Ingibjörg H. Bjarnason

Ingibjörg H. Bjarnason (14 Disamba 1867 - 30 Oktoba 1941) ɗan siyasan Iceland ne, ɗan majalisa, malamin makaranta kuma ɗan wasan motsa jiki. Ita ce mace ta farko da ta zama memba na Althing, majalisar dokokin Iceland .

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi Ingibjörg a Thingeyri, Iceland, a cikin 1867 ga Hakon Bjarnason da Johanna Kristin Þorleifsdóttir, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin yara biyar. Yayinda take matashiya, ta koma Reykjavík bayan mahaifinta ya mutu kuma ta halarci Kvennaskólinn (Kwalejin Mata na Reykjavíg). [1] Ta kammala karatu daga kwalejin a 1882 kuma ta koma Denmark don nazarin wasan motsa jiki, wanda ya sa ta zama Icelandic ta farko da ta yi hakan. Ta koma Reykjavík a 1893 don koyar da wasan motsa jiki a makarantar yara, kuma a 1903 ta koma Kwalejin Mata a matsayin malama. Ta zama shugabar makarantar a 1906 kuma ta rike mukamin na tsawon shekaru 35 har zuwa mutuwarta.[2]

 Ayyukan siyasa 
Ta fara shiga cikin ƙungiyar mata a Iceland a shekara ta 1894. A shekara ta 1915, lokacin da mata 'yan Iceland suka sami damar jefa kuri'a, ƙungiyar mata ta zaɓi Ingibjörg don yin jawabi ga majalisa da gabatar da jawabi na biki, kuma an zabe ta shugaban kwamitin da ya tara kuɗi don gina asibiti, Landspítali (Abitin Jami'ar Kasa) don tunawa da nasarar masu sufragists.  Ta jagoranci Women's Slate, wanda ya riga ya zama jam'iyyar siyasa ta mata, kuma a 1922 an zabe ta zuwa Althing.  Ta haka ne ta zama mace ta farko da ta zauna a majalisar dokokin Iceland. Da farko ta yi takara a matsayin memba mai zaman kanta, amma a 1924 ta shiga Jam'iyyar Conservative kuma ta zauna a ofis a matsayin memba na Conservative har zuwa 1927. A cikin aikinta na siyasa, ta inganta 'yancin mata da yara, kodayake ba ta taɓa yin aure ba ko kuma tana da yara.

 Ayyuka bayan siyasa 
Bayan ta yi ritaya daga siyasa, ta ci gaba da aiki a cikin ƙungiyar 'yancin mata ta Iceland, kuma a cikin 1930 ta zama shugabar kafa kungiyar mata ta Kvenfélagasambands Íslands . Koyaya, ta fuskanci zargi ga wasu mata saboda jituwa da Jam'iyyar Conservative, don tallafawa dalilai kamar kafa makarantar tattalin arziki ta gida, da kuma ba da shawarar cewa matan Icelandic sun sami cikakken daidaito lokacin da suka sami damar jefa kuri'a a 1915. Ta kuma yi aiki a kwamitin Landsbanki daga 1928 zuwa 1932, kuma ta kasance wani ɓangare na Majalisar Ilimi ta Iceland daga 1928 zuwa 1936. Ta mutu a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1941.

 Kyauta 
A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2011, shekaru 70 bayan mutuwar Ingibjörg, an ba da sanarwar cewa an jefa kuri'a a Majalisar Birnin Reykjavík don gina wani abin tunawa na dindindin a Reykjavíg don girmama ta."Iceland's First Female MP Remembered". Iceland Review. 3 November 2011. Archived from the original on 2018-06-16. An gudanar da bikin a cikin Althing a watan Yulin 2012 don bikin cika shekaru 90 da zaben Ingibjörg. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifaffun 1867