Harshen Walmajarri

Walmajarri (sauran sunaye da yawa; duba ƙasa) yaren Pama–Nyungan ne wanda Walmadjari da sauran al'ummomi ke magana da shi a yankin Kimberley na Yammacin Ostiraliya .

UNESCO  ta ayyana Walmajarri a matsayin yare mai hatsarin gaske dangane da ma'aunin Muhimmancin Harshe da Kuma Hatsari. 

 Sunaye 
Sunaye na wannan harshe sun rabu tare da yaruka uku:

 Walmajarri, Walmatjari, Walmatjari, Walmadjari, Walmatjiri, Walmajiri, Walmatjeri, Walmadjeri, Walmadyeri, Walmaharri, Wolmeri, Wolmera, Wulmari
 Bililuna, Pililuna
 Jiwarliny, Juwaliny, Tjiwaling, Tjiwarlin

 Masu magana 
Al'ummomin da ke da yawan Walmajarri sune:

 Bayulu
 Djugerari ( Cherrabun )
 Junjuwa ( Fitzroy Crossing )
 Looma
 Kadjina (Millijidee)
 Mindibungu ( Bililuna )
 Mindi Rardi ( Fitzroy Crossing )
 Mulan
 Ngumpan
 Wangkajungka ( Christmas Creek )
 Yakanara
 Yungngora

Mutanen Walmajarri sun kasance suna zama a cikin Babban Hamadar Sandy . Tasirin mulkin mallaka ya kai su wuraren kiwon shanu da garuruwa da ayyukan da suke a Arewa ya warwatsa su a fili.  Tazarar da ke tattare da yankin ya nuna cewa akwai yarukan da dama, wadanda rashin tuntubar juna ya ƙara yin tasiri da harsunan makwabta.

 Ilimin sauti 

 Wasula 
 Gaba Baya Babban i iː u uː Ƙananan a aː

 Consonants 
Na gefe Laminal Apical Bilabial Velar Palatal Alveolar Retroflex M p k c t ʈ Nasal m ŋ ɲ n ɳ Na gefe ʎ l ɭ Rhotic r Kusanci w j ɻ
Ana ba da izini a matsayin sautin ƙarshe na kalma a mafi yawan lokuta. 

 Ilimin Halitta 
Warlmajarri yare ne mai ma'ana. Babu prefixes.

Aƙalla ƙamus ɗaya na Walmajarri yana kan layi, wanda Eirlys Richards da Joyce Hudson suka haɗa. 

 Daidaitawa 
Warlmajarri yana da shari'o'i guda huɗu na haɗe-haɗe: naɗaɗɗen matsayi, naɗaɗɗen ra'ayi, dative da kuma shari'ar tantancewa. Matsalolin suna ba da ma'anoni daban-daban ga jimlolin sunaye na jumla. Saboda haka, tsarin kalma na iya bambanta sosai da yardar rai. Maudu'i, Abu ko Fi'ili na iya fitowa na farko, na ƙarshe, na tsakiya a cikin jumla.

Koyaya, matsayi na biyu na jimla koyaushe ana keɓance shi don Taimakon Verbal. Wani lokaci ana magana da shi azaman mai haɓakawa, Verbal Auxiliary yana nuna yanayin jimla (mai kama da na turanci), amma kuma yana nuna jumlolin sunansa. Mutum da adadin jimlolin suna a cikin shari'o'in su na aiki ana nuna su a cikin Verbal Auxiliary.

 Kalmomi 
Da ke ƙasa akwai jerin ƙamus na asali daga Blake (1981). 

 Albarkatu 
Ana Kuma iya samun wasu albarkatu na harshen da ake magana a cikin ma'ajiyar bayanai daban-daban ko ma'ajin bayanai, kamar su Rukunin Rubutun Fasifik da na Yanki don Kasuwar Dijital a cikin Al'adu Masu Kashewa (PARADISEC). 

 Duba kuma 

 Ngurara, ƙungiyar jama'ar ƙungiyoyin harsuna ciki har da Walmajarri

 Manazarta 

 Littafi Mai Tsarki 

 Hudson, Joyce. (1978). Walmatjari: Gabatarwa ga Harshe da Al'adu . Darwin: Cibiyar Nazarin Harsunan bazara
 Hudson, Joyce. (1978). Jigon Walmatjari nahawu . Cibiyar Nazarin Aboriginal ta Australiya. New Jersey, Amurka: Humanities Press Inc.
 Hudson, Joyce & Richards, Eirlys. (1969). phonology na Walmatjari .
 Hudson, Joyce & Richards, Eirlys. (1990). Walmajarri–Kamus na Turanci . Darwin: Cibiyar Nazarin Harsunan bazara

 Hanyoyin haɗi na waje 

 Littafin Jagora na Harsunan Yammacin Ostiraliya Kudancin Kimberly (Walmajarri)
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba