Charles Neblett

Charles “Chuck” Neblett (an haife shi a shekara ta 1941) ɗan fafutukar kare hakkin jama’a ne wanda aka fi sani da taimakawa wajen samowa da kuma kasancewa memba na Mawakan 'Yanci .   

 Rayuwar farko da gwagwarmaya 
Neblett ya fito daga Alkahira, Illinois .  Ya ɗauki sha'awar Ƙungiyar Haƙƙin Bil'adama tun yana ƙarami. Sanin farko da ya yi game da Harkar shi ne lura da cewa makarantun da shi da ’yan uwansa ’yan Afirka Amirka suka halarta sun sami ƙarancin tallafi ga makarantun farar fata.  Lokacin da aka kashe Emmett Till a cikin 1955, labarin ya shafi Neblett sosai.   Dangane da wannan bala'i ne ya gane a matsayinsa na Ba'amurke Ba'amurke "ba shi da wani hakki da fararen fata za su mutunta."  Ya kasance daidai da shekarunsa har a lokacin: goma sha huɗu. Ya san cewa dole ne ya kasance cikin Harka. "Kamar na sami addini." Neblett ya ce.  Neblett ya halarci Jami'ar Kudancin Illinois . A can ya sami damarsa na farko don shiga cikin yaƙi don 'Yancin Bil'adama lokacin da Kwamitin Gudanar da Haɗin Kai na Student (SNCC) ya ɗauke shi. Ya gamu da nasara a lokacin da ya nuna rashin amincewa da yadda ake nuna wariya a gidaje a jami’ar. Ya kai kokensa ga Shugaban Jami’ar, kuma Shugaban ya yi canje-canje a zangon karatu na gaba. Neblett ya ce bayan wannan "Na gane cewa za mu iya kawo canji." 

 Mawakan 'Yanci 
Mawakan 'Yanci sun kasance halittar SNCC, kuma manufofin kungiyar iri daya ne da na iyayen kungiyarta.  An kafa su a Albany, Jojiya shekaru biyu bayan SNCC, a cikin 1962, tare da membobi na asali guda hudu. Neblett ya rera bass, yana yin tare da soprano Rutha Mae Harris, alto Bernice Johnson (daga baya Dr. Bernice Johnson Reagon), da kuma tenor Cordell Reagon .  SNCC ta shirya rangadin farko kuma ya kasance daga Disamba 1962 zuwa Agusta 1963.  Jadawalin ƙungiyar ya kasance mai yawan aiki, kuma wani lokaci suna rera waƙa har sau uku a rana. Wuraren nasu sun hada da bukukuwa, coci-coci, zanga-zangar zanga-zanga, jami'o'i, har ma da gidajen yari a duk fadin kasar.  Mawakan 'Yanci sun kasance masu mahimmanci ga SNCC a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin masu tara kuɗi mafi nasara, amma kasancewa memba ba koyaushe yana da aminci ba. Hatta a arewacin kasar wani lokaci suna fuskantar adawa mai tsanani, gami da zanga-zangar Klan a lokacin kide-kide. 

 Sauran shigar haƙƙin ɗan adam 
Neblett ya kasance sakataren filin SNCC 1961-1966.  A cikin 1964, yana cikin tawagar cewa taron Atlanta wanda gwamnan Alabama George Wallace da Gwamnan Mississippi Ross Barnett suka zo don sabunta alƙawarin su na kiyaye rarrabuwa tare da sauran shugabannin kudanci. Da shiga filin wasan kungiyar ta fahimci cewa "taron" taron ne na shugabannin Klan. Charles Neblett, Carol Ableman, da Matt Jones sun rabu da sauran rukunin kuma an kewaye su. Neblett ya yi ƙoƙarin tserewa ta hanyar hawa kan shingen, amma taron ya isa gare shi suka fara buga shi da kujerun ƙarfe. Jami'an 'yan sanda sun ki dakatar da tashin hankalin. Ableman, wanda fari ne, ya tsere ba tare da ya ji rauni ba, amma Neblett da Jones sun ji rauni kuma an kai su dakin gaggawa a cikin motar ‘yan sanda. 

A cikin duka an kama Neblett sau 27 saboda sa hannun sa. A gidan yari ya sha fama da wulakanci da yawa, yana jurewa da rubabben abinci, ana yi masa duka, da tsananin zafi. A wannan lokacin ya sami ƙarfi a cikin waƙa, har ma ya tsara lokacin da yake kurkuku. 

Ya yi aiki a unguwar da ake kira " Black Bottom" da ke Russellville Kentucky, inda ya ke kula da gidajen bakar fata tsoffin mayakan yakin basasa, da kuma taimaka wa matasa su yi bincike kan kakannin yakin basasa. Ya yi aiki a matsayin bakar fata na farko da aka zaba a gundumar Logan, Kentucky . 

 Iyali 
Charles da matarsa Marvinia suna da yara huɗu, Khary, Kwesi, Komero da Kesi.  Ɗan'uwan Charles, Chico Neblett, shi ma ya shiga cikin zanga-zangar rashin tashin hankali a Illinois. 

Chico Neblett ya kasance filin Marshal na Boston Black Panther Party har zuwa Mayu 24, 1969.

 Gudunmawa a rayuwa ta gaba 
An shigar da shi a cikin Babban Zauren 'Yancin Jama'a na Kentucky a cikin 2010.  A wannan shekarar ya kasance a bikin 44th Annual Folklife Festival a Smithsonian. A cikin 2014, ya kasance baƙon Shugaba Barack Obama a Fadar White House . Neblett yana cikin fitattun ƴan wasan kwaikwayo da yawa kuma ya rera waƙa tare da Rutha Mae Harris, Dokta Bernice Johnson Reagon, da Bernice da Cordell Reagon 'yar, Toshi. A wannan lokacin, Cordell Reagon ya mutu. Neblett ya kuma taimaka wa Michelle Obama gudanar da wani taron bita ga yara kusan 200, daga cikinsu akwai Sasha da Malia Obama. Neblett ya gamsu da liyafar da ya yi a Fadar White House, yana mai cewa "ya gane cewa aikin da aka yi a baya ana mutunta shi." 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifaffun 1941
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba