Adam McKay

Adam McKay (an haife shi a ranar 17 ga Afrilu, 1968) marubucin fim ne na Amurka, furodusa, kuma darektan. McKay ya fara aikinsa a matsayin babban marubuci na wasan kwaikwayo na NBC Saturday Night Live (SNL) daga 1995 zuwa 2001. Bayan barin SNL, McKay ya rubuta tare da ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Will Ferrell a cikin fina-finai na wasan kwaikwayo Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy (2004), Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby (2006), da The Other Guys (2010). Ferrell da McKay daga baya sun rubuta tare kuma sun hada shirye-shiryen talabijin da fina-finai da yawa, tare da McKay da kansa yana hada shafin yanar gizon su Funny or Die ta hanyar kamfaninsu, Gary Sanchez Productions.

McKay ya fara shiga cikin yanki mai ban mamaki a cikin shekarun 2010. Ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarnin fina-finai na satirical The Big Short (2015), Vice (2018), da Don't Look Up (2021). McKay ya lashe lambar yabo ta Kwalejin, BAFTA, da kuma Kyautar Zaɓin Masu sukar don daidaita rubutun The Big Short .   A cikin 2019, McKay ya kafa kamfanin samar da Hyperobject Industries.

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi McKay a Denver, Colorado, kuma ya girma a Worcester, Massachusetts  kuma daga baya Malvern, Pennsylvania  ta mahaifiyarsa, Sarah, mai ba da abinci, da mahaifinsa, mawaƙi. Lokacin da McKay ke da shekaru bakwai iyayensa sun sake aure. Ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Great Valley a Malvern, inda ya kammala a shekarar 1986. Daga nan ya halarci Jami'ar Jihar Penn na shekara guda kafin ya koma Jami'ar Haikali, inda ya fi dacewa da Turanci. McKay ya fice daga Haikali semester da rabi kafin a saita shi don samun digiri na farko. Ya bayyana shi a matsayin "sanyawa tare da digiri na tunanin". 

 Ayyuka 
McKay ya yi karatu a karkashin Del Close a Birni na Biyu sannan ya shiga Kamfanin Yawon Bude Ido na Biyu. Ya yi aiki a cikin wani bita a matsayin memba na kamfanin na biyu City e.t.c. kuma ya cika a kan Mainstage a cikin 79th Review kafin ya koma gaba ɗaya zuwa Mainstage don sake dubawa na 80 na City na biyu, Piñata Full of Bees . Hoton da ya nuna ya hada da Jon Glaser, Rachel Dratch, da Scott Adsit.

McKay yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar Upright Citizens Brigade improv comedy kuma tsohon dan wasan kwaikwayo ne a Chicago's ImprovOlympic, inda ya kasance memba na kungiyar ingantawa, The Family, wanda mambobinsa sun hada da Matt Besser, Ian Roberts, Neil Flynn, Miles Stroth, da Ali Farahnakian, da kuma Child's Play Touring Theatre . 

 Asabar da dare Rayuwa 
alt=Adam McKay at the 2015 premiere of "Ant-Man" at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood.|thumb|McKay a Hollywood premiere na Ant-Man a watan Yunin 2015
McKay da farko ya yi sauraro don Asabar Night Live don zama mai wasan kwaikwayo, amma bai yanke ba. Koyaya, rubutun da ya gabatar sun ba shi aiki a matsayin marubuci a shekarar 1995. A cikin shekara guda, McKay ya zama babban marubuci yana da shekaru 28, matsayin da ya rike har zuwa 1999. Ya kuma ba da umarnin gajerun fina-finai da yawa don wasan kwaikwayon, gami da asalin SNL Digital Shorts .  McKay ya ƙarfafa abokinsa na biyu na City Tina Fey don gabatar da wasu rubuce-rubucenta ga Asabar Night Live, kuma daga baya ta gaji shi a matsayin babban marubuci. Kodayake McKay bai taɓa kasancewa ainihin memba na SNL ba, ya yi fitowa da yawa a kan kyamara a tsawon shekaru kuma yana da rawar da ake yi akai-akai a matsayin mai sauraro mai banƙyama "Keith" wanda sau da yawa zai yi kira ga masu karɓar bakuncin a lokacin buɗewar su. Duk da cewa ba shi da babban marubuci, McKay zai kasance a SNL a matsayin marubuci na yau da kullun har zuwa shekara ta 2001, inda zai tashi daga jerin, bayan shekaru shida. A cikin shekaru biyu na ƙarshe na zama a SNL, ya nemi kuma ya sami yabo a matsayin "Coordinator of Falconry", yabo mai daraja.

