Cinikin mutane a Cambodia

A shekara ta 2006, Kambodiya ta kasance tushen, wucewa, da kuma makoma ga fataucin mutane. An ruwaito cewa masu fataucin mutane sun shirya kungiyoyin masu aikata laifuka, iyaye, dangi, abokai, abokan tarayya, da maƙwabta.

Cambodia ta tabbatar da Yarjejeniyar TIP ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta 2000 a watan Yulin 2007. 

Duk da cewa fataucin mutane laifi ne a Cambodia,  kasar tana da babbar matsalar yawon bude ido ta jima'i ta yara;   wasu yara iyayensu ne ke sayar da su, yayin da wasu ke son abin da suke tunanin cewa aikin da aka ba su kamar mai ba da abinci ne, amma sai aka tilasta su cikin karuwanci. Sau da yawa ana kama yara, ana doke su, kuma ana fama da yunwa don tilasta musu yin karuwanci. Har ila yau, Masana'antun zamba sun karu a Cambodia a cikin shekarun 2020.

A cikin 2022, Rahoton Kasuwancin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ya rage Cambodia zuwa "Tier 3" saboda gazawar Gwamnatin Kambodiya ta cika mafi ƙarancin ka'idoji don kawar da fataucin mutane da rashin isasshen ƙoƙari don magance fataucin mutum. Cambodia a baya ta tashi tsakanin Tier 2 da jerin masu tsaro na Tier 2."Cambodia 2005". HumanTrafficking.org. 2005-05-06. Archived from the original on 2006-04-20. Retrieved 2012-02-10. Kasar ta kasance a Tier 3 a cikin 2023.

A cikin 2023, Ƙididdigar Laifuka ta Ƙungiya ta ba ƙasar maki 8.5 daga cikin 10 don fataucin mutane, yana lura da karuwar lambobi bayan COVID.

 Bincike 
Wani binciken UNICEF ya kammala cewa kashi 35% na karuwanci 15,000 na Cambodia yara ne da ba su kai shekara 16 ba. Kusan dukkanin gidajen karuwai na Kambodiya mallakar Vietnamese ne, tare da mafi yawan karuwai na zuriyar Vietnamese kuma bayi na jima'i da aka kama na wasu kabilun. Ana fataucin maza don aiki na tilas a cikin noma, kamun kifi, da masana'antun gine-gine. Ana fataucin mata don cin zarafin jima'i da aiki na tilas a masana'antu ko a matsayin ma'aikatan gida. Ana fataucin yara don cin zarafin jima'i da aiki na tilas a cikin zoben bara, neman, da sayar da titi."Cambodia 2005". HumanTrafficking.org. 2005-05-06. Archived from the original on 2006-04-20. Retrieved 2012-02-10.

Wuraren da aka saba amfani da su don wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane sune Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, da Sihanoukville . 

A watan Maris na shekara ta 2025, gwamnatin Kambodiya ta bayyana cewa shari'o'in fataucin mutane sun karu a shekarar 2024, tare da jimlar shari'oʼi 197 - 33 fiye da shekarar da ta gabata. Hukumomi sun ba da rahoton cewa sun kori 'yan kasar Sin 2,695,' yan kasar Vietnam 1,198 da' yan kasar Indonesia 861 da ke da hannu a shari'ar fataucin mutane.

 Yanayi 
An bayar da rahoton cewa 'yan karuwanci suna ɗaure kananan yara da suke budurwa. Ba za a sanya waɗannan yara suyi aiki ba har sai an gabatar da su ga jerin masu neman kuɗi, kamar manyan jami'an soja, 'yan siyasa,' yan kasuwa, da masu yawon bude ido na kasashen waje. 'Yan mata da ke aiki a gidajen karuwai suna aiki, bayi na jima'i; ba sa karɓar kuɗi, abinci ne kawai, kuma masu gadi da makamai sun hana su gudu. Sau da yawa ana kama yara, ana doke su, kuma ana fama da yunwa don tilasta musu yin karuwanci

 Shari'o'i 

 Karuwanci da aka tilasta 
Kambodiya ƙasa ce mai wucewa da makoma ga mata waɗanda ke fama da fataucin mutane da cin zarafin jima'i a kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Mata daga yankunan karkara na Cambodia, China, da Vietnam sun zama ganima ga hanyoyin fataucin mutane da masu fataucin da ke jigilar su zuwa manyan birane inda ake sayar da su ko cin zarafin jima'i.

Wani rahoto na UNAIDS na 2016 ya kiyasta yawan ma'aikatan jima'i a Cambodia a 34,000.

 Cinikin jima'i na yara 
Cambodia tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan wuraren karuwanci na yara da yawon shakatawa na jima'i wanda ya shafi yara.

Ana sayar da yara masu shekaru 3 a matsayin bayi don jima'i. Ta hanyar wasu kimantawa, ana sayen daruruwan dubban yara, ana sayar da su, ko kuma an sace su a duk duniya a kowace shekara sannan aka tilasta musu yin jima'i. ECPAT Cambodia ta ba da rahoton cewa kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na wadanda aka yi wa fataucin karuwanci yara ne.

A shekara ta 1995, an yi wa wani yaro mai shekaru 15 da aka yi fataucin karuwanci a wani gidan karuwai a gundumar Svay Por ta Battambang duka har ya mutu.

 Masu lalata yara na kasashen waje 
MOI ta ba da rahoton kama 'yan kasashen waje 31 da suka yi lalata da yara a Cambodia a shekara ta 2009.

A cewar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da Hukumar Kula da Ci Gaban Kasa da Kasa ta Amurka (USAID), an yi imanin cewa tsakanin mutane 100,000 da 150,000 suna aiki a karkashin tilasta yanayi a cibiyoyin zamba a Cambodia.

Wadanda abin ya shafa sun fito ne daga ko'ina cikin Asiya. Ana janye su zuwa Cambodia ta hanyar cibiyoyin aikata laifuka waɗanda ke sanya tayin aiki na karya a dandamali kamar Facebook, Telegram, ko WeChat. Tallace-tallace sun yi alkawarin ayyukan ofis da aka biya da kyau a cikin kasuwancin kan layi ko kamfanonin fasaha da ke zaune a Cambodia.

Bayan sun isa, sau da yawa ana cire mutane daga takardun shaidansu, an tilasta su, kuma ana tsare su ba tare da son ransu ba a wuraren zamba. Idan ba sa son zamba, suna da haɗari ga girbi. 

A ranar 17 ga watan Agustan 2022, 'yan Vietnam 42 da suka mutu sun tsere daga gidan caca na Golden Phoenix kusa da tashar binciken iyakar Chrey Thom ta hanyar yin iyo a fadin Kogin Binh Di. Daga cikinsu, wani yaro mai shekaru 16 ya nitse yayin da yake haye kogi. A ranar 17 ga Satumba 2022, wani rukuni na mutane 60 na Vietnam sun tsere daga gidan caca a Birnin Bavet a Lardin Svay Rieng. 'Yan sanda na Kambodiya daga baya sun sami nasarar ceto wasu' yan kasar Vietnam 15.

 Manazarta 
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba