Jajurtattu na Banadir

Jajurtattu na Banadir, wanda kuma aka fi sani da tawayen Bimaal, tawaye na Merca, ko kuma kawai 'yan adawa na Bimaal, yaki ne wanda ya daɗe daga shekarun 1890s zuwa 1924, yana adawa da faɗaɗa mulkin mallaka na Italiya a kudancin Somalia. Jajurtattu na Biyamaal da kewayensu na Merca, da kuma ladabtar da hukumomin Italiya, sun ci gaba da raguwa har tsawon shekaru. An ƙara girman lokacin, a cikin watan Nuwamba 1896, yayin da yake kan balaguron jin daɗi, Consul , mai kula da Societá del Banaadir da kuma hakimin Kudancin Somaliland, da mukarrabansa, an yi musu kwanton bauna a Lafoole, wani ƙaramin ƙauye mai tazarar kilomita kaɗan daga Afgooye, kudancin Mogadishu, da mayakan Wa'daan da Biyamaal, suka kashe 14 daga cikinsu, ciki har da Cecchi.

Wanda ya samo asali daga ƙabilar Bimaal,  Adawar yia fi yin tasiri a yankunan Lower Shebelle, Banadir da Shebelle ta Tsakiya. Ƙarfinsa da muhimmancinsa sun zana kwatancen ƙungiyar Dervish ta Somaliya. 

 Tarihi 
A cikin shekarar 1890s, Marka da Italiya ta mamaye, ita ce cibiyar al'adun Bimal. Wannan ya haifar da ɓarkewar rikici da bacin rai a tsakanin ƙabilar Bimal, kuma jim kaɗan bayan Wa'dan. Ƙungiyoyin za su wakilci jigon juriyar Somaliya ta farko da mulkin mallaka na Italiya.  An kashe wani ɗan ƙasar Italiya mazaunin birnin a shekarar 1904, sunansa Giacomo Trevis. A cikin martani Italiya ta mamaye garin Jazira mai tashar jiragen ruwa kimanin  kudu da Mogadishu.   A martanin da shugabannin Bimal suka yi sun yi kira da a gudanar da wani gagarumin taro da za a yi taro na tara ƙabilun Banadiri. Sheikh Abdi Gafle da Ma’alin Mursal Abdi Yusuf ne suka jagoranci wannan turjiya; wasu manyan malaman addinin Islama guda biyu a garin Marka daga ƙabilar Bimal. Juriya, ko da yake tun farko ta kafu, ta rikiɗe ta zama mai kishin addini, musamman Bimal (amma kuma daga baya wasu daga cikin 'yan Wa'dan, Hintire da sauran dangin Geledi suka shiga). Wannan ya kasance don tsayayya da ci gaban Italiya da yanke shawarar ware tashoshin jiragen ruwa daga kasuwanci tare da ciki. Malaman Makarantun Kur'ani, ko kuma kamar yadda ake kiransu da Malaman Somaliya, da malaman addini ko limaman Marka da Bimal suka jagoranci yakin gwagwarmaya da 'yan mulkin mallaka na Banadir, amma su da mabiyansu sun biya kuɗi mai yawa.

Wani mawakin Gamas Haji Ghashan da ya kai wa waɗanda suka ki ɗaukar makamai ya ce:

- "Reer Jannah waa jid galeen, Reer Jahanamna iska jooga"

Mutanen sama sun tafi hanya (watau juriya), mutanen wuta suna iya zama a gida. 

 Manazarta