Bikin Ashanti Yam

Bikin Ashanti Yam biki ne na shekara-shekara na mutanen Ashanti na Ashanti. Yana nuna farkon girbin dawa a lokacin kaka, bayan damina. Dawa ita ce amfanin gona mai mahimmanci a cikin Ashanti da galibin Afirka.

 Kulawa 
Ana gudanar da bikin, ranar hutu na ƙasa har tsawon kwanaki biyar farawa daga ranar Talata, kamar yadda babban firist ya faɗa. Yana nuna farkon girbin doya a lokacin kaka, bayan damina. Wannan biki yana da ma'ana ta addini da tattalin arziki. A addinance, ana amfani da bikin ne don gode wa Allah da kakanni saboda sabon girbi da kuma a al'adance a waje da sabon dawa.

 Hadisai 
Babban firist na Ashanti ya kuma yi hadaya ta farko ga gumakan kakanni. ibadar ta hada da daukar dawa a rana ta biyu na bikin a jerin gwano zuwa kakannin kakanni. Kade-kade da raye-raye suna cikin bukukuwan a duk tsawon kwanaki biyar. Haka kuma bikin ya shahara saboda Sarki ne ke kula da yadda ake gudanar da alwala ta hanyar tsaftace duk wani kujeru na kakanni. Wata al'adar a lokacin wannan biki ita ce narke kayan ado na zinariya na sarauta, daɗaɗɗen ƙira, tare da amincewar gwamnati, don kera su zuwa sabbin kayayyaki. A lokacin wannan biki, Sarki ba ya halatta a yi hadaya da mutum, haka nan kuma ba a yarda a buga gangunan mutuwa domin wannan lokaci ne mai albarka na tsarkakewa.

 Abubuwan ibada 
Kafin a fara bikin, sarkin ya duba tsarin Dampan wanda aka kafa na wani dan lokaci domin gudanar da ayyukan jama'a. A ranar farko ta bikin, an share hanyar zuwa wurin jana'izar sarakunan Asantis. A rana ta biyu, firistoci suna ɗaukar dawa a cikin jerin gwano don yin hadaya ga kakannin da aka binne a ɗakin binne. Sai bayan an gama wannan hadaya ne ake ba wa mutane damar cinye sabon dawa. Ana kiyaye rana ta uku a matsayin ranar makoki na kakanni da kuma yin azumi. A rana ta huɗu, sarki ya shirya abincin dare a gidansa don dukan mutane. A daren rana ta huɗu, mutane suna zama a cikin gida don gujewa shaida tsarkakewar sarautar sarakuna, alamomin ruhin matattu, a cikin kogin Draa da ke Kumasi. A rana ta biyar, gagarumin fareti na basaraken tare da iyalansa, da fadawansa, duk sanye da kayan ado na sarauta, suka fito kan tituna domin karrama babban basarake a gidansa. A cikin faretin, an ɗauke wasu mutane a cikin ƙawayen palanquins masu ƙayatarwa masu inuwar laima.

 Manazarta 

 Littafi Mai Tsarki 




Category:Bukukuwa a Kasar Ghana