Gine-ginen gargajiya na Asante

Gine-gine na gargajiya na Asante tarin gine-gine ne na al'ada 10 da aka gina daga lokacin Daular Ashanti a yankin kusa da Kumasi .  Wadannan gine-ginen sun yi aiki a matsayin gidaje da wuraren ibada a cikin ƙarni na 18 da 19, a lokacin zamanin zinariya na Daular Ashanti . Lokacin da daular ta fadi a lokacin da Burtaniya ta mamaye yankin daga 1806 zuwa 1901, yawancin gine-ginen Asante na lokacin sun lalace a lokacin. Daga cikin sauran gine-gine, Robert Baden-Powell ya lalata kabarin sarauta a cikin 1895. Sauran gine-gine 10 sune ragowar tarihi da al'adun mutanen Asante kuma an rubuta su a cikin UNESCO World Heritage List a cikin 1980. [1]

An bayyana gine-ginen a matsayin "gidan mutane da alloli". An jera gidajen a kewayen tsakar gida, kuma an gina su ne da katako, bamboo da filastar laka. Ana kiran salon ginin wattle da daub.  Ganuwar gine-ginen an rufe su a cikin bas-reliefs, tare da karkace da nau'i na arabesque da wakilcin dabbobi, tsuntsaye da tsire-tsire. "Asante Traditional Buildings". UNESCO World Heritage Convention. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 23 October 2022. Waɗannan abubuwan taimako sun ƙunshi alamomin Adinkra na gargajiya, suna da ma'anoni na musamman waɗanda ke da alaƙa da al'adun Asante kuma an wuce su cikin tsararraki.  Wuraren sun ƙunshi ɗakuna huɗu waɗanda ke fuskantar wani tsakar gida, wanda aka gina a kan wani katako mai tsayi. An yi amfani da dakuna uku don gudanar da ayyukan ibada, yayin da na hudun aka kebe shi da kansa, inda aka hana shiga. 

Har yanzu ana gudanar da addinin gargajiya a wuraren ibada, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka ci gaba da rayuwa da kuma kiyaye su. Koyaya, saboda an gina su daga laka da bambaro, gine-ginen Asante suna da rauni ga jujjuyawar yanayi. Rushewar zagayowar kulawa na yau da kullun da raguwar amfani da addini na barazana ga kiyaye gine-gine.

 Manazarta 

 Michael Swithenbank. Ahanti fetish gidaje . Accra Ghana Univ Press, 1969
 Game da Ghana: Wuraren Tarihi na Duniya
 Ayyukan kiyayewa a Ghana, nazarin shari'a: gidan fetish a Asawasi (Ashanti) (labarin, pdf)
Rukuni:Gine-gine