Tawayen Alkahira

Tawayen Alkahira tawaye ne da ya faru a ranakun 21–22 ga watan Oktoban n shekarar 1798 da al'ummar Alkahira suka yi kan mamayar da Faransa ta yi wa Masar ƙarƙashin jagorancin Napoleon Bonaparte.Chandler, p. 230. 

 Tawayen 
Halin da sojojin Faransa ke ciki na da matuƙar muhimmanci – Turawan Ingila sun yi barazanar mamayar Faransa a Masar bayan nasarar da suka samu a yakin kogin Nilu, Murad Bey da sojojinsa har yanzu suna cikin fagen fama a Upper Masar, kuma Janar Menou da Dugua sun kasance kawai suna iya ci gaba da kula da Lower Misira. Mazaunan Masar suna da dalili guda ɗaya tare da waɗanda ke adawa da Faransawa a Alkahira – Duk yankin ya kasance cikin tawaye. Pigeard, Alain (2004). Dictionnaire des batailles de Napoléon: 1796-1815, Paris: editions Tallandier.ISBN 978-2-84734-073-0

Faransa ta mayar da martani ta hanyar kafa manyan bindigogi a Citadel tare da harba su a yankunan da ke ɗauke da dakarun 'yan tawaye. Da daddare ne sojojin Faransa suka zagaya birnin Alkahira inda suka lalata duk wani shinge da kagara da suka ci karo da su.  Ba da daɗewa ba aka fara tunkarar ‘yan tawayen da karfin sojojin Faransa, inda kuma a hankali suka rasa iko da yankunansu na birnin. Bonaparte da kansa ya yi farautar 'yan tawaye daga titi zuwa titi tare da tilasta musu neman mafaka a Masallacin Al-Azhar. Bonaparte ya ce “Shi [wato Ubangiji] ya makara – kun fara, yanzu zan gama!”. Daga nan sai ya umurci 'yan bindigarsa da su buɗe wuta a Masallacin. Faransawa sun fasa kofofin kuma suka kutsa cikin ginin, inda suka yi wa mazauna garin kisan gilla. A ƙarshen tawayen Masarawa 5,000 zuwa 6,000 ne suka mutu ko suka jikkata. Pigeard, Alain (2004). Dictionnaire des batailles de Napoléon: 1796-1815, Paris: editions Tallandier.ISBN 978-2-84734-073-0

 Bayan haka 
Komawa cikin cikakken ikon Alkahira, Bonaparte ya nemi marubuta da masu tada fitina. An yanke wa shehunai da dama, tare da wasu masu faɗa aji daban-daban hukuncin kisa da masu hannu a cikin wannan makirci, aka kuma kashe su. Bayan kuma gama hukunta su, an saka haraji mai yawa a kan birnin kuma aka maye gurbinsa da dian garin da hukumar sojoji. Don kawar da tasirin Ubangiji Mai Girma, Faransawa sun buga shela a duk garuruwan Masar da ke ƙarƙashin ikonsu, suna ƙarewa da kalmomin:

 Sources 

 Chandler, David G. (1966). Yakin Napoleon. New York: Macmillan.ISBN 978-0025236608 .
 Pigeard, Alain (2004). Dictionnaire des batailles de Napoléon: 1796-1815, Paris: editions Tallandier.ISBN 978-2-84734-073-0

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