Marion Hartog

Marion Moss Hartog (22 Oktoba 182129 Oktoba 1907) mawaƙin Bayahude Bature ne,marubuci,kuma malami.Ita ce editan jaridar Yahudawa na farko na lokaci-lokaci na matan Yahudawa,Jaridar Asabar ta Yahudawa.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 

 Rayuwar farko 
An haifi Marion Moss a Portsmouth a ranar 22 ga Oktoba 1821,ɗayan yara goma sha biyu na Amelia (née Solomons) da kuma Joseph Moss. Kakanta na ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa ƙungiyar Yahudawa ta Portsmouth,kuma kakarta,Sarah Davids,ita ce ɗan Bayahude na farko da aka haifa a Portsmouth. Iyayenta sun koyar da Moss,kuma tun tana karama ta fara da 'yar uwarta Celia hadawar wakoki da labarai. 
A cikin 1838 'yan'uwa mata sun buga ta hanyar biyan kuɗi wani littafin waƙa mai suna Ƙoƙarin Farko,wanda ta rinjayi a wani ɓangare na rubutun Yahudawa na gargajiya da kuma ayyukan mawaƙan mata na Late-Romantic kamar Felicia Hemans da LEL Daga cikin wasu wakoki,ƙarar ya haɗa da makoki daban-daban don Urushalima.da kuma wani labari na ba da labari na Kisan Kisan da aka yi a York na 1190,da kuma wakokin da ba na Yahudu ba kamar Yaƙin Bannockburn da Kofin Amy Robsart ga Earl na Leicester. Littafin ya yi nasara sosai don a kira bugu na biyu don shekara mai zuwa.

 Sana'a 
A cikin 1840 ita da Celia sun buga littattafai guda uku na tatsuniyoyi masu suna The Romance of Jewish History,tare da layin Romance na Tarihin Faransanci na Leitch Ritchie. Kowane babi ya ƙunshi “Takaitaccen Tarihin Yahudawa” na wani lokaci na tarihin Yahudanci,sannan kuma labari wanda marubutan suka yi zagaye da manyan abubuwan da suka faru.Daga cikin masu biyan kuɗin aikin akwai Sir Edward Bulwer-Lytton (wanda aka sadaukar da shi),Lord Palmerston,da Sir Moses Montefiore.  Tales of History of Jewish History (1843) ya biyo bayan waɗannan kundin.

A wannan lokacin,Moss ta tsunduma cikin aikin adabi na wallafe-wallafe daban-daban.Ta ba da gudummawar "Kyauta da Lamuni,"da sauran tatsuniyoyi,ga Bradford Observer,wanda Isaac Leeser ya sake bugawa daga baya a cikin Occident.Ta kuma ba da gudummawa ga Mujallar Metropolitan,sannan ta ba da gudummawa ga Tarihin Yahudanci da Duniyar Yahudawa. 
Daga baya Moss ta tafi Landan ya sami abin rayuwa a matsayin malami.  A cikin watan Agusta 1845,ta auri Alphonse Hartog haifaffen Paris,wanda tare da ita tana ɗaukar darussan Faransanci,kuma jim kaɗan bayan aurenta ta kafa makarantar kwana da makarantar yara don yara ƙanana,wanda ta ci gaba da gudanarwa har zuwa lokacin da ta yi ritaya a 1884. Almajiran Hartog sun haɗa da 'yar'uwarta Sarah Marks, wanda ya koma tare da dangin Hartog bayan mutuwar mahaifinta a 1861. 

 Jaridar Sabat ta Yahudawa 
A farkon 1855,Hartog ya kafa na farko na mata Yahudawa na lokaci-lokaci,The Jewish Sabbath Journal;Mujallar Penny da ɗabi'a don Matasa,wanda ya ƙunshi labarai,ayoyi,da adiresoshin addini. 14  .  An buga fitowar ta goma sha huɗu kuma ta ƙarshe a ranar 8 ga Yuni 1855,kuma ta ƙare da waƙar "Akan Mutuwar Ƙaunataccen Yarona".

 Daga baya rai da mutuwa 
Hartog ta rubuta kadan don sauran shekaru 52 na rayuwarta. Ta mutu a ranar 29 ga Oktoba 1907 a gidanta a Kilburn,London,tana da shekara tamanin da shida. Yawancin 'ya'yanta sun yi fice.Daga cikin 'ya'yanta,Numa Edward Hartog shine Babban Wrangler a Cambridge;Marcus da Sir Philip Hartog sun kasance fitattun mutanen kimiyya.'Ya'yanta mata su ne Héléna Arsène Darmesteter,mai zane-zane,da Cécile Hartog,mawallafi kuma mai wasan piano. 

 Bangaren littafi mai tsarki 





 Nassoshi