Garin Pequannock, New Jersey

Pequannock Township (mai suna pa-QUAN-nick ) wani New Jersey)">gari ne a cikin Morris County, a cikin jihar New Jersey ta Amurka . Ya zuwa , yawan mutanen garin ya kai 15,571,   karuwar 31 (+0.2%) daga ƙididdigar ƙididdigal na 2010 na 15,540,  wanda hakan ya nuna karuwar 1,652 (+11.9%) daga 13,888 da aka ƙidaya a ƙidayar 2000. Babban al'umma a cikin garin shine wurin da aka tsara na Pompton Plains.

Sunan "Pequannock", kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin sunan garin da na Kogin Pequannock, ana zaton an samo shi ne daga kalmar Lenni Lenape 'Yan asalin Amurka Paquettahhnuake, ma'ana "ƙasa mai tsabta a shirye ko kuma a shirya shi don noma".    Sunan "Pompton" wasu kafofin sun nuna shi don nufin "wurin da suke kama kifi mai laushi".  

New Jersey Monthly ya sanya Pequannock Township a matsayin "Mafi kyawun Bang ga Buck" a New Jersey kuma na 9 gabaɗaya a cikin fitowar 2011 na "Mafi Kyawun Wuraren Rayuwa" a New York. Daga nan ne aka sanya shi a matsayi na 14 gabaɗaya a cikin 2013 na "Mafi kyawun Wuraren Rayuwa". A cikin fitowar 2015 na "Mafi kyawun Wuraren Rayuwa" a New Jersey, Pequannock ya kasance na 4 gaba ɗaya.

Sunan yankin ya koma akalla har zuwa Maris 1, 17, lokacin da aka kira shi "Poquanick", wani yanki a Hunterdon County. An kafa shi a matsayin "Poquanock Township" a ranar  ga Maris, 1740,  a matsayin mafi girman gari na gundumar, abin da yanzu yana da al'umma mai murabba'in kilomita 18.2 tare da Pompton Plains a arewacinsa kuma tsohuwar Pequannock a kudancinsa ta kasance babban yanki mai murabbaʼin kilomita 176-na (460 ) na yankunan karkara da Dutch suka zauna bayan Arent Schuyler da abokan hulɗa suka sayi shi a cikin 1695 da 1696 An kafa garin ne ta hanyar Dokar Garin New Jersey ta 1798 a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin rukunin farko na New Jersey na ƙauyuka 104 a ranar 21 ga Fabrairu, 1798. 

A tsawon lokaci, an raba kananan hukumomi da yawa daga garin: Jefferson Township a ranar 11 ga Fabrairu, 1804; Rockaway Township a mokolo 8 ga Afrilu, 1844; Boonton Township a kilumbu 11 ga Afrilu. 1867; Montville Township a kan 11 ga Afriru, 1867; Butler Borough a ranar 13 ga Maris, 1901; Kinnelon Borough a mokolo 21 ga Maris, 1922; Lincoln Park Borough a kan 25 ga Afrilu: da Riverdale Borough a matsayin 

A lokacin Yaƙin Juyin Juya Halin Amurka, sojojin Comte de Rochambeau da George Washington sun kafa sansani a kan abin da ke yanzu shafin yanar gizon Pequannock Valley Middle School. Yayinda Washington ya zauna a Gidan Schuyler-Colfax da ke kusa da Pompton, tarihin baki da ba a tabbatar da shi ba ya bayyana cewa ya halarci hidimar coci a cikin Ikilisiyar Reformed ta Farko da ke cikin Pompton Plains, wanda aka fi sani da Gidan Taron Pompton, wanda aka gina a 1771. Mandeville Inn, wanda ke kan shafin inda sojoji suka yi sansani a lokacin yakin, an gina shi a cikin 1788 kuma Garret Hobart ne ya taɓa mallakar shi, daga baya Mataimakin Shugaban Amurka. Dutsen da ke da kwanan wata yanzu yana cikin makarantar Pequannock Valley Middle School lokacin da aka rushe Inn kuma aka maye gurbinsa da makarantar a 1950.

