Kotun Kasa ta Kasa

Kotun Koli ta Ƙasa ta Ƙasa ( NNTT ) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta da aka kafa a ƙarƙashin Dokar Lantarki ta 1993 a Ostiraliya a matsayin ma'auni na musamman don ci gaba da kare al'ummomin Aboriginal da Torres Strait Islander ('yan asalin Australiya). Yana sarrafa aikace-aikace don da gudanar da taken asali a Ostiraliya .

 Bayani 
Kotun Kolin Laƙabi ta Ƙasa ta ƙunshi Shugaba da Membobi da Gwamna-Janar na Ostiraliya ya naɗa a ƙarƙashin Dokar don yanke shawara, gudanar da bincike, bita da sasantawa, da kuma taimaka wa ɓangarori daban-daban tare da aikace-aikacen take na asali a Ostiraliya, da yarjejeniyar amfani da ƙasa ta asali (ILUAs). 

NNTT yana samun goyon bayan Magatakardar Laƙabi na Ƙasa, wanda kuma Gwamna-Janar ya nada. Masu rike da ofisoshi na Kotun Koli kowannensu yana da ayyuka daban-daban da ayyuka na musamman da zasu yi a karkashin Dokar. 

Hukumar Gwamnatin Commonwealth ce, wacce ke taimaka wa mutane su kai ga samun sakamakon take na asali ta hanyar yarjejeniya. Kotun Tarayya ta Ostiraliya ta yanke shawara kan ko akwai take na asali, ko a'a. Tun daga watan Yulin 2012 Kotun Tarayya ke da alhakin gudanar da ayyukan kamfanoni na NNTT.  Shugaban kasa da Membobin Kotun, wanda magatakarda ya taimaka, a karkashin wakilai daga magatakarda na Kotun Tarayya ta Ostiraliya (Kotu) suna da alhakin gudanar da harkokin gudanarwa na NNTT. 

 Tsarin tsari 
Shugaban kasa ne ke da alhakin kula da harkokin gudanarwa na kotun. Gwamna-Janar yana nada Shugaban kasa da Wakilan Kotuna na takamaiman wa'adin da bai wuce shekaru biyar ba. Membobi suna shiga cikin:

 bayar da taimako da bayanai
 taimaka wa mutane su fahimci take na asali da tsarinta
 Tattaunawar yarjejeniyar amfani da filaye na ƴan asalin ƙasa da kuma ji da matakai na gaba.

Magatakarda yana da takamaiman nauyi a ƙarƙashin Dokar Laƙabin Ƙasa ta 1993 kuma yana da alhakin kula da ma'aikata.

 Matsayi da ayyuka 
Matsayin Kotun shine:

 Taimaka wa ɓangarorin don cimma yarjejeniya kan wasu ayyuka da aka tsara ko ci gaba, da ake kira ayyuka na gaba, kuma su yanke shawara game da waɗannan batutuwa.
 Aiwatar da gwajin rajista ga duk sabbin aikace-aikacen neman take na asali. Duk sabbin da'awar dole ne su gamsar da wannan sharuɗɗan don ba da wasu haƙƙoƙin tsari akan yankin da ake da'awa.
 Sanar da jama'a lokacin da aka yi rajistar aikace-aikacen take na asali. Sanarwa ta ƙunshi sanya tallace-tallace a cikin jaridu da kuma aika wasiƙu kai tsaye zuwa ga mutane da ƙungiyoyi waɗanda ke da rajistar sha'awar takamaiman yanki.
 Kula da rajista guda uku waɗanda ke riƙe da cikakkun bayanai game da take na asali a Ostiraliya: Rajista na Da'awar taken 'Yan Asalin, Rijistar taken 'Yan Asalin Ƙasa da Rajista na Yarjejeniyar Amfani da Filaye na 'Yan Asalin.
 Tattaunawa da wasu nau'ikan yarjejeniyoyin, kamar Yarjejeniyar Amfani da Filaye na Yan Asalin.

A kan buƙata, Kotun kuma na iya ba da taimako da bayanai ga mutanen da ke da hannu a cikin tsarin take na asali.

 Wuraren 
Kotun tana da ofisoshi a Perth, Cairns, Brisbane, Sydney da Melbourne .

 PBCs, RNTBCs, RATSIBs, NTRBs da NTSPs 

Lokacin da ƙungiyar Aboriginal ko Torres Strait Islander ta yi rajistar da'awar tare da NNTT, ana kiran su a matsayin ƙungiyar da aka tsara (PBC) har sai lokacin da aka yanke shawara, lokacin da suka zama Babban Kamfanin Jiki na 'Yan Asalin Rajista, ko RNTBC, mai rijista tare da Ofishin magatakarda na Kamfanonin Indigenous (ORIC) a ƙarƙashin Kamfanonin Tsibiri da na Torres20. (Cwth).   Published under a Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence (as per this page )

"Wakilin Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body", ko RATSIB, jiki ne da Commonwealth ta amince da shi a ƙarƙashin s 203AD na Dokar Laƙan Ƙasar "don wakiltar masu riƙe da take na asali da kuma mutanen da za su iya riƙe take, kuma don tuntuɓar Aboriginal da Torres Strait Islander a cikin wani yanki na musamman".   Akwai hanyar sadarwa na ƙungiyoyin wakilai na asali (NTRBs) da masu ba da sabis na take na asali (NTSPs) don taimaka wa masu da'awar take da masu riƙewa, wanda Hukumar Kula da 'Yan Asalin Australiya (NIAA) ta ba da 14. Waɗannan sun haɗa da majalissar ƙasa da RNTBCs.  

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba