Carol Blanche Cotton

Carol Blanche Cotton (Carol C. Bowie) (an haife ta ne a ranar 20 ga watan Agusta, na shekara ta 1904 - 22 ga Nuwamba, 1971)  name="birth detail"> masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam ne na Amurka.

An haife ta ne a garin Henderson, North Carolina, ita kaɗai ce 'yar John Adams Cotton da Maude (Brooks) Cotton.  name="birth detail">

Carol Cotton ta sami digiri na farko daga Kwalejin Oberlin, ta biyu daga Jami'ar Columbia a 1927, kuma ta Ph.D. daga Sashen Psychology, Jami'ar Chicago a 1939    An zabe ta a cikin kungiyar girmamawa ta kimiyya Sigma Xi .

Rubutun ta "Binciken halayen yara masu tsananin damuwa ga wasu yanayin gwaji" ta yi nazarin yadda yara masu fama da yanayin spastic paralysis suka yi a cikin gwaje-gwaje na fahimta idan aka kwatanta da yara masu dacewa waɗanda suka dace da jima'i, shekaru, da shekarun tunani. name="thesis"> Binciken ya gano cewa yara masu spastic suna da martani daban-daban na gwaji kamar "matsani mai ban mamaki ko martani mai ban sha'awa", mafi mahimmanci fiye da abstract, kuma mafi mahimmanci idan aka kwatanta da yara na yau da kullun. Sakamakon ra'ayinsu ya nuna cewa waɗannan halaye suna iya kasancewa ne saboda raunin cortical daga yara masu spastic. Binciken ƙwaƙwalwa zai zama dole don tabbatar da ra'ayin wannan binciken.

 Ayyukan sana'a 
Carol Cotton Bowie ta fara koyarwa a Kwalejin Bennett da Jami'ar Tuskegee kafin a nada ta a matsayin farfesa a Sashen Psychology na yanzu Jami'ar North Carolina ta Tsakiya a Durham, North Carolina . Ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar sashen kafin ta yi ritaya a shekarar 1962.

 Rayuwa ta mutum 
Kakar Cotton ita ce Rebecca Harris, ma'aikaciyar gida a Michigan. Bayan da aka hana yarinyar Harris ta fari shiga makarantar sakandare inda Harris ta yi aiki saboda tseren ta, sai ta tura mijinta da yara hudu zuwa Oberlin don yaran su iya zuwa kwaleji a can. Rebecca Harris ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin "mata 'yan kaɗan masu jefa kuri'a a Yarjejeniyar Shige da Fice a Cleveland a 1854". Cotton 'yar Reverend John Adams Cotton ce, ministan Presbyterian wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Henderson Normal Institute (1903-43); daga baya zai zama shugaban Kwalejin Knoxville. kuma tsohuwar Miss Maude R. Brooks, wacce ita ma ta kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Oberlin (1896).  Misis Cotton kuma malama ce da kuma mawaƙa da marubuciya; ta rubuta kalmomin da kiɗa ga waƙar "We Are Lifting As We Climb" 

A ranar 9 ga Yuli, 1943, Carol Cotton ta auri William T. Bowie a Birnin Chicago, Illinois, tare da ita tana da 'yar. Daga baya za su sake aure.

A shekarunta na baya, Bowie ta zauna a Oberlin, Ohio . 

Ta kasance memba na Alpha Kappa Alpha .

 Daraja 
An zabe ta a shekarar 1951 a matsayin Fellow na Ƙungiyar Amurka don Ci gaban Kimiyya . 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifaffun 1904