Margery Corbett Ashby

Dame Margery Irene Corbett Ashby, DBE (née Corbett; 19 ga Afrilu 1882 - 15 ga Mayu 1981) ta kasance 'yar siyasa ce ta Burtaniya, 'yar siyasa Mai sassaucin ra'ayi, mace mai fafutukar kasa da kasa.

 Tarihi 
An haife ta ne a Danehill, Gabashin Sussex, 'yar Charles Corbett, lauya wanda ya kasance ɗan gajeren lokaci na Liberal MP na Gabashin Grinstead da Marie (Gray) Corbett , kanta 'yar Liberal kuma wakilin gida a Uckfield . Margery ta yi karatu a gida. Mai kula da ita ita ce masanin mata Lina Eckenstein . Eckenstein ta zama abokiyarta kuma ta taimaka mata da aikinta.

Ta wuce Classical tripos a matsayin dalibi a Kwalejin Newnham, Cambridge; amma jami'ar ba ta ba da digiri ga ɗaliban mata a wannan lokacin ba. Ta auri lauya Brian Ashby a shekarar 1910. Ɗansu kaɗai, ɗa, Michael Ashby (1914-2004), masanin ilimin jijiyoyi ne wanda ya ba da shaida a matsayin ƙwararren shaida a shari'ar da ake zargi Mai kisan gilla na John Bodkin Adams a shekara ta 1957.

 Ayyukan siyasa 

Tare da 'yar'uwarta Cicely da abokai, ta kafa Younger Suffragists a cikin 1901. Bayan yanke shawara game da koyarwa, an nada ta Sakatariyar Ƙungiyar Mata ta Kasa a cikin 1907. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugabar Ƙungiyar Mata ta Duniya daga 1923 zuwa 1946. 

Ta sami LLD na girmamawa daga Kwalejin Mount Holyoke (Amurka) a cikin 1937 don nuna godiya ga aikinta na duniya. A shekara ta 1942, ta tafi aikin farfaganda na gwamnati zuwa Sweden.

Ashby na ɗaya daga cikin 'yan takarar mata goma sha bakwai da suka yi takarar zaben 'yan majalisa a damar farko a Babban Zabe na 1918. Ta tsaya a matsayin Birmingham Ladywood a kan Neville Chamberlain dan takarar Unionist Coalition . Taken ta shine Matar soja ga Ladywood . Kodayake ta zo ta uku a bayan Chamberlain da dan takarar Labour JWKneeshaw, ta tilasta wa Chamberlain magance batutuwan mata a lokacin yakin neman zabe, daya daga cikin 'yan takarar da suka yi ƙoƙari.   [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed]

Takardunta a Laburaren Mata a LSE a Landan sun ƙunshi wasu wasikun da ta yi wa mijinta wanda har yanzu yake a Faransa don farkon matakan kamfen ɗin. Chamberlain ya ci gaba da sabunta 'yan uwansa mata tare da kamfen ɗin kuma an adana wasiƙunsa a cikin Laburaren Bincike na Cadbury a Jami'ar Birmingham. Tare suna ba da rikodin na musamman game da ra'ayi daban-daban na 'yan takara game da yakin neman zabe.

A cikin 1922 da 1923 ta yi hamayya da Richmond, Surrey, 1924 Watford, 1929 Hendon, da 1935 da 1937 Hemel Hempstead .  A ƙarshe, ta tsaya a matsayin mai sassaucin ra'ayi mai zaman kanta tare da goyon bayan Radical Action a zaben Bury St Edmunds na 1944.

 Tarihin Tarihi 
Ana gudanar da tarihin Margery Corbett Ashby a ɗakin karatu na mata a Makarantar Tattalin Arziki ta London. Brian Harrison ya rubuta tambayoyin tarihin baki 6 tare da Ashby, sau biyu a watan Mayu 1974, kuma a watan Afrilu 1975, Satumba 1976, Nuwamba 1976 da Fabrairu 1977, a matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin Tattaunawar Suffrage, mai taken Shaidar Magana game da ƙungiyoyin sufragist da sufragist: tambayoyin Brian Harrison. Tambayoyin 1974 sun tunatar da iyayenta, ƙungiyar sufuri da aikinta tare da NUWSS. A cikin hira ta 1975 Corbett-Ashby ta ci gaba da magana game da NUWSS, da kuma kafa kungiyar Townswomen's Guild da membobinta na International Woman Suffrage Alliance. Tattaunawar a watan Satumbar 1976 ta ba da cikakkun bayanai game da rawar da ta taka a kungiyoyin mata na duniya, kafin ta mai da hankali, a watan Nuwamba 1976, kan dangantakar da ke tsakanin kungiyoyin mata daban-daban, a duniya da kuma Burtaniya.A ƙarshe a watan Fabrairun 1977 Corbett-Ashby ta yi magana game da abubuwan da ta samu tare da 'yanci da kuma yakin neman zabe. Har ila yau, tarin ya ƙunshi hira da ɗan Ashby, Michael Ashby da surukarta, Pamela Ashby, game da rayuwarta.

 Sanarwar bayan mutuwarsa 
Sunan ta da hotonta (da na wasu magoya bayan mata 58) suna kan matattarar mutum-mutumi na Millicent Fawcett a filin majalisa, London, wanda aka bayyana a shekarar 2018.

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Rukuni:Mutuwan 1981
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba