Angela García Rives

Ángela Rafaela Ana García Rives (1891-1968 ko kuma daga baya) ma'aikaciyar laburari ce na Sipaniya kuma marubuciyar tarihi. Falsafa da wasiƙu sun kammala karatun digiri daga Jami'ar Tsakiyar Madrid, a cikin 1913 ita ce mace ta farko da ta shiga ƙungiyar Mutanen Espanya na Archivists,Librarians,da Archeologists. A shekara ta gaba ta shiga cikin ɗakin karatu na Ƙasar Mutanen Espanya,tana jagorantar sashen kasida daga 1946 har zuwa lokacin da ta yi ritaya a 1961.A cikin 1962,an girmama ta da Dokar Jama'a ta Alfonso X,Mai hikima.

 Rayuwar farko da ilimi 
An haife ta a Madrid a ranar 2 ga watan Yunin 1891, Ángela Rafaela Ana García Rives (wadda aka fi sani da Angelita) 'yar lauya ce kuma ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu na jihar Moisés García y Muñoz da matarsa Rafaela.Babban ’ya’ya uku, ’yan’uwanta su ne Luis (1896),wanda kuma ya zama ma’aikacin tarihi,da Moisés (1894), lauya. 

Bayan ta kammala karatunta a Instituto Cardenal Cisneros, ta sami horo a matsayin malami a Makarantar Al'ada ta Madrid da kuma Kwalejin Kurame da Makafi.Daga nan ta yi karatun falsafa da adabi a Jami’ar Tsakiya,inda ta sami lambar yabo ta musamman ga tarihi a lokacin kammala karatunta a 1912.Ta ci gaba da samun digiri na uku a cikin 1917 tare da kasida kan Ferdinand VI da Barbara na Braganza.

 Sana'a 
A cikin 1913,García Reyes ita ce mace ta farko da ta zama memba na Corps of Archivists,Librarians,and Archeologists. Bayan ta yi aiki na ɗan gajeren lokaci a ɗakin karatu na Jama'a na Jovellanos a Gijón da kuma Babban Taskar Labarai a Alcalá de Henares,ta ci jarrabawar gasa ta ba ta damar samun matsayi a ɗakin karatu na Ƙasar Mutanen Espanya a Yuli 1914.Ta ci gaba da zama a can na tsawon shekaru 46 masu zuwa,tana jagorantar sashin kasida na ɗakin karatu daga Janairu 1948 har zuwa lokacin da ta yi ritaya a watan Yuni 1961.An ba da rahoton nasarar da ta samu na zama ma’aikaciyar laburare mata ta Spain a cikin 1916.

Ba a tabbatar da ranar mutuwar Ángela García Rives ba amma da alama tana raye a 1968 lokacin da aka tsayar da ita a matsayin ɗan takarar Medalla del Trabajo.Ta karɓi Dokar Jama'a ta Alfonso X,Mai hikima a cikin 1961.

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