Delmer Berg

Einsley Delmer "Del" Berg (20 ga Disamba, 1915 - 28 ga Fabrairu, 2016)   sojan Amurka ne kuma mai shirya ƙungiyar kwadago wanda ya ba da kansa don yin aiki tare da Brigade na Duniya na XV (mai suna Brigade na Ibrahim Lincoln) a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Spain . Shi ne tsohon soja na karshe da aka sani na Lincoln Brigade.

 Shekaru na farko 
An haife shi a Anaheim, California, Berg ya girma a wani gona kusa da Manteca, sannan ya yi aiki a matsayin matashi a wani gona a Oregon. Daga baya ya ce talaucin iyalinsa ya taimaka masa ya zama mai tsattsauran ra'ayi. A shekara ta 21, ya shiga kungiyar Young Communist League, wacce ke daya daga cikin kungiyoyin da ke daukar ma'aikata masu sa kai don yakin basasar Spain. Ya yi horo na ɗan lokaci tare da tsaron ƙasa na Oregon kafin ya tafi Spain a 1937. A watan Agustan 1938, bayan watanni takwas na yaƙi, ya ji rauni a Valencia lokacin da jiragen fascism suka jefa bam a gidan ibada da yake zaune. Shrapnel daga fashewar ya shiga hanta. Yayinda yake warkewa a asibitin Valencia, Berg ya sadu da ƙungiyar Amurkawa waɗanda suka jagoranci shi ya shiga sabon reshe na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Amurka. Ya kasance mai sha'awar kuma mai aiki a cikin jam'iyyar har zuwa hira ta ƙarshe a shekarar 2014.   Ya yi aiki a cikin Sojojin Amurka a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II kuma an kafa shi a New Guinea da kuma Tsibirin Morotai.

 Ayyuka 
Bayan da aka sake shi, Berg ya koma Modesto, California kuma ya sami aiki inda zai iya. Ya kasance ma'aikacin gona na tsawon shekaru 20. Ya haifi 'ya'ya maza biyu daga aure biyu daban-daban. Ya fara aiki a matsayin mai shirya ƙungiyar kwadago a cikin shekarun 1950, yana aiki tare da United Farm Workers .  Ya wakilci Kwamitin Shirye-shiryen Ma'aikatan Aikin Gona a Washington, DC a kan yanayin gona. Ya zama jami'in Ƙungiyar Ƙasa don Ci gaban Mutanen Launi (NAACP) lokacin da aka zabe shi mataimakin shugaban reshen Stanislaus County. Ya taba gabatar da takarda ga sheriff mai wariyar launin fata na gundumar, yana neman murabus dinsa. A lokacin Red Scare na Biyu, Berg sau da yawa ana cin zarafinsa saboda fafutukar siyasa. A cikin wani bayanin martaba na 2007 a cikin Union Democrat, ya tuna matakan da ya dauka don kaucewa da kuma hana hankalin jami'an FBI.

A matsayin wanda ya tsira na karshe na Brigade na Ibrahim Lincoln, ana neman Berg akai-akai don ganawa. Shawararsa ta ba da gudummawa don yaƙi da fascism a wata ƙasa ta waje an nuna shi a matsayin mai ban sha'awa. A cikin wani labari na PBS show History Detectives da aka mayar da hankali kan wani kayan tarihi daga yakin basasar Spain, ya ba da asali game da kwarewar masu sa kai na Amurka.

A cikin shekaru goma na ƙarshe, Berg ya zauna a Columbia, California .  Ya zama mai shekaru ɗari a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2015.  Ya mutu watanni biyu bayan haka a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, 2016 . 

A ranar 25 ga Maris, 2016, kimanin wata daya bayan mutuwar Berg, Sanata na Amurka John McCain ya wallafa wani labari a cikin The New York Times yana gaishe da Berg da abokan aikinsa waɗanda suka yi yaƙi don dabi'un da suka yi imani da su, a Spain da Amurka lokacin da suka dawo gida.


 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 2016
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1915