Yaren Mende

Mende / ˈ mɛndi / [ 1 Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student’s Handbook, Edinburgh ( Mɛnde yia ) babban harshe ne na Saliyo, tare da wasu masu magana a makwabciyarta Laberiya da Guinea . Mutanen Mende da sauran ƙabilu ne ke magana da shi a matsayin yaren yanki a kudancin Saliyo. A kudancin Saliyo, yaren yanki ne ke ba da damar duk kabilu su yi magana.[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]

Mende harshe ne na tonal na dangin harshen Mande . Bayanin tsarin farko na Mende shine FW Migeod Migeod, F. W. 1908. The Mende language. London da Kenneth Crosby . Crosby, Kenneth. 1944. An Introduction to the Study of Mende. Cambridge University Press.

 Siffofin da aka rubuta 
A cikin 1921, Kisimi Kamara ya ƙirƙira wa Mende waƙar da ya kira Kikakui (🠀𞠁𞠂 /30x30px|Kikaku ). Rubutun ya sami yaɗuwar amfani na ɗan lokaci, amma an maye gurbinsa da haruffa bisa rubutun Latin, kuma ana ɗaukar rubutun Mende a matsayin "rubutun da ya gaza". Unseth, Peter. 2011. Invention of Scripts in West Africa for Ethnic Revitalization. In The Success-Failure Continuum in Language and Ethnic Identity Efforts, ed. by Joshua A. Fishman and Ofelia García, pp. 23-32. New York: Oxford University Press. An fassara Littafi Mai Tsarki zuwa Mende kuma an buga shi a shekara ta 1959, a rubutun Latin.[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]

Harafin tushen Latin shine: a, b, d, e, ɛ, f, g, gb, h, i, j, k, kp, l, m, n, ny, o, ɔ, p, s, t, ku, v, w, y . Coble, Scott. n.d. "Mende." AboutWorldLanguages.com (accessed 8 October 2014) 

Mende yana da wasula bakwai: a, e, ɛ, i, o, ɔ, u . A Mende Orthography Workshop: Ministry of Education, Freetown, January 21-25, 1980 Pemagbi, Joe. 1991. "A guide to Mende orthography." SLADEA.

 Fassarar sauti 

 Consonants 
 Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal M a fili p t k murya b d ɡ prenasalized m b n.d Ƙaddamarwa Ƙarfafawa a fili f s h murya v  Haɗin kai a fili k p murya dʒ Ƙaddamarwa b prenasalized ɲd͡ʒ Ƙarƙashin b Na gefe l Nasal m n ɲ ŋ Kusanci w j

 Wasula 
 Gaba Tsakiya Baya Kusa i ku Kusa-tsakiyar e o Bude-tsakiyar e ku Bude a

 A cikin fina-finai 
An yi amfani da Mende da yawa a cikin fina-finan Amistad da Blood Diamond kuma shi ne batun shirin fim ɗin The Language You Cry In .

 Misalin rubutu 
Numuvuisia Kpɛlɛɛ ta ti le tɛ yɛ nduwɔ ya hu, tao ti nuvuu yei kɛɛ ti lɔnyi maa hɛwungɔ. Kiiya kɛɛ hindaluahu gɔɔla a yɛlɔ ti hun. Fale mahoungɔ ti ti nyɔnyɔhu hoi kia ndeeegaa.

 Fassara 
An haifi dukkan ’yan Adam ’yantattu kuma daidai suke da mutunci da hakki. Suna da hankali da lamiri kuma ya kamata su yi wa junanmu cikin ruhin ’yan’uwantaka.

(Sashe na 1 na Yarjejeniyar Haƙƙin Dan Adam ta Duniya)

 Manazarta 

 Hanyoyin haɗi na waje 

 Littafi Mai Tsarki akan Mende
 Mande syllabary (Omniglot)
 PanAfrican L10n shafi akan Mende, Bandi & Loko
 Sashe na Littafin Addu'a gama gari a Mende (1916)
 Albarkatun OLAC a ciki da game da yaren Mende
Category:Harsunan Mande