Kamun kifi

KAMUN KIFI
Daga Wikipedia, encyclopedia na kyauta 
 Tailrace kamun kifi a Wirtz Dam, Texas Kamun kifin tailrace yana tafiya nan da nan ƙasa da madatsun ruwa na halitta ko na ɗan adam ko ƙuntatawa ga kwararar ruwa a kan koguna, magudanar ruwa, rafuka ko duk wani magudanar ruwa. Kamun kifi a cikin keken wutsiya yana buƙatar ƙware daban-daban a cikin wannan larurar ko kwato dole ne a motsa ta cikin ruwa mai gudana zuwa wuraren ciyarwa a cikin igiyoyin ruwa. Hydro tailrace kamun kifi yana faruwa ne a cikin fitar da tashoshin wutar lantarki da ke ƙasa da dam. Kamun kifi a ƙarƙashin magudanar ruwa wani nau'i ne na kamun kifin wulaka wanda ruwan da ke ƙarƙashin dam ɗin ke haifar da aljihu na ruwa wanda ke kama kifin da ke jan hankalin kifin nama.

Nau'o'in kamun kifi na tailrace
Tailrace kamun kifi a Mansfield Dam, Texas Hydro tailrace kamun kifi wani nau'in kamun kifi ne na zamani na kamun kifin ruwan da ke ƙarƙashin tafki. Kalmar samar da ruwa tana nufin manyan janareta da ke cikin tsarin dam da ke motsawa ta hanyar ƙarfin nauyi da jirgin ruwa ke turawa ta wani injin motsa jiki wanda ke jujjuya na'urar da ke haifar da layukan maganadisu ta haka ne ke haifar da wutar lantarki da ake iya watsawa a matsayin wutar lantarki. Lokacin da aka buɗe bawuloli ko bawul ɗin nan da nan ruwan yana gudana daga tafki na sama, yana haifar da rudani a ƙarƙashin tsarin dam. Ƙirƙirar da zarar an fara farawa na iya ɗaukar mintuna kaɗan zuwa watanni a wasu lokuta idan ana buƙatar duk yanayin injina da buƙatun kasuwa daga ma'aikatar gwamnati ko gundumar. Hydro tailrace kamun kifi yana karkata da sanda da reel ta amfani da bat ɗin wucin gadi ko raye-raye ta cikin wannan ruwa mai sauri. Kinetic tailrace kamun kifi yana karkata da sandar kamun kifi da kuma reel a ƙarƙashin dam, malalewa ko magudanar ruwa ko duk wani tsari wanda ke da digo a tsayi wanda ke haifar da tashin hankali ko motsi mai sauri a gindinsa. Misali zai zama Dam din Kwarin Ofishin Jakadancin akan Kogin Guadalupe a arewacin ƙarshen tafkin Dunlap a New Braunsfels, Texas. Rafukan da ke gudana kyauta da koguna da ke gudana a kan tsarin Dam sune nau'ikan madatsun ruwa na yau da kullun waɗanda ke iya samar da kamun kifin wulakanci.
Shiga Masu kamun kifi na Hydro tailrace suna fuskantar cikas da yawa wajen samun haƙƙinsu a matsayin ƙungiyar masunta. Misali daya na maido da hakkokin da aka bata shine Dokar 'Yancin Kifi da ta fito daga takaddama da Rundunar Injiniya na kokarin hana shiga karkashin madatsun ruwa.
Manazarta
http://www.alaska.org/detail/eklutna-tailrace

http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=fishingSportAnglerAccessSouthcentral.eklutna