Gadaka

Gadaka gari ne, da ke a Jihar Yobe, a Najeriya, mai yawan al’ummkusan 80,000

 Yanayi  

Yanayin gundumar yana kusan ƙafa 1,483. Watan Maris da Afrilu cikin sune ake zafi mafi tsanani  tare da ma'aunin zafin  da ya kai 38-40 °C. A lokacin damina, kuma daga Mayu-Satumba, yanayin zafi yana sauka zuwa 23-28 °C, tare da ruwan sama daga 700 zuwa 1200mm. Idan Iskar damina yana kaɗawa yamma yana nuna ƙarshen lokacin damina kenan. Ana samun ciyayi galibi launin kore ne a lokacin damina, wanda ke bushewa a farkon fara hunturu.Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). (2014). Nigeria: Agro-ecological zones map and description. FAO, Rome.Climate-Data.org. (2024). Climate: Potiskum (Yobe State). Retrieved from https://en.climate-data.orgAdefolalu, D.O. (2007). Climate change and economic sustainability in Nigeria. International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 1(2), 56–63.thumb|Doum dabino da aka samu a garin Gadaka

 Ma'aunin Yanayi 

 Tattalin Arzikin Gadaka 

Galibin sana'ar garin Gadaka noma ne. Ƙasar yawancin ta yashi-yashi da kuma baƙar ƙasa wadda take da moma kusan shi ya kwashe kashi 45 cikin ɗari, yayin da sauran 55% na kasuwanci ne da sauransu. Ana noma amfanin gona irin su gyada, wake, masara, dawa, da gero a adadi mai yawa na kasuwanci. Kogin Ngeji da ke yammacin garin yana da wajen kamun kifi da kuma wani wajen da ake amfani dashi don noman rani. Ana noma amfanin gona irin su shinkafa, tumatur, albasa, barkono, kwakwa, da rake duk shekara a gaɓar kogin. Albarkatun ma'adanai da aka samu a yankin Gadaka sun haɗa da dutsen ƙasa, gypsum, kaolin, phosphate, da quartz.NBS. (2020). Annual Abstract of Statistics. Abuja: NBS.Yobe State Government. (2018). Agricultural Development Report. Damaturu: Ministry of Agriculture.

Harkokin sufuri ya fi ta hanyar sadarwar ta duniya daga Garin Gadaka ta hanyar wayar hannu. Misalan waɗannan lambobin sune +234 802.. Samun damar Intanet yana yiwuwa ko dai ta hanyar haɗin kai tare da manyan masu ba da sabis na intanet ta amfani da modem ko ta cibiyoyin bincike na kasuwanci waɗanda ke cikin muradun garin.

 Mulki  

Gadaka dai nan ne wurin da kotun Mai Gudi, mai daraja ta ɗaya kuma shugaban majalisar masarautar Gudi, mai martaba Hon. Alhaji ismaila Ahmed Gadaka. Manyan yan majalisar masarautar sun hada da Wazirin Gudi. Alhaji Masaya, Yerima  Gudi Alhaji Samaila Ahmed Gadaka, the Kaigaman Gudi Dr Ibrahim Garba Kurmi, Sarkin Fada Gudi Alhaji Ibrahim Babi,  Magaji  Gudi Alhaji Muhammadu Baba,  Madaki  Gudi Alhaji Adamu Usman Bazam,  Galadima  Gudi AVM Bashir Yakasai, Dan Masanin na Gudi Mal. Mulkia garin Gadaka yana farawa daga Bulama (shugaban gunduma) zuwa Lamba (Sarkin gari ko kauye) sannan zuwa Ajiya (hakimin gunduma) Duk waɗannan masu kula da al'adu da addinin mutane ne, don haka mai martaba Mai Gudi.Yobe State Government. (2020). Traditional Institutions and Chieftaincy Structures in Yobe State. Damaturu: Ministry of Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs.Gudi Emirate Council. (2018). Historical Records and Traditional Titles of Gudi Emirate. Gadaka: Gudi Emirate Secretariat.Usman, Y.B. (2015). The Role of Traditional Rulers in Local Governance in Northern Nigeria. Journal of African Studies and Development, 7(6), 140–147.

 Yaruka da al'adu 
Ngamo shine yaren asali na Gadaka, wanda aka keɓe a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin harsunan Chadic na dangin harshen Afro-Asiya. Cikakken sunan Ngamo ya haɗa da Gamawa, Gamo, da Ngamawa. Sauran yarukan yankin sune Bolewa, Karai-Karai, Ngizim, Kanuri, Hausa, da Fulani.http://aflang.humanities.ucla.edu/language-materials/chadic-languages/yobe/ngamo/

Yaren Ngamo na asali yana da manyan harsuna guda biyu, wato Gudi Ngamo da Yaya Ngamo. Waɗannan yarukan suna magana da dangi daban-daban na ciki da wajen Gadaka. Yarukan sun sha fama da yarukan da ke makwabtaka da su musamman Bole, Karai-Karai, Hausa, da kuma Ingilishi, wanda galibin matasa ke amfani da shi a lokacin sadarwa. Duk manyan dangin Ngamo yanzu suna cikin garin Gadaka, waɗanda suka haɗa da dangin Gudi (mafi girma), dangin kushi (masu mulkin yankin Gadaka ta tsakiya), Shula (mafi yawan mayaka da mafarauta), dangin Ziu, dangin Mele, dangin Shembire (The Barbers), Bopali, da dai sauransu.

Mutanen Gadaka suna da kyawawan al'adun gargajiya. Babban bikin al'ada na shekara-shekara shine bikin Bikin Babbar Sallah wanda a yanzu ya maye gurbin shahararren bikin Kamti. Amma har yanzu ana amfani da irinsu wasan makara, wasan Wanzamai, wasan Farauta da gasar kokawa ta gargajiya ta tsohuwar bikin Kamti a bukukuwan Idi na yau. Garin Gadaka yana kewaye da ƙananan ƙauyuka kamar Fika, (9 km nisa), Garin Malam Yako (6 km), Dadin Kowa (8 km), Babaji - (2 km), Dadin Kowa Semo - (13 km), Babanana - (11 km), Garin Aba - (12 km), Jajiyaya - (9 km), Ga dana - (6 km), Balde - (12 km), Japde - (11 km), Dawarko - (6 km), Usaku - (8 km), Bozoganga - (5 km), Shembire - (7 km), Garin Jangam - (4 km), Danski - (10 km), Pokkitok - (11 km), Tamana - (11 km), Garin Meri - (4 km), Shembire - (2 km), Yawale - (3 km), Garin Aba - (11 km), Kukawa - (8 km), Lamba Disa - (3 km), Bogargar - (5 km), Maiduwa - (10 km), Sayo - (3 km), Goge (5 km), Garin Gamji-(4 km) Jajiya (4 km), Kuli, Zadawa, (7 km). Dauya, G. Waziri Kadi, Gamari, Daniski, Kurmi, Fusami, Siminti, Gadana, Jigawa, Godowoli da sauransu.

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