Lutegarda Guimarães na Alkahira

Lutegarda Guimarães de Caires, kuma Lutgarda da Luthegarda, (1858–1935) yar fafutukar kare hakkin mata ne kuma mawaki. Ana tunawa da ita don fara al'adar Portuguese na kawo kyaututtuka na tufafi, kayan wasa da kayan zaki ga yara a asibiti a lokacin Kirsimeti. Ta yi gwagwarmaya cikin nasara don ganin an inganta yanayin fursunonin mata. Baya ga wakokinta da ta samu lambar yabo, Lutgarda de Caires ta buga kasidu a cikin manema labarai inda ta yi kira da a samar da damammaki ga mata da kuma inganta hakokinsu.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haife shi a Vila Real de Santo António a cikin 1858, Lutgarda Guimarães 'yar María Teresa de Barros y José Rodrigues Guimarães ce. Bayan mahaifiyarta ta mutu tun tana ƙarami, mahaifinta ya kula da ita da ɗan'uwanta cikin ƙauna wanda ya gabatar da su ga garaya, violin da sitar.

Yayin da yake matashi, Guimarães ya bar Algarve kuma ya koma Lisbon inda ta sadu kuma daga baya ta auri João de Caires, lauya daga Madeira. Ya kafa ƙungiyar Sociedade de Propaganda de Portugal wadda ke taruwa akai-akai a gidansu, tana tattaro baƙi da suke son tattauna littattafai. Ita ma Guimarães ta shiga cikin tarurrukan amma da farko ta yi baƙin ciki da mutuwar jaririyarta. Mutuwar diyarta ce ta ba ta kwarin guiwa ta kai wa yaran da ke Asibitin da Estefaniya tufafi da kayan wasa da kayan zaki.

Daga 1905, ta fara ba da gudummawar labarai kan al'amuran zamantakewa ga jaridu da mujallu. Amma game da waƙarta, aikinta na farko shine Glicínias (1910). Sauran shahararrun ayyukan su ne Papoilas (1912) da A Dança do Destino, contos e narrativas (1913). A cikin 1923, ɗanta Florinha da Rua ya sami lambar yabo ta farko a cikin Wasannin fure na Hispano-Portuguese a Ceuta.

A shekara ta 1911, ma'aikatar shari'a ta gayyace ta don yin nazarin yanayin da fursunoni ke rayuwa a ciki, musamman mata. Sakamakon sukar da ta yi, an samu cigaba. Melo e Horta, Luis (3 November 2010). "Poetas Algarvios - 17: Luthegarda de Caires" (in Portuguese). Elos Clube de Tavira. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
Category:CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)

A cikin Yuni 1913, ita, Ana Augusta de Castilho, Beatriz Pinheiro, Joana de Almeida Nogueira da Maria Veleda sun kasance cikin tawagar Portuguese a taron Bakwai na Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Mata ta Duniya a Budapest.

Lutgarda Guimarães de Caires ya mutu a Lisbon a cikin 1935. 

Lutegarda Guimarães ta mutu tana da shekara 76, a gidanta, bene na biyu dama lamba 53 na Avenida da Liberdade, Ikklesiya ta São José, a Lisbon, an bayyana shekarunta cikin kuskure a matsayin 63 a cikin rijistar mutuwa. An ba da dalilin mutuwar kamar ciwon nono da kuma daidaitawar zuciya. An binne ta a wani fili na iyali a makabartar Prazeres a Lisbon. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haihuwar 1873
Rukuni:Mutuwar 1935
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba