Kungiyar Kwadagon Ma'aikata ta Sudan

</br> Ƙungiyar ma'aikata ta Sudan wato (SWTUF) ita ce cibiyar kungiyar kwadago ta ƙasa ɗaya tilo a Sudan . 

SWTUF, na yanzu gwamnati ce da ta ɗauki nauyin ƙungiyar kwadago wacce aka sake kafa ta a shekarar 1992 daga asali na SWTUF wacce tare da sauran ƙungiyoyin kwadago Omar Hasan Ahmad al-Bashir ya rushe lokacin da ya karɓi mulki a shekarar 1989. 

ICTUR ta ba da rahoton cewa an ba wa shugabannin SWTUF da aka rushe su ci gaba da ’yancinsu (wani rangwame da ba a ba wa duk ’yan kwadagon Sudan ba) amma an hana su ci gaba da aiki. ICTUR; et al., eds. (2005). Trade Unions of the World (6th ed.). London, UK: John Harper Publishing. ISBN 0-9543811-5-7.

 Tarihi 
A shekarar 1949 ƙungiyar ma'aikatan jiragen ƙasa ta Sudan ta taimaka wajen fara taron ma'aikata na kasa, wanda a shekarar 1950 ya zama SWTUF.  SWTUF na da alaƙa ta kut-da-kut da jam'iyyar gurguzu ta Sudan (SCP), kuma ayyukanta na siyasa ne mai karfi.  Ya kasa samun amincewar gwamnati.  Bayan 'yancin kai na ƙasa, tarayya ta yi ta taho-mu-gama da sabuwar gwamnati, ciki har da nasarar yajin aikin gama-gari a watan Oktoban 1958.  Wannan yajin aikin na ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka taimaka wajen karbe ikon gwamnati a wata mai zuwa. 

SUTUF ta mallaki kusan kashi 70 cikin 100 na duk membobin ƙungiyar kwadago ta juyin mulkin 1958 .  Sabuwar gwamnatin mulkin soja ta soke dokar ta 1948, ta rusa dukkan ƙungiyoyin, ta kuma tsare da yawa daga cikin shugabannin tarayyar. 

Bayan an maido da gwamnatin farar hula a 1964, SWTUF ta sake bullowa, kuma membobin ƙungiyar sun ƙaru da sauri. 

Jagorancin SWTUF ya kasance a hannun 'yan gurguzu.  Bayan juyin mulkin gurguzu da aka yi a tsakiyar shekarar 1971, gwamnati ta rusa ƙungiyar SWTUF tare da kashe wasu shugabanninta. 

A farkon shekarun 1970, an sake kafa SWTUF.  Kafin shekarar 1989, ƙungiyar SWTUF, a jiharta da ta yi rauni, ta hada da ƙungiyoyin kwadago 42, wadanda ke wakiltar sama da ma’aikata miliyan 1.7 a ma’aikatun gwamnati da masu zaman kansu. 

Bayan juyin mulkin 1989, Majalisar Komawar Juyin Juyin Juya Hali don Ceto ta Ƙasa ta dakatar da 'yancin yin tsari da yin ciniki tare da zartar da hukunci, gami da hukuncin kisa, saboda keta dokokin aiki.  An kama shugabannin kungiyoyin da yawa.  Kafin juyin mulkin 1989, shugabannin SWTUF sun kafa wata ƙungiya a gudun hijira, Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ma'aikata ta Sudan, wadda ta gudanar da ayyukan ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci na sirri a Sudan. 

Kundin tsarin mulki na 1998 ya ba da ‘yancin yin tarayya don manufofin ƙungiyar kwadago, amma har zuwa 2011 gwamnati ta ci gaba da tauye wannan ‘yancin.  Sai dai kungiyar SWTUF da ke karkashin gwamnati, wadda ita ce babbar kungiyar kwadago ta blue-collar mai mambobi kusan 800,000, ta yi aiki bisa doka. 

 Magana 

Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba