Sigrid Helliesen Lund

Sigrid Hellisen Lund (23 Fabrairu 1892 – 8 Disamba 1987) yar gwagwarmayar zaman lafiya ta Norway ce, an lura da kokarinta na jin kai a cikin mafi yawan karni na 20, musamman tsayin daka ga mamayar Norway a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu . [1] A ranar 14 ga Mayu 2006, Yad Vashem ya ba ta suna ɗaya daga cikin masu adalci a cikin al'ummai saboda aikinta a lokacin Holocaust.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
Sigrid ta girma a cikin gida mai karbar baƙi ga masu fasaha da masu ilimin zamaninta, kuma ta sami ruhu mai zaman kanta a farkon rayuwarta, ta ƙi a cikin sauran abubuwan da za a tabbatar da su a cikin Cocin Norway . Ta sami artium na jarrabawarta a cikin 1911 sannan ta ɗauki karatu a cikin kiɗan murya a Kristiania, Bayreuth, da Paris. Ta fara wasanta na farko a cikin 1918 a Oslo. Duk da haka, ta sami ciwon numfashi wanda ya sa aikin waƙa ba zai yiwu ba. 

Ta auri Diderich Lund a 1923. Suna da 'ya'ya biyu; ƙarami, Erik, yana da Down syndrome . Ta fara ayyukan jin kai a cikin 1927 yayin da take zaune tare da danginta a Odda . A can ta yi zanga-zangar adawa da abin da ta dauka a matsayin bambance-bambancen aji da ba za a yarda da shi ba. Bayan ta ziyarci Jamus a 1934, ta shiga Ƙungiyar Mata ta Duniya don Zaman Lafiya da 'Yanci a 1935. An kuma motsa ta ta fara kokarin a madadin 'yan gudun hijira. Ta zama mai aiki tare da Nansenhjelpen kuma ta ci gaba da ƙoƙarinta a cikin Norway a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. A lokaci guda kuma ta fara kokarinta a madadin yara masu bukata ta musamman .

A cikin kaka na 1939, ta yi tafiya zuwa Prague don kawo yara 37 Yahudawa zuwa Norway don cece su daga Holocaust . Ta zama mai aiki a Gidan Yara na Yahudawa a Oslo kuma ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ceto su a 1942. Tuni ta kasance mai son zaman lafiya, ta shiga cikin Quakers a lokacin yakin.

A watan Fabrairu na shekara ta 1944, dole ne ta gudu daga Norway zuwa Sweden, inda aka nada ta kyaftin mai kula da ayyukan jin dadi ga mutanen Norway da aka dawo da su daga sansanin Nazi. Ta ci gaba da wannan aikin bayan yakin, ta mika aikinta ga 'yan kasuwa na ruwa . Ta kuma rike kujerar farko ta kungiyar Save the Children a Norway.

Sigrid Hellisen Lund ya shiga cikin al'ummar Quaker a Oslo a cikin 1947, kuma ya zama babbar murya a cikin al'ummar Quaker na duniya.

 Duba kuma 

 Peter Morley, ya samar da Mata masu Jajircewa (1978) game da Lund da wasu mata uku waɗanda suka ƙi Nazis.
 Maria Rutkiewicz
 Hiltgunt Zassenhaus
 Mary Lindell asalin
 Jerin sunayen masu fafutukar zaman lafiya

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1987
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba