Cutar cututtukan fata

Dermatographic urticaria, cuta ce ta fata kuma ɗayan cikin  nau'ikan urticaria na yau da kullun, yana shafar 2-5% na yawan jama'a.  

 Alamomi da alamomi 
Yanayin yana bayyana a matsayin rashin lafiyan-kamar dauki, yana haifar da ja mai dumi ya bayyana akan fata. Kamar yadda sau da yawa yakan haifar da kasusuwa, wanda ya haɗa da hulɗa tare da wasu kayan, yana iya rikicewa tare da rashin lafiyar jiki, yayin da a gaskiya shine aikin da aka lalata shi ya haifar da whal. Waɗannan ƙwanƙwasa wani yanki ne na urticaria (amya), kuma suna bayyana cikin mintuna kaɗan, a wasu lokuta tare da ƙaiƙayi. Farkon fashewar urticaria na iya haifar da wasu halayen ga sassan jiki ba kai tsaye ta motsa ba, gogewa, ko karce.

A cikin yanayin al'ada, kumburin zai ragu ba tare da magani ba a cikin mintuna 15-30, amma, a cikin matsanancin yanayi, ƙaiƙayi ja welts na iya wuce ko'ina daga ƴan sa'o'i zuwa kwanaki. A wasu lokuta, welts suna tare da zafi mai zafi.  Wannan yana buƙatar ƙarin magani na gaggawa saboda yanayin zai iya yin tasiri ga ingancin rayuwar mai haƙuri.

 Dalilai 
Ana tsammanin alamun sakamakon histamine ne da ƙwayoyin mast ɗin ke fitowa a saman fata. Duk da rashin antigens, histamine yana sa fata ta kumbura a wuraren da aka shafa.  Idan membrane da ke kewaye da ƙwayoyin mast ɗin ya yi rauni sosai zai iya rushewa cikin sauƙi da sauri a ƙarƙashin matsi na jiki, wanda hakan zai haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen. 

Ana iya haifarwa ko haifar da alamun ta: Fadden, Helen (2016-09-27). "Dermographia (Dermographism- Causes, Symptoms, Treatment)". thehealthyapron.com online. Helen Fadden. Retrieved 2018-01-09.

Ba a san ainihin dalilin dermatography ba, kuma yana iya ɗaukar shekaru masu yawa ba tare da taimako ba. Yanayin na iya raguwa kuma a warke sosai; duk da haka, sau da yawa cuta ce ta rayuwa. Ba cuta ce mai barazana ga rayuwa ba, kuma ba ta yaɗuwa.

Dermatographism na iya faruwa a cikin mastocytosis (yawan tsarin mast cell).

 Bincike 
Ana gano wannan yanayin ta hanyar ma'aikacin kiwon lafiya yana zana mai hana harshe ko wasu kayan aiki a fadin fata na majiyyaci don ganin ko jajayen kifin ya bayyana nan da nan. 

 Magani 
Za'a iya maganin dermographism ta hanyar abubuwan da ke hana histamine haifar da dauki (watau antihistamine ). Ana iya buƙatar waɗannan su azaman haɗin H <sub id="mwOQ">1</sub> antagonists, ko kuma mai yiwuwa tare da antagonist na H <sub id="mwOw">2</sub> -receptor kamar cimetidine .  

Vitamin C, 1000 a kan-da-counter MG kowace rana, yana ƙara lalata histamine da cirewa. 

Hana shan wanka mai zafi ko shawa na iya taimakawa idan yanayin ya zama gama gari (watau ko'ina), da kuma yuwuwar ga wasu lokuta (watau a wani yanki na musamman). Idan shan ruwan zafi yana taimakawa, yana iya zama yanayin da ake kira shawa eczema . Idan ya fi shafar kai, yana iya zama psoriasis . A lokuta da ba kasafai ba, gwajin rashin lafiyar na iya gano abubuwan da majiyyaci ke rashin lafiyar su. 

Yayin da cromoglycate, wanda ke hana histamine daga fitowa daga mast cells, ana amfani dashi a cikin rhinitis da asma, ba shi da tasiri a baki don magance urticaria na kullum.

 Duba kuma 

 Amsar sau uku na Lewis

 Manazarta 

 Hanyoyin haɗi na waje 

Category:Kiwon Lafiya
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