Tekun Tadjoura

Tekun Tadjoura (Somali: Badda Tajuura; Larabci: خليج تدجورا),korama ce ta Tekun Indiya a cikin Afirka. Tana kudu da mashigar Bab-el-Mandeb, ko ƙofar Bahar Maliya, da 11.7°N 43.0°E. Kogin yana da filayen kamun kifi da yawa, da manyan murjani, da kawa mai yawan lu'ulu'u. Mafi yawan gabar bakin tekun ta yanki ne na kasar Djibouti, sai dai dan gajeren zango a gabar kudu, wanda wani bangare ne na yankin Somaliland.

Sauran wuraren rayuwar ruwa na tekun sun hada da gadajen ciyawar teku, kwanon gishiri da mangroves.

 Tarihi 
A watan Agusta 1840, kammala yarjejeniyar ƙulla abota da kasuwanci tsakanin Sultan Mohammed bin Mohammed na Tadjoura da Kwamanda Robert Moresby na sojojin ruwan Indiya suna bin diddigin sayar da Tsibirin Moucha ga Burtaniya don buhunan shinkafa goma. Sayarwar zata bi duk wata sana'a. A cikin 1887, Birtaniyya ta ba Faransa ikon mallakar tsibirin a daidai lokacin da ta yarda da tasirin Faransa a cikin Tekun Tadjoura, a madadin barin Faransa da kowane irin hakki a Zeila da tsibirin da ke makwabtaka da ita.

 Labarin kasa 
Yankin mashigar ruwan ya kai kilomita 347 (900 sq mi). Tsawon (daga Sagallo zuwa Obock) kilomita 64 ne (40 mi) kuma faɗi ya banbanta daga kilomita 26 (16 mi). Golf ba shi da zurfi tare da zurfin raguwa daga ƙofar ramin zuwa ga nahiyar. Yankin bakin teku galibi ya gangara; akwai dunes mai yashi mai yalwa, tare da itatuwan dabino lokaci-lokaci. Kogin kudu yana da santsi da zurfi.

A ƙofar mashigar akwai rukunin ƙananan tsibirai na Moucha da Maskali. A ƙasan Tekun Fasha, an raba ta da kunkuntar wuyan ƙasa, Ghoubbet-el-Kharab da Assal (54 km²). A ilimin kasa, wanda ya taba rufe Tekun Fasha zuwa Tafkin Assal, wanda yanzu ya kai kimanin mita 155 kasa da matakin teku

 Iyakokin 
Iyakokin Tekun Tadjoura sune kamar haka:

A Gabas - Yammacin Tekun Aden (Layin da ya haɗu da Obock da Lawyacado).

A Yammaci - meridian na Ghoubbet-el-Kharab.

 Tsibiran 
Tekun Tadjoura gida ne ga ƙananan tsibirai da yawa. A bigiren kasa tsibiri mafi girma a Tekun Tadjoura shine Tsibirin Moucha. Kogin Gulf of Tadjoura shima galibi yana da mahimmin tarihi, kasancewar turawan mulkin mallaka kamar su Faransa da Ingila sun yi amfani da shi a kasuwancinsu ko kuma mallakar masarautun su.

 Dabbobin daji 
Dabbobin dawa na Tekun Tadjoura sun banbanta, kuma gaba ɗaya babu kamarsu saboda gullar da take rarrabawa. Kogin Tadjoura ya karbi bakuncin wasu kyawawan dabbobin ruwa da na tsirrai, wasu daga cikinsu suna dab da karewa ko kuma suna cikin hatsarin muhalli. Tun daga murjani, har zuwa tudu, Tekun Tadjoura shimfidar shimfiɗar shimfiɗar mahaifa ce ta yawancin jinsuna waɗanda suka dogara da juna don rayuwa.

 Yawan jama'a 
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_coastline_along_the_Arta_Region.png|right|thumb|Yankin gabar teku tare da Yankin Arta.
Tekun Tadjoura ya fi cunkoson mutane a gabar Djibouti. Garuruwa da garuruwa masu mahimmanci tare da bangarorin Jabuuti da Somaliya na Tekun Tadjoura

 Djibouti 

 Djibouti City: 529,000
 Tadjoura: 45,000
 Obock: 21,000
 Loyada: 1,367
 Sagallo: 719

 Somalia 

 Lawyacado: 1,650

 Yawon shakatawa 
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Photo_of_Gulf_Of_Tadjoura.png|thumb|Arta Plage da Tekun Tadjoura
Tekun Tadjoura yana daya daga cikin manyan wuraren jan hankalin 'yan yawon bude ido a Djibouti, ana jin cewa wuri ne mai kyau don shaƙatawa tare da kifayen whale, ruwa da daukar hoto a ƙarƙashin ruwa. Akwai garuruwa biyu masu mahimmanci a gulf: Obock, inda sarakunan Afar da na Somaliya suka sayar da haƙƙin zama ga Faransawa, da Tadjoura, waɗanda ke da mahimman masallatai bakwai kuma suna ba da ra'ayoyi masu kyau daga teku.

Tadjoura yana da kyan gani tare da koren Goda kore. Dutsen tsaunin nan yakai mita 1,700 (5,600 ft). Saboda da murjani, Tekun Tadjoura sama ce ta masu yawa da masu sanko. Yana jan hankalin kashi 40% na 'yan yawon bude ido na kasashen waje da ke ziyartar Djibouti.

 Tattalin arziki 
Jigilar fasinjoji a cikin gulf din ya hada da wasu layukan jirgin ruwa wadanda suka hada tashoshin jiragen ruwa masu zuwa: Djibouti City, Tadjoura da Obock.