Fabian Ribeiro

Fabian Defu Ribeiro SCOB (19 Yuni 1933 – 1 Disamba 1986) wani likitan Afirka ta Kudu ne kuma mai fafutukar yaki da nuna wariyar launin fata wanda, tare da matarsa Florence, sojojin gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu suka kashe shi. 

Ribeiro ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Fort Hare da Jami'ar Natal, kuma a cikin shekarar 1961 ya buɗe aikin tiyata a Mamelodi, inda ya yi aiki har ya mutu. Tun da farko ya yi la’akari da firist na Roman Katolika amma ya canza ra’ayinsa, yayin da ya kasance mai sadaukarwa mai bin Katolika.  A cikin shekarun 1970s ya naɗi shaidar ta'asar da 'yan sanda suka yi ta hanyar ɗaukar hotunan waɗanda abin ya shafa da suka zo masa magani.   A shekarar 1980 an ɗaure shi na wasu watanni bisa zargin cin amanar ƙasa, amma George Bizos ya yi nasarar kare shi.  

A ranar 1 ga watan Disamba 1986, an kashe Ribeiros a kofar kicin na gidansu.  Hukumar tabbatar da gaskiya da sasantawa ta gano cewa an kashe su ne sakamakon wani farmakin haɗin gwiwa da dakarun ƙasar Afirka ta Kudu na musamman da kuma reshen tsaron yankin arewacin ƙasar suka yi.   Masu neman afuwar sun yi iƙirarin cewa "An kai wa Ribeiros hari ne saboda Dr Ribeiro ya ba da taimakon jinya ga mutanen da suka ji rauni a aikin jami'an tsaro da kuma bayar da taimakon kuɗi ga waɗanda ke son barin ƙasar," amma "ba su iya ba da wani takamaiman batun tallafi ba". 

A cikin shekarar 2004, Ribeiro ya sami lambar yabo ta Baobab a Zinare saboda "sadaukar da rayuwarsa don hidima ga waɗanda aka zalunta da kuma gudunmawar da ya bayar ga gwagwarmayar samar da daidaito, adalci da dimokuraɗiyya."  

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1986
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1933