Walwalar dabobi

Jindadin dabbobi shine ingancin rayuwa da jin daɗin dabbobi gaba ɗaya. Ma'auni na yau da kullun na jindadin dabbobi sun bambanta tsakanin mahallin, amma galibi ana muhawara ta ƙungiyoyin jin daɗin dabbobi, ƴan majalisa, da masana ilimi.["Animals are not things: A view on animal welfare based on neurological complexity" "What is animal welfare? Common definitions and their practical consequences" ]Broom, Donal M (2022). "Animal welfare concepts". Routledge handbook of animal welfare (1st ed.). New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003182351. ISBN 9781003182351  Kimiyyar jindadin dabbobi tana amfani da ma'auni kamar tsawon rai, cuta, rigakafin rigakafi, ɗabi'a, ilimin halittar jiki, da haifuwa,Broom, D. M. (1991). "Animal welfare: concepts and measurement". Journal of Animal Science. 69 (10): 4167–75. doi:10.2527/1991.69104167x. PMID 1778832 ko da yake akwai muhawara game da wanne mafi kyawun nuna jindadin dabbobi.Francione, G. (1995). Animals, Property, and the Law. Temple University Press.
Rain Without Thunder: The Ideology of the Animal Rights Movement
Girmama jindadin dabbobi galibi yana dogara ne akan imanin cewa dabbobin da ba na mutane ba ne, don haka a kula da jin dadinsu ko wahalarsu, musamman a lokacin da suke karkashin kulawar mutane. of the Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare" (PDF). media.animalmatter.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2012 Wadannan damuwa na iya haɗawa da yadda ake yanka dabbobi don abinci, yadda ake amfani da su a cikin binciken kimiyya, yadda ake ajiye su (kamar dabbobi, a cikin namun daji, gonaki, wasan kwaikwayo, da dai sauransu), da kuma yadda ayyukan ɗan adam ke shafar jin dadi da rayuwa na nau'in daji.What is Animal Welfare and why is it important?". National Animal Interest Alliance. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2014.  Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 November 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2015 "Scientists Finally Conclude Nonhuman Animals Are Conscious Beings" Do animals have consciousness?". 6 March 2015. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
"Disentangling perceptual awareness from nonconscious processing in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta)"
Akwai nau'i biyu na suka game da manufar jin dadin dabbobi, suna fitowa daga matsayi masu adawa da juna. Wata ra'ayi, da wasu masu tunani suka yi a tarihi, sun ce mutane ba su da wani nau'i na kowane nau'i na dabbobi. Wani ra'ayi ya dogara ne akan matsayin hakkin dabba na cewa bai kamata a dauki dabbobi a matsayin wani abu ba kuma duk wani amfani da dabbobi da mutane ke yi ba shi da kyau. Don haka, wasu masu fafutuhkar kare hakkin dabbobi suna jayayya cewa ana amfani da fahimtar mafi kyawun jin daɗin dabbobi a matsayin uzuri na ci gaba da cin zarafin dabbobi.[Polity Press The Case for Animal Rights Don haka wasu hukumomi suna ɗaukar jin daɗin dabbobi da haƙƙin dabba a matsayin matsayi biyu masu gaba da juna

Tarihi
ka'idoji, da aiki
An aiwatar da dokokin kare dabbobi tun farkon ƙarni na 1 KZ a Indiya. Sarakunan Indiya da yawa sun gina asibitoci don dabbobi, kuma sarki Ashoka (304-232 KZ) ya ba da umarni game da farauta da yankan dabbobi, daidai da ahimsa, koyarwar rashin tashin hankali.Garner (2005), pp. 21–22; Mill (1874) Archived 5 August 2012 at the Wayback Machine A cikin karni na 13 AZ, Genghis Khan ya kare namun daji a Mongoliya a lokacin kiwo (Maris zuwa Oktoba).Weatherford, Jack (2004). Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World. Crown. ISBN 0-609-80964-4.
