Rosa Sevilla

Rosa Sevilla de Alvero (an haife ta Rosa Lucia Sevilla y Tolentino ; 4 Maris 1879 – 11 May 1954) yar gwagwarmaya ce ta Philippines, malami, kuma ɗan jarida wacce ta ba da shawara ga zaɓen mata a Philippines. [1]

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haifi Sevilla a ranar 4 ga Maris, 1879, a Tondo, Manila zuwa Ambrosio Sevilla, wani sajan na Sojan Spain, da Silvina Tolentino y Rafael, dangin ɗan juyin juya hali kuma marubuci Aurelio Tolentino.  Ta girma tare da Tolentino kawarta wadda sau da yawa takan gayyaci masu kishin kasa da haziƙai waɗanda ke ba da shawara ga abin da suke kira "ilimin mulkin mallaka" zuwa gidansu.  Ta yi karatu a matsayin malami, sannan ta kammala "maestra superior" a Kwalejin Assumption .  Daga baya ta zama mace ta farko Dean na Jami'ar Santo Tomas, kuma ta kafa Instituto de Mujeres (yanzu Rosa Sevilla Memorial School) a ranar 15 ga Yuli, 1900. 

A cikin shekarun farko na lokacin mulkin mallaka na Amurka, ta kafa Instituto de Mujeres a Manila tana da shekaru 21, wanda ya zama ɗaya daga cikin makarantun mata na farko a Philippines.  Cibiyar ta samar da manhajar karatu ga mata wanda zai taimaka musu wajen shirya "don bauta wa Allah da kasa" ta ba su madadin makarantun da Amurka ke gudanar da su wadanda galibi suka haramta koyar da addini, da kuma darussan harshe kan harsunan Spain da na asali. 

Daga baya, a tsakiyar shekarunta 30, ta jagoranci wani motsi a cikin 1916 don matan Filipina don tabbatar da 'yancin yin zabe, wanda ya kafa Liga Nacional de Damas Filipinas. A cikin 1937 ne mata suka sami damar samun dama bayan zaben raba gardama . 

Sevilla kuma ta yi aiki a fagen aikin jarida, inda ta zama editan jaridar La Vanguardia ta Mutanen Espanya, kuma ta kafa Mujallar The Woman's Outlook, wata mujalla da Babban Tarayyar Kungiyoyin Mata na Philippines suka buga. 

Ta mutu a ranar 11 ga Mayu, 1954, tana da shekaru 75. 

 Rayuwa ta sirri 
An auri Emilio Alvero, wani mai fasaha. 

 Kyauta 

  Presidential Medal of Merit: 4 July 1948
  Queen Isabella II of Spain Award: 1948

 tushe:  

 Yabo 
A ranar 4 ga Maris, 2021, Google ta yi bikin cikarta shekaru 142 tare da Google Doodle . 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haihuwar 1879
Rukuni:Mutuwar 1954
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba