Tsuntsu mai ƙaya mai ƙaya

Tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo ( Phacellodomus maculipectus ) jinsin tsuntsaye ne a cikin dangin Furnariinae na dangin ovenbird Furnariidae . Ana samunsa a Argentina da Bolivia. 

 Taxonomy da kuma tsarin 
An daɗe ana la'akari da tsintsiya-breasted wani nau'i na nau'i na freckle-breasted thornbird ( P. striaticollis ), amma su biyun ba su da alaƙa. The tabo-breasted da mafi girma ƙaya ( P. ruber ) nau'in 'yan'uwa ne.Derryberry, E. P., S. Claramunt, G. Derryberry, R. T. Chesser, J. Cracraft, A. Aleixo, J. Pérez-Emán, J. V. Remsen, Jr., and R. T. Brumfield. (2011). Lineage diversification and morphological evolution in a large-scale continental radiation: the Neotropical ovenbirds and woodcreepers (Aves: Furnariidae). Evolution 65(10):2973–2986. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2011.01374.x 

Tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo-nono iri ɗaya ne. 

 Bayani 
Tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo-breasted shine  tsayi kuma yana kimanin  ku. Tsutsu mai matsakaicin girma ne. Jima'i suna da fure iri ɗaya. Manya suna da wani haske mai launin ruwan kasa supercilium wanda ya wuce ido da kuma ɗigon ruwan kasa maras ban sha'awa a bayan ido akan wata fuska mai launin ruwan kasa. Kambinsu mai kauri-launin ruwan kasa ne mai farar ratsin fari, bayansu jajayen jajaye ne, gatsin da wutsiya na sama yana rufe launin ruwan kasa kadan kadan. Fuka-fukansu galibin inuwar launin ruwan kasa ne mai launin ruwan shuɗi mai launin fari mai duhu da gashin fuka-fukan tashi tare da gefuna masu ruf da duhu. Fuka-fukan tsakiyar wutsiya na tsakiyar wutsiya suna da duhu rufe kamshi launin ruwan kasa saura kuma shuru. Maƙogwaronsu fari ne, ƙirjinsu baƙar fata mai launin ruwan kasa mai ɗigon ɗigon fari, cikinsu fari fari ne, gaɓoɓinsu da ƙasan wutsiya mai duhun launin toka-launin toka. Iris ɗinsu launin toka ne, maxilla ɗinsu baƙar fata zuwa launin ruwan kasa, launin toka mai kauri, da ƙafafu da ƙafãfunsu launin toka zuwa kore.del Hoyo, J., N. Collar, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Spot-breasted Thornbird (Phacellodomus maculipectus), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.spbtho1.01 retrieved September 21, 2023 

 Rarraba da wurin zama 
Tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo yana samuwa daga sassan Bolivia na Cochabamba da Santa Cruz kudu zuwa arewacin Argentina har zuwa Lardin La Rioja . Tana zaune busasshiyar gandun daji na montane (misali Alnus da Podocarpus ) da ciyayi. A cikin girma yawanci yana tsakanin  amma yana faruwa a cikin gida har zuwa  . 

 Hali 

 Motsi 
Tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo-nono mazaunin shekara ne a cikin kewayon sa. 

 Ciyarwa 
Tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo yana ciyar da manya da tsutsa arthropods . Yawanci yana cin abinci bibiyu. Yana kama ganima ta hanyar tsinkewa daga ƙasa ko daga ciyayi masu tsayi kamar gandun daji. 

 Kiwo 
Tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo-breasted yana girma a cikin bazara da bazara, yana farawa a watan Satumba. Yana gina gida mai siliki na sanduna masu ƙaya wanda zai iya kai kusan  high da layi na ciki dakin tare da ciyawa. Yana rataye gida kusa da ƙarshen reshen itace, yawanci  sama da ƙasa. Girman kama yawanci kwai uku ne. Ba a san lokacin shiryawa, lokacin zuwa ƙuruciya, da cikakkun bayanai game da kulawar iyaye ba. 

 Murya 
Waƙar ƙaya mai ƙaya ita ce "10-25 ƙasa da daidaituwa, bayanan gunaguni, 'kew, kééé-keee-keee -keee-Keee-keeh...' ". Kira na ƙararrawa shine "jerin bayanan sautin murmushi".

 Matsayi 
IUCN ta tantance tsuntsun ƙaya mai tabo a matsayin mafi ƙarancin damuwa. Yana da babban kewayo da girman yawan jama'a wanda ba a san shi ba wanda aka yi imanin ya tsaya tsayin daka. Kawo yanzu dai ba a gano wata barazana ba.  Ana ɗaukar shi a matsayin gama gari ga wanda ba a saba gani ba kuma yana faruwa a aƙalla yanki mai kariya. 

 Manazarta