AWIC". Archived from the original on 2 March 2013. Retrieved 8 November 2011. Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare Archived 28 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine Compassion in World Farming  cam captures whale of a time with the Beatles". CBC News. 21 August 2014. Archived from the original on 30 May 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
1.Animal Rights History". Archived from the original on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 8 November 2011. ] A zamanin Edo na Japan, Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (1646 - 1709) ya kafa dokoki da dama da suka shafi jindadin dabbobi, musamman ga karnuka, wanda ya sa aka yi masa lakabi da "kare Shogun" "Tokugawa Tsunayoshi | Edo Period, Animal Protection, Edict of Compassion | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 13 January 2025. Phillips 2009. p 56
Freedoms". Farm Animal Welfare Council. 2009. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2013 Back a Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare Archived 1 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine World Animal Protection
A cikinFreedoms". Farm Animal Welfare Council. 2009. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2013 1776, limamin Ingilishi Humphrey Primatt ya rubuta A Dissertation on the Duty of Mercy and Sin of Cruelty to Brute Animals, daya daga cikin littattafan farko da aka buga don tallafawa jindadin dabbobi.Charles D. (1967). History of the Humane Movement. Transatlantic Arts. p. 53 Levitt, Lacey; Patronek, Gary; Grisso, Thomas. (2016). Animal Maltreatment: Forensic Mental Health Issues and Evaluations. Oxford University Press. p. 19. ISBN 978-0-19-936090-1 Marc Bekoff ya ce "Primatt ya kasance mafi girman alhakin kawo jin dadin dabbobi ga hankalin jama'a."Bekoff, Marc. (2010). Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare, 2nd Edition. ABC-CLIO. pp. 484–485. ISBN 978-0-313-35257-7
, Cleo; Green, Jonathan (26 February 2022). "Animal welfare matters for sustainable development". SEI. Archived from the original on 27 February 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
Tun daga 1822, lokacin da dan majalisar Irish Richard Martin ya kawo "Cruel Treatment of Cattle Act 1822" ta hanyar majalisar da ke ba da kariya daga zalunci ga shanu, dawakai, da tumaki, wani motsi na jin dadin dabbobi yana aiki a Ingila. Martin yana cikin waɗanda suka kafa ƙungiyar jin daɗin dabbobi ta farko a duniya, Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, ko SPCA, a cikin 1824. A cikin 1840, Sarauniya Victoria ta ba al'umma albarka, kuma ta zama RSPCA. 
, Mieke (14 February 2012). "Tierschutz- und Tierrechtsbewegung. Ein historischer Abriss". Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung. Archived from the original on 1 December 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2017. Consolidated federal laws of Canada, Marine Activities in the Saguenay-St. Lawrence Marine Park Regulations". 1 January 2017. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.

Kimiyya jin dadin dabbobi
Babban labarin: Kimiyyar jindadin dabbobi
Kimiyyar jin dadin dabbobi wani fanni ne da ya kunno kai wanda ke neman amsa tambayoyin da aka yi ta hanyar kiyayewa da amfani da dabbobi, kamar ko kaji suna takaici lokacin da aka tsare su a keji,  Sherwin, C.M.; Richards, G.J.; Nicol, C.J. (2010). "Comparison of the welfare of layer hens in 4 housing systems in the UK". British Poultry Science. 51 (4): 488–99. doi:10.1080/00071668.2010.502518, ko za a iya kiyaye lafiyar tunanin dabbobi a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje, Fraser, D. (2008). Understanding Animal Welfare: The Science in its Cultural Context. John Wiley and Sons. p. 8. da kuma ko dabbobin namun daji suna damuwa ta hanyar jigilar da ake buƙata don kiyaye lafiyar duniya.Laws, N.; Ganswindt, A.; Heistermann, M.; Harris, M.; Harris, S.; Sherwin, C. (2007). "A case study: Fecal corticosteroid and behavior as indicators of welfare during relocation of an Asian elephant". Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science. 10 (4): 349–58. doi:10.1080/10888700701555600. PMID 17970634. S2CID 46617133. Ireland ta jagoranci bincike a cikin jindadin dabbobin gona tare da Rahoton Bincike da aka buga kwanan nan akan Arzikin Jindadin Dabbobin Noma da aka Ajiye Mayu 8, 2019 a Injin Wayback."Herd management and welfare assessment of dairy goat farms in Northern Cyprus by using breeding, health, reproduction, and biosecurity indicators" Phillips 2009
"Understanding the relative risks of zoonosis emergence under contrasting approaches to meeting livestock product demand" Compassion in World Farming – Meat chickens – Welfare issues". Compassion In World Farming. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2013. "85 Percent of Meat Welfare Claims Lack Substantiation, New Research Finds" "Deceptive Consumer Labels"

aikin ruwa
yankata rage karfin su na tawassuli da sadarwa"The Relationship between Vessel Traffic and Noise Levels Received by Killer Whales (Orcinus orca)"  Veirs, Val; Veirs, Scott (21 April 2006). "Average levels and power spectra of ambient sound in the habitat of southern resident orcas" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017 – via NOAA. Gary. "Proposed Propeller Guard Regulations". www.propellersafety.com. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017. injin lantarki sun fi natsuwa, amma ba a yin amfani da su sosai don ko dai bincike ko kallon whale, har ma don kiyaye matsayi, wanda baya buƙatar ƙarfi sosai.[Hendricks, Jim (9 April 2015). "Automatic Positioning Systems for Boating and Fishing". Boating Magazine. Archived from the original on 7 August 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.  <Falvey, Kevin (11 September 2012). "An Electric Motor For Boats". Boating Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 December 2014. Retrieved 5 September 2017. Tashar tashar jiragen ruwa ta Vancouver tana ba da rangwamen kuɗi ga jiragen ruwa tare da natsuwa da ƙira.Quieting Waters Around the Port of Vancouver". Global Trade Magazine. 1 February 2017. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017. Sauran wuraren sun rage gudu. in Risk of Collisions with Whales Deemed Encouraging". www.qc.dfo-mpo.gc.ca Pêches et Océans Canada – Région du Québec – Infocéans. 1 October 2014. Archived from the original on 24 July 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017. Haka kuma injunan jiragen ruwa suna da injinan tuka-tuka marasa garkuwa, wanda ke haifar da munanan raunuka ga cetacean da ke kusa da injin.[ "Prevalence of External Injuries in Small Cetaceans in Aruban Waters, Southern Caribbean" jamiin tsaron gabar tekun Amurka sun ba da shawarar dokoki kan masu gadi don kare masu ninkaya na mutane, amma ba su yi amfani da wata doka ba. Search For Prop Guard Test Protocol – Seaworthy Magazine – BoatUS". Seaworthy. 1 July 2012. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017. 4]
Lemieux, Leah (2009). Rekindling the waters: the truth about swimming with dolphins. Leicester: Matador. ISBN 978-1-84876-057-8.  Gray, Michael D; John W Doane; Gary W Caille; Peter H Rogers. "Design of Acoustic Treatments for Use in a Dolphin Research Tank". ResearchGate Dolphins moving from concrete tanks to seaside sanctuary". PBS NewsHour. 14 June 2016. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017. Béland, Pierre (1996). Beluga: a farewell to whales. New York, NY: Lyons & Burford. ISBN 1-55821-398-8. OCLC 34113108. "A Wealth of Data in Whale Breath" Polson, Gary. "Proposed Propeller Guard Regulations". www.propellersafety.com. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.

Jindadin namun daji
Duba kuma: Namun daji suna shan wahala
