Sandra Botha

Celia-Sandra Botha (an haife ta a ranar 25 ga watan Fabrairu 1945) 'yar siyasa ce ta Afirka ta Kudu, wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Jakadiyar Afirka ta Kudu a Jamhuriyar Czech. Ita ce tsohuwar shugabar 'yan adawa, a madadin jam'iyyar Democratic Alliance da shugabarta, Helen Zille, a majalisar dokokin ƙasar Afrika ta Kudu.

Ta bayyana aniyarta ta sauka daga mukamin bayan babban zaɓen Afrika ta Kudu a shekara ta 2009, domin zama jakadiya.Sandra Botha to step down. Retrieved on 19 March 2019.Sandra Botha recovering in hospital, IOL, 7 April 2009. Retrieved on 19 March 2019.  Zamanta a Prague ya ƙare a watan Yuni 2013.Is Botha planning a comeback?. Retrieved on 19 March 2019.   Ba za ta nemi matsayin jagoranci a Afirka ta Kudu ba, amma za ta shiga cikin rayuwar siyasa, kuma ta kasance cikin "yakin ra'ayoyi".Posted home: DA's ambassadors fall one by one Mail & Guardian. 6 July 2012 

 Rayuwar farko da aiki 
An haife ta ga dangin manoma na Afrikaner a Viljoenskroon, Orange Free State, tun farkon shekarun 1960, Botha ta shawo kan manoman gida don ɗaukar ma'aikacin zamantakewa don biyan bukatun iyalai baƙi na karkara. Ta kuma yi tattaunawa da Hukumar Citrus don ƙarin tallafin hunturu ga masu aikin gona.

Bayan kammala karatunta daga makarantar sakandaren Parys, Botha ta ci gaba da kammala shekara guda a New York tare da taimakon tallafin karatu. Daga baya ta sami digiri na BA a fannin tattalin arziki a Jami'ar Stellenbosch.

Ta auri wani manomi kuma tsohon ɗan majalisa Andries Johannes Botha kuma ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya biyar da jikoki biyar. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan auren, Botha ta shiga digirin Sesotho da ilimin harshe a UNISA.

Botha ta kuma shiga tsaka mai wuya a yunkurin yaki da nuna wariyar launin fata. Tare da Helen Zille, Botha wata ɓangare ce na motsi na Black Sash.

Ba ta da alaka da tsohon shugaban kasar PW Botha ko kuma tsohon ministan harkokin waje Pik Botha.

A shekarar 1999 an zaɓi Botha a matsayin majalissar larduna ta ƙasa ta jam'iyyar Democrat. Ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar caucus na jam'iyyar daga shekarun 2000 zuwa 2004.Liberal boeremeisie with vooma. Retrieved on 19 March 2019.

 Shugaban 'yan adawa a majalisar dokokin ƙasar 
A watan Mayun 2007, jam'iyyar Democratic Alliance ta zaɓi Sandra Botha a matsayin wakiliyarsu kuma Jagoran 'yan adawa. Botha ta samu rinjaye a kan tsohon ministan jam'iyyar NP, Tertius Delport.Zille-led DA gets a shake-up, IOL, 18 June 2007. Retrieved on 19 March 2019.The DA has a new face in parliament. Retrieved on 19 March 2019. 

Kafin ta sauka daga majalisar a shekarar 2009, Botha ta ƙalubalanci gwamnati kan batutuwa da dama. Musamman, Botha ta yi ta tofa albarkacin bakinta game da rashin gamsuwarta bayan wata badaƙala da ta faru inda wasu farar fata likitoci huɗu a yankin Western Cape suka koma ƙasar waje. Manufofin tabbatar da aiki na Afirka ta Kudu da ake zargin sun hana su aiki a asibitocin gwamnati, duk da ƙarancin likitoci da guraben aiki da yawa a lardin. Shugaban ƙasar na wancan lokaci Thabo Mbeki ya musanta cewa haka lamarin yake, ya kuma tsawatar da Botha kan zargin da ta yi masa mai tsanani bisa labarin wata jarida.  Botha ta kuma yi kira da a yi wa tsarin ilimi garambawul.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1945
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba