Feminism in New Zealand

Feminism e nder leydi Nuwel Selannde ko golle e filosofi ngam ɓamtude hakkeeji rewɓe e nder leydi Nuwel Selannde . Ɗum ina waawi yiyeede ko e parlemaa e sariyaaji, kadi e golle e peeje ɗe rewɓe e pelle yimɓe maantinɗe mbaɗi e nder daartol leydi Nuwel Selannde kala. Dillere suɓngooji rewɓe e nder leydi Nuwel Selannde heɓi nafoore e hitaande 1893 nde leydi Nuwel Selannde wonti leydi gadani ɗo rewɓe fof ndokkaa hakke suɓaade. Leydi Selannde kadi ko leydi gadani e winndere nde ko rewɓe njoginoo birooji joy ɓurɗi toowde e laamu, ɗum waɗi ko hakkunde lewru marse 2005 e lewru ut 2006, tawi ko laamɗo debbo biyeteeɗo Elizabeth II, guwerneer jeneraal Silvia Cartwright, gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi ndii Helen Clark , hooreejo suudu sarɗiiji leydi Selannde e Eli Chias Wilsonan .  Tuggi oktoobar 2022 haa oktoobar 2023, leydi Nuwel Selannde heɓiino wakilaagu potal rewɓe e worɓe e nder Parlemaa ko adii fof.

E hitaande 1840 rewɓe Māori ina njeyaa e siynude nanondiral Waitangi ngal sosnoo New Zealand e nder Laamu Biritaan e les njiimaandi laamɗo debbo biyeteeɗo Victoria .  Wāhine Māori wonnoo ko e yeeso dille suɓngooji rewɓe, ina jeyaa heen kampaañ ngam hakke mum en suɓaade e daranaade terɗe Te Kotahitanga. Duuɓi 11 caggal nde woote worɓe winndere ndee ndokkaa, woote rewɓe winndere ndee keɓaama ñalnde 19 suwee 1893. Iriaka Rātana wonti depitee wāhine Māori gadano e hitaande 1949. 

 Tariya 

 Ko adii koloñaal 
Ko adii koɗki Oropnaaɓe e New Zealand rewɓe Māori ina njoginoo golle ceertuɗe ko wayi no ardiiɓe leƴƴi, daraniiɓe peeje konu, warooɓe, yimooɓe, jimooɓe e safrooɓe. Darnde maɓɓe ina seerti e jinnaaɓe maɓɓe.  Laabi leñol e nder leƴƴi Māori ina keewi yuɓɓineede e mbaydi matrilineal. 

Diplomaasi e laabi mbaylaandi hakkunde leƴƴi Māori ina keewi yuɓɓineede fawaade e miijo mana wahine, teddungal e doole politik ɗe debbo walla rewɓe leñol jogii. Hannde, iwi e hapū Māori keewɗi iwdi e rewɓe hono ɓee ina cemmbina anndude koye mum en wonde "yimɓe" oon iwdi debbo keeriiɗo. Yeru, to Fuɗnaange-rewo duunde Worgo fedde iwi mawnde wiyeteende Ngāti Kahungunu, innde mawnde gorko Kahungunu. Kono e nder nokku Mahia e ndeen diiwaan, ina woodi ɓurondiral nokkuwal e innde Ngāti Rongomaiwahine ; Rongomaiwahine won'de anndiraa ko iwdi ɓurndi teddude e yimɓe toon.  Ko nanndi e ɗuum, terɗe Ngāti Hinemoa e Ngāti Hinemanu ina cemmbina.Storytelling As Koha: Tuafale Tanoa'i AKA Linda T." Tautai: Guiding Pacific Arts. 2018-05-19. Archived from the original on 2018-10-10. Retrieved October 9, 2018.

 Tonga, A (2018). "Sissy that Walk: A short history of the Pacific Sisters". Art New Zealand. 165: 48–52.

