Kotun gudanarwa

Kotun gudanarwa wani nau'in kotu ne na musamman akan dokar gudanarwa, musamman jayayya game da amfani da ikon jama'a. Matsayin su shine tabbatar da cewa ayyukan hukuma sun yi daidai da doka. Irin waɗannan kotuna galibi ana ɗaukarsu daban ne da kotuna na yau da kullun.

Ayyukan gudanarwa an gane su daga alamar cewa sun zama masu ɗaure ba tare da izinin sauran ɓangarorin da abin ya shafa ba. Kwangilolin da ke tsakanin hukumomi da masu shari'a da doka ta sirri ke tafiyar da su yawanci suna zuwa ga ikon tsarin kotuna. Hukunce-hukuncen hukuma da aka yi jayayya a kotunan gudanarwa sun haɗa da:Oikeusministeriö - Justitieministeriet

Amurka ba ta da tsarin kotunan gudanarwa na daban a cikin sashin shari'a.Law in the United States An Introduction to the Legal System of the United States ] Maimakon haka, alkalan dokar gudanarwa (ALJs) ne ke jagorantar kotuna a cikin hukumomin reshen zartarwa. A cikin hukunce-hukuncen shari'a na Amurka, ana ɗaukar ALJs a matsayin wani ɓangare na reshen zartarwa, duk da rawar da suke takawa na shari'a, saboda tsananin rabuwar ikon da Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka ya sanya.Law and Leviathan: Redeeming the Administrative State City of Arlington, Texas v. Federal Communications Commission, 569 U.S. 290, 304 n.4 (2013). Za a iya daukaka karar hukuncin ALJ zuwa kotuna a bangaren shari'a.

Musamman ma, a cikin 1952, gwamnatin gurguzu ta Gabashin Jamus ta soke kotunan gudanarwa a matsayin "Burgeois". Wannan ya iyakance ikon 'yan ƙasa na yin takara da hukunce-hukuncen hukuma. A cikin 1989, an fara sake kafa tsarin a DDR, amma haɗin gwiwar Jamus ya sa wannan shirin ya ƙare.

Jerin
Kotun Gudanarwa ƙwararriyar kotu ce ta King's Bench Division na Babban Kotun Shari'a a Ingila da Wales
Kotunan gudanarwa a Girka
Kotun Koli ta Gudanarwa na Jamhuriyar Poland
Kotun Gudanarwa ta Austria
Kotunan gudanarwa a Albaniya
Kotunan gudanarwa a Finland
Kotunan gudanarwa a Sweden
Kotunan gudanarwa a Mongoliya
Kotun Gudanarwa ta Thailand
City of Arlington, Texas v. Federal Communications Commission, 569 U.S. 290, 304 n.4 (2013).

Manazarta