Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya

Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN) ita ce ginshikin yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Yana kafa dalilai, tsarin mulki, da tsarin tsarin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya baki daya, gami da manyan sassanta guda shida: Sakatariya, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Kwamitin Tsaro, Majalisar Tattalin Arziki da Zamantakewa, Kotun Kasa da Kasa, da Majalisar Amincewa. Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta umurci Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da kasashe mambobinta su wanzar da zaman lafiya da tsaro na kasa da kasa, kiyaye dokokin kasa da kasa, cimma "matsalar rayuwa" ga 'yan kasarsu, magance "matsalolin tattalin arziki, zamantakewa, kiwon lafiya, da makamantansu", da inganta "girmama duniya". domin, da kuma kiyaye haƙƙin ɗan adam da ƴanci ga kowa da kowa ba tare da banbancin launin fata, jinsi, harshe, ko addini ba". A matsayin yarjejeniyoyin yarjejeniya da mambobi, dokokinta da wajibcinta suna aiki akan duk membobi kuma sun maye gurbin na sauran yarjejeniyoyin. A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, Ƙungiyoyin Ƙawance—wanda aka fi sani da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya—sun amince su kafa sabuwar ƙungiyar ƙasa da ƙasa bayan yaƙin. Bisa ga wannan manufa, an tattauna, an shirya, da kuma tsara Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya, a yayin taron San Francisco da aka fara a ranar 25 ga Afrilun 1945, wanda ya haɗa da yawancin ƙasashe masu ikon mallakar duniya. Bayan amincewa da kashi biyu bisa uku na kowane sashe, wakilai sun amince da rubutu na ƙarshe gaba ɗaya kuma aka buɗe don sanya hannu a ranar 26 ga Yuni 1945; 50 daga cikin kasashe 51 na asali ne suka sanya hannu a San Francisco, Amurka.
[Lura ta 1] Yarjejeniya ta fara aiki ne a ranar 24 ga watan Oktoban shekarar 1945, bayan da kasashe biyar din din din din din din din din din din a kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya suka amince da su - Sin. [Lura 2] Faransa, [Lura 3] Tarayyar Soviet, [Lura ta 4] Ƙasar Ingila, da Amurka—da yawancin sauran masu rattaba hannu; Ana daukar wannan a matsayin ranar fara aiki a hukumance na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, tare da zama na farko na babban taron, wanda ke wakiltar dukkan mambobin farko 51, wanda zai bude a Landan a watan Janairu mai zuwa. Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta amince da ranar 24 ga Oktoba a matsayin ranar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a shekara ta 1947, kuma ta ayyana ta a matsayin ranar hutu ta kasa da kasa a shekarar 1971. Tare da jam'iyyu 193, yawancin kasashe yanzu sun amince da Yarjejeniya ta.
MANAZARTA
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_the_United_Nations