Zarge-zargen maita a kan yara a Afirka

Zarge-zargen maita a kan yara a Afirka sun sami karuwar kulawa ta duniya a cikin shekaru goma na farko na karni na 21.  

Abubuwan da suka faru na farautar maƙaryaci a Afirka ta Kudu sun tsufa,  amma masu wa'azi masu ban sha'awa kamar Helen Ukpabio sun kara matsalar. A cewar UNICEF, zarge-zargen suna haifar da "birni, talauci, rikici da rarraba al'ummomi".

 Yin aiki 
Rahotanni na baya-bayan nan da UNICEF, Babban Kwamishinan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 'Yan Gudun Hijira, Save the Children da Human Rights Watch "Children Accused of Witchcraft : An anthropological study of contemporary practices in Africa" (PDF). Unicef.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-05-16. Retrieved 2017-08-28.   sun kuma nuna tashin hankali da cin zarafin yara da ake zargi da maita a Afirka. Zargin maita a Afirka lamari ne mai tsanani kamar yadda al'adun al'adun suka fahimci maƙaryaci a matsayin alamar mugunta da kuma dalilin duk masifa, cututtuka da mutuwa. Sakamakon haka, maƙaryaci shine mutumin da aka fi ƙi a cikin al'ummar Afirka kuma ana azabtar da shi, azabtarwa har ma da mutuwa.

Wadanda ake zargi da maita a cikin al'ummomin Afirka galibi tsofaffi ne, nakasassu, albinos da duk wanda aka ɗauka daban. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan saboda tasirin saurin birane, raguwar tattalin arziki, da kuma Cutar HIV / AIDS, yara sun zama wadanda ake zargi da maita, musamman marayu. Sauran abubuwan da suka haifar da karuwar zarge-zarge sun hada da karuwar masu wa'azi masu ban sha'awa kamar Helen Ukpabio, rikice-rikicen zamantakewar tsara da lalacewar tsarin ilimi. Fim din da aka yi wahayi zuwa gare shi ta hanyar addini ya kuma ba da izini ga imani game da yara masu sihiri.Reidel, Felix (2012). "Children in African Witch-Hunts: An Introduction for Scientists and Social Workers" (PDF). www.whrin.org. Witchcraft and Human Rights Information Network. Retrieved October 14, 2017.

Yara da ake zargi da maita sun fi wadanda ke fama da cutar manya saboda ba za su iya kare kansu ba yayin da suke fuskantar cin zarafin jiki da tunani daga danginsu da al'umma.

Yara da ake zargi da maita na iya fuskantar al'adun fitar da aljanu ta hanyar fastocin Pentecostal-Charismatic na Afirka waɗanda suka haɗu da Kiristanci tare da imanin maita na Afirka. Irin wannan fitar da aljanu na iya haɗawa da ɗaurin kurkuku, yunwa, ana yin sa don shan abubuwa masu haɗari ko ma a ƙone su da man fetur."Dispatches - Saving Africa's Witch Children". Channel 4. Retrieved 2012-11-24. A wasu lokuta ana fitar da yara da ake zargi kuma sun ƙare suna zaune a kan tituna, ana fataucin su kuma a wasu lokuta ana kashe su."Africa: Child witchcraft allegations on the rise". Yubanet.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-11-24.Reidel, Felix (2012). "Children in African Witch-Hunts: An Introduction for Scientists and Social Workers" (PDF). www.whrin.org. Witchcraft and Human Rights Information Network. Retrieved October 14, 2017.

 Ta hanyar ƙasa 

 Angola 
A Angola, ana zargi marayu da yawa da maita da mallaka na aljanu ta dangi don tabbatar da rashin samar musu. Ana amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban: yunwa, duka, abubuwan da ba a sani ba da aka shafa a idanunsu ko kuma a ɗaure su ko a ɗaure. Da yawa daga cikin wadanda iyalansu suka ƙi sun ƙare a gidajen marayu kuma yawan jama'a sun guje su.

 Gambiya 
A Gambiya, kimanin mutane 1,000 da ake zargi da zama maƙaryaci an kulle su a cibiyoyin tsare-tsare na gwamnati a watan Maris na shekara ta 2009. An tilasta musu shan wani maganin hallucinogenic da ba a sani ba, a cewar Amnesty International. Daga nan aka tilasta musu su furta maita, tare da wasu da aka yi musu duka sosai.

 Uganda 
Malaman, wadanda kuma suka bayyana kansu a matsayin masu warkarwa na gargajiya, za su tuntubi ruhohi ga duk wanda zai iya biyan kuɗin su. Ruhohin za su sadarwa ta hanyar su irin sadaukarwa don kwantar da hankali da suke so. Sau da yawa waɗannan hadayu kaji ne ko awaki, amma lokacin da irin wannan hadayu ya kasa sa abokin ciniki ya bunƙasa nan take, 'ruhohi' za su buƙaci hadayu na mutum 

Lokacin da aka miƙa hadaya ga yaro, likitan maƙaryaci da abokan aikinsa gabaɗaya za su aiwatar da dukan aikin. Wannan ya haɗa da: farautar maƙaryaci, sace-sacen, sannan cire wasu sassan jiki, yin maganin kuma a ƙarshe idan an bukaci a watsar da jikin yaron.

 Najeriya 
A Najeriya, Helen Ukpabio da sauran fastocin Pentecostal sun haɗa da imani na maita Afirka a cikin Kristanci, wanda ya haifar da kamfen na tashin hankali ga matasa 'yan Najeriya. Ana cin zarafin yara da jarirai da aka yi wa lakabi da mugunta, an watsar da su har ma an kashe su. Masu wa'azi suna samun kuɗi daga tsoro, suna ba da sabis na fitar da aljanu masu tsada ga iyayensu da al'ummominsu. An yi barazanar masu fafutukar kare hakkin dan adam da ke adawa da wannan aikin kuma wasu, kamar su ɗan adam Leo Igwe, 'yan sanda sun tarwatsa su kuma sun tsananta musu. Wata majiya ta kiyasta cewa an tilasta wa yara 15,000 a cikin Neja Delta kadai a kan tituna ta hanyar zargin maita.Reidel, Felix (2012). "Children in African Witch-Hunts: An Introduction for Scientists and Social Workers" (PDF). www.whrin.org. Witchcraft and Human Rights Information Network. Retrieved October 14, 2017.

 Manazarta 

 Zarge-zargen maita a kan yara
 Kindoki
 Binciken mayu na zamani

 Hadayar yara a Uganda
 Kisan kai ga sassan jiki a cikin maganin gargajiya na Afirka
 Tsanantawa ga mutanen da ke fama da cutar albinism, Afirka
 Vodun na Yammacin Afirka

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba