Harshen Tshwa

Tsoa, Tshwa ko Tshuwau, wanda aka fi sani da Kua da Hiechware, wani yanki ne da ake magana da yaren Kalahari Khoe na Gabas wanda dubban mutane ke magana a Botswana da Zimbabwe. 

Ɗaya daga cikin yare shine Tjwao (wanda a da ake rubuta 'Tshwao'), yaren Khoisan daya tilo a ƙasar Zimbabwe, inda "Koisan" harshe ne da aka amince da shi a hukumance a cikin kundin tsarin mulki

 Yaruka 
Tsoa–Kua tarin yare ne, wanda har yanzu ba a yi nazari sosai ba amma da alama ya haɗa da:

 Tsoa, wanda kuma aka sani da Hiechware da kuma sauran nau'o'in haɗin gwiwar Hio-, Hie-, Hai- + Chwa, Tshwa, Chuwau, Tshuwau + -re, -ri; kamar yadda Sarwa, Sesarwa (sunan Tswana), Gǁabake-Ntshori, Tati, da Kwe-Etshori Kwee. Tshwao na ƙasar Zimbabwe yana nan.
 Kua, kuma ya rubuta Cua da Tyhua. Wato duka Tsoa da Kua ana iya furta su da wani abu kamar  , kuma ba a bayyane yake cewa yaruka ne daban-daban ba.
 Cire Cire  , ana magana a yankin Nata a Botswana.

 Fassarar sauti 
Ƙididdiga mai zuwa na yaren Kua:
+Consonant phonemes of the Kua dialect, Mathes (2015)BilabialDentalAlveolarLateralPalatalVelarUvularGlottalClicknasalvoicelessvoicedaspiratedejectiveglottalizedNasalPlosive/AffricatevoicelessaspiratedejectivevoicedFricativeRhoticApproximantClustersClickPlosiveAffricateEjective
Yaren Cire-cire (ba a ambata ba) yana da abubuwan ƙira masu zuwa:
+Wayoyin baki na yaren Cire-cire (ba a ambata ba) Bilabial Dental Alveolar Na gefe Bayan-<br id="mwAbA"><br><br><br></br> alveolar Velar Uvula Glottal Danna hanci ᵑǀ ( ᵑǃ ) ᵑǁ ( ᵑǂ )  mara murya ᵏǀ ( ᵏǃ ) ᵏǁ ( ᵏǂ )  murya ᶢǀ ( ᶢǃ ) ᶢǁ ( ᶢǂ )  m ǀʰ ( ǃʰ ) ǁʰ ( ǂʰ )  glotalized ᵑǀˀ ᵑǁˀ  dangantaka (  ) (  )  Nasal m n M mara murya p t k q ʔ murya b d ɡ Haɗin kai mara murya tʃ murya dz dʒ  Mai sassautawa mara murya s ʃ χ murya z Kusanci l 
Maƙallan suna da rarraba mara daidaituwa: Kalmomi goma sha biyu ne kawai ke farawa da ɗaya daga cikin dannawa na palatal ( ǂ ), kuma waɗannan ana maye gurbinsu da dannawar haƙora ( ǀ ) tsakanin ƙananan masu magana. Kalmomi rabin dozin ne kawai ke farawa da ɗaya daga cikin dannawar alveolar ( ǃ ), da ƙarin rabin dozin fiye da ɗaya daga cikin dannawar da aka shafa. Waɗannan ƙananan sautuka ana sanya su a cikin baƙaƙe a cikin ginshiƙi.
 gaba baya babba i ĩ u ũ tsakiyar e o ƙananan a ã
Akwai sautuna biyu, babba da ƙasa, da ƴan lokuta na tsakiyar sautin.

A cikin yaren arewacin Kua, kamar sauran harsunan Kalahari Khoe na Gabas, jerin latsawa na palatal sun zama tasha. Kudancin Kua ya riƙe maɓallin palatal, amma tasha na haƙori ya yi zafi, kamar yadda suke a cikin Gǀui da ǂʼAmkoe . Don haka Arewacin Kua yana da  'ash' da  'eland', yayin da kudancin Kua yana da  'ash' da  (ko watakila  ) 'Eland'. Gerlach, Linda (2015) "Phonetic and phonological description of the Nǃaqriaxe variety of ǂʼAmkoe and the impact of language contact". PhD dissertation, Humboldt University, Berlin

 Magana 

 Littafi Mai Tsarki 

 Vossen, Rainer (ed.). 2013 a. Harsunan Khoesan . London & New York: Routledge.

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