Sufanci a Sindh

Sufism a Sindh ya rufe al'adar Sufism a sindh, wanda ake zaton yanki ne na masu sihiri.Annemarie Schimmel, “Sindhi Literature,”  A History of Indian Literature  Wiesbaden, Germany:  Otto Harrassowitz (1974).  See pp. 10. Sindh sananne ne ga yawan tsarkaka da masu sihiri waɗanda suka zauna a can kuma suka yi wa'azi game da zaman lafiya da 'yan uwantaka.Naz, H., D.R. (2015). Significance  of the Malfuz Literature as an Alternative Source of  History: A Critical Study on the Tadhkirat Al-Murad as the Earliest Malfuz Compiled in Sindh. Pakistan Historical Society. Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society, 63(2), 83-99.   A cewar sanannen labari, an binne 125,000 daga cikinsu a kan Makli Hill kusa da Thatta.Annemarie Schimmel, Pearls from Indus Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan: Sindhi Adabi Board (1986). See pp. 150.Lal, Mohan. Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: sasay to zorgot. Vol. 5. Sahitya Akademi, 1992. Akwai wadataccen wallafe-wallafen Sufi da aka samar a Sindh a duk tarihin tarihi.

 Tarihi 

 Lokacin Farko 
Abdullah Shah Ghazi Musulmi ne mai sihiri kuma daya daga cikin Sufis na farko a Sindh wanda ya zo daga Arabiya. Mahaifinsa, Muhammadu_al-Nafs_al-Zakiyya" id="mwMg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya">Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya, ya kasance zuriyar annabin Musulunci Muhammad ta hanyar 'yarsa Fatimah . 

Mai sihiri Husain ibn Mansur al Hallaj, wanda aka yaba da furcin Anal Haqq ("Ni ne Gaskiya mai kirkirar"), ya isa Sindh a cikin 905, ya fito daga Gujarat. Ya yi tafiya sosai a ko'ina cikin Sindh kuma ya tattauna batutuwan tauhidi tare da masu hikima na yankin.Hanif, N. Biographical encyclopaedia of sufis: South Asia. Vol. 3. Sarup & Sons, 2000. Ya yi wahayi zuwa ga mawaƙa da mawaƙa da yawa a yankin. Sachal Sarmast na ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu sha'awar Mansur Hallaj kuma yana girmama shi a cikin shayensa akai-akai.Annemarie Schimmel, Pearls from Indus Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan: Sindhi Adabi Board (1986). See pp. 5.
A cikin Karni na 12, sabon raƙuman Sufi Mystics sun zo Kudancin Asiya, waɗannan sun haɗa da Mu'in al-Din Chishti wanda ya kawo Umurnin Chishtiyya zuwa Kudancin Asia, Lal Shahbaz Qalandar, wani saint na Sufi daga Sindh kanta kuma wanda ya kafa umarnin Qalandariyya, Baha-ud-din Zakariya, masanin Musulmi Sunni kuma mawaki wanda ya kafa tsarin Suhrawardiyya na Baghdad a Kudancin Asiya, Baba Farid, mai sihiri, mawaki da mai wa'azi da Jalaluddin Surkh-Posh Bukhari.

Bahauddin Zakariya, Lal Shahbaz Qalandar, Baba Farid da Syed Jalalauddin Bukhari, tare sun zama sanannun Haq Char Yaar, ko ƙungiyar "Abokai huɗu". Abokantaka da waɗannan sanannun tsarkakan Sufi waɗanda ke wa'azi a yankuna daban-daban na Kudancin Asiya a wannan lokacin sun taimaka wajen yada Sufism a Sindh.

Masu tsarkaka na Sufi kamar Pir Mangho da Bodla Bahar almajiran Baba Farid da Lal Shahbaz Qalandar ne wadanda suka yi wahayi zuwa gare su sosai kuma suka ci gaba da yada Sufism a Sindh a Karni na 13.

 Lokacin Tsakiya 
A Karni na 15, Sindh ta fara samar da tsarkaka da mawaƙa da yawa na Sufi kamar Makhdoom Bilawal da Qazi Qadan na Bukkur wanda aka fi sani da "Uba na Waƙoƙin Sindhi na gargajiya".  

A karkashin Daular Mughal, Sindh ta ga adadi mai yawa na tsarkakan Sufi da mawaƙa waɗanda suka haɗa da Shah Abdul Karim Bulri, wani mawaki na Sufi wanda kuma ya kasance babban kakan wani sanannen mawaki na Suf Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai,  Shah Inat Rizvi, Bibi Jamal Khatun, wata mace mai tsarki ta Sufi wacce mahaifiyarta 'yar Qazi Qadan ce  da Shah Inayat Shaheed, wani saint na Sindh wanda aka kashe bisa umarnin Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar. 
A Karni na 18, Sufism ya kai matsayi mafi girma a Sindh saboda waƙoƙin tsarkakan Sufi kamar Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, Luari" id="mwlw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Khawaja Muhammad Zaman of Luari">Khawaja Muhammad Zaman na Luari, Mir Janullah Shah, Rohal Faqir da Sachal Sarmast.

