Kathleen D. Roe

Kathleen D. Roe (an haife ta a ranar 3 ga Nuwamba, 1950) ƴar Amirka ce mai adana bayanai. Kwanan nan ta yi ritaya daga matsayinta na Darakta na Tarihi da Ayyukan Gudanar da Tarihi a Tarihin Jihar New York. Ta gudanar da shirin gudanar da rikodin ajiya kuma ta ba da sabis ga "ofisoshin jihohi 63 da gwamnatocin gidaje 4,300 da kuma shirye-shiryen ajiya da ke aiki da kayan ajiyar ajiyar ajiya na Jiha da ke riƙe da fiye da 100,000 cubic feet na rikodin gwamnati".  name=":0"> Ta kuma yi watsi da shirye-shirye da yawa na jihar da ke "ba da horo da sabis na ba da shawara ga shirye-shiryin tarihin tarihi sama da 3,000".  Ta kasance shugabar Kwamitin Kula da Harkokin Gwamnati da Kungiyar Gudanar da Bincike. Roe ita ce shugaban kasa na 70 na Society of American Archivists (SAA) daga 2014-2015.  A halin yanzu tana tafiya da magana game da sarrafa kayan tarihi da muhimmancin kayan tarihi.

 Ilimi 
Roe ta sami digiri a tarihi daga Jami'ar Jihar Michigan kuma ta sami digiri na biyu a kimiyyar ɗakin karatu da kuma gudanar da tarihin daga Jami'an Jihar Wayne .

 Ayyuka 
Roe memba ne na Society of American Archivists kuma ta yi aiki a kan ko ta jagoranci kwamitocin su da rundunonin aiki da yawa, gami da "Komiti kan Musayar Bayanai na Tarihi, Kwamitin Ci gaba da Ilimi da Ci gaban Kwararru, da Kwamitin Nomin. "  name=":0">"Kathleen Roe". Society of American Archivists. Ta kasance memba mai aiki a ayyukan bincike na kasa da kasa.

A New York Archives, ta shiga cikin wasu ayyukan farko da suka gabatar da tsarin MARC AMC zuwa wuraren adana rikodin jama'a.name=":1"> Ta shiga cikin Kungiyar Aiki kan Ka'idoji don Bayani na Tarihi, wanda ya taƙaita tsarin tarihin tarihin shekarun 1980, kuma jagora ce a ci gaban ka'idojin bayyanawa a cikin aikin Tarihi.

Don aikinta na rubuce-rubuce na al'ummomin Latino na New York, Cibiyar Nazarin Puertorriqueños, Kwalejin Hunter ta girmama ta. An kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta NEH-Mellon Fellowships guda uku don Nazarin Bayanan Tarihi.

Roe kuma mai fafutukar mata ce kuma ta ci gaba da kasancewa tare da Mata Archivists Roundtable na SAA . Ta yi tasiri sosai a kan shigar mata a cikin tarihin da kuma taimakawa wajen kawo muryoyin da ba a ji ba na mata da 'yan tsiraru. A cikin wata hira da mata masu adana bayanai, Roe ta bayyana cewa: "Duk aikin adana bayanai da nake yi, duk da haka ana iya haɗa shi da fasaha, matakai da hanyoyin, shine a ƙarshe don kawo waɗannan muryoyin gaba don su iya sanar da dalilai masu ban mamaki daga tabbatar da haƙƙin mutum don tsara manufofin jama'a ko samar da shaidar fassarar tarihi". name=":2">

 Ayyukan da aka buga 
Roe ya koyar da bita da tarurruka da yawa ta hanyar SAA kuma ya rubuta labarai da yawa a cikin The American Archivist game da muhimmancin aikin ajiya da tsarin sarrafa ajiya. A cikin ɗayan labaran da ta buga, Archival Gothic to MARC Modern: Building Common Data Structures, ta ba da cikakken bayani game da sha'awarta ga hanyar adanawa:Marubucin ya bincika littattafan da aka yi amfani da su sosai na bayanin ajiya, yana tattauna abubuwan da aka ba da shawarar don haɗa su a cikin nau'ikan kayan taimako daban-daban da kuma "tsarin bayanai" da aka nufa don ƙunshe da waɗannan abubuwa. Ta kuma sake nazarin abubuwan da suka faru a baya-bayan nan, galibi suna da alaƙa da ƙoƙarin sarrafa kansa, waɗanda suka haifar da ƙarin ma'anoni ko tsarin bayanai kuma suna gabatar da batutuwan da dole ne a magance su don bayyana tsarin tsarin bayanai na gaba ɗaya.A cikin bita na Roe's Arranging and Descriving Archives and Manuscripts, Susan E. Davis na Kwalejin Nazarin Bayanai a Jami'ar Maryland ta yaba da gudummawar Roe ga nazarin tarihin. "Kathleen Roe ita ce cikakkiyar marubuciya don ɗaukar ƙalubalen bayyana juyin halitta na tsari da ka'idar bayanin da aiki. Ta kasance jagora a cikin ci gaban ka'idoji a cikin jerin canje-canje da ƙarni da yawa na fasaha suka kawo. "name=":1">Davis, Susan E. (Spring–Summer 2006). "Reviewed Work: Arranging and Describing Archives and Manuscripts by Kathleen D. Roe". The American Archivist. 69: 228–231. JSTOR 40294322.

A cikin Arranging and Description Archives and Manuscripts, Roe ya bayyana tsarin ajiya mataki-mataki jagororin kuma ya bayyana yanayin ɗakunan ajiya da rubuce-rubuce da kuma rawar da ke tattare da tsari da bayanin. Ta bayyana matakai daban-daban na aikin ajiya, tare da saye da shiga cikin tsari da sarrafawa kuma a ƙarshe ci gaban kayan aikin samun dama. Roe ya bayyana ka'idodin adanawa kuma ya jaddada muhimmancin mahallin da bayanin. Roe ya kuma bayyana ci gaban aikin ajiya da aikin bayyanawa a Turai da Arewacin Amurka.

Ta kasance mai ba da shawara mai sha'awa ga tarihin da muhimmancin su ga kowa da kowa. A wata hira da aka yi da mata masu adana bayanai na SAA, Roe ta yi bayani dalla-dalla game da muhimmancin tarihin:Ga wasu misalai na yadda za mu iya bayyana dalilin da ya sa ɗakunan ajiya suna da mahimmanci, dalilin da ya ya sa suke da mahimmanci ga al'ummarmu, da kuma dalilin da ya Sauran sun cancanci tallafi da amfani da su sosai: Masu hakar ma'adinai tara da aka rufe a cikin wani shinge, kuma suna da rai a yau saboda masu ceto sun yi amfani da taswirar ajiya don gano wannan shinge mai rufewa; malami yana amfani da rikodin mutum a matsayin shaidar da shaidar da su bincika ra'ayoyin bautarsu na bautar da 'yanci; masu ilimin halitta suna amfani da taswira na tarihi don gano wuraren da iyalansu masu shekaru 70 da su don gano wuraren zama masu shekaru 70 masu amfani da su. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa tarihin ya zama mahimmanci."Three Questions: Kathleen D. Roe" . Women Archivists Section. March 24, 2014.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifaffun 1950
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba