Giya a Habasha

Beer shine mafi mashahuri abin sha na barasa na masana'antu a Habasha tare da lager shine nau'in giya da aka fi shanyewa. A yankunan karkara, tela ko siwa da ake yi a gida har yanzu suna da rinjaye.

 Tarihi 
An kafa kamfanin giya na farko a Habasha a cikin shekarar 1922 ta St. George Beer (mai suna bayan majibincin Habasha). Kamfanoni irin su Meta da Bedele suma sun tsufa a Habasha amma tun daga lokacin kamfanonin ƙasashen waje suka saye su kuma suka sake yin tambarinsu.

 Masana'antu 
Masana'antar giyar Habasha ta bunƙasa sosai a cikin shekaru ashirin da suka gabata. Ta rikiɗe ta zama ɗaya daga cikin masana'antu masu fa'ida a ƙasar Habasha, inda aka kashe miliyoyin kudi wajen tallace-tallace kaɗai. Gasar da masana'antar ke da shi ya haifar da ƙarin saka hannun jari a harkar noma, kamar samar da malt. 

Manyan samfuran giya 15 a Habasha bisa ga RateBeer.com (kamar na shekarar 2017) 
RankNameScoreCountStyle1Garden Bräu Ebony2.824Dunkel/Tmavý2Garden Bräu Blondy2.774Dortmunder/Helles3St George Amber Beer (Ethiopia)2.7261Amber Lager/Vienna4Hakim Stout2.72193Foreign Stout5Raya Beer2.695Pale Lager6Bedele Beer2.6022Pale Lager7Habesha Cold Gold2.5111Pale Lager8Walia2.4810Pale Lager9Harar2.38128Pale Lager10Meta Premium2.2563Premium Lager11Bedele Special Beer2.2465Pale Lager12Castel Beer (Ethiopia)2.1860Pale Lager13Meta Beer Export Lager2.1871Pale Lager14St. George Beer2.16208Pale Lager15Dashen Beer2.0428Pale Lager

 Alamomi 

 Meta (  )
 Bedele (  )
 Dashen (  )
 Jano (  )
 Habesha (  )
 Harar (  )
 Walia (  )
 Raya (  )
 Balageru
 Azmera
 St. George Beer (  )
 St. George Amber
 Zabedar Beer
 Heineken
 Castel
 Hakim Stout
 Lambun Bräu Ebony
 Lambun Bräu Blondy
 Anambra ()

 Gasa tare da giya na gida 
Yayin da yanayin rayuwa ya ƙaru, mafi yawan ɓangarorin al'ummar karkara suna ƙaura daga giyar da aka yi a gida zuwa ga lager beer. Kasuwannin masana'antu sun ga wannan kasuwa mai tasowa kuma sun shirya takamaiman nau'ikan da aka yi niyya ga manoma: Balageru (ma'ana: mutanen karkara) da giya na Azmera (ma'ana: "lokacin noma mai kyau").

 Duba kuma 

 Biya a Afirka
 Biya ta yanki

 Manazarta