Ciki mai ciki

Ciki na Ectopic matsala ce ta ciki inda tayin yake rataye a waje da mahaifa. Alamomi da alamun sun haɗa da Ciwon ciki da zubar da jini, amma ƙasa da kashi 50 cikin 100 na matan da suka kamu da cutar suna da waɗannan alamun. Ana iya bayyana ciwo a matsayin mai kaifi, mai laushi, ko mai laushi. Ciwo na iya yaduwa zuwa kafada idan zubar da jini a cikin ciki ya faru. Rashin jini mai tsanani na iya haifar da bugun zuciya mai sauri, rauni, ko firgici. Tare da banbanci mai ban sha'awa tayin ba zai iya rayuwa ba.

Abubuwan haɗari na ciki na ectopic sun haɗa da cututtukan kumburi na pelvic, sau da yawa saboda kamuwa da cutar chlamydia; shan taba; tiyata ta tubal da ta gabata; tarihin rashin haihuwa; da kuma amfani da fasahar haihuwa.Cecchino GN, Araujo Júnior E, Elito Júnior J (September 2014). "Methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy: when and how". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 290 (3): 417–23. doi:10.1007/s00404-014-3266-9. PMID 24791968. Wadanda a baya suka yi ciki na ectopic suna cikin haɗarin samun wani. Yawancin ciki na ectopic (90%) suna faruwa a cikin bututun fallopian, wanda aka sani da ciki na tubal, amma dasa kuma na iya faruwa a kan cervix, ovaries, ko a cikin ciki. Binciken ciki na ectopic yawanci ta hanyar gwajin jini don gonadotropin chorionic na mutum (hCG) da ultrasound. Wannan na iya buƙatar gwaji a lokuta fiye da ɗaya. Ultrasound yana aiki mafi kyau lokacin da An yi shi daga cikin farji. Sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da irin waɗannan alamun sun haɗa da: zubar da ciki, jujjuyawar ovarian, da kuma appendicitis mai tsanani.

Rigakafin shine ta hanyar rage abubuwan haɗari kamar kamuwa da cutar chlamydia ta hanyar tantancewa da magani.Nama V, Manyonda I (April 2009). "Tubal ectopic pregnancy: diagnosis and management". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 279 (4): 443–53. doi:10.1007/s00404-008-0731-3. PMID 18665380. Duk da yake wasu ciki na ectopic za su warware ba tare da magani ba, ba a yi nazarin wannan hanyar sosai ba tun daga shekarar 2014. Amfani da maganin methotrexate yana aiki da tiyata a wasu lokuta. Musamman yana aiki da kyau lokacin da beta-HCG yake ƙasa kuma girman ectopic karami ne. Har yanzu ana ba da shawarar tiyata idan bututun ya fashe, akwai bugun zuciya na jariri, ko kuma alamun mahimman mutum ba su da ƙarfi. Aikin tiyata na iya zama laparoscopic ko ta hanyar babban incision, wanda aka sani da laparotomy. Sakamakon yana da kyau ga mata tare da magani.

Adadin ciki na ectopic yana da kusan 1% da 2% na haihuwa mai rai a kasashe masu tasowa, kodayake yana iya zama sama da 4% daga cikin waɗanda ke amfani da fasahar haihuwa. Ita ce mafi yawan dalilin mutuwa tsakanin mata a lokacin farkon watanni uku a kusan 10% na jimlar. A cikin kasashe masu tasowa sakamakon ya inganta yayin da a cikin kasashe mai tasowa sau da yawa suna ci gaba da zama matalauta. Hadarin mutuwa tsakanin wadanda ke cikin kasashe masu tasowa yana tsakanin 0.1 da 0.3 bisa dari yayin da a kasashe masu ci gaba yana tsakanin kashi daya zuwa uku. Bayani na farko da aka sani game da ciki na ectopic shine Al-Zahrawi a karni na 11. Kalmar "ectopic" tana nufin "ba daidai ba".

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Rukuni:Translated from MDWiki