Deng Adut

Deng Thiak Adut (an haife shi a shekara ta 1984) lauya ne kuma mai ba da shawara ga 'yan gudun hijira a Yammacin Sydney, Ostiraliya, kuma tsohon sojan yara daga Sudan ta Kudu. An ba da labarinsa a cikin sanannen ɗan gajeren bidiyo ta Jami'ar Western Sydney, inda ya sami digirinsa na shari'a. An ba shi lambar yabo na dan kasar OStireliya dake zaune a New South Wales na Shekara ta 2017. 

 Rayuwar farko 
An haifi Adut a cikin 1984  kusa da Malek, wani ƙaramin ƙauyen kamun kifi a Sudan ta Kudu kusa da White River. Dan kabilar Dinka ne.Adut, Deng (2016). Songs of a War Boy. Sydney, N.S.W: Hachette Australia. ISBN 978-0-7336-3651-6."Transcript: Deng Thiak Adut's Australia Day speech". Sydney Morning Herald. 21 January 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2017. Ɗaya daga cikin yara takwas,  ya rayu cikin farin ciki da ƙuruciya tare da iyalinsa a gonar ayaba.Hocking, Rachael (22 January 2016). "First day: The former child soldier practising law in Sydney's west". SBS News. SBS. Retrieved 26 January 2017Whitbourn, Michaela (7 November 2016). "Deng Adut named NSW Australian of the Year". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 26 January 2017.  

A lokacin da yake dan shekara shida ko bakwai,  an ɗauke Adut daga hannun mahaifiyarsa kuma ya yi tafiya na kwanaki 33 zuwa Habasha tare da wasu yara 30.  A yayin tattakin, wasu yara maza sun mutu saboda yunwa ko kishirwa, wasu kuma ‘yan bindiga sun harbe wasu, wasu kuma namun daji suka far musu.  An tilasta wa yaran su yi gwagwarmayar yakin basasar Sudan ta biyu a yakin basasar Sudan.   An wanke musu kwakwalwa tare da ba su allurai na yau da kullun na Khat, maganin da ake amfani da shi na ganyen shayi wanda ya shahara a Gabashin Afirka.  An koyawa Adut amfani da bindiga kirar AK-47 da sauran makamai. Ya ga irin ta’asa da dama da suka hada da mutanen da ke mutuwa sakamakon rashin ruwa da fashewar gurneti da kuma kananan yara da suka kashe kansu.    Yana da shekaru 12 an harbe shi a cikin ƙwaya da baya kuma ya kusa zubar da jini har ya mutu.   

A shekarar 1995, babban kanin Adut, John Mac, ya yi safarar Adut daga Sudan da daddare a cikin wata babbar mota a karkashin buhunan masara.    Adut ya shafe watanni 18 a sansanin 'yan gudun hijira a Kenya.  Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta ba wa 'yan'uwa biyu matsayin ' yan gudun hijira,  kuma a cikin 1998 lokacin Adut yana dan shakara 14, Ostiraliya ta ba wa yaran biyu visa. 

 A Ostiraliya 
Adut ya isa Ostiraliya a cikin 1998 yana ɗan shekara 14 saboda tallafin da ma'aikatan agaji na Kirista Bob da Christine Harrison suka yi.   Yana cikin iyali na uku da suka zo Australia a matsayin 'yan gudun hijirar Sudan.  Yana da ɗan ilimi kuma bai san Turanci ba,  kuma da farko ya ji keɓe a matsayin memba na dangin baƙar fata kawai a Blacktown, Sydney .  A 15 Adut ya koya wa kansa Turanci, a wani bangare ta yin amfani da shirin talabijin na yara na The Wiggles da kuma Littafi Mai-Tsarki a matsayin misalai, kodayake Adut ya kasance wanda bai yarda da Allah ba.    Ya yi ayyuka da yawa na ɗan lokaci da suka haɗa da yin siminti, kafet, tagogi da kofofi, kama kaji, aiki a masana'antar nama, aiki a gidan mai, da yankan lawn.    Ya zama ɗan ƙasar Australiya a 2001. 

