Yaqub Ibn As-Sikkit

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Abū Yūsuf Ya'qūb Ibn as-Sikkīt[n 1] ( Bloom ابن السكيت) Ya kasance mai koyar da ilimin harshe ga ɗan Khalifa Abbasid Al-Mutawakkil kuma babban masanin ilimin lissafi da masanin shayari na makarantar al-Kūfah. An hukunta shi bisa umarnin Khalifa kuma ya mutu tsakanin 857 da 861

 Rayuwa 
Shi ɗan al-Sikkīt ne, masanin ilimin harshe na makarantar Kūfī, mutum ne na kimiyya, kuma abokin malaman al-Kisā"ī da al-Farrā. Inda mahaifin ya yi fice a cikin shayari da ilimin harshe, dan ya yi ficewa a cikin harshe. Mahaifinsa ya fito ne daga ƙauyen Dawraq, Ahwaz Khuzestan (Iran),

Ya'qūb masanin Baghdād ne, wanda ya bi al'adar makarantar Kūfī a cikin harshe, kimiyyar Alkur'ani da shayari. Ya yi karatu kuma ya rubuta harshen Larabci mai tsabta daga Larabawa na hamada.  Ya koyar da 'ya'yan al-Mutawakkil, wadanda suka kasance Al-Muntasir da Al-Mu'tazz.

Sunan mahaifiyar Ya'qūb shine Abū Yūsuf kuma dansa, Yūsuf, abokin kotu ne kuma yana kusa da Khalifa al-Mu'taḍid.

Ya kasance almajirin Abū 'Amr al-Shaybānī, Muḥammad ibn Muhanna, da Muḥammad Ibn Subh ibn as-Sammāq .  Ya koyar da ilimin al-Asmaʿi, Abū Ubaidah, da al-Farrā . "

Isḥāq al-Nadīm ya rubuta cewa shi dalibi ne na Naṣrān al-Khurāsāni.  Naṣrāān ya ba da waƙoƙin al-Kumayt tare da 'Umar ibn Bukayr da Ibn al-Sikkīt, waɗanda suka haddace littattafan Naṣrân  suna da mummunan rashin jituwa game da koyarwar Naṣrī tare da masanin Kūfī, al-Ṭūsī. 

Labarin al-Sikkīt, wanda al-Nadim ya danganta ta hanyar tsarin tushen na gargajiya, ya ambaci sarkar mai ba da labari na Abū Sa'īd, Abū Bakr ibn Durayd[n 7] da al-Riyāshī,[n 8] a cikin wani labarin da ya kwatanta musayar ilimi tsakanin makarantu biyu na Baṣrah da Kūfah a karni na 9.  Wani rukuni na wārraqūn[n 9] na al-Kūfah sun taru don karantawa da babbar murya ta warrāq na al-Baṣrah, na Littafin Ma'ana na Ibn al-Sikkīt. Al-Riyāshī ya kasance a taron kuma ya tabbatar da cewa Ibn al-Sikkīt ya gaya masa, cewa ya koyi yarukan Kudancin 'Irāq daga Ḥarashat al-Ḍibāb  da Aklat al-Yarābī, [2] kuma sun samo nasu daga mutanen al-Sawād. Ya ambaci misalai na kalmomi kamar "akalah al-kuwāmīkh" da "al-shawārīz".

Gwaje-gwaje na kishi tsakanin makarantu an kwatanta su a wani labarin da al-Nadim ya bayar, wanda aka fada a matsayin wani nau'i na labarin gargadi. Lokacin da al-Athram, wani matashi masanin daga al-Baṣrah, ya kalubalanci Ya'qūb ibn al-Sikkīt, babban masanin makarantar al-Kūfah, a kan aya ta mawaki al-Rā"ī, a bayyane ya karya ka'idar ladabi wanda koyaushe ke sanya matsayi sama da ƙarami.

 Ayyuka[17][18] 

 Al-Alfāz ('Sunayen', ko 'Dialects'); ()
 Iṣlāh al-Mantiq ('Gazantar da Ma'ana'); Ibn al-Maghribī ya taƙaita,  kuma Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī al-Tibrīzī  Ibn as-Sīrāfi [3] ya sake duba shi.
 Az-Zibrij ('Kayan ado'); ()
 Al-Bath ('Bincike'
 Al-Amthāl ('Littafin Misalai'); (كتاب الامثal)
 Al-Maqṣūr wa al-Mamdūd ('The Shorted and the Longtened'); (كتاب المقصور والممدود)
 Al-Muḍakkar wa al-Mu'annath ('Maza da Mata');
 Al-Ajnās Kabīr ('Babban Littafin, Categories');
 Al-Farq ('Bayanin bambanci'); (كتاب الفرق)
 As-Sarj wa al-Lijām ('Saddle and Bridle'); ()
 Fa'ala wa-Af'ala; (kambabu da ALBUR)
 Al-Ḥašarāt ('Littafin Insects'); ()
 ('Muryoyi');
 Al-Aḍdād ('Ma'aurata"); ()
 An-Nabāt wa aš-Šajar ('Tarsuna da Shuke-shuke'); ()
 Al-Wuḥūš ('Dabbobin daji'); (كتاب الوحوش)
 Al-Ibil ('Rama'); ( الابل)
 An-Nawādir ('Halitta Masu Rare'); ()
 Ma'ānī aš-Ši'r al-Kabīr ('Babban Littafin, Ma'anar Waƙoƙi'); ()
 Ma'ānī aš-Ši'r as-Ṣigar ('Ƙananan littafi, Ma'anar Waƙoƙi'); (كتاب معانى الشعر Futart)
 Saraqāt aš-Šu'arā" wa mā Ittafaqū 'alaihi ('Plagiarisms da Yarjejeniyar Waƙoƙi'); ( Too Too Tooفقوا عليه)
 Al-Qalb wa'l-Abdāl ('Tsarin da Canji [a cikin harshe]"; ( والابدال)
 Al-Maṭnān wa'l-Mabnan wa'l'Mukannan ('The Dual, the Indeclinable, and the Surnamed'); (كتابث المنى و المنى والمکنى)
 Al-Ayyām wa'l-Layālī ('Kwanaki da Dare'); ()
 "Abin da ke faruwa a cikin Waƙoƙi da Abin da aka share"; .

 Duba kuma 

 Jerin masana kimiyya da malamai na Larabawa
 Encyclopædia Britannica Online

 Bayani 

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