Ranar Tunawa da Cinikin Bayi ta Duniya da Ƙaddamar da ita

Ranar Duniya don Tunawa da Cinikin Bauta da Abolition (Faransanci: Journée internationale du souvenir de la traite négrière et de son abolition) rana ce ta duniya da ake bikin 23 ga Agusta na kowace shekara, ranar da UNESCO ta tsara don tunawa da Cinikin bayi na Atlantic.

An zaɓi wannan ranar ta hanyar amincewa da ƙuduri na 29 C/40 ta Babban Taron Kungiyar a zamanta na 29. Circular CL/3494 na 29 ga Yulin 1998, daga Darakta Janar ya gayyaci Ministocin Al'adu don inganta ranar. Ranar tana da mahimmanci saboda, a cikin dare na 22 ga Agusta zuwa 23 ga Agusta 1791, a tsibirin Saint Domingue (wanda yanzu ake kira Haiti), an fara tashin hankali wanda ya haifar da abubuwan da suka kasance babban abin da ya haifar da kawar da Cinikin bayi na Atlantic.

Kasashen membobin UNESCO suna shirya abubuwan da suka faru a kowace shekara a wannan ranar, suna gayyatar shiga daga matasa, malamai, masu zane-zane da masu ilimi. A matsayin wani ɓangare na burin aikin UNESCO na al'adu, "The Slave Route", dama ce don karɓar jama'a da kuma mai da hankali kan "al'amuran tarihi, hanyoyin da sakamakon" na Bautar. Bugu da ƙari, ya kafa mataki don bincike da tattaunawa game da hulɗar da ta haifar da cinikayya ta transatlantic a cikin mutane tsakanin Afirka, Turai, Amurka da Caribbean

 Ayyuka a cikin kasashe daban-daban 
An fara bikin Ranar Tunawa da Cinikin Bauta da kawar da ita a kasashe da yawa, musamman a Haiti a ranar 23 ga watan Agusta 1998, da Senegal a ranar 23 ta watan Agusta 1999. An shirya abubuwan al'adu da muhawara da yawa.

A shekara ta 2001 Gidan Tarihi na Buga (Musée de l'impression sur étoffes) a Mulhouse, Faransa, ya gudanar da bita mai taken "Indiennes de Traite" (wani nau'in Calico) wanda aka yi amfani da shi azaman kuɗi a kasuwanci ga 'Yan Afirka.

 Ƙasar Ingila 

 Liverpool 
Gidajen Tarihi na Kasa na Liverpool da baƙar fata a Liverpool sun gudanar da abubuwan da suka faru don tunawa da Hanyar Tunawa da Bautar tun daga 1999.  The Liverpool Slavery Remembrance Initiative - haɗin gwiwa tsakanin Gidan Tarihi na Liverpool, mutane daga al'ummar Liverpool Black, Liverpool City Council, Liverpool Culture Company da The Mersey Partnership - an kafa shi ne a shekara ta 2006 don jagorantar shirya taron. Gidan Tarihin Bautar Kasa da Kasa a Liverpool ya buɗe ƙofofinsa a ranar 23 ga watan Agusta 2007. The Walk of Remembrance ta cikin birni ya fara ne a cikin 2011, wanda Dr Gee Walker ya jagoranci tun 2013.  Hanyar ta wuce shafin Old Dock inda aka rataye jiragen bayi kuma aka gyara su, kuma ta ƙare a Ginin Dr Martin Luther King Jr inda aka rufe shi ta hanyar bikin Libation a Albert Dock .   

 Landan 
Za a gudanar da bikin tunawa da bautar a ranar 21 ga watan Agusta 2016 a Trafalgar Square .  Gidan Tarihin Jirgin Ruwa na Kasa a Greenwich yana karbar bakuncin bikin tunawa na shekara-shekara a ranar 23 ga watan Agusta wanda ya rufe tare da bikin shiru a bakin kogin Thames.

Manazarta

Category:Cinikin Bayi