Geography na Nijar

Nijar kasa ce da ba ta da kogi a yammacin Afirka da ke kan iyakar sahara da yankin kudu da hamadar Sahara a kasar. Matsakaicin yanayin yankin shine tsayin 16°N da latitude 8°E. Fadinsa ya kai murabba'in kilomita miliyan 1.267, daga cikinsu 1266700km2 kasa ce kuma 300ruwa mai nisan kilomita 2, wanda hakan ya sa kasarbNijar ta yi kasa da girman Faransa sau biyu. "The World Factbook". CIA.gov. Retrieved 20 April 2015.

 Takaitaccen tarihin. 
Nijar, wacce ta sami 'yancin kai daga  kasar Faransa a shekara ta 1960 tana karkashin mulkin soja har zuwa shekara ta1991. A kan bukatar jama'a Gen. Ali Saibou ya gudanar da zabukan jam'iyyu da yawa a shekara ta 1993 kuma ba da jimawa ba demokradiyya ta fara aiki a shekara ta 1993. Sai dai rikicin siyasa ya haifar da Col. Ibrahim Bare wanda ya yi juyin mulki a shekara ta 1996, amma daga baya ya rasu a wani farmakin da jami’an rundunar soji suka kai musu a shekara ta 1999. Hakan ya biyo bayan sabon zaɓe na mulkin demokraɗiyya, kuma Mamadou Tandja ya karɓi mulki a watan Disambar shekara ta 1999. Tandja, wanda ya lashe zabe a shekara ta 2004 da kuma shekara ta 2009, ya so ya kawo gyara ga kundin tsarin mulkin kasar domin tsawaita wa'adinsa na shugaban kasa. Sai dai a watan Fabrairun 2010, an cire shi daga mukamin shugaban kasa a wani juyin mulki da sojoji suka yi masa tare da soke kundin tsarin mulkin kasar. Ba da daɗewa ba, a cikin shekara  ta 2011, an gudanar da zaɓe kuma aka zaɓi Mahamadou Issoufou a matsayin shugaban ƙasa kuma aka rantsar da shi a cikin Afrilu shekara ta 2011. "The World Factbook". CIA.gov. Retrieved 20 April 2015. Matsalar Nijar da kungiyoyin tawaye ta ci gaba a shekarun 2007 da shekara ta 2008. An sarrafa tawaye. Sai dai matsalar tsaro da take fama da ita da makwabtanta kamar kasar Libya da kasar Najeriya da kuma kasar Mali sun kasance abin damuwa 

 Labarin Kasa. 
Kasar Nijar, mai fadin kasa miliyan 1.267 km 2, kasa ce da ke da iyaka da kasa mai iyaka 5,834.km ta kasashe bakwai: kadar Algeria (951km), kasar Benin (277km), Burkina Faso (622km), kasar Chadi (1,196km), kasar Libya (342km), kasar Mali (838km, da kasar Nigeria (1,608)km. "The World Factbook". CIA.gov. Retrieved 20 April 2015.

 Yankunan kasar 
Janhuriyar Nijar ta kasu zuwa  kashi 7 bakwai (Faransanci: régions; guda dayayankin) . Babban birnin kowane sashe daidai yake da sunansa.

+ Yanki Yanki</br> (km 2 )  Yawan jama'a</br> (ƙidayar 2012) Agadez 667,799 487,620 Diffa 156,906 593,821 Dosso 33,844 2,037,713 Maradi 41,796 3,402,094 Yamai 402 1,026,848 Tahoua 113,371 3,328,365 Tillabéri 97,251 2,722,842 Zinder 155,778 3,539,764

 Babban birnin kasar, Yamai, ya ƙunshi gundumomi babban birnin kasar na janhuriyar nijar .
<ref name="The World Factbook">

 Sassan 
An kasa Yankunan Nijar zuwa sassa 63 .

 Ƙungiyoyi 
An rarraba sassan 63 zuwa cikin Kwaminisanci. Kamar yadda na shekara ta 2006 akwai 265 kwaminisanci, ciki har da kwaminisanci birane (Birnin Communes: tsakiya a cikin ko a matsayin rassan biranen sama da 10000), yankunan karkara (Rural Communes) tsakiya a cikin garuruwan da ke ƙasa da 10,000 da / ko ƙananan jama'a, da kuma yankuna daban-daban. ƙungiyoyin gargajiya (kabila ko kabilanci) tsakanin ƙabilun makiyaya.

 Garuruwa Janhoriyar Nijar 

 Hanyoyi kasar nijar 

 Yanayin yanayin jiki 

 Yanayin aikin gona 
Ana amfani da wasu ƙasar Nijar a matsayin ƙasar noma (660kilomita 2 a Nijar ana ban ruwa ) kuma a matsayin kiwo . Akwai wasu dazuzzuka da gandun daji. Teburin da ke ƙasa ya bayyana amfanin ƙasa a Nijar, tun daga shekara ta 2011.
Manazarta