Muhammad ibn Umar al-Kashshi

Abū ʿAmr Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Kashshī wanda ya rasu a shekara ta 941 ko 951 ko 978, wanda aka fi sani da al-Kashshi ko (a cikin Farsi) a matsayin Kashshi, ya kasance malamin Shi'a na Twelver wanda ya kware a fannin kimanta tarihin rayuwar mutane (ʿilm al-rijāl) da nazarin hadisi. Shi ne marubucin Rijāl al-Kashshī, wani babban aiki na tarihin rayuwar mutane wanda yake daya daga cikin manyan hanyoyi guda hudu a cikin adabin rijāl na Shi'a. Aikin asali na al-Kashshi yanzu ya bace, amma wasu sassa daga cikinsa sun tsira a cikin takaitaccen aiki da Shaykh Tusi (995–1067) ya yi mai suna Ikhtiyār maʿrifat al-rijāl.<span about="#mwt51" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Ikhtiyār maʿrifat al-rijāl&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwNg" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">Ikhtiyār maʿrifat al-rijāl</i>

 Rayuwa 
Ba a san ainihin ranar haihuwar Al-Kashshi ba. Koyaya, an san shi da zamani na Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni (864-941), marubucin <span about="#mwt64" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Kitāb al-Kāfī&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwPA" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">Kitāb al-Kāfī</i></span> . Al-Kashshi da al-Kulayni sun raba malamai da yawa kamar Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Naysaburi,  da kuma wasu dalibai kamar Ibn Qulawayh . Wannan zai sanya al-Kashshi kusan a lokaci guda kamar al-Kulayni, watau, wani wuri tsakanin tsakiyar karni na 9 da tsakiyar karni na 10.

An haife shi a birnin Kesh ko Kish (wanda ake kira a yau Shahrisabz) a Transoxiana (a yau: Uzbekistan).

 Rubuce-rubuce 
Ayyukan Al-Kashshi duk sun ɓace a yau. Koyaya, wani aikin da aka sani da  ya tsira a cikin taƙaitaccen da Shaykh Tusi (995-1067), wanda ake kira <span about="#mwt86" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Ikhtiyār maʿrifat al-rijāl&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwWQ" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">Ikhtiyār maʿrifat al-rijāl</i></span> ya yi. Wannan aikin yana hulɗa da kimantawar tarihin masu watsa hadith, wanda burin shi ne tabbatar da ko za a dauki masu watsawa a matsayin abin dogaro, da kuma ko labaran su - daya daga cikin manyan tushen koyarwar Islama - ya kamata a karɓa ko a ƙi su.

The  ranks as one of the four most important works in the Shi'ite biographical () literature.

 Bayanan da aka ambata 

 Ƙarin karantawa 


Rukuni:Shi'a
Rukuni:Akida