Sauya TO

TransformTO wani shiri ne da birnin Toronto ya ɗauka don kawo birnin zuwa tsaka tsaki na carbon nan da 2040.TransformTO". City of Toronto. 2017-11-17. Retrieved 2022-09-24 Majalisar birni ta amince da shirin gaba ɗaya a cikin Yuli 2017, kuma yana da abubuwan da ke magance gine-gine, sufuri, sharar gida, da tsarin halitta.Tun da farko shirin ya fara ne don mayar da martani ga Yarjejeniyar Paris ta 2016, da nufin kaiwa ga isar da iskar gas ta sifiri nan da 2050, amma an inganta tsarin lokacin bayan ayyana dokar ta baci ta 2019 na majalisar birni ta majalisar birni.

Yayin da babban makasudin TransformTO shine isa ga iskar carbon-sifili, kuma yana da nufin cimma fa'idodin haɗin gwiwa waɗanda ke tasiri ga rayuwar mutanen Toronto. Don haka, shirin ya shafi daidaiton zamantakewa, lafiyar jama'a, kariya ga kungiyoyi masu karamin karfi, da inganta tattalin arzikin gida."City council unanimously passes TransformTO climate plan". thestar.com. 2017-07-04. Retrieved 2022-09-24.

 Tarihi 
Tun a shekarar 2015 aka fara shawarwarin shirin, yayin da ake ci gaba da tattaunawar Paris."Cities take lead in climate change battle". thestar.com. 2015-11-27. Retrieved 2022-09-24 Ya gabaci dokar gwamnatin tarayya ta 2020 na rashin isar da iskar gas, wanda ya sanya manufa ta tsaka tsaki na carbon nan da 2050 ta zama doka. An ƙaddamar da shawarwarin tare da jagoranci daga Majalisar Birni, kuma an yi shi ne a matsayin haɗin gwiwa tsakanin mahalli na birni da sashin makamashi da Asusun Kula da yanayi, tare da shigarwa daga wasu sassan 10 da wakilan al'umma 20, ciki har da kungiyoyin 'yan asalin.

Tun da farko shirin yana da nufin rage hayaƙin carbon da kashi 80% nan da 2050. A cikin Disamba 2021, wanda dan majalisa Mike Layton ya motsa, birnin ya tsara sabon tsarin lokacin isa net-zero nan da 2040, shekaru 10 kafin burin kasa.

Majalisar Kwadago ta Toronto da York ta amince da shirin.TransformTO and Getting to Net Zero". Toronto & York Region Labour Council. Retrieved 2022-09-24.

 Dabarun 
Shirin ya ƙunshi dabarun sassa huɗu, wanda ya shafi gine-gine, sufuri, sharar gida, da tsarin halitta.

 Mulki 
A cikin Mayu 2022, Majalisar Birnin Toronto ta amince da wani "Asusun Lissafi da Tsarin Gudanarwa" da aka ƙirƙira wanda ke nufin jagorantar aiwatar da dabarun na dogon lokaci. Tsarin ya yi daidai da tsarin shirin aiwatar da yanayi na C40. Yana kira da a halicci rukunoni guda uku:

Ƙungiyar Bayar da Shawarar Yanayi (CAG) tana jagorantar haɓakawa da aiwatar da dabarun TransformTO. CAG ta ƙunshi mambobi 20 da ke wakiltar ƙungiyoyin al'umma, ƙungiyoyin masana'antu, kamfanonin makamashi, da ƙungiyoyin jama'a. Membobin CAG suna neman a gabatar da su, kuma su hadu sau hudu a shekara.

Kwamitin Gudanarwa na Haɗin gwiwar CanjiTO yana daidaita tsakanin ma'aikatan birni da ƙungiyoyi don cimma burin sifiri.

Teburin Jagorancin Yanayi na Net Zero yana daidaitawa tsakanin manyan ma'aikatan gudanarwa na birni a cikin sassan birni.

 Aiwatarwa 
Ƙarƙashin tsarin gine-ginenta, Birnin Toronto yana ba da lamuni na sake fasalin makamashi don inganta babban birnin da ke rage bukatun makamashi na gine-gine. A cikin sashin sufuri, jiragen ruwa da ke haɗa birni da tsibirin Toronto ana shirin canza su zuwa wutar lantarki. Hukumar Kula da Kiliya ta Toronto ta ƙaddamar da wani shiri na tashoshin cajin motocin lantarki a wuraren ajiye motoci na birni.

Kungiyoyin al'umma sun kuma dauki matakin sauyin yanayi a karkashin inuwar shirin, gami da kungiyoyi masu karfafa hawan keke a matsayin wani nau'i na motsi mai laushi. Mazauna yankin Danforth suna jagorantar wani yunƙuri na sake gyara gidajensu don rage hayakin da suke fitarwa.Syed, Fatima (November 25, 2022). "More green construction, less gravel mining: Ford walks back some environmental changes in Ontario housing bill". The Narwhal. Retrieved 2025-04-23

Duk da ci gaban da aka samu har zuwa 2022, ba a yi hasashen birnin zai kai ga burinsa na 2030 ba, wanda hakan ya sa da wuya ya kai ga 2040.Doug Ford's new housing bill guts green building law he voted for as Toronto councillor, say critics". thestar.com. 2022-11-01. Retrieved 2023-05-22.

The Toronto Green Standard (TGS) shine ma'aunin ƙira mai dorewa ga duk sabbin gine-gine masu zaman kansu da na birni a cikin birni. Yana daya daga cikin ginshikan dabarun TransformTO.

 Rigingimu 
A ƙarshen 2022, gwamnatin Ontario ta zartar da kudirin doka na 23, mai taken Ƙarin Gina Gidan Gida. Kudirin ya ƙunshi tanadin code na ginin da ya ƙetare ƙa'idar Toronto Green, daga baya an soke tanade-tanaden.

A tsakiyar 2023, gwamnatin lardin ta ba da izini ga tashar jiragen ruwa ta Port Lands don haɓaka ƙarfinsa daga iskar gas, don haka ƙara yawan iskar carbon na Toronto da kuma sa ya fi wuya a cimma burin TransformTO.

Kudirin doka na 2024 da gwamnatin lardin Doug Ford mai ra'ayin mazan jiya mai taken "Rage Gridlock, Saving You Time Act" ya ba da umarnin cire hanyoyin kekuna a kan manyan tituna uku a Toronto. Wani rahoto da ma’aikatan birnin suka fitar ya bayyana cewa, kawar da hanyoyin kekuna zai jawo wa birnin asarar dala miliyan 48, baya ga asarar dala miliyan 27 da aka kashe wajen gina kayayyakin more rayuwa, kuma hakan zai kawo cikas ga kokarin cimma shirin na TransformTO. Majalisar birnin ta kada kuri'ar amincewa da kudirin adawa da dokar, gami da ta hanyar doka.Toronto city council voted against more gas-plant production. The province is making it happen anyway". thestar.com. 2023-05-29. Retrieved 2023-06-05.

 Manazarta 

Category: Kanada