Kamfanin Cacheu da Rivers da Kasuwanci na Guinea

Kamfanin Cacheu da Rivers da Kasuwanci na Guinea ( Portuguese: Companhia de Cacheu, rios e comércio da Guiné) wani kamfani ne na 'yan mulkin mallaka na Portugal. Ya yi nasara a Kamfanin Coast na Guinea kuma an yi niyya don inganta kasuwanci a masana'anta da aka ƙera, hauren giwa, da cinikin bayi a yankin Guinea na yammacin Afirka.

 Tarihi 
Duarte Nunez a shekara ta 1654 da Manuel de Costa Pessoa a shekara ta 1671 ne suka gabatar da shirye-shiryen a Portugal don kafa sabon kamfani. A cikin shekarar 1664 an yi ƙoƙari don ƙirƙirar kamfani don kasuwanci a Palmarin, amma bai yi nasara ba.  Bayan shekaru na muhawara na bureaucratic, masarautar Portuguese ta kafa Kamfanin Cacheu da Rivers da Ciniki na Guinea a shekarar 1675.  An tabbatar da ita a ranar 19 ga watan Mayu, 1676 ta Prince Regent Peter II, wato haƙƙin cinikin bayi da sauran kayayyaki a bakin tekun Guinea da tsibiran Cape Verde, da kuma fitar da samfuran zuwa Amurka.  Koyaya, kashi 1/3 na jiragen kamfanin an keɓe su ne ga mazaunan Cape Verde waɗanda za su iya jigilar kayayyakinsu cikin iyakokin da ke da tabbacin haƙƙin ciniki cikin 'yanci a yankin. Mazaunan Cape Verde sun sami 'yancin cin gashin kai, banda kawai an hana su mu'amala da baki.  Irin waɗannan gyare-gyaren da aka yi wa ka’idojin kamfanin sun haɗa da na gwamnan Cape Verde a lokacin, .

Babban kyaftin na farko na kamfanin Antonio de Barros Bezerra ya yi aiki na tsawon shekaru huɗu kafin a kama shi da laifin cin hanci da rashawa da cinikin jiragen ruwa na ƙasashen waje ba bisa ka'ida ba, amma aka wanke shi.  Ko da yake ya yi aiki a matsayin babban ɗan tsakiya a cikin kasuwancin bakin teku, kamfanin bai taɓa iya kafa ainihin abin da ya mallaka ba da kuma  na Portuguese. ya yi hasashen halittarsa, kuma ya daina ayyukan a cikin shekarar 1682, wanda Kamfanin Cacheu da Cape Verde suka gaje shi daga shekarun 1690 zuwa gaba.   

 Manazarta