Ƙungiyar Kare Jama'a Masu Launi

An kafa kungiyar kare 'yan kasa masu launin fata (CCPL) a Falls Church, Virginia a 1915 don yin kira game da dokokin gari da aka tsara don ƙuntata wuraren da' yan Afirka na iya rayuwa. Ya ci gaba da zama reshe na farko na NAACP na karkara.

 Tarihi 
An kafa shi a 1915 da Joseph Tinner, Edwin B. Henderson da sauran shugabannin al'ummar Afirka ta Amirka, an shirya kungiyar kare 'yan kasa masu launin fata don yaki da wariyar launin fata a Cocin Falls. Bayan dokar da majalisar dokokin Virginia ta zartar a shekarar 1912 wanda ya ba birane da garuruwa damar raba mazauna launin fata, Falls Church ta karɓi dokoki a 1915 da ke ƙuntata inda Ba'amurke na Afirka za su iya rayuwa da mallakar dukiya. An saita su zama masu tasiri a cikin 1916, yankunan da aka ƙuntata sun haɗa da wuraren da 'yan Afirka na Afirka suka riga sun zauna kuma suna da gidaje waɗanda zasu buƙaci wasu su sake komawa.

CCPL ta nuna rashin amincewa da dokar kuma ta gabatar da korafe-korafe da mazauna Afirka da fararen fata, masu kasuwanci da shugabannin coci suka sanya hannu. Sun kuma nemi taimako daga W.E.B. DuBois da NAACP, sannan kungiyar matasa. A ƙarshe CCPL ta shigar da kara amma ba su yi nasara ba. Sun ci gaba da kokarin su na jinkirta tilasta aiki har sai irin waɗannan dokoki sun zama ba bisa ka'ida ba saboda hukuncin Kotun Koli na 1917 a cikin shari'ar Buchanan v. Warley, jihohi masu mulki da kananan hukumomi ba za su iya ƙirƙirar gundumomi na wariyar launin fata ba.

A cikin 1918 CCPL ya zama reshe na farko na NAACP na karkara, tare da mambobi talatin da biyar. Tinner ya kasance Shugaban kasa kuma Sakataren Henderson.

A shekara ta 1937 kungiyar ta zama reshen Fairfax County na NAACP . 

Wani rubutu da aka rubuta da hannu daga taron kungiyar na 1915 ya wanzu  kuma alamar tarihi tana tunawa da tarihinta. 

 Manazarta