Ba da daɗewa ba bayan barin SNL, McKay ya haɗu da ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Will Ferrell don kafa kamfanin samar da Gary Sanchez Productions kuma ya rubuta fina-finai na wasan kwaikwayo Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy (2004), Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby (2006), Step Brothers (2008), da The Other Guys (2010), dukansu ya ba da umarni, ya samar kuma ya fito a matsayin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. Ferrell da McKay sun hada kai da jerin shirye-shiryen HBO na Eastbound & Down . 

McKay na ɗaya daga Yakin marubutan fim ɗin The Campaign (2012), kuma ya samar da fim ɗin Daddy's Home (2015), wanda ya sake haɗuwa da taurari na The Other Guys Ferrell da Mark Wahlberg, kuma Sean Anders ne ya ba da umarni. McKay kuma ya sake rubuta rubutun don fim din Marvel Studios mai suna Ant-Man, wanda Peyton Reed ya jagoranta; McKay da farko ya kasance cikin tattaunawa don jagorantar fim din bayan tashiwar Edgar Wright, amma ya zaɓi kada ya ba da girmamawa ga Wright. McKay ya kuma yi aiki tare da Reed, Paul Rudd, Gabriel Ferrari da Andrew Barrer a kan Ant-Man da Wasp don fitar da labarin. Ya kuma nuna sha'awar jagorantar fim din Silver Surfer don Marvel Studios . 

 Fim da talabijin 
Ya samar da fina-finai Land of the Lost (2009), The Goods: Live Hard, Sell Hard (2009), The Virginity Hit (2010), Casa de Mi Padre (2012), Bachelorette (2012), Tim and Eric's Billion Dollar Movie (2012), The Campaign (2012), Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters (2013), Tammy (2014), Welcome to Me (2014), Get Hard (2015), Sleeping with Other People (2015), Daddy's Home (2016).

Baya ga Eastbound & Down, McKay ya samar da jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na Big Lake da Succession, wanda ya jagoranci matukin jirgi, da kuma Miniserie The Spoils of Babylon, da The Chris Gethard Show .

A watan Afrilu na 2019, McKay da Ferrell sun ba da sanarwar cewa suna rabuwa a matsayin abokan haɗin gwiwa amma za su ci gaba da samar da duk ayyukan da ke ci gaba a halin yanzu ko a cikin samarwa a Gary Sanchez Productions .  Daga baya aka bayyana dalilin rabuwa shine saboda McKay ya jefa John C. Reilly a matsayin Jerry Buss a cikin wasan kwaikwayon Winning Time: The Rise of the Lakers Dynasty, rawar da Ferrell ya so, ba tare da sanar da shi ba.

 Masana'antu na Hyperobject 
A cikin 2019, McKay ya ƙaddamar da sabon kamfani na samarwa, Hyperobject Industries, wanda ke da yarjejeniyar talabijin ta farko tare da HBO kuma yana da yarjejeniyar fasalin farko a Paramount Pictures. Ayyukan talabijin na farko na Hyperobject Industries shine matukin jirgi na HBO wanda ya dogara da littafin Jeff Pearlman mai suna Showtime: Magic, Kareem, Riley da Los Angeles Lakers Dynasty na shekarun 1980. McKay ya jagoranci matukin jirgi. Kwanan nan, McKay's Hyperobject Industries yana da yarjejeniyar kallo na farko tare da Apple.

 Gudanarwa 
McKay ya ba da umarni, kuma ya rubuta tare da Will Ferrell, fina-finai Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy (2004), Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby (2006), Step Brothers (2008), The Other Guys (2010), da Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues (2013). Ya ba da umarnin wani "wani fim" game da Ron Burgundy wanda ake la'akari da abokin Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy (2004) mai taken Wake Up, Ron Burgundy: The Lost Movie (2004), wanda ya ƙunshi mafi yawan madadin, share al'amuran, da kuma raguwa daga fim din na asali tare da labarin.

McKay ya ba da umarni kuma ya rubuta tare da Ferrell wasan kwaikwayon George W. Bush Broadway You're Welcome America . Ya samar da fim mai ban tsoro Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters . 

McKay ya ba da umarnin fim din TV mai suna Lifecasters (2013). Ya ba da umarnin gajerun fina-finai da yawa, gami da gajerun dijital don Asabar Night Live, da kuma gajeren bidiyon "Good Cop, Baby Cop" don Funny or Die wanda tauraron 'yarsa Pearl. Daga cikin sauran gajerun fina-finai da ya ba da umarni sun haɗa da The Procedure (2007) tare da Will Ferrell, Willem Dafoe, da Andy Richter, Green Team (2008) tare da Ferrell, John C. Reilly, da kansa, da kuma kasuwancin K-Swiss, Kenny Powers: The K-S Swiss MFCEO (2011), tare da Danny McBride a matsayin Kenny Powers daga Eastbound & Down, wanda ya hada kai da Ferrell kuma ya ba da umurni da wani labari.

Ya ba da umarni kuma ya rubuta fim din da aka yi amfani da shi na littafin Michael Lewis mai suna The Big Short, game da rikicin kudi na shekara ta 2008, da kuma gina kumfa na kudi da bashi. Fim din ya buɗe a cikin iyakantaccen saki a ranar 11 ga Disamba, 2015, ya fadada zuwa saki mai yawa a ranar 23 ga Disamba; fim din ya fito da Brad Pitt, Christian Bale, Ryan Gosling, da Steve Carell. Ya sami gabatarwa don Kyautar Kwalejin don Darakta Mafi Kyawu da Kyautar Kwalijin don Kyautar Kyautar Kyauta don aikinsa a cikin fim ɗin, inda ya lashe Kyautar Kwalajin ta farko a cikin rukunin ƙarshe. A cikin 2016, shi da marubucin Charles Randolph sun sami lambar yabo ta USC Scripter don rubutun su.

A shekara ta 2016, ya shiga fim din jarumi mai suna Irredeemable wanda ya samo asali ne daga wasan kwaikwayo na wannan sunan na Mark Waid.

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2016, McKay ya fara ci gaba da wasan kwaikwayo na baƙar fata mai suna Backseat, game da tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban Amurka Dick Cheney da kuma hauhawar mulki, kodayake an canza taken zuwa Mataimakin. Tare da Christian Bale a matsayin Cheney, an fitar da fim din a Amurka a ranar 25 ga Disamba, 2018, ta hanyar Annapurna Pictures. Duk da sake dubawa, Mataimakin ya sami gabatarwa takwas a 91st Academy Awards, gami da Hoton Mafi Kyawu da McKay na biyu don Darakta Mafi Kyawu, kuma ya lashe kyautar Mafi kyawun Make-Up da Hairstyling.

A cikin 2020, McKay ya fara aiki a kan baƙar fata mai ban dariya Don't Look Up, game da masana kimiyya biyu da ke ƙoƙarin shawo kan duniya cewa wani mummunan Comet yana zuwa. McKay ya rubuta rubutun kuma ya samar da fim din don Netflix. Jennifer Lawrence, Leonardo DiCaprio, Jonah Hill, Rob Morgan, Tyler Perry, Meryl Streep, da Cate Blanchett tauraruwa a cikin fim din./&;},&tatus&quot;:{&&&&},&& Ya sami iyakantaccen fitowar wasan kwaikwayo a watan Disamba na 2021, kafin yawo a kan Netflix daga baya a cikin watan.  Fim din ya sami gabatarwa hudu a lambar yabo ta 94 ta Kwalejin, gami da Hoton Mafi Kyawu .

McKay ya shirya aiki tare da Jennifer Lawrence don fim din tarihin Bad Blood, game da ɗan kasuwa Elizabeth Holmes, kuma bisa ga littafin Bad Blood: Secrets and Lies in a Silicon Valley Startup .  Asalin da aka shirya don Legendary Pictures samarwa kuma Universal Pictures ta fitar da shi, a watan Disamba na 2021, Apple Studios ne suka karɓi aikin. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2022, duk da haka, Lawrence ya bar aikin saboda ba ya son kwafin aikin Amanda Seyfried a cikin The Dropout . Ba a san matsayin aikin a Barin yanzu ba.

A watan Maris na shekara ta 2023, an bayyana cewa aikin McKay na gaba zai kasance mai taken Average Height, Average Build, satire na siyasa da aka mayar da hankali kan mai kisan gilla. An shirya fim din ne ga tauraron Robert Pattinson, Amy Adams, Robert Downey Jr., Forest Whitaker, da Danielle Deadwyler. A ranar 30 ga Afrilu, 2023, an sanar da cewa Netflix ta sayi aikin. A ranar 4 ga Disamba, 2023, an ba da sanarwar cewa McKay ya bar aikin don neman fim game da canjin yanayi, kuma daga baya aka soke aikin.

 Abin dariya ko mutuwa 
A cikin shekara ta 2007, McKay da Ferrell sun ƙaddamar da shafin bidiyo na wasan kwaikwayo na Funny or Die . Wani bidiyon a shafin, mai taken The Landlord,  ya nuna shi da 'yarsa, Pearl, wanda Ferrell da matarsa suka ja hankalin su faɗi kalmomin la'ana. Pearl kuma ta fito a bidiyon na biyu mai taken Good Cop, Baby Cop .

