Hadendoa

Handoa (ko Handowa ) sunan wani yanki ne na makiyaya na mutanen Beja, wanda aka sani da goyon bayan tawayen Mahdiyyah a shekarun 1880 zuwa 1890.Martin, Hugh (1899) Kassala: An Historical

Sketch in The United Service Magazine .

London: William Clowes & Son. 1899.

pp. 58–.  Yankin da Haendoa ke zama a tarihi yana nan a wasu sassan Sudan, Masar da Eritriya.

 Asalin kalmar 
In ji Roper (1930), sunan Haɖanɖiwa ya ƙunshi haɖa ‘lion’ da (n) ɖiwa ‘clan’. Wasu bambance-bambancen su ne Haɖai ɖiwa, Hanɖiwa da Haɖaatʼar (’ya’yan zaki). Roper, E. M. (1928). Tu Bedawie: an

elementary handbook for the use of Sudan

government officials . Hertford: Stephen

Austin and Sons, Ltd. Archived from the

original on 12 July 2017. Retrieved 25

November 2016.

 Harshe 
Harshen Handowa yare ne na Bedawi.Burckhardt, John Lewis (1819). Travels

in Nubia: by the late John Lewis Burckhardt .

Association for Promoting the Discovery of

the Interior Parts of Africa. Retrieved 24

November 2016.   

 Tarihi 
Kudancin Beja wani yanki ne na masarautar Kirista ta Axum a cikin ƙarni na shida zuwa goma sha huɗu. A cikin karni na goma sha biyar, Axum ta faɗa cikin musuluntar yankin Sudan, kuma ko da yake Beja ba a taba yin kasa a gwiwa ba, amma sun shiga Musulunci ta hanyar aure da kwangilar kasuwanci. A cikin ƙarni na sha bakwai, wasu daga cikin Beja sun faɗaɗa kudu, suna cin abinci mafi kyau. Waɗannan sun zama Handoa, waɗanda a ƙarni na goma sha takwas su ne manyan mutanen gabashin Sudan, kuma koyaushe suna yaƙi da kabilar Bisharin.The Journal of the Royal Anthropological

Institute of Great Britain and Ireland . Royal

Anthropological Institute. 1877. p. 607. 

An gudanar da bincike mai zurfi a kan kabilun Masar a karshen shekarun 1800 kuma an kai wasu kwarangwal na mutanen kabilar Handoa zuwa Kwalejin Likitoci ta Sarauta don auna su da nazari. Foole, Reginald Stuart (1887). "The

Egyptian Classification" . The Journal of the

Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain

and Ireland . 16 : 370–379. Retrieved 10

December 2016. 

A al'adance Handowa mutane ne makiyaya, wanda wani sarki na gado ne ke mulki,"Anglo-Egyptian Sudan" . World Digital

Library - Library of Congress . Retrieved 25

November 2016.  da ake kira Ma'ahes. Daya daga cikin mashahuran sarakuna shi ne Janar Mahdist mai suna Osman Digna. Ya jagorance su a yakin, daga 1883 zuwa 1898, da Anglo-Egyptian Sudan ( United Kingdom and Egypt suna gudanar da mulkin hadin gwiwa a Sudan. Monick, S. (1985). "The Political Martyr:

General Gordon and the Fall of Kartum".

Military History Journal. 6 (6).   Sun gwabza filin infantry square  na Biritaniya a yaƙe-yaƙe da dama, kamar Yaƙin Tamai a 1884 da kuma Yaƙin Tofrek a 1885Allen, W.H. (1887). The Battle of Tofrek

(4th ed.). Galloway. Retrieved 25 November

2016.  kuma sun sami kishin kishi saboda jarumtakarsu.F.R. Wingate, "The True Story of Osman

Dinga", The Graphic , June 16, 1923.  Bayan sake mamaye Sudan ta Masar (1896-98), Handoa ta karɓi sabon tsari ba tare da demur ba. F.R. Wingate, "The True Story of Osman Dinga", The Graphic, June 16, 1923. 

A yakin duniya na biyu, Handoa sun hada kai da turawan ingila don yakar Italiya.

 A cikin shahararrun al'adu 
Gashin da aka yi musu dalla-dalla ya sa aka ba su suna Fuzzy-Wuzzy a cikin sojojin Burtaniya a lokacin Yaƙin Mahdist, bayan haka Rudyard Kipling ya rubuta waƙar da suna iri ɗaya. 

 Manazarta 

Category: Afrika