Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi

Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi () Ne a Saudi Arabia Salafi masanin wanda fassarar takfir (da mutum) ya ba Yunƙurin zuwa eponymous Hazimi reshe na Wahhabism. Wani mutumin da ba a san shi ba har sai da ya sanar da koyarwarsa a Tunisia bayan juyin juya halin a shekara ta 2011, mabiyan ra'ayoyin al-Hazimi a takaice suna da iko sosai a cikin Daular Islama ta Iraki da Levant (ISIS). Hukumomin Saudiyya sun kame shi tare da daure shi a shekara ta 2015.

 Ra'ayoyi 
Muhammad bn Abdil-Wahhab 'mai warware Musulunci na uku "ya ce waɗanda ba su yarda da kafircin kafiri ba suna aikata ridda. Al-Hazimi ya fadada nullin din ga wadanda suka kaurace wa yada wadanda ake zaton "jahilai ne", rukunan da aka sani da takfir al-'adhir ("fitarwa da mai uzuri")  Masu sukar suna jayayya cewa takfir al-'adhir yana haifar da isar da sako mara iyaka. 

Al-Hazimi yana da alaƙa da ra'ayin jihadi na Salafi da magoya baya.  Duk da cewa 'yan kungiyar sun dauki takfir al-' adhir, an bayyana al-Hazimi da "ba shi da kansa ba ne mai jihadi". 

 Rayuwa 
Hazimi wanda aka haifa a Makka, ya kammala karatun digirin sa na farko a Jami’ar Umm al-Qura, inda ya yi karatun Alqur’ani da Sunnah . Ya kuma yi karatu a gaban Malaman Musulunci a Babban Masallacin Makka, ciki har da dabaru da nahawun Larabci . Ya yi limamin masallacin garinsu a makka ta Al-Zahir .Bunzel, Cole (2019). "Ideological Infighting in the Islamic State". Perspectives on Terrorism. 13 (1): 12–21. ISSN 2334-3745. JSTOR 26590504. 

A cikin ziyarar sau hudu da aka kai Tunisia tun daga watan Disambar a shekara ta 2011 zuwa watan Mayu shekara ta  2012, al-Hazimi ya gabatar da wasu laccoci na inganta takfir al-'adhir tare da hadin gwiwar kungiyoyin masu kishin Islama na yankin wadanda ke da alaka da Ansar al-Sharia . Tare da taimakonsu, al-Hazimi ya kafa Cibiyar Kimiyyar Shari'a ta Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani a kasar, wata cibiyar addini da ta ba da umarni a kan ra'ayinsa."The Islamic State's Mufti on Trial: The Saga of the 'Silsila 'Ilmiyya'". Combating Terrorism Center at West Point. 2018-10-12. Archived from the original on 2020-09-22. Retrieved 2020-08-21. 

Da yawa daga cikin 'yan kasar Tunusiya da ke bin mukaman al-Hazimi daga baya sun shiga kungiyar ISIS, inda suka yada akidar takfir al-' adhir kuma suka zama masu karfin akida a cikin kungiyar."Caliphate in Disarray: Theological Turmoil in the Islamic State". www.jihadica.com. Retrieved 2020-08-21. A cikin shekara ta  2013, al-Hazimi ya loda laccoci da dama na kan layi game da takfir al-'adhir wanda Turki al-Binali, wani babban malamin addiniBunzel, Cole (2019). "Ideological Infighting in the Islamic State". Perspectives on Terrorism. 13 (1): 12–21. ISSN 2334-3745. JSTOR 26590504. na ISIS ya kai wa hari wanda shi ne babban mai adawa da tasirin Hazimi a kan kungiyar.  A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, da yawa daga cikin 'yan kungiyar Hazimis sun kori shugabancin kungiyar ta ISIS tare da yin tawaye ga kungiyar, wadanda su kuma suke musu lakabi da "masu tsattsauran ra'ayi" kuma suka fara murkushe kungiyar. 

A ranar 28 ga watan Afrilu shekara ta 2015, an kame al-Hazimi a Saudi Arabia sannan daga baya aka daure shi. 

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Category:Rayayyun mutane