Cedar Breaks National Monument

Cedar Breaks National Monument ne na Amurka National Monument wanda ke cikin jihar Utah ta Amurka kusa da Cedar City . Cedar Breaks filin wasa ne na halitta, wanda ya shimfiɗa a fadin kilomita 3 (4.8), tare da zurfin sama da ƙafa 2,000 (610 . Tsawon gefen gidan wasan kwaikwayon ya wuce ƙafa 10,000 (3,000  sama da matakin teku. Tsayawa sama da gefen shine sanannen Brian Head, wanda mafi girmansa yana da ɗan gajeren nesa a waje da iyakar National Monument.

Dutse na gidan wasan kwaikwayon ya fi lalacewa fiye da, amma in ba haka ba yayi kama da, tsari a kusa da Bryce Canyon National Park, Red Canyon a cikin Dixie National Forest, da kuma zaɓaɓɓun yankuna na Cedar Mountain (SR-14). Saboda tsawo, dusar ƙanƙara sau da yawa yana sa wasu sassan wurin shakatawa ba za a iya isa ga motoci ba daga Oktoba zuwa Mayu. Cibiyar baƙi ta buɗe daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba. Mutane dubu ɗari da yawa suna ziyartar abin tunawa a kowace shekara. Yankin abin tunawa shine asalin Mammoth Creek, wani yanki na Kogin Sevier . 

 Tsire-tsire da dabbobi 
Sau da yawa ana iya ganin namun Doki a cikin wannan wuri mai tsawo. Mule deer da porcupines sun zama ruwan dare gama gari, kamar yadda rodents da irin wadannan dabbobi kamar marmots, golden-mantled ground squirrels, pocket gophers, da chipmunks. Zaki na dutse da sauran manyan dabbobi suna zaune a yankin amma ba a yawan ganin su. Tsuntsaye na yau da kullun sun haɗa da Clark's nutcracker, violet-green swallows, da kuma Raven na yau da kullun.
Pine bristlecone, wani nau'in itace wanda aka sani da mafi tsawo mai rai, kuma ana iya samunsa a cikin babbar ƙasa, tare da wasu samfurori na gida da aka sani sun wuce shekaru 1600. Yankunan da ke cikin tsaunuka suna cike da tsaunuka a yankuna kamar Alpine Pond, wanda ke da sauƙin tafiya daga hanya tare da hanya mai haske. Aspen, Engelmann spruce, itatuwan fir na subalpine, da limber pine suma suna girma a nan.

Lokacin bazara yana farawa a watan Yuni a wannan tsawo, lokacin da furanni na daji suka rufe gefen canyon. Fure-fure na daji suna fure duk a lokacin gajeren girma, kuma baƙi na iya jin daɗin Colorado columbine, scarlet paintbrush, subalpine larkspur, kyakkyawa tauraruwa, orange sneezeweed, Panguitch buckwheat, hayaki na prairie, lupin azurfa, rawaya maraice primrose, shrubby cinquefoil, Parry primrose, plantainleaf buttercup, da nau'ikan Penstemon guda biyu.

 Tarihi da ilimin ƙasa 
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ke kusa da ƙarshen yammacin Colorado Plateau, yana rufe gefen yammacin Markagunt Plateau, wannan filin da ke samar da sassa na Zion National Park. Hawan da rushewa sun samar da canyon a cikin miliyoyin shekaru, suna ɗagawa sannan kuma suna lalata shale, dutse, da sandstone waɗanda aka ajiye a kasan tsohuwar tafkin 70 da 250 miles (110   , wanda aka sani da Lake Claron, kimanin shekaru miliyan 60 da suka gabata. Yana ci gaba da lalacewa a cikin saurin kusan inci 2 (50  a kowace shekara 5. A saman tudu, yawancin yankin an rufe shi da dutsen dutse wanda aka sani da tuff, wanda aka kafa a lokacin fashewar bala'i kusan shekaru miliyan 35 da suka gabata.

Duwatsun da aka rushe suna dauke da baƙin ƙarfe da Manganese a cikin haɗuwa daban-daban, suna ba da launuka masu haske waɗanda suka sa Indiyawa su kira shi Circle of Painted Cliffs. Iron oxides suna samar da ja, orange da yellows, yayin da manganese oxides ke samar da inuwa na purple. Launi na dutsen yana da taushi kuma yana da hankali idan aka kwatanta da hoodoos a Bryce Canyon.

Yankin wani nau'i ne na wuraren da ba su da kyau - canyons, spires, ganuwar, da dutsen da ke da tsayi da rikicewa cewa ƙasar, yayin da take da babban darajar kyakkyawa, ba ta da amfani sosai. Mutanen da suka fara zama sun kira su badlands ko breaks kuma sun kirkiro sunan yanzu ta hanyar hada raguwa tare da al'ul don itatuwan juniper da yawa (sau da yawa ba daidai ba ake kira al'ul) waɗanda ke girma a yankin.

An kafa Cedar Breaks National Monument a cikin 1933. Wani karamin gidan da Gilbert Stanley Underwood ya tsara kuma Kamfanin Utah Parks Company ya gina kuma ya yi amfani da shi ya kasance kusa da kudancin ƙarshen abin tunawa, amma an rushe shi a shekarar 1972. Cedar Breaks Lodge ita ce mafi ƙanƙanta daga cikin wuraren shakatawa a Kudu maso Yamma. Hukumar Kula da Gidajen shakatawa ta yi la'akari da "marasa tattalin arziki don aiki", amma zanga-zangar da ke da alaƙa da rushewa ta sa Hukumar Kula da Wasanni ta sake nazarin manufofinta game da ɗakunan shakatawa a wasu wuraren shakatawa, suna ba da gudummawa ga adana su.

 Yanayi 
Dangane da Rarrabawar yanayi na Köppen, yankin yana da yanayin zafi mai bushewa (Dsc).

 Abubuwan jan hankali 
Akwai hanyoyi biyu masu kyau a cikin abin tunawa, da kuma sansanin kusa da canyon rim. Hanyoyi  suna daga .6 zuwa 5 mil daga sauki zuwa matsakaici.

A shekara ta 2006, jami'an Iron County sun yi la'akari da wani tsari na doka don fadada abin tunawa kuma su sake masa suna Cedar Breaks National Park. Sabon wurin shakatawa zai hada da Ashdown Gorge Wilderness da ke kusa, wasu ƙasashe masu zaman kansu da Flanigan Arch da ke kusa.

 Gidan wasan kwaikwayo 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba