Jean Ewen

Jean Ewen (sunan Sinanci 于清莲) (Disamba 24, 1911 - Oktoba 31, 1987) ma'aikaciyar jinya ce ta Kanada wacce ta yi aiki tare da sojojin kwaminisanci na kasar Sin a shekarun 1930.

An haifi Ewen a Scotland a cikin 1911, amma ta yi ƙaura tare da danginta zuwa Kanada tun tana ƙarami, inda suka zauna a Saskatchewan . Ewen ta yi karatun aikin jinya a Winnipeg, ta kammala karatunta a shekara ta 1931.  A shekara ta 1932, ta ƙaura zuwa China don yin aikin mishan na likitanci tare da Uban Franciscan, kuma ta koyi Mandarin . Bayan ɗan gajeren komawa Kanada a shekara ta 1937, Ewen ya raka Dokta Norman Bethune lokacin da ya zo China don ba da taimakon jinya ga sojojin gurguzu, yana aiki a matsayin mai fassara da mataimaki.

Ewen ta fito daga dangin masu goyon bayan kwaminisanci, amma ta yi adawa da hada siyasa da magani. A cikin tarihinta na ma'aikaciyar jinya ta kasar Sin 1932 – 1939, ta bayyana munin aikin tiyata a gaba a lokacin yakin Sino da Japan na biyu . Baya ga jinyar wadanda suka jikkata, ta horar da ma'aikatan jinya da " likitoci marasa takalmi " da koyar da tsaftar muhalli, inda gwamnatin kasar Sin ta ba ta kyautar Garkuwan Azurfa. ""Portrait of Jean Ewen and a nursing friend, when they graduated from St. Joseph's School of Nursing in 1931", Saskatoon Public Library General Photographs Collection, Biography - Jean Ewen, ID Number PH-98-111". Saskatoon Public Library. Archived from the original on 2016-05-05. Retrieved 2014-06-30. A ƙarshe Ewen ya bar China, ya yi tafiya kudu zuwa Hong Kong, kuma ya koma Kanada.

Ba da daɗewa ba bayan ta dawo, ta auri John Kozar, abokin ’yan’uwanta biyu sa’ad da suka yi yaƙin basasar Spain . Suna da 'ya'ya biyu, Laura da Tom (ko da yake Laura ta kasance cikin ciki yayin da Ewen yake kasar Sin, kuma an haife shi ne bayan da Kozar da Ewen suka yi aure).  An kashe Kozar lokacin da jirginsa ya nutse a cikin 1942, kuma Ewen daga baya ya auri Mike Kovitch a 1946, wanda ta haifi ɗa na uku, Michael.

Ma'aikacin jinya na kasar Sin, littafin tarihin Ewen, an buga shi a cikin 1981. A cikin bugu na baya, an kira shi Nurse Canadian a China . Ewen ya mutu a watan Oktoba 1987, kuma an mayar da tokar ta zuwa China a 1988. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1987
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1911