Mata a Najeriya (ƙungiya)

Mata a Najeriya (WIN) ƙungiya ce ta siyasa da aka kafa a shekarar 1982. Sha'awar kungiyar ta shafi 'yancin mata, daidaito da adalci na zamantakewa a Najeriya. WIN ya bambanta da kungiyoyin mata na farko a Najeriya saboda ya tabbatar da imanin cewa ba za a iya tabbatar da haƙƙin mata ba tare da magance batun haƙƙin ɗan adam ba (ga maza da mata) a cikin al'umma mai zalunci.  A farkonta, kungiyar tana da mambobi maza.

Littattafan mata da masu fafutuka na WIN sun kasance sanannun a cikin shekarun 1980 da 1990 amma a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, ayyukan kungiyar sun kasance masu matsakaici.Douglas, C. A. (1987, Nov 30). Women in nigeria today. Off our Backs, 17, 18. Retrieved from Proquest

 History 
Yunkurin samar da Mata a Najeriya ya samo asali ne daga ƙungiyar nazarin ilimin zamantakewa da malamai na kimiyyar siyasa a ABU. Nazarin ya mayar da hankali kan rayuwar mata a Najeriya. Yayinda aka kara ra'ayoyin daga wasu malamai da malamai daga jami'o'i daban-daban, kungiyar ta fara girma. A shekara ta 1982, an gudanar da taron mata na farko a Najeriya a Zaria. Ya haɗa da gabatarwa ta Ayesha Iman, Bene Madunagu, Bilkisu Yusuf, Renee Pittin, Molara Ogundipe-Leslie da Therese Nweke.

An ƙaddamar da WIN a hukumance bayan haka, tare da masu halartar taron farko da suka yi alkawarin ba da tallafi. Babban manufar WIN ita ce kawo wayar da kan jama'a da canji game da yaduwar zalunci da cin zarafin mata a Najeriya. Yawancin mahalarta taron na farko sun zama membobin WIN. WIN tana neman daidaito ga maza da mata waɗanda aka zalunta a Najeriya, amma ana cin zarafin mata musamman. WIN ta danganta zaluncin mata da zalunci na gaba ɗaya da 'yan ƙasa na al'umma suka shaida musamman matalauta  kuma a cikin tsari ya gabatar da aji da jinsi a cikin gwagwarmayar samun' yancin mata. 

Kodayake kungiya ce ta mata, WIN kuma tana gwagwarmaya don adalci na zamantakewa da tattalin arziki. A farkon, membobin maza sun kasance kashi 30% na membobin amma a cikin shekaru, sa hannun maza ya ragu.

 Ayyuka 

 Kudin kuɗi 
Kungiyar tana samar da kudade daga tallafin da masu ba da gudummawa suka bayar kamar Gidauniyar Heinrich Boll da kuma kudaden membobin.

 1980s: Bincike da takardu 
Yawancin mambobin majagaba na WIN suna da ilimin ilimi wanda ya rinjayi wasu manufofinta. Babban manufar WIN shine tattara bayanai ta hanyar bincike kan yanayin mata a kasar. Kungiyar ta ƙare da buga littattafai da takardu game da binciken ta. Babban littafinta na farko shi ne Mata a Najeriya wanda aka buga a shekarar 1985. Tun daga wannan lokacin WIN ta buga wasu takardu ciki har da Mata a Najeriya-Shekaru Goma na Farko (1993), Cin zarafin yara (1992) da Mata da tashin hankali: Kashe Shiru . 

WIN kuma ta buga wata takarda kuma ta gudanar da taron shekara-shekara a cikin shekarun 1980.

 Shekaru na 1990 zuwa Yau 
A cikin 1991, WIN ta sami tallafi daga Gidauniyar Heinrich Boll don fara tsarin bashi da siyasa ga mata na karkara. Shirin karfafawa ya ba da rance ga takamaiman kungiyoyin mata a jihohi biyar na tarayyar. Baya ga rance, ta shiga kungiyoyin mata na cikin gida a cikin tarurruka game da haƙƙoƙi, dimokuradiyya da shirye-shiryen ilimi kan dogaro da kai.  

A shekara ta 1993, wasu mambobin WIN sun rubuta sanarwa da ke Allah wadai da soke zaben shugaban kasa. Har ila yau, kungiyar ta yi aiki tare da Kamfen don Dimokuradiyya don matsawa don sakin sakamakon zaben.

Ayyukan WIN sun kasance masu laushi tun daga ƙarshen shekarun 1990. Kungiyar ta dogara da tushen masu sa kai don ma'aikata da masu ba da gudummawa na waje don tallafin kuɗi. A daya daga cikin tarurrukan shekara-shekara wanda kuma wurin zabar sabon shugaba, zaben ya raba kungiyar zuwa bangarori biyu. Amma a cikin lokaci, shugabannin waɗancan ƙungiyoyi da yawancin magoya bayansu sun sami aiki a wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, ko a waje da ƙasar sun kara raunana kungiyar. Bugu da ƙari, kafin zaben, maza, waɗanda suka kasance kusan kashi biyu bisa uku na membobinta, sun ji an ware su ta hanyar ayyukan kungiyar.

 Dubi kuma 

 Mata a Najeriya
 Rashin daidaito tsakanin maza da mata a Najeriya

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba