Livingston

Livingston birni ne, da ke a gundumar Merced, California, a kasar Amurka. Livingston yana da nisan mil 7 (kilomita 11) yamma-arewa maso yamma na Atwater, a tsayin kafa 131 (m 40). Dangane da kidayar jama'a ta shekarar alif 2020, yawan jama'ar birni ya kasance 14,172, ya tashi daga 13,058 a cikin 2010. Jimlar yankin Livingston shine murabba'in murabba'in mil 3.7 (kilomita 9.6),gami da filayen noma da ba a habaka ba tare da tsammanin ci gaban gaba.
Wuri
Livingston yana arewacin gundumar Merced a 37°23′13″N 120°43′25″W. Ya dan kwanta kadan daga inda Kudancin Pacific Railroad ya ratsa kogin Merced. Babbar Hanya 99 tana bin Kudancin Pacific ta cikin garin.
Tarihi
An bude ofishin gidan waya na Livingston a cikin shekarar alif 1873, an rufe a 1882, kuma aka sake buɗewa a cikin shekarar alif 1883.An ba wa garin sunan Dr. David Livingstone, wani Dan Burtaniya mai binciken Afirka wanda ya shahara a duniya a karshen 1800s. Kuskure akan aikace-aikacen gidan waya na garin ya haifar da banbancin rubutu tsakanin sunansa da na garin.
Noma
Livingston yana cikin kwarin San Joaquin mai albarka. Kamar sauran kwarin, yana da dogayen rani mai bushewa kuma ya dogara da ruwan ban ruwa. Lokacin sanyi yana da laushi, yana canzawa tsakanin hazo, ruwan sama, da rana, tare da sanyi lokaci-lokaci. Lokacin girma yana da tsayi, kuma akwai karancin yumbu, fari, ko mummunan yanayi yana tsoma baki tare da amfanin gona. Sakamakon ajiya daga kogin Merced, kasar Livingston tana da yashi da ba a saba gani ba, wanda ya bambanta ta da kasa mai yumbu da ta fi rinjaye a yawancin kwarin. Dankali da inabi suna daya daga cikin amfanin gona mai albarka a Livingston, kuma almonds amfanin gona ne mai albarka a cikin bazara.Livingston da Merced County cibiyar masana'antar noma ce. Manyan kasuwancin Livingston suna da alaka da aikin gona. Daga cikin wadannan akwai manyan masu kiwon kaji a yammacin Amurka, Foster Farms, da kuma wani kiwo mai suna Joseph Gallo Farms, wanda ke da babbar garken kiwo a Amurka. Kashi 90 cikin 100 na dankalin da ake noma a yammacin Rockies ana nomawa kuma ana tattara su a ciki da wajen Livingston. Dankali mai dadi yana amfana daga kasa mai yashi. Ana kuma noman inabi a kusa da Livingston don giya, zabibi, da inabin tebur. E & J Gallo Winery yana aiki da babban kayan aikin innabi kusa da birnin. Gandun itatuwan almond abin gani ne na kowa, kuma Tsakiyar Tsakiya wani muhimmin bangare ne na samar da wannan amfanin gona na California (California tana samar da 100% na almond na cikin gida na Amurka, da 80% na wadatar duniya). Ana noma sauran amfanin gona da yawa, da suka hada da alfalfa, masara, waken soya, peaches, kankana, berries,da turf.Kungiyar ma'aikata masu zaman kansu na San Joaquin Valley da United Farm Workers suna aiki a yankin.
Manazarta
"California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
"2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files: California". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Livingston, California
"P1. Race – Livingston city, California: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
 Durham, David L. (1998). California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State. Clovis, Calif.: Word Dancer Press. p. 795. ISBN 1-884995-14-4.
 See History of Livingston on the City of Livingston website.
"Livingston California - City Economic and Fiscal Trends". City of Livingston. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
Matt Kawahara (February 5, 2016). "Levi's Stadium field prepares for Super Bowl spotlight". Sacramento Bee. Retrieved June 18, 2016.