Arjen Robben

Arjen Robben ( Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɑrjən ˈrɔbə(n)] (   ; an haife shi ne a ranar 23 ga watan Janairu a shekara ta alif ɗari tara da tamanin da hudu1984A.c) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda yake taka leda a matsayin winger wanda ya iya cin nesa ana mai laqabi ne da mai lauje . An san shi da basirar iya yanke yanke, gudun, sarrafa ƙwallo da harbi mai tsayi. Ana daukar Robben a matsayin daya daga cikin fitattun 'yan wasa na zamaninsa kuma ana yaba masa a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi kyawun wiwi a duniya a lokacinsa.

Robben ya fara yin fice dasaninshi a tare da Groningen, wanda shi ne gwarzon shekara ta dubu biyunxuwa dubu biyu da daya a qasar nezaland na shekarar, 2000 zuwa 20001 Eredivisie kakar. Shekaru biyu bayan haka ya rattaba hannu kan  PSV aqasar nezaland din, inda ya zama matashin dan wasa na shekara na qasar Netherlands kuma ya lashe taken Eredivisie . A kakar wasa ta gaba manyan kungiyoyi ne suka bi sa hannun kwamtiragin matashin dan wasan a lokaci Robben, kuma bayan tsawaita tattaunawar canja wuri, ya koma dake nan birnin landan a qasar burtaniya Chelsea a shekara ta, 2004. An jinkirta wasan farko na Robben na Chelsea ta hanyar rauni, amma bayan dawowarsa cikin koshin lafiya, ya taimaka wa Chelsea ta kawo kofunan gasar Premier biyu a jere, kuma shi ne Gwarzon dan wasan Premier  a watan Nuwamba a shekarar dubu biyu da biyar, 2005. Bayan kakar wasa ta uku a Ingila wanda ya samu rauni, Robben ya kulla yarjejeniya da Real Madrid tana qasar sipaniya a kan kudi Yuro miliyan talatin da biyar 35.

A watan Agustan shekarar dubu biyu da tara 2009, Robben ya koma Bayern Munich akan farashin kusan Yuro  miliyan ashrin da biyar.  A kakarsa ta farko a Munich a qasar jamus, Bayern ta lashe gasar lig, wanda Robben ya lashe a karo na biyar cikin shekaru takwas. Robben ya zira kwallayen nasara a gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai ta inda uska yasamu gasar cin wasan  a shekarar, 2013 na karshe, ana kiransa shi ga Squad of the Season. A cikin shekara ta, 2014, an ba shi suna zuwa FIFPro World XI da UEFA Team of the Year, da kuma matsayi na hudu a cikin gasar dan yan qwallo da sukafi kowane a shekrai Ballon d'Or . A Jamus, ya lashe kofuna 20, gami da taken Bundesliga takwas da DFB Pokals biyar. A cikin dogon lokaci da ya yi a Bayern, Robben kuma an san shi da kyakkyawar haɗin gwiwa tare da ɗan wasan winger Franck Ribery - tare ana kiran su da ƙauna da sunan barkwanci . A ranar 15 ga watan Yuli a shekara ta, 2021, Robben ya ba da sanarwar yin ritaya daga ƙwallon ƙafa. 

Robben ya fara ne a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA a shekarai dubu biyu da goma, 2010, wanda Nezaland din ta sha kashi a hannun spaniya daci daya mai ban haushi. Ya bayyana a gasar cin kofin nahiyar Turai ta shekarar, 2004 da 2008 da 2012 da kuma gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA na shekarar, 2006 da 2010 da 2014 . A karshen, ya lashe Bronze Ball kuma an kira shi ga All-Star Team .

 Rayuwar farko 
An haifi Robben a Bedum, a arewa maso gabashin qasar nezaland. Ya dauki kwallon kafa tun yana dan karamin yaro, ya zama mai bin tafarkin Coerver .  Ƙwarewar Robben yana daya daga cikin yan wasa masu saurin sarrafa qwallo ƙafa da ƙwallon ƙafa ya sa ya zama ɗan wasa mai mahimmanci, kuma ya sa hannu da sauri daga kulob din FC Groningen . Anan, ya haɓaka salonsa na musamman na yanke ciki daga dama zuwa ƙafarsa na hagu don zura wasu ƙwallaye masu ban mamaki. 

