Ikara

Ikara birni ne, da kuma ƙaramar hukuma (LGA) a cikin Jihar Kaduna, a arewacin Najeriya, da ke kusa da (85 km) arewa maso gabas daga birnin Zaria . Ikara a matsayin karamar hukuma ya ƙunshi Waɗannan garuruwan da ke tsakanin 10°2¹ zuwa 11°5¹ arewa da ƙauyuka: Ikara, Malikachi, Furana, Danlawan, Kurmin Kogi, Janfalan, Auchan, Paki, da Pala. 

Majalisar ƙaramar hukumar na ƙarƙashin jagorancin Sadiq Ibrahim Salihu.  

 Ƙabilu 
Manyan ƙabilun mutanen yankin su ne Hausawa da Fulani .  Addinai su ne Musulunci da Kiristanci. Babban aikin su shine noma. Suna samar da masara, masarar Guinea, Wake, Waken Soya, Shinkafa, Rogo, Tumatir, Rake, da sauran kayayyakin amfanin gona da dama.

 Tarihi 
An kafa karamar hukumar Ikara ne daga tsohuwar hukumar Zariya bayan gyaran kananan hukumomin da aka yi a shekarar 1976 a lokacin halitta. Ya ƙunshi gundumomin Ikara, Kubua da Makarfi.

Yanayin muhallin ɗan adam a Ikara yana samun tasiri ne sosai ta yanayin muhalli, tattalin arziki da zamantakewa. An samo asali ne tun a shekara ta 1808 lokacin da mutanen Jukun suka zauna a garin Ikara. Bakin haure ne da suka gudo daga Kano sakamakon ƙauracewa harin malaman Musulmi saboda kin karbar Musulunci. Sun sauka a karkashin tsaunin Ikara (Dutse Lungu) ki wani dan lokaci kadan daga baya suka sauka a wani fili kusa da dutsen.  An yi imani da cewa al'ummar Jukun su ne suka kafa garin Ikara kuma suka sanya masa suna "Ikara" wanda ke nufin "bari a boye a nan" ko kuma "wuri" a yaren Jukun . 

Maguzawa mutane ne waɗanda asalin arna ne ko kuma waɗanda za su iya komawa Kiristanci daga baya a ƙarni na 20. Asalinsu maguzawa mutanen Hausa ne da aka fi samun su a yankunan Katsina, Kano da arewacin Zariya.

Bahaushe da musulmin fulani suna kiransu da sunan “maguzawa” bayan jihadi saboda basu yarda da addinin musulunci ba amma sun ci gaba da bautar arna. Sai dai galibin wadannan mutanen da ake kira maguzawa sun koma Kirista, kuma irin wadannan ba za a iya kiransu da maguzawa a ma'anar kalmar Musulunci ta hakika ba; duk da haka sunan ya dawwama

An ce fulani sun zo sun zauna a yankin ne saboda dalilai na muhalli. Bafullatani wadanda akasarinsu Bororuji(masu yawo) sun zo ikara ne saboda garin ya dace da kiwo, watakila sun nemi tserewa daga biyan harajin jangali ga sarakunan yankinsu, tare da dimbin iyali. Sai dai bisa ga al’adar baka, duk da wadannan matsugunai, ba za a iya daukar ikara a matsayin gari ba, domin babu wani takamaimai mai mulki a garin, sai a shekarar 1879, lokacin da magaji Abubakar, wanda ya fito daga garin kura, a jihar Kano. Ya tsara matsugunai zuwa gari, ya zama Hakimin kauye na farko a shekarar 1897. Shehu kwasau, sarkin zazzau (sarkin zazzau) ya nada masa rawani a matsayin hakimin kauye mai taken “Dagachin ikara”

 Tsarin Gudanarwa 
Wannan Karamar Hukuma ta kunshi gundumomi guda biyu wato:

 gundumar Ikara
 gundumar Pakistan

Yana da sassa shida (6), wadanda su ne kamar haka.

 Sashen Ma'aikata
 Ma'aikatar Kudi & Supply
 Sashen Ayyuka
 Sashen Noma
 Sashen Lafiya
 Sashen Ilimi

 Noma 
Wannan Karamar Hukuma ta dogara ne akan noma da karatun shanu. Ikara yana da karfi rabo na aiki bisa ga shekaru da jima'i. Maza da yawa suna da sana'o'i guda ɗaya kamar manoma da 'yan kasuwa. Matan Ikare suna samun kudi ta hanyar sarrafa abinci da sayar da kayan abinci a gida ko kasuwanni.  

 Yanayi 
Lokacin damina yana da zalunci kuma yana da yawa, tare da yanayin zafi daga 53 °F zuwa 97 °F. Yanayin zafi yana bambanta a cikin shekara, kodayake galibi a lokacin rani.   

 Matsakaicin Zazzabi 
Matsakaicin matsakaicin zafin rana a lokacin zafi na watanni 1.9, wanda ke gudana daga Maris 7 zuwa Mayu 4, ya haura 94 °F. Afrilu shine watan da ya fi zafi a shekara a Ikara, tare da yanayin zafi na 96 °F da ƙananan zafin jiki na 71 °F. Matsakaicin yawan zafin rana a lokacin sanyi na watanni 2.8, wanda ke gudana daga Yuli 6 zuwa Satumba 29, yana ƙasa da 85 °F. Disamba shi ne watan mafi sanyi a shekara a Ikara, tare da matsakaicin matsayi na 84 °F da ƙasan 55 °F. "Ikara Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Nigeria) - Weather Spark". weatherspark.com. Retrieved 2023-09-10.

