Dokar Hana Auren Yara, 2006

Dokar Hana Auren Yara 2006 ta fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba 2007 a Indiya. Ya haramta auren ‘ya’ya, kuma yana ba da kariya da bayar da taimako ga wadanda aka yi wa auren ‘ya’ya.

 Tarihin tarihi 
UNICEF ta bayyana auren yara a matsayin aure na yau da kullun ko kuma haɗin kai na yau da kullun kafin shekaru 18 kuma tana ɗaukar wannan al'ada a matsayin cin zarafin ɗan adam.Child Marriage India". Childlineindia.org.in. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 24 February 2017. Auren yara ya dade a Indiya. Saboda tushensa na al'ada, al'adu da kariyar addini ya kasance gwagwarmaya mai wuyar gaske. Bisa kididdigar da aka yi a shekara ta 2001, akwai 'yan mata miliyan 1.5 a Indiya 'yan kasa da shekaru 15 sun riga sun yi aure. Wasu daga cikin illolin da irin wannan auren ‘ya’ya ke haifarwa shi ne, rashin samun damar karatu da wariya ga ‘ya’ya da abokan arziki, cin zarafin jima’i, daukar ciki da wuri da illar da ke da alaka da lafiyarsu, auran yara sun fi fuskantar tashin hankali a cikin gida, yawan mace-macen jarirai, karancin kiba, haihuwa da wuri, da sauransu.Government of India (2006). Handbook on the prohibition of child marriage Act, 2006 (PDF). New Delhi. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2014. Retrieved 1 September 2013

 Manufar 
Manufar dokar ita ce ta haramta ɗaurin auren ƴaƴa da al'amuran da suka shafi alaka da kuma na kwatsam.

Don tabbatar da cewa an kawar da auren ‘ya’ya daga cikin al’umma, gwamnatin Indiya ta kafa dokar hana auren ‘ya’ya ta 2006 ta maye gurbin dokar hana auren yara ta 1929 ta farko. Wannan sabuwar dokar tana dauke ne da tanadin damar hana auren yara, kariya da bayar da taimako ga wadanda abin ya shafa da kuma kara ladabtarwa ga wadanda suka yi aure, inganta ko kulla irin wannan aure. Wannan Dokar kuma ta kira nadin Jami'in Hana Auren Yara ga baki daya ko wani bangare na Jiha da Gwamnatin Jiha ta yi.

Game da Dokar.section 21 of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act India

 Tsarin Dokar 
Wannan Dokar ta ƙunshi sassa 21. Ya fadada ko'ina cikin Indiya da masu renoncan (waɗanda suka ƙi dokokin gida kuma suka yarda da dokar Faransa) na yankin Tarayyar Pondichery.

 Ma'anoni 
Sashi na 2 na Dokar ya ƙunshi ma'anoni.

Yaro: Yaro shi ne mutumin da bai cika shekara 21 ba na miji, sai kuma mace 18.

Bangaren Kwangila: Ko dai daga cikin bangarorin da aurensu ke gab da daurawa.

Auren ‘ya’ya: Auren da kowanne bangare ya kasance ‘ya’ya da shi.

Ƙarami: Mutumin da ba a ɗauka a matsayin babba a ƙarƙashin Dokar Masu rinjaye.

Auren banza: (Sashe na 3) Duk auren ‘ya’ya ba shi da amfani a zaɓin wanda ya yi aure da ya kasance yaro a lokacin daurin auren. Irin wannan mutum zai iya samun hukuncin warwarewa ta hanyar shigar da ƙara a gaban Kotun Lardi don warware auren a cikin shekaru 2 bayan samun rinjaye. Yayin bayar da umarni, kotun gundumar za ta ba da umarni ga dukkan bangarorin biyu da iyayensu ko masu kula da su su koma wurin ɗayan, kuɗi, zinare, kayan ado, kyaututtuka da sauran abubuwa masu daraja.section 3(4)of the Prohibition of Child Marriage act India

 Samar da kulawa da mazaunin mace 
Kotun gunduma yayin da ta soke auren ‘ya’ya, ta ba da umarni na wucin gadi ko na ƙarshe da ya umurci ’yan kwangilar maza da su biya diyya ga ’yar kwangilar. Idan wanda ya yi kwangilar namiji ne karami, to kotu za ta umurci iyaye/masu kula ga yarinya, don biyan diyya ga wanda ya yi kwangilar. Matar da ke kwangilar tana da damar samun kulawa har zuwa sake aurenta. Ana iya biyan adadin kulawa kowane wata ko a dunƙule. Ƙididdigar kulawa za a ƙayyade idan aka yi la'akari da bukatun yaron, salon rayuwa da ita da kuma hanyar samun kudin shiga na mai biyan kuɗi. Kotun gundumar kuma za ta iya ba da oda mai dacewa game da mazaunin ƙungiyar mata.

Kotun gundumar za ta ba da umarnin da ya dace don kula da ’ya’yan irin wannan auren kuma yayin da take yin irin wannan umarni, kotu ta ba da umarnin yin la’akari da jin daɗi da mafi kyawun ɗan yaron da ya yi auren. Har ila yau kotun za ta ba da umarnin kulawa da kuma bayar da umarnin ziyarar.section 5 of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act India

 Manazarta