A cikin 2001, Adut ya kammala karatun TAFE daidai da takardar shaidar sakandare. :74Daga bisani ya kammala Diploma a fannin Accounting a TAFE. Ya ki amincewa da tayin karatu a Jami'ar Macquarie sakamakon kalaman wariyar launin fata da farfesa a shari'ar Macquarie Drew Fraser ya yi, :82maimakon karɓar shiga Jami'ar Western Sydney akan tallafin karatu. Na farko a cikin iyalinsa don samun digiri na jami'a, Adut ya kammala karatun digiri tare da digiri na Dokoki, kuma ya yi aiki da Grace Legal sannan kuma LN Legal. :87,91Tare da lauya Joseph Correy, Adut ya kafa ƙungiyar AC Law Group kuma har yanzu abokin tarayya ne, yana tallafawa matasa na al'ummar Sudan ta yamma a matsayin lauya mai kariya . Yana yin yawancin aikinsa pro bono . :89

Adut ya kafa gidauniyar John Mac don girmama dan uwansa, John Mac Acuek, wanda ya taimaka wa Adut tserewa daga Sudan ta Kudu kuma ya mutu a shekara ta 2014 a lokacin da yake jagorantar kokarin ceto fararen hular Sudan ta Kudu daga rikicin da ake ci gaba da yi.  Gidauniyar tana ba da tallafin karatu mafi girma ga ɗalibai daga asalin 'yan gudun hijira.  Adut ya dauki nauyin "Savannah Pride", kungiyar kwando ta Blacktown. 

A cikin 2017 Adut ya yi Allah wadai da dokar hana shige da fice zuwa Amurka da shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya bayar. Ya ce, "Al'adar hukunta wadanda ba su ji ba ba su gani ba, da masu rauni, ya kamata su daina, ba wai hana yake-yake ba ne, shi ne ke haifar da su, yana haifar da tauye tattalin arziki ga al'ummar yankin, wadanda abin ya shafa su ne talakawa, wadanda ba su da kwarewa, 'yan kasa. 'yan gudun hijira." 

Adut ya kammala Master of Laws in Criminal Prosecution a Jami'ar Wollongong  kuma yana da tallafin karatu don komawa Jami'ar Western Sydney don Jagoran Dokoki na biyu a Mulkin Duniya.  A karshe yana da niyyar komawa Sudan ta Kudu domin gurfanar da wadanda ke da hannu a shigar da kananan yara aikin soja. 

 Ganewa 
A cikin 2015 Jami'ar Western Sydney ta fitar da wani ɗan gajeren bidiyo game da rayuwar Adut har zuwa haduwar sa da mahaifiyarsa a 2012, wacce har yanzu tana zaune a gidan yara Adut a Sudan ta Kudu.   An duba sama da sau miliyan biyu akan YouTube,  Adut ya ce "ya taimaka wa wasu su fahimci abubuwan ban tsoro da suka ga mutane suna neman mafaka a kasashe masu aminci", tare da taimaka masa wajen inganta mahimmancin ilimi.  

A ranar 27 ga Oktoba 2016 Adut an ba shi lambar yabo ta Shugaban Majalisar Dokoki ta 2016 na New South Wales . Shugaban kungiyar Gary Ulman ya ce lambar yabon "tabbaci ne ga nasarorin da [Adut] ya samu na sirri da na sana'a a cikin shekaru da dama, da kuma ga fitacciyar gudunmawar da ya bayar ga al'ummar Western Sydney." 

Hakanan a cikin 2016 Adut an nada shi New South Wales Ostiraliya na shekarar 2017. Firayim Ministan jihar Mike Baird ne ya sanar da hakan, wanda ya ce Adut "ya ba da gudummawar nasarar da ya samu wajen taimaka wa daruruwan mutane a cikin al'ummar Sudan ta jihar su bi hanyarsu ta tsarin shari'a na Australia." 

An acrylic da mai akan hoton lilin na Adut mai suna Deng ta mawaki Nick Stathopoulos ya lashe lambar yabo ta zabin Jama'a a cikin 2016 Archibald Prize a Art Gallery na New South Wales . 

 Nassoshi 

Rukuni:Haihuwan 1984
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba