Elise Henle

Elise (Sara) Henle Levi (10 Agusta 1832,Munich-18 ga Agusta 1892,Frankfurt am Main) marubuci Bayahude ne,ɗan wasan kwaikwayo,kuma mawaƙi.Ita ce marubuciyar wasan ban dariya da yawa,opera libretti,wakoki,da littattafan dafa abinci.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haifi Elise Henle a Munich,Bavaria a cikin dangin kotun Yahudawa masu arziki,na biyar cikin 'ya'ya shida na Therese (née.Ottenheimer) da Benedict (Baruch) Henle.  Mahaifinta ya yi wa kansa suna a matsayin marubucin littattafan bincike na yanki da horo. Shi ɗan mai fafutuka ne  da jikan Rabbi , da mahaifiyarta 'yar uwar mawaki Henriette Ottenheimer. Dan uwanta  zai zama fitaccen ɗan siyasa kuma lauya na gidan sarautar Bavaria.  Ta sami ilimi a makarantar kwana ta Aschersche Mädcheninstitut a Munich.

Bayan aurenta a watan Yuli 1853 zuwa ga masana'antar kayan ado Leopold Levi, Henle ta zauna a Esslingen,Württemberg,inda gidanta ya zama babban taron jama'a. Daga baya,lokacin da kamfanin mijinta ya yi fatara a 1881,ta koma Munich don zama tare da 'yarta. A cikin 1889 ta ƙaura zuwa gidan 'yar'uwarta gwauruwa a Frankfurt am Main, inda ta mutu bayan shekaru uku.An binne ta a makabartar Yahudawa ta Frankfurt a wani jana'izar da Rabbi Rudolf Reuben Plaut ya yi.  

 Aiki 
Buga adabin Elise Henle na farko shine waƙar satirical Hut ab!,wanda aka rubuta a cikin 1867 don mayar da martani ga wata sanarwa ta anti-Semitic ta jami'in shari'a.  ya biyo bayan zane Beim Volkfest (1869),novella Das Zweite Jägerbataillon (1869),da labarin Die Wacht am Rhein (1870).

Ta shiga cikin fage mai ban mamaki cikin nasara tare da wasan barkwanci na siyasa Der Zweite Satumba,

wanda ba da daɗewa ba ya biyo bayan wasan kwaikwayo Percy (samun karbuwa na Philipp Galen kyauta) da kuma libertto na  .'s romantic-comic opera Manon, oder Schloß de l'Orme,bisa Abbé Prévost 's Histoire du Chevalier des Grieux et de Manon Lescaut. Tauraron wasan kwaikwayo Durch die Intendanz,Die Wiener a Stuttgart,Aus Göthes lustigen Tagen, Der Erbonkel,da Liebesqualen sun gana da gagarumar nasara a gidajen wasan kwaikwayo na Jamus da Austrian.  An yi na ƙarshe a Stadttheater a Altona a ranar 27 ga Nuwamba 1881. Ta kuma rubuta rubutun Murillo,wasan opera a cikin ayyuka uku tare da kiɗa ta  .,wanda aka fara yi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Mannheim a cikin 1887. 

Kusan ƙarshen rayuwarta,Henle ta buga wasu shahararrun littattafan girke-girke na Swabian Jamusanci a cikin ayar,Guat is's (1888) da So mag i's (1892,sake buga 1988).

 Bangaren littafi mai tsarki