Mutanen Egba

Mutanen Egba rukuni ne na Yarabawa, ƙabilun yammacin Najeriya, mafi yawansu sun fito ne daga yankin tsakiyar jihar Ogun wato yankin Ogun ta tsakiya.

Yankin Sanatan Ogun ta Tsakiya ya ƙunshi ƙananan hukumomi shida a cikin jihar Ogun: Abeokuta ta Arewa, Abeokuta ta Kudu, Ewekoro, Ifo, Obafemi Owode da Odeda.

 Bayanai 
Asali ne game da kalmar Egba. Ma'anar farko na iya zuwa daga kalmar Ẹ̀gbálugbó, ma'ana masu yawo zuwa gandun daji, kuma wannan ya fito ne daga gaskiyar cewa kakannin mutanen Egba sun fito ne daga yankin daular Oyo zuwa "Dajin Egba" kuma sun ƙirƙira abin da muka sani yanzu birnin Abeokuta.  "Egbalugbo" suna cikin haɗuwa tare da Ẹ̀gbáluwwa ko Ẹ̀gbálodó, ma'ana masu ɓata zuwa kogin, waɗanda daga baya suka taƙaita wurin da suna zuwa " Egbado ," wani rukuni na rukunin Yarbawa. Wata ma'ana mai yuwuwa na iya zuwa daga kalmar sẹ̀sɛgbá, taken sarki wanda ya jagoranci ƙungiyoyin Egba da yawa zuwa inda suke. https://lucentwrites.wordpress.com/2017/02/16/egbaa-history-of/ 

 Tarihi 
Eungiyar Egba, wacce asalinta ke ƙarƙashin Masarautar Oyo, ta sami ƴanci biyo bayan faɗuwar Oyo mai ban mamaki a farkon rabin karni na 19.  Yaƙe-yaƙe tare da Dahomey, wanda Egbawa suka yi nasara wani ɓangare saboda kariyar da dutsen Olumo ya bayar, ya kai ga kafa garin Abeokuta, wanda a zahiri yana nufin "ƙarƙashin dutsen".

Ƙasar Egba tana da ƙananan yankuna masu zuwa: Ake, Owu, Oke Ona da Gbagura, kowannensu yana da sarki. (A tarihi, ƙasar Egba ta ƙunshi waɗannan rukunoni huɗu; Ibara, duk da cewa a cikin Abeokuta ma akwai yankin, to amma wani yanki ne na Yewaland. ) A lokacin mulkin mallaka Turawan mulkin mallaka Burtaniya sun amince da Alake (ko Sarkin Ake) a matsayin babban mai mulkin dukkan dangi da yankinsu, don haka, yanzu ana kiran magajinsa Alake na Egbaland. Lakabin sarakunan wadannan kananan hukumomi da muka ambata a baya su ne Alake na Egbaland, Oshile na Oke Ona, Agura na Gbagura, da Olowu na Owu, domin daidaitawa da girma a cikin kasar ta Egba.https://lucentwrites.wordpress.com/2017/02/16/egbaa-history-of/

Yana da kyau a sani cewa asalin garin da aka kafa kasar ta Egba a Egbaland tana ƙarƙashin da kewayen Olumo Rock, wanda yake a yankin Ikija / Ikereku na Egba Oke Ona, Jagunna na Itoko, wani basaraken Oke Ona, shine babban firist na Olumo. Dutsen Olumo yana cikin yankin kuma yana ƙarƙashin ikon Itokos.

Wani sunan ambaton Abeokuta da magabata suka yi shine Oko Adagba (gonar Adagba) dangane da maharbin da ya gano Dutsen Olumo. Adagba ya tafi farauta ne don neman dabbobin farauta daga garin Obantoko inda 'yan uwansa' yan asalin Itoko suka sauka yayin da suke yawo don sasantawa. Sai ya haye dutsen.

Egbaland ita ce wurin da Henry Townsend yake zaune, kuma shi ne gidan jaridar farko a Najeriya ( Iwe Iroyin ). Jama'arta sun ci gaba da kasancewa a matsayin na farkon al'ummomin Nijeriya da yawa (har zuwa kwanan nan, ɗayansu kaɗai) da ke da waƙa.

 Waƙar Egba 

 Lori oke'oun petele
 Ibe l'agbe bi mi o
 Ibe l'agbe to mi d'agba oo
 Ile 'yancin kai

 Horwaza : Maa yo, maa yo, maa yo o; l'Ori Olumo; Maa yo, maa yo, maa yo o; l'Ori Olumo

 Abeokuta ilu Egba
 N ko ni manta e re
 N o gbe o l'eke okan mi
 Bii ilu odo oya
 Emi o f'Abeokuta sogo
 N o duro l'ori Olumo
 Maayo l'oruko Egba ooo
 Emi omoo Lisabi
 E e

 Horwaza : Maa yo, maa yo, maa yo o; l'Ori Olumo; Maa yo, maa yo, maa yo o; l'Ori Olumo

 Emi o maayo l'ori Olumo
 Emi o s'ogoo yi l'okan mi
 Goge ilu shahara o
 L'awa Egba n gbe

 Horwaza : Maa yo, maa yo, maa yo o; l'Ori Olumo; Maa yo, maa yo, maa yo o; l'Ori Olumo

