Joan Beauchamp

Constance 'Joan' Beauchamp (1 ga Nuwamba 1890 - 1964) ta kasance mai fafutukar yakin duniya na Burtaniya, mai fafutuka kuma co-kafa Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Burtaniya .

 Yaronta 
An haife ta ne a cikin 1890 a cikin iyalin manoma a Welton, Midsomer Norton a Somerset . Ita ce 'yar'uwar Kay Beauchamp, wacce ta ci gaba da zama memba na kafa Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Burtaniya .   Iyalin na daga cikin dangin Beauchamp waɗanda suka mamaye Filin kwal na Somerset,  mahaifinta dan uwan Sir Frank Beauchamp ne da Louis Beauchamp wanda ke da ma'adinai a yankin. Mahaifiyarta ta mutu a shekara ta 1904 lokacin da Joan ke da shekaru goma sha huɗu.

 Rayuwar manya ta farko 
A lokacin yakin duniya na farko, Beauchamp ya zama mai aiki a cikin No Conscription Fellowship (NCF). An kafa NCF don taimakawa da ba da shawara ga kimanin masu zaman lafiya da masu gurguzu 16,000 waɗanda suka ki shiga soja da yaƙi. A shekara ta 1920 ta sami hukuncin ɗaurin kwana goma a kurkuku saboda ayyukanta na adawa da yaki

Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa kuma memba na tsawon rai na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Burtaniya kuma abokiyar Sylvia Pankhurst . An dauke ta a matsayin daya daga cikin mambobin kungiyar suffragette mafi yawan masu fafutuka.

Ta kasance mai goyon bayan hadin gwiwar aikin gona na Tarayyar Soviet kuma ta wallafa wani littafi, Aikin Gona a cikin Soviet Rasha (1931), a kan batun da kuma wani labarin da ke da'awar cewa "cikakke ta kasa samun" duk wani "alamu na yunwa" a lokacin ziyararta ta 1933 zuwa Ukraine (a lokacin Holodomor) kuma cewa "babu inda" ta "ta sami kalmar ' yunwa' da mutane da kansu suka yi amfani da ita".

Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin mata na farko da suka kammala karatu a Jami'ar London . Ta auri Harry Thompson, lauya kuma abokin aiki daga lokacin da take NCF. Suna da 'ya'ya maza biyu, Robin (an haife shi a shekara ta 1924), da Brian, dukansu biyu sun zama sanannun lauyoyi na ƙungiyar kwadago.

 Rayuwa ta baya 
Beauchamp ya ci gaba da zama ɗan jarida a London. A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu ta sami mummunan rauni daga bam din Jamus.

Ta ba da tallafi ga kamfanin lauyoyin mijinta wanda ke ba da abinci ne kawai ga kungiyoyin kwadago da membobinsu. Mijin Beauchamp Harry Thompson ya mutu a shekara ta 1947. Ta mutu a shekara ta 1964.

 Littattafan da Joan Beauchamp ta rubuta 

 Waƙoƙin tawaye: tarihin ƙarni na ashirin da Joan Beauchamp ya zaɓa (1924) 
 Aikin noma a cikin Soviet Rasha (1931) 
 Mata Masu Aiki (1937) 
 Soviet Russia, A syllabus for study courses (1943) 
 Tsarin zamantakewar kimiyya

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifuwar 1890
Rukuni:Mutuwar 1964