Kine Kirama Fall

Kine Kirama Fall sunan mawaƙiyar yar ƙasar Senigal ne (an haife ta a shekara ta 1934) wacce ta buga kundin ayar Faransanci guda biyu a cikin shekaran1970s, lokacin da babu marubuta mata da yawa a Senegal. An san ta da yanayin sufanci na wakokinta, waɗanda ke bayyana ƙaunar yanayi da kuma Allah.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haife ta a shekaran 1934 a garin Rufisque da ke gabar da teku kusa da Dakar. Ba ta da ilimin sakandare kuma ta zo a makare don karanta Faransanci. Wannan na ya 'yantar da ita daga tarurrukan Turai kuma ya ba da gudummawar sahihancin Senigal ga aikinta, in ji mawaƙin ɗan siyasa Leopold Senghor.Deirdre Bucher Heistad (with contribution from Judy Schaneman), Beyond Mariama Bâ: Senegalese Women Writers in the Classroom, Women in French Studies, Special Issue, 2002, pp. 273–295. Fall ta sami karramawa ta goyon bayan da ta samu daga Shugaba Senghor, wanda ya rubuta gabatarwa ga littafinta na waƙa na farko.1973 interview with Simon Kiba in Amina magazine. Bayan karanta wakokinta da saduwa da ita, mawaƙin Birago Diop ya sha'awar aikinta kuma ya ƙarfafa ta. A farkon shekaran 1970 Fall yana aiki a cikin labarai.

A cikin shekaran 1973 ta gaya wa mai tambayoyin cewa waƙarta kusan koyaushe ita ce waƙa: rera duniya, teku, sama, amma sama da duka Allah.1973 interview with Simon Kiba in Amina magazine. Jigoginta sun zaɓe ta, ta ce:  jigogi galibi na "dabi'a, Allah da ƙwarewar ɗan adam".Deirdre Bucher Heistad (with contribution from Judy Schaneman), Beyond Mariama Bâ: Senegalese Women Writers in the Classroom, Women in French Studies, Special Issue, 2002, pp. 273–295. Senghor ta yi tunanin aikinta ya nuna "haɗuwa da ruhi da sha'awa na Afirka yawanci".Quoted in "Fall, Kiné Kirama", in The New Oxford Companion to Literature in French. Wani mai suka ya ambaci “sabo, tattalin arziki, da ruhi” da take kawowa ga rubuce-rubuce game da ƙauna, azaba, bangaskiya da yanayi.Peter France, The New Oxford Companion to Literature in French, Clarendon Press, 1995, p. 12.

Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin ƙarni na farko na marubuta mata a Senigal waɗanda suka fito a cikin shekaru bayan samun 'yancin kai a shekaran 1960 amma ta kasance na ɗan lokaci kusan ba a sani ba a duniya.Deirdre Bucher Heistad (with contribution from Judy Schaneman), Beyond Mariama Bâ: Senegalese Women Writers in the Classroom, Women in French Studies, Special Issue, 2002, pp. 273–295. Mbye B. Cham, reviewing Dorothy Blair’s Senegalese Literature in Research in African Literatures, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 567–569, Indiana University Press. Fall ta ce tana waka ne ga dukkan 'yan mata da matan Afirka. 1973 interview with Simon Kiba in Amina magazine. Wakokinta suna da kwatankwacin al'adun baka dake yanki,Renée Brenda Larrier, Francophone Women Writers of Africa and the Caribbean, University of Florida, 2000. a bayyane yake cikin waƙoƙin yabo, Georgina Collins, Translating Francophone Senegalese Women’s Literature: Issues of Change, Power, Mediation and Orality, Warwick, 2010. da kuma kwatankwacin yaren Wolof na asali.

 Ayyuka 

 Chants de la rivière fraîche: poèmes . Dakar: Nouvelles Éditions Afirka,shekaran 1975
 Les élans de grâce. Yaoundé: Bugawa CLE, shekaran 1979

 Manazarta 
Category:Rayayyun mutane