1/3 na matasan unguwar Ikara suna shanya tumatur, da kowane irin barkono

 Ilimi 
Akwai Makarantun Sakandire goma sha uku a wannan Karamar Hukuma:  -

 Government Science Secondary School, Ikara
 Government Girls Secondary School Ikara
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati, Ikara
 Makarantar Koyar da Sana'a ta Gwamnati, Ikara
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati, Pala
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati, Auchan
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati, Pakistan
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati Jamfalan
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati, Malikanchi
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati, Danlawal
 Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati, Rumi
 Ikara Comprehensive Academy (Private)
 Raising Star Academy Ikara

(Masu zaman kansu)

 Emmanuel Nursery, Primary and Secondary School, Gidan Tanko Jamfalan (Private).

Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati Ikara shahararriyar makarantar sakandire ce da ke aiki a cikin garin Ikara, makarantar tana da matsayi mai girma a fannin samar da ilimi mai inganci.

 Cibiyoyin Kuɗi 
Akwai banki a Ikara kuma Lead way Assurance ita ce sauran cibiyoyin hada-hadar kudi a Ikara LGA Financial Resources

 Unity Bank Reshen Ikara
 Bank of Agriculture (BOA)
 Babban Bankin Najeriya
 Rabon Dokokin Tarayya wanda ake karɓa kowane wata.
 Ana samun kudaden shiga na ciki daga kasuwanni, manya masu haraji da wuraren shakatawa na motoci.

 Hukumomin Gwamnati 

 Hukumar Lantarki na Karkara (REB)
 NIPOST
 NPC
 NITEL
 Hukumar Ruwa

 Siffofin Geographical 
Babu wani yanayi na musamman a Karamar Hukumar tana da iyaka da Karamar Hukumar Makarfi a Yamma, Soba a Kudu, Tudun Wada a Jihar Kano a Arewa. Kubau ta Kudu

 Babban ofishin 
Ikara, Wanda babban gari ne hedkwatar

 Kayayyakin Lafiya 
Akwai cikakkun cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya guda biyar da kuma asibitoci arba'in da bakwai dake cikin wannan yanki.

 General Hospital, Ikara
 Babban Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya, Paki
 Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Auchan

Akwai Cibiyoyin Kiwon Lafiya a ƙarƙashin Ikara LGs masu Cibiyoyin Lafiya huɗu da ke Ikara kanta.

 Masana'antu 
Kamfanin sarrafa abinci na Ikara (Tumato)

 Ma'aikatar shari'a 
Karamar hukumar tana da kotuna guda uku a hedkwatar Ikara, wato:

 Kotun Majistare
 Babbar Kotun Shari'a 
 Kotun Shari'a
 Kotun Al'ada

 Albarkatun Ma'adinai 

 Dutse mai daraja
 Adadin farar ƙasa.

 Mutane 
Hausawa/Fulani

 Yawan jama'a 
mutane 194,723 (ƙidayar 2006)

 Adireshin gidan waya 
PMB 1101, Ikara

 Addini 
Musulunci shi ne addini mafi rinjaye.

 Abubuwan Shaƙatawa 
Makarantu da manyan makarantu suna ba da filin wasa don wasanni da abubuwan nishaɗi a cikin LGA

 Hanyar Sadarwa 
Aikin gina titi ya samu kulawa a lokacin Gwamna Ahmed Mohammed Makarfi.

Ana lissafta hanyoyi a kasa:

 Ikara – Tashan Yari Road
 Ikara – Panbeguwa Road
 Anchau-Kudaru Road
 Paki Kwanan Dangora Road
 Hanyar Anchau- Banki- Wagaho
 Ikara –Tudun Wada of Kano State Road
 Kurmin Kogi-Yan Marmara Road
 Ikara – Zaria Road
 Ikara –Furana-Dan Lawal

 Makarantar Sakandare 
Akwai biyu daga cikinsu wato

 Makarantar Fasaha ta Lafiya, Pambeguwa (an koma Kubau)
 Cibiyar hadin gwiwa Ikara

 Sarakunan Gargajiya 
Hakimai na gundumomi ne ke gudanar da waɗannan yankuna. Su ne:

 Gundumar Ikara
 Kurmin Kogi
 Gundumar Pakistan
 JanFalan
 Gundumar Pala

 Hankalin yawon bude ido 
Karamar hukumar ta cika da wasu duwatsu da magudanan ruwa na Kogi.

 Garuruwa da Kauyuka 
Ikara, Malikachi, Furana, Danlawan, Kurmin Kogi, Janfalan, Auchan, Paki, Pala, Saulawa, Rumi, Saya-saya, Kuya

 Ruwa 
Dam ruwan Ikara

 Yan siyasa 

 Hon. Sani Ahmed Ikara
 Hon. Abdullahi Adamu
 Hon. Tsoho Abubakar
 Hon. Halliru Sambo
 Hon. Tijjani Sani Paki
 Hon. Gambo Lawal Auchan
 Hon. Yusuf Bature Aliyu Auchan
 Hon. Magaji Mudi Ikara
 Hon. Alhassan Muhammad Datti
 Hon. Yusuf Bala Ikara
 Hon. Muhammad Dayyabu Paki
 Hon. Sadiq Ibrahim Salihu
 Hon. Bashir Mamman Dogon Koli

Hon. Bashir Mamman Dogon Koli shi ne Shugaban Karamar Hukumar Ikara da ke Jihar Kaduna a yanzu.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba