Maungarei

Maungarei / Dutsen Wellington dutse ne mai tsawon mita 135 kuma Tūpuna Maunga (dutse na kakanninmu) wanda ke cikin filin dutsen Auckland na Auckland, New Zealand . Ita ce mafi ƙanƙanta a kan iyaka a filin dutsen Auckland, bayan da aka kafa ta hanyar fashewa kusan shekaru 10,000 da suka gabata. Ita ce mafi girma daga ciki ƙwayoyin cuta na Auckland kuma tana da tushe mai kusa da kewaye tare da shimfiɗa mai laushi da ƙananan craters guda uku. Tana cikin unguwar Dutsen Wellington na Tsakiyar Auckland .

 Ilimin ƙasa 
An halicci yaɗuwar dutsen ne ta hanyar fashewar dutsen, gami da daya wanda ke da tsawon kilomita shida, wanda ya kai ga Manukau Harbour a Southdown. Wani kwararar dutsen ya toshe hanyar kwarin kogi, ya samar da Tafkin Waiatarua ..

 Tarihi 
Sunan  shine takaice ga Te Maungarei ā Pōtaka, tsohon shugaban Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki / Te Waiōhua wanda yankin ya haɗa da dutse da yankunan da ke kewaye. Maungarei kuma ana fassara shi a matsayin "dutse mai tsaro" ko "dutse na Reipae". Reipae kakannin Tainui ne wanda ya yi tafiya zuwa Northland a cikin nau'in tsuntsu. An kuma yi amfani da Maungarei a matsayin pā, kuma bangarorin sa, musamman a gefen gabas, an rufe su da ramukan ajiyar abinci da wuraren gidaje. An mamaye pā daga akalla 1400AD zuwa gaba.

Dutsen Wellington mai binciken Felton Mathew ne ya sanya masa suna bayan Duke na Wellington . Cameron, Ewen; Hayward, Bruce; Murdoch, Graeme (2008).  Yawancin tsoffin ruwan da ke kewaye da dutsen an yi amfani da su don masana'antu, kuma babban dutsen da ke arewacin dutsen ya taɓa samar da kashi 7% na haɗin hanyar New Zealand."Volcanoes of Auckland: Mt Wellington".  Yawancin gefen kudancin dutsen an haƙa shi har zuwa 1967, bayan haka aka dasa bishiyoyin pine, suna rufe fuskar dutsen. Ginin yanzu ya rufe kuma yana Kuma cigaba da sake ginawa don rukunin gidajen Stonefields.

A cikin shekarar 1963, an gina tafkin cubic-mita 45,100 kusa da taron kolin. Mafi girma a lokacin, wannan tafkin har yanzu shine na huɗu mafi girma a cikin birni kuma a halin yanzu ana amfani dashi don samar da tafkin Saint Johns da kuma unguwanni na Glen Innes, Saint Johns, Saint Heliers, Kohimarama da Glendowie.

A cikin Yarjejeniyar Waitangi ta 2014 tsakanin Crown da Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau'''' na 13 Auckland iwi da hapū (wanda aka fi sani da Tāmaki Collective), mallakar 14 Tūpuna Maunga na Tāmaki makaurau / Auckland, an ba da shi ga rukuni, gami da dutsen mai fashewa mai suna Maungarei / Dutsen Wellington. Dokar ta bayyana cewa za a riƙe ƙasar a amince da ita "don amfanin Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau da sauran mutanen Auckland". Hukumar Tūpuna Maunga o Tāmaki Makaurau ko Hukumar Tūpun Maunga (TMA) kungiya ce ta hadin gwiwa da aka kafa don gudanar da Tūpuna maunga 14. Majalisar Auckland tana kula da Tūpuna Maunga a ƙarƙashin jagorancin TMA.   

A cikin 2018 taron koli na Maungarei ya zama mai sauƙi ga masu tafiya kawai [1] tare da shingen da aka sanya a fadin hanyar shiga.

 Manazarta