Kenneth Mellanby

Major Kenneth Mellanby CBEhttps://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-kenneth-mellanby-1406138.html  (26 Maris 1908 - 23 Disamba 1993) masanin ilimin halitta ne na Ingilishi kuma masanin ilimin halitta . Ya karɓi OBE don aikinsa akan mite.

Rayuwa da aiki
lMellanby ya yi karatu a Makarantar Barnard Castle sannan kuma a Kwalejin King, Cambridge a Biology. Ya sami digirinsa na digiri na uku a Makarantar Kiwon Daga nan ya yi aiki a matsayin Sorby Research Fellow na Royal Society a Sheffieldhttps://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-kenneth-mellanby-1406138.html

A Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, ya yi nazarin yadda ake kula da mite na scabies, ciwon da ke ajiye dubban sojoji a asibiti. Mellanby ta kirga duk mitsitsin mata da suka kutsa cikin sojoji 886, kuma ta tantance cewa matsakaita masu fama da cutar na dauke da mitoci 11.3 kawai. 

Ya gudanar da bincike a kan masu aikin sa kai, galibi masu adawa da lamiri, a Cibiyar Nazarin Sorby, wanda ya kafa. Ya nuna cewa mitsin ba ya iya rayuwa a cikin gado. Ya nuna cewa ƙwayar mace ce ke yada cutar ba maza ba, sifofin da ba su balaga ba, ko ƙwai. Ya kuma nuna cewa magani guda daya da benzyl benzoate ya ba da magani cikin gaggawa. Dangane da bincikensa, ma'aikatar lafiya a hukumance ta yanke shawarar cewa ba a buƙatar lalata kayan gado da tufafi (wanda aka sani da ''stoving') don magance cutar ta yadda ya kamata, don haka ceton sojoji kimanin fam miliyan rabin kowace shekara.  A cikin 1945, an ba shi OBE don wannan aikin. 

Mellanby ya taimaka wajen kafa Jami'ar farko a Najeriya, Jami'ar Ibadan, kuma ita ce shugabar ta ta farko (1947-1953).http://www.scottish-places.info/people/famousfirst2985.html  Mellanby Hall, dakin zama na farko na daliban jami'a, ana kiransa da sunan sa.https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/4264030/DDT-is-safe-just-ask-the-professor-who-ate-it-for-40-years.html

Lokacin da ya koma Ingila, ya yi aiki a Makarantar Kiwon Lafiyar Kiwon Lafiya da Lafiya ta Landan sannan ya zama shugaban Sashen Nazarin Halittu a Tashar Gwajin Rothamsted . A cikin 1961, Mellanby ya kafa kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin darekta na tashar gwaji ta Monks Wood, cibiyar binciken muhalli a Huntingdon, Ingila .  Ya fara mujallar Environmental Pollution a 1970, kuma shi ne marubucin littattafai da yawa.

Manazarta

Category:Mutuwan 1993