Rose Sonto

Mzunani Roseberry "Rose" Sonto ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne mai murabus kuma tsohon mai fafutukar yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata. Ya wakilci jam’iyyar African National Congress (ANC) a majalisar dokokin ƙasar  daga shekarar 2004 zuwa 2014, in ban da tsayawa takara daga shekarun 2009 zuwa 2010. A baya ya wakilci jam'iyyar a majalisar dokokin lardin Western Cape.

 Rayuwar farko da gwagwarmaya 
Sonto ya kasance mai himma a fagen siyasar ɗalibai a Gabashin Cape a cikin shekarar 1960s, da farko ta hanyar gabobin Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru.  Yayin da yake zaune a Cape Town a farkon shekarun 1980, ya zama shugaban jam'iyyar Cape Youth Congress, kuma daga baya ya yi aiki a cikin United Democratic Front. An tsare shi sau da yawa saboda laifuffukan siyasa a cikin shekarun 1980, kuma a cikin shekarar 1990 ya kasance memba na kwamitin maraba da suka yi shirin sakin Nelson Mandela daga kurkuku; Sonto ya tuka motar da ta ɗauko Mandela daga kurkukun Victor Verster. 

Bayan kawo ƙarshen mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata a shekarar 1994, Sonto ya wakilci jam'iyyar ANC a majalisar dokokin lardin Western Cape kuma ya kasance shugaban reshen Western Cape na kungiyar 'yan ƙasa ta Afirka ta Kudu.

 Majalisa: 2004-2014 
An zaɓi Sonto a matsayin ɗan takarar jam'iyyar ANC a majalisar dokokin ƙasar a babban zaɓen shekara ta 2004. Ko da yake ba a sake zaɓensa nan take a shekarar 2009 ba, an sake rantsar da shi a ranar 3 ga watan Fabrairun 2010 don cike gurbin da ba a so. Ya yi aiki a kujerar har zuwa babban zaɓe na gaba a shekarar 2014, bayan haka ya yi ritaya.

A cikin wa'adinsa, ya zauna a matsayin mamba na Kwamitin Fayil kan Albarkatun Ma'adanai, kuma ya haifar da wata 'yar ƙaramar hayaniya a cikin shekarar 2012 da cewa kwamitin ba zai ziyarci wurin da aka yi kisan kiyashi a Marikana ba, inda aka kashe ma'aikatan hakar ma'adinai da ke yajin aiki, saboda, "Ba za mu iya zuwa mu tattauna da taron jama'a da ke da halin kashe kansa ba".  Daga baya ya janye maganarsa tare da ba shi hakuri. 

 Ritaya da fansho 
A cikin shekarun baya, Sonto lokaci-lokaci ya ja hankalin kafofin watsa labarai saboda yakin neman sa gwamnati ta biya shi fensho na musamman, wanda aka ba shi izini dangane da dokar Afirka ta Kudu ga ɗaiɗaikun mutane "waɗanda suka yi sadaukarwa ko kuma sun yi aiki ga jama'a don kafa tsarin tsarin mulkin dimokuraɗiyya a Afirka ta Kudu" a lokacin mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata kuma saboda haka ba su sami ceto don nasu ritaya ba. "Struggle activist Rose Sonto denied Special Pension for almost five years". Daily Maverick. 8 June 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2023.  Sonto ya nemi fensho na tsawon shekaru goma sha biyu yana hidima ga ƙungiyar yaƙi da wariyar launin fata, daga shekarun 1971 zuwa 1990, amma hukumar fansho ta amince kawai don ɗaukar shekaru biyar na ƙarshe, daga shekarun 1985 zuwa 1990.  Da aka ɗaukaka kara, hukumar ta janye kuɗin fansho gaba ɗaya bisa dalilin cewa babu isassun shaidu da ke tabbatar da cewa ya kasance cikakken ɗan gwagwarmaya a lokacin da ya dace. A shekarar 2019, ya shigar da ƙara ga jami’in kare hakkin jama’a, Busisiwe Mkhwebane, wanda ya umurci hukumar ta sake duba hukuncin da ta yanke.  

 Manazarta 

 Hanyoyin haɗi na waje 


 2007 video interview
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane