Indira Paryavaran Bhawan

Indira Paryavaran Bhawan ita ce gini na farko na Indiya wanda ke cikin New Delhi, Indiya. Ginin yana da Ma'aikatar Muhalli, dazuzzuka da Canjin Yanayi (MoEFCC) wanda ke da ministoci uku da ofisoshin su tare da kimanin jami'ai 600. Ginin, wanda Ma'aikatar Ayyukan Jama'a ta Tsakiya (CPWD)  ta tsara kuma ta gina shi, an kammala shi a cikin 2013 a farashin INR 209 Crore.

An kaddamar da ginin, a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu 2014, Firayim Minista na lokacin Dr. Manmohan Singh ne ya gudanar da shi. Ginin an kiyasta shi a matsayin taurari biyar na GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment) ta MNRE da LEED India Platinum ta Indian Green Building Council (IGBC). Ginin yana da nasa tashar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana, wurin kula da datti, cikakken tsarin ajiye motoci na atomatik mai matakai da yawa & wurin ajiye motoci mai rikitarwa, da tsarin musayar zafi ta geothermal.

 Bayani 
Indira Paryavaran Bhawan ya ƙunshi tubalan biyu a cikin mahallin da aka haɗa ta hanyar gangara. Kowane toshe tsari ne na G + 7 tare da ginshiki 3. Jimlar filin bene na harabar yana da murabba'in mita 32,000. Kowace bene ta ƙunshi wuraren ofis, ɗakunan taro, ɗakunan taron da dai sauransu. Ginin ya ƙunshi masu ɗagawa 7 da kuma tsakiya na tsakiya da ke tsakanin tubalan biyu.

Indira Paryavaran Bhawan yana cikin yanki mai hadewar yanayi, gaurayawan yanayin zafi, bushewa, danshi, da yanayin sanyi, kuma ƙirar ta ƙunshi dabaru masu aiki da yawa, masu ɗorewa, da sabuntawa don cimma burin sifili . An raba ginin zuwa sassa 5: Vayu (Wind), Agni (Wuta), Jal (Ruwa), Prithvi (Duniya), da Aakash (Space) wanda ke nuna abubuwa guda 5 waɗanda dukkan al'amura suka qunshi, kamar yadda Indira Paryavaran Bhawan misali ne wanda ya shafi wayewar al'umma game da wayar da kan muhalli don ɗaukar ra'ayoyin ginin kore a Indiya. 

Ma'aikatar muhalli ta Tarayyar tana fuskantar ƙalubalen lambu iri-iri - zubar da tsuntsaye, ƙazantar da farfajiyar Indira Paryavaran Bhawan, wanda ke da shi, kuma yana daga cikin manyan gine-ginen kore na Indiya. Mutane ko kungiyoyi waɗanda za su ba da mafita mafi kyau za a ba su adadin ₹ 1 lakh.

 Tsarin 

 Shirye-shiryen Zane marasa amfani 

 Jagora 
An saita yanayin fuskantar ginin zuwa arewa ta kudu, don ɗaukar hasken rana da motsin iska a cikin ginin, babban atrium da corridor yana ba da iskar iska a cikin ginin. [ ]

 Yanayi da NomaAikin lambu 
Fiye da kashi 50% na yankin da ke waje da ginin an rufe shi da shuke-shuke, don kiyaye itatuwa da yawa da ke akwai yadda zai yiwu, daga cikin itatuwa 79, an yanke itatuwa 19 kawai kuma an dasa itatuwa 11. Hanyoyi da hanyoyin zagayawa a cikin ginin an yi su ne da tubalan ciyawa don shigar da ruwa na ƙasa da sake caji na ruwa. Ginin bene na 7 ya ƙunshi lambun terrace.

 Hasken rana da iskaRashin iska 
An tsara ginin don tabbatar da hasken rana a cikin fiye da 75% na sararin bene kuma don rage dogara ga na'urorin hasken wuta. Matsakaicin atrium dake tsakanin tubalan biyu yana ba da damar motsin iska na halitta saboda tasirin tari. Samar da tagogi yana ƙara haɓaka tsarin haɓakar iska.

 Ginin Envelope da Fenestration 
Ginin ambulan ginin ya ƙunshi ginin nauyi mai nauyi. Bangon waje ya ƙunshi 30 cm mai kauri na Autoclave Aerated Concrete (AAC), 7 Insulation na ulu mai kauri cm, 12 cm mai kauri na iska mai kauri da 12 cm lokacin farin ciki 'Fal-G' [gajewar mallakar mallakar gardama (Fa), lemun tsami (L) da gypsum (G)] toshe bulo, kuma yana da darajar U- .221 W/m 2 K. Rufin waje na ginin ya ƙunshi 2 Tile mai kauri cm 6 turmi siminti cm kauri, 4 PUF mai kauri cm 6 santimita bulo mai kauri bat coba, 6 turmi mai kauri cm,10 cm m kankare. Ana shigar da fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen a kan rufin ginin don jiyya mai sanyi - ƙarancin zafi, ƙarfin ƙarfi da sawa mai wuya. Windows da aka shigar a cikin ginin tare da firam ɗin uPVC (Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride) an rufe shi da kyalkyali biyu tare da cika gas tare da U-Value na 0.26 W/m 2 K da SHGC na 0.32 da firam na aluminium. 

 Kayan aiki da fasahar gini 
Ana amfani da tubalin ash da ke kewaye da zafi na Autoclave Aerated Concrete tare da tururi mai tushe da gyare-gyare don ganuwar. Ana amfani da kayan makamashi da duwatsu da ke cikin gida don shimfiɗa. Ana amfani da sinadarin bamboo jute wanda ake sabuntawa da sauri don bangarorin ƙofa da shutters. Ana amfani da ƙananan fentin VOC don inganta ingancin iska na cikin gida.

 Shirye-shiryen Zane 

 Tsarin Haske 
Ana ba da fitilu masu inganci a cikin tsarin hasken ciki da na waje na ginin. Don kara yawan makamashi a cikin hasken wuta, ana sarrafa hasken wucin gadi a cikin ginin ta amfani da firikwensin matakin lux. Ana kiyaye ƙarfin wutar lantarki kusa da 5 W / m2 wanda ya fi dacewa da 50% fiye da buƙatun Dokar Kula da Makamashi ta  (Lighting Power Density = 11 W / m2).  Ana samar da nauyin hasken wuta ta hanyar ginin da aka haɗa photovoltaic (BIPV).

 Ingantaccen tsarin HVAC 
Ginin yana da iska mai sanyaya. Ana amfani da fasahar tsarin sanyaya don saduwa da nauyin iska na 160 TR na ginin. Tsarin sanyaya iska yana faruwa ne ta hanyar kwararar ruwa maimakon samar da iska ta hanyar bututu. Ana amfani da katako mai sanyi daga bene na biyu zuwa na shida kuma wannan tsarin ya rage amfani da makamashi har zuwa 50% idan aka kwatanta da tsarin al'ada. Ana amfani da haɗin gine-gine don sarrafa kayan aikin HVAC da kuma saka idanu kan tsarin da suka shafi. Don ingancin makamashi, ana kiyaye zafin jiki a 26 ±1 ° C. 

 Tsarin musayar zafi na geothermal 
Don rage nauyin a kan tsarin HVAC, an aiwatar da tsarin madaidaiciya na tsarin musayar zafi na geothermal. Wannan shi ne karo na farko da aka karbe shi a babban sikelin a cikin ginin gwamnati a Indiya. Tsarin yana amfani da bambancin tsakanin zafin jiki da zafin jiki a ƙasa.

Tsarin madaidaicin rufaffiyar madauki ya ƙunshi gundumomi a tsaye 180 a duk faɗin wuraren zuwa zurfin mita 80. Ana kiyaye mafi ƙarancin tazara na mita 3 tsakanin kowane ɓangarorin biyu. Kowane bututu yana da diamita na waje na 32mm HDPE bututu U-madauki kuma an haɗa shi a cikin ɗakin shukar kwandishan na tsakiya zuwa tsarin bututun ruwa. U-Madauki guda ɗaya tare da ƙarfin ƙin ƙin zafi na 0.9TR yana haifar da ƙarfin kin zafin zafi na 160TR daga ɓangarorin tsaye 180, yana haifar da raguwar nauyin hasumiya mai sanyaya da raguwar amfani da ruwa na gaba. 

 Tsarin Makamashi mai sabuntawa 
An shigar da Gidan Wutar Lantarki na Haɗe-haɗe na hoto (BIPV) akan duk rufin rufin ginin da yankin kotu. Wannan tsarin makamashi mai tsafta da kore mai sabuntawa ya taimaka wajen biyan buƙatun makamashi na ginin don cimma manufar makamashin sifiri. []
+Indira Paryavaran Bhawan Bayanan Hasken rana na Hasken rana Ma'auniAdadinIkon Zamani na Wutar Lantarki930 kW Mafi girma Bukatar Makamashi ta ShekaraRukunin 14,00,000 (kWh) Shekarar samar da makamashiRukunin 14,00,000 (kWh) Amfani da Makamashi na NetZeroCikakken yanki6000 m2Jimlar yanki na bangarorin hasken rana4600 m2Nau'in panel na PhotovoltaicMono Crystalline 

20% yadda ya kamataAdadin bangarori2844Yanayin Zamani na WutarGrid Interactive

 Kamfanin ajiye motoci na robot 
Ana amfani da Tsarin ajiye motoci na atomatik a duk matakan 3 na ginshiki. An tsara ginshiki na farko don ɗakin kwana da tsarin ajiye motoci don shigarwa da fita. Gidan bene na biyu da na uku suna amfani da tsarin ajiye motoci na robotic. Ikon bene na farko shine 49, bene na biyu shine 126, kuma bene na uku shine 170.

 Gudanar da Ruwa 
Ana amfani da shimfidar wuri da zane-zane na shuka nau'ikan asali tare da ingantaccen tsarin ban ruwa wanda ke haifar da raguwar kashi 50% a cikin buƙatun ruwa. Sauran buƙatar ruwa ana biyan su ta hanyar sake amfani da ruwa mai guba, da kuma aiwatar da tsarin girbi na ruwan sama. Bugu da ƙari, ana shigar da ƙananan fitarwa da ingantattun kayan aikin ruwa ciki har da na'urorin firikwensin da kuma kwararar ruwa biyu.

 Ajiyewa 
+Yanayin kiyayewa na Tsarin Al'ada vs Indira Paryavaran Bhawan Amfani na shekara-shekaraTsarin al'adaIndira Paryavaran BhawanCetonWutar Lantarki22,00,000 kWh14,00,000 kWh40%Ruwa20,000 kL9,000 kL55%

 Kyaututtuka 
Ginin ya sami kyaututtuka masu zuwa.
Wata, ShekaraKyautarFabrairu 2013Shirin ya sami lambar yabo daga Adarsh / GRIHA na MNRE don nunawa mai kyau na Haɗin Fasahar Makamashi Mai SabuntawaJanairu 2014GRIHA ta ba da takardar shaidar Green Building ta 5-Star a karkashin MNRE

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba