Hukumar Kasuwancin Gabashin Najeriya

Hukumar Kasuwancin Gabashin Najeriya ta kasance mai mallakar doka ce da ke da alhakin sayen da jigilar kayayyaki zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa da aka samar a Yankin Gabas Najeriya. Bugu da kari, don kare masu samarwa da masana'antu daga canjin farashi mai tsanani, hukumar ta yi shirye-shirye don a biya masu samarwa farashin da aka tabbatar a kowane kakar. Babban burin hukumar shine samun wadataccen ajiya don tallafawa cibiyoyin gwamnati a yankin. A sakamakon haka, ta ba da tallafi ga Kamfanin Kudi na Gabashin Najeriya kuma ta ba da kyautar tashi daga Jami'ar Najeriya.

Babban kayan fitarwa na allon sune samfuran da ke da alaƙa da dabino mai, kamar Man dabino da ƙwayoyin dabino. Benniseed, copra, koko da groundnut an samar da su a cikin ƙananan yawa, fitar da su kaɗan ne idan aka kwatanta da kayan dabino.

 Tarihi 
Ayyukan kwamitin tallace-tallace na samarwa a yankin Gabas ya samo asali ne daga Hukumar Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Man Fetur da hukumomin mulkin mallaka suka kafa a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1949. Kwamitin samar da mai ya kula da fitar da kayan dabino masu alaƙa da man fetur a cikin ƙasar, ya yi shirye-shirye don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na farashi, kuma ya ba da ƙarin kuɗi ga tsaro na manoma ko ajiyar daidaitawa, da kuma ayyukan kimiyya da ci gaba kamar Cibiyar Nazarin Man Fetur ta Yammacin Afirka Tsakanin 1949 da 1954, kungiyar ta sami riba sakamakon haraji da matakan farashi da aka samu a matsayin ikon mallakar doka. Ya sha wahala a cikin lokutan sayen 1953/1954 kuma an biya wasu sassan ajiyar da aka tara a baya ga manoma don rage tasirin ƙananan farashi. A lokacin wanzuwarsa, hukumar samar da dabino ta canja wurin kudade ga kamfanin samarwa da ci gaba na yanki don kafa ma'adinan mai na farko.

Amincewa da aiwatar da sabon kundin tsarin mulki a cikin 1954 ya kirkiro Hukumar Kasuwancin Yankin Gabas wacce ta sami mafi yawan kadarorin Hukumar Kasuwanci ta Najeriya. Daga shekara ta 1954 zuwa gaba, nauyin hukumar ya fara canzawa, an tara kudade masu yawa kuma an yi amfani da su don tallafawa cibiyoyin jama'a da masu zaman kansu a yankunan da ba su da man fetur. Baya ga tallafi ga kamfanin ci gaban yanki da na kudi, kamfanin ya saka hannun jari a Bankin Continental na Afirka da Kamfanin Cement na Najeriya a Nkalagu . 

 Ayyuka 

 Gudanar da ayyukan masu lasisi na sayen kayayyakin fitarwa.
 Gyara farashin da aka biya ga masu samarwa don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali.
 Bayar da kudade don sayen da kuma fitar da kayan fitarwa.
 Inganta ci gaban masana'antu masu samarwa da al'ummomin samarwa.

Tushen: SMITH, J. H. (May 1961). "THE EASTERN REGIONAL MARKETING BOARD, NIGERIA". Journal of Agricultural Economics. 14 (3): 368–374. doi:10.1111/j.1477-9552.1961.tb01700.x.

 Ayyuka 
ENMB ta tsara abin da ake buƙata ga kamfanoni ko mutane da ke da niyyar zama wakilai na sayen kayayyakin dabino masu alaƙa da man fetur. An tsara wakilai da su sami damar sayen tan 400 na ƙwayoyin dabino da tan 200 na man dabino a cikin shekara ta farko ta aiki. Bugu da kari, ikon fitar da ƙwayoyin dabino zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa da man dabino zuwa masana'antar sarrafa man fetur da aka tsara. 

An ba da umarnin kwamitin don daidaita farashin masu samarwa a farashin da zai iyakance sauye-sauyen yanayi. Kwamitin ya daidaita farashin bisa ga kowane nau'in dabino da aka samar galibi an ƙayyade shi ta yawan fatty acid kyauta. Amma wasu masanan tattalin arziki kamar Peter T. Bauer sun soki umarnin daidaita farashin, muhawara sun nuna cewa farashin kayan gida ana nufin a gyara shi ƙasa da abin da za'a iya samu a kasuwa don tabbatar da cewa akwai kudade don wasu bukatun ban da don kara yawan kuɗin da manoma ke samu a lokacin da ba su da kyau. An kuma yi jayayya da gyara farashin masu samarwa marasa kyau don rinjayar zaɓin amfanin gona da rage kuɗin shiga na manoma.

 Dokar Hukumar Kasuwancin Yankin Gabas 
Da zaran zai iya zama bayan rana ta talatin da daya ta Disamba a kowace shekara Hukumar za ta shirya rahoto game da ayyukanta a cikin shekarar da ta gabata kuma za ta tura irin wannan rahoto ga Ministan tare da takardar shaidar asusun da aka tantance na Hukumar.

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