Alejo Carpentier

Alejo Carpentier y Valmont (an haifeshi a ranar 26 ga watan Disamba, 1904 kuma ya mutu a ranar  24 ga watan Afrilun 1980) marubucin Kuba ne, marubuci, kuma mawaƙin kida . Ya yi tasiri sosai ga adabin Latin Amurka a lokacin sanannen zamaninsa. Haifaffen garin Lausanne, Switzerland, Carpentier ya girma ne a Havana, Cuba da Paris . Carpentier koyaushe yana cewa shi ɗan Cuba ne. Ya yi tafiye-tafiye da yawa, galibi a Faransa, da Mexico . Ya kasance tare da ƙungiyoyin neman sauyi, irin su Fidel Castro na 'Yan kwaminisanci a Cuba a tsakiyar ƙarni. An ɗaure Carpentier kuma an yi masa bauta saboda falsafar siyasarsa ta hagu.

Carpentier ya yi karatu kuma ya fahimci waƙa. Ya rubuta littafi La música en Cuba a cikin kiɗan Cuba. Ya sanya jigogin kiɗa da dabarun adabi a cikin rubutun nasa. Carpentier yayi rubuce-rubuce a fannoni da dama, irin su aikin jarida, wasan kwaikwayo na rediyo, wasan kwaikwayo, labaran rubutu na ilimi, opera da libretto, amma an fi saninsa da littattafansa. Ya kasance cikin farkon waɗanda suka yi amfani da gaskiyar sihiri . Ya bincika kyawawan ingancin tarihin Latin Amurka da al'ada.

Salon rubutu na Carpentier yayi amfani da salon Baroque wanda ya sake zama sananne. An kira shi Sabuwar Duniya Baroque . Salo ne da masu fasahar Latin Amurka suka ɗauka daga samfurin Turai. Carpentier ya kawo ka'idar Surrealist zuwa adabin Latin Amurka. Carpentier yana da ɓangarorin tarihin Siyasar Latin Amurka, kiɗa, rashin adalci na zamantakewa da fasaha a cikin rubuce-rubucensa. Rubuce-rubucensa sun rinjayi marubutan Latin Amurka da Cuba kamar Lisandro Otero, Leonardo Padura da Fernando Velázquez Medina.
thumb
Carpentier ya mutu sakamakon cutar kansa a cikin Paris a 1980. An binne shi a Maƙabartar Havana.

 Manyan ayyuka 
Manyan ayyukan Carpentier sun haɗa da:

 Ceto-yamba-o! (1933)
 La música en Cuba (1946) ( Kiɗan Kuba ), nazarin ƙabilar-kida na Cuba wanda ya faro daga ƙarni na sha shida, zuwan masu binciken Turai, har zuwa yau da aka buga shi, tsakiyar karni na ashirin.
 El reino de este mundo (1949) ( Masarautar wannan Duniya )
 Los pasos perdidos (1953) ( Matakan Da Aka Rasa )
 El acoso (1956) ( Manhunt )
 Guerra del tiempo (1958) ( Yaƙin Lokaci )
 El siglo de las luces (1962) ( Fashewa a cikin Babban Katolika )
 El Recurso del método (1974) ( Dalilin Jiha )
 Concierto barroco (1974) ( Concierto barroco ; Turanci: Baroque Concert ), dangane da taron 1709 na Vivaldi, Handel da Domenico Scarlatti, tare da bayyanar da Wagner da Stravinsky suka yi, da kuma ƙagaggen labari daga sabuwar duniya waɗanda ke ba wa opera mai wasan Venet, Motezuma .
 La consagración de la primavera (1978) ( The Rite of Spring ; Le Sacre du Printemps, rawa ta Igor Stravinsky )
 El arpa y la sombra (1978) ( The Harp and the Shadow ) suna ma'amala da Columbus .
Category:Marubuta
Category:Waɗanda Suka Samu Kyautar Nobel