Harsunan Zande

Harsunan Zande harsuna rabin dozin ne da ke da alaƙa da Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo, da Sudan ta Kudu . Yare mafi yawan jama'a shine Zande daidai, tare da masu magana sama da miliyan guda.

 Harsuna 
Per Boyd (1988), tsarin iyali shine kamar haka: 

 Barambo–Pambia: Barambu, Pambia, Ngala
 Zande–Nzakara: Geme, Nzakara, Zande

 Rabewa 
Zande an haɗa shi da al'ada a cikin harsunan Ubangian, kodayake Moñino (2010) baya haɗa shi cikin Ubangian. Moñino Y., The position of Gbaya-Manza-Ngbaka group among the Niger-Congo languages  // Genealogical classification in Africa beyond Greenberg. - Berlin: Humboldt Universität, 2010 February 21–22 Ba a bayyana ko dan kabilar Nijar-Congo ne ba, ko kuma inda zai kasance a cikin wannan iyali.

 Ilimin Halitta 

 Kalmar Verb 
Fi'iloli sukan canza tsauri ta ƙara madaidaicin alamar.  Misali:

 mi na manga = I am doing (tense markker, temple auxiliary)
 mi a manga = Na yi (alamar tashin hankali, taimakon haikali)

Bayan haka, fi'ili ba zai canza tare da taken taken su ba.  Misali

 mi na manga = ina yi
 mo na manga = Kuna yi
 ko na manga = He (she) is doing
 ani na manga = Muna yi
 oni na manga = Kuna yi
 i na manga = Suna yi

 Siffar 
Harshen Zande yana da sifa. A koyaushe ana sanya sifofin bayan kalmar da suka gyara.

 Abin Da Ya Shafa 
Yawaita suna a cikin yaren Zande ana yin su ta hanyar ƙara "a" kafin suna ɗaya.  Misali:

 boro=mutum aboro=mutane
 nya=a dabba anya=dabba
 e= abu ae=abubuwa

 Lambar 
Zande suna da mafi ƙayyadaddun hanyar ƙidayawa, waɗanda basu wuce lambobi 20 da 40 ba. Yawanci mutanen Zande suna ƙidaya ta hanyar kirga yatsu da ƙafafu. Don haka idan aka kidaya adadin sama da ashirin sai wani mutum ya kidaya adadin fiye da ashirin da sauransu. Don haka duk lambobi sama da ashirin ko sama da goma ba lambobi ne daban ba amma an kwatanta su a cikin jumla. 

 Tsarin 1-5 
sa=1 ue=2 biata=3 biama=4 bisue=5

 Manazarta