𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌳𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍅𐍂

𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍅𐍂 (/soʊˈsjʊər/; 26 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂 1857 – 22 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 1913) 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰, 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰. 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐍄𐍅𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽 𐌾𐌴𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰. 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌰 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐍄𐍅𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌾𐌴𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍃.

𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍅𐍂 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌸 𐌹𐌽 𐌾𐌴𐍂𐌰 1857 𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰. 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 𐌹𐍃, 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍂𐌴𐌹 𐌻𐌿𐍅𐌴𐌹 𐍆𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺 𐌳𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍅𐍂 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍃. 𐌾𐌿 𐍆𐌹𐌳𐍅𐍉𐍂𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐍄𐍂𐌿𐍃 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐍃 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 𐍅𐌰𐍃. 𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌴𐍂𐌹𐍃 1870, 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 𐌳𐌿 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌴𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐍃 "Institution Martine" (𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐍃 Institution Lecoultre 𐌿𐌽𐌳 𐌾𐌴𐍂 1969) 𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰. 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍂 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃, 𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹 𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌳. 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌷 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐍃, 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐍃𐌰 𐌱𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌴 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃,"Saussure, Ferdinand de". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 12 July 2020. 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌰𐍄 "Gymnase de Genève", 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌹 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌷𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐍆𐌹𐌳𐍅𐍉𐍂𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌱𐌰. 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌿 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌳𐌿 "Collège de Genève". 𐍃𐍉 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 "Gymnase de Genève" 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐍃𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌶𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌰𐍄 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹. 𐌽𐌹 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍅𐍂𐌰, 𐌵𐌰𐌸 𐌵𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃: "𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 𐌹𐌽 Collège de Genève, 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌾𐌴𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐍉 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌾𐌴𐍂𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲 𐌹𐍃𐍄."

𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌰:𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌰:𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌹
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌰:𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