Gundumar Ajmer

Ajmer District yana cikin jihar Rajasthan a Indiya. Yana daga cikin yankin Ajmer—daya daga cikin rukunin gudanarwa goma na Rajasthan. Birnin Ajmer shine hedkwatar lardin. Lardin yana cikin tsakiya na Rajasthan, kuma yana iyakance da lardin Didwana Kuchaman a arewa, Jaipur Rural da Dudu a arewa maso gabas, Tonk a gabas, Kekri da Beawar a kudu, da Nagaur a yamma. Yana da yanki na 8,481 km² (3,275 sq mi), da yawan jama'a na 2,583,052 (binciken 2011).

 Tarihi 

Dutsen lardin yana daga cikin tsofaffin dutsen India, daga ilimin kimiyya. An sami mikrolits daga tsofaffin hominids a lardin. Ana ganin cewa al'ummomin wannan yanki sun yi hulɗa da al'ummar Indus Valley. An samu ƙananan ƙasusuwa daga al'ummomin Painted Gray Ware, Black and Red Ware da Northern Black Polished Ware tare da Chosla da Sameliya. Wasu rubuce-rubuce na Brahmi kafin Ashoka sun samo asali daga Bhilot Mata Temple a Badli.

Pushkar ya kasance ƙarƙashin mulkin Kushans, Sakas da sauransu har sai zuwan Chauhans. A 1192, shugaban ƙarshe na Chauhan mai zaman kansa Prithviraj Chauhan an yi nasara akan shi ta Mohammad Ghori, kuma lardin ya zama ɓangare na Delhi Sultanate. A 1287, Hammir Dev Chauhan ya dawo da Ajmer, kafin a sake komawa ƙarƙashin Delhi a 1301. A ƙarshen lokacin Delhi Sultanate, Ajmer yana ƙarƙashin Mallu Khan. A lokacin mulkin Mughal, lardin yana cikin Ajmer Subah. Bayan 1712, lardin ya dawo ƙarƙashin ikon Rathore ƙarƙashin mulkin Marathas. A 1801, Turawan Ingila sun karɓi Ajmer kuma suka canza shi zuwa lardin. Ya zama ɓangare na Rajasthan bayan 1950.

 Manazarta 

Ajmer The Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1909, v. 5, p. 137-146.