Baya ga cetacean, an kuma yi nazari kan jindadin sauran namun daji, duk da cewa ya yi kadan fiye da na dabbobin gonaki. Bincike kan jindadin namun daji yana da abubuwa biyu ne: jin dadin namun daji da aka tsare da kuma jin dadin dabbobin da ke zaune a cikin daji. Na farko ya yi magana game da yanayin dabbobin da aka adana duka don amfanin ɗan adam, kamar a cikin gidajen namun daji ko dawakai, ko a cibiyoyin gyarawa.Whitham, Jessica C.; Wielebnowski, Nadja (2013). "New directions for zoo animal welfare science". Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 147 (3–4): 247–260. doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2013.02.004.[ Iossa, Graziella; Soulsbury, C. D.; Harris, Stephen (2009). "Are wild animals suited to a travelling circus life?". Animal Welfare. 18 (2): 129–140. doi:10.1017/S0962728600000270. S2CID 32259865., "Ethics of interventions for the welfare of free-living wild animals" hNa karshen ya yi nazarin yadda jin dadin dabbobin da ba na gida ba da ke zaune a cikin daji ko birane ke shafar mutane ko abubuwan da ke haifar da wahalar namun daji. EUROPA – Animal Health & Welfare – References". Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.Kirkwood, James K (2013). "Wild animal welfare". Animal Welfare. 22: 147–48. doi:10.7120/09627286.22.1.147. , Daniel (2015). "Ethical interventions in the wild. An annotated bibliography". Relations: Beyond Anthropocentrism. 3 (2): 219–238. doi:10.7358/rela-2015-002-dora. Archived from the original on 16 May 2019. Retrieved 13 June Welfare Supplement, Editorial Board JWD Wildlife (2016). "Advances in Animal Welfare for Free-Living Animals". Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 52 (2s): S4 – S13. doi:10.7589/52.2S
Bexton, Steve (2012). "Unusual Mortality of Pinnipeds in the United Kingdom Associated with Helical (Corkscrew) Injuries of Anthropogenic Origin". Aquatic Mammals. 38 (3): 229–240. Bibcode:2012AqMam..38..229B. doi:10.1578/am.38.3.2012.229
Wasu daga cikin masu wannan ra'ayi sun ba da shawarar aiwatar da ayyukan kiyayewa ta hanyoyin da za su mutunta jin dadin namun daji,"'Feelings and Fitness' Not 'Feelings or Fitness'–The Raison d'être of Conservation Welfare, Which Aligns Conservation and Animal Welfare Objectives" a cikin tsarin tsarin kiyaye jin kai  Bekoff, Marc, ed. (2013). Ignoring Nature No More: The Case For Compassionate Conservation. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-92535-6. Archived from the original da jin dadin kiyayewa, "I Am a Compassionate Conservation Welfare Scientist: Considering the Theoretical and Practical Differences Between Compassionate Conservation and Conservation Welfare" yayin da wasu suka yi jayayya da inganta jin dadin namun daji don kare dabbobi, ba tare da la'akari da ko akwai wani abu ba , B (2015). "The importance of wild animal suffering". Relations: Beyond Anthropocentrism. 3 (2): 133–152. doi:10.7358/rela-2015-002-toma. Archived from the original on 16 May 2019. Retrieved 17 January 2020.  Oscar (2018). "Concern for wild animal suffering and environmental ethics: What are the limits of the disagreement?" (PDF). Les Ateliers de l'Éthique. 13: 85–100. doi:10.7202/1055119ar. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 April 2019. Retrieved 14 August 2019. masanin tattalin arziki na jindaɗi Yew-Kwang Ng, a cikin 1995 "Game da ilmin halitta jindaɗi: Tattalin arzikin Juyin Halitta na wayewar dabbobi da wahala", ya gabatar da ilimin halittar jin daɗin rayuwa a matsayin filin bincike don nazarin "masu rai da muhallinsu dangane da jindadin su (wanda aka ayyana a matsayin farin ciki na yau da kullun, ko jin daɗi ban da wahala)."[75]."Boat Builders Offering Propeller Guards Part 1 (A-M) :: PropellerSafety.com". www.propellersafety.com. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017
"Marine mammals harbor unique microbiotas shaped by and yet distinct from the sea" Satellite Tag Leads to Criticism of Science Practices". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017..   Satellite Tag Leads to Criticism of Science Practices". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017. 182662572
Soryl, Asher A.; Moore, Andrew J.; Seddon, Philip J.; King, Mike R. (15 March 2021). "The Case for Welfare Biology". Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics. 34 (2): 7. Bibcode:2021JAEE...34....7S. doi:10.1007/s10806-021-09855-2. ISSN 1573-322X.. Yew-Kwang (1 July 1995). "Towards welfare biology: Evolutionary economics of animal consciousness and suffering" (PDF). Biology and Philosophy. 10 (3): 255–285. doi:10.1007/BF00852469. ISSN 1572-8404. S2CID 59407458. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2020. EUROPA – Animal Health & Welfare – References". Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.

