Tsotsi

Tsotsi fim ne na wasan kwaikwayo na aikata laifuka wanda akai a shekara ta 2005 wanda Gavin Hood ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarni kuma Peter Fudakowski ya samar da shi. An samo shi ne daga littafin Tsotsi na Athol Fugard, kuma haɗin gwiwar Afirka ta Kudu ne / Burtaniya. An kafa shi a cikin unguwar Alexandra a Johannesburg, Afirka ta Kudu, ya fito ne daga Presley Chweneyagae a matsayin David / Tsotsi (ma'anar "mai laifi" - duba kuma Tsotsitaal), wani matashi mai cin zarafin titi wanda ya sace mota kawai don gano jariri a cikin kujerar baya. Har ila yau, ya ƙunshi Kenneth Nkosi, Jerry Mofokeng, da Rapulana Seiphemo a cikin matsayi na tallafi.

Sautin ya ƙunshi kiɗan Kwaito wanda ɗan wasan Afirka ta Kudu Zola da ƙungiyar Afro-pop Mafikizolo suka yi, da kuma Mark Kilian da Paul Hepker tare da muryar mawaki zanga-zangar Afirka ta Kudu da mawaƙi Vusi Mahlasela.

An yaba wa Fim din, musamman saboda rubuce-rubucensa, jagora, da wasan kwaikwayon, musamman na Chweneyagae da Pheto, fim da kuma nauyin motsin rai. Ya ci gaba da lashe lambar yabo ta Kwalejin 2006 don Mafi kyawun Fim na Duniya kuma an zabi shi don Golden Globe don Mafi kyawun Fina-finai na Harshen Ƙasashen waje, ya zama fim na farko na Afirka ta Kudu kuma fim na farko da ba a yi shi a Faransanci ba don lashe tsohon. A shekara ta 2009, an sake yin shi ba bisa ka'ida ba a cikin Tamil a matsayin Yogi . 

 Makirci 
Yayin da mahaifiyarsa ke mutuwa daga cuta, David ya gudu daga mahaifin da ya zalunci kuma yana zaune tare da wasu yara marasa gida a cikin jerin manyan bututun gini. Bayan 'yan shekaru, David, wanda yanzu ya wuce Tsotsi, shine shugaban ƙungiyar da ta haɗa da abokansa Butcher, Aap, da Boston.

Bayan sun shiga cikin kisan da Butcher ya aikata yayin fashi, Tsotsi da Boston sun shiga cikin fada wanda ya bar Boston da mummunan rauni. Tsotsi daga baya ya harbe Pumla, wata budurwa, yayin da take satar motarta, sai kawai ta gano jariri mai watanni uku a wurin zama na baya. Tsotsi da sauri ya cire kayan mota kuma ya dawo da jaririn zuwa shagonsa. Pumla ya tsira daga harin (ko da yake an ɗaure shi a kan keken guragu) kuma yana aiki tare da mai zane-zane na 'yan sanda don ƙirƙirar zane-zane da fuskar Tsotsi, wanda ke gudana a cikin jaridu.

Da yake fahimtar cewa ba zai iya kula da jaririn da kansa ba, Tsotsi ya ga Miriam tare da ƙaramin yaro a ɗaure ta, yana tattara ruwa daga famfo na jama'a. Ya bi ta zuwa shagon ta kuma ya tilasta mata a kan bindiga don ciyar da yaron da aka sace. A halin yanzu, mai arziki shugaban kungiyar Fela ya fara ƙoƙarin daukar Aap, Boston, da Butcher don yin aiki a gare shi. Lokacin da Tsotsi ta dauki yaron ga Miriam a karo na biyu, sai ta nemi ya bar yaron tare da ita don ta iya kula da shi a madadin Tsotsi, kuma Tsotsi ya yarda.

Tsotsi ya yanke shawarar kula da Boston da ya ji rauni kuma ya sa Aap da Butcher su kai Boston zuwa shagonsa. Boston, wanda abokansa ke kira Malami Boy, ya bayyana cewa bai taba yin jarrabawar malamai ba. Tsotsi ya gaya masa cewa ƙungiyar za ta tara kuɗin don Boston ta iya yin jarrabawar, wanda ke nufin cewa dole ne su sake yin fashi.

Tsotsi da Aap sun tafi gidan Pumla. Lokacin da mijin Pumla John ya dawo daga asibiti, sai suka bi shi cikin gidan suka ɗaure shi. An sanya Aap don kallon John yayin da Butcher ya kwashe ɗakin kwana kuma Tsotsi ya tattara abubuwa daga dakin jaririn.

