Mary Southcott

Mary Meager Southcott (1862-1943) ma'aikaciyar jinya ce wacce aka haifa a Newfoundland, mai kula da asibiti kuma mai fafutuka.

A cikin 1899 Southcott ya tafi London, Ingila kuma ya sami horo a matsayin ma'aikacin jinya a ƙarƙashin Eva Luckes tsakanin 1899 da 1901, a Asibitin London, a Whitechapel a Gabashin Ƙarshen London. [1] [2] Southcott ta bar London nan da nan bayan horar da ta, amma ta zauna a Landan don gudanar da horon ungozoma kuma ta sami Takaddun Takaddun Kula da Cututtuka na London kafin ta dawo gida. [2] [1]

Ba da daɗewa ba bayan Southcott ta dawo gida an nada ta a matsayin mai kula da aikin jinya a Babban Asibitin St John, inda ta kafa Makarantar Ma'aikatan jinya ta St. John's General Hospital a 1903.   Ta kasance mai sha'awar haɓaka matsayin ilimi ga ma'aikatan jinya da kuma, gabaɗaya, a cikin ƙwarewar aikin jinya.  Southcott ya aiwatar da salon jinya na Nightingale, wanda ya haɗa da matron kasancewa mai cin gashin kansa ga sashin jinya.  Ra'ayoyinta sun kawo ta cikin rikici da masu kula da lafiya na asibitin da suka gwammace tsohon salon kula da ma'aikatan jinya kafin Nightingale .  Wannan ya haifar da Hukumar Sarauta - binciken gwamnati,  kuma ta yi murabus a cikin 1916 kuma Myra Taylor ta maye gurbinta. 

A cikin 1916 Southcott ya kafa Asibitin haihuwa mai zaman kansa a St John 's, kuma daga baya waccan shekarar, Gwamnati ta nada ta a matsayin Matron na Asibitin Donovan, St John's Newfoundland.  

Southcott ya kuma yi aiki a Hukumar Ungozoma ta Newfoundland tare da yin aiki a matsayin Shugaban Ƙungiyar Kula da Yara .  Ta kafa rijistar ma'aikatan jinya kuma ta kafa ƙungiyar ma'aikatan jinya ta Newfoundland .  Ta kasance memba na Grace Maternity Hospital Association, Newfoundland, kuma ta taimaka tsara shirin ungozoma na wata goma sha takwas. 

Ta kuma kasance cikin yakin neman zabe da kungiyoyi daban-daban: musamman a matsayinta na shugabar kungiyar jin dadin yara.  Southcott ya kasance, kuma a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga zaɓen mata kuma memba na ɗakin karatu na mata da Club Events Club, St John's, wanda ya inganta zaɓe.   Gwamnatin Kanada ta nada ta a matsayin "mutum mai mahimmancin tarihi na kasa" . 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Matattun 1943
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba