Léonie Coicou Madiou

Léonie Coicou Madiou (1891 - 1974) malamar Haiti ce, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo, mai fafutukar siyasa kuma mai fafutuka. A shekara ta 1955, ita ce mace ta farko da aka zaba a matsayin magajin gari na Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Léonie Coicou a Petion-Ville, Haiti, 'yar Lisebonne Joseph da Masillon Coicou, mawaki, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo, marubuci da diflomasiyya. Wannan na ƙarshe ya kasance, na wani lokaci, mai kula da harkokin kasuwanci na ofishin jakadancin Haiti a Paris don haka 'yarsa ta yi karatu a Faransa.[1][2] A lokacin da suka dawo Haiti, an kashe mahaifinta da 'yan uwansa biyu, Horace da Pierre-Louis Coicou, a 1908 saboda shirin hambarar da Shugaba Pierre Nord Alexis.

 Ayyuka 

 Malami 
Bayan rasuwar mahaifinta da kawunta biyu, Coicou Madiou ta zama malama kuma, daga baya, shugabar makarantar École des Filles (school of girls), yanzu an sake masa suna Thomas Madiou School don tunawa da masanin tarihin Haiti. 

 'Yar wasan kwaikwayo 
Masillon Coicou ya rubuta wasan da ake kira Liberté lokacin da yake diflomasiyya a Paris. A shekara ta 1904, 'yarsa ta taka rawar Petit Sim a cikinta a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Cluny a Paris .  Ta kuma yi wasan kwaikwayo a Haiti; a Torrent (Mayu 18, 1940) wanda ya lashe Babban Kyautar Rubuce-rubuce daga Shugaban Jamhuriyar, kuma a La Famille des Petites-Caille, Triumph of the Earth, Sanite Bélair (Agusta 10, 1942) Min Coyo (1943), Barrières< (1945) da Lococia.

 Mai fafutuka 
Coicou Madiou memba ce mai aiki a kungiyar mata ta Social Action (LFAS), wacce aka kafa a 1934 kuma an ambaci ta a cikin Mata a Haiti a cikin sashin kan tarihin Haitian Women's Movement . "Memoire de femmes". Internet archive wayback machine. Archived from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 2023-10-28. Ta kuma zama mataimakiyar sakatare na Comité d'Action Féminine (CAF), wanda aka kafa a 1946. "Léonie Coicou-Madiou, première femme maire d'Haïti | Loop Haiti". Loop News. Archived from the original on 2024-05-01. Retrieved 2023-10-28. A shekara ta 1947, an nada ta a Sashen sulhu da sasantawa na Ofishin Ma'aikata na Haiti kuma, tare da Denyse Guillaume, sun kirkiro sashen mata don kare uwaye da yara. A shekara ta 1950, an kama ta kuma aka yi mata duka yayin da take nunawa don kare hakkin siyasa na mata kuma an jefa ta a kurkuku a watan Janairu, 1946 da Mayu, 1957.  A shekara ta 1955, ita ce mace ta farko da aka zaba a matsayin magajin gari na Port-au-Prince shekaru biyar bayan matan Haiti sun sami damar yin zabe a zaben birni.

 Rayuwa ta mutum 
Coicou Madiou ta auri Justin Madiou . Suna da 'ya'ya takwas."Memoire de femmes". Internet archive wayback machine. Archived from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 2023-10-28.

 Kyaututtuka 
Léonie Coicou Madiou ta sami lambar yabo ta National Order of Honour and Merit, babbar daraja da shugaban kasar Haiti ya bayar, ta Shugaba Sténo Vincent saboda gudummawar da ta bayar wajen horar da matasa. Shugaba François Duvalier ya kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta Order of Toussaint-Louverture . Español, Haití en (2021-09-03). "Léonie Coicou-Madiou, primera alcaldesa de Haití". Medium. Archived from the original on 2023-10-29. Retrieved 2023-10-28.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1974
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1891