Gabriel Acquin

Gabriel Acquin (  1811 – 2 Oktoba 1901) an san shi da sunaye iri-iri; Sachem Gabe da Noel Gabriel kasancewa mafi tabbaci. Shi mafarauci ne na Wolastoqew, jagora, fassara kuma mai nuna wasan kwaikwayo wanda shi ne wanda ya kafa reshen St. Mary's First Nation a Kanada.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haifi Gabriel Acquin  1811 kusa da Kingsclear, New Brunswick . An yi imanin dangin Acquin ɗaya ne daga cikin iyalai da yawa na ƙabilar ƙauyuka da ƙungiyoyin masu biyayya da aka ci nasara suka yi gudun hijira bayan juyin juya halin Amurka . A cikin 1839, Acquin ya auri Marie Marthe a Fredericton, kuma tare da ma'auratan sun haifi ɗa, Stephen, a 1845. (Gabe Acquin ɗan Noel ne da 'yar Katherine Acquin (Paul) Records sun nuna cewa Acquin na iya amfani da sunaye irin su Noel Gabriel da Newell Gov'-leet kafin haihuwar ɗansa, ciki har da a cikin taron Confe . 1838.Nicholas, Andrea Bear (1994). "Acquin, Gabriel". In Cook, Ramsay; Hamelin, Jean (eds.). Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Vol. XIII (1901–1910) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press. Retrieved October 30, 2010. 

A cikin 1847, masu zartarwa na Loyalist Estate sun gayyaci Acquin don ya zauna a ƙasa a abin da zai zama St. Mary's Indian Reserve, a gundumar York, New Brunswick . Kodayake dangin Acquin a baya sun kasance makiyaya a yanayi, Acquin ya kafa kadada 14 na dankali da aka dasa a ƙasarsa, kuma ya fara gina wigwam sannan ya gina gida a can. Duk da haka, duk da gayyatar da aka yi wa Acquin don zama a ƙasar, an sayar da shi sau da yawa ga masu mallaka daban-daban, kuma a shekara ta 1867 kawai wani yanki mai kadada biyu da rabi a bakin kogin Saint John yana hannun Crown kuma don haka yana samuwa don amfani da Acquin's Wolastoqiyik . Lokacin da Acquin ya nemi mallakar ƙasar da shi da mutanensa suke rayuwa daga gwamnatin tarayya a 1883, bai sami amsa ba.Nicholas, Andrea Bear (1994). "Acquin, Gabriel". In Cook, Ramsay; Hamelin, Jean (eds.). Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Vol. XIII (1901–1910) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press. Retrieved October 30, 2010. 
An fi sanin Acquin don farauta, jagora da fassararsa. Acquin ya raka hafsoshin sojan Biritaniya a tafiye-tafiye don farauta tare da su, kuma ƙwarewarsa a wannan yanki ta zama abin almara a yankin New Brunswick . An bayar da rahoton cewa Acquin ya kashe dozin guda biyar da caribou 25 a cikin shekara guda, kuma Acquin da kansa ya yi ikirarin kashe jajayen barewa 60 a cikin makonni biyu kacal. 

Acquin ya zama sananne a tsakanin jami'an gwamnatin Burtaniya ta Arewacin Amurka, kuma ya yi abokantaka da Laftanar Gwamnoni biyu. Lokacin da Yarima Albert Edward (daga baya Sarki Edward VII ) ya ziyarci Fredericton a shekara ta 1860 kuma ya hango kwale-kwalen Acquin da ya wuce Gidan Gwamnati, ya neme shi ya hau. Acquin ya zama dole, ya ɗauki Yarima a ɗan gajeren tafiya zuwa bakin Kogin Nashwaak. A bayyane yake, sakamakon wannan haduwar, Acquin daga baya ya sami goron gayyata zuwa Burtaniya don zama ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da Kanada ta shigar a cikin baje kolin kifi na ƙasa da ƙasa, wanda aka gudanar a London a cikin 1883. Ya yi tafiya tare da shi, ya ɗauki kwale-kwale da kayan ado, kuma ya kafa wigwam kusa da tafkuna a Kudancin Kensington. A London, ya yi hulɗa tare da Yarima Albert Edward, da sauran membobin gidan sarauta, da jami'an da suka saba da su a gida.Celebrating the Platinum Jubilee of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II (PDF), Kings Landing, 2022, p. 2, retrieved 3 April 2023  Wani ɗan tarihin Kanada ya ce an karɓi Acquin a London a matsayin "zakin mafi girma na zamantakewa na yau."  Acquin ya yi aƙalla ƙarin ziyara ɗaya zuwa London a cikin 1893, lokacin da, yana da shekaru 82, ya kasance ɓangare na Nunin Ruwa na Duniya. 

Acquin ya mutu a Fredericton a ranar 2 ga Oktoba, 1901. Ya bar matarsa, maza hudu da mata uku. 

 Gado 
Mutane da yawa suna ganin Acquin a matsayin alama ce ta soyayya kamar yadda yake da alaƙa da ƴan asalin ƙasar Kanada da haɗa ƴan asalin Kanada cikin al'adun Turai. A cikin 1999, Gwamnatin Kanada ta nada Acquin Mutumin Muhimmancin Tarihi na Ƙasa .  [ gaza tabbatarwa ]

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1901