Ƙungiyar Ci gaban Mata ta IIDA

Kungiyar Ci gaban Mata ta IIDA (IIDA). Kungiya ce mai zaman kanta wacce wasu shugabannin mata na kasar Somaliya suka kafa a birnin Mogadishu na kasar Somaliya domin ba da agaji da agajin gaggawa ga mata da kananan yara wadanda yakin basasar Somaliya ya shafa. A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, IIDA ta samo asali ne don mai da hankali kan haɓaka manufofi da ƙarfafa riƙon amana na cibiyoyin gwamnati. Kungiyar na bayar da shawarwarin kare hakkin yara, matasa, da mata masu rauni; sa'annan kuma da samar da zaman lafiya a tsakanin al'umma.

 Tarihi
An kafa kungiyar ci gaban Mata ta IIDA a Mogadishu a ranar 25 ga watan Mayu, na shekarar 1991 a hannun wasu gungun mata masu fafutuka na Somaliya karkashin jagorancin 'yan uwa mata Halima da Starlin Arush. M. Yassin Haji Yussuf, Tutto cominciò da Aida…: le ragioni di un percorso, dans “Tahrib”, n. 0, juin 2008, ; Angelo Del Boca, La trappola somala. Dall’operazione Restore Hope al fallimento delle Nazioni Unite, Laterza, Bari, 1994, pp. 15-16; M. Zamorani, In Somalia la speranza sono le donne, Il Giornale, 3 febbraio 1993; J. Gardner, J. El-Bushra, Somalia - The untold story: the war through the eyes of Somali women, CIIR, London, 2004, pp. 215- 219. Halima Arush tsohuwar jami'ar sifeton ilimi ce wadda aka kashe mijinta a yakin basasa a Somaliya. Manufar kungiyar ita ce ta samar da wata kungiya mai zaman kanta da za ta ba da damar aiwatar da ayyukan samar da zaman lafiya, jin kai da kare hakkin mata. Kalmar iida a yaren Somaliya tana nufin "mace da aka haifa a ranar biki". Marigayi Amina Abdullahi Haji Fiqow, K. Maier, Fresh start for Somalia's children: the reopening of elementary schools provides hope for the future. Karl Maier reports from Mogadishu, article du journal The Independent, 7 janvier 1993 . A. Deschamps,  Somalie 1993: première offensive humanitaire , L'Harmattan, Paris, 2000, pp. 107, 113-114; D. Quirico, "La Stampa", 15 février 1994, p. 9, . mai fafutukar kare hakkin dan Adam ne ta zaba. K. Maier, Women fall victim to Somalia's prejudice, The Independent, 5 janvier 1993, 

 Manufar 
Don ba da shawara ga haƙƙin zamantakewa da tattalin arziƙi na yara masu rauni, matasa, da mata, haɓaka zaman lafiya tsakanin al'ummomin da ke yaƙi, da haɓaka haɗin kai cikin al'umma. Muna aiki don warware rikice-rikice ba tare da tashin hankali ba, tsara manufofi da aiwatarwa, ƙarfafa mata, bayyana gaskiya da riƙon amana, manyan matakan isar da sabis, ilimi, dogaro da kai na tattalin arziƙi, da inganta lafiya. Muna gudanar da bincike, kare haƙƙoƙi, rage yawan mace-mace, kafa haɗin gwiwa, da tattara al'ummomi don daidaita jinsi, 'yancin ɗan adam, zaman lafiya, ci gaba, da sulhuntawa.

 Ofisoshi 
A halin yanzu IIDA tana kula da rassa uku a Somaliya (Mogadishu, Merca, Dhusamareb ). Hakanan yana da ofishi ɗaya a Nairobi, Kenya (tun Disamba 2007), da ɗaya a Turin, Italiya .

 Babban ayyuka 
Manyan ayyukan IIDA sun hada da samar da zaman lafiya, zama dan kasa ga mata, da sauran tsare-tsare a bangarorin ilimi, lafiya da tattalin arziki.

Ayyuka sun haɗa da:

 Sake kafawa da aiki tare da haɗin gwiwar NGO na Italiya CISP asibitin haihuwa na asibitin Forlanini a Mogadishu, da kuma ba da horo ga ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya. Comitato Internazionale per lo Sviluppo dei Popoli, in English International Committee for the Development of Peoples, is active in over 30 countries in Africa, South America, the Caribbean, Asia, Middle-East and Europe.
 Kwance sojoji 150 da aka yi ba bisa ka'ida ba a yankin Merca. M. Urban,  Les enfants de la guerre déposent rarement les armes, "Radio France international", 9 décembre 2002 
 Ayyukan ƙarfafa mata da aka aiwatar ta hanyar Ajandar Mata ta Somaliya. Dandalin ya tattaro ƙungiyoyin mata 16 da sauran mambobi daga kowane yanki na Somaliya, tare da zana ainihin shirye-shirye da fifiko, dabaru da ayyuka don tsarin zaman lafiya da sake gina al'umma. An aiwatar da waɗannan matakai guda biyu na ƙarshe tare da haɗin gwiwar NGO na Italiya COSPE. COSPE (Cooperazione per lo Sviluppo dei Paesi Emergenti, in English Cooperation for the development of emerging countries) was founded in 1983 in Florence ; it is active in about 30 countries through about 100 development projects.

 Jaridar Tahrib 
Tun watan Yuni 2008, IIDA Italia ta buga Tahrib, wata jarida ta yanar gizo da nufin wayar da kan jama'a game da yanayin zamantakewar zamantakewa a Somalia. Masu ba da gudummawa ga wasiƙar sun haɗa da 'yar majalisar dokokin Somaliya Maryan Shekh Osman, shugabar ƙungiyar mata ta kasa da kasa ta Italiya don zaman lafiya da 'yanci Giovanna Pagani, da ɗan jarida Kenneth Oduor.

 Kyauta 
IIDA ta sami lambobin yabo na duniya daban-daban saboda ayyukanta na samar da zaman lafiya, 'yancin ɗan adam da ayyukan ci gaba :

 UNIFEM Global Award 1996, wanda Boutros Boutros-Ghali, Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a lokacin, ya bayar a birnin New York a ranar 26 ga Oktoba 1996 a lokacin bikin cika shekaru 20 na UNIFEM; E. Louie,  Chronicle , "New York Times", 29 October 1996, p. 16
 Kyautar 'Yancin Dan Adam na Jamhuriyar Faransa, wanda aka ba shi a birnin Paris a ranar 10 ga Disamba 2008 a bikin cika shekaru 60 na amincewa da Yarjejeniyar Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Duniya . C. Rebouffel, La France honore cinq champions des droits de l’homme, “La Croix”, 10 December 2008, 

 Membobi 
IIDA memba ce na cibiyoyin sadarwa masu zuwa:

 Shirin Tallafi na Yankin Gabashin Afirka don Ci gaban Mata (EASSI)
 Fédération des Femmes Africanines pour la Paix (FERFAP)
 Cibiyar sadarwa na Mata daga Bahar Rum, Gabas da Kudancin Turai (Matan Cibiyar sadarwa) 

 Manazarta 

Category: Kungiyoyi