Masallacin Al-Askari

Al-'Askarī ko kuma 'Masallacin Askariyya / Shrine ( Larabci : مرقد الامامين علي الهادي والحسن العسكري; wanda aka fassara: Marqad al-Imāmayn `Alī l-Hādī wa l-Ħassan al-`Askarī ) wuri ne mai tsarki na Musulmai . Yana cikin garin Samarra na kasar Iraqi . Samara tana da nisan mil 60 daga Bagadaza . Yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman masallatan Shīia a duniya. An gina shi a cikin 944 .  An lalata babbar hasumiyar sa a watan Fabrairun 2006 (duba fashewar Masallacin al -`Askarī ).

Ragowar na goma da na goma sha ɗaya Shī`a Imāms, Alī l-Hādī da ɗansa Hassan al-`Askarī, da aka sani da " 'Askar`''' biyu "( al-`Askariyyān ), sun huta a wurin ibadar.  Yana tsaye kusa da wurin bautar ga Sha biyu ko "Boyayye" Imām, Muħammad al-Mahdī . The `Askariyya Shrine aka sanshi a matsayin" Kabarin ko kabarin na biyu limamai "," kabarin Imamai `Ali l-Hadi da Hasan al-`Askarī" da kuma al-Hadhratu l-`Askariyya.Hakanan an binne a cikin Masallacin akwai gawar Hakimah Khatun, 'yar'uwar Alīl-Hādī, da kuma Narjis Khatun, mahaifiyar Mu ofammad al-Mahdi. 

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 Tarihi 
Imāms `` Alī l-Hādī (wanda aka fi sani da an-Naqī ) da Hassan al-'Askarī sun zauna a tsare a cikin gida a yankin Samarra wanda ya kasance sansanin sojojin Halifa al-Mu'tasim (`` Askaru l-Mu '' tasim ). A sakamakon haka, an san su da "Askariyyān'' (" Mazauna Cikin Sansanin "). Sun mutu kuma an binne su a gidansu da ke Titin Abī Ahmad kusa da masallacin da Mu'utasim ya gina.  Ana danganta mutuwar su da guba.

Ginin da ke kusa da kabarinsu an gina shi ne a cikin 944 ta gwamnan Hamdanid Nasīr ad-Dawla . Ya zama mai da hankali ga mahajjata . An inganta shi kuma an sake gina shi sau da yawa a cikin ƙarnuka masu zuwa, Al-jazeera gami da, musamman, na Arslan al-Basasiri a kusa da 1053 da Khalifa an-Nasīr li-Dīn Allāh a cikin 1209.

Nasir ad-Din Shah Qajar ya sake sabon gini a ɗakin ibada a cikin 1868, tare da zoben zinare a cikin 1905. An rufe shi cikin gwal zinare guda 72,000 kuma an zagaye da bangon tiles masu shuɗi mai haske, dome babban fasali ne na tashar Samara. Ya kusan 20 mita a cikin diamita ta 68 mitoci tsayi

 Bama-bamai 

 Harin 2006 
A ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, 2006, da karfe 6:55 na safe agogon kasar (0355 UTC ) fashewar abubuwa ya afku a masallacin. Fashe-fashen sun lalata babbar hasumiyar na zinaren ta kuma lalata masallacin sosai. Maza da yawa, daya sanye da kayan sojoji, sun riga sun shiga masallacin. Sun daure masu gadin wajen da sanya abubuwan fashewa, wanda ya haifar da fashewar. An tayar da bama-bamai biyu   ta mutum biyar  zuwa bakwai  ke sanye da kayan jami'an Sojojin Musamman na  wadanda suka shiga wurin ibadar da safe. 

 Harin 2007 
Da misalin karfe 9 na safiyar ranar 13 ga Yuni 2007, wasu da ake zargin ' yan kungiyar Al-Qaeda ne suka rusa sauran minarets biyu masu tsayin zinare masu tsawon mita 36 wadanda ke lalatattun kango. Ba a bayar da rahoton asarar rayuka ba. 'Yan sanda a Iraki sun ba da rahoton jin "fashewar abubuwa kusan guda biyu a lokaci guda suna fitowa daga harabar masallacin da misalin karfe 9 na safe"  Wani rahoto daga Gidan Talabijin na Iraki da ke gudana ya bayyana cewa "jami'an yankin sun ce an harba turmi biyu a minaret din biyu." 

 Manazarta 

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