A lokacin yakin basasa, Pequannock ya kasance tasha a kan hanyar dogo ta karkashin kasa.  Gidan Giles Mandeville (wanda kuma aka gina shi a cikin 1788), filin da dutsen dutse da ke 515 Newark-Pompton Turnpike, wanda aka yi imanin ya zama hanyar hanya ga bayi da yawa masu gudu, har yanzu yana tsaye a yau, kuma ana amfani da shi azaman Manse na Cocin Farko na Farko tun 1953..

Shafukan tarihi da ke cikin garin Pequannock sun hada da: 

 Gidan Ackerson Mead Clark, wani babban gida na farfadowa na Girka wanda aka gina a cikin shekarun 1870. 
 Bankin Bankin
 Gidan Giles Mandeville
 Mandeville Inn
 Gidan Martin Berry, gidan Dutch da aka gina a cikin 1720, yana mai da shi na biyu mafi tsufa a Pequannock.
 Gidan Paul DeBow
 Gidan Paul Barney DeBow
 Hanyar Ruwa ta Ƙananan
 Dam din Pompton, wanda aka gina a 1837 don samar da ruwa ga Morris Canal.
 An gina Tashar jirgin kasa ta Pompton Plains a 1872 kuma ta ba da sabis na jirgin kasa na fasinja har zuwa 1966. An kara shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places a ranar 5 ga Maris, 2008, tashar tana aiki a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Pequannock . 

 Yanayin ƙasa 
A cewar Ofishin Ƙididdigar Amurka, garin yana da jimlar yanki na murabba'in kilomita 7.11 (18.41 km2), gami da murabba'i kilomita 6.79 (17.58 km2) na ƙasa da murabbaʼin kilomita 0.32 (0.83 km2) na ruwa (4.53%).   

Garin Pequannock yana cikin gabashin Morris County, tare da Hanyar 23, kimanin kilomita 5 (8.0) arewacin musayar Hanyar 23 tare da Hadin Garin 80 da Hanyar Amurka 46. Interstate 287 in New Jersey">Interstate 80 ya haye kusurwar arewa maso yammacin garin, tare da cikakken musayar arewacin garin a cikin garin Riverdale. Pequannock Township yana da nisan kilomita 32 a yammacin Birnin New York.

Al'ummomin da ba a haɗa su ba, yankuna da sunayen wurare da ke cikin wani ɓangare ko gaba ɗaya a cikin garin sun haɗa da Pequannock da Pompton Plains, kowannensu yana aiki da ofishin gidan waya daban na Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka.

Pequannock Township tana da iyaka da kananan hukumomin Kinnelon, Lincoln Park da Riverdale a cikin Morris County; da Pompton Lakes da Wayne a cikin Passaic County.

 Yawan jama'a 

 Ƙididdigar shekara ta 2010 
Ƙididdigar Amurka ta 2010 ta ƙidaya mutane 15,540, gidaje 6,471, da iyalai 3,986 a cikin garin.  Yawan jama'a ya kasance 2,302.7 a kowace murabba'in mil (889.1/km2).  Akwai rukunin gidaje 6,794 a matsakaicin yawa na 1,006.7 a kowace murabba'in mil (388.7/km2).  Kayan shafa na launin fata ya kasance 95.76% (14,881) Fari, 0.48% (75) Baƙar fata ko Ba'amurke, 0.09% (14) Ba'amurke, 1.94% (302) Asiya, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.89% (138) daga sauran jinsin, 0.89% (138) daga sauran jinsi) 4% ko 1.0.8  Hispanic ko Latino na kowace kabila sun kasance 4.52% (703) na yawan jama'a

Daga cikin gidaje 6,471, kashi 26.2% suna da yara a ƙarƙashin shekaru 18; kashi 52.9% ma'aurata ne da ke zaune tare; kashi 6.4% suna da mace mai gida ba tare da miji ba kuma kashi 38.4% ba iyalai ba ne. Daga cikin dukkan gidaje, kashi 35.6% sun kunshi mutane kuma kashi 25.5% suna da wani da ke zaune shi kaɗai wanda ke da shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin girman iyali ya kasance 2.40 kuma matsakaicin girman iyalin ya kasance 3.18.

