Kawar da cutar dracunculiasis

Dracunculiasis, ko cutar tsutsotsi ta Guinea, cuta ce ta tsutsa ta Guinea . "Number of Reported Cases of Guinea Worm Disease by Year: 1989–2017" (PDF). Guinea Worm Eradication Program. Retrieved 2022-11-04. A cikin 1986, an yi kiyasin 3.5 Miliyoyin cutar ta tsutsar Guinea  a cikin kasashe 20 masu fama da cutar a bangaren Asiya da Afirka. "Dracunculiasis (guinea-worm disease) Fact sheet N°359 (Revised)". World Health Organization. March 2014. Archived from the original on 18 March 2014. Retrieved 18 March 2014. Ghana kadai ta ba da rahoton bullar cutar guda 180,000 a shekarar 1989. An rage adadin wadanda suka kamu da cutar da fiye da kashi 99.999% zuwa 22 a shekarar 2015 "Guinea Worm Eradication Program". Carter Center. Archived from the original on 2013-10-30. Retrieved 2011-03-01 a cikin kasashe biyar da suka rage a Afirka: Sudan ta Kudu, Chadi, Mali, Habasha, da Angola .Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ita ce kungiyar kasa da kasa da ke tabbatar da ko an kawar da wata cuta daga wata kasa ko kuma an kawar da ita daga duniya. "Guinea Worm Wrap-Up #226" (PDF). 2014-05-09. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-06-03. Retrieved 2022-11-04. Cibiyar Carter, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta wacce tsohon shugaban Amurka Jimmy Carter ya kafa, kuma ta ba da rahoton matsayin shirin kawar da tsutsotsi na Guinea ta kasa."WHO certifies seven more countries as free of guinea-worm disease". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 2010-05-19. Retrieved 2010-05-14."Activities by Country – Guinea Worm Eradication Program". Carter Center. Archived from the original on 2009-05-19. Retrieved 2010-03-16.Ya zuwa 2019, burin WHO na kawar da mutane da dabbobi shine 2030 (an riga an saita maƙasudin a 1991, 2009, 2015, da 2020).

 Shirin kawarwa 
Tun da mutane ne Tautsar Guinea worm take zama cikinsu, kuma babu wata shaida da ke nuna cewa an sake dawo da Dracunculus medinensis ga mutane a cikin kowace ƙasa da ta kasance a baya sakamakon kamuwa da cututtukan da ba na ɗan adam ba, ana iya shawo kan cutar ta hanyar gano duk lokuta da gyara ɗan adam. hali don hana ta sake faruwa. Bimi, L.; A. R. Freeman; M. L. Eberhard; E. Ruiz-Tiben; N. J. Pieniazek (10 May 2005). "Differentiating Dracunculus medinensis from D. insignis, by the sequence analysis of the 18S rRNA gene" (PDF). Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 99 (5): 511–517. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.603.9521. doi:10.1179/136485905x51355. PMID 16004710. S2CID 34119903. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2012. Retrieved 18 May 201 McDonnell, Tim (October 4, 2019). "The End Of Guinea Worm Was Just Around the Corner. Not Anymore" Da zarar an kawar da duk wani nau'i na mutum, za a karya tsarin cutar, wanda zai haifar da kawar da shi. Kawar da cutar tsutsa ta Guinea ta fuskanci kalubale da dama:

 Rashin isasshen tsaro a wasu kasashen da ke fama da cutar
 Rashin ra'ayin siyasa daga shugabannin wasu kasashen da cutar ke yaduwa
 Bukatar canji a hali in babu maganin harsashi na sihiri kamar maganin alurar riga kafi ko magani
 Rashin isassun kuɗi a wasu lokuta Barry M (June 2007). "The tail end of guinea worm – global eradication without a drug or a vaccine". N. Engl. J. Med. 356 (25): 2561–64. doi:10.1056/NEJMp078089. PMID 17582064
A cikin Janairu 2012 taron WHO a Royal College of Likitoci a Landan ta kaddamar da kuma mafi girma aikin kiwon lafiya na hadin gwiwa da aka taba, aka sani da London Declaration on tropical Cututtuka da aka watsi da nufin kawo karshen / sarrafa dracunculiasis ta 2020, a tsakanin sauran kula da wurare masu zafi cututtuka . Uniting to Combat Neglected Tropical Diseases (30 January 2012). "London Declaration on Neglected Tropical Diseases" (PDF). Uniting to Combat NTDs. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 2013-05-06 Wannan aikin yana samun goyon bayan dukkanin manyan kamfanonin harhada magunguna, gidauniyar Bill & Melinda Gates, gwamnatocin Amurka, DFID na Burtaniya da Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa da Bankin Duniya . Uniting to Combat Neglected Tropical Diseases (30 January 2012). "London Declaration on Neglected Tropical Diseases" (PDF). Uniting to Combat NTDs. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 2013-05-06 A cikin watan Agustan 2015, lokacin da yake tattaunawa game da gano cutar melanoma da aka yi wa kwakwalwarsa, Jimmy Carter ya bayyana cewa yana fatan tsutsar Guinea ta ƙarshe ta mutu kafin ya yi. VOX (20 August 2015). "President Jimmy Carter's Amazing Last Wish". Archived from the original on 20 August 2015. Retrieved 2015-08-20. Ya zuwa shekarar 2018, an kawar da cutar a kasashe 19 cikin 21 da ta saba faruwa. Hopkins, Donald R.; Ruiz-Tiben, Ernesto; Eberhard, Mark L.; Weiss, Adam; Withers, P. Craig; Roy, Sharon L.; Sienko, Dean G. (2018). "Dracunculiasis Eradication: Are We There Yet?". The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 99 (2): 388–395. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.18-0204. ISSN 1476-1645. PMC 6090361. PMID 29869608 Ya zuwa ƙarshen shirin London Declaration, lokuta 15 ne kawai aka rubuta a duniya. An yi hasashen kawar da gabaɗaya ta sanarwar Kigali kan cututtukan da ba a kula da su ba daga 2022 zuwa 2030.Burki, Talha (2022-07-02). "New declaration on neglected tropical diseases endorsed". Lancet. 400 (10345): 15. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01237-5. PMID 35780782. S2CID 250150750

 Ƙasashen sun sami takardar shedar kyauta 
Kasashen da ke fama da cutar dole ne su ba da rahoto ga Hukumar Kula da Takaddun Shaida ta Dracunculiasis ta Duniya tare da rubuta bayanan rashin samun wasu cututtukan da suka kamu da cutar ta Guinea a kalla shekaru uku a jere don a ba su takardar shaidar da ba ta da tsutsa ta Guinea ta Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya. CDC (2000-10-11). "Progress Toward Global Dracunculiasis Eradication, June 2000". MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 49 (32): 731–5. PMID 11411827 Sakamakon wannan tsarin ba da takardar shaida ya sami damar tabbatar da shi, a shekara ta 2007, Benin, Burkina Faso, Chadi, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Mauritania, Togo, da Uganda sun daina watsawa, kuma Kamaru, Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, Indiya, Pakistan, Senegal, Yemen WHO sun tabbatar da su. The Carter Center. "Activities by Country—Guinea Worm Eradication Program". The Carter Center. Archived from the original on 2009-05-19. Retrieved 2010-03-16 Najeriya ta samu takardar shedar cewa ta kawo karshen watsawa a shekarar 2013, sannan Ghana ta biyo baya a 2015, "WHO certifies Ghana free of dracunculiasis". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-01-07 da Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango a 2022.
"DRC certified free of dracunculiasis by WHO". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 2022-12-17. Retrieved 2022-12-15.

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