Tashar Wutar Lantarki ta Mambilla

Tashar Wutar Lantarki ta Mambilla wani aikin wutar lantarki ne na 3,050 MW a karkashin ci gaba a Najeriya. Lokacin da aka kammala, zai zama mafi girman shigarwar samar da wutar lantarki a kasar, kuma daya daga cikin manyan tashoshin wutar lantarki a Afirka.

Tashar wutar lantarki tana cikin ƙauyen Kakara, a Jihar Taraba, Najeriya. Wannan yana kusa da garin Gembu, kusa da iyakar da Kamaru. Tashar wutar lantarki tana zaune a fadin Kogin Donga, kuma ta ƙunshi madatsun ruwa huɗu da gidajen wutar lantarki guda biyu. Gembu yana da kusan  , ta hanyar hanya, kudu maso gabashin Wukari, babban gari mafi kusa, duk a Jihar Taraba.

 Bayani na gaba ɗaya 
An gina shi a cikin 1982, babban madatsar ruwan Mambilla babban madatsun ruwa ne da kuma tafkin a mita 1,300 (4,300  sama da matakin teku. Daga wannan madatsar ruwan, ana karkatar da ruwa daga tafkin zuwa gefen yammacin tsaunin ta hanyar bututun ruwa guda huɗu masu nisan  , waɗanda ƙananan madatsar ruwa huɗu suka tsayar da su: Nya, Sum Sum, Nghu, da Api Weir.

Bayan wadannan madatsun ruwa, ramin yana kaiwa cikin mita 1,000 (3,300  da aka saukar da shi ta hanyar dutse zuwa babban Tashar wutar lantarki ta karkashin kasa tare da ƙarfin samar da 3,050 megawatts (4,090,000 . Ta hanyar wucewa ta hanyar gajeren rami, ruwan ya fili daga tushe na tudu kuma ya gudana cikin kogi mai gudana wanda ya sake haɗuwa da Kogin Donga a cikin tudu.

 Ci gaba 
A ranar 30 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2017, Majalisar Zartarwa ta Tarayya (FEC) ta amince da kyautar kwangilar gini ga Ƙungiyar Gezhouba Group, Sinohydro, da CGCOC Group. 

 Kudin 
Jimlar kudin aikin an tsara shi a dala biliyan 5.8. Bankin Exim na kasar Sin ya amince da ba da rancen kashi 85 cikin dari (dala biliyan 4.93) don ginin. Za a biya kudaden kai tsaye ga ƙungiyar gine-gine a cikin sassan, yayin da aikin ke ci gaba. Gwamnatin Tarayya ta Najeriya ta yi alkawarin ba da gudummawa ga kashi 15 cikin 100 (dala miliyan 870) na farashin gini.

 Gine-gine 
A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2017, an yi ƙoƙari a fara gina wannan tashar wutar lantarki. Koyaya, saboda ƙuntatawa daban-daban, gami da rushewar ƙasa,  da kuma karar da aka shigar a Kotun Arbitration ta Duniya, aikin ya sake tsayawa. A watan Fabrairun 2020, biyo bayan ƙudurin karar, an yi sabon ƙoƙari na ci gaba da ginin.

Ana sa ran ginin zai dauki akalla shekaru bakwai daga farkon zuwa gama, saboda rikitarwa ta fasaha na aikin. Ranar kammalawar da ta fi dacewa ita ce 2030.

 Sauran la'akari 
Ana sa ran gina wannan tashar wutar lantarki zai samar da ayyuka 50,000 na wucin gadi da na dindindin. Za a sayar da wutar lantarki da aka samar ga Kamfanin watsawa na Najeriya, wanda zai watsa shi zuwa wurare biyu, inda za a haɗa shi cikin grid din wutar lantarki na Najeriya; layin watsa wutar lantarki guda 330kV zai haɗu da Jalingo da biyu zuwa Makurdi. Dukan sabon tsarin watsa wutar lantarki da aka tsara ya kai sama da kilomita 700 (435 . 

Manazarta