Musulunci a Austriya

Addinin Islama addinin tsiraru ne a Austriya tare da kashi 4.22% na yawan jama'a a cikin ƙidayar 2001. Yawancin Musulmai sun zo Austria bayan 1960. Baƙi ne daga Turkiya, Bosniya da Herzegovina da Sabiya . Hakanan akwai al'ummomin asalin Larabawa da Pakistan . Yankin Bundesland Vorarlberg mafi yamma shine yake da mafi yawan musulmai a ƙasar da kaso 8.36%. Akwai masana'antu da yawa a can. Babban birnin yana biye da shi tare da Vienna da kashi 7.82%. Central Bundesländer Salzburg, Upper Austria, Tyrol da Lower Austria suna da matsakaicin yawan Musulmai. Jihohin kudu maso gabas na Styria, Carinthia da kuma Burgenland a gabashin musulmai sun fi ƙaranci matsakaita.

Austria babu irinta tsakanin ƙasashen Yammacin Turai￼￼. Har zuwa yanzu ita ce kadai kasar da ta ba wa musulmai matsayin wata ƙungiyar addini da aka yarda da ita. An fara gano su ne bayan haɗakar Austria-Hungary da Bosniya da Herzegovina a cikin 1878. Ostiraliya ta tsara 'yancin addini na al'ummar Musulmi tare da abin da ake kira "Anerkennungsgesetz" ("Dokar Fahimtar"). An sake kunna wannan dokar a 1979 lokacin da aka kafa ofungiyar Musulmin Muminai a Austria ( Islamische Glaubensgemeinschaft a Österreich  ). Wannan kungiya tana da damar bada darussan ilimin addini a makarantun jihar. Hakanan yana iya karɓar "harajin coci", amma har yanzu ba ta aiwatar da wannan gatan ba. Ba ya gina, ba da kuɗaɗe ko gudanar da masallatai a Austria.

Akwai daidaito a cikin ƙungiyar addinin Musulunci. Rayuwar addini tana faruwa ne a masallatan mallakar kungiyoyi. Wadannan ƙungiyoyi suna wakiltar daya daga cikin hanyoyin da musulman Turkiyya, da na Bosniya da Larabawa ke bi. Daga cikin kungiyoyin Turkawa, "Tarayyar Turkishungiyoyin Turkawa da Islama da ke Kula da Addinin Musulunci" suna ƙarƙashin ikon Directorate ne na Harkokin Addini, yayin da sauran ƙungiyoyin, kamar Süleymancı s da Milli Görüş ana iya ganinsu a matsayin rassa na ƙungiyar gamayyar Turai da ke tsakiyar Jamus. .

 Musulmai a Ostiriya bisa ga kabilunsu 
Nationalasar Yawan jama'a Shekara Turkawa 109,700 Bosniaks 85,200 'Yan Afghanistan 31,300 Kurdawa 26,770 Albaniyawan 20,520 Iraniyawa 12,452 Larabawa 12,100 Indo-Pakistanis 8,490 Sabiyawan 3,045

 Kara karantawa 





 Nazarin Bundesministerium des Innern: Perspektiven und Herausforderungen in der Integration muslimischer MitbürgerInnen a Österreich, Mathias Rohe, Universität Erlangen. Mayu 2006 (taƙaitawa daga MilitantIslamMonitor. Org: Islama mai tsattsauran ra'ayi a Turai: Nazarin gwamnatin Austriya ya ƙare da kashi 45% na musulmin da ba sa son haɗa kai )
 Anna Strobel: Matsayi na Shari'a Na Musamman - Musulmai a Austria Daga: Herder Korrespondenz, 2006/4, shafi na 200-204
 Ensusidaya 2001: Yawan Jama'a 2001 bisa ga alaƙar addini, yare, asali da ƙasa (PDF) (Jamusanci), Statistik Austria.
Hotuna


Manazarta

Category:Musulunci
Category:Addini