Ƙasar Ingila
Dokar Jin Dadin Dabbobi ta 2006 welfare act 2006". The National Archive. 2006. Archived from the original on 11 February 2021. Retrieved 22 October 2013. ta sanya masu mallaka da masu kula da su da alhakin tabbatar da biyan bukatun jin dadin dabbobin su. Waɗannan sun haɗa da buƙatu: don yanayin da ya dace (wurin zama), don abinci mai dacewa, don nuna dabi'u na al'ada, zama tare da, ko ban da, sauran dabbobi (idan an zartar), da kuma kiyaye su daga ciwo, rauni, wahala da cuta. Duk wanda yake zaluntar dabba, ko bai biya bukatunta ba, ana iya haramta shi daga mallakar dabbobi, a ci shi tarar fan 20,000 da/ko kuma a kai shi gidan yari na tsawon watanni shida."Animal welfare". Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. 2013. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 22 October, ]. "EU & Animal Welfare – What We Do". Archived from the original on 8 June 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
"Animal Welfare"
A cikin Burtaniya, jin daɗin dabbobin bincike da ake amfani da su don "hanyoyin da aka tsara" an kiyaye su ta tarihi ta Dokar Dabbobi (Scientific Procedures) Dokar 1986 (ASPA) wacce Ofishin Gida ke gudanarwa. Dokar ta bayyana "hanyoyi da aka tsara" a matsayin gwaje-gwajen dabba da za su iya haifar da "zafi, wahala, damuwa ko lahani mai dorewa" ga "dabbobin da aka kare". Da farko, “dabbobin da aka kayyade” sun ƙunshi dukkan kasusuwan kashin baya waɗanda ba mutane ba, amma, a cikin 1993, gyare-gyaren da aka yi ya ƙara nau’in nau’in invertebrate guda ɗaya, wato dorinar ruwa gama gari.Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act(Amendment) Order 1993". 23 August 1993. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 22 February 2013.
European Commission" (PDF). Official Journal of the European Union. 18 November 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 January 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2011. "Draft guidance on the operation of the Animals 1 (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 (as amended)"
Primates, kuliyoyi, karnuka, da dawakai suna da ƙarin kariya akan sauran kashin baya ƙarƙashin Dokar. Dokar da aka sake bita ta fara aiki a cikin Janairu 2013. An faɗaɗa wannan don kare "... duk vertebrates masu rai, ban da mutum, da duk wani cephalopod mai rai. Kifi da amphibia suna kare da zarar sun iya ciyar da kansu da kuma cephalopods aguidance on the operation of the Animals 1 (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 (as amended)" (PDF). Home Office (UK). 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 18 July 2013. United States Code". Office of the Law Revision Counsel. 7 January 2011. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 30 June
 Protection –Ga Dept of Agriculture". Agr.georgia.gov. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012.  Protection –Ga Dept of Agriculture". Agr.georgia.gov. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012.

Amurka
A {asar Amirka, an tsara dokar tarayya mai suna Dokar Kisan Bil Adama don rage radadin da ake samu a lokacin yanka.United States Code". Office of the Law Revision Counsel. 7 January 2011. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 30 June 2011 Webster, J (2008). Animal Welfare: Limping Towards Eden. John Wiley and Sons. p. 6.
"Farm Sanctuary Applauds Colorado for Passing Legislation Phasing out Veal and Gestation Crates"
Dokar Kariyar Dabbobi ta Georgia ta 1986 wata doka ce ta jiha da aka kafa don mayar da martani ga cin mutuncin dabbobin abokantaka ta sarkar kantin dabbobi a Atlanta."Animal Protection –Ga Dept of Agriculture". Agr.georgia.gov. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012  "Georgia Humane Euthansia Act, O.C.G.A. §4-11-5.1". Animal Law Coalition. Archived from the original on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012. sannan kuma ya kara fadada da karfafa shi da dokar kare dabbobi ta 2000Georgia Animal Protection Act". Animallaw.info. Archived from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012.
