Harshen Kobon

Kobon yana  yaren pandanus, wanda ake magana yayin girbi karuka.

 Rarraba yanki 
Ana magana da Kobon a Lardin Madang da Lardin Highland ta Yamma, a arewacin Dutsen Hagen .

 Fassarar sauti 

 Wasula 
Wasulan monophthongal dune

Kawai  kuma diphthongs suna faruwa ne da farko, ban da ɓangarorin ƙididdiga, wanda ke bambanta /a~e~o~ö/.  faruwa syllable-da farko a cikin kalma. Duk wasula (ciki har da diphthongs) suna faruwa sillable-medially (a cikin syllables CVC), sillable-ƙarshe kuma a ƙarshen kalmomi. Yawancin jerin wasali suna faruwa, gami da wasu masu wasula iri ɗaya.

 Consonants 
Kobon yana bambanta gefen alveolar  , a palatal lateral  , wani mai jujjuyawar subreflex a gefe mai ƙarfi  (  ), da kuma trill mai banƙyama  , ko da yake frication a kan karshen yana da sauyi.
+Consonants na Kobon da allunan su Davies (1981: 215 ff) Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Farin ciki hanci m ⟨ m ⟩ n ⟨ n ⟩ ɲ ⟨ ⟩ ŋ ⟨ ŋ ⟩ lenis obstrument mb [p~b~mb~mpʰ] ⟨ b ⟩ nd [tʰ~d~nd~ntʰ] ⟨ d ⟩ ndʑ [dʑ~ɲdʑ~ɲtɕ] ⟨ j ⟩ ŋɡ [k~ɡ~ɣ~ŋɡ~ŋkʰ] ⟨ g ⟩ fortis obstrument f [f~ɸ~β~v~ʋ~p̚] ⟨ p ⟩ s ⟨ s ⟩ tɕ [tɕ~dʑ] ⟨ c ⟩ x [kʰ~kx~x~ɣ] ⟨ k ⟩ na gefe l [l~ɬ] ⟨ l ⟩ ʎ ⟨ ⟩ rhotic r [ɾ̝̊~ɾ̥~ɾ~r̝̊~r̥~r] ⟩ ⟨ ( [ɭ~ɽ~ɽ̊] ⟨ ƚ ⟩ kusanta w ⟨ w ⟩ j ⟨ y ⟩ ħ [h] ⟨ h ⟩
Za a iya sanya sautin toshewar murya bayan wasula, dangane da baƙaƙen da ya gabata, kuma ba su da murya-da farko. Liquid banda  karkata zuwa ga ibadar ƙarshe . Misali, karshe  ni  kuma na karshe  yana nufin  . (  da  ba ya faruwa a matsayi na ƙarshe, yayin da hanci da  riƙe murya.) Baƙaƙe marasa murya banda  da  ana ba da zaɓi tsakanin wasulan.

⟨ƚ⟩ is sublaminal retroflex. It has been described as a lateral flap, .

Duk baƙaƙe suna faruwa ne da farko, ko da yake  Kalma kawai ke faruwa-da farko a cikin kalma ɗaya ta mimetic. Duk baƙaƙe amma  faruwa syllable- da kalma-ƙarshe. Tari yana faruwa a yawancin (C) VC. CV(C) kalmomi, da farko a cikin ɗimbin yawancin kalmomin CCV(C) monosyllabic. Rukunin farko da aka tabbatar sune  .
+Allophones matsayi na Kobon kalma-da farko intervocalically kalma-karshe ⟨ r ⟩ Ɗauki da ~ r ɾ̥~ɾ̝̊~r̥~r̝̊~ɾ~r ⟨ ƚ ⟩ ɽ ɗ~ɽ~ɽ̊ ⟨ ⟩ l da ~l ⟨ ku ⟩ kʰ~k͜x~x</br> kuma ɣ intervocalically ⟨ p ⟩ da ~ f β~ʋ  (occa. v) ɗ~p̚ ⟨ c ⟩ Ƙarfafawa tɕ~d͡ʑ Ƙarfafawa ⟨ g ⟩ ɡ~k ɡ~ɣ, ɡɡɡ Ƙƙarƙa ⟨ j ⟩ dʑ d͡ʑ, ɲ͡d͡ʑ ɲ͡ ba ⟨ ⟩ d d, n ɗ n͜tʰ (occa. tʰ) ⟨ ⟩ b (babu p) b, m ɓ m pʰ
A cikin magana, abubuwan da ke toshe lenis na baki ne  lokacin da hanci ko wani toshewar lenis ya zo a cikin ma'anar da ta gabata, kuma an riga an sanya shi  in ba haka ba, tare da wasu sauye-sauye bayan  . Yawancin lokaci suna baka a cikin gungu na tsakiya bayan wani baƙar fata. In ba haka ba allphones a cikin teburin da ke sama suna da yawa a cikin bambancin kyauta .

 Nahawu 
Maɗaukaki, dual, da jam'i an bambanta su a cikin karin magana na sirri da kalmomin dangi.
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Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba