Water theft

Satar ruwa ba bisa ka’Ida ba ba ne ta hanyar famfo tsarin samar da ruwa. Tare da hasarar da ruwa ke kwarara a cikin bututun, satar ruwa na daya daga cikin manyan abubuwa da ke haifar da rashin samun ruwa. Thames Water ya kiyasta asarar ta hanyar sata zuwa adadin lita miliyan 2 zuwa 3 (660,000 imp gal; 790,000 US gal)"Water Loss Control Introduction". www.allianceforwaterefficiency.org
a kowace shekara a shekara ta2017, yana gudana ta hanyar haɗin 734 mara izini.Asalin gardama, duk da haka, ko za a iya samun irin wannan abu kamar satar ruwa (ta daidaikun mutane da na amfanin kansu, wato), a bayyane yake.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_theft#cite_note-2
Zamanin Roman
Satar ruwa ba sabon abu bane. A d ¯ a Roma manyan hanyoyin sadarwa na magudanan ruwa sun ba da ruwa ga jama'a zuwa biranen Romawa. An yi sata mai yawa daga wannan tsarin, wanda sau da yawa gurbatattun ruwa ke aikatawa da alhakin girka da kula da kayayyaki. Ayyukan lalata sun haɗa da buga girman da ba daidai ba a kan bututu ta yadda za a caje abokin ciniki don ƙaramin bututu fiye da wanda suka samu a zahiri, yana ba da wadatar da ba a yarda da shi ba (yawanci a ƙarƙashin ƙasa inda ba a iya ganinsa) ta hanyar huda bututun mains, da zamba wanda ya haɗa da samar da canji mai kyau lokacin da sabon bututu. A cikin akwati na ƙarshe, maimakon kawai canja wurin asusun da ke yanzu zuwa sabon mai mallakar, an shigar da sabon bututu daga hasumiya na ruwa. Dan damfara ne ya ajiye tsohon bututun sannan ya sayar da ruwan daga cikinsaHarry B. Evans, Water Distribution in Ancient Rome: The Evidence of Frontinus, pp. 45–47, University of Michigan Press, 1997 ISBN 0472084461.
Wasu ayyuka na shakku na iya kasancewa wani lokaci saboda rashin iya aiki, wani lokacin kuma da gangan. Shigar da haɗin ƙasa ƙasa a kan hasumiya na ruwa yana ba da matsi mafi girma, sabili da haka saurin gudu, fiye da ɗaya daga cikin tambarin ƙarfin aiki ɗaya wanda ya dace da sama. Wani batu kuma shi ne haɗin da ke hasumiya zai iya zama girman da aka ba da izini kuma an buga shi daidai, amma an haɗa bututu mafi girma da shi. Wannan zai jawo ruwa fiye da ƙaramin bututu duk da masu haɗin haɗin suna da girman iri ɗaya. A ƙarni na farko, an ƙaddamar da ƙa'idodin ruwa da ayyuka dalla-dalla don magance wasu daga cikin waɗannan batutuwa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da buƙatun cewa ba kawai masu haɗawa ba, har ma da bututun dole ne a buga tambarin girmansu da izininsu gabaɗayan tsawonsu a ƙayyadaddun nisa. An kuma tsaurara ka'idojin da suka shafi kwararar ruwa. Ruwan ruwa yana faruwa ne lokacin da magudanar ruwa ke isar da ruwa zuwa hasumiya cikin sauri fiye da yadda ake sha. A baya ma'aikatan ruwa sun yi la'akari da cewa sayar da wannan ruwa wata fa'ida ce ta aikin, amma yanzu ana iya ba da ita ga masu izini kawai.Harry B. Evans, Water Distribution in Ancient Rome: The Evidence of Frontinus, pp. 45–47, University of Michigan Press, 1997 ISBN 0472084461
Manazarta