Ye Haiyan

Ye Haiyan (an haife ta a shekara ta 1975) 'yar kasar Sin ce mai fafutuka kare hakkin mata, karuwanci, da yara game da tashin hankali da cin zarafin jima'i. Ta fallasa mummunan yanayin gidajen karuwai na gida, inda ake cin zarafin ma'aikatan jima'i da jiki.[1] An kuma san ta da sunan Hooligan Sparrow (流ń).

 Yunkurin fafutuka 
A shekara ta 2005 Ye ya kirkiro shafin yanar gizo don tallafawa ma'aikatan jima'i. Ya ce wannan ita ce gamuwa ta farko da mata. A cikin shekarar da ta biyo baya ta zama wacce ta kafa Cibiyar Kare Hakkin Mata ta China . 

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2012, an kori Ye zuwa bango bayan tara bashin, kuma an hana ta NGO saboda babu karamar hukuma da za ta tallafa mata. Rubuce-rubucen da ta yi na ƙuduri ya ba ta amincewar sanannun masu zane-zane na kasar Sin kamar Ai WeiWei . Ofishin NGO Ye na amfani da shi bayan tallafi a Guangxi ya kai hari da maza takwas da aka ruwaito sun kai mata hari. Haiyan ta ce bayan harin ta yi zaton karamar hukuma ce ta aiko da mutanen.

A ranar 27 ga Mayu 2013, ta yi zanga-zanga a kan darektan makaranta a Hainan wanda ake zargi da yi wa dalibai mata shida fyade, masu shekaru 12 zuwa 13. Wannan ya haifar da fushin kasa ta hanyar Sina Weibo - shafin yanar gizon microblogging wanda shine ɗayan manyan dandamali na kafofin watsa labarun a China. Ta gudanar da wata sanarwa don gaya wa shugaban ya sami ɗaki tare da ita, yana nuna cewa za a yi jima'i da ita maimakon matasa: "Principal, kira ni idan kuna so ka sami ɗaki. Bar ɗalibai kadai. "  Ba da daɗewa ba bayan sakin kamfen dinta na kan layi game da waɗannan lokuta na cin zarafin yara, matan da ta yi imanin cewa karamar hukumar ta aiko da su sun kai mata hari a gida. 

A watan Yunin shekara ta 2013, mai shirya fina-finai Ai Xiaoming ta yi aiki tare da Ye a cikin kamfen dinta don yada zargin fyade na 'yan mata 6 na makarantar sakandare, wadanda shugaban su ya keta. A ranar 6 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2013, Ye tare da 'yarta da saurayinta Ling Huobo, jami'an sirri na Guangdong sun bar su a gefen hanya.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2014, an kai mata hari a gidanta kuma an kama ta saboda kasancewa mai ba da labari saboda ta fallasa mummunan yanayin gidajen karuwai na gida, inda aka yi wa ma'aikatan jima'i cin zarafin jima'i da jiki.Yu, Jess Macy (2014-11-04). "Ye Haiyan, Rights Campaigner, Is Detained Over Photo Posted Online". Sinosphere Blog. Retrieved 2023-10-31.

Wani shirin da ake kira Hooligan Sparrow,  wanda ke nuna Ye a bikin fina-finai na Sundance a shekarar 2016. Shirin ya nuna yakin neman zabe na 2013 da ke nuna rashin amincewa da abin da ya faru na fyade a makaranta. A cikin shirin Ye, tare da wasu masu gwagwarmaya a yankinta, an nuna su suna wayar da kan jama'a da kuma nuna rashin amincewa da fyade na yara. Sun zama abin da kafofin watsa labarai suka yi niyya ga waɗannan zanga-zangar yayin da suke ci gaba da watsa shirye-shiryen su ta hanyar dandamali na kafofin sada zumunta. Ye da abokan gwagwarmayarta sun bar kasar saboda tsoratar da gwamnatin kudancin kasar Sin ta yi. "Case History: Ye Heiyan". Front Line Defenders. 2015-12-17. Retrieved 2024-03-10.

 Rayuwa ta Mutum 
Yunkurin da Ye ya yi ya fallasa hukumomi da jami'an makaranta amma ya yi mummunar tasiri ga 'yarta saboda makarantu ba sa son yin rajista.

Ye da 'yarta sun kuma bayar da rahoton cewa sun sha wahala daga hare-haren da suka faru bayan da Ye ta saki kamfen din kan layi game da cin zarafin yara. "Case History: Ye Heiyan". Front Line Defenders. 2015-12-17. Retrieved 2024-03-10.A wani abin da ya faru a Guangxi a watan Mayu na shekara ta 2013, Ye ta kare gidanta da 'yarta a kan wani rukuni na mata da aka yi imanin cewa gwamnati ce ta aiko su, inda ta ji rauni uku daga cikin wadanda suka kai mata hari kuma daga bisani ta haifar da tsare ta. Ye da iyalinta sun fuskanci cin zarafin jama'a bayan an sake ta, kuma a ƙarshe dole ne su bar gidansu su zauna a lardin Guangdong. 

 Manazarta 

 Haɗin waje 

 Takaddun shaida game da Ye, mai taken Hooligan Sparrow, yana gudana a PBS

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1975