Ayyukan Sojojin Tarayyar Turai a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya

Sojojin Tarayyar Turai RCA, wanda aka fi sani da EUFOR RCA, shine aikin kiyaye zaman lafiya na Tarayyar Tarayyar Amurka a Bangui, babban birnin Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. Manufar aikin ita ce tabbatar da yankin bayan fiye da shekara guda na rikice-Rikicin cikin gida. An cimma yarjejeniya game da aikin a watan Janairun 2014, kuma ayyukan farko sun fara ne a ƙarshen Afrilu. Manufar ta ƙare aikinta bayan kusan shekara guda a ranar 15 ga Maris 2015. 

 Tarihi 
A shekara ta 2012 Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ta shiga cikin rikice-Rikicin cikin gida, wanda ya haifar da korar shugaban Kirista François Bozizé a watan Maris na shekara ta 2013. Michel Djotodia, shugaban 'yan tawayen Musulmi Séléka, ya hau shugabancin amma an tilasta masa ya yi murabus a watan Janairun 2014. A cewar Hukumar 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, mutane 37,000 sun tsere zuwa kasashe makwabta, yayin da 173,000 suka rasa muhallinsu a cikin gida.[1][2] A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2013, an kafa ayyukan kiyaye zaman lafiya na Operation Sangaris ta Faransa da MISCA ta Tarayyar Afirka.

A ranar 20 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2014, ministocin kasashen waje na Tarayyar Turai sun cimma yarjejeniya don kirkirar EUFOR RCA, wanda shine aikin soja na tara na Tarayyaa a cikin tsarin Tsaro da Tsaro na Tsaro.  A ranar 28 ga watan Janairu, Majalisar Tsaro ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta amince da tura sojojin EU zuwa Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. An kafa aikin soja a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, tare da Manjo Janar Philippe Pontiès a matsayin kwamandansa.

 Aikace-aikacen 
A ranar 30 ga Afrilu 2014, EUFOR RCA ta fara babban aikinta na farko ta hanyar karɓar tsaro a Filin jirgin saman Bangui M'Poko. 

Sojojin farko sun kunshi sojoji 150, kuma tsohuwar ikon mulkin mallaka na Faransa da Estonia sun ba da gudummawa. A lokacin Mayu da Yuni sojojin daga Finland, Georgia, Latvia, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania da Spain da kuma masu ba da shawara na soja daga Luxembourg sun shiga rundunar. A ranar 15 ga Yuni ta sami cikakken damar aiki tare da sojoji 700. An shirya aikin EU na tsawon rabin shekara, tare da babban burin tabbatar da yanayi mai aminci a yankin Bangui, sannan daga baya ya mika shi ga abokan hulɗa na Afirka waɗanda ya kamata su zo tare da sojojin zaman lafiya 12,000 na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a watan Satumba.   A ranar 28 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2014, sojoji daga Italiya sun shiga rundunar tare da sojoji 50 daga Folgore Parachute Brigade. 

 Bayanan da aka ambata