Harshen Sanqiao

Sanqiao ( Chinese ) yaren Dong - Miao gauraye ne da ake magana da shi a gundumar Liping da lardin Jinping na Guizhou na ƙasar Sin kusan mutane 6,000. 

Mutanen Sanqiao suna rera waƙoƙin gargajiya ta amfani da harshen Suantang (), harshen Sinitic wanda yayi kama da New Xiang . Yu Dazhong [余达忠]. 2017. "Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces [近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和“三锹人”的形成]". In Journal of Guizhou Education University [贵州师范学院学报], Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jan 2017).

 Rabewa 
Kalmomin Sanqiao kusan 30-40% Miao ( Hmu ) da 40% -50% Dong ( Kam ), tare da saura ya ƙunshi kalmomin Sinanci. Yu Dazhong [余达忠]. 2017. "Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces [近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和“三锹人”的形成]". In Journal of Guizhou Education University [贵州师范学院学报], Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jan 2017). Masu jin Sanqiao na iya fahimtar yarukan Dong da Miao na gida, amma Dong da Miao ba za su iya fahimtar yaren Sanqiao ba. 

 Rarrabawa 
A gundumar Liping da lardin Jinping na Guizhou, Sanqiao na zaune a kauyuka sama da 20, tare da mutane sama da 6,000 (Yu 2017). Yu Dazhong [余达忠]. 2017. "Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces [近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和“三锹人”的形成]". In Journal of Guizhou Education University [贵州师范学院学报], Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jan 2017).

Sanqiao a faffadar ma'ana, duk da haka, ƙungiya ce ta mutane kusan 30,000 waɗanda ke magana da harsunan da ba su da alaƙa, waɗanda ke bazu cikin yankunan Jingzhou, Huitong, Tongdao, da Suining na Hunan, da Liping, da Jinping, da Tianzhu na gundumomin Guizhou . Yu Dazhong [余达忠]. 2017. "Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces [近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和“三锹人”的形成]". In Journal of Guizhou Education University [贵州师范学院学报], Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jan 2017). A cikin Hunan, ana kuma san su da Flowery Miao () ko Miao-Clothed (), yayin da a Guizhou ake kiran su da sunan mutanen Sanqiao (). 

Ana rarraba Sanqiao a wurare masu zuwa na lardin Qiandongnan, Guizhou (Deng 2010). Deng Gang 邓刚. 2010. "Sanqiaoren yu Qingshuijiang zhongxiayou de shandi kaifa — yi Qiandongnan Jinpingxian Cenwucun wei zhongxin de kaocha 三锹人与清水江中下游的山地开发—以黔东南锦屏县岑梧村为中心的考察." In Journal of Original Ecological National Culture 原生态民族文化学刊杂志, 2010, no. 2, vol. 1. http://www.xueshu.com/ystmzwhxk/201001/18021888.html Akwai ƙauyuka 22 gabaɗaya.

 Yankin Liping
 Garin Pingdi, gundumar Shangchong底, Wupeng 乌碰, Tangtu 塘途, Gaoliang 高练, Biyazhai 俾雅寨
 Garin Dajia 大稼乡: Cennuzhai 岑努寨
 gundumar Jinping
 Pinglüe 平略 dan Qimeng 启蒙 garuruwan: Zhaizao 寨早, Wendou 文斗, Shengli 胜利, Guben 固本, Xinming 新明, Dicha 地茶, 貙 启启, Yuheng 启

 Manazarta 

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