar suna cikin upazilas daban-daban. Masana'antu na gargajiya irin su saƙa, bamboo da aikin sana'ar gwangwani, maƙeran zinariya, maƙera, tukwane, aikin itace, da ɗinki suma suna bunƙasa a yankunan karkara. 

 Alkaluma 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba