Marjorie Gateson

Marjorie Augusta Gateson (Janairu 17, 1891 - Afrilu 17, 1977 ) 'yar fim ce ta kasar  Amurka.

 Tarihin rayuwa 
An haifi Gateson a Brooklyn, New York, ga Augusta da Daniel Gateson . Kakan mahaifiyarta da ɗan'uwanta malamai ne;  Wasu kafofin sun ce mahaifinta ma ɗaya ne,  amma Axel Nissen a cikin littafinsa Mothers, Mammies and Old Maids: Twenty-five Character Actresses of Golden Age Hollywood ya rubuta cewa shi dan kwangila ne. Ta halarci Cibiyar Kwalejin Packer da Brooklyn Conservatory of Music, wanda shine inda mahaifiyarta ta koyar da Magana. Ta yi imanin cewa mahaifiyarta tana da "marmarin ciki don mataki",  wanda ta ba da shi ga Marjorie, tare da diction da tawali'u. 

Makarantar kiɗa ta Gateson ta taimaka mata ta sami aiki a cikin mawaƙa a cikin wasan da ake kira The Pink Lady .  Ta fara fitowa a Broadway tana da shekaru 21 a cikin mawaƙa na wasan kwaikwayo na The Dove of Peace a ranar 4 ga Nuwamba, 1912; wasan kwaikwayon ya rufe bayan wasanni 12. A lokacin da ta yi fice a wasan Broadway na gaba, The Little Cafe (12 ga Nuwamba, 1913 - 14 ga Maris, 1914), ta buga wasu daga cikin haruffa. A cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Broadway na 1917 Have a Heart, ta raira waƙoƙi biyu. Ta yi wasan kwaikwayo na kiɗa na wasu shekaru goma, ta ƙare da Oh,Ya, Ernest!!  (1927), amma kuma ya bayyana a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da wasan kwaikwayo marasa kida. Bayan wasan kwaikwayo na Broadway As Good as New a 1930, ta tashi zuwa Hollywood.
Gateson ta fara fim a 1931, bayan fiye da shekaru ashirin a kan mataki, tana taka rawar halayyar mata a matsayin mata masu arziki da kiwo, wadanda galibi suna da girman kai da kuma nisantawa. Wataƙila an fi saninta da ita a matsayin matron na al'umma wanda ke ƙoƙarin hana shirin Mae West na hawa hawa a cikin fim din 1935 Goin 'to Town, kuma a matsayin mai kirki wanda Harold Lloyd ya koya don yin dambe a cikin 1936's The Milky Way .

Sauran fina-finai da ta fito a ciki sun hada da The King's Vacation (1933; rawar da ta fi girma, jagorancin mata a gaban George Arliss), Ofishin Mutanen da suka ɓace (1933), Private Number (1936), You'll Never Get Rich (1941), International Lady (1941), da Meet The Stewarts (1942). Ayyukan fim dinta sun ɓace a ƙarshen shekarun 1940, kuma ta yi tsalle a cikin rawar talabijin.

Ta yi karamin allo na farko a shekarar 1949. An nuna ta a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin na 1949 One Man's Family  kuma ta sami nasara a 1954 tana da shekaru 63 tana wasa da matriarch Grace Harris Tyrell a cikin sabulu na rana The Secret Storm, rawar da za ta taka har zuwa 1968. Gateson ya kuma yi wasu bayyanar talabijin da yawa a cikin shekarun 1950, gami da abubuwan da suka faru na Hallmark Hall of Fame, Robert Montgomery Presents, da kuma Amurka Steel Hour.

Gateson bai taba yin aure ba kuma ya ce: "Ina son komai sai dai in zama 'yar wasan kwaikwayo. Ban ma la'akari da gwada duka biyun ba. "

Gateson ta sha wahala daga bugun jini, wanda ya kawo karshen aikinta na wasan kwaikwayo, kuma ta mutu shekaru da yawa daga baya a 1977 daga cutar huhu, tana da shekaru 86 a Manhattan.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifaffun 1891
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba