Laurent Sagart

Laurent Sagart ( []; an haife shi a shekara ta alif 1951) babban mai bincike ne a Cibiyar Binciken harsunan  a Gabashin Asiya (CRLAO - UMR 8563) na Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Kasa ta Faransa (CNRS). 

 Tarihin rayuwa 
An haife shi a birnin Paris a shekara ta 1951,  ya sami Ph.D. a shekara ta 1977 a Jami'ar Paris 7  da kuma digirin digirinsa na Jihar a shekara ta 1990 a Jami'an Aix-Marseille 1. Ayyukansa na farko sun mayar da hankali kan ilimin yaren Sinanci. Daga nan sai ya mayar da hankalinsa ga Tsohon Sinanci, yana ƙoƙarin sake gina Tsohon Sunanci wanda ya raba tushen kalmomi da ƙididdiga. Ayyukansa na baya-bayan nan, tare da haɗin gwiwar William H. Baxter, sake gina Tsohon Sinanci ne wanda ke gina kan iliMin da ya gabata kuma ban da haka yana la'akari da paleography, bambance-bambance na phonological a cikin yarukan Sinanci masu ra'ayin mazan jiya (Min, Hakka, da Waxiang) da kuma farkon matakan kalmomin aro na Sinanci ga Vietic, Hmong-Mien da kuma ƙarami, Kra-Dai. An sake fasalin haruffa guda 4,000 na Sinanci a kan layi. Littafin su na shekarar 2014 an ba shi lambar yabo ta Leonard Bloomfield Book Award daga Linguistic Society of America . 

 Sino-Austronesian 
Sagart an san shi da shawararsa game da dangin yaren Sino-Austronesian. Ya ɗauki Harsunan Austronesian suna da alaƙa da Harsunan Sino-Tibetan,  kuma yana bi da harsuna Tai-Kadai a matsayin ƙungiyar 'yar'uwa ga harsunan Malayo-Polynesian a cikin iyalin harsunan Austraonesian.

 Indo-Turai 
Laurent Sagart ya kuma ba da gudummawa ga nazarin Indo-Turai. Ya rubuta wani tsari cewa ikon narke madara ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a fadada Indo-Turai (Garnier et al. 2017), kuma ya shiga cikin gardama a cikin malaman kasar Faransa game da nazarin Indo-Turopa (Pellard et al. 2018).

 Asalin dangin yaren Sino-Tibetan 
Tare da masu bincike da yawa kamar Valentin Thouzeau, Robin J. Ryder, Simon J. Greenhill, Johann-Mattis List, Guillaume Jacques da Yunfan Lai, Sagart ya kammala a cikin binciken da aka buga a cikin Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America cewa yarukan Sino-Tibetan sun samo asali ne daga manoma, wanda ke Arewacin China, kimanin shekaru 7,200 da suka gabata.

 Ayyukan da aka zaɓa 







 Shā Jiā"ěr 沙加爾 [Laurent Sagart] da Bái Yīpíng 白一平 [William H. Baxter]. 2010. Shànggǔ Hànyǔ de N- hé m- qiánzhuì 上古汉语 na N- da m- 前. Han-Zàng yǔ xuébào 汉藏语学报 [Journal of Sino-Tibetan Linguistics] 4. 62–69.





 manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1951