Mia Boissevain

Maria (Mia) Boissevain (8 Fabrairu 1878 - 8 Maris 1959) ƙwararriyar ƙwayar cuta ce kuma ƴan mata .

 Rayuwa 
Boissevain shine ƙarami cikin yara tara. Mahaifinta ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa ne daga dangin 'yan kasuwa masu arziki na Huguenot kuma mahaifiyarta 'yar lauya ce.

 Ilimi 
Boissevain ya halarci makarantar sakandaren 'yan mata. Bayan kammala karatunsa, Boissevain ya halarci lacca game da ilimin halittu ta Hugo de Vries, wanda ya haifar da sha'awar wannan batu. A cikin 1896, ta fara karatun kimiyyar dabi'a a Jami'ar Amsterdam . A nan ta kware a fannin dabbobi. Bayan kammala karatun ta, ta koma Zürich don yin ƙarin bincike a kan nau'in Dentalum kuma tana da shekaru 25 ta sami matsayin likita. Bayan haka, ta koma Netherlands inda ta zama mai kula da Artis, gidan zoo na Dutch da ƙungiyar dabbobi. Za ta ci gaba da aiki a matsayin mai bincike har zuwa 1915, amma za ta ci gaba da sha'awar ilimin dabbobi daga baya. Hudu mollusk taxa suna suna bayanta: nau'in Cadulus boissevaini, Antalis boissevainae, Fustiaria Mariae da genus Boissevainia .

 Hakkokin mata 
Yayin da yake Zürich, Boissevain ya ci karo da ɗalibai na duniya waɗanda ke sha'awar yancin mata. Lokacin da ta koma Netherlands, ta ziyarci Aletta Jacobs don magana game da yunƙurin yancin mata na Holland.  A cikin 1908, Jacobs ya tambayi Boissevain don taimakawa tare da shirye-shiryen taron mata na duniya na uku a Amsterdam. A nan ta hadu da wasu fitattun mata kuma za ta ci gaba da shiga harkar mata. Tare da Rosa Manus, wanda ta tafi makaranta tare, ta kafa hukumar farfaganda a cikin Vereeniging voor Vrouwenkiesrecht kuma ta kasance shugabanta har zuwa 1912.  A wannan shekarar, ita da Manus sun ba da shawarar nunin nunin da zai haskaka yanayin mata tsakanin 1813 da 1913,  wanda aka yi wahayi zuwa ga nune-nunen da aka gudanar don murnar shekaru 100 da samun 'yancin kai daga Faransanci. Ta rubuta kasida don nunin De Vrouw 1813-1913, wanda ya yi nasara.  A lokacin yakin duniya na farko, Boissevain ya taimaka wa iyalan sojojin da aka tattara da kuma 'yan gudun hijirar Flemish. A 1915, ta kasance daya daga cikin masu shirya taron kasa da kasa na mata a Hague. A cikin wannan shekarar, ta kuma rubuta littafi game da rayuwarta mai suna Een Amsterdamsche familie, wanda aka buga a 1967.

Bayan 1915, Boissevain ya koma Birtaniya kuma ya karbi 'yan matan Ingila biyu. Ta zauna a Switzerland tare da 'ya'yanta mata guda biyu daga kusan 1925 zuwa 1928, ta koma Netherlands daga baya kuma ta zauna a London daga 1930 har zuwa mutuwarta a 1959. An binne ta a Amsterdam.

 Manazarta 

 Academia.edu
 Vrouwenlexicon
Rukuni:Mutuwan 1959
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba