Movement for the Liberation of Saguia el Hamra and Wadi el Dhahab

The Movement for the Liberation of Saguia el-Hamra da Wadi el Dhahab, wanda kuma ake kira da Liberation Movement Movement for the Liberation of the Sahara, Advanced Organization of the Sahara, Declaración de Mohamed Bassir – 1970 Desaparecidos.org  ko kuma kawai jam'iyyar musulmi,  wani yunkuri ne na Sahrawi wanda Muhammad Bassiri ɗan jarida ne kuma malamin kur'ani ya kirkiro a ƙarshen shekarun 1960.

Manufarta ita ce a hambarar da 'yan mulkin mallaka na Spain cikin lumana da cin nasarar samun 'yancin kai na yammacin Sahara. Da farko dai ta shirya kuma ta yi aiki a asirce, amma ta bayyana wanzuwarta a wata zanga-zanga a El-Aaiun (Laayoune) don nuna adawa da mulkin Spain a shekarar 1970, inda ta yi yunkurin miƙa takardar koke ga masu mulkin mallaka na Spain na neman a samar da kyakkyawar kulawa da kuma samun ‘yancin kai na yammacin Sahara.

Nan take sojojin 'yan mulkin mallaka suka murkushe zanga-zangar. An sanya wa kisan kiyashi da hargitsin sunan Zemla Intifada, ko tayar da zaune tsaye, bayan wurin da aka gudanar da zanga-zangar. Farautar 'yan kungiyar a duk faɗin ƙasar ya biyo baya: An kama Bassiri da kansa kuma "ya bace" a hannun sipanya. Ana kyautata zaton cewa fursunonin gidan yari ne suka kashe shi, kuma kungiyar ‘yan kishin ƙasa ta Sahrawi a yau ta kirga shi a matsayin shahidin farko na wannan zamani (Moroco, wacce ke ikirarin yammacin Sahara a matsayin lardinta, ita ma ta yi yunƙurin dacewa da gadonsa, yana mai cewa Harakat Tahrir ya fi sha’awar korar Spain, ba don samun ‘yancin kai a matsayin al’ummar da ta rabu da Maroko ba). Declaración de Mohamed Bassir – 1970 Desaparecidos.org  

Bayan murkushe Harakat Tahrir, masu kishin ƙasa na Sahrawi sun yi watsi da fatan kawo ƙarshen 'yan mulkin mallaka cikin lumana. A cikin watan Mayun 1973 kungiyar Polisario mai fafutuka ta kafa ƙarƙashin jagorancin El-Ouali, tana kira da a yi juyin-juya-hali da makami a kan 'yan mulkin mallaka na Spain. Kungiyar Polisario, wacce har yanzu tana aiki, daga baya zata juya bindigoginta kan sojojin Morocco da na Mauritania waɗanda suka mamaye yammacin Sahara kan tafiyar Spain a shekarar 1975. Declaración de Mohamed Bassir – 1970 Desaparecidos.org  

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