Brunei Malay

Brunei Malay, kuma ana kiranta Bruneian Malay ( Malay   ; Jawa :

 Fasahar sauti 
An nuna jerin sunayen Brunei Malay a ƙasa: 
BiyuwaAlveolarPalatalVelarGishiriHancimnɲŋPlosive / AfricateRashin lafiyapttʃk (ʔ) bddʒɡFricative (f) sʃ (x) h (v)  (z) TrillrHanyar gefenlKusanciwj
Bayani:

  is dental in many varieties of Malay, but it is alveolar in Brunei.
  is velar in initial position, but it is realised as uvular  in coda.
 Parenthesised sounds occur only in loanwords.
 All consonants can occur in word-initial position, except . Therefore, Standard Malay  'forest' became  in Brunei Malay, and Standard Malay  'black' became .
 All consonants can occur in word-final position, except the palatals  and voiced plosives . Exceptions can be found in a few borrowed words such as  'March' and  'kebab'.
 Some analysts exclude  and  from this table because they are 'margin high vowels', while others include /w/ but exclude /j/.

Brunei Malay yana da tsarin sautuna uku: , ,  . Bambancin sauti a cikin fahimtar waɗannan wasula an nuna shi a cikin makircin da ke dama, bisa ga karatun ɗan gajeren rubutu ta mace ɗaya mai magana.

 Amfani da harshe 

Brunei Malay, Kedayan, da Kampong Ayer ana iya ɗaukar su a matsayin yarukan Malay. Brunei Malay ana amfani da shi ta hanyar yawan jama'ar Brunei da ke da rinjaye a siyasa, waɗanda a al'adance suke zaune a kan ruwa, yayin da Kedayan ke amfani da manoma masu zama a ƙasa, kuma mazaunan kogin arewacin babban birnin suna amfani da yaren Kampong Ayer. An kiyasta cewa kashi 94% na kalmomin Brunei Malay da Kedayan suna da alaƙa.

Coluzzi ya yi nazarin alamun titi a Bandar Seri Begawan, babban birnin Brunei Darussalam . Mai binciken ya kammala cewa ban da Sinanci, "ƙananan harsuna a Brunei ba su da ganuwa kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa fiye da iyali da ƙananan al'umma".

 Kalmomin ƙamus 
Brunei MalayMalaysian MalayMa'anarMutum na farkoMutum na farko da yake tattaunawa da memba na Royal FamilyMutum na biyuDaga  da . Ana amfani dashi kamar kalmar Malay  .Mutum na biyu da yawaMutum na ukuMutum na farko da yawa (ciki har da) Don a yi amfani da shi kamar  ko Mutum na uku na namijiMace mutum na ukuDon yin magana da mai sauraro mai tsufa. Hakanan mutum na farko jam'iDon yin magana da ƙaunatacceWannanWannanA ina (a)?A ina zuwa?Maza (mutum) Mata (mutum) Wani mutum neMai GirmaHaka ne,A'aDon rufewa (ƙofa, da dai sauransu) Don cin abinciDon jin daɗiFunny (adj.), wanda aka samo daga Charlie Chaplinduba.  na Malaysia,  na SingaporeDon zama mai sauri, (a cikin a) hanzari (ing) (kuma interjection) Daga baya, nan ba da daɗewa baKai tsaye a gaba; nan da nanAn yi amfani da shi azaman kalma lokacin da yake cikin musantawa (kamar a cikin 'Babu hanya!' ko 'Ba za a iya kasancewa ba') 'Yana iya kuma ... '; Gabaɗaya yana nufin fararen Yamma.Yana nufin Bruneian na asalin Indiya.  (Wannan galibi ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin abin kunya.) 
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 Nazarin 
Masu binciken yamma da yawa a Borneo sun tattara kalmomin Brunei Malay kuma sun buga su ciki har da Pigafetta a 1521, De Crespigny a 1872, Charles Hose a 1893, AS Haynes a 1900, Sidney H. Ray a 1913, H. B. Marshall a 1921, da G. T. MacBryan a 1922, kuma wasu kalmomin Brunei Malaysia an haɗa su a cikin A Malay-English Dictionary na R. J. Wilkinson . 

Wasu malamai sun yi nazarin tsarin harshe na Brunei.

Bayanan Kula

 Manazarta 

Category:Harsuna 
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