Gunnison Beach

Gunnison Beach rairayin bakin teku ne a cikin sashin New Jersey)">Sandy Hook na Fort Hancock da Sandy Hook Proving Ground Historic District wanda shine Sandy Hook Unit na Gateway National Recreation Area, a bakin tekun Atlantic na New Jersey. Tana cikin Garin Middletown, Monmouth County, amma tana kan ƙasar tarayya da ke ƙarƙashin kulawar National Park Service. Ita ce kawai rairayin bakin teku na doka na New Jersey. Yana ɗaukar sunansa daga Battery Gunnison da ke kusa, wanda baƙi dole ne su wuce kusa da shi don zuwa da kuma daga rairayin bakin teku.

 Tarihi 
Gunnison Beach ya ɗauki sunansa ne kawai don saukakawa: Battery Gunnison, wani kariya na Artillery na bakin teku wanda Sojojin Amurka suka gina a 1904 don kare New York Harbor a Fort Hancock, New Jersey">Fort Hancock, New Jersey .  Batirin, wanda ke fuskantar babban gyare-gyare zuwa tsarinsa na c. 1943 tun 2003, yana zaune kai tsaye kusa da hanyar Gunnison Beach da ke kaiwa zuwa teku. Masu zuwa bakin teku da baƙi dole ne su wuce kai tsaye kusa da Batirin na 2 Gun Emplacement don tafiya zuwa teku. An san shi da Battery Gunnison / New Peck bayan sauyawar makamai a 1943, yana daga cikin Fort Hancock, babbar rundunar sojin Amurka a gabashin teku. Gidan Tabbatar da Sandy Hook, na farko na irin sa a cikin ƙasar, ya yi aiki a Fort Hancock / Sandy Hook daga 1874 zuwa 1919. Sojojin Amurka sun yi aiki da Fort Hancock a matsayin tashar Artillery daga 1890 zuwa 1948. Daga nan ne aka dauke shi da bindigogi na yaki da jirgin sama na al'ada daga 1950 zuwa 1954, lokacin da ya zama shafin yanar gizon Nike missile defense installation. An rufe Fort a shekara ta 1974, kuma an ba da shi ga Hukumar Kula da Gidajen Kasa a matsayin sashin Gidajen Gidajen Wasanni na Kasa. Sabanin sanannun imani da almara na birane, babu wanka tsirara a bangaren sojojin Amurka wanda ya haifar da kafa rairayin bakin teku. Binciken da baƙi suka yi a wurin shakatawa suka gano Gunnison Beach a ƙarshen 1970s da farkon 1980s wanda ya haifar da farawa a matsayin rairayin bakin teku.

A cikin 1999, New Jersey ta zartar da doka da ke ba da damar kananan hukumomi da yankuna su haramta duk wani nau'in nudism a kan jihohi ko rairayin bakin teku a cikin ikonsu. Gunnison Beach, duk da haka, yana kan ƙasar mallakar gwamnatin tarayya kuma tana sarrafawa sabili da haka ba ta ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodin jihohi ko na gida ba. A sakamakon haka, Gunnison ya zama kawai rairayin bakin teku na doka a jihar. Gunnison ita ce mafi girman wurin shakatawa na tufafi a Gabashin Gabas. yankuna rairayin bakin teku na tufafi, wanda ke ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki na Brooklyn da Verrazano Narrows Bridge, yana jan hankalin kusan masu zane-zane 5,000 a kowane karshen mako a cikin watanni na rani. Daga Mayu zuwa Satumba, ana samun sabis na jirgin ruwa na yau da kullun daga Manhattan zuwa Sandy Hook Ferry Landing, tare da sabis na jirgin sama kyauta wanda ke tsayawa a duk rairayin bakin teku na Sandy Hook. Gunnison Beach yana daga cikin shahararrun zaɓuɓɓuka, musamman a ƙarshen mako. Wani bangare na rairayin bakin teku ana raba shi a kan yanayi tare da wurin kiwo da aka tanada don bututun bututu mai haɗari, tsuntsu na bakin teku.

 Manazarta