Mary L. Doe

Mary Lydia Doe (née Mary Lydia Thompson; 27 Yuli 1836 - 9 Maris 1913) ta kasance 'yar asalin Amurka ce ta ƙarni na 19, mai gyarawa, malama, kuma marubuciya daga jihar Ohio ta Amurka. Ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar farko ta ƙungiyar Equal Suffrage Association ta Jihar Michigan, da kuma 'yar majalisa ta International Label League . Ta kuma kasance marubuciyar littafi kan Dokar majalisa. Yayinda take yarinya, ta sanya hannu kan alkawarin motsi na tawali'u a karkashin daya daga cikin asalin Washingtonians, daga baya ta shiga cikin Good Templars da Woman's Christian Temperance Union.

 Shekarun farko da ilimi 
An haifi Mary Lydia Thompson a Conneaut, Ohio a ranar 27 ga Yuli, 1836, 'yar Rev. Volney da Lovinia (Singer) Thompson.  Kakanninta na kusa, Thompsons da Harpers, sun yi hijira daga Vermont kuma sun zauna a wannan ɓangaren Ohio da aka sani da Yammacin Yamma. A shekara tara, an tura ta zuwa Kwalejin Conneaut, sannan aka kammala ta. A shekara ta 15, ta fara koyar da makarantar ƙasa US $ 1.00 a mako kuma "ta shiga ciki. " Daga baya, ta halarci Makarantar Ma'aikata ta Jiha (wanda yanzu ake kira Jami'ar Edinboro ta Pennsylvania) a Edinboro, Pennsylvania. Ta sanya hannu kan alkawarin kamewa a karkashin daya daga cikin asalin Washingtonians lokacin da take da shekaru takwas.

 Ayyuka 
A shekara ta 1853, Doe ya shiga Good Templars . A shekara ta 1878, ta zama memba na Michigan Grand Lodge of Good Templars, kuma ta rike ofishin babban mataimakin Templar da babban mataimakan sakatare na shekaru da yawa. Ta ci gaba da nuna sha'awarta ga kamewa ta hanyar shiga kungiyar Mata ta Kirista da sauran kungiyoyi daban-daban a cikin garuruwan da take zaune.

Tun daga lokacin da aka ci nasara a kan gyaran sufuri ga kundin tsarin mulkin Jihar Michigan a 1874, babu wata kungiya ta tsakiya a Michigan na tsawon shekaru goma, kodayake wasu al'ummomin yankin sun ci gaba da wanzuwa. A shekara ta 1877, Doe ta tafi Saginaw, Michigan, inda ta yi abota da masu ba da shawara game da daidaito. Ta hanyar haɗuwa da waɗannan dakarun, an kira taron a Flint a ranar 21 ga Mayu, 1884, wanda ya haifar da kafa Ƙungiyar Daidaitaccen Suffrage ta Jiha, tare da Doe a matsayin shugaban kasa, da Gwamna Josiah Begole a matsayin mataimakin shugaban kasa. Ta rike wannan mukamin na tsawon shekaru shida, ta kasance mai aiki sosai wajen tabbatar da yawancin hakkoki da Majalisar Dokokin Michigan ta baiwa mata, kuma ta shafe yawancin lokacinta tare da wasu masu daidaito a babban birnin jihar.

An zabi Doe a matsayin dan majalisa na International Label League .  Ita ce marubucin littafi game da Dokar majalisa,  da kuma gudanar da sassan jaridu daban-daban kan batutuwa kamar kamewa, aiki, da kuma mata. Ta canza gidanta daga Saginaw zuwa Bay City a 1886, kuma ta buɗe kantin sayar da kayayyaki masu kyau. Yayinda take memba na Ikilisiyar Episcopal ta Methodist, ta koyar da darussan Littafi Mai-Tsarki. Ta mutu a Detroit a ranar 9 ga Maris, 1913, daga zubar da jini a kwakwalwa.

 Manazarta 

 Bayanan littattafai 

Category:Mutuwan 1913