Vera Caspary

Vera Caspary ( Chicago ,13 Nuwamba 13 , shekarar 1899 - New York) marubucin Ba'amurke ne na labarun bincike, wasan kwaikwayo, da wasan kwaikwayo.

 Tarihin Rayuwar ta 
Daga asalin Judeo-Portuguese, Vera Caspary ta shagaltar da, bayan karatunta, daga shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da goma sha bakwai, ƙananan ayyuka daban-daban: shorthand-typist, tallan talla, malama rawa ta hanyar wasiƙa.

A cikin shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da ashirin da biyu ta rubuta labarai don ƴan mujallu kuma, a lokaci guda, ta rubuta wasan kwaikwayo, tare da haɗin gwiwar ƙwararrun marubutan wasan kwaikwayo.

Mahaifinta ta rasu a shekara ta 1924. Vera Caspary ta zauna ba da daɗewa ba a New York, a kauyen Greenwich inda labarin kwangilar mujallu ya ba ta damar tallafawa mahaifiyarta ta kuɗi, musamman ma lokacin da ƙarshen ya kamu da rashin lafiya.

A cikin 1929, litattafanta na farko guda biyu sun bayyana a cikin sauri: na biyu, The White Girl, wanda masu sukar suka karɓe shi sosai, ya yi magana game da yanayin mata baƙi a Amurka. Sannan ta ninka lambobin sadarwa kuma ta kafa kanta a cikin da'irar gidan wasan kwaikwayo da, sama da duka, na sinima, wanda ke kai ta Hollywood . Wasu masu samarwa sun sami karramawa, yawancin labarunta na asali an sayar da su zuwa manyan ɗakunan karatu, musamman Fox, kuma Vera Caspary ta sami damar kawo mahaifiyarta zuwa gabar yamma .

Duk da arzikin da ta samu, illar bala'in da babban bala'i ya haifar ya sa ta himmatu ga jam'iyyar gurguzu. A Afrilu shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da talatin da tara, ta yi tafiya zuwa Rasha, ta ziyarci Leningrad da Moscow, masana'antun ma'aikata da kuma al'adu, amma ta rasa yawancin sha'awarta na gwagwarmaya saboda yarjejeniyar siyasa tsakanin Stalin da Hitler ta haifar da rashin tausayi. Ta bar Party ba da daɗewa ba kuma ta zauna a Hollywood lafiya.

Ayyukanta da guraben karatu ya tsananta a lokacin yaƙin, duk da haka ya ba shi damar yin aikin adabi. Fame ya zo mata a cikin shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da arba'in da biyu tare da buga littafinsa Laura, wanda aka daidaita a cikin shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da arba'in da hudu zuwa cinema ta Otto Preminger tare da Gene Tierney a cikin rawar take.

Tare da wasan kwaikwayo, Vera Caspary ta buga kusan litattafai ashirin da tarin gajerun labarai har zuwa ƙarshen shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da saba'in.

Shahararrun fina-finan da ta ba da labarin na asali ko kuma ta shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo sun haɗa da The Easy Life (1937) ta Mitchell Leisen, Service de Luxe (1938) na Rowland V. Lee, Marital Chains (1949) na Joseph L. Mankiewicz, La Femme au gardenia (1953) na Fritz Lang da Les Girls (1957) na George Cukor .

Ta mutu sakamakon bugun zuciya a Asibitin St. Vincent da ke New York a cikin yuni shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da tamanin da bakwai.

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Category:Mutuwan 1987