Al-Masad

Al-Masadhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Masad Larabci: المسد, ma'ana: 'Madauri lankwasasshe' ita ce sura ta 111 na Alqur'ani.  Yana da ayoyi biyar 5 ko ayoyi biyar 5 kuma yana ba da labarin hukunce-hukuncen da Abū Lahab da matarsa za su sha a cikin Jahannama.

Fassarar surar:

Bari hannun Abu Lahab ya lalace, shi kuma ya lalace.
Dukiyarsa ba za ta wadatar masa da abin da ya samu ba.
Zai kone a cikin wata wuta mai tsananin zafi 
da matarsa kuma tana dauke da itace.
Sanye a wuyanta da igiya murɗaɗɗe.

Wani bincike kan  rubuce-rubucen kur'ani a cikin ɗakin karatu na Vatican ya lura da lakabin Lahab (Harshe);  masad;  al-Haṭab;  da Abi Lahab.  A cikin shekarar alif dubu daya da dari bakwai da talatin 1730s an san taken babin da  Abu Laheb  ta mai fassarar nan watau George Sale.http://englishtafsir.com/Quran/111/index.html

 Abu Lahab 
Aya ta 1 ta ambaci Abu Lahab (uban harshen wuta).  Kurani Sam Gerrans ya zaɓi ya kiyaye fassarar zahiri, "uban harshen wuta", yana nuna irin mutumin da aka bayyana sarai daga mahallin surar.https://archive.today/20140623064847/http://www.allahu-ahad.org/?go=111

Musulunci na gargajiya ya sanya sunan Abu Lahab a matsayin abokin gaba ga Annabi Muhammad Muhammad. Wannan surar ta ciro sunanta ne daga aya ta 5 a cikin wannan jumlar “Hablun min masad” (ma’ana “ igiyar dabino”) ta zo da ta ambaci igiyar zaren dabino da ke a cikin wutar jahannama za a karkata a wuyan matar kawun Muhammadu, wanda ya yi adawa da Musulunci sosai;  Domin ta yi girman kai da sanya wani abin wuya da ta shahara da ita kuma takan zamewa da daddare don ta watsa ƙaya da ciyayi a tafarkin Muhammadu don cutar da ƙafafunsa.  Don haka, dangane da lokacin wahayi da mahallin wahayi (asbāb al-nuzūl), an yi imani da wata surar Makka ta farko.

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