Harshen Matigsalug

Matigsalug (Matig-Salug Manobo) yare ne na Manobo na Mindanao a cikin Philippines . Yana cikin dangin yaren kasar  Austronesian.

 Rarraba da yaruka 
Akwai kusan masu magana da yaren 50,000, mafi yawansu suna mai da hankali ne a Mindanao, musamman a kudancin tsakiyar Bukidnon, arewa maso gabashin Cotabato da arewa maso yammacin lardunan Davao del Sur. An bayar da rahoton jimlar masu magana da harshe guda 5,000 na yaren.

Ana iya raba Matigsalug zuwa manyan yaruka huɗu: Kulamanen, Tigwa, Tala Ingod, da Matigsalugu da suka dace. Harsuna sun bambanta, kamar yadda Tigwa ke da ƙarancin fahimta na Matigsalug, kuma Tala Ingod ne kawai zai iya samun isasshen fahimta na Matibsalug.

 Tsarin rubuce-rubuce 
Matigsalug yawanci ana rubuta shi ta amfani da zane-zane goma sha takwas: a, b, d, e, g, h, i, k, l, m, n, p, r, s, t, u, w, da y. Ana amfani da zane-zane c, f, j, o, q, v, x, da z a cikin kalmomin aro kwanan nan da sunayen mutane da wurare. Tasha glottal ana wakilta ta hanyar saƙo lokacin da ta bayyana kalma a tsakani, amma ba inda take faruwa a tsaka-tsaki ba. Misali, kalmar  'sake' an rubuta shi azaman , yayin da kalmar  'dauka a kafada' an rubuta shi azaman  .

 Fasahar sauti 

 Sautin sautin 
Matigsalug yana da wasula huɗu:   .

Tsawon wasula suna faruwa a cikin Matigsalug, ko da yake da wuya. Yarjejeniyar orthographic don dogon wasula shine rubuta sassan wasula guda biyu. Misali, kalmar  'gurasa' an rubuta ta a matsayin . Wannan ya bambanta da yarjejeniyar rubutun yawancin sauran harsunan Philippine, inda jerin wasula iri ɗaya suka rabu da tsayawar glottal, misali Tagalog  ().

 Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi 
Akwai ƙwayoyin Matigsalug 14. Dukkanin tsayawa ba su da iska. Velar nasal yana faruwa a duk matsayi ciki har da farkon kalma.

Manazarta

Category:Harsuna