21.5% na yawan jama'a sun kasance 'yan kasa da shekaru 18, 6.8% daga 18 zuwa 24, 19.4% daga 25 zuwa 44, 27.4% daga 45 zuwa 64, da 24.9% waɗanda shekarunsu suka kai 65 ko fiye.  Matsakaicin shekarun ya kasance shekaru 46.2.  Ga kowane mata 100, yawan jama'a yana da maza 85.2.  Ga kowane mata 100 masu shekaru 18 zuwa sama akwai maza 81.3.

Binciken Cibiyar Kidayar Jama'a ta 2006-2010 na Amurka ya nuna cewa (a cikin 2010 da aka daidaita hauhawar farashin kaya) kudin shiga tsakani na gida shine $84,322 (tare da gefen kuskure na +/- $4,784) kuma matsakaicin kudin shiga iyali shine $109,572 (+/- $9,602).  Maza suna da matsakaicin kudin shiga na $77,988 (+/- $7,857) sabanin $50,744 (+/- $7,369) na mata.  Kudin shiga kowane mutum na garin shine $42,016 (+/- $2,741).  Kusan 1.8% na iyalai da 3.1% na yawan jama'a sun kasance ƙasa da layin talauci, gami da 4.7% na waɗanda ke ƙasa da shekaru 18 da 4.3% na waɗanda shekarunsu suka kai 65 ko sama da haka.

ta ƙidaya mutane 13,888, gidaje 5,026, da iyalai 3,829 a cikin garin. Yawan jama'a ya kasance mazauna 1,965.1 a kowace murabba'in mil (758.7/km2). Akwai gidaje 5,097 a matsakaicin matsakaicin 721.2 a kowace murabba'in mil (278.5/km2). Tsarin launin fata na garin ya kasance 96.60% fari, 0.30% Ba'amurke, 0.12% 'Yan asalin Amurka, 1.91% Asiya, 0.50% daga wasu kabilu, da 0.58% daga kabilu biyu ko fiye. Hispanic ko Latino na kowane kabila sun kasance 2.94% na yawan jama'a.

Akwai gidaje 5,026, daga cikinsu kashi 35.6% suna da yara a ƙarƙashin shekaru 18 da ke zaune tare da su, kashi 65.5% ma'aurata ne da ke zaune mmogo, kashi 7.8% suna da mace mai gida ba tare da miji ba, kuma kashi 23.8% ba iyalai ba ne. 20.9% na dukkan gidaje sun kunshi mutane, kuma 8.8% suna da wani da ke zaune shi kaɗai wanda ke da shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin girman iyali ya kasance 2.76 kuma matsakaicin girman iyalin ya kasance 3.23 . 

A cikin garin yawan jama'a ya bazu, tare da kashi 25.9% a ƙarƙashin shekaru 18, 5.8% daga 18 zuwa 24, 29.6% daga 25 zuwa 44, 24.6% daga 45 zuwa 64, da kuma 14.1% waɗanda suka kai shekaru 65 ko sama da haka. Matsakaicin shekarun ya kasance shekaru 39. Ga kowane mata 100, akwai maza 92.9. Ga kowane mata 100 masu shekaru 18 da sama, akwai maza 90.5.

Matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na iyali a cikin garin ya kai $ 72,729, kuma matsakaicin kuɗin haya na iyali ya kai $ 84,487. Maza suna da matsakaicin kuɗin shiga na $ 61,093 tare da $ 38,523 ga mata. Kudin shiga na kowane mutum a garin ya kai $ 31,892. Kimanin kashi 2.5% na iyalai da kashi 3.0% na yawan jama'a sun kasance ƙasa da layin talauci, gami da kashi 3.4% na waɗanda ba su kai shekara 18 ba da kuma kashi 4.8% na waɗanda ke da shekaru 65 ko sama da haka.

 Gwamnati 
Tun daga 1 ga Janairu, 1956, garin yana aiki a cikin Dokar Faulkner, wacce aka fi sani da Dokar Yarjejeniya ta Zaɓaɓɓiyar Municipal, ƙarƙashin Tsarin Karamar Hukumar-Manage E.  Garin yana ɗaya daga cikin gundumomi 42 (na 564) a duk faɗin jihar waɗanda ke amfani da wannan nau'in gwamnati.  Majalisar dai ta kunshi mambobi biyar ne da aka zaba gaba daya a kuri'ar jam'iyyar da za ta yi wa'adi na shekaru hudu a kan karagar mulki, inda ko dai kujeru biyu ko uku za su fafata a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata a matsayin wani bangare na babban zaben kasar na watan Nuwamba.  A taron sake fasalin kasa da ake yi na shekara-shekara, ‘yan majalisar za su zabi daya daga cikin mambobinsu domin ya zama kantomomi, wani kuma a matsayin mataimakin magajin gari, wanda kowanne zai yi wa’adin shekara daya.    Majalisar Gari ta dauki hayar Manajan Gari, wanda ke aiki a matsayin babban jami’in gudanarwa da gudanarwa na garin

Ya zuwa 2023R noprint asof-tag update" data-ve-ignore="" style="display:none;">[update], Majalisar Birnin Pequannock ta kunshi Magajin garin David G. Kohle (R, lokacin a kan majalisa ya ƙare a ranar 31 ga Disamba, 2024; lokacin a matsayin magajin gari ya ƙare a 2023), Mataimakin Magajin gari Ryan Herd (R, kalmar a kan majalisun ta ƙare a 2024; lokacin da mataimakin magajin gari zai ƙare a 2023, John Driesse (R, 2026), Melissa Florance-Lynch (R, 2026) da Kyle Russell

A watan Yulin 2021, Majalisar Gundumar ta nada John Driesse don cika kujerar da ta ƙare a watan Disamba na 2022 wanda Richard Phelan ya rike har sai da ya yi murabus daga mukamin a watan da ya gabata.

Ed Engelbart an kira shi Tarihin Garin, biyo bayan ƙuduri da aka zartar a ranar 10 ga Mayu, 2011, wanda ya sa ya zama mutum na farko da aka sanya masa suna a wannan matsayi a cikin shekaru goma.

 Wakilan Tarayya, jihohi da gundumar 
Garin Pequannock yana cikin Gundumar Majalisa ta 11  kuma yana daga cikin gundumar majalisa ta 26 ta New Jersey. 

Ga Majalisa ta Amurka ta 119, -ve-ignore="" href="./Mikie_Sherrill" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mikie Sherrill">Mikie Sherrill (D, ) ne ke wakiltar . New Jersey tana wakiltar a   Democrat  (  (, lokacin ya kare 2031).

For the Taron 2024-2025, daGundumar majalisa ta 26naMajalisar Dokokin New Jerseyan wakilta shi a cikinMajalisar Dattawa ta Jihata hanyarJoseph Pennacchio (Abin da ya fi dacewa da shi) R,Garin Rockaway) kuma a cikinBabban Taronta hanyarBrian Bergen (R,Garin Denville) da kumaJay Webber (R,Filayen MorrisRashin amfani da shi[78]

 Siyasa 

|}Ya zuwa watan Maris na shekara ta , akwai jimlar masu jefa kuri'a 10,911 a garin Pequannock, daga cikinsu 4,042 (37.0%) sun yi rajista a matsayin 'yan Republican, 2,242 (20.5%) sun yi rajistar a matsayin 'Yan Democrat, kuma 4,625 (42.4%) sun yi rijista a matsayin Ba a haɗa shi ba. Akwai masu jefa kuri'a 2 da suka yi rajista a matsayin Libertarians ko Green.

A cikin Zaben shugaban kasa na 2004, dan jam'iyyar Republican Mitt Romney ya samu kashi 58.8% na kuri'un (4,850 da aka jefa), a gaban dan jam'iyya Barack Obama da kashi 40.3% (kotu 3,326), da sauran 'yan takara da kashi 0.9% (kotu 76), daga cikin kuri'u 8,309 da masu jefa kuri'a 11,383 da aka yi rajista a garin (kotu 57 sun lalacewa), don yawan masu jefa kuriʼa 73.0% . A cikin zaben shugaban kasa na shekara ta 2008, dan jam'iyyar Republican John McCain ya samu kashi 58.8% na kuri'un (5,341 da aka jefa), a gaban dan jam'iyya Barack Obama da kashi 39.7% (kotu 3,608) da sauran 'yan takara da kashi 0.9% (kotu 84), daga cikin kuri'u 9,088 da masu jefa kuri'a 11,236 da aka yi rajista a garin suka jefa, don samun kashi 80.9%. A cikin zaben shugaban kasa na shekara ta 2004, Jamhuriyar Republican George W. Bush ya sami kashi 62.0% na kuri'un (ƙididdigar 4,889 da aka jefa), ya fi na Democrat John Kerry da kashi 37.1% (ƙididdiga 2,925) da sauran 'yan takara da 0.4% (ƙididdige 45), daga cikin kuri'u 7,886 da aka jefa ta masu jefa kuri'a 10,055 na garin, don kashi 78.4 na masu jefa kuriʼa.

A zaben gwamna na 2013, dan jam'iyyar Republican Chris Christie ya samu kashi 68.6% na kuri'u (3,695 da aka kada), a gaban Democrat Barbara Buono da kashi 29.9% (kiri'u 1,612), da sauran 'yan takara da suka samu kashi 1.5% ( kuri'u 82), daga cikin kuri'u 5,436 da 'yan garin suka kada, 401 da suka samu kuri'u 11.  ya kai 48.1%.  A zaben gwamna na 2009, dan jam'iyyar Republican Chris Christie ya samu kashi 58.5% na kuri'u (kuri'u 3,550 da aka kada), yayin da dan jam'iyyar Democrat Jon Corzine ya samu kashi 33.1% ( kuri'u 2,008), Chris Daggett mai zaman kansa ya samu kashi 6.9% ( kuri'u 420) da sauran 'yan takara da suka samu kashi 0.8% ( kuri'u 46), daga cikin 'yan takara 0.8% ( kuri'u 49 da aka kada)  Mutane 11,127 ne suka yi rajista, inda suka samu fitowar kashi 54.6%.

 Ilimi 
Gundumar Makarantar Pequannock Township tana hidimtawa daliban makarantar jama'a a makarantar sakandare har zuwa aji na goma sha biyu. Ya zuwa shekara ta makaranta ta 2018-19, gundumar, wacce ta kunshi makarantu biyar, tana da rajistar dalibai 2,123 da malamai 167.5 (a kan tushen FTE), don rabo na dalibi-malami na 12.7.1. Makarantu a cikin gundumar (tare da bayanan rajista na 2018-19 daga Cibiyar Nazarin Ilimi ta Kasa ) sune Stephen J. Gerace Elementary School  290 tare da dalibai a cikin maki K-5, Hillview Elementary School  313 tare da daliban a cikin maki na K-5, North Boulevard Elementary School  340 tare da dalibi a cikin maki ya K-5, Pequannock Valley School [4] tare da dalibe 459 a cikin maki 6-8 da Pequannox Township High School [4] tare le dalibai 701 a cikin maki 9-12.

Makarantar Ruhu Mai Tsarki makarantar Katolika ce da ke hidimar pre-kindergarten zuwa aji takwas da ake gudanarwa a ƙarƙashin kulawar Diocese na Roman Katolika na Paterson.  Bugu da kari, akwai Makarantar Kolbe Immaculata, makarantar Katolika wacce ba ta diocese ba don maki 1-8;  Makarantar Kirista ta Reformed (PreK-12);  da Chancellor Academy, makarantar da aka kafa a 1983 wacce ke hidima ga ɗalibai a aji shida zuwa na sha biyu waɗanda ba su yi nasara a tsarin makarantar gargajiya ba.. 

 Sufuri 

 Hanyoyi da manyan hanyoyi 
Ya zuwa Mayu , garin yana da jimlar mil 63.41 (102.05  na hanyoyi, daga cikinsu 50.67 mil (81.55  an kiyaye su ta gari, 8.54 mil (13.74  ta Morris County da 4.20 mil (6.76  ta Ma'aikatar Sufuri ta New Jersey.

