Jane Lord Hersom

Jane Lord Hersom (6 ga Agusta, 1840 - 29 ga Nuwamba, 1928) likita ce ta Amurka kuma mai tsattsauran ra'ayi. 

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 

An haifi Jane Lord a Sanford, Maine, a ranar 6 ga watan Agusta, 1840. Mahaifinta da mahaifiyarta, Samuel da Sophia Hight (Smith) Lord,  sun fito ne daga zuriyar Ingilishi. 

Ta yi karatu a makarantun gwamnati da masu zaman kansu a Springvale, Maine,  inda iyalin suka cire. Ta fara koyarwa kafin ta kai shekara goma sha shida, tana zuwa makaranta a cikin kaka da hunturu kuma tana koyarwa a lokacin rani.

 Ayyuka 
A shekara ta 1865, lokacin da take da shekaru 25, Jane Lord ta auri Dr. Nahum Alvah Hersom . Sun zauna a Farmington, New Hampshire . A shekara ta 1862, Dokta Hersom, ya shiga soja a matsayin mataimakin likitan tiyata, an inganta shi zuwa likitan tiyat na farko, kuma daga baya ya kula da Asibitin filin a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Amurka.

Bayan yakin, Nahum Hersom ya bude aikin ƙasa. Ba da daɗewa ba ƙarfinsa ya ragu, kuma ya ɗauki hutun shekaru biyar daga aikinsa. Daga nan sai Hersoms suka koma Portland, Maine, inda Nahum ya sami aiki mai tsanani. A shekara ta 1881, Nahum Hersom ya tafi kasashen waje don hutawa kuma ya mutu a Dublin, Ireland, mako guda bayan ya isa.

Jane Hersom ta karanta littattafan likita ga mijinta a lokacin rashin lafiya, kuma tana jin daɗin su, ta ci gaba da karanta su da kanta. An ruwaito cewa mijinta ya gaya mata sau da yawa cewa za ta zama likita mai kyau. Hersom ya fara karatun likitanci tare da Farfesa Stephen H. Weeks, na Portend, Maine. A shekara ta 1883, ta shiga Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Mata ta Pennsylvania a Philadelphia,  inda ta yi karatu na tsawon shekaru uku. 

Bayan samun digiri na likita, Hersom ta kafa aikin likita mai nasara a Portland. An zabe ta likita na Gidan Mata da Yara na wucin gadi a Portland, matsayin da ta rike na tsawon shekaru hudu, har sai an tilasta mata ta yi murabus don halartar sauran ayyukanta. Ta kasance memba na Ƙungiyar Likitoci ta Amirka, da Ƙungiyoyin Kiwon Lafiya na Jiha da Gundumar. A shekara ta 1896, Hersom ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban sashen yara na Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya da Kimiyya ta Maine. Ta kuma kasance memba na Kungiyar Likitoci, wanda aka zabe ta shugaban kasa a shekara ta 1892.  Ta kasance mai ba da gudummawa ga takardun kiwon lafiya a cikin al'ummomi da kungiyoyi da kuma kungiyoyin wallafe-wallafen.

Hersom kuma memba ne mai aiki a kungiyar mata. Ta zama mai tsattsauran ra'ayi ta hanyar bukatar ta a matsayin daliba da likita. Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da kuɗi na Ƙungiyar Mata ta Jihar Maine, kuma shugabar Portland Equal Suffrage Club . 

A cikin addini, Hersom ya kasance Mai Ikilisiya; a cikin siyasa, Jamhuriyar Republican. Ta kasance memba na Civic Club, Women's Literary Union, da Litinin Club.

 Rayuwa ta mutum 
Hersoms suna da 'ya'ya biyu, 'yar, Mabel Lord (Mrs. Rufus Harton Jones),  da kuma yaro wanda ya mutu tun yana jariri. 

Ta mutu a Portland, Maine, 29 ga Nuwamba, 1928. 

 Manazarta 

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