Yawon Buɗe ido a Tanzaniyae

Tanzaniya ƙasa ce mai yawan wuraren yawon bude ido.

Kusan kashi 38 cikin ɗari na ƙasar Tanzaniya an keɓe shi a wuraren da aka warewa don kiyayewa. "The Impact of Dominant Environmental Policies on Indigenous Peoples in Africa", authored by Soyata Tegegn, in Indigenous People in Africa: Contestations, Empowerment and Group Rights, edited by Ridwan Laher and Korir SingíOei, Africa Institute of South Africa, 2014, page 57, retrieved 16 October 2014 

Akwai wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa guda 17,  wuraren wasanni 29, wuraren kiyayewa 40 (ciki har da Yankin Kare Ngorongoro ) da wuraren shaƙatawa na ruwa.

Tanzaniya kuma gida ne ga tsaunin Kilimanjaro, wuri mafi girma a Afirka. 

Balaguro da yawon buɗe ido sun ba da gudummawar kashi 17.5 cikin 100 na yawan kayayyakin cikin gida na Tanzaniya a shekarar 2016. 

kuma sun dauki kashi 11.0 na ma'aikatan kasar (ayyukan yi 1,189,300) a shekarar 2013. World Tourism and Travel Council Data, 2013, retrieved 28 October 2014 Sashin yana haɓaka cikin sauri, yana tashi daga dalar Amurka biliyan 1.74 a 2004 zuwa dala biliyan 4.48 a 2013.    

A cikin shekarar 2016, masu yawon bude ido 1,284,279 sun isa kan iyakokin Tanzaniya, idan aka kwatanta da 590,000 a 2005. 

A cikin 2019,  sashin yawon shaƙatawa na Tanzaniya ya samar da dalar Amurka biliyan 2.6 a cikin kuɗaɗen shiga tare da masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido miliyan 1.5  .

A cikin 2020, saboda Covid-19, karɓar tafiye-tafiye ya ragu. 

$ 1.06 biliyan kuma adadin masu zuwa yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa ya ragu zuwa 616,491.

A cikin Oktoba 2021, Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Kasa da Yawon shaƙatawa na Tanzaniya an ba da izinin TSh. 

90 biliyan/= na shekarar kudi ta 2021-2022,  wani bangare na lamuni na IMF don taimakon kudi na gaggawa don tallafawa kokarin Tanzaniya na mayar da martani ga cutar ta Covid-19.

 Abubuwan jan hankali a yawon buɗe ido 

 wuraren shaƙatawa na ƙasa 
Tanzaniya tana da kusan kashi 38% na ƙasarta da aka tanada a matsayin wuraren kariya, ɗaya daga cikin kaso mafi girma a duniya.  

Tanzaniya tana da wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa guda 16 kuma gida ce ga rayuwar dabbobi iri-iri. Daga cikin manyan dabbobi masu shayarwa sun hada da Manyan biyar, cheetahs, wildebeest, raƙuman ruwa, hippopotamuses da tururuwa iri- iri . 

Shahararrun wuraren shakatawa na namun daji na Tanzaniya suna cikin yankin arewacin kasar kuma sun hada da dajin Serengeti, dajin kasa na Tarangi da dajin Lake Manyara . Gidan shakatawa na Serengeti ya ƙunshi manyan ƙaura na dabbobi da suka shahara a duniya.  

Gidan shakatawa na Serengeti shine wurin shakatawa mafi shahara a ƙasar kuma yana da damar karbar baƙi fiye da 330,000 a cikin 2012. 

A cikin 2018, Serengeti National Park an zabe shi mafi kyawun shakatawa na Safari na Afirka biyo bayan zurfin binciken da SafariBookings ya yi mafi girman kasuwan kan layi don safaris na Afirka. 

A cikin gidan yanar gizon su, an karanta, Gabaɗaya 2,530 reviews an bincika daga gidan yanar gizon SafariBookings. 

Masu yawon bude ido na safari daga kasashe 72 ne suka ba da gudummawar bitar masu amfani 1,670.

Don cika waɗannan sake dubawa na mai amfani, mashahuran marubutan jagora (masu aiki don Lonely Planet, Rough Guides, Frommer's, Bradt da Footprint) sun haɗu a cikin Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun SafariBookings don rubuta sharhin ƙwararrun 860

Arewa kuma gida ce ga yankin Ngorongoro Conservation Area .

