Fathi Hamad

Fathi Ahmad Hamad ( Arabic  , kuma Fathi Hammad ya rubuta; an haife shi 3 Janairu 1961) ɗan siyasan Falasdinu ne kuma memba a ofishin siyasa na Hamas . Ya kasance ministan cikin gida a yankin Gaza da Hamas ke mulki daga shekarar 2009 zuwa 2014.

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
A shekarar 1983, Hammad ya shiga kungiyar 'yan uwa musulmi . Shine wanda ya assasa kuma mataimakin shugaban Dar Al Quran . 

Daga shekarar 1988 zuwa 1994, Hamad yana kurkukun Isra'ila. Hakazalika hukumar Falasdinu ta kama shi har sau uku, sannan ya shafe shekaru 2 a gidan yari na Falasdinu. 

Hamad ya zama memba mai alaka da Hamas a Majalisar Dokokin Falasdinu a shekara ta 2006, yana wakiltar garinsa na Beit Lahia da ke arewacin Gaza. Har ila yau kuma, yana jagorantar Sashen Hulda da Jama'a na Hamas da shugaban al-Ribat Communications and Artistic Productions  - kamfani na Hamas wanda ke samar da gidan rediyon Hamas, Al-Aqsa Voice Radio, tashar talabijin ta, Al-Aqsa TV da jaridarsa na mako biyu, The Message .   A ƙarƙashin jagorancinsa, gidan rediyon ya watsa shirye-shiryen yara na Gobe's Pioneers, wanda ya sami babban suka game da abubuwan kyama da Islama . Hamad ya kare abubuwan da ke cikin shirin, yana mai cewa "bai sabawa duk wani ma'auni na ɗabi'a ko na sana'a ba." 

A watan Afrilun shekarar 2009, Hamad ya zama ministan harkokin cikin gida a yankin Gaza da ke ƙarƙashin ikon Hamas, ya maye gurbin Said Seyam wanda Isra'ila ta kashe a yakin Gaza na 2008-09 . Ya daina zama ministan cikin gida a watan Yunin shekarar 2014 kan kafa gwamnatin hadin kan Fatah da Hamas . A cewar Amurka, Hamad ya yi amfani da matsayinsa na ministan [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2023)">cikin</span> ] wajen "haɗa kan ƙungiyoyin ta'addanci." 

A watan Nuwamban shekarar 2009, wata ƙungiyar agaji ta Gaza da Hamad ke jagoranta, ta yi tayin kyautar dala miliyan 1.4 ga duk wani Balarabe na Isra'ila da ya sace sojan Isra'ila. Yayin da ƙungiyoyin gwagwarmayar Falasdinawan suka sha yin kira ga Larabawa-Isra'ila da su kama sojoji, wannan shi ne karon farko da aka bayar da kuɗi. 

A watan Satumba na shekara ta 2016, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta bayyana Hamad a matsayin dan ta'adda na musamman, wanda ya haramta wa 'yan Amurka da kamfanoni yin kasuwanci da shi da kuma daskare kadarorinsa a yankunan da ke ƙarƙashin ikon Amurka.   Sunan Hamad a matsayin wanda ya assasa kuma darektan gidan talabijin na Al-Aqsa na Hamad, wanda Amurka ta ce an watsa shirye-shiryen da aka tsara domin daukar yara su zama mayakan Hamas masu dauke da makamai da masu kunar bakin wake. A mayar da martani, Hamad ya shaida wa Washington Post cewa "yana alfahari da cewa na yi nasarar fusata Amurka." 

Yana bayar da kuɗaɗe da koyarwar soji ga reshen Yammacin Kogin Jordan, wanda fursunonin suka kafa a musayar fursunoni na Gilad Shalit na shekara ta 2011. A cewar jami'an Falasdinu, Hamad ne ke da hannu wajen shirya harin kunar bakin wake da wasu hare-hare a Abu Dis . 

 Ra'ayi 
Ana kallon Hamad a Gaza a matsayin mai ƙarfi, amma matsananci, sako-sako, wanda ke gudanar da ayyukansa ba tare da izini ba kuma Hamas ke tsare da shi. An san shi a matsayin daya daga cikin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi a Hamas.   Hamad ya kasance babban jigon da ke adawa da sulhu da Hukumar Falasdinu da ke ƙarƙashin Fatah. 

Wani jawabi da Hamad ya yi, wanda aka watsa a tashar talabijin ta Al-Aqsa a watan Fabrairun shekarar 2008, Isra'ila da wasu sun yi amfani da shi a matsayin shaida cewa Hamas da sauran kungiyoyin gwagwarmayar Falasdinu na amfani da garkuwar mutane .     A wata hira da aka watsa a tashar talabijin ta Al-Aqsa a ranar 14 ga Disamba 2010 (kamar yadda MEMRI ta fassara), Hamad ya bayyana cewa Hamas na samun tallafi. 

A wani jawabi da ya yi a gidan talabijin na Al-helma na kasar Masar a ranar 23 ga Maris, 2012, Hamad ya yi Allah wadai da ƙasar Masar kan karancin mai a zirin Gaza, ya kuma bayyana cewa, rabin Falasdinawa 'yan ƙasar Masar ne, sauran rabin kuma 'yan Saudiyya ne. 

A cikin Maris na shekara ta 2018, an ba da rahoton cewa Hamad babban jami'in Hamas ne wanda ke adawa da sulhu da Fatah, kuma ya bukaci a sake yaki da Isra'ila. Yana da hannu a yunkurin kashe firaminista Rami Hamdallah .  

 Rigingimu 
A watan Yulin shekara ta 2019, Hamad ya bukaci mambobin Palasdinawa mazauna kasashen waje da su kashe Yahudawa a Falasdinu da ma duk faɗin duniya. An bayyana maganganunsa a matsayin tunzura ga kisan kiyashi ta Kwamitin Daidaita Rahoton Gabas ta Tsakiya a Amurka  da Cibiyar Simon Wiesenthal .  Wasu Falasdinawa sun yi Allah wadai da kalaman nasa.   Kisan fararen hula da gangan malaman musulunci suka ce haramun ne a shari'ar Musulunci. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haihuwan 1961
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba