Gundumar Aruwimi

Gundumar Aruwimi (Faransanci: District de l'Aruwimi, Yaren mutanen Holland: Gundumar Aruwimi) gunduma ce ta Jihar 'Yanci ta Kwango da Kongo Belgian. An yi canje-canje daban-daban a cikin girman kafin a shiga cikin wasu gundumomi.

 Kasar Congo Free State 
Mataki na 3 na dokar ta ranar 16 ga Afrilu 1887 ta tanadi cewa za a raba Jihar 'Yanci ta Kwango zuwa gundumomin gudanarwa da hakiman gundumomi ke jagoranta, tare da taimakon daya ko fiye da wakilai. Dokar ta 1 ga Agusta 1888 ta raba Jihar 'Yanci ta Kwango zuwa gundumomi goma sha ɗaya, ciki har da gundumar Aruwimi-Uele tare da hedkwatarta a Basoko.

Taswirar Jihar 'Yanci ta Kwango a cikin 1888 tana nuna gundumar Aruwimi da Ouellé da ke rufe arewa maso gabas na mulkin mallaka, tana iyaka da gundumar Stanley Pool a kudu, gundumar Équateur zuwa kudu maso yamma da Oubandji da gundumar Ouellé zuwa yamma.Atlas général du Congo Iyakokin gundumar galibin layukan kai tsaye ne ta yankin da ba a tantance ba. Sunan ya fito ne daga kogin Aruwimi, wanda aka kafa inda kogin Ituri da ke kwararowa yamma daga yankin tafkin Albert ya hadu da kogin Nepoko, kuma yana kwararowa zuwa yamma domin shiga Kongo a yammacin gundumar, da kuma kogin Uele, wanda ke ratsa arewacin gundumar da kuma ciyar da kogin Ubangi, wanda ya bayyana iyaka tsakanin mallakar Belgium da Faransa.

A cikin 1895 an ƙara yawan gundumomi zuwa goma sha biyar. An raba Aruwimi-Uele zuwa gundumomi biyu: Uele mai hedikwata a Niangara, da gundumar Aruwimi, wacce har yanzu tana da hedikwata a Basoko. Larabawa ne suka yi wa Uele barazana, kuma aka sanya shi karkashin kulawa ta musammanOmasombo Tshonda 2014, p. 211. Taswirar 1897 na Jihar 'Yanci ta Kwango ya nuna gundumar Aruwimi tare da kogin Aruwimi zuwa kudancin gundumar Uellé da kuma arewacin babbar gundumar Stanley Falls. Gundumar Aruwimi tana da dogon zango zuwa kudancin kogin Kongo tare da yammacin gabar kogin Lomami, tsakanin gundumar Stanley Falls zuwa gabas da gundumar Équateur zuwa yamma.Omasombo Tshonda 2015, p. 16

 Belgium Kongo 
A shekara ta 1910 hannun gabashin gundumar da ke kusa da kogin Aruwimi ya shiga cikin gundumar Stanleyville, baya ga mafi ƙasƙanci, amma zuwa kudancin kogin Kongo gundumar ta shimfiɗa kudu tare da bangarorin biyu na kogin Lomami. Gundumar Bangala tana da iyaka daga arewa maso yamma, gundumar Uele zuwa arewa maso gabas, gundumar Stanleyville a gabas, gundumar Kasai zuwa kudu maso yamma da gundumar Équateur zuwa gabas. Gundumar Aruwimi ta zama wani yanki na Lardin Orientale da aka ƙirƙira a cikin 1914. Ya ɓace tare da sake tsarawa na 1933, ya shiga cikin gundumar Stanleyville a cikin sabon Lardin Stanleyville.

 Kafofi 
•Atlas général du Congo / Algemene atlas van Kong (a cikin Faransanci da Dutch), Belgium: Institut Royal Colonial Belge, 1948-1963, OCLC 681334449

•Omasombo Tshonda, Jean (2014), Bas-Uele, Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, ISBN 978-9-4916-1586-3, dawo da 2020-08-26

•Omasombo Tshonda, Jean (2015), Mongala : Jonction des territoires et bastion d'une identité supra-ethnique (PDF), Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, ISBN 978-9-4922-4416-1, dawo da 2020-08-18

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