Akwai manyan hanyoyi guda biyu a cikin garin; Interstate 287 yana gudana na mil 1.4 (2.3  a fadin kusurwar arewa maso yamma  kuma Hanyar 23 tana gudana na kilomita 2.8 (4.5  tare da iyakar gabas. 

 Sufurin jama'a 
Tashoshin jirgin kasa na NJ Transit Mountain View  da Lincoln Park  dukansu suna kusa da Pequannock, suna ba da sabis a kan Layin Montclair-Boonton zuwa Hoboken Terminal. Pequannock Township ta kasance a baya ta hanyar tashar jirgin kasa ta Pompton Plains, wanda aka kara da shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places . 

NJ Transit ne ke ba da sabis na bas a kan layin 194 zuwa tashar Tashar bas din Port Authority a Midtown Manhattan .   A watan Satumbar 2012, a matsayin wani ɓangare na rage kasafin kuɗi, NJ Transit ta dakatar da sabis zuwa Newark a kan layin 75. 

Downtown Pompton Plains yana da mil 19.8 (31.9  daga Filin jirgin saman Newark Liberty International a Newark / Elizabeth, mil 14.1 (22.7  daga Filin jirgin saman Teterboro, mil 13.7 (22.0  daga Morristown Municipal Airport a Hanover Township, mil 11.5 (18.5  daga Greenwood Lake Airport a West Milford, mil 6.6 km (10.6  daga Essex County Airport da mil 1.6 (2.6  site Lincoln Park Airport a Lincoln Park Park Park Park.

 Kafofin watsa labarai 
Tashoshin talabijin na New York City suna ba da sabis ga Pequannock. Jaridu Daily Record da The Record of Bergen County ne ke ba da sabis.

 Shahararrun mutane 
Mutanen da aka haifa a ciki, mazauna, ko kuma suna da alaƙa da garin Pequannock sun haɗa da:

 Don Argott (an haife shi a shekara ta 1972), mai shirya fina-finai da mawaƙa 
 Jason Biggs (an haife shi a shekara ta 1978), ɗan wasan kwaikwayo wanda ya fito a cikin fina-finai na American Pie 
 Michael T. Cahill, Dean na Makarantar Shari'a ta Brooklyn 
 Peter Cameron (an haife shi a shekara ta 1959), marubuci kuma Marubucin gajeren labari.
 Frank Ackerman Hill (1919-2012), tsohon soja kuma mayaƙin Yaƙin Duniya na II 
 Derek Jeter (an haife shi a shekara ta 1974), tsohon ɗan gajeren lokaci na New York Yankees 
 Danny Kass (an haife shi a shekara ta 1982), mai tsere a kan dusar ƙanƙara na Olympics 
 Sibyl Kempson (an haife ta a shekara ta 1973), marubuciya kuma mai wasan kwaikwayo 
 Shawn Keough (an haife shi a shekara ta 1959), memba na Majalisar Dattijan Idaho State Senator Shawn Keough (Republican Party), San Francisco Chamber of Commerce. Accessed September 17, 2015. "Birthplace: Pompton Plains, NJ"
 Davana Medina (an haife ta a shekara ta 1974), mai fafatawa 
 Susan Misner (an haife ta a shekara ta 1971), 'yar wasan kwaikwayo wacce ta fito a fina-finai da talabijin, gami da rawar da ta taka a One Life to Live, The Bronx Is Burning, Rescue Me da Chicago 
 Faransanci Montana (an haife shi a shekara ta 1984), rapper 
 Criss Oliva (1963-1993), mawaƙi wanda ya kasance jagorar guitarist kuma co-kafa Savatage 
 Dan Prestup (an haife shi a shekara ta 1984), mai bugawa 
 Danielle Rose Russell (an haife ta a shekara ta 1999), 'yar wasan kwaikwayo wacce ta fito a fina-finai da talabijin, gami da rawar da ta taka a cikin The Originals, Legacies da Wonder 
 Pete Yorn (an haife shi a shekara ta 1974), mawaƙi kuma mawaƙi.
 Karen Young (an haife ta a shekara ta 1958), 'yar wasan kwaikwayo 
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba