Ghada Karmi

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Ghada Karmi (Arabic, ; an haife ta a shekara ta dubu dayavda Dari Tara da talatin da tara 1939) masanin kimiyya ne na Palasdinawa, likita kuma marubuci. Ta rubuta kan batutuwan Palasdinawa a cikin jaridu da mujallu, gami da The Guardian, The Nation da Journal of Palestine Studies .

 Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi 
An haifi Karmi a Urushalima a cikin iyalin musulmi. Mahaifinta, Hasan Sa'id Karmi ɗan Falasdinawa ne yayin da mahaifiyarta ta kasance 'yar Siriya ce;  ita ce ƙarama tare da ɗan'uwa da 'yar'uwa.  A cikin tarihin rayuwarta na shekara ta dubu biyu da biyu, In Search of Fatima: A Palestinian Story, ta bayyana girma a unguwar Urushalima ta Katamon, tare da cakuda Kiristoci da Musulmai na Palasdinawa. Daga cikin abokai da maƙwabta na iyali akwai mawaƙi Khalil al-Sakakini da iyalinsa. Iyalinta sun tsere daga Urushalima zuwa Damascus, Siriya, a watan Afrilu na shekara ta dubu ɗaya da dari Tara da arba'in da takwas (1948); ta ce Isra'ila ta kwace gidansu. Daga bisani iyalin suka zauna a Golders Green, a London, inda mahaifinta ya yi aiki ga BBC Arabic Service a matsayin mai fassara da mai watsa shirye-shirye.

Karmi ta yi karatun likitanci a Jami'ar Bristol, ta kammala a shekarar dubu days da Dari tara da sitting da hudu. Da farko, ta yi aiki a matsayin likita, ta ƙware a cikin kiwon lafiya da yanayin zamantakewa na kabilun, baƙi da masu neman mafaka.

 Ayyukan ilimi, gwagwarmaya da rubuce-rubuce 
Karmi ta riga ta auri wani da ta bayyana shekara ta dubu biyu da biyu a matsayin "ɗan Ingilishi" daga dangin manoma kusa da Bath. Yaƙin Kwanaki shida (Yaƙin Larabawa da Isra'ila na shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da shittin da bakwai ya haifar da ƙarshen aurenta, yayin da mijinta da abokansu duk suna gefen Isra'ila. Ta zama mai goyon bayan Ƙungiyar 'Yancin Falasdinu,  tana gaya wa Donald Macintyre na The Independent a shekara ta 2005 cewa ta sami "ma'anar rashin adalci" game da abubuwan da suka faru a lokacin yarinta.  Tun daga shekara ta 1972, ta kasance mai aiki a siyasa don manufar Palasdinawa kuma ta sami digiri na biyu a tarihin likitancin Larabci daga Jami'ar London.

Karmi is an associate fellow at the Royal Institute of International Affairs in London, and a visiting professor at London Metropolitan University. She is also vice-chair of the Council for Arab-British Understanding (CAABU).
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