Yaren Chʼol

Harshen Ch'ol (Chol) memba ne na reshen yammacin dangin yaren Mayan da Mutanen Ch'ol ke amfani da su a jihohin Chiapas, Tabasco, da Campeche a Mexico. Vázquez Álvarez, Juan Jesús. A Grammar of Chol, a Mayan Language. Austin, Texas: University of Texas at Austin, 2011; p. 3. yaren, tare da Chontal, Ch'orti', da Ch'olti', sun zama Ƙungiyar yaren Cholan.

An yi imanin cewa reshen Cholan na harsunan Mayan suna da ra'ayin mazan jiya musamman kuma Ch'ol tare da danginsa biyu mafi kusa da Harshen Ch'orti na Guatemala da Honduras, da kuma Harshen Chontal Maya na Tabasco an yi imanin su ne harsunan zamani waɗanda suka fi nuna dangantakarsu da Harshen Maya na gargajiya. Houston, S., O. Chinchilla, Stuart D. "The Decipherment of Ancient Maya Writing", U. of Oklahoma Press, 2001.

Shirin yaren Ch'ol yana dauke da gidan rediyo na CDI XEXPUJ-AM, yana watsa shirye-shirye daga Xpujil, Campeche.

 Harsuna 
Akwai manyan yaruka biyu na Chʼol:

 Chʼol na Tila da mutane 43,870 ke magana daga cikinsu 10,000 ne masu magana da harshe guda a ƙauyukan Tila, Vicente Guerrero, Chivalito da Limar a Chiapas.
 Chʼol na Tumbalá da mutane 90,000 ke magana daga cikinsu 30,000 suna magana da harshe ɗaya a ƙauyukan Tumbalá, Sabanilla, Misijá, Limar, Chivalita da Vicente Guerrero.

 Rubutun kalmomi 

 Harshen haruffa 
Marubutan Chʼol sun amince da haruffa masu zuwa, bisa ga haruffa na Latin, wanda Diaz Peñate ya gabatar kuma ya haɓaka a cikin 1992.
Babban ma'anaABChChʼENaJKKʼLMNÑOPƘananan ƙiraabchchʼda kumaijkkʼlmnñopBabban ma'anaPʼRSTTsTsʼTyTyʼUWXYÄ -Ƙananan ƙirapʼrsttstsʼtytyʼuwxda kumaA.

 Dangantaka da glyphs na Mayan 
RHouston, S., O. Chinchilla, Stuart D. "The Decipherment of Ancient Maya Writing", U. of Oklahoma Press, 2001. kayan glyphic a Guatemala ya nuna cewa kalandar halitta ce ta Maya.  yi la'akari da Ch'ol a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin harsuna da suka fi kusa da rubutun Mayan glyphs da yawa. Lounsbury ya ba da shawarar cewa tsoffin Palenqueños suna magana da yaren Proto-cholean. Wani mai mulkin Palenque yana  glyph na kan Quetzal don sunansa kuma saboda kalmar Quetzal a cikin Chol shine 'Kuk', an yi la'akari da cewa sunansa Ubangiji Kuk ne.  Landa's I wanda ke faruwa ne kawai tare da alamun kwaNa wata na baya yana riƙe da kamanceceniya da ra'ayin lokacin da ya gabata na Ch'ol, kamar yadda a cikin animx 'kwanaki biyar da suka gabata,' animxi 'kwanaki hamsin da suka gabata.' Kamar yadda ƙamus na Ch'el, Chontal, Chorti, da Tzotzil ba su cika ba, ba zai yiwu a kafa wasu cognates tsakanin waɗannan harsuna da Mayan glyphs.

Wani madadin ra'ayi wanda Houston, Robertson, da Stuart suka kirkira ya ba da shawarar cewa rubutun Maya ta gargajiya tsakanin AD 250 da 850 suna isar da Harsunan Ch'olan na Gabas, waɗanda suka fi alaƙa da Harshen Chorti fiye da harshen Ch'ol.  Koyaya, babu wata yarjejeniya game da batun.

 Fasahar sauti 

 Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi 
Akwai sassan sassan 21 a cikin Chʼol. Da ke ƙasa akwai lissafin ma'anar Chʼol . Vázquez Álvarez, Juan Jesús. A Grammar of Chol, a Mayan Language. Austin, Texas: University of Texas at Austin, 2011; p.34-35An gabatar da rubutun da ya dace a cikin kusurwar kusurwa kusa da Alamomin IPA.

Manazarta 
Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba