Zainunnisa Gool

Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool (6 ga Nuwamba 1897 - 1 ga Yulin 1963) ya kasance mai adawa da wariyar launin fata a Afirka ta Kudu. Ita ce 'yar fitaccen likita da ɗan siyasa Abdullah Abdurahman da mahaifiyar Helen Potter James . Gool ya kafa National Liberation League kuma ya taimaka wajen kirkirar Non-European United Front (NEUF). An san ta kuma ana ƙaunarta da "Jewel of District Six" da "Joan of Arc" ta 'yan Afirka ta Kudu a matsayin zakara ga matalauta.[1]

 Rayuwa 
Zainunnisa Gool an haife shi ne a ranar 6 ga Nuwamba 1897 ga Abdullah Abdurahman, shugaban kungiyar 'yan Afirka (APO) wanda ya taimaka wajen kafawa a 1902 kuma shi ne na farko na Indiya ta Afirka ta Kudu da aka zaba a Majalisar Birnin Cape Town a 1904,

 Ilimi 
Gool ta fito ne daga asalin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi kuma Olive Schreiner da Mahatma Gandhi ne suka koya mata. Gool da 'yar'uwarta, Rosie, sun halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Trafalgar a Gundumar shida a Cape Town wanda mahaifinta, mai ba da shawara game da daidaito a ilimin jama'a ya kafa. Shugaban makarantar shine Harold Cressy wanda mahaifinta ya goyi bayan. Ta kammala karatun sakandare ta hanyar karatun wasiƙa a Jami'ar London . Tare da wannan cancanta, Gool ta shiga don zama mace ta farko mai launi don karɓar digiri na biyu daga Jami'ar Cape Town kuma a cikin 1962, ta zama mace ta fara karatun digiri a Afirka ta Kudu kuma ta farko da za a kira zuwa Cape Bar.

 Ayyukan siyasa 
A cikin 1930, Dokar Mata ta wuce ta gwamnatin Janar Hertzog ta ba da 'yancin mata masu farin kawai. A cikin 1938, Gool ya kafa League for the Enfranchisement of Non-European Women, yana jayayya cewa ya kamata mata masu launin fata su cancanci yin zabe a Cape kamar maza da fararen mata.

Daga 1938 zuwa 1951, Cissie ta wakilci Gundumar Cape Town ta shida a Majalisar Birnin Cape Town, kuma shekaru da yawa ita ce kadai mace (kuma mace baƙar fata ta farko) da ke aiki a Majalisar Birni. A shekara ta 1949, an zabe ta shugabar kwamitin kiwon lafiya na majalisa, Anonymous (17 February 2011). "Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool". Retrieved 21 September 2017. mace baƙar fata ta farko a kasar da ta yi aiki a karamar hukuma.  An san ta da "Jewel of District Six" ta wakilci mutanen wannan mazabar a cikin majalisa har zuwa mutuwarta a 1963, duk da cewa an ambaci ta a matsayin Kwaminisanci a karkashin Dokar Cire Kwaminisancin .

 Iyali 
Gool 'yar Dokta Abdullah Abdurahman ce da matarsa Helen James Potter .  Ta auri Dr. A. H. Gool, tare da ita ta haifi 'ya'ya uku: Marcina, da likitocin Rustum da Shaheen."Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool". South African History Online. Retrieved 19 August 2014.

 Karɓar karɓa da gado 

 Gidan Cissie Gool, wani gidaje da aka shirya a matsayin gari  
 Cissie Gool Plaza, Jami'ar Cape Town
 Cissie Gool Memorial, Longmarket Steer Plaza, Cape Town City Center 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifaffun 1897
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba