Hukuncin kisa a Nepal

An soke hukuncin kisa a ƙasar Nepal

Domin laifuka ƙarƙashin dokar al’ada ta ƙasar, an soke hukuncin kisa ta hanyar gyaran doka a shekarar 1946. Daga baya an dawo da shi a shekarar 1985 don laifukan kisa da ta’addanci. Cikakken soke hukuncin kisa ta hanyar gyaran kundin tsarin mulki ya fara aiki a ranar 9 ga Nuwamba, 1991

 manazarta 
Sashe na 12 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Masarautar Nepal (1990) ya bayyana haka: "Ba za a yi wata doka ba wadda za ta tanadi hukuncin kisa.

A ƙarshe da aka aiwatar da hukuncin kisa a ƙasar Nepal shine a shekarar 1979. Dokar Hukunta Laifuka ta Ƙasa ta shekarar 2017 (2074 a kalandar Nepali) ta bayyana nau’o’in hukunci da ake yarda da su a Nepal kamar haka:

 Daure har tsawon rayuwa
 Daure (na wani lokaci)
 Tara
 Daure da tara a lokaci guda
 Diyya/ramawa
 Daure saboda gaza biyan tara ko diyya
 Aiki wa al’umma a matsayin madadin daurin ƙiso.

 Dalilan kawar da shi 
A cewar wani bincike daga Cornell Law School, ɗaya daga cikin muhimman dalilan da suka haifar da soke hukuncin kisa a Nepal shi ne wani lokaci na gwaji na tsawon shekaru 15 da aka sanya ido akai, inda aka dakatar da aiwatar da hukuncin kisa kan laifukan dokar al’ada. A wannan lokaci, adadin laifuka ya kasance daidaitacce, lamarin da ya kwantar da hankalin jama'a da masu tsara manufofi, kuma hakan ya buɗe hanya ga soke hukuncin kisa don laifukan al’ada a shekarar 1946.

Binciken ya kuma lura da cewa sauyawar Nepal zuwa tsarin mulki na masarauta mai jam’iyyu da dama a shekarar 1990 “ya samar da yanayi mai kyau na soke hukuncin kisa,” inda aka ɗauki hakan a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin sauya fasalin ‘yancin ɗan Adam gabaɗaya, wanda aka yi niyya don yanke alaka da tsohon tsarin mulki da rashin adalci.

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