Liisi Beckmann

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Liisi Beckmann (7 Disamba 1924-9 Agusta 2004) ta kasance mai zanen Finnish kuma mai fasaha da ta fara aiki a Italiya tun daga ƙarshen 1950s zuwa ƙarshen 1970s.Ana gudanar da misalan ayyukanta a cikin tarin Moderna Museet a Stockholm da Gidan kayan tarihi na ƙira a Helsinki.Har ila yau,an baje kolin ayyukanta a Rome Quadriennale,Gidan Tarihi na Fasahar Zamani a New York,da Musée des Arts Décoratifs a Paris,da Triennale Design Museum a Milan.Mafi kyawun zanenta shine kujera Karelia, wanda Zanotta ya fara sanarwa a 1966.

 Rayuwa da aiki 
An haife ta Liisi Marjatta Meronen a gonar iyayenta a Kirvu a yankin Karelian Isthmus. An tilastawa dangin Meronen gudun hijira a lokacin da Rashawa suka mamaye kuma suka kwace yankin a yakin duniya na biyu.Da gonarsu ta lalace kuma ba za su iya komawa Karelia ba, dangin sun gina sabuwar rayuwa a Virenoja, ƙauye kusa da Orimattila. Ta shiga makarantar koyon fasaha da ƙira ta Helsinki a kan kwas ɗin soja da tufafi, amma mahaifinta bai sani ba, ya kuma ɗauki kwasa-kwasan a Kwalejin Fine Arts wanda ke da gini iri ɗaya. Ta auri Hans Beckmann a 1946. Rayuwarsu ta farko ta aure tsakanin Helsinki, Virenoja, da Lübeck a ƙasar mijinta ta Jamus. Auren bai yi nasara ba kuma ba da jimawa ba ma'auratan suka fara rayuwa tare.Duk da haka, ba su sake saki ba sai 1957, kuma ta ci gaba da sunansa a duk rayuwarta.

Beckmann ya koma Milan a 1957 inda ta yi aiki a cikin ɗakin studio na La Rinascente.Ta ci gaba da zayyana abubuwa da kayan daki ga kamfanonin Italiya da yawa,ciki har da kamfanin kayan daki Zanotta,kamfanin gilashin Vetreria Vistosi,kamfanin tukwane Gabbianelli,da kamfanin sarrafa karfe Valenti.   A cikin 1966 ta tsara mafi shaharar yanki,kujera mai sauƙi na Karelia don Zanotta.Gina shi a cikin nau'ikan kumfa polyurethane da aka faɗaɗa tare da murfin vinyl mai sheki,ya zama ɗaya daga cikin tsattsauran ra'ayi na Zanotta.Kamfanin ne ya sake fitar da shi a cikin 2007 kuma an nuna shi a gidan kayan tarihi na Triennale na Milan a cikin 2016. 

A ƙarshen 1960s Beckmann ta zauna a Cassano d'Adda a wajen Milan.A hankali ta janye daga zayyana a tsakiyar shekarun 1970 kuma ta dukufa wajen yin zane da sassaka.A wannan lokacin ta yi baje kolin solo a Galleria di Naviglio da ke Milan kuma ta baje kolin sculpture dinta Liszt da Marconi a Rome Quadriennale. Wani sassaka daga wannan lokacin,Homo Erectus,ana gudanar da shi a Moderna Museet a Stockholm. Beckmann ya shafe shekaru na ƙarshe na rayuwarta a Finland kuma ya mutu a Orimattila yana da shekaru 79. An gudanar da nunin aikinta na baya-bayan nan a Palazzo Berva a Cassano d'Adda a cikin 2015.

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