Keita Integrated Development Project

Aikin Haɗaɗɗen Ci Gaba na Keita wani shiri ne na ci gaba na dogon lokaci da ke zaune a Sashen Keita na Yankin Tahoua a ƙasar Nijar. An ƙaddamar da wannan babban aiki a shekara ta 1983, kuma ya ci gaba da gudana ta matakai da yawa, inda mataki na baya-bayan nan ya fara a shekara ta 2003. Da farko, gwamnatin Italiya ce ta jagoranci aikin ta hanyar ofishin ci gabanta, tare da tallafin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Daga baya, Hukumar Raya Kasa ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNDP) ta shiga cikin ayyukan matakai na gaba. Babban manufar aikin shine yaƙi da hamada, ƙarfafa tsaron abinci, da kuma ƙarfafa ci gaban tattalin arzikin gida a yankin da ke fuskantar matsalolin muhalli masu tsanani.
 Bayyani da Manufofi 
Sashen Keita, wanda ke da filaye masu tsayi, duwatsu, da kwaruruka, ya dade yana fuskantar matsaloli masu tsanani daga zaizayar iska da ruwa, wanda canjin yanayi da ayyukan ɗan adam suka ƙara munana. Tsakanin shekarun 1960 zuwa 1990, yankin ya shaida raguwar murfin ciyayi da saurin zaizayar ƙasa, wanda ke yin barazana ga rayuwar al'ummarsa, waɗanda suka dogara sosai ga noma da kiwo. An tsara Aikin Keita don magance waɗannan matsalolin kai tsaye, tare da manufar mayar da hamada baya da inganta yanayin rayuwa da damar tattalin arziƙi ga al'ummomin yankin.
 Manyan Ayyuka 
Aikin yana amfani da dabaru da yawa, inda ya haɗa da farfado da muhalli da ci gaban zamantakewa da tattalin arziƙi. Manyan ayyukansa sun haɗa da:

 Gyaran Ƙasa da Dasawa: An yi amfani da fasahohi irin su yin matakala da yin ramuka don mayar da ƙasa da ta lalace, rage zaizayar ƙasa, da ƙarfafa ciyayi su sake girma a kan filaye da kwaruruka.
 Sarrafa Ruwa: Gina ƙananan madatsun ruwa da ƙarfafa hanyoyin ruwa sun inganta samar da ruwa ga noma da kiwo. - Haɓaka Kayayyakin Gina: An gina sabbin makarantu, cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, rijayoyi, da hanyoyi don inganta damar zuwa ilimi, kiwon lafiya, da kasuwanni.
 Tallafin Tattalin Arziƙi: An ba da tallafin fasaha da kuɗi don gabatar da shuke-shuken kuɗi kamar albasa da ridi, da kuma haɓaka samfuran gandun daji waɗanda ba katako ba, don faɗaɗa hanyoyin samun kuɗin shiga.

 Tasiri 
Aikin Keita ya kawo sakamako masu mahimmanci:

 Farfado da Muhalli: Tsakanin shekara ta 1984 zuwa 2002, gandun daji sun ƙaru da fiye da kashi 300%, yayin da hamadar ciyayi ta ragu da kashi 30%, wanda ke nuna babban sauyi a yaƙi da hamada. Nasarorin Noma: An samu ƙaruwar amfanin hatsi da kashi 41%, kuma sabbin shuke-shuken kuɗi sun faɗaɗa noman gona, suna ƙarfafa tsaron abinci da kuɗin shiga.
 Amfanin Zamantakewa: Ta hanyar samar da damammaki a yankin, aikin ya taimaka wajen rage ƙaura, yana ƙarfafa mazauna su ci gaba da zama a yankin.

 Nassoshi 
Italian Development Cooperation. (1990). Keita Project: A Decade of Development. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Italy.

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2005). Keita Integrated Development Project: Phase III Report. UNDP Niger.