The Day of the Jackal (fim)

Fim ɗin The Say if The Jackal fim ne mai ban sha'awa na siyasa na 1973 wanda Fred Zinnemann ya jagoranta kuma tare da Edward Fox da Michael Lonsdale. Dangane da littafin 1971 na Frederick Forsyth, fim ɗin game da ƙwararren mai kisan kai ne wanda aka sani kawai da "Jackal" wanda aka hayar don kashe shugaban Faransa Charles de Gaulle a lokacin rani na 1963Lockhart, Freda Bruce (20 July 1973). "Unpretentious perfectionist". Catholic Herald. Retrieved 16 March 2013 "Citroen helps de Gaulle survive assassination attempt"

Haɗin haɗin gwiwar Burtaniya da Faransa, "The Day of the Jackal"fim ɗin taurari Edward Fox a matsayin Jackal, tare da Michael Lonsdale, Derek Jacobi, Terence Alexander, Michel Auclair, Alan Badel, Donald Sinden, Tony Britton, Cyril Cusack, Maurice Denham da Delphine Seyrig. Georges Delerue ne ya tsara makin kidan.

Ranar Jackal ta sami kyakkyawan bita kuma ta ci gaba da lashe lambar yabo ta BAFTA don Kyautattun Gyarawa (Ralph Kemplen), ƙarin ƙarin lambar yabo ta BAFTA guda biyar (ciki har da Mafi kyawun Fim da Mafi kyawun Jagora), nadin lambar yabo ta Golden Globe Award guda biyu, da kuma Oscar nadin ɗaya. Fim ɗin ya sami $16,056,255 a ofishin akwatin akwatin Arewacin Amurka, "The Day of the Jackal, Box Office Information" ya dawo da $8,525,000 na haya zuwa ɗakin studio. "Big Rental Films of 1973". Variety: 19.  Cibiyar Fina-Finai ta Biritaniya ta sanya ta a matsayin fim na 74 mafi girma na Biritaniya na karni na 20."British Film Institute - Top 100 British Films"

An fitar da wani shiri na shirin talabijin a cikin 2024.
Makirci
A shekarar 1962, bayan matakin da gwamnatin Faransa ta dauka na bai wa Aljeriya 'yancin kai, kungiyar masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama ta OAS ta yi yunkurin kashe shugaba Charles de Gaulle. Yunkurinsu na farko a ranar 22 ga Agusta ya ci tura, wanda ya bar de Gaulle da mukarrabansa ba a samu rauni ba. A cikin watanni shida, an kama shugaban OAS Jean Bastien-Thiry da wasu mambobi, kuma an kashe Bastien-Thiry.

Tare da rushe makircinsu na farko, sauran shugabannin OAS, waɗanda yanzu ke ɓoye a Ostiriya, sun shirya wani sabon shiri. Suna neman aikin wani dan siyasa dan Birtaniya da aka ba da sunan "Jackal," wani adadi da aka riga aka tabbatar da kisan Patrice Lumumba da Rafael Trujillo. Sanin cewa niyya de Gaulle yana da matukar haɗari kuma yana buƙatar yin ritaya na ƙarshe ba tare da ɓoye sunansa ba, Jackal ya nace akan kuɗin $ 500,000. Don tara kuɗin, OAS na amfani da babbar hanyar sadarwar su don aiwatar da jerin fashi na banki.

Da yake shirye-shiryen aikinsa, Jackal ya yi tafiya zuwa Genoa inda ya aika da bindigar al'ada daga ƙwararren maƙerin bindiga kuma ya ba da takaddun shaida na jabu daga mai ƙirƙira-mutumin da ya kashe daga baya lokacin da mai laifin ya yi ƙoƙarin lalata shi. A cikin Paris, Jackal ya kwafi wani maɓalli zuwa wani fili mai hawa na shida wanda ke kallon wani fili mai mahimmanci na tarihi, wanda ya kafa matakin kisan da aka shirya. A halin da ake ciki, OAS ta koma birnin Rome, duk da cewa ayyukansu na ci gaba da jan hankalin jami'an tsaron Faransa.

Buga shirin
Ranar Jaka ta asali wani bangare ne na yarjejeniyar hoto biyu tsakanin John Woolf da Fred Zinnemann, ɗayan kuma shine daidaitawar wasan kwaikwayon Abelard da Heloise na Ronald Millar.Film of Abelard and Heloise". The Times. 9 March 1971.

Universal Studios da farko ya so ya jefa wani babban ɗan wasan Amurka a matsayin Jackal, tare da Robert Redford da Jack Nicholson suka tashi zuwa Turai don kallo. Kodayake Universal ta fi son Nicholson, a ƙarshe Zinnemann ya sami yarjejeniyar samarwa da ke nuna cewa 'yan wasan Turai ne kawai za a jefa. Bayan haka, an yi la'akari da 'yan wasan Birtaniya David McCallum, Ian Richardson da Michael York, kafin Zinnemann ya jefa Edward Fox. An ba Jacqueline Bisset matsayin Denise, amma dole ne ya ragu saboda tsara rikice-rikice.

Dakin Karatu a ɗakin karatu na kayan tarihi na Biritaniya, inda Jackal ya karanta Le Figaro

Otal ɗin Negresco a Nice, inda Jackal ya koyi aikinsa ya bayyana.
An yi fim ɗin Ranar Jaka a cikin ɗakuna da kuma wurin da ke Faransa, Biritaniya, Italiya da Ostiriya.] Zinnemann ya sami damar yin fim a wuraren da aka hana masu shirya fina-finai - kamar a cikin ma'aikatar cikin gida - a babban bangare saboda kwarewar furodusan Faransa Julien Derode wajen mu'amala da hukuma.
liyafar
Kyauta mai mahimmanci

Fim ɗin yana riƙe da maki 91% akan Rotten Tomatoes, dangane da sake dubawa 33 tare da matsakaicin ƙimar 8.0/10. Ijma'in masu suka ya karanta cewa, "Ranar Jaka wani abin ban sha'awa ne da aka gina tare da ban mamaki da rashin girmamawa da alkibla.".

Gabaɗaya masu sukar lokacin sun burge fim ɗin. Daga cikin wadanda har da Roger Ebert na Chicago Sun-Times, wanda ya ba ta mafi girman kimarsa na taurari hudu
Manazarta

Category:Fim