Lokacin da Aap ya tafi ya kai hari kan firiji, John ya kunna ƙararrawa. A cikin firgici, Butcher yayi ƙoƙari ya kashe John da bindigar John da ya samu. Tsotsi ya harbe shi kuma ya kashe Butcher da bindigarsa. Shi da Aap sun tsere a cikin motar John kafin kamfanin tsaro ya isa.

Da yake ya damu da kisan Tsotsi na Butcher kuma yana tsoron cewa Tsotsi zai cutar da shi wata rana, Aap ya yanke shawarar barin ƙungiyar. Lokacin da Tsotsi ya koma gidan Miriam, sai ta bayyana cewa ta san inda ya sami jaririn, kuma ta roƙe shi ya mayar da yaron ga iyayensa.

Tsotsi ya tashi don dawo da jaririn. Ya isa gidan Yahaya kuma ya gaya wa Yahaya ta hanyar sadarwa cewa zai bar yaron a waje da ƙofar. A halin yanzu, wani jami'in da ke zaune a gidan ya faɗakar da Kyaftin Smit, wanda ya gaggauta zuwa wurin, ya isa daidai lokacin da Tsotsi ke shirin tafiya.

'Yan sanda sun horar da bindigoginsu a kan Tsotsi, suna umurce shi da ya dawo da jaririn. Koyaya, John ya bukaci su saukar da makaman su don ya dawo da jaririn da kansa. Yayin da Tsotsi ke riƙe da jaririn a hannunsa, John ya shawo kansa ya ba da jaririn. Tsotsi ya ba da jaririn ga John, sannan aka gaya masa ya ɗaga hannunsa ya juya kansa yayin da fim din ya ƙare.

 Sauran ƙarshen 
Fim din ya ƙare tare da Tsotsi ya ɗaga hannunsa kuma bai bayyana abin da ya faru daga baya ba. An harbe ƙarshen biyu da ba a yi amfani da su ba don fim ɗin, wanda za'a iya gani a kan DVD ɗin Tsotsi. A daya, jaririn ya yi kuka kuma an harbe Tsotsi a kafada yayin da yake neman kwalban madara da ya kawo, kuma yayin da jami'an suka firgita da abin da ya faru, ya tsere ta hanyar babban filin zuwa cikin unguwar Alexandra bayan ya guje wa wani harbi daga babban jami'in 'yan sanda. A ɗayan, jaririn ya yi kuka kuma an harbe Tsotsi a kirji yayin da yake kaiwa ga kwalban madara. Ya fadi kuma ya mutu yayin da John da Pumla ke kallon tsoro.

 Masu ba da labari 

 Presley Chweneyagae a matsayin David / Tsotsi: Shugaban adawa da jarumi na ƙungiyar 'yan fashi na ɗan lokaci. Sunansa, a cikin Tsotsitaal, yana nufin "mutu" ko "mai laifi".
 Mothusi Magano a matsayin Boston / Malami yaro: Wani memba na ƙungiyar Tsotsi kuma Mai shan giya mai yawa, Boston tana karatu don zama malami kafin ya bar kwaleji ya koma shacks. Sau da yawa yana rokon mutunci da matsakaici a cikin ayyukan ƙungiyar.
 Kenneth Nkosi a matsayin Aap: Abokin Tsotsi tun yana yaro. Aap mai biyayya ne kuma mai farin ciki, kuma ya dogara da Tsotsi sosai, da wuya ya yi tunani game da kansa. Sunansa, a cikin Afrikaans da Tsotsitaal, yana nufin "doki".
 Zenzo Ngqobe a matsayin Butcher: memba na huɗu na ƙungiyar Tsotsi, kuma mafi yawan tashin hankali, Butcher yaudara ne kuma mai bindiga wanda ba ya jinkirin aikata kisan kai.
 Jerry Mofokeng a matsayin Morris: Wani bara wanda ya yi aiki a ma'adinan zinariya har sai da ya zama nakasa har abada lokacin da katako ya fadi a kan ƙafafunsa.
 Terry Pheto a matsayin Miriam: Gwauruwa tare da ƙaramin ɗa wanda ke zaune kusa da Tsotsi a cikin ƙauyen.
 Nambitha Mpumlwana a matsayin Pumla Dube: Mahaifiyar yaron da aka sace.
 Rapulana Seiphemo a matsayin John Dube: Mahaifin yaron da aka sace.
 Ian Roberts a matsayin Kyaftin Smit: Kyaftin din 'yan sanda na Afrikaner.
 Thembi Nyandeni a matsayin Soekie: Mai mallakar mashaya na masu aikata laifuka.
 Isra'ila Makoe a matsayin mahaifin Tsotsi
 Darajar Zuma a matsayin Jariri
 Zola 7

 Karɓar baƙi 

 Ofishin akwatin 
Fim din ya buɗe a cikin iyakantaccen saki a Arewacin Amurka a ranar 24 ga Fabrairu 2006 a cikin gidajen wasan kwaikwayo 6 kuma a ƙarshe an nuna shi a cikin gidaje 122 don rayuwar duniya ta dala miliyan 11.54.

