Malika Gaïd

Malika Gaïd (1933 – 1957) ma’aikaciyar jinya ce ’yar Algeria wadda ta shiga rundunar ‘yantar da ƙasa Aljeriya (ALN) don kula da waɗanda suka jikkata da kuma yakin neman ‘yancin kai daga Faransawa a lokacin yakin Aljeriya a shekarar 1955. A watan Yunin 1958, wani sojan Faransa ya harbe ta a lokacin da take kare waɗanda suka jikkata a wani kogo kusa da M'Chedallah. A yanzu dai ana tunawa da Gaid a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin jaruma kuma shahidan yakin neman'yancin kai na Aljeriya.   Tare da sauran shahidai, an gudanar da bikin tunawa da ita a jerin tambarin aikawasiku a shekarar 2019. 

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haife ta a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta 1933 a gundumar Belcourt na Algiers, Malika Gaïd ita ce ƙarama a cikin yara bakwai a cikin dangi masu matsakaicin ilimi, mai sha'awar shiga fagen samun 'yancin kai. Mahaifinta, Mohand Amokrane, malamin makaranta ne.  Bayan ta kammala karatunta na makaranta, a cikin shekarar 1948 ta horar da aikin jinya a Sétif, inda ta sami difloma a shekarar 1951. Ta yi aiki a asibitocin Kherrata, Guenzet da kuma a ƙarshe Bougaâ inda ta zauna har shekara ta 1956. A wannan lokacin ta kasance tana kula da 'yan uwa Mujahid a asirce. 

A cikin watan Yuni 1955, Kanar Amirouche ya gayyace ta don shiga cikin sojojin National Liberation Army (ALN) a cikin Soummam Valley. A watan Agustan 1956, ta shiga a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya kuma mace ɗaya tilo a taron Soummam inda FLN ta yi shirin samun 'yancin kai. 

Ta ci gaba da yin hidima tare da Amirouche a matsayin ma’aikaciyar jinya da mayakiya har zuwa ranar 27 ga watan Yunin 1957 lokacin da wani sojan Faransa ya harbe ta a lokacin da take kula da waɗanda suka jikkata a wani kogo a tsaunin yammacin Bouïra. Sojojin Faransa sun shirya wani gagarumin hari a yankin domin shawo kan masu fafutukar kwato 'yancin kai. Bayan rasuwarta, Amirouche ta rubuta wa ’yan uwanta takarda, tana mai jaddada cewa, ba wai ta kula da mayakan Mujahidan ba ne, da kuma tada hankalinsu, amma ita kanta ta zama mayakoya na gaske. 

An bayar da tambarin sakon tunawa don girmama ta a shekarar 2019.  

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1957
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1933