Wurin kiyayewa na Ngorongoro ya haɗa da kogin Ngorongoro, wanda ke da tsattsauran ra'ayi mai aman wuta  tare da zakuna, hippopotamus, giwaye, nau'ikan tururuwa iri-iri, baƙarƙar karkanda da ke cikin haɗari, da manyan garken daji na daji da zebra .  

Olduvai Gorge, wanda ake yi la'akari da shi a matsayin wurin zama na bil'adama bayan da aka gano sanannun samfuran halittar ɗan adam, Homo habilis da farkon hominidae, irin su Paranthropus boisei su ma suna cikin yankin kiyayewa.

Yammacin Tanzaniya ya haɗa da wuraren shakatawa na Mahale, Katavi, da Gombe, wanda ƙarshensa shine wurin da Jane Goodall ke ci gaba da nazarin halayen chimpanzee, wanda aka fara a 1960.  Nature's Strongholds: The World's Great Wildlife Reserves, authored by Laura Riley and William Riley, Princeton University Press, 2005, page 138, retrieved 16 October 2014 

Har ila yau, ƙasar tana da wadata musamman a cikin nau'ikan tsire-tsire, Hukumar kula da gandun daji ta Tanzaniya tana da cikakken wurin shakatawa na kasa dajin Kitulo da aka keɓe don furanni. Akwai nau'ikan biomass iri-iri a duk faɗin ƙasar.

 Dutsen Kilimanjaro 
Dutsen Kilimanjaro wanda kuma aka fi sani da rufin Afirka, wurin tarihi ne na UNESCO kuma mafi kololuwa a Afirka. Dutsen (yanzu dutsen mai aman wuta) ya tashi kusan mita 4,877 (16,001) ft) daga tushe zuwa mita 5,895 (19,341 ft) sama da matakin teku. 

Dutsen yana arewacin kasar a kan iyaka da Kenya a cikin garin Moshi kuma ana samunsa ta filin jirgin sama na Kilimanjaro . 

Har ila yau, filin jirgin yana ba da ƙofa ga masu yawon bude ido zuwa duk da'irar safari na arewa. Dutsen wani yanki ne na Kilimanjaro National Park kuma shi ne wurin shakatawa na biyu mafi shahara a kasar kuma kusan maziyarta 20,000 ne ke tafiya dutsen kowace shekara. 

Dutsen yana daya daga cikin mafi girman kololuwa a duniya kuma yana da matsakaicin nasara kusan kashi 65%. 

 Zanzibar 

 Wuraren Tarihi na Duniya na UNESCO 
Tanzaniya gida ce ga wuraren tarihi na UNESCO guda bakwai tare da 6 daga cikinsu a babban yankin da 1 a Zanzibar . A halin yanzu akwai wasu wurare guda 5 da za a tantance kamar su dajin Gombe da kuma hanyar cinikin bayi a gabashin Afirka . 

 Tsarin Visa 
Yawancin masu ziyara zuwa Tanzaniya dole ne su sami biza daga ɗaya daga cikin ofisoshin diflomasiyyar Tanzaniya. 

Koyaya, yawancin ƙasashe na iya samun bizar baƙo a kowace tashar shiga ta ƙasa ko iska. Yawancin 'yan SADC ko jama'ar Gabashin Afirka ba sa buƙatar biza don dalilai na yawon buɗe ido. 

Ana samun bizar yawon buɗe ido na wata 3 akan dalar Amurka 50 a duk tashoshin shiga (sai dai  mazauna Amurka dole ne su sayi takardar shiga ta dalar Amurka $100 na shekara 1). 

Tanzaniya ba ta shiga ƙarƙashin tsarin Visa na yawon buɗe ido na Gabashin Afirka kuma ana buƙatar biza ta daban don shiga Tanzaniya.  

Duk masu ziyara dole ne su riƙe fasfo mai aiki na tsawon watanni 6 (bisa ga sashin shige da fice na Tanzaniya) ko wata ɗaya bayan lokacin da aka yi niyya (bisa ga IATA).

 Ƙididdiga 
A cikin 2014 jimlar masu yawon bude ido 1,093,000 sun ziyarci Tanzaniya a ci gaba da karuwar masu ziyara a shekara.

Idan aka kwatanta da girma da yuwuwar Tanzaniya tana da mafi ƙarancin adadin masu yawon buɗe ido na biyu sama da Burundi kawai. Kusan kashi 50% na masu yawon bude ido sun fito ne daga Afirka kuma adadin yana karuwa saboda karuwar hadewar yankin da ingantacciyar hanyar sadarwa. Ko da yake masana'antar tana ci gaba da haɓaka koma bayan tattalin arziki na baya-bayan nan kuma fargabar cutar Ebola ta 2014 ta cutar da masana'antar sosai. 

 Masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido na shekara 
Masu isa kasashen waje (2000-2016)   Shekara Masu shigowa kasashen waje Shekara Masu shigowa kasashen waje 2000 501,669 2009 714,367 2001 525,122 2010 754,000 2002 575,296 2011 843,000 2003 576,198 2012 1,043,000 2004 582,807 2013 1,063,000 2005 612,754 2014 1,093,000 2006 644,124 2015 1,137,182 2007 719,031 2016 1,284,279 2008 770,376 2017 1,327,143

 Masu zuwa ta ƙasa 
Most visitors arriving to Tanzania were from the following countries of nationality:Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics. Publications. Hotel and Tourism Statistics
Country/Territory2021"High Frequency Data end December 2021". National Bureau of Statistics.2019"The 2019 International Visitors Exit Survey Report" (PDF). Bank of Tanzania.{{cite web}}:  CS1 maint: url-status (link)2018"The 2018 International Visitors Exit Survey Report" (PDF). Bank of Tanzania.{{cite web}}:  CS1 maint: url-status (link)2017"Tanzania Tourist Board Visitors Exit Survey 2017" (PDF). Bank of Tanzania. NBS Tanzania.2016"The 2016 International Visitors' Exit Survey Report. International Tourist Arrivals. p. 73-77" (PDF). nbs.go.tz/. NBS Tanzania. Retrieved 18 December 2017.2015"The 2015 International visitors' Exit Survey Report. International Tourist Arrivals. p.63-68" (PDF). NBS Tanzania. Retrieved 18 December 2017.20142013link=|alt=|border|23x23px Kenya89,842128,287126,479230,922233,730197,562188,214193,078link=|alt=|border|23x23px Russia77,422n/an/an/an/an/an/an/alink=|alt=|border|23x23px Burundi75,50732,07037,64366,35763,53048,21051,55334,873link=|alt=|border|23x23px France51,64794,68854,20534,50524,61128,68333,58533,335link=|alt=|border|23x23px United States48,537218,394234,89082,28386,86066,39480,48969,671link=|alt=|border|23x23px Malawi41,9063,8184,66829,19719,24615,80718,24218,197link=|alt=|border|23x23px Poland38,860n/an/an/an/an/an/an/alink=|alt=|border|23x23px Rwanda34,9297,0258,73350,43147,05645,21650,03846,637link=|alt=|border|23x23px South Africa29,69058,03567,75747,77743,46830,28826,61431,144link=|alt=|border|20x20px DRC29,031n/an/an/an/an/an/an/alink=|alt=|border|23x23px India28,43121,68731,92138,48769,87632,60827,32727,334link=|alt=|border|23x23px Zambia28,07635,12634,63122,56128,83632,69436,67964,825link=|alt=|border|23x23px Germany25,08182,47081,30858,39457,64352,23647,26253,951link=|alt=|border|23x23px Uganda23,85530,54548,18237,16037,87037,25336,42039,488link=|alt=|border|23x23px Ukraine20,736n/an/an/an/an/an/an/alink=|alt=|border|23x23px United Kingdom18,276122,178114,43361,04867,74254,59970,37959,279link=|alt=|border|23x23px Zimbabwe16,79131,30833,87826,54322,14830,53336,49730,765link=|alt=|border|23x23px Spain13,15070,25336,13714,59915,41111,9409,12113,149link=|alt=|border|23x23px Netherlands9,63483,99842,16026,54224,19720,15023,71020,633link=|alt=|border|23x23px China9,35136,65445,17129,19734,47225,44421,24617,001link=|alt=|border|23x23px Italy7,01399,27058,72251,75850,71553,74249,51857,372link=|alt=|border|21x21px Israel6,3039,1636,17337,16022,96714,7547,4035,344link=|alt=|border|23x23px Australia1,82529,01728,45815,92615,41115,80715,96217,336Total922,6921,527,2301,505,7021,327,1431,284,2791,137,1821,140,1561,095,885

 Duba kuma 

 Ma'aikatar Albarkatun ƙasa da yawon bude ido
 Manufar Visa na Tanzaniya

 Nassoshi 

 Hanyoyin haɗi na waje 

 Ma'aikatu da hukumomin gwamnati

 Ma'aikatar Albarkatun ƙasa da yawon bude ido
 Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority
 Hukumar yawon bude ido Tanzaniya 
 Shirin Al'adu na Tanzaniya 
 Tanzaniya National Parks
 Tanzaniya Dutsen Meru 
Category:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba