Harsunan Boro-Garo

Harsunan Boro–Garo reshe ne na harsunan Sino-Tibet, ana magana da su a arewa maso gabashin Indiya da sassan Bangladesh .

Harsunan Boro–Garo sun ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi huɗu: Boro, Garo, Koch da Deori. Harsunan Boro-Garo a tarihi sun yadu sosai a ko'ina cikin kwarin Brahmaputra da kuma a cikin yankunan arewacin Bangladesh, Jacquesson, François and van Breugel, Seino (2017). "The linguistic reconstruction of the past: The case of the Boro-Garo languages." In Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, 40, 90-122. [Note: English translation of the French original: Jacquesson, François (2006). ‘La reconstruction linguistique du passé: Le cas des language Boro-Garo’. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 101(1): 273–303.] kuma ana hasashen cewa yaren proto-Boro-Garo shine yare na kwarin Brahmaputra kafin a maye gurbinsa. ta harshen Assamese, wanda ya ba da babbar gudunmawa.

 rassan 
An gano harsunan Boro-Garo a cikin Binciken Harshen Grierson na Indiya, kuma an ba da sunayen harsunan da makamancinsu na zamani a ƙasa a cikin tebur.
Suna a cikin LSI Sunayen zamani Bodo Boro Lalung Tiwa Dimasa Dimasa Garo Garo Koch Koch Rabha Rabha Tripuri Kokborok Chutiya Deori Moran Moran (tun da bacewar)

 Ƙungiyoyin ƙungiyoyi 
Harsunan Boro-Garo an ƙara raba su zuwa ƙungiyoyi huɗu ta Burling.

 Harsunan Koch : Atong, Koch, Ruga, Rabha
 Harsunan Garo : Garo, Megam
 Bodo Languages : Bodo, Dimasa, Barman, Tiwa, Kokborok (Tripuri), Kachari, Moran
 Harshen Deori

Tsohon Hajong na iya zama yaren Bodo-Garo.

Barman shine yaren Bodo-Garo da aka gano kwanan nan. A brief linguistic sketch of the Barman Thar (Language). Tezpur University.

Boro harshe ne na hukuma na jihar Assam . Kokborok (Tripuri) ɗaya ne daga cikin yarukan hukuma na jihar Tripura . Garo babban yaren hukuma ne na Meghalaya . Harsunan Khasic sun yi tasiri sosai ga Megam, yayin da Deori-Chutia ta harshen Idu Mishmi .

Harsunan dangi suna da tsari na kalma -fi'ili-na ƙarshe . Akwai wasu sassauƙa a cikin tsari na gardama, amma ana nuna banbancin zarge-zarge tare da clitics na baya-bayan nan. Harsunan kuma suna ƙaddamar da ƙira zuwa ƙididdiga masu gyara sunaye. tashin hankali, al'amari da yanayi ana nuna su ta hanyar amfani da suffixes . 

 Asalin 
Haɗin harsunan Boro–Garo da harsunan Konyak da Jingphaw sun nuna cewa proto-Boro-Garo ya shiga Assam daga wani wuri zuwa arewa maso gabas.  An ba da shawarar cewa yaren proto -Boro-Garo ya kasance yare ne na al'ummomin harsuna daban-daban, ba duka waɗanda suke jin yaren asali ba ne,  kuma ya fara ne a matsayin harshe na ɗan adam .  Wannan zai yi la'akari da raguwar ilimin halittar jiki na Boro-Garo, tare da abin da ilimin halittar jiki ke kasancewa galibi kasancewa na yau da kullun, sako-sako da ɗaure, kuma tare da bayyananniyar ilimin ƙa'idar halitta, alamu na yau da kullun na asalin kwanan nan. 

 Rabewa 

 Joseph & Burling (2006) 
Joseph & Burling (2006:1-2) sun rarraba harsunan Boro–Garo zuwa manyan ƙungiyoyi huɗu. Itace (2008:6) ita ma tana bin wannan rarrabuwa.

 Deori
 Harsunan Boro : Boro, Kokborok, Tiwa
 Garo
 Harsunan Koch : Koch, Rabha, Wanang, Atong, da Ruga

 Jacquesson (2006) 
Jacquesson (2017:112) Jacquesson, François and van Breugel, Seino (2017). "The linguistic reconstruction of the past: The case of the Boro-Garo languages." In Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, 40, 90-122.doi:10.1075/ltba.40.1.04van [Note: English translation of the French original: Jacquesson, François (2006). ‘La reconstruction linguistique du passé: Le cas des language Boro-Garo’. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 101(1): 273–303.] ya rarraba harsunan Boro-Garo kamar haka, kuma ya gane manyan rassa uku (Yamma, Tsakiya, da Gabas). Harsunan Koch da Garo an haɗa su a matsayin Western Boro-Garo.

 Yamma
 Garo ,
 Rabba, Koh
 Tsakiya
 Boro, Mech
 Bru
 Dimasa, Moran
 Kokborok
 Gabas
 Deori

Jacquesson (2017) Jacquesson, François and van Breugel, Seino (2017). "The linguistic reconstruction of the past: The case of the Boro-Garo languages." In Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, 40, 90-122.doi:10.1075/ltba.40.1.04van [Note: English translation of the French original: Jacquesson, François (2006). ‘La reconstruction linguistique du passé: Le cas des language Boro-Garo’. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 101(1): 273–303.] ya yi imanin cewa harsunan Boro–Garo sun isa wurin da suke a yanzu daga kudu maso gabas, kuma ya lura da kamanceceniya da aka raba tare da harsunan Zeme da harsunan Kuki-Chin .

 Sake ginawa 
Joseph and Burling (2006) da Wood (2008) sun sake gina Proto-Boro-Garo.

Manazarta 
Category:Harsuna
Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba