Ibrahim Dasuki

Ibrahim Dasuki shi ne wanda ya kasan ce Sarkin Musulmi na 18, wanda aka hamɓarar a shekarar 1996 a lokacin gwamnatin soja ta Sani Abacha , Kafin ya zama Sarki. San nan ya riƙe sarautar Baraden jihar Sokoto. Dasuki shine Sarki na farko daga layin Buhari na gidan Dan Fodiyo .  Ya kasance babban aminin Ahmadu Bello, aminin Abubakar Gumi  kuma yana da tasiri a kafuwar Jama'atu Nasril Islam.

 Rayuwar farko da aikin gwamnati 
An kuma haifi Dasuki a Dogon Daji, jihar Sokoto . Shi ɗa ne ga Haliru Ibn Barau wanda ya riƙe sarautan Sarkin Yamma kuma shi ne hakimin Dogon Daji. Ya fara karatun Alkur'ani a shekarar 1928. San nan a shekarar 1931, yayi makarantar firamare ta Dogon daji kafin ya zarce zuwa makarantar Midil ta Sakkwato a shekarar 1935. Ya kammala karatunsa na sakandare a Kwalejin Barewa a kan daukar nauyi daga Hukumar Abinci ta Sakkwato. Bayan kammala makarantar sakandare a shekarar 1943, ya yi aiki a matsayin magatakarda a ofishin baitul na Hukumar 'Yan Asalin Sakkwato kasancewar al'ada ce a Arewacin Najeriya masu karbar tallafi su yi aiki wa wadanda suka dauki nauyinsu, wato Hukumomin Yankin su. Duk da haka, a cikin shekara ta 1945, ya fara aiki da kamfanin Gaskiya Corporation, gidan buga takardu da ke buga jaridar Hausa ta kullum, Gaskiya Ta Fi Kwabo. A shekarar 1953, saboda jin kiran da Ahmadu Bello ya yi wa 'yan Arewacin Najeriya na karbar mukami a ma'aikatun farar hula na yankin, ya shiga aikin ne a matsayin babban jami'i. Bayan shekara guda sai ya zama sakataren sirri na Ahmadu Bello. Loimeier p139 A shekarar 1957, ya kuma cika mukamin mataimakin sakataren zartarwa na yanki zartarwa kuma shekara guda bayan haka aka tura shi Jeddah a matsayin jami'in aikin hajji na Najeriya. Tsakanin shekarar 1960 da shekarar 1961, ya yi aiki a ofishin jakadancin Najeriya a Khartoum, Sudan sannan daga baya Ahmadu Bello ya dawo da shi Najeriya ya yi aiki a matsayin mazaunin Jos, daga baya, ya zama sakatare na dindindin a Ma’aikatar Karamar Hukumar. Daga baya Dasuki ya sauya sheƙa zuwa Ma'aikatar Kasuwanci a shekarar 1965 a matsayin babban sakatare.

 Aiki daga baya 

 Ayyukan kasuwanci 
Daga shekarar 1965 har zuwa lokacin da aka naɗa shi Sarkin Musulmi, Dasuki ya fi mayar da hankali kan kasuwancinsa. A shekarar 1966, ya kuma kasance shugaban kungiyar masu fataucin kayan masarufi ta Arewacin Najeriya, wata kungiya mai hada- hadar kasuwanci tare da tallata fitar da gyada da kuma rarraba iri da sinadarai Daga shekarar 1967 zuwa shekarar 1977, ya zama darakta sannan daga baya ya zama shugaban kamfanin jirgin kasa na Najeriya . Daga shekarar 1979 zuwa shekarar 1989, ya kasance tare da kafa kuma shugaban reshen Nijeriya na BCCI . Ya kuma kasance abokin tarayya na Nessim Gaon a APROFIM, kamfanin ya shiga cikin saka hannun jari, samar da kayayyaki, ayyukan saye da fitar da kayayyaki. William Reno. Old Brigades, Money Bags, New Breeds, and the Ironies of Reform in Nigeria. Canadian Journal of African Studies
Vol. 27, No. 1 (1993), pp. 66-87

