Khadidja Hamdi

Khadidja Hamdi ( Arabic خَديجة حَمْدي ) ɗan siyasan Sahrawi ne kuma ɗan gwagwarmaya. Tana daya daga cikin ministoci mata biyu a gwamnatin Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) kuma tana rike da mukamin ministar al'adu. 

 Ayyukan siyasa 
Hamdi mai fafutuka ce ga 'yancin mata na Sahrawi, darajar al'adun al'adu da muhimmancin ilimi ga matasa, musamman wadanda, kamar yawancin Sahrawi waɗanda aka kore su daga ƙasarsu. Ayyukanta a waɗannan yankuna suna ƙarfafa tallafin duniya don Ƙaddamar da kai na Sahrawi kuma a cikin 2009 Hamdi ya jagoranci tawagar zuwa bikin al'adu na Pan-African na biyu, wanda aka gudanar a Algiers. A lokacin bikin, Hamdi ya yi kira ga Masarautar Maroko a fili da ta yi biyayya da dokar kasa da kasa don ba da damar 'yancin kai da' yancin kai ga mutanen Sahrawi. Ta kasance mai sukar murya game da gwamnatin Maroko da yadda suke bi da fursunonin siyasa na Sahrawi, musamman game da kashewar kafofin watsa labarai da aka ɗora wa ƙungiyar masu gwagwarmaya 24 a cikin 2013. 

 'Yancin mata 
Yin magana a fili a abubuwan da suka faru a duniya wani muhimmin bangare ne na aikin ministocin Hamdi. Ta yi tafiya sosai tana tattauna haƙƙin Sahrawi da haƙƙin matan Sahrawi - mata waɗanda galibi ke ɗaukar matsayi na jagoranci a cikin sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira. A cikin 2013, Hamdi ta yi tafiya zuwa Najeriya a matsayin wani ɓangare na taron Global Power Women Network Africa (GPWNA). Ta yaba da goyon bayan da gwamnatin Najeriya ke ba da gwagwarmayar neman 'yancin kai kuma ta yi sharhi kan yadda mata daga dukkan ƙasashe a Afirka ke buƙatar aiki tare don da'awar, tallafawa da faɗaɗa haƙƙin ɗan adam da na jama'a. Ta yi tafiya zuwa Burtaniya a shekara ta 2007 don yin kira ga 'yan majalisa, a gayyatar Jeremy Corbyn . Ta yi magana tare da masu gwagwarmaya, Aminetou Haidar da Makaela Wallinder .  Hamdi a baya ta jagoranci, tare da abokin aikinta Zahra Ramdan, tawagar 2003 ta Ƙungiyar Mata ta Saharawi a kan rangadin su na taron jam'iyyun siyasa a Burtaniya. Wannan yawon shakatawa ya dauki kwanaki goma sha tara kuma sun nemi goyon baya ga Sahrawi kuma sun sadu da shugabannin siyasa ciki har da Tony Blair, Jack Straw da Glenys Kinnock . 

A shekara ta 2006, a cikin mako na hadin kai tare da SADR da aka gudanar a Aljeriya, Hamdi ya yi magana a taron a ƙarƙashin taken "Matar Saharawi: tsakanin aikin 'yanci da bukatun jihar". Ta kasance wani ɓangare na tattaunawa mai zurfi wanda ya haɗa da Nouria Hafs, Sakatare-Janar na Ƙungiyar Mata ta Aljeriya, da Saida Benhabilès, Shugabar Ƙungiyar Mata ta Aljeriya don Haɗin Kai tare da Mata na Karkara.  Hamdi a baya ya jagoranci tawagar mata Sahrawi ta 2003 zuwa Majalisar Jama'ar Aljeriya, kuma ya sadu da shugabanta Karim Younes . 

 Hakkin yara 
Koyar da matasa game da al'adun Sahrawi da al'adu da kuma samun damar matasa Sahrawi zuwa damar ilimi mafi girma sune mahimman wuraren da Hamdi ke tallafawa. A shekara ta 2007, yayin da take Landan ta kuma yi magana game da gwagwarmayar Sahrawi a makarantu biyu. A shekara ta 2001, Hamdi ya goyi bayan tawagar Scouting da Guiding a Yammacin Sahara don halartar taron kasa da kasa wanda matasa goma sha ɗaya daga kungiyar suka halarta.

Ta ci gaba da kamfen don samun damar ilimi a sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira.

 Al'adun gargajiya 
An yaba wa Hamdi a shekarar 2014 saboda jagorancin "tsayayyar al'adu" ga mamayar SADR, lokacin da Ministan Al'adu na Aljeriya Khalida Toumi ya maraba da ita zuwa Algiers. Ta yi magana a fili game da ikon al'adu, duka dangane da siyasar ainihi a Yammacin Sahara, amma kuma game da yadda fasaha ko shayari zasu iya zama abin da ke haifar da dalilin ƙaddamar da kai. A shekara ta 2008, Hamdi ya roki Koïchiro Matsuura, Darakta Janar na UNESCO, don tallafawa shirye-shiryen ilimi a Sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira na Sahrawi, da kuma tallafawa aiki don adanawa da inganta al'adunsu na gaba.

 Fim 
Hamdi yana da alaƙa da bikin fina-finai na Sahara. Ta kaddamar da bikin na 12 a shekarar 2015 tare da Firayim Minista na SADR Abdelkader Taleb Omar da Dennis Thokozani Dlomo, wanda shi ne jakadan Afirka ta Kudu a Aljeriya. Taken sa shine "Justice na Duniya" kuma yana da mahalarta 423 daga kasashe 20. A lokacin bikin na 2012, Hamdi ya gabatar da lambar yabo mafi girma ta bikin, The White Camel, ga Javier Bardem da Alvaro Longoria don fim din su "Sons of the Clouds: Last Colony".

 Tarihin Tarihi 
A shekara ta 2008, Hamdi ya ziyarci Austria, inda wata kungiya daga GEZA ke aiki don gina National Electronic Archive for Western Sahara .  Ta jagoranci shirye-shiryen al'adu daban-daban ga jama'ar da ke gudun hijira, daga ayyukan da ke kusa da tashin hankali ga mata, zuwa aikin tarihin baki da ake kira "Ka gaya mani, kakan" don ci gaba da gina al'adun al'adun Sahrawi tare da matasa.

 Ayyuka 
A cikin 2013, Hamdi ta yi tafiya zuwa Finland don wayar da kan jama'a game da haƙƙin mata a Yammacin Sahara, musamman a sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira da kuma buɗe sabon nune-nunen zane-zane na ɗan wasan Sahrawi Fadel Jalifa . 

 Zarge-zargen cin zarafin taimako 
A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2011 an yi jita-jita cewa ana aika CD-ROM a kusa da sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira kuma a ciki akwai cikakkun bayanai game da cin zarafin kudi na taimakon jin kai, karkashin jagorancin Khadidja Hamdi.

 Rayuwa ta mutum 
Khadidja Hamdi ta auri shugaban SADR, Mohamed Abdelaziz har zuwa mutuwarsa a shekarar 2016.

Ita ma marubuciya ce, kuma littafinta "Wedding in a Prison" na ɗaya daga cikin 7000 da Ministan Al'adu na Aljeriya ya ba da gudummawa ga SADR.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba