Harshen Kulung (Nepal)

Kulung, (autonym : Kulu riŋ, [kulu rɪŋ]) ɗaya ne daga cikin harsunan yaran Kiranti; kimanin mutane 33,000 ne ke magana. Van Driem (2001) ya haɗa da Chukwa a matsayin yare.

 Wurare 
Kulung a wasu ƙauyuka goma da ke saman kogin Huṅga ko Hoṅgu (wani raƙuman ruwa na Dūdhkosī), a cikin gundumar Solukhumbu na Sagarmāthā Zone, Nepal . Babban ƙauyukan da ke jin Kulung sune Chhemsi da Chheskam . Yare na musamman na yaren da ake magana da su a waɗannan ƙauyuka biyu, Kulung suna ɗaukar yare mafi asali na harshensu. Daga ƙasa, a ɓangarorin biyu na kogin Huṅga, a ƙauyukan da a yanzu ake kira Luchcham, Gudel, Chocholung, Nāmluṅg, Pilmo, Bung, Chhekmā, da Sātdi, ana magana da ire-iren Kulung marasa daraja.

Ethnologue ya lissafa garuruwan Kulung kamar haka:

 Kwarin kogin Hongu, gundumar Solukhumbu, yankin Sagarmatha : Bung, Pelmang, Chhemsing, Chheskam, Lucham, Chachalung, Satdi, Gudel, Namlung, Sotang, da Chekma
 Gundumar Sankhuwasabha, Kosi Zone : Mangtewa, Yaphu, and Seduwa VDCs
 Gundumar Bhojpur, Kosi Zone : Phedi, Limkhim, Khartanga, da Wasepla 

 Fassarar sauti 
Yaruka na yaren Kulung sun haɗa da Sotang (Sotaring, Sottaring), Mahakulung, Tamachhang, Pidisoi, Chhapkoa, Pelmung, Namlung, da Khambu. Kulung ya bambanta tsakanin wasula takwas da diphthong 11 . Akwai jerin tasha guda uku: dorsovelar, hakori, da labial, kowane jeri yana da maras murya mara buri, mai buri mara murya, da bambance-bambancen murya mara buri. Akwai sautin hanci guda uku, masu kusantar guda huɗu, ɗaya mai ƙarfi, ɗaya mai ɓacin rai, da ƙazafi uku . 

 Wasula 
Kulung yana da gajerun wasali shida da dogayen wasula shida:
+Kulung wasalan Gaba Tsakiya Baya       Kusa i  u  Tsakar e  ə  ɔ  Bude a 

 Wasalan gaba da na tsakiya ba su da zagaye, yayin da wasulan na baya suna zagaye.

 Consonants 
+Wayoyin baki Bilabial Dental Palatal Velar Glottal Nasal m n ŋ  mara murya mara buri p t tɕ k ʔ murya b d dʑ g mara murya     Masu saɓo mara murya s  murya  ɦ Kaɗa ɾ  Kimanin w l j
Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba