Tashin hankalin Casablanca na 1952

Tashin hankali na Casablanca na 1952 (Arabic) wani yunkuri ne na adawa da mulkin mallaka wanda ya faru a ranar 7 da 8 ga watan Disamba 1952 a Casablanca, Morocco don mayar da martani ga kisan Faransa na dan kungiyar kwadago ta Tunis Farhat Hached a Tunis a ranar 5 ga watan Disambar.   (UGSCM)  kungiyar kwadago da Jam'iyyar Istiqlal sun shirya yajin aiki da zanga-zangar kwana biyu.  Fiye da ma'aikata 3,500 sun taru a cikin zanga-zangar da 'yan sanda na Faransa suka watsar da su. Daruruwan Turawa sun shiga cikin unguwanni na Maroko wanda ya haifar da daruruwan masu zanga-zangar da aka kashe ko suka ji rauni.

Yaran tituna da ma'aikatan tashar jiragen ruwa sun shiga cikin zanga-zangar Casablanca na Disamba 1952. 

 Yanayi 
La Main Rouge ce ta kashe Farhat Hached, mai fafutukar ma'aikata ta Tunis kuma mai fafutuka mai adawa da mulkin mallaka, wanda ke aiki da Ofishin Jakadancin Faransa, a Tunis a ranar 5 ga Disamba 1952 . 

 Ayyuka na Tsakiya 
An gudanar da zanga-zangar ne a unguwar ma'aikata  (yanzu Hay Mohammadi) - sannan a gefen Casablanca - unguwar da ke cike da baƙi daga yankunan karkara da ke neman aiki a cikin birni da kuma Maroko da suka yi hijira daga tsakiyar birni a 1938 lokacin da hukumomin Faransa suka yi amfani da annobar typhoid a matsayin hujja don lalata ƙauyuka kusa da garin Turai. Har zuwa farkon shekarun 1950,  babban gari ne; hukumomin Faransa sun dauke shi a matsayin rami na kishin kasa da kuma tsayayya mai yawa sabili da haka barazana ga tsarin mulkin mallaka.

Michel Écochard, darektan tsara birane a Maroko a ƙarƙashin Tsaron Faransa daga 1946-1952 kuma shugaban  (GAMMA), ya yi aiki a kan gidaje ga ma'aikata da baƙi daga ƙauyuka. Gidajen da ke  sun zama aikin gidaje na farko da aka yi tare da samfurin mita 8x8 na Ecochard, wanda aka tsara don magance matsalolin Casablanca tare da yawan jama'a da ficewar karkara.   Har ila yau, shi ne karo na farko da Faransanci ya gina gidaje a Casablanca don masu mulkin mallaka maimakon masu mulkin mallatteya; manufar ita ce ta murkushe Ƙungiyar Ƙasar Maroko.

 Sakamakon haka 
An kama shugabannin jam'iyyar Istiqlal. Gwamnatin Faransa ta kori mai fafutukar kare hakkin dan adam na Yahudawa da Maroko daga Maroko saboda shiga cikin zanga-zangar. Bayan tashin hankali, hukumomin Faransa sun kama Abbas Messaadi, wanda daga ƙarshe ya tsere, ya kuma sami Sojojin 'Yanci na Maroko, kuma ya shiga cikin juriya a Rif. 

British-Pathé ya kira abubuwan da suka faru a matsayin "rashin hankali na kwaminisanci". 

 Bayanan da aka ambata