Gundumar Bangala

Gundumar Bangala (Faransanci: Gundumar des Bangala, Yaren mutanen Holland: Bangala-district) gunduma ce ta Jihar 'Yanci ta Kwango da Kongo Belgian. Ya kasance ta hanyar canje-canje masu mahimmanci daban-daban a cikin girman. Yankin gabas ya yi daidai da lardin Mongala na yanzu.

 Wuri 
Wata doka ta ranar 3 ga Satumba 1886 da babban jami'in kula da 'yancin kai na Kongo, Camille Janssen ya ba da ma'anar gundumomi tara a cikin 'yan mulkin mallaka, kowannensu yana karkashin jagorancin wani hakimin gundumar. Gundumar Bangala na ɗaya daga cikin gundumomi mai suna.Etat Indépendant du Congo 1886 Sunan ya fito ne daga yaren Bangala, harshe-franca na yankin arewa maso gabashin Kongo.Hammarström, Forkel & Haspelmath 2017Bangala means "people of Mongala", or people who live along the Mongala River, a right tributary of the Congo that defines the western border of the Mongala District. Wata doka ta 1 ga Agusta 1888 ta raba Jihar 'Yanci ta Kongo zuwa gundumomi goma sha ɗaya, wanda biyar na farko sun kasance a cikin ƙananan yankin Kongo. An maye gurbin gundumar Bangala da gundumar Ubangi-Uélé.Omasombo Tshonda 2014, p. 211 A cikin 1895 an ƙara yawan gundumomi zuwa goma sha biyar, ciki har da gundumar Bangala da gundumar Ubangi.[3]

Taswirar Jihar 'Yanci ta Kwango a shekara ta 1897 ta nuna gundumar Bangalas ta mamaye bangarorin biyu na yankin arewa maso yammacin kogin Kongo daga tafkin Tumba zuwa sama zuwa inda kogin Itimbiri ke shiga daga arewa. Tana iyaka da arewa maso yamma da gundumar Ubangi, daga gabas tana da iyaka da gundumar Uellé da gundumar Aruwimi, daga kudu kuma ta yi iyaka da gundumar Équateur.Omasombo Tshonda 2015 An nuna gundumar Bangala akan taswirori na 1910, 1912 da 1926 tare da iyakoki daban-daban akan kowace taswira.Atlas général du Congo An kirkiro lardin Equateur a shekara ta 1917.[6] Tun daga 1926 lardin ya haɗa da gundumomin Ubangi, Bangala, Lulonga, Équateur da Lac Léopold II. Tare da sake fasalin 1933, Gundumar Ubangi da Gundumar Bangala an haɗa su don kafa gundumar Kongo-Ubangi, yankin arewacin lardin Coquilhatville. An canza lardin Coquilhatville suna zuwa lardin Équateur a cikin 1947.Congo (Kinshasa) Provinces

 Bayan samun 'yancin kai 
A ranar 14 ga Agusta 1962 An raba lardin Cuvette Centrale da lardin Ubangi daga lardin Équateur, kuma a ranar 5 ga Fabrairu 1963 ragowar ya zama Lardin Moyen-Congo. An haɗa waɗannan larduna uku zuwa wani sabon lardin Équateur a ranar 25 ga Afrilu 1966. A ranar 11 ga Yuli 2015 An raba Équateur zuwa lardunan Équateur, Mongala, Nord-Ubangi, Sud-Ubangi da Tshuapa. Mongala yayi daidai da yankin gabas na tsohuwar gundumar Bangala.

 Kafofi 
•Atlas général du Congo / Algemene atlas van Congo (in French and Dutch), Belgium: Institut Royal Colonial Belge, 1948–1963, OCLC 681334449 / http://www.kaowarsom.be/en/online_maps

•"Congo (Kinshasa) Provinces", Rulers.org, retrieved 2020-08-05

•Etat Indépendant du Congo (1886), Bulletin Officiel (PDF), retrieved 2020-08-26

•Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017), "Bangala", Glottolog 3.0, Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History

•Omasombo Tshonda, Jean (2014), Bas-Uele, Musée royal de l’Afrique centrale, ISBN 978-9-4916-1586-3, retrieved 2020-08-26

•Omasombo Tshonda, Jean (2015), Mongala : Jonction des territoires et bastion d'une identité supra-ethnique (PDF), Musée royal de l’Afrique centrale, ISBN 978-9-4922-4416-1, retrieved 2020-08-18

•Roland, J.; Duchesne, E. (1914), "Congo Belge, Administrative (1914)", Le Congo Belge, Namur: Wesmael-Charlier

 Manazarta