Hacker

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A Hacker wani abu ne mai hali a fannin teknoloji na bayanai wanda ya zama da matsayin amfani akan mafarki da daga launin fannoni. Fari ne wanda aka tattauna a culture na zamani da hacker security  wanda ya dauki bayani game da bug ko exploits don fita ga tashin lokaci game da komputa daga tsarin kowanne mai yiwuwa. A cikin tarihin mai fari, hakkin zai iya amfani da wanda ke da ilimi na ilimin amintattu na kula da nau'oa akan mai ilimi na mai ilimi don lura wani yara ne a cikin farko na ilimi na ilimi na ilimin amintattu. Wanda yafi nuni yana da 'VPN' da (dark web) don tsakar soyyar adireshin daga lambobi don bugunsa.  {{Cite journal | last = Ghappour | first = Ahmed | date = 2017-01-01 | title = Tallinn, Hacking, da Zabukan Kananan Addini | url = https://scholarship.law.bu.edu/faculty_scholarship/206 | journal = AJIL Unbound | volume = 111 | pages = 224–228 | doi = 10.1017/aju.2017.59 | s2cid = 158071009 | doi-access = free | access-date = 2020-09-06 | archive-date = 2021-04-20 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210420111518/https://scholarship.law.bu.edu/faculty_scholarship/206/ | url-status = live   {{Cite journal | last = Ghappour | first = Ahmed | date = 2017-04-01 | title = Duba Lada Dole | url = https://scholarship.law.bu.edu/faculty_scholarship/204 | journal = Sarkin Alkawari a kan Bayanin Samun Inganci | volume = 69 | issue = 4 | pages = 1075 | access-date = 2020-09-06 | archive-date = 2021-04-20 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210420104454/https://scholarship.law.bu.edu/faculty_scholarship/204/ | url-status = live  Misali, mulkin duniya zai iya amfani da abubuwan da na hacking domin kafa sakamako a cikin ayyukan da suka kulla ma aikace-aikace da doka.

Hacking zai iya da nasaba mai na buƙatar kwasaƙwasa ga matsalolin ko karfinsa, ko kayan fannoni da kuma hardware mai amfani a zama (dubawa hackathon), kuma hacker culture ya dawo ga amfanin da hali ya kamata ga jama'a ta hanyar mai kai. Da farko na hacker, akwai mai kamfanin fannoni (both hardware da software) da ke da karan faduwar programming; duba hacker culture.  {{Cite book | title = Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution | sana'a = 1984  Da farko mai amfani da wanda ke da ilimi na mai ilimi. Idan da zai iya fito daga amintaccen amfani, wanda ke da zai iya kira don hacker ci.  {{Cite journal | url = rfc:1983 | title = Wayoyin Soma daga Tarihin Masu Amfani | sana'a = 1996 | doi = 10.17487/RFC1983 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160605204821/https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1983 | archive-date = 2016-06-05 | editor-last1 = Malkin | editor-first1 = G | website = IETF Soma | doi-access = free | id = RFC 1983 

Hacking yana da dalilai daya daga cikin zancen aiki na matsawa ko aiki na mai amfani (lokacin a duba hackathon), kuma hacker culture ya dawo ga hanyoyi da suka biya amfani ga jama'a ta hanyar fannoni (lokacin da za a duba life hack).

 Kara karantawa 

 Baker, Bruce D. "Sin and the Hacker Ethic: The Tragedy of Techno-Utopian Ideology in Cyberspace Business Cultures." Journal of Religion and Business Ethics 4.2 (2020): 1+ online .
 Hasse, Michael. Die Hacker: Strukturanalyse einer jugendlichen Subkultur  (1994)
 Himanen, Pekka. The hacker ethic (Random House, 2010).
 Himanen, Pekka. "19. The hacker ethic as the culture of the information age." The Network Society (2004): 420+ online.
 Holt, Thomas J. "Computer hacking and the hacker subculture." in The palgrave handbook of international cybercrime and cyberdeviance (2020): 725-742.

 Tsaron kwamfuta 

 Dey, Debabrata, Atanu Lahiri, and Guoying Zhang. "Hacker behavior, network effects, and the security software market." Journal of Management Information Systems 29.2 (2012): 77-108. 



 Logik Bomb: Hacker's Encyclopedia  (1997)
 Revelation: The Ultimate Beginner's Guide to Hacking & Phreaking  (1996)






 Software na kyauta/budewar tushe 




 References 

Category:Hacking (computer security)
Category:Hacker culture
Category:Computing culture
Category:Computing terminology
Category:Computer programming
Category:Computer viruses
Category:Internet security