Dareen Tatour

Dareen Tatour (, an haifeta a watan 16 April shekara ta 1982 in Reineh) mawakiyar  Palestinian poet, kuma photographer, da social media ma akaciyar  Reineh, Israel, tayi rubutu a Arabic, ayaran mahaifiyarta. an daureta kuma aka turata gidan gyaran hali na wata biyar Wanda kotun is'rail  shekara ta 2018 akan  "inciting violence" and "supporting a terrorist organisation" tana yada labarun ta hanyar shafukan sada zumunta daya daga cikin fina-finai na kallo wanda ya kunshi wakar .  Bin hakkin shara'anta na da tsohon kotu ta yanke akan poem dinta data wallafar an maimaitashi a shekarr Amma batun yadawarta an rike. 

A cikin shekara ta 2019, ta sami lambar yabo ta Oxfam Novib / PEN don 'Yanci na Magana.

 Sadarwar kafofin,sada zumunta da ,kamawa 
Ta wallafa aikinta a Facebook, da YouTube. Israeli Arab Poet Dareen Tatour Gets Five-month Sentence for Incitement on Social Media, Haaretz, 31 July 2018
A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2015, Tatour ta wallafa waka a YouTube da Kuma Facebook mai taken "Qawem Ya Shaabi Qawemahum" ("Ku tsayayya da mutanena, ku tsayayya musu"),  inda aka ambaci kalmomin a matsayin sauti ga hotunan Palasdinawa a cikin tashin hankali da sojojin Isra'ila.  Wannan ya haifar da tada tuhumar ta don tayar da tashin hankali da kuma goyon bayan kungiyar ta'addanci. Cikakken fassarar waka kamar yadda jami'in 'yan sanda yayi an ambaci shi a cikin takardar tuhuma. Sauran tuhumar ta danganta da wallafe-wallafen Facebook guda uku: (i) hoton Israa Abed, wata mace daga Nazarat, ta kwanta a ƙasa na tashar bas ta tsakiya a Afula bayan sojoji da masu gadi na Isra'ila suka harbe ta; (ii) hoto na bayanan sirri tare da rubutun Larabci "Ana Al-Shahid Al-Jay" ("Ni ne shahadar ta gaba"); da kuma (iii) wani sakon da ke ambaton kiran Jihad na Islama don Intifada a Yammacin Kogin Yamma kuma kira ga Intifada cikin layin Al-Aqsa.Israeli Arab Poet Dareen Tatour Gets Five-month Sentence for Incitement on Social Media, Haaretz, 31 July 2018

 Halin da akayi 
An kalli waka ta Tatour fiye da sau 200,000 kafin ayi mata shari'a.

Sakamakon yayi daidai da abinda ake kira "Knife Intifada", wani yunkuri na wuka-wukan Palasdinawa na yauda kullun wanda yafara a shekarar 2015, ya kashe Isra'ilawa da yawa acikin watanni, kuma an danganta shi da karfafawa ta kafofin watsa labarai. Masu binciken Isra'ila sun tabbatar da cewa: "Abubuwan da keciki, bayyanarsa da kuma yanayin da aka buga shi sun haifar da yiwuwar cewa za a aikata ayyukan tashin hankali ko ta'addanci. " Israeli Arab Poet Dareen Tatour Gets Five-month Sentence for Incitement on Social Media, Haaretz, 31 July 2018
A lokaci guda, gurfanar da Tatour yayi ya haifar da yaduwar hukuntawa ta duniya. A cewar BBC, a shekara ta 2018 "matsalar mawaki ta zama sanannen sanarwa ga masu bada shawara kan 'yancin magana kuma taja hankalin karuwar da akayi kwanan nan acikin kama Isra'ila - na Larabawa da Palasdinawa a cikin West Bank da aka mamaye - ana zargin tada tayar da hankali ko shirya hare-hare a kan layi".  Cibiyar PEN ta yi Allah wadai da kama tada kuma yanke mata hukunci a shekara ta 2016,  shirya kamfen ɗin rubuce-rubucen wasika a madadin ta, : "Ever since her 2015 arrest, international organizations and prominent writers abroad have advocated for Tatour. PEN America, among others, has organized letter-writing campaigns on her behalf." kuma bayan da aka yanke mata hukunci da ita a watan Mayu 2018 ta bayyana cewa hukuncin da cewa anyi watsi da ita. Poetry Foundation Isra'a kan rashin amincewa dashi.Pen america statement Har ila yau, kungiyar 'yan adawa da Zionist ta Amurka ta yi Allah wadai da kama ta.

 Shari'a, hukunci da kuma nasarar daukaka kara 
Tatour da farko ta musanta cewa tana da rubutun sakonni da waka, amma bayan sauya lauyoyi ta yarda da cewa tayi hakan, kuma a maimakon haka ta fara da'awar cewa an fassara waka ba daidai ba.Israeli Arab Poet Dareen Tatour Gets Five-month Sentence for Incitement on Social Media, Haaretz, 31 July 2018

Tattaunawar mai gabatar da kara ta jaddada musantawa, juyawa, da kuma zargi na baya ga wasu, yana tabbatar da cewa mutumin da "ya amince da adalci na hanyarsa da tsarkakar niyyarsa koyaushe yana yarda da buga abubuwan da aka danganta shi, kuma ya bayyana ainihin niyya. "Israeli Arab Poet Dareen Tatour Gets Five-month Sentence for Incitement on Social Media, Haaretz, 31 July 2018

Masu kare Tatour sunyi jayayya cewa ana gwadata don "tsoratar da Palasdinawa a Isra'ila" kuma cewa "laifuka na shayari... yana rage dukiyar al'adu na dukan al'umma".

An sameta a ranar 3 ga watan Mayu, shekara ta 2018,  kuma a ranar 31 ga Yuli shekara ta 2018 an yanke mata hukuncin ɗaurin watanni biyar. Israeli Arab Poet Dareen Tatour Gets Five-month Sentence for Incitement on Social Media, Haaretz, 31 July 2018 An saketa a watan Satumba, shekara ta 2018.Israeli Arab Poet Dareen Tatour, Convicted of Incitement, Released From Prison, Noa Shpigel and Jack Khoury, September 20, 2018, Haaretz

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2019, Kotun Gundumar Nazarat ta soke hukuncin da aka yanke mata saboda waka, kodayake ba hukuncin da akayiwa sauran sakonnin kafofin sada zumunta ba. Kotun ta yanke hukuncin cewa waka ba ta "haɗe da maganganu marasa tabbas waɗanda zasu samar da tushen kira kaitsaye don aiwatar da ayyuka ba". Kotun talura cewa ansan Tatour a matsayin mawaki kuma "anbada 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki ƙarin nauyi lokacin daya haɗa da' yancin fasaha da kirkirar [magana]". 

 Haɗin waje 

 Waƙar Dareen Tatour a YouTube

 Bayanan da aka ambata 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1982
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba