Musulunci a Pakistan

Musulunci addini ne a hukumance na Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Pakistan . Ya zuwa shekarar 2017, kashi 97% na al'ummar musulmi ne, inda kashi 75% 'yan Sunna ne, kashi 20% kuma 'yan Shi'a ne .  Akwai kusan ~ 230 miliyan (2021 est.)   Yawan musulmi a Pakistan  wanda shine na biyu mafi yawan al'ummar musulmi a duniya bayan Indonesia . Musulman Shi'a su ne na biyu mafi girma a duniya bayan Iran, fiye da miliyan 60. Ana kiran Pakistan a matsayin "cibiyar Islama ta siyasa ta duniya".  Kishin kasa na Pakistan addini ne a yanayin kasancewar kishin Islama . Addini ya kasance tushen labarin ɗan kishin ƙasa na Pakistan. 

 Tarihi 
A shekara ta 644 miladiyya sojojin Larabawa karkashin jagorancin Hakam sun fatattaki hadin gwiwar sojojin Makran da Sindh, wadanda suka kasance masu bin addinin Buddah a lokacin. Lokacin mulkin Larabawa ya kawo addinin Islama zuwa kwarin Indus . Ƙabilun Baloch sun karɓi Musulunci a hankali, suka maye gurbin addininsu na Zoroastrian na ƙarni. Musulunci ya isa yankin Pakistan ta zamani a shekara ta 711 AD, shekaru 79 bayan wafatin annabi Muhammad. Daular Banu Umayyawa ta tura wata rundunar Larabawa musulmi karkashin jagorancin Muhammad bn Qasim al-Thaqafi don yakar sarkin Sindh Raja Dahir . Raja Dahir ya ba da mafaka ga sarakunan Zoroastrian da yawa waɗanda suka gudu daga mamayar daular Islama ta Farisa. Sojojin Muhammad Bin Qasim sun sha kashi a yunkurinsa uku na farko. Sojojin musulmi sun mamaye arewa maso yammacin kwarin Indus daga Kashmir zuwa Tekun Arabiya .

Zuwan sojojin musulmin larabawa zuwa lardunan Sindh da Punjab, tare da daulolin musulmin da suka biyo baya, sun kafa iyakokin addini na kudancin Asiya . Wannan zai haifar da ci gaban daular Pakistan ta zamani tare da kafa tushen mulkin Musulunci a yawancin Kudancin Asiya. Bayan mulkin daulolin Musulunci daban-daban, ciki har da Masarautar Ghaznavid, Masarautar Ghorid, da Delhi Sultanate, Mughals sun mallaki yankin daga 1526 har zuwa 1739. Malaman fasaha na musulmi, ma'aikatan ofis, sojoji, 'yan kasuwa, masana kimiyya, gine-gine, malamai, malaman tauhidi da Sufaye sun yi ta tururuwa daga sauran kasashen musulmi zuwa Masarautar Sarkin Musulmi da Mughal a kudancin Asiya.

 Magana 

Rukuni:Musulunci a ƙasashe