 Lokacin baya 
A Karni na 19, Daular Mughal ta fara raguwa kuma Sindh ta ga raguwar mawaƙa da tsarkaka na Sufi. Wasu sanannun tsarkakan Sufi da mawaƙa na wannan zamanin daga Sindh sune Faqir Qadir Buksh Bedil da ɗansa Muhammad Mohsin Bekas, Syed Misri Shah, Pir Hadi Hassan Bux Shah Jilani, Sufi Budhal Faqeer, Nadir Ali Shah, Khwaja Abdul Ghaffar Naqshbandi da Mewa Shah .

 Sabon zamani 
Sufism ya zama alama ta farko ta asalin Sindhi ga Musulmai da Hindu. Mutanen yankin suna ci gaba da yin akidar Sufism duk da cewa wasu 'yan ta'adda sun yi ƙoƙari su kai farmaki ga Sufism ta hanyar kai farmaki kan Sufis na zamani kamar Sayyid Ghulam Hussain Shah Bukhari  da wuraren ibada kamar wanda ke Sehwan Sharif wanda shine wurin fashewar bam a shekarar 2017 da Jihar Musulunci ta gudanar.

 Waƙoƙin Sufi 
A cewar Michel Boivin, kiɗa ba za a iya raba shi da waƙoƙin Sufi a Sindh ba.Boivin, Michel. "Devotional Literature and Sufism in Sindh in the Light of Dr. NB Baloch's contribution." Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society 9.4 (2012): 13-23.

Marubucin Akbarnamah ya rubuta cewa kiɗan kafi ya samo asali ne daga Sindh. Fasahar 'ba da labari na kiɗa' ta sami tallafi a ƙarƙashin Daular Soomra ta Sindh kuma an ci gaba da haɓaka kuma an tallafawa a ƙarƙashin Sammahs.

Mafi shahararren nau'in shayari na Sindhi shine Kafi wanda, a cewar Annemarie Schimmel, yana tare da kayan kida kuma abin hawa ne na waƙoƙi masu ban mamaki. Shah 'Abd al-Latif ana ganinsa a matsayin babban mai sabunta kiɗa na Sufi a Sindh.

Falsafar mawaƙa na Farisa ta yi tasiri sosai ga tunanin Sufist da shayari na Sindhi. A lokacin mulkin musulmi a Sindh, ayyukan Rumi, Attar, Jami, Khayyam, Saadi da sauran masanan waƙoƙin Farisa sun yi nazari sosai daga malaman Hindu da Musulmi. Attar ya rinjayi Sachal sosai. Shah Abdul Latif ya sami rinjaye daga Maulana Jalaluddin Rumi .

 Wuraren ibada na tsarkakan Sufi a Sindh 
Wuri mai tsarki naYa kasance C.E.KabariBirniHotonAbdullah Shah Ghazi720-773CliftonKarachiframelessSayyid Muhammad Al-Makki1145-1246Ginin Arak, BukkurSukkurframelessSyed Muhammad Usman (Lal Shahbaz Qalandar) 1177-1274Sehwan SharifGundumar JamshoroframelessBodla Bahar1238-1298Sehwan SharifGundumar JamshoroPir ManghoKarni na 13Garin GadapKarachiframelessMakhdoom Bilawal1451-1522Baghban (kusa da Birnin Dadu) Gundumar DaduframelessShah Abdul Karim Bulri1536-1623BulriGundumar Tando Muhammad KhanframelessShah Inayat Shaheed1655-1718Jhok ShareefGundumar SujawalKhawaja Muhammad Zaman1713-1775Luari SharifGundumar BadinframelessShah Abdul Latif Bhittai1689/1690-1752Bhit ShahGundumar MatiariframelessSachal Sarmast1739-1829DarazaKhairpurframelessQalandar Baba Auliya1898-1979Garin ShadmanKarachiPir Hadi Hassan Bux Shah Jilani1846-1900Duthro SharifGundumar SangharframelessNadir Ali Shah1897-1974Sehwan SharifGundumar Jamshoroframeless

 Duba kuma 

 Sufism
 Sufism a Pakistan
 Syed Sharf Deen Baghdadi

 Manazarta 

 Ƙarin karantawa 

 An yi amfani da shi a matsayin mai suna Sarah FD. Masu tsarkaka na Sufi da ikon jihar: pirs na Sind, 1843-1947. Na 50. Jami'ar Cambridge Press, 1992.
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba