Babban Rashin Halitta: Canjin Yanayi da Abin da ba a tsammani ba

Babban rashin halitta: Canjin yanayi da abin da ba a tsammani ba littafi ne na 2016 wanda ba na almara ba ne na marubucin Indiya Amitav Ghosh wanda ke tattauna Canjin yanayi. A ciki, Ghosh ya tattauna al'adun al'adu, Tarihi da Siyasa na canjin yanayi, da alaƙar da take da ita da mulkin mallaka.

 Tarihi 
Marubucin Indiya Amitav Ghosh ya gabatar da jerin laccoci game da abin da ya fahimta shine rashin ɗaukar hoto game da Canjin yanayi a cikin almara na zamani a Jami'ar Chicago a cikin 2015. Daga baya zai daidaita abubuwan da ke cikin laccocin zuwa The Great Derangement .

 Bayani game da shi 
Littafin ya kunshi sassa uku: Sashe na I, mai taken Labarai, Sashe na II, Tarihi, da Sashe na III, Siyasa. Sashe na farko, Labarai, ya binciki dalilin da ya sa Littafin zamani ke gwagwarmaya a matsayin fasahar fasaha don bayyanawa da kuma magance manufar canjin yanayi. Don fahimtar wannan gazawar, Ghosh ya nuna rawar da abin mamaki ke takawa. A cikin sashi na biyu, Tarihi, Ghosh ya nuna rawar da mulkin mallaka ke takawa a rikicin yanayi. Tare da misalai daga Miami zuwa Mumbai zuwa New York, Ghosh ya binciki dalilin da ya sa Tsarin birane ya karkata kuma ya karkatar da ilimin asalin da ya tilasta al'adu su gina daga teku. A cikin sashi na ƙarshe, Siyasa, Ghosh ya lura cewa masu fafutuka waɗanda suka ware jari-hujja a matsayin mai kula da tsarin canjin yanayi sun rasa wani muhimmin abu: mulkin mallaka. Ghosh ya bayyana yadda marubuta da masu zane-zane suka kara yawan shiga cikin ƙungiyoyin siyasa a lokaci guda yayin da ayyukan masana'antu suka kara karfi. Ghosh ya haɗa waɗannan sassan uku tare da kwatanta tsakanin Yarjejeniyar Paris da Paparoma Francis na 2015 game da canjin yanayi.

 Karɓar baƙi 
A cikin bita ga The Guardian, Pankaj Mishra ya ce, "Yaya irin wannan 'ci gaba' ke canza yanayin duniya ya bayyana, tare da wasu fuskoki na gaskiya na easternisation, ta Ghosh a cikin gajeren amma mai fa'ida kuma mai ci gaba da motsawa game da zargin zamaninmu na 'babban rikici'". Kodayake Mishra ya lura cewa "Littafin Ghosh game da watsi da wallafe-wallafen na iya jin zaɓaɓɓen lokaci-lokaci. ... Ba ya tsayawa na dogon lokaci a kan matsalolin fasaha na haɗa canjin yanayi a cikin aikin fasaha, ko kuma idan yawancin marubuta ba su riga sun bayyana sakamakonsa ba, kamar yakin basasa da tsaftace kabilanci, "ya bayyana zarginsa na ƙaddamar da aikin lambu a cikin zane-zane [kamar] asali da basira" [as]

A cikin The Seattle Review of Books, Jonathon Hiskes ya kira The Great Derangement "littafi mai ban mamaki, tare da tsalle-tsalle masu yawa da kuma faɗin ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa da aka cika cikin shafuka 162". Binciken ya yaba da burin littafin, amma ya soki shi saboda rashin tattauna canjin yanayi a cikin fiction kimiyya, kuma an gauraye shi akan tsarinsa."Why can't literature deal with climate change?, by Jonathan Hiskes". www.seattlereviewofbooks.com. 2017-08-23. Retrieved 2022-02-15.

Kirkus Reviews ya ba da bita mai kyau, yana kiransa "mai sauƙi amma tabbas yana da gudummawa sosai ga tattaunawar rikicin yanayi tabbas zai haifar da tattaunawa da kara wayar da kan jama'a game da duniyarmu mai haɗari".

A cikin bita ga Jaridar Harkokin Kasa da Kasa, Astha Ummat ya ba da bita mai kyau ga The Great Derangement, yana mai lura da cewa Ghosh "ya kara tunaninsa da gaskiya da adadi masu wuya" kuma "yana riƙe da daidaituwa mai kyau tsakanin rikitarwa na fasaha na kimiyya na canjin yanayi da kuma yadda za'a iya gani a matsayin rikicin al'adu", Bugu da ƙari Ummat ya sami zargi mai karfi na Ghosh game da 'Sapotics of Sincerity', wani nau'in zargi na shakku wanda ya dogara da zaɓin salon rayuwa na mutum a fuskar matsalolin tsarin.Ummat, Astha; Ghosh, Amitav (2018). "The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable Review". Journal of International Affairs. 71 (2): 143–145. ISSN 0022-197X. JSTOR 26552340.

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