Fred Kubai

Fred Kubai (1917-Yuni 1, 1996) yana ɗaya daga cikin Kapenguria Six, membobi na Ƙungiyar Tarayyar Afirka ta Kenya da aka kama a shekarar 1952, an yi shari'a kuma an ɗaure su.

Ya kasance ɗan Kikuyu, kuma shugaban ƙungiyar ma'aikatan sufurin Kenya da ƙungiyar 'yan kasuwa ta gabashin Afirka. Kubai ya shirya kai hare-hare kan gwamnatin Turai a Nairobi. A watan Mayun 1950, an yi masa shari'a kuma aka wanke shi daga laifin yunkurin kashe wani jami'in birnin.  A ranar 22 ga watan Oktoba 1952, an tuhumi Fred Kubai, tare da Bildad Kaggia, Kung'u Karumba, Jomo Kenyatta, Paul Ngei, da Achieng Oneko, da shirya zanga-zangar Mau Mau.

 Rayuwar farko da aikin soja 
An haifi Fred Kubai a shekara ta 1917 a birnin Nairobi na ƙasar Kenya. Ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Buxton da ke Mombasa, inda ya kammala a shekarar 1931. Fred Kubai yana da mata huɗu kuma bayan rabuwa da matansa sun fara soyayya da taimakon gidansa Christina Gakuhi. A cikin shekarar 1991, ya rubuta wasiyyar da ta ga Christina Gakuhi tana da haƙƙin mallakar duk kadarorinsa.  Daga nan ya yi aiki da gidan waya da sadarwa na Gabashin Afirka a matsayin mai yin telegraph daga t 1931 zuwa 1946. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin bataliya ta telegraph a cikin sojojin Birtaniya a Lodwar.

 Shugaban kwadago 
A cikin shekarar 1946, Kubai ya ƙare aikinsa na telegraph kuma ya shiga ƙungiyar ma'aikatan Afirka. A shekarar da ta biyo baya, ya kafa ƙungiyar Sufuri da Makanikai ta Afirka ta Kenya, wacce daga baya aka fi sani da Ƙungiyar Sufuri da Allied Worker Union.

 Mau Mau 
A ranar 22 ga watan Oktoba 1952, Bildad Kaggia, Kung'u Karumba, Jomo Kenyatta, Fred Kubai, Paul Ngei, da Achieng Oneko aka tuhume su da shirya zanga-zangar Mau Mau.  An same su da laifi kuma aka yanke musu hukuncin ɗaurin shekaru goma a gidan yari.

 Manazarta 

 Sources 





Rukuni:Mutuwan 1996
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1917