Hatshepsut (ƴar sarki)

Hatshepsut shine sunan daya ko da yawa daga cikin 'yan matan sarki na Masar na 13th Dynasty. Akwai lokuta uku inda aka ambaci mutumin da ake kira Hatshepsut. Ba a san ko waɗannan abubuwa suna nufin mutane ɗaya ko daban-daban ba.

 Shaida tare da 'yar Sarki Hatshepsut 
An san abubuwa uku da ke nufin 'yar Sarki Hatshepsut. Dukkanin shaidu suna da alama sun kasance a farkon Daular 13.

 Stela na Nedjesankh / IU, mijin Yar Sarki Hatshepsut 
A Abydos, an sami wani dutse mai laushi wanda ya ambaci 'yar Sarki Hatshepsut.Cairo Egyptian Museum (CG 20394/JE 15107)H.O. Lange, H. Schäfer, Grab- und Denksteine des Mittleren Reichs, Theil I: Text zu No. 20001-20399, Berlin, 1902, pp. 393–4

A cikin stela an bayyana cewa ita 'yar Matar sarki ce Nofret. Ba a rubuta sunan mahaifinta na sarauta a nan ba. Sarauniya Nofret ba a san ta daga wasu tushe ba.[4] A kan dalilai na salo, ana iya sanya stela zuwa Daular 13.https://pnm.uni-mainz.de/4/inscription/877 

Stela ta kasance ta Kwamandan [Ruler's] Crew Nedjesankh / IU wanda ke da mata biyu, Hatshepsut, 'yar matar Sarki Nofret, da matar ta biyu mai suna Nubemwakh. A kan stela an kuma ambaci 'yarta, uwargidan gidaje Nebetiunet.Joseph, Amgad. (2019). An Unpublished Stela of Nedjesankh/Iew and His Family (CG 20394/JE 15107). Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 55. 67-84. 10.5913/jarce.55.2019.a005. An buga stela.K.S.B. Ryholt: The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period, c.1800–1550 BC, Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications, vol. 20. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 1997, , p. 246 Ryholt 1997:246

 Scarab-seal na Yarinyar Sarki Hatshepsut 
An kuma san 'Yar sarki Hatshepsut daga hatimi. Ryholt  yayi jayayya cewa an yi wa hatimi ado da igiya mai juzu'i kuma ana iya rarraba shi a ƙarƙashin "Queen Type A", salon da aka yi amfani da shi a lokacin kafin Sobekhotep III,Ägyptisches Museum, Berlin 16/64 a farkon Daular 13.Ryholt 1997:246

 Pyramid na Yarinyar Sarki Hatshepsut 

 Dala 
A Dahshur, Dala na 'Yar Sarki Hatshepsut ya kasance a farkon daular 13th kuma an gano shi a cikin 2017. An gina shi da tubalin laka wanda aka lulluɓe da farin farar farar ƙasa. Duk da haka, an yi fashin farar ƙasa kuma tubalin laka ya lalace, don haka tsarin ya kasance. A wajen ƙofar an sami wani dutsen alabaster da aka zana tare da rubutaccen rubutun jana'izar da ba a iya aiwatar da su ba da aka rubuta cikin haruffa ( rubutun pyramid  ) kuma yana ɗauke da hoton sarki Ameny Qemau.)  Don haka, 'yar Sarki Hatshepsut tana da alaƙa da sarki Ameny Qemau. Masanin ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi Chris Naunton ya shiga aikin tonowar.  A ƙarshen Masarautar Tsakiyar Tsakiya, wannan dala zai kasance daga cikin dala na ƙarshe da aka gina kafin tsaka-tsaki na biyu .

 Gidan binnewa 
Har yanzu an rufe ɗakin binnewa a ƙarƙashin dala da dutse mai nauyin tan 10. Da zarar an buɗe, abun ciki a ciki ya riga ya damu sosai. Shaidu sun nuna cewa an sace ɗakin jana'izar kafin a rufe ɗakin. A ciki an sami akwatin katako da aka yi wa ado wanda ake zaton shi ne akwatin canopic mai suna 'Yar sarki Hatshepsut,  wanda ya rasa kwalba huɗu na canopic. Akwatin da farko ya tsaya a cikin wani wuri a cikin ɗakin binnewa, amma an same shi a ƙasa. Har ila yau, an gano ragowar akwatin gawa na katako (daga baya an sake gina shi) wanda aka sassaƙa a cikin salon da ya dace da mace mai matsayi na Masarautar Tsakiya tare da Hathor-wig. Babu wani mummy, amma ƙasusuwa da aka gano sun nuna cewa an yi amfani da kabarin.

 Bayanan da aka ambata