Lafiya a Benin

Benin tana fuskantan kalubale da yawa na kiwon lafiyar jama'a. Baya ga maganin zamani, maganin gargajiya yana taka muhimmiyar rawa.

The Human Rights Measurement Initiative  ya gano cewa Benin tana cika kashi 59.2% na abin da ya kamata ta cika don haƙƙin kiwon lafiya bisa ga matakin samun kudin shiga.  Lokacin kallon haƙƙin kiwon lafiya game da yara, Benin ta kai kashi 77.5% na abin da ake tsammani bisa ga kuɗin shiga na yanzu. Game da haƙƙin kiwon lafiya tsakanin manya, ƙasar ta kai kashi 81.5% na abin da ake tsammani bisa ga matakin samun kudin shiga na ƙasar.  Benin ta fada cikin rukunin "mummunan" yayin kimanta haƙƙin kiwon lafiya na haihuwa saboda al'ummar tana cika kashi 18.5% kawai na abin da ake sa ran al'ummar za ta cimma bisa ga albarkatun (kudin shiga) da take da su.

 Ruwa da tsaftacewa 
Dangane da Shirin Kulawa na hadin gwiwa na Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya da UNICEF, kashi uku cikin hudu na yawan mutanen Benin suna da damar samun ingantaccen tushen ruwa a cikin 2008, yayin da kashi 12% ke da damar samun ingantattun tsabta. Kashi ya tashi daga 63% game da ruwa kuma daga 5% game da tsaftacewa a cikin 1990. Ruwan da ke cikin birane ya fi girma fiye da yankunan karkara.Based on:

Magance ruwan sha ba kasafai ba ne a kasar Benin.  A mafi yawan lokuta, ba a zubar da ruwan datti yadda ya kamata.  A cewar wani binciken lafiya na kasa a shekara ta 2001, a garuruwan Cotonou, Parakou da Porto-Novo, biyu daga cikin gidaje 1,000 na zubar da ruwan dattin su ta hanyar da ta dace, yayin da mafi yawansu ke fitar da shi kai tsaye cikin yanayi ko magudanar ruwa.  Wannan yana haifar da gurɓatawa kuma yana iya haifar da zazzabin cizon sauro da zazzabin typhoid.

 Yanayin kiwon lafiya 

 Rayuwa mai tsawo 
CIA ta kiyasta matsakaicin tsammanin rayuwa a Benin ya kasance shekaru 61.07.

 Cututtukan cututtuka 
A ranar 16 ga Maris 2020, an tabbatar da cutar COVID-19 ta farko a kasar a Porto-Novo . 

 Kula da lafiyar uwaye da yara 
Adadin mace-macen mata masu juna biyu na 2011 a cikin 100,000 na haihuwa na Benin shine 410. An kwatanta wannan da 468.9 a 2008 da 587.6 a 1990. Yawan mace-mace a kasa da 5, a cikin 1,000 na haihuwa 121 ne kuma yawan mace-mace na Benin a matsayin kashi 5 cikin dari na mace-mace.  na ungozoma a cikin 1,000 da aka haifa masu rai 4 ne kuma haɗarin mutuwa ga mata masu juna biyu shine 1 cikin 43 na rayuwa..

A cewar rahoton UNICEF na 2013, kashi 13% na mata sun sha wahala daga yankan mata.

 Dubi kuma