 Rarrabawar bidiyo 
Daga Nuwamba 2015 har zuwa Oktoba 2016, McKay ya dauki bakuncin kwasfan fayiloli na kimiyya / wasan kwaikwayo mai ban mamaki tare da Adam Davidson, wanda Gimlet Media ta samar. McKay ya kuma samar da Broken: Jeffrey Epstein da Broken, jerin kwasfan fayiloli waɗanda suka bincika shari'ar Jeffrey Epstein. Ayyukan kwasfan fayiloli na gaba, Death at the Wing, ya bincika jerin mutuwar tsakanin manyan 'yan wasan Kwando na matasa a cikin shekarun 1980 da 1990. A watan Fabrairun 2022, ya bayyana a matsayin baƙo a kan Smartless, wani kwasfan fayiloli mai ban dariya wanda Jason Bateman, Will Arnett da Sean Hayes suka shirya. A cikin 2023, ya dauki bakuncin Death on the Lot game da mutuwar shahararrun mutane a Hollywood a cikin shekarun 1950.

 Ra'ayoyin siyasa 
McKay tana goyon bayan kula da bindiga  da haƙƙin zubar da ciki. 

Ya kasance mai sukar tsohon shugaban kasar Bill Clinton. "Ina tsammanin Bill Clinton yana daya daga cikin mafi munin shugabanni a zamanin yau". McKay ya soki Clinton saboda kawar da bankuna da rayuwarsa a cikin hasken ƙungiyar MeToo.

McKay yana aiki a cikin Creative Council of RepresentUs, ƙungiyar yaki da cin hanci da rashawa ba tare da jam'iyya ba. Ya kasance mai goyon bayan Jam'iyyar Democrat kuma ya goyi bayan Bernie Sanders a matsayin Shugaban Amurka a 2016 kuma a 2020 .  Ya bayyana kansa a matsayin mai mulkin demokraɗiyya kuma ya shiga jam'iyyar Democrat Socialists of America a shekarar 2019.  

An soki McKay saboda tawali'u a kan 'yan Democrat saboda rawar da suka taka a yakin Iraki a fim dinsa mataimakinsa, wanda daga baya ya ce kuskure ne. "Na yi nadama ba da ƙarin zargi ga 'yan Democrat ba, waɗanda suka tafi tare da Yaƙin Iraki...Na yi kuskure, na karanta sake dubawa kuma na tafi, 'Ee, adalci,'" ya gaya wa Variety a watan Maris na shekara ta 2022.

A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2023, McKay ya sanya hannu kan wasikar bude wuta ga shugaban Amurka Joe Biden, yana kira ga dakatar da harin bam na Isra'ila a Gaza.

A ranar 6 ga Nuwamba, 2024, bayan Donald Trump ya lashe Zaben shugaban kasa na 2024, McKay ya sanar da cewa zai bar Jam'iyyar Democrat, yana rubutu a kan X: "Lokaci ya yi da za a bar Jam'idar Dem. Ina yin rajistar Green Party ko Iyalai Masu Aiki. "

 Yunkurin fafutuka 
McKay sanannen murya ne don aikin yanayi. A cikin 2022, ya ba da gudummawar dala miliyan 4 ga Asusun Gaggawa na Yanayi kuma ya shiga kwamitin daraktocinsa.[1] Ya kuma ba da gudummawa ga Just Stop Oil.

A cikin 2023, McKay ya kafa Yellow Dot Studios don wayar da kan jama'a da kuma tattara mataki game da gaggawa na yanayi. Kamfanin da ba na riba ba yana samar da bidiyo da kamfen don magance bayanan da masana'antar mai ke ingantawa.

Ya yi magana sosai game da kwarewarsa game da damuwa game da yanayi da kuma muhimmancin wasan kwaikwayo da ban dariya a matsayin kayan aiki wajen magance rikicin yanayi, yayin da ya kuma yi magana don tallafawa gwagwarmayar rikice-rikice.

 Rayuwa ta mutum 
A shekara ta 1999, ya auri Shira Piven, darektan fim da talabijin. Suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu. Surukinsa ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne Jeremy Piven .

 Lafiya 
A lokacin da yake da shekaru 26, McKay ya fara lura da girgiza hannunsa yayin da yake aiki tare da Second City. A kusa da shekara ta 2000, an gano shi da Girgizar ƙasa mai mahimmanci. Yanayin yana sa jikinsa da muryarsa su girgiza. Yana gudanar da tambayoyin bugawa da ke kwance a ƙasa da kuma na talabijin a cikin kujera mai tsayi na musamman don karɓar nakasassu.

A cikin 2018, McKay ya kamu da ciwon zuciya yayin yin fim din Vice, tare da Christian Bale, wanda halayensa Dick Cheney ke da ciwon zuciyar da yawa a cikin fim din. McKay ya yaba da wayar da kan jama'a game da batun daga binciken fim din tare da saurin martani wanda ya kai shi asibiti kafin ya sami lalacewa ta dindindin. A lokacin wata hira a karo na 347 na The Empire Film Podcast, McKay ya ce: "Ko Christian Bale ko Dick Cheney kawai ya ceci rayuwata".

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1968
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba