Jacquemijntje Garniers

Jacquemijntje Garniers(c.1590-8 Satumba 1651)ungozoma ce,kuma mai yiyuwa ne mai son zane,daga Ypres,West Flanders.Ta yi takaba har sau hudu kuma tana da jimillar ’ya’ya hudu,ciki har da mai zanen Holland Gabriël Metsu.Ta kasance ungozoma ce a Leiden,a lardin Kudancin Holland na zamani,kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin ungozoma mai zaman kanta.Ta mutu a Leiden kuma tana da kayan azurfa da gidaje uku a hannunta a lokacin mutuwarta.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haifi Garniers a cikin kusan 1590,ga Franchoyse Fremouts da Isack Garniers, a Ypres,West Flanders.Ta auri Abraham Le Foutere a ranar 5 ga Yuni 1608,kuma suna da yara 3.Foutere ya mutu a kusan 1618,kuma Garniers ya sake yin aure da Guillaume Fermout,mai zane,wanda ake yi wa lakabi da Strazio Voluto.Lokacin da ta auri Fermout,ta ƙaura zuwa Dordrecht,Netherlands,kuma an horar da ita a can a matsayin ungozoma.A cikin 1624,Fermout ya mutu,  kuma daga baya Garniers ya koma Leiden,South Holland,Netherlands. 

A cikin Janairu 1624,Garniers ya zama ungozoma a Leiden bayan ya gabatar da bukatar nasara ga kotu,amma daga baya ya yanke shawarar zama ungozoma mai zaman kanta.Ta yi aure karo na uku a ranar 10 ga Nuwamba 1625,ga Jacques Metsu,wanda,kamar Fermout,ɗan wasa ne.Su biyun suna da ɗa ɗaya,Gabriël Metsu,wanda ya girma a matsayin Katolika.Gabriël ya zana Hoton Garniers, wanda aka sayar a 1845 a London.An sayar da wani hoton Garniers wanda Metsu ya zana a ranar 9 ga Mayu,1881,a Paris.

A ranar 6 ga Maris 1629,jim kadan bayan an haifi Gabriël,Jacques ya mutu,ya bar Garniers ya sake yin takaba. A cikin 1632,ta sake neman zama ungozoma na Leiden kuma an karɓe ta,tare da albashinta guilders sittin,ninki biyu na adadin da yake a da.Mijinta na huɗu shi ne Cornelis Gerritsz Bontecraey,ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa,wanda ta aura a ranar 14 ga Satumba 1636.Koyaya, Bontecraey ya mutu shima a cikin 1649, kuma Garniers ya zama gwauruwa a karo na huɗu.Garniers ba ta sake yin aure ba bayan mutuwar Bontecraey,amma masu sana'ar sikanin sun biya mata guilders biyu a mako domin ta taimaka wajen kula da 'ya'yan hudu da ta haifa.Garniers ta sami isasshen kuɗi don samun gidaje uku da abubuwa na azurfa da yawa a hannunta.Ta mutu a Leiden a ranar 8 ga Satumba 1651.

An yi imanin cewa Garnier ma mai son mai fenti ne.Ko da yake ba a sami wani zanen da Garniers ya yi ba,ana zargin cewa ta yi fentin ne saboda magidanta na biyu da na uku da suka kasance masu fasaha. 

 Nassoshi 

 Hanyoyin haɗi na waje 

 Kan Het Biografisch Portaal van Nederland (a cikin Yaren mutanen Holland)