Abu Jaber Shaykh

Hashim al-Shaykh (), wanda aka fi sani da sunansa Abu Jaber Shaykh (Arabian) kwamandan 'yan tawaye ne na Siriya wanda shine babban shugaban Tahrir al-Sham . Arabic-language>An ruwaito cewa ya yi murabus daga matsayinsa a Ahrar al-Sham inda ya yi aiki a matsayin babban kwamandan don taimakawa kwamandan da kuma jagorantar hadewar. Abu Jaber Musulmi ne na Salafist tare da akidar jihadi, wanda ke nunawa a cikin akidar kungiyar da yake jagoranta.

 Ayyukan da suka gabata kafin yaƙin 
Abu Jaber ya sami digiri na farko a fannin injiniya a Jami'ar Aleppo . Bayan wannan, ya yi aiki a masana'antun tsaro kusa da as-Safira. Ayyukansa na Islama da adawa da Gwamnatin Ba'athist sun sa Gwamnatin Siriya ta kama shi sau da yawa. A shekara ta 2005, an daure shi a gidan yarin Sednaya, wanda aka fi sani da rike wasu fursunonin Salafist da aka sake su daga baya.

 Yaƙin basasar Siriya 
A ranar 25 ga Satumba 2011, a lokacin farkon Yaƙin basasar Siriya, an saki Abu Jaber daga gidan yarin Sednaya tare da wasu fursunonin siyasa na Salafist da Islama. Ya shiga Harakat Fajr ash-Sham al-Islamiya kuma ya yi yaƙi tare da Al-Nusra Front . Ya jagoranci wani rukuni a cikin Harakat Fajr ash-Sham al-Islamiya da ake kira Mus'ab ibn 'Umair Battalion, wanda ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mambobin da suka kafa Ahrar al-Sham . Ya zuwa 2017, Abu Jaber na ɗaya daga cikin mutane uku da suka tsira na kafa Ahrar al-Sham . 

A watan Satumbar 2014, an kashe wanda ya kafa kuma kwamandan Ahrar al-Sham, Hassan Aboud, tare da mayakansa 45 a wani fashewar bam a Gwamnatin Idlib. Abu Jaber ya maye gurbin matsayinsa kuma ya zama kwamandan Ahrar al-Sham.  Ya yi murabus kuma Muhannad al-Masri (Abu Yahia al-Hamawi) ya maye gurbinsa a watan Satumbar 2015.  Wani mai magana da yawun Ahrar al-Sham ya bayyana jagorancin Abu Jaber a matsayin "mafi wuya" lokacin kungiyar.

A ranar 15 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2016, a lokacin Yakin arewacin Aleppo, ƙungiyoyin 'yan tawaye 8 sun yi alkawarin biyayya ga Abu Jaber kuma sun kafa Sojojin Aleppo don yaƙi da Sojojin Siriya da Sojoyin Democrat na Siriya, gami da Sojoji na Juyin Juya Halin . 

A ranar 28 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2017, Abu Jaber da wasu kwamandojin Ahrar al-Sham da yawa sun bayyana murabus din su daga Ahrar a matsayin manyan kungiyoyin 'yan tawaye na Sunni, ciki har da Jaysh al-Ahrar da Jabhat Fatah al-Shan, sun haɗu da Tahrir al-Shar. Abu Jaber ya zama sarkin kungiyar. Abu Jaber yana daya daga cikin shugabannin kafa Ahrar al-Sham guda uku.

A ranar 1 ga Oktoba 2017, Abu Jaber ya yi murabus daga matsayinsa na babban kwamandan Tahrir al-Sham, inda Abu Mohammad al-Julani ya maye gurbinsa. Abu Jaber ya ɗauki wani matsayi a matsayin shugaban Majalisar Shura ta HTS. 

 Duba kuma 

 Abu Mohammad al-Julani
 Hassan Soufan

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haihuwan 1968