Monolith

A monolith ne wani geological fasalin kunshi guda daya babban dutse ko dutse, kamar wasu duwatsu. Rushewar ƙasa yawanci yana fallasa tsarin yanayin ƙasa, wanda galibi ana yin sa da dutse mai ƙarfi ko dutse mai metamorphic. Wasu monoliths sune matattarar dutsen wuta, mai tsayi mai tsayi wanda ke cika iska na dutsen wuta.

A cikin gine-gine, kalmar tana da haɗuwa mai yawa tare da Megalith, wanda aka saba amfani dashi don prehistory, kuma ana iya amfani dashi a cikin mahallin gine-ginen dutse wanda ya kasance a haɗe da dutse mai ƙarfi, kamar a cikin coci na monolithic, ko kuma manyan duwatsu irin su obelisks, siffofi, ginshiƙan monolithic ko manyan Arkitraves, waɗanda ƙila an motsa su da nisa bayan hawan dutse. Hakanan ana iya amfani dashi da manyan ƙarancin kankara da ke motsawa ta hanyar karfi na halitta.

Kalmar ta samo, ta hanyar Latin , daga tsohuwar kalmar Helenanci μονόλιθος (  ), daga μόνος (  ) ma'ana "daya" ko "daya" da λίθος (  ) ma'ana "dutse".

 Abubuwan da ke tattare da yanayin ƙasa 
Manyan sanannun monoliths sun hada da:

 Afirka 

 Aso Rock, Najeriya
 Ben Amera, Mauritania
 Dutsen Brandberg, Namibia
 Sibebe, Eswatini
 Zuma Rock, Najeriya
 Dutsen Lubiri, Angola
 Dutsen Poi, Kenya
 Babban Sphinx na Giza
 Oruku Rock, Ososo, Jihar Edo, Najeriya

 Antarctica 

 Ginin Scullin

 Asiya 

 Batu Caves, Selangor, Malaysia 
 Ahmedabad, Gujarat, Indiya
 Gilbert Hill, Mumbai, Maharashtra, Indiya
 Ellora" id="mwgg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kailasa temple, Ellora">Haikali na Kailasa, Ellora, Maharashtra, Indiya
 Namakkal_Fort" id="mwhw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Namakkal Fort">Ginin Namakkal, Namakkal da Tamil Nadu, Indiya
 Malaikottai, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, Indiya
 St. Thomas Mount, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Indiya
 Bellary Fort, Bellary, Indiya
 Madhugiri Betta, Karnataka, Indiya
 Yana, Karnataka, Indiya
 Bhongir, Telangana, Indiya
 Ekasila, Warangal, Indiya
 Dutsen Kelam, Indonesia
 Dutsen Pico de Loro, Philippines
 Dutsen Pulumbato, Philippines
 Sangla Hill, Pakistan
 Savandurga, Karnataka, Indiya
 Sigiriya, Sri Lanka

 Ostiraliya 

 Bald Rock, kusa da Tenterfield, New South Wales
 Dutsen Augustus (Burringurrah) , Yammacin Ostiraliya (NOTE: wannan ba ainihin monolith ba ne kamar yadda aka fi sani, amma, maimakon haka, monocline) 
 Dutsen Coolum, Queensland
 Dutsen Wudinna, Kudancin Australia
 Dutsen Pine, Victoria
 Uluru, Yankin Arewa

 Turai 

 Kalamos, Anafi, Girka
 Katskhi Pillar, Georgia
 Levski G., Sofia, Bulgaria
 Logan Rock, Treen, Cornwall, IngilaƘasar Ingila
 Ginin Sardières, Sollières-Sardières, Faransa
 Penyal d'Ifac, Calpe, Al'ummar Valencian, Spain
 Peña de Arcos, Arcos de la Frontera, Andalusia, Spain
 Peña de los Enamorados, Antequera, Andalusia, Spain (a Gidan Tarihin Duniya) 
 Rauk, Sweden
 Gibraltar" id="mw9w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rock of Gibraltar">Dutsen Gibraltar, Gibraltar
 Monaco" id="mw-g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rock of Monaco">Dutsen Monaco, Monaco-Ville, Monaco
 Rock Cappa, San Luca, Italiya

 Arewacin Amurka 

 Amurka 

 Mala'iku sun sauka, Gidan shakatawa na Sihiyona, Utah
 Beacon Rock, Columbia River Gorge, Washington
 Dutsen Bottleneck, Dutsen Sids, Utah
 Castle Rock, Pineville, West Virginia
 Chimney Rock, Bayard, Nebraska
 Chimney Rock, Chimney Rock da ke Arewacin Carolina
 Kotun da Kurkuku Rocks, Bridgeport, Nebraska
 Hasumiyar Iblis, Wyoming
 El Capitan, Yosemite National Park, California
 Enchanted Rock, Llano County, Texas
 Frog Woman Rock, Mendocino County, California
 Babban White Throne, Zion National Park, Utah
 Half Dome, Yosemite National Park, California
 Haystack Rock, Clatsop County, Oregon
 Dubi Glass Rock, Transylvania County, North Carolina
 Moro Rock, Sequoia National Park, California
 Gidan ajiyar Quincy, Quincy, Massachusetts
 Gidan tunawa na Scotts Bluff, Gering, Nebraska
 Shiprock, San Juan County, New Mexico
 Dutsen Dutse, Dutsen dutsen, Jojiya
 Dutsen Dutse, Dutsen dutsen, Arewacin Carolina
 Rashin Lokaci, Cimarron, New Mexico
 Wolf Rock, Linn County, Oregon


 Stawamus Chief, Squamish, British Columbia
 Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve, Quebec  ' ' ' 

 Mexico 

 La Peña de Bernal, Queretaro; an yi iƙirarin cewa ita ce ta uku mafi girma a duniya
 Las Piedrotas, kusa da garin Tapalpa, Jalisco.


 Cochamó Valley, da yawa daga cikin dutsen dutse, Chile
 El Peñón, wanda aka fi sani da El Peñol Stone ko kuma La Piedra, Colombia
 Pão de Azúcar, Brazil
 Pedra da Gávea, Brazil mafi girma a duniya a bakin tekun
 Pedra da Galinha Choca, Brazil
 Torres del Paine, Chile

 A waje da Duniya 

 Phobos monolith a kan PhobosTsoro
 Ginin Mars

 Abubuwan da ke da muhimmanci 
Tsarin da aka tono a matsayin naúrar daga matrix da ke kewaye da shi ko fitowar dutse.

 Dutsen kalandar Aztec - "Dutse na Rana"
 Lalibela" id="mwAZg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Church of Saint George, Lalibela">Cocin Saint George a Lalibela, Habasha, yana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u masu yawa a Habasha.
 Manyan duwatsu waɗanda suka shiga cikin ganuwar Gidan Osaka, Japan.
 Dutsen Coyolxauhqui wani dutse na Aztec
 Ellora Caves - Gidan Tarihin Duniya na UNESCO
 Babban Sphinx na Giza - "Sphinx na Masar"
 Hoton Gommateshwara na Bahubali a Sravanabelagola, Carnataca, Indiya
 Obelisks - duba wannan labarin don jerin
 Dutsen Ogham, an rubuta duwatsu masu tsaye a duk faɗin Ireland
 Ruwan dutse
 Dutse mai tsaye
 Stelae
 Yankin dutse
 Dutse na Mace Mai Ciki, Baalbek
 Stonehenge a Ingila ta yanzu
 Longstones ko Devil's Quoits, Avebury, Wiltshire, Ingila
 Gine-gine na Vijayanagar a kudancin Indiya na yanzu

 Manazarta