"Farm Sanctuary Applauds Colorado for Passing Legislation Phasing out Veal and Gestation Crates"
A cikin 2002, masu jefa ƙuri'a sun wuce (ta hanyar 55% na 45% na adawa) Gyara 10 ga Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Florida wanda ya haramta tsare aladu masu ciki a cikin akwatunan ciki. PorkNet Newsletter". MetaFarms.com, Inc. 7 November 2002. Archived from the original on 14 March 2006. Retrieved 3 July 2008. A cikin 2006, masu jefa ƙuri'a na Arizona sun ba da shawarar 204 tare da goyon bayan 62%; Dokar ta hana kulle maruƙa a cikin akwatunan maraƙi da shukar kiwo a cikin akwatunan ciki. A cikin 2007, Gwamnan Oregon ya rattaba hannu kan dokar da ta haramta tsare aladu a cikin akwatunan gestation  "Back door activists gain momentum" kuma a cikin 2008, Gwamnan Colorado ya sanya hannu kan dokar da ta kawar da akwatunan gestation da akwatunan maraƙi.FTP link" (PDF). ftp.grants.nih.gov (FTP).[dead ftp link] (To view documents see Help:FTP  Research Regulations". 10 April 2010. Archived from the original on 30 November 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2012. ila yau, a cikin 2008, California ta zartar da shawara na 2, wanda aka sani da "Trevention of Farm Animal Cruelty Act", wanda ke ba da umarnin sabon buƙatun sararin samaniya don dabbobin gona da aka fara a 2015.Research Regulations". 10 April 2010. Archived from the original on 30 November 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
AGGuideCovers2010.indd" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 December 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012.
link" (PDF). ftp.grants.nih.gov (FTP).[dead ftp link] (To view documents see Help:FTP
Amfani da dabbobi a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje ya kasance mai kawo rigima. Masu ba da shawara kan jindadin dabbobi suna tura ƙa'idodi don tabbatar da lafiya da amincin waɗannan dabbobin da aka yi amfani da su don gwaje-gwaje.
A cikin Amurka, duk wata cibiya da ke amfani da dabbobi masu kaifi don binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje na tarayya dole ne ta sami Kwamitin Kula da Dabbobi da Amfani (IACUC).Research Animals | Animal Welfare Information Center". Awic.nal.usda.gov. 20 November 1985. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2012.
 – Aphis – Animal Care – Search". Archived from the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2012.

Hankali a cikin dabbobi 
Wasu a fagen, irin su farfesa Ian Dunca Duncan, I.J.H. (1996). "Animal welfare defined in terms of feelings". Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section A. 27: 29–35. farfesa Marian Dawkins, Dawkins, M.S. (1980). Animal Suffering: The Science Of Animal Welfare. Chapman & Hall, London. sun fi mayar da hankali kan ji na dabba. Wannan hanya tana nuna imanin cewa ya kamata a dauki dabbobi a matsayin halittu masu rai. Duncan ya rubuta, "Kwantar da dabbobi yana da alaƙa da jin daɗin da dabbobi ke fuskanta: rashin ƙarfi mara kyau, yawanci ana kiransa wahala, da kuma (wataƙila) kasancewar ra'ayi mai kyau, yawanci ana kiransa jin daɗi. A cikin kowane kima na jindadi, waɗannan ji ne ya kamata a tantance.
Dawkins, M.S. (1990). "From an animal's point of view: Motivation, fitness and animal welfare". Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 13: 1–61. doi:10.1017/s0140525x00077104. S2CID 145424732.
"Science-based assessment of animal welfare: farm animals"
Ma'anar ƙamus - A cikin Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary, an ayyana jindadin dabbobi a matsayin "kaucewa cin zarafi da cin zarafin dabbobi ta hanyar mutane ta hanyar kiyaye ka'idodin masauki, ciyarwa da kulawa gabaɗaya, rigakafi da maganin cututtuka da kuma tabbatar da 'yanci daga tsangwama, da rashin jin daɗi da ba dole ba."Yew-Kwang (1995). "Towards welfare biology: Evolutionary economics of animal consciousness and suffering" (PDF). Biology and Philosophy. 10 (3): 255–85. doi:10.1007/BF00852469. S2CID 59407458. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020.
Animal. TheFreeDictionary's Medical Dictionary. Archived from the original on 12 June 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2010. What is animal welfare?". American Veterinary Medical Association. Archived from the original on 1 February 2015. Retrieved 2 April
Kungiyar likitocin dabbobi ta Amurka (AVMA) ta ayyana jindadin dabbobi a matsayin: "Dabba tana cikin kyakkyawan yanayin jindadi idan (kamar yadda shaidun kimiyya suka nuna) tana da lafiya, jin dadi, abinci mai gina jiki, aminci, mai iya bayyana dabi'un halitta, kuma idan ba ta fama da yanayi mara kyau kamar zafi, tsoro, da damuwa."What is animal welfare?". American Veterinary Medical Association. Archived from the original on 1 February 2015. Retrieved 2 April

manazarta