 Ayyukan siyasa 
A shekarar 1984, an kuma naɗa shi shugaban tsawon shekaru 15 na Kwamitin sake bitar gudanar da harkokin kananan hukumomi a Najeriya. An kuma dora wa gwamnati aikin ne da nufin ba da shawarwari kan yadda za a dakile makircin gwamnatocin jihohi a cikin harkokin kananan hukumomi da kuma yadda kananan hukumomi za su karfafa ci gaban karkara. Daya daga cikin manyan shawarwarin da kwamitin ya bayar shine kafa kwamitin karamar hukumar. Duk da haka, gwamnatin ta ƙi shawarar. Larry Diamond, Anthony Kirk-Greene, Oyeleye Oyediran. Transition without End: Nigerian Politics and Civil Society under Babangida. Lynne Rienner. p 198 Dasuki ya kuma kasance mai fada a ji a Majalisar Dokoki ta 1988, ya kasance dan majalisar da aka zaba kuma ana ganinsa a matsayin wurin hada kan yankin arewa. Larry Diamond, Anthony Kirk-Greene, Oyeleye Oyediran, 1997, p. 172 Ya samar da kwarin gwiwa ga wata kungiyar sassauci da aka sani da kungiyar masu ra'ayin 'yan dimokiradiyya a Majalisar Kundin Tsarin Mulki amma lokacin da Shehu Musa Yar'adua mai goyon baya mai karfi ya fice daga kungiyar, kungiyar ta yi rauni.

 Sultan 
Bayan rasuwar Abubakar Siddique, Sarkin Musulmi na 17 a ranar 1 ga watan Nuwamba shekarar 1988, Dasuki yana cikin manyan masu gwagwarmaya don zama sabon Sarkin Musulmi. Wasu daga cikin abokan hamayyarsa sun hada da Shehu Malami da Sarkin Musulmi na gaba, Muhammadu Maccido . Maccido dan Abubakar Siddique ne, duk da haka, Dasuki na kusa da gwamnatin Janar Ibrahim [[Babangida] kuma zabin sarakunan Sakkwato Lomeier p315 A ranar 6 ga watan Disamban shekarar 1988, aka sanar da shi a matsayin sabon Sarkin Musulmi wanda hakan ya bata ran wasu. Sokoto. Sanarwar ta haifar da tarzoma ta kwanaki biyar inda mutane 10 suka mutu.  An kuma ɗauke shi a matsayin mai ra'ayin zamani ba tare da son zuciyar wasu da ke son ɗan takara mai ra'ayin gargajiya, Maccido ba. Kenneth Noble. A Sultan With His Feet Planted in Two Worlds. The New York Times, 11 March 1989 A matsayinsa na Sultan, Dasuki yayi ƙoƙarin ganin ya sami masoya jama'ar Sokoto. Ya gina makarantun Quaranic 10 a shekarar  1990 kuma ya kafa ajin karatun manya. Ya kuma jagoranci gina Masallacin Ƙasa na Abuja da sauransu. Dasuki kuma ƙoƙarin haɗa kan Al'ummar Musulmi ta cikin ƙungiyar

A shekarar 1996, aka kira Dasuki zuwa ofishin mai kula da mulkin soja na Sokoto, Yakubu Muazu kuma aka gaya masa an sauke shi daga matsayin Sarkin Musulmi. An wuce dashi zuwa Yola sannan aka tafi dashi Jalingo inda aka saka shi gudun hijira. Muazu ya ba da wasu dalilai na korar kamar Dasuki wanda ya kasance mai zamani da son kai, ya yi biris da umarnin gwamnati kuma ya yi tafiya a wajen yankinsa ba tare da amincewa ko sanarwa daga gwamnati ba. National Mirror Koyaya, wasu na ganin an tsige shi ne saboda wasu matsaloli na kashin kansa tsakanin sa da Janar Sani Abacha. Surukin Dasuki, Aliyu Dasuki abokin karatun Sani Abacha ne sannan kuma abokin kasuwancin sa. Aliyu ya mutu a  shekarar 1992 kuma Ibrahim Dasuki ya kula da lamuran sa kamar yadda dokokin addinin Islama suka umarci Abacha da ya gabatar da kwararan shaidu bayan mutuwarsa don biyan duk wani ikirari. Abacha bai gamsu da wannan ba kuma daga baya ya zama mai tsananin kiyayya ga Dasuki.

Ya kuma mutu a ranar Litinin 14 ga watan Nuwamban shekarar 2016 a asibitin Turkish da ke Abuja bayan fama da rashin lafiya. Ya rasu ya bar matansa da yaransa fitattu a cikinsu Col. Sambo Dasuki tsohon mai bai wa tsohon shugaban kasa Goodluck Jonathan shawara kan harkokin tsaro (NSA).

 Manazarta 

Category:Sarakunan Sakkwato