 Tufafin gargajiya 

 Maza:
 Wando, kembe / Sokoto
 Top, Buba da Agbada
 Cap, Fila (abeti aja)
 Mata:
 Gwanin ( Iro)
 Blouse ( Buba)
 Headgear / Headtie ( <i id="mwZw">Gele)</i>
 Sauran: Ipele - Guntun zane da aka ɗora a kafaɗa ko an nannade shi a kugu

 Abinci 
Lafun, (Farar Amala ) da miyar Ewedu ; badan Ofada, (Shinkafar Gida)

 Fitattun mutane 

 Adegboyega Edun, malami, malami, babba kuma mai kula da gwamnati; Sakatare na farko na Gwamnatin Egba United
 Cif Isaac Olufusibi Coker, wanda aka fi sani da Aderupoko, dan kasuwa kuma Oluwo Na farko na Abeokuta
 Cif Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, dan kasuwa kuma dan siyasa
 Cif Fatai Ajani Areago, masanin masana'antu, dan kasuwa kuma dan siyasa
 Akin Fayomi, jami'in diflomasiyyar Najeriya, jakada a Faransa, Monaco, Laberiya
 Cif Akintoye Coker SAN, jami'in diflomasiyyar Najeriya, Wakilin Janar, yankin Yamma zuwa Ingila
 FAS Ogunmuyiwa, jami'in shari'a mai mulkin mallaka da Jamhuriya ta farko kuma mai kula da wasanni
 Cif Olusegun Obasanjo, Shugaban Najeriya daga 1999 zuwa 2007
 Cif Ebenezer Olasupo Obey-Fabiyi, mawaƙi kuma mai wa’azin bishara
 Olufela Olusegun Oludotun Ransome-Kuti, mawaƙi kuma mai fafutuka
 Cif Olufunmilayo Ransome-Kuti, mai rajin kare hakkin dan adam kuma "Uwar Kasa"
 Rabaran Oludotun Israel Ransome-Kuti, malamin addini, malami kuma shugaban makaranta (Afrilu 30, 1891 - 6 ga Afrilu, 1955)
 Farfesa Olikoye Ransome-Kuti, likitan yara, dan gwagwarmaya, kuma ministan lafiya (30 Disamba 1927 - 1 Yuni 2003)
 Cif Ernest Shonekan, Shugaban rikon Najeriyar, 26 ga Agusta 1993 - 17 Nuwamba 1993
 Farfesa Wole Soyinka, marubuci, ɗan gwagwarmaya kuma wanda ya lashe kyautar Nobel
 Alhaji Abdulateef Adegbite, tsohon Sakatare-Janar na Majalisar Koli kan Harkokin Addinin Musulunci
 Kolawole Banmeke, Shugaban Ma'aikata na Jihar Legas kuma Sakataren Gwamnati (1985–1988)
 Cif FRA Williams SAN, lauya.
 Adewale Oke Adekola, injiniyan injiniya, ilimi, marubuci, kuma mai gudanarwa
 Fasto Tunde Bakare, lauya kuma sanannen fasto
 Tunde Kelani, mai shirya fim
 Segun Odegbami, dan kwallon da ya yi ritaya
 Dimeji Bankole, tsohon kakakin majalisar wakilan Najeriya
 Bukola Elemide, wanda ake kira da Asa, mawaƙi
 Olu Jacobs, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo
 Sir Shina Peters, mawaki
 Alhaji Waheed Ayinla Yusuf (Omowura), mawaki
 Prince Bola Ajibola, alkalin kotun duniya mai ritaya
 Cif Simeon Adebo, lauya kuma jami'in diflomasiyya
 Cif JF Odunjo, mashahurin adabin Yarbanci, marubucin shahararren jerin labaran Alawiye
 Cif Bolu Akin-Olugbade, ɗan kasuwa
 Tunde Lemo, mataimakin gwamnan CBN
 John Fashanu, dan kwallon da ya yi ritaya
 Dipo Shodipo, ƙungiyar farko ta mutum ɗaya a Nijeriya
 Femi Kuti, mawaki
 Seun Kuti, mawaki
 Made Kuti, mawaƙi
 Clarence Peters, darektan bidiyo na kiɗa
 Abioye-Sanusi Shinaayomi, mai shirya fina-finai kuma mai ba da bidiyo
 Sanata Ibikunle Amosun, gwamnan jihar Ogun daga 2011 zuwa 2019
 Cif Olusegun Osoba, dan jarida kuma dan siyasa, gwamnan jihar Ogun daga 1999 zuwa 2003
 Zainab Balogun, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo kuma samfurin
 Ayomikun Williams, masanin masana'antu
 Farfesa Adeoye Lambo, farfesa a fannin likitanci, tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO)
 Farfesa Saburi Biobaku, tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban Jami’ar Legas.
 Cif David AdekunlƊanajekodunmi, Dan Kasuwa

 Adabi 

 SO Biobaku: Egba da maƙwabtansu; 1842 - 1914 . Oxford 1957.

 Manazarta 

Category:Al'ummomin Nijeriya
Category:Al'ummomi
Category:Al'umma
Category:Harsunan Nijeriya
Category:Kabila