Gidan wata

Dome lunar wani nau'in dutsen wuta ne wanda ake samunsa a saman duniyar wata . Yawanci ana yin su ta hanyar ɗanɗano sosai, mai yuwuwa silica -rich lava, suna fitowa daga filaye da ke biye da jinkirin sanyaya. Wuraren Lunar suna da faɗi, zagaye, sifofi masu madauwari tare da tattausan gangara yana tashi sama da 'yan mitoci kaɗan zuwa tsakiyar wuri. Suna yawanci 8-12 km a diamita, amma zai iya kai har zuwa 20 km fadin. Wasu daga cikin gidajen suna ɗauke da ƙaramin rami a saman kololuwa.

Wasu daga cikin kubban an nuna sun ƙunshi kayan iri ɗaya da maria na wata . Ta haka za a iya ƙirƙira su ta wasu hanyoyin da suka bambanta da magudanar ruwa. Ana tunanin cewa waɗannan kubbas suna samuwa ne daga ƙaramin ɗakin magma wanda ke kusa da saman sama fiye da yadda ake yi na mare. Wannan yana haifar da ƙananan matsa lamba, don haka lava yana gudana a hankali. Magma yana tasowa ta hanyar tsagewar sama, amma kwararar daga ƙarshe ta tattara ta cikin bututun farko. Wannan maida hankali zai iya haifar da wani rami a kololuwar kubba.

An yi la'akari da gungu na ɗakunan lunar a Marius Hills a matsayin mai yiwuwa wurin saukowa na Apollo 15 . Akwai tarin gidajen wata a kusa da ramukan Hortensius, da T. Mayer, a saman Mons Rümker, da kuma cikin Mare Fecunditatis . Hakanan ana samun kujerun wata guda ɗaya, waɗanda suka haɗa da Kies Pi (π), Milichius Pi (π), Mons Gruithuisen Gamma (γ) da Delta (δ), da gidaje kusa da ramukan Gambart C, Beer, da Capuanus . Omega Cauchy (ω) da Tau Cauchy (τ) sun samar da gida biyu kusa da kogin Cauchy . Haka nan kusa da Arago akwai ƙofofin Arago Alpha (α) da Arago Beta (β). Akwai gida biyu kudu da Mons Esam . A halin yanzu IAU ba ta da ka'idoji da suka kafa sunan gidajen wata, amma aikin da ake yi a cikin adabi na kwararru da kuma ilimin duniyar wata shine sanya sunan dome tare da sunan rami mafi kusa da lambar da ke nuna tsarin ganowa.

 Misalai 

 Manazarta 

 Lionel Wilson da James W. Head, " Lunar Gruithuisen da Mairan domes: Rheology da yanayin emplacement  Archived   ", Journal of Geophysical Research, juzu'i na 108, 2003.
 Lena, R., Wöhler, C., Phillips, J., Chiocchetta, MT, "Lunar Domes: Properties and Formation Processes", "Springer Praxis Books", 2013, "  ".