Masana'antar sadarwa

Masana'antun sadarwa a cikin bangaren bayanai da fasahar sadarwa sun hada da dukkan kamfanonin sadarwa na tarho da Masu ba da sabis na intanet kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin juyin halitta na sadarwa ta hannu da al'ummar bayanai.

Kira na tarho na gargajiya ya ci gaba da kasancewa babbar janareta ta masana'antar, amma godiya ga ci gaba a cikin fasahar cibiyar sadarwa, sadarwa a yau ba ta da yawa game da murya kuma tana ƙara game da rubutu (message, imel) da hotuna (misali bidiyo). samun dama intanet mai sauri don aikace-aikacen bayanai na kwamfuta kamar sabis na bayanai na bandwidth da nishaɗin mu'amala yana ko'ina. Layin mai biyan kuɗi na dijital (DSL) shine babban fasahar sadarwa. Ci gaban da ya fi sauri ya fito ne daga ayyuka (ƙididdigar ƙima) da aka bayar akan hanyoyin sadarwar hannu.

Binciken Insight  ya yi hasashen cewa kudaden shiga na sabis na sadarwa a duk duniya za su karu daga dala tiriliyan 2.2 a cikin 2015 zuwa dala tiriliyon 2.4 a cikin 2019. 

 Kasuwanci 
Daga cikin dukkan kasuwanni abokin ciniki, kasuwannin zama da ƙananan kasuwanci sune mafi wuya. Tare da daruruwan 'yan wasa a kasuwa, masu fafatawa sun dogara sosai da farashi; nasarar ta dogara da ƙarfin sunan alama da saka hannun jari a cikin ingantaccen tsarin biyan kuɗi. Kasuwar kamfanoni ta kasance abin da masana'antar ta fi so. Manyan abokan ciniki na kamfanoni sun fi damuwa game da inganci da amincin kiran tarho da isar da bayanai yayin da suke da ƙarancin farashi fiye da abokan ciniki na zama. Multinationals, kashe kudi mai yawa a kan ababen more rayuwa na sadarwa da kuma manyan ayyuka kamar manyan cibiyoyin sadarwa masu zaman kansu da kuma Taron bidiyo. Hakanan za'a iya ba da haɗin cibiyar sadarwa ga wasu kamfanonin sadarwa ta hanyar siyar da da da'irori ga masu amfani da cibiyar sadarwa masu nauyi kamar masu ba da sabis na intanet da manyan kamfanoni.

 Tsarin darajar 
+Kashi na kudaden shiga na 2018 ta hanyar sashi sashiKashi na kudaden shiga Masu siyar da kayan aiki da dandamali5Masu sayar da na'urori20Masu aiki55Abubuwan da ke sama (OTT), abun ciki, ayyukan talla10Kasuwanci da rarrabawa10

 'Yan wasan duniya 
+Manyan kamfanonin sadarwa na duniya a cikin 2013 KamfaninKasarDarajar kasuwa ($ Bn) Kudin shigaAmfani da AmfaniChina MobileChina213.888.820.5AT&amp;TAmurka200.1127.37.3Sadarwar VerizonAmurka137.3115.70.9VodafoneBurtaniya135.774.411.1Amurka mai motsiMexico70.760.27.1Wayar wayaSpain67.182.35.2TelstraOstiraliya58.425.83.5Nippon Telegraph &amp; TelJapan58.21275.6Deutsche TelekomJamus48.876.7 -7Banki mai laushiJapan47.238.783.8

 Haɗuwa da saye 
Kimanin 24,800 M & A yarjejeniyoyi aka gudanar a cikin Masana'antar Sadarwa tare da ko dai mai saye ko kamfanin da aka yi niyya daga sashin Sadarwa. Gabaɗaya sama da 5.712 bil. An kashe USD a kan M&A tsakanin 1985 da 2018 a cikin wannan masana'antar. Akwai kawai babban raƙuman M & A a kusa da 1999 da 2000. A mafi yawan sauran masana'antu akwai raƙuman ruwa uku tsakanin 1990 da 2018. Tun daga shekara ta 1999 darajar yarjejeniyar ta ragu da -90.12% kuma ana sa ran tsayawa a cikin 2018.

Ga jerin manyan yarjejeniyoyin sadarwa 10 a tarihi da aka tsara ta hanyar girma:
Ranar da aka sanarSunan Mai sayeMai saye na Tsakiyar Masana'antuKasar Mai sayeSunan da aka yi niyyaManufar Masana'antu ta TsakiyaƘasar da aka yi niyyaDarajar Ma'amala ($mil) 11/14/1999Vodafone AirTouch PLCRashin wayaƘasar IngilaMannesmann AGRashin wayaJamus202,785.1309/02/2013Verizon Communications IncAyyukan SadarwaAmurkaVerizon Wireless IncRashin wayaAmurka130,298.3203/05/2006AT&T IncRashin wayaAmurkaBellSouth CorpAyyukan SadarwaAmurka72,671.0005/11/1998SBC Sadarwa IncAyyukan SadarwaAmurkaAmeritech CorpAyyukan SadarwaAmurka62,592.5401/15/1999Kungiyar Vodafone PLCRashin wayaƘasar IngilaAirTouch Communications IncAyyukan SadarwaAmurka60,286.8701/26/2000Masu hannun jariSauran KasuwanciKanadaKungiyar Cibiyoyin sadarwa ta ArewaKayan SadarwaKanada59,973.5706/14/1999Qwest Commun Intl IncAyyukan SadarwaAmurkaUS WEST IncSauran TelecomAmurka56,307.0306/24/1998AT&T CorpAyyukan SadarwaAmurkaSadarwar Sadarwa IncCableAmurka53,592.4907/28/1998Kamfanin Bell AtlanticAyyukan SadarwaAmurkaGTE CorpAyyukan SadarwaAmurka53,414.5804/22/1999AT&T CorpAyyukan SadarwaAmurkaMediaOne Group IncCableAmurka49,278.87

 Abubuwan da suka faru kwanan nan 
Sashin sadarwa ya ga karuwa mai yawa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Ganin cewa a cikin 2015 akwai biyan kuɗi na wayar hannu biliyan 3.3 a duk duniya, a cikin 2020 akwai kusan biliyan 7.7. Wannan karuwar ta kasance ne saboda, a wani bangare aƙalla, ga turawar 4G LTE.

A lokacin annobar COVID-19, an yi amfani da sadarwa don bin diddigin yaduwar COVID-19 kuma Ma'aikata masu nisa sun yi amfani da su don gudanar da kasuwanci a lokacin kullewar COVID-19. 

 Manazarta