Viola Hashe

Viola Hashe (1926-1977) malama ce, mai fafutukar yaki da nuna wariyar launin fata kuma 'yar kungiyar kwadago a Afirka ta Kudu. Hashe kuma ta kasance makauniya.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haifi Hashe a cikin shekarar 1926 a cikin Orange Free State.  Ta fara aiki da kungiyoyin kwadago sannan ta shiga jam’iyyar ANC a shekarun 1950.  Ta zama mamba a kungiyar kwadago ta Afirka ta Kudu (SACTU) a tsakiyar shekarun 1950.  A shekara ta 1956, ta yi aiki a kungiyar ma'aikatan tufafi ta Afirka ta Kudu (SACWU) inda ta zama mace ta farko da ta jagoranci ƙungiyar 'yan Afirka ta Kudu baki ɗaya.  Hashe ta yi magana ne a taron SACTU da aka yi a Durban inda ta tattauna batun takardar izinin mata, tunda ba a ba mata damar riƙe katin ba.

Hashe ta zama mace ta farko da aka yi barazanar kora daga ƙasar a ƙarƙashin dokar yankunan Birane a shekarar 1956.  Ta sami shawarar Shulamith Muller, kuma an soke umarnin fitar da ita "da kyar sa'o'i bakwai kafin a fara aiki."  A cikin shekarar 1963, an dakatar da Hashe a ƙarƙashin Dokar Suppression of Communism Act, 1950 sannan kuma "an taƙaita Roodepoort " har zuwa mutuwarta a shekarar 1977. 

Hashe ta rinjayi mutane da yawa waɗanda suka zama masu fafutuka ko waɗanda suka riga sun yi aiki a matsayin masu fafutuka. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Bertha Gxowa,  Mabel Balfour, da Mary Moodley.  An sanya wa wani reshe na kungiyar matasa ta African National Congress Youth sunan Hashe. 

 Duba kuma 

 Jerin sunayen mutanen da aka haramtawa oda a karkashin mulkin wariyar launin fata

 Manazarta 

 Hanyoyin haɗi na waje 

 Viola Hashe
 Ma Hashe - Haƙiƙa ɗan Afirka
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1926