Babban Bankin Saudiyya

Babban Bankin Saudiyya (SAMA);    wanda aka fi sani da Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA),  da aka kafa a shekara ta 1952, shine babban bankin masarautar Saudiyya. Bayan canjin suna a cikin shekara ta 2020, Babban Bankin Saudiyya ya ci gaba da amfani da wannan gajarta ta SAMA.

 Tarihi 
Kafin kafa Babban Bankin Saudi Arabia, Saudi Hollandi Bank, reshe na Netherlands Trading Society daga shekara ta 1926 ya zama babban bankin tsakiya. Ta ajiye ajiyar gwal na Masarautar tare da karbar kudaden man fetur a madadin gwamnatin Saudiyya. A shekara ta 1928 ta taimaka wajen samar da sabon tsabar kudin kasar Saudiyya, wanda Sarki Abdulaziz ya ba da umarni wanda ya zama kudi na farko da masarautar ta samu mai zaman kanta. Bankin Hollandia na Saudiyya ya mika alhakinsa ga SAMA lokacin da aka kafa shi a shekara ta 1952  kuma ya zama abin koyi ga sauran bankunan kasashen waje a masarautar. 

Babban bankin zamani yana aiki ta hanyar samar da kayan aikin da kamfanin Vizor na Irish ya habaka.  A cikin Maris na shekara ta 2020 da Afrilu shekara ta 2020, SAMA ta koma Riyal biliyan 150 na Saudiyya (dala biliyan 40) zuwa Asusun Zuba Jari na Jama'a (PIF). An tura dalar Amurka biliyan 25 a watan Afrilu da dala biliyan 15 a watan Mayu. 

 Ayyuka 
SAMA shine Babban Bankin Saudi Arabiya, ayyukan SAMA sun haɗa da bayar da kudin kasa, Riyal Saudi, kula da bankunan kasuwanci, kula da ajiyar kuɗaɗen waje, inganta farashi da daidaiton farashin canji, da tabbatar da habaka da ingantaccen tsarin kuɗi., aiki da dama giciye-bankunan lantarki kuɗi tsarin kamar MADA (da SPAN), SARIE, kuma SADAD . About the SAMA SAMA

 Jerin gwamnoni 
Suna  Lokaci Fahad Almubarak Tun daga 2021  2016-2021 Fahad Almubarak 2011-2016 Muhammad Al Jasar 2009-2011 Hamad Ibn Saud Al Sayari 1983-2009 Abdul Aziz Al Quraishi 1974-1983 Anwar Ali 1958-1974 Ralph Standish 1954-1958 George A. Blowers 1952-1954

 Jagoranci da tsari 
Kwamitin gudanarwa ne ke kula da ayyukan SAMA. Wannan ya hada da gwamna, mataimakin gwamna da wasu mutane uku da aka zaba daga kamfanoni masu zaman kansu. Wa'adin nadin shine shekaru 4 na gwamna da mataimakin gwamna, wanda za'a iya tsawaita da dokar sarauta, da kuma shekaru 5 ga sauran membobin, wanda kuma za'a iya karawa da dokar sarauta. Ba za a iya cire membobin hukumar ba sai da dokar sarauta.

Hukumar ta SAMA ta kunshi gwamna, mataimakin gwamna da mataimakan gwamnoni biyar. 

 yan kwamitin gudanarwa 
Suna Matsayi Gwamna Dr. Ahmed Abdulkarim Alkholafy Shugaba Mataimakin Gwamna, Abdulaziz Salih Alfuraih Mataimakin shugaba Hamad S. Al Sayari Muhammad Obaid bin Sa'eed bin Zagar Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Atel

 Babban Gudanarwa 
Suna Matsayi Ranar alƙawari Dr. Ahmed Abdulkarim Alkholifey Gwamna 8 ga Mayu, 2016 Abdulaziz Salih Alfuraih Mataimakin Gwamna 22 ga Yuli, 2014 Hashem Othman Al-Hakail Mataimakin Gwamna akan Ayyukan Banki 2 Mayu 2013 Tareq Abdulrahman Al-Sadhan Mataimakin Gwamna mai sa ido 1 Oktoba 2015 Ahmed Abdulkarim Al Kholifey Mataimakin gwamnan kan harkokin bincike da harkokin kasa da kasa 2 Mayu 2013 Ayman Mohammed Al Sayari Mataimakin Gwamna kan Zuba Jari 2 Mayu 2013 Ali Abdulrahman Mahmud Mataimakin Gwamna akan Gudanarwa 2 Mayu 2013

 Takardun ma'auni 
Ma'auni na SAMA yana da kima a cikin Riyal na Saudi Arabia, wanda aka kwatanta akan farashin 3.75 a hukumance akan dalar Amurka. Duk bayanan kudin da SAMA ke bayarwa ana samun cikakken goyan baya ta hanyar madaidaitan ma'adinan zinariya.

(Miliyoyin Riyal na Saudiyya)
 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012* Alhaki Bayanan kula An Ba da  Adadin Gwamnati 514,123 933,912 1,008,251 1,203,477 1,299,676 Adadin Bankunan Kasuwanci 36,277 44,698 50,715 54,976 63,511 68,011 Adadin Riyal na ƙungiyoyin waje 14,939 12,488 10,300 10,310 3,774 3,750 Sauran lamurra 525,424 479,406 452,599 495,823 618,069 617,698 Jimlar 1,196,816 1,709,995 1,570,653 1,705,389 2,057,864 2,154,065 Kadari Rufin kuɗi (zinari) 106,054 121,066 123,127 136,029 169,033 164,930 Cash a cikin vault 23,842 27,053 23,876 25,060 29,187 24,171 Adadin kuɗi tare da bankunan waje 246,792 379,487 335,673 343,887 414,007 495,246 Zuba jari a cikin harkokin tsaro 790,559 1,154,247 1,071,542 1,181,916 1,427,820 1,446,610 Sauran kadarorin 29,569 28,142 16,435 18,497 17,817 23,108 Jimlar 1,196,816 1,709,995 1,570,653 1,705,389 2,057,864 2,154,065
Adadin shekara ta 2012 suna a karshen 1st kwata. Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency 48th Annual Report, p. 36

 Kudin hannun jari SAMA Foreign Holdings Limited 
Baya ga ayyukansa, Babban Bankin Saudiyya yana sarrafa SAMA Foreign Holdings, asusun arziki na Saudiyya. Asusun shi ne asusu na uku mafi girma a duniya, tare da kadarorin sama da dala biliyan 700. 

A watan Oktoban 2015, Gwamna Fahad Abdullah Al-Mubarak na Babban Bankin Saudiyya ya kasance a matsayi na biyu a kan masu zuba jari na gwamnati 100. 

 Duba kuma 

 Hukumar Kasuwa ta Kasa (Saudi Arabia)
 Tsarin Bayanan Tsaro na Lantarki
 Jerin bankuna a Saudi Arabia
 Jerin hukumomin kula da kuɗi ta ƙasa
 SADAD
 Saudi Payments Network (SPAN)
 Riyal Saudi
 Tadawul

 Manazarta 

 Hanyoyin hadi na waje 

 SAMA Official Yanar Gizo
 Encyclopædia Britannica
 Bayanan Bayani na SAMA SWFI
Category:Kudi
Category:Kudade
Category:Kudi da Ayyuka
Category:Gine-gine
Category:Gine-gine a Hadaddiyar Daular Larabwa
Category:Bankunan Najeriya
Category:Bankuna
Category:Banking Duniya