Trude Weiss-Rosmarin

Trude Weiss-Rosmarin (17 ga Yuni, 1908 - 26 ga Yuni, 1989) marubuciya ce ta Jamusanci, edita, malami, kuma mai fafutukar kare mata. Tare da mijinta, ta kafa Makarantar Mace Bayahude a Birnin New York a 1933, kuma a 1939 ta kafa Jewish Spectator, mujallar kwata-kwata, wacce ta shirya shekaru 50.

Ita ce marubuciyar littattafai 12, ciki har da addinin Yahudanci da Kiristanci: Bambance-bambance (1943), Tattaunawar Yahudawa da Musulmi (1967), da 'Yanci da Mata Yahudawa (1977).

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Weiss-Rosmarin a Frankfurt, Jamus, 'yar Yakubu da Celestine (Mullings) Weiss. Ta halarci Jami'ar Berlin daga 1927-28, da Jami'ar Leipzig (1929), kafin ta sami digirinta na PhD a Semitics, falsafar, da ilimin kimiyyar tarihi a 1931 daga Jami'ar Würzburg don rubutun kan tarihin Larabawa na dā. Yayinda take jami'a, ta zama mai aiki a cikin kungiyoyin Yahudawa da Zionist. Ta yi hijira a 1931 tare da mijinta, Aaron Rosmarin (an haife shi a 1904), zuwa Amurka, inda suka zauna a Birnin New York. Ma'auratan sun sake aure a shekara ta 1951.

 Rubuce-rubuce da koyarwa 

Weiss-Rosmarin da mijinta sun bude Makarantar Mace Bayahude a Manhattan a watan Oktoba 1933 a karkashin jagorancin Hadassa, Ƙungiyar Zionist ta Mata ta Amurka. Makarantar, wacce ta rufe a 1939, an tsara ta ne a kan Frankfurt Lehrhaus wanda Franz Rosenzweig da Martin Buber suka kirkira, kuma suna da niyyar yaki da abin da Weiss-Rosmarin ya gani a matsayin rashin samun dama ga mata zuwa ilimi. Ita da mijinta sun ba da darussan a cikin Attaura, Tarihin Yahudawa, Ibrananci, da Yiddish.

Daga cikin jaridar makarantar ta girma Jewish Spectator, wanda ya bayyana kansa a matsayin "mujallar iyali ta musamman tare da roƙo na musamman ga mata. " Ta hanyar sau da yawa ta hanyar rikice-rikice, Weiss-Rosmarin ta nemi rinjayar al'ummar Amurka da Yahudawa, tana jayayya da canje-canje a cikin dokar iyali ta Yahudawa, kasancewar Yahudawa da Larabawa a Isra'ila, samun damar samun ilimin Yahudawa ga mata, da daidaito ga mata a majami'a da rayuwar jama'a. Wani labarin da Weiss-Rosmarin ya rubuta don Jewish Spectator a cikin 1970, "The Unfreedom of Jewish Women," masanin tarihi Paula Hyman ya dauke shi a matsayin mai ba da labari wajen nazarin matsayin matan Yahudawa ta amfani da mata.

Weiss-Rosmarin ya kuma rubuta wani shafi na yau da kullun, "Littattafai daga New York", a cikin Tarihin Yahudawa na London kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban kasa na ilimi ga Ƙungiyar Zionist ta Amurka. Ta koyar a Jami'ar New York da Kwalejin Rabbinical na Reconstructionist, kuma ta wallafa littattafai a kan batutuwa daban-daban. Ta mutu daga ciwon daji a shekarar 1989.

 Littattafai 

 Addinin Dalili (1936) 
 Ibrananci Musa: Amsa ga Sigmund Freud (1939) 
 Littattafan Oneg Shabbath (1940) 
 Muhimman Bayani na Tarihin Yahudawa (1941) 
 Addinin Yahudanci da Kiristanci: Bambance-bambance (1943) 
 Rayuwar Yahudawa (1949) 
 Mata Yahudawa Ta hanyar Zamanin (1949) 
 Abin da Kowace Mace Bayahude Ya Kamata Ta sani (1949) 
  Saadia (1959) 
 Zuwa Tattaunawar Yahudawa da Musulmai (1967) 
 Maganganun Yahudawa game da Yesu: Anthology (1977) 
 'Yanci da Mata Yahudawa (1977) 

 Labarai 
Ta kuma rubuta labarai da yawa waɗanda suka bayyana a cikin Sh'ma: A Journal of Jewish Responsibility, gami da:

 The Duty to Do Justice, Vol.11/no.202 1980.
 A kan Karkatar da Kafawar, Vol.1/no.13 1971.
 Buber Repressed What Cohen Had Teach, Vol.4/no.682 1974.
 An End to Separate and Unqual, Vol.1/no.19 1971.

 Dubi kuma 

 Mata na Yahudawa
 Matsayin mata a addinin Yahudanci
 Blu Greenberg

 Manazarta 

 Tushen 

 Hymen, E. Paula & Dash Moore, Deborah.  (eds) (1997) Mata Yahudawa a Amurka: Tarihin Tarihi . Routledge,   (shafi na 1463-1465)   
 "Inventory zuwa takardun Trude Weiss-Rosmarin, 1931-1984" , Tarihin Yahudawa na Amurka

 Haɗin waje 

 [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga littafin nan
Rukuni:Mutuwan 1989
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba