Abonnema

Abonnema, wanda aka fi sani da Nyemoni (wanda ke nufin "covet your own" a yaren Kalabari na harshen Ijaw ), babban gari ne a cikin masarautar Kalabari da aka kafa a 1882. An gano yankin ta hanyar balaguron gidajen sarauta guda huɗu masu zaman kansu daga birnin Kalabari (Elem Kalabari).

 Tarihi 
Waɗanda suka kafa sun haɗa da Cif Ekine Bob-Manuel wanda ya zauna a kan stool Owukori Manuel kuma ya zama na farko (Amanyanabo), Cif Young Briggs wanda ya zauna a kan Oruwari Briggs, Cif Akpana Georgewill wanda ke zaune a Otaji stool, Cif Kaladokubo Standfast Jack wanda ya zauna a kan stool. zauna a kan stool Iju-Jack. Waɗannan su ne gidajen kwara huɗu suka kafa Abonnema. Shugabannin waɗancen gidaje kwara huɗu sun haɗa da Chief Opu-Benibo Granville, Cif Orubibi Douglas, Cif Ngbula Blackduke Oweredaba, Chief Ajumogobia Bestman, Chief Young-Jack, Chief Kala-Akpana Don-Pedro da Chief Aribimeari Membere. A halin yanzu Masarautar Abonnema ta ƙunshi gidaje guda huɗu daban-daban da aka kafa.

Gidajen na ƙarƙashin shugabanni sarakuna ne, kuma ɗaukacin masarautar Abonnema na ƙarƙashin jagorancin Amanyanabo ne kuma shugaban gidan Owukori Manuel, wanda aka zaɓa bisa ga kujerar sarautar sa ta zama mafi tsufa a Abonnema. Shugaban da ke kan kujerar Owukori Manuel don haka shine Amanyanabo da primus inter pares na manyan hafsoshin. An yi amfani da laƙabi iri-iri don kwatanta sarkin Abonnema, kamar "Amanyanabo", "Shugaban Majalisar Sarakuna" da "Amadabo".

Babban shugaban gidan Bob-Manuel (Owukori) ya kasance yana aiki a matsayin Amanyanabo na Abonnema. Idan saboda rashin tafiya, rashin lafiya, ko mutuwa, ba zai iya mulki ba, jagorancin zai wuce zuwa ga babban shugaba. Babban sarauta a Kalabari ya dogara ne kawai akan ranar ƙirƙirar tarkacen sarauta da girka.

A yau, Abonnema's Amanyanabo shine Chief Disreal Gbobo Bob-Manuel, Owukori IX.

 Abonnema yau 
Abonnema ya bunƙasa ya zama babbar tashar jiragen ruwa na Najeriya a lokacin mulkin mallaka. Ya karbi bakuncin kamfanoni da yawa na Turai. Ɗaya daga cikin irin wannan kamfani shine Kamfanin Royal Niger Company, wanda daga baya ya koma UAC.

Garin Abonnema nan ne hedkwatar karamar hukumar Akuku-Toru a jihar Ribas a Najeriya.

 Fitattun mutane 
Chief Disreal Gbobo Bob-Manuel, Owukori IX, Lauya, Amayanabo na Abonnnema

 Henry Odein Ajumogobia, Ministan Tarayyar Najeriya
 Tammy Danagogo, De-General E-Processing Center
 A. Igoni Barrett, marubuci
 O.B. Lulu Briggs, mai ba da taimako, ɗan gwamnati kuma ɗan kasuwa
 Nimi Briggs, malami
 Roseberry Briggs, ɗan siyasa
 Disreal Bobmanuel, Sarkin Abonnema
 Patrick Dele Cole, jakadan Brazil
 Dumo Lulu-Briggs, hamshakin ɗan kasuwa, mai taimakon jama'a kuma ɗan siyasa 
 Tonye Cole, babban ɗan kasuwa kuma ɗan Siyasa
 Reynolds Bekinbo Dagogo-Jack, ɗan Siyasa
 Sumner Dagogo-Jack
 Rowland Sekibo, ɗan Siyasa kuma mai taimakon jama'a
 Agbani Darego, dan asalin Afirka na farko da ya lashe Miss World
 Ibife Alufohai, wanda ya yi nasara, Miss Valentine International 2010, kuma wanda ya kafa Miss Polo International
 Alabo Graham-Douglas, ɗan Siyasa
 Bikiya Graham-Douglas
 Nabo Graham-Douglas, SAN, Babban Lauyan Tarayya kuma Kwamishinan Shari’a
 Adolphus Godwin Karibi-Whyte JSC,CON,CFR

Alƙali, Kotun Ƙoli ta Najeriya (1984-2002)

Alƙalin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (Kotun Laifukan kasa da kasa- Kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta kasa da kasa na tsohuwar Yugoslavia- 1993-1998

Manazarta

 Kara karantawa 

 Abonnema a Encyclopædia Britannica
 https://okadabooks.com/book/about/trigger_happy/29051 
 http://AbonnemaFoundation.org/
 https://www.nationalnetworkonline.com/interiews/7524-from-wig-to-crown-celebrations-galore-as-amanyanabo-of-abonnema-marks-10-years-on-throne/ 
 https://www.thenewswriterng.com/2014/04/04/court-confirms-king-disrael-bob-manuel-as-abonnema-monarch/
category:Garuruwa a Jihar Ribas