Groningen ya sanya Robben a cikin tawagar farkon yan wasa sha daya daxasu fara bugawa don kakar shekarar, 1999 zuwa 2000 . Ya zura kwallaye har guda  uku a wasan gasa da suka fafatar. mai horaswai mai suna Jan van Dijk ya kara da winger a cikin tawagar farko kafin Groningen na Nuwamba shekarai dubu biyu, 2000 a waje wasan da Twente, amma bai buga ba sai 3 ga watan Disamba a shekarar, 2000 da RKC Waalwijk a madadin Leonardo dos Santos da ya ji rauni ciwo a cikin minti na sabai'n da tara 79. A lokacin hunturu, Robben ya gudanar da wasa da kansa a cikin farawa . A cikin 18 ya fara don Groningen a kan kakar shekarar, 2000 zuwa 2001, ya zira kwallaye biyu.  Robben an nada shi dan wasa mafi kyawun shekara a kakar wasa ta farko tare da kulob din, kuma tare da abokin wasansa Jordi Hoogstrate, ya nuna ƙarfin makarantar matasa na Groningen. Robben ya zauna tare da Groningen kuma ya inganta sosai a lokacin kakar shekarar, 2001 zuwa 2002, yana wasa a cikin 28 wasanni da zura kwallaye shida.  Robben ya koma PSV akan €3.9 miliyan kafin lokacin shekara ta, 2002 zuwa 2003 . 

A lokacin kakarsa wasan sa ta farko a qungiyar dake nezaland PSV, kakar dubu biyu xuwa dubu biyu da uku 2002 zuwa 03, Robben ya buga 33 matches kuma ya ci 12 raga. An kira shi a "PSV aqasar nezaland ya anshi wanda yafi kowa oya qwallo a shekara ta a qasar co-player of the year" tare da dan wasan gaba Mateja Kežman, wanda ya kulla kawancen kai hari har yanzu magoya bayan PSV ta qasar nezaland suna kiransa "Batman da Robben". Ya taimaka wajen jagorantar qungiyar da nasarori PSV zuwa taken qasar  Holland na sha bakwai 17, kuma ya lashe kyautar gwarzon dan wasan shekara.  Bayan wannan kyakkyawan farawa, PSV ba zai iya ci gaba da kasancewa tare da abokiyar hamayyar Ajax ba kuma an tilasta shi cikin yaƙi don matsayi na biyu a cikin Eredivisie . Robben ya tafi Landan ya gana da kocin Manchester United Sir Alex Ferguson . Tayin da Ferguson ya yi ya zo da rahusa sosai ga PSV da Robben; Shugaban PSV Harry van Raaij ya shaida wa Manchester United mafi yawan cewa su €7 tayin miliyan zai saya musu riga ce mai rubutun Robben. Kusan nan take mai Chelsea Roman Abramovich ya yi tayin €18 miliyan ( £ 12.1 miliyan), kuma PSV ta yarda.  Sauran kakar wasansa tare da PSV ya kasance abin takaici: ya ji rauni sau biyu kuma ya rasa wasanni da yawa. A karshen kakar wasa ta bana, Robben ya zura kwallaye biyar cikin 23 Eredivisie matches. 

Robben bai yi gasa halarta sa ba ta karan  a karon ga Chelsea har zuwa watan  Nuwamba a shekara ta, 2004, kamar yadda ya ji rauni a har na qarshen-kakar sada zumunci wasa da a qasar italiya Roma, karya wani metatarsal kashi a cikin kafar dama a kalubale daga Olivier Dacourt . A wannan lokacin, ya gaya wa likitocin qungiyar din cewa ya lura da wani girma da ba a sani ba a daya daga cikin ƙwanƙwasa. Da sauri tawagar likitoci yi gwaje-gwaje don duba ga testicular ciwon daji, amma daga baya aka ba shi gaba daya bayyananne. 

Robben ya tabbatar da zaman sa  dan wasa mai mahimmanci don kakar shekarai dubu biyu da hudu zuwa da biyar 2004 zuwa 2005 ; a watan Nuwamba shekarar dubu biyu da hudu, 2004, an ba shi kyautar gwarzon dan wasan frimiya a qasar burtaniya na watan .   Robben ya ƙare kakar shekarar, 2004 zuwa 2005 da kwallaye guda bakwai, jimlarsa na biyu mafi girma na ƙwararrun yan wasa. Ya aka zaba domin dan wasan dayafi kowa oya qwallo cikin yara matasa a lokacin PFA Young Player of the Year, amma Wayne Rooney na Manchester United ya doke shi .  Robben ya ji rauni sosai a wasan Premier da suka tafi Blackburn Rovers kuma an tilasta masa zama daga gasar cin Kofin Kwallon Kafa ta shekarar, 2005, gasar cin kofin Chelsea da ci gaba zuwa wasan kusa da na karshe na gasar zakarun Turai ta UEFA .  Komawa dacewa don shekarar, 2005 zuwa 2006, Robben ya kasance wani ɓangare na ɓangaren hagu na Chelsea. A cikin 28 Wasanni, Robben ya ba da gudummawar kwallaye shida yayin da Chelsea ta lashe gasar Premier karo na biyu a jere, kofunan farko na baya-baya ga kulob din na yammacin London. 
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Category:Haihuwan 1984
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