 Amsa mai mahimmanci 
Fim din ya sami bita mai kyau daga masu sukar kuma yana da kashi 82%  a kan Rotten Tomatoes bisa ga sake dubawa 131 tare da matsakaicin kashi 7.41 daga 10. Yarjejeniyar mai mahimmanci ta ce: "Ƙarfin aikin Chweneyagae yana ɗauke da wannan labari mai sauƙi amma mai ban sha'awa game da fansar wani matashi na shantytown. "  Fim din kuma yana da kashi 70 daga cikin 100 a kan Metacritic bisa ga masu sukar 35. 

Roger Ebert ya ba fim din hudu daga cikin hudu kuma ya ce:Yaya ban mamaki, fim inda mummunan mutum ya zama mafi kyau, maimakon wata hanya. Tsotsi, fim mai zurfin ikon motsin rai, yana la'akari da saurayi mai kisan kai wanda idanunsa masu sanyi ba su nuna motsin rai ba, wanda ke kashewa ba tare da tunani ba, kuma wanda ya canza ta hanyar rashin taimako na jariri. Ba ya nufin sace jaririn, amma yanzu da yake da shi, yana kallon shi da amincewa da bukata, kuma ba shi da iko a gaban idanu da suka fi nasa. [...] Yadda labarin ya bunkasa shi ne don ku gano. Na yi mamakin ganin cewa yana haifar da bege maimakon fidda rai; me ya sa fiction sau da yawa yakan ɗauka cin nasara shine makomarmu? Tsotsi ya lashe lambar yabo ta Kwalejin 2006 don Mafi kyawun Fim na Duniya  kuma an zabi shi don Golden Globe don Mafi kyawun Fina-Fim na Harshen Ƙasashen waje a shekara ta 2006. 

An kuma zabi Gavin Hood don fim din da ba na Turai ba na 2005 - Prix Screen International a European Film Awards don aikinsa a fim din. 

 Sauti 
 A'a.TakenMarubuta (s) An yi ta neTsawon1."Mdlwembe"Kabelo "Kaybee" IkanengZola4:172."Bhambatha"Thabiso TsotetsiZola4:223."Zingu 7"Kabelo "Kaybee" IkanengZola2:434."Matofotofo"Cleopas Monyepao ne ya kirkiro shi, kalmomin T. Ngeobo, S. Msimanga ne suka rubuta shiPitch Black Afro tare da BravoFarin ciki4:525."Sgubhu Sam"UnathiUnathi4:106."Munt'Omnyama"Kalmomin da T. Kgosinkwe ya rubuta, Ƙarin Kalmomin T. Seate, A. MuphemiMafikizolo tare da Stoan & Jahseed daga Bongo Maffin4:317."Palesa"Thabiso TsotetsiZola3:598."Bayanni bakwai"Kabelo "Kaybee" IkanengZola4:099."Ehlala"Kalmomin da Bonginkosi "Zola" Dlamini ya rubuta, wanda Thabiso Tsotetsi, Cleopas Monyepao ya rubutaZola4:3710."C.R.A.Z.Y"Bongani Fassie, mai shekaru 37Ishma'el yana nuna Bongz4:1011."Rayuwarka ce"Bonginkosi "Zola" Dlamini, Thabiso Tsotetsi, Cleopas MonyepaoZola4:5712."Woof Woof"Kabelo "Kaybee" IkanengZola3:1813."Ƙafafun da aka sace"Mark Kilian da Paul HepkerMark Kilian da Paul Hepker tare da Vusi Mahlasela0:5914."A kan Waƙoƙi"Mark Kilian da Paul HepkerMark Kilian da Paul Hepker tare da Vusi Mahlasela1:1115."Silang Mabele"Vusi MahlaselaVusi Mahlasela5:3816."Bye Bye Baby"Mark Kilian da Paul HepkerMark Kilian da Paul Hepker tare da Vusi Mahlasela1:5217."Sanya jariri"Mark Kilian da Paul HepkerMark Kilian da Paul Hepker tare da Vusi Mahlasela1:5918."E Sale Noka"Mark Kilian, Paul Hepker, Vusi MahlaselaVusi Mahlasela da A-Team1:5319."Ghetto Scandalous"Bonginkosi "Zola" Dlamini, Amu, Kabelo "Kaybee" IkanengZola4:46Cikakken tsawon:1:08:15

 Dubi kuma 

 Jerin fina-finai na Afirka ta Kudu
 Fim na Afirka ta Kudu

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba