Sojourner Truth

Sojourner Truth (/soʊˈdʒɜːrnər, ˈsoʊdʒɜːrnər/;Wells, John C. (2008). Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.). Longman. ISBN 978-1-4058-8118-0. an haife ta Isabella Baumfree; c. 1797 - Nuwamba 26, 1883) yar Amurka ce mai kawar da kai kuma mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam Ba-Amurke, yancin mata, da barasa.Sojourner Truth Was a 'Double Woman' in More Ways than One". ChristianityToday.com. November 3, 2023. Retrieved April 3, 2024 An haifi Truth a cikin bauta a Swartekill, New York, amma ta tsere tare da jaririyar 'yarta zuwa 'yanci a 1826. Bayan da ta je kotu don ta dawo da danta a 1828, ta zama bakar fata ta farko da ta ci irin wannan shari'a a kan wani bature.

Ta ba wa kanta suna Sojourner Truth a shekara ta 1843 bayan ta tabbata cewa Allah ya kira ta ta bar birnin ta tafi cikin karkara "tana shaida begen da ke cikinta." a cikin 1851, a Yarjejeniyar 'Yancin Mata ta Ohio a Akron, Ohio. Jawabin ya zama sananne sosai a lokacin yakin basasa da taken "Ba Ni Mace ba?", bambancin ainihin jawabin da aka buga a 1863 kamar yadda ake magana da shi a cikin yare na Baƙar fata stereotypical, sannan aka fi magana a Kudu.The Norton Anthology of African American Literature, 3rd ed., Vol. 1, [page needed] Truth Baƙo, duk da haka, ta girma tana magana da Yaren mutanen Holland a matsayin yaren farko.Margaret Washington (2011). Sojourner Truth's America. University of Illinois Press. pp. 13, 14

 Rayuwar baya 
Baƙo Truth ta taɓa kiyasin cewa an haife ta tsakanin 1797 zuwa 1800.Olive Gilbert's Narrative of Sojourner Truth, p. 13 Truth ita ce ɗayan 10 ko 12 yaran da aka haifa ga James da Elizabeth Baumfree (ko Bomefree). Mahaifinta wani bawa ne da aka kama daga Ghana ta yau, yayin da mahaifiyarta - wadda ake yi wa lakabi da "Mau-Mau Bet" - 'yar bayi ce da aka kama daga Guinea. Kanar Hardenbergh ya sayi James da Elizabeth Baumfree daga ’yan kasuwar bayi kuma ya ajiye iyalinsu a gidansa a wani babban yanki mai tuddai da ake kira da sunan Dutch Swartekill (a arewacin Rifton na yanzu), a cikin garin Esopus, New York, mil 95. kilomita 153) arewa da birnin New York. Harshenta na farko shine Yaren mutanen Holland, kuma ta ci gaba da magana da harshen Holland har tsawon rayuwarta"Sojourner Truth Academy | Our Namesake". Charles Hardenbergh ya gaji gadon mahaifinsa kuma ya ci gaba da bautar da mutane a matsayin wani ɓangare na kadarorin.

 Yanci 
A shekara ta 1799, Jihar New York ta fara kafa dokar kawar da bautar, ko da yake tsarin ’yantar da mutanen da aka yi wa bauta a New York bai cika ba sai ranar 4 ga Yuli, 1827. Dumont ya yi alkawarin baiwa Gaskiya ’yancinta shekara guda kafin ’yantar da jihar. , "Idan za ta yi kyau kuma ta kasance da aminci". Duk da haka, ta canza ra'ayinta, tana mai da'awar raunin hannu ya sa ta rage yawan aiki. Ta fusata amma ta ci gaba da aiki, tana jujjuya kilogiram 45 na ulu, don gamsar da tunaninta na wajibcin ta a gare shi."Women in History – Sojourner Truth". Women in History Ohio. February 27, 2013. Retrieved March 10, 2017.

A ƙarshen 1826, Truth ta tsere zuwa 'yanci tare da jaririyarta, Sophia. Dole ta bar sauran 'ya'yanta a baya saboda ba a 'yantar da su bisa ka'ida ba a cikin umarnin 'yantar da su har sai da suka yi hidima a matsayin bayi a cikin shekaru ashirin. Daga baya ta ce, “Ban gudu ba, domin na zaci wannan muguwar, amma na yi tafiya, ina mai imani cewa babu lafiya.”Fauset, Arthur (November 26, 1933). "Sturdy Child-Like Faith of Sojourner Truth Made Her Leader of Race". Battle Creek Enquirer. p. 14. Retrieved August 29, 2022.

Ta sami hanyarta ta zuwa gidan Isaac da Maria Van Wagenen a New Paltz, wanda ya ɗauke ta da jaririnta a ciki. Isaac tayi tayin siyan ayyukanta na sauran shekara (har sai an sami 'yanci na jihar), wanda Dumont ya yarda da shi. $20. Ta zauna a can har sai da aka amince da Dokar 'Yancin Jihar New York bayan shekara guda.Andrew Pasquale. "Sojourner Truth". David Ruggles Center for History and Education. Retrieved February 14, 2020

 Manazarta 

Category:Mutuwan 1883