Further reading

 Wakkati 
alt=Close up of bronze bas-relief sculpture with six women grouped close together with warm and serious expressions, two of them wear hats and they are all wearing blouse and skirt type attire of the period. In addition Meri Te Tai Mangakāhia on the left has a cloak as well. Featuring leaders of the suffrage movement in New Zealand. From L to R: Meri Te Tai Mangakāhia, Amey Daldy, Kate Sheppard, Ada Wells, Harriet Morison, and Helen Nicol.|thumb|Ko naalanke biyeteeɗo Margriet Windhausen waɗi ko ina wona 100 000 mbuuɗu e nder wuro wiyeteengo Kate Sheppard . Feewnitde ardiiɓe dillere suɓngooji to leydi Nuwel Selannde. Gila L haa R: Meri Te Tai Mangakāhia, Amey Daldy, Kate Sheppard, Ada Wells, Hariyet Morison, e Helen Nikol .

 1860 : Sariya timmuɗo jawdi rewɓe dewbo, ina addana rewɓe jogaade ngalu mum en e geɗe mum en so tawii ɓe ngoppiima. 
 1864: Heni Pore, haɓi ngam moftorde laamiiɗo nden o seerndi hoore maako haa Gate Pa. Caggal maako, o warti binndoowo kawtal rewɓe Maori'en, ɓaawo man o anndiraa bana karallo dow tiitoonde lesdi Māori .
 1867 : Sariya sosiyeteeji municipaal e sariya ceergal e sababuuji dewgal sosaa, huutoraa.
 1873 : Sariya gollal rewɓe ƴettaa.
 1884 : Sariya jeyi rewɓe dewbo. [ <span title="Explain what this law was/achieved (October 2025)">firo goɗɗo ina haani</span> ]
 1893: Rewɓe Pākehā e Māori keɓi hakke suɓaade e nder wooteeji mawɗi sabu sariya suɓngooji, Elizabeth Yates wonti debbo gadano meer New Zealand e nder laamu Biritaan .
 1895 : Kippu hockey rewɓe gadano sosaa, e Minnie Dean, ko debbo Nuwel Selannde gooto tan liggortoo.
 1896 : Diiso ngenndiijo rewɓe Nuwel Selannde sosaa, Emily Siedeberg wonti debbo doktoor gadano heɓde seedantaagal mum, Mary Ann Bacon wonti debbo gadano e nder leydi ndii, jom jawdi en.
 1897 Ethel Benjamin wonti debbo gadano jaɓaaɗo wonde awokaa e awokaa.
 1898 : Sariya ceergal 1898 yamiri fusde dewgal fotde rewɓe e worɓe.
 1933 : Elisabet McCombs woni debbo gadano toɗɗaade e Parlemaa. 
 1938 : Catherine Stewart wonti debbo gadano cuɓaaɗo e Parlemaa wonaa e lomto debbo jom suudu mum .
 1946 : Rewɓe ɗiɗo toɗɗaa e Diiso sarɗiiji ; Mariyam Anderson e Mariyam Dreaver .
 1947 : Mabel Howard, cuɓaaɗo e Parlemaa e hitaande 1943, wonti debbo gadano jaagorde kabine to Nuwel Selannde.
 1949: Iriaka Rātana wonti debbo Māori gadano cuɓaaɗo e nder suudu sarɗiiji.
 1951: Fedde wellitaare rewɓe Maori sosaa, Dame Whina Cooper woni hooreejo mum.
 1975 : Marilyn Waring, e duuɓi 23, wonti tergal ɓurngal famɗude e parlemaa Nuwel Selannde .
 1983 : Catherine Tizard wonti debbo gadano meer wuro Auckland .
 1984 : Ann Hercus toɗɗaa jaagorgal gadanal ko fayti e geɗe rewɓe .
 1988 : Lowell Goddard e Sian Elias ngonti rewɓe adanɓe toɗɗaaɓe ngam wonde awokaaji laamɗo leydi Nuwel Selannde.
 1989 : Catherine Tizard wonti debbo gadano guwerneer mawɗo leydi Nuwel Selannde .
 1997 : Jenny Shipley wonti debbo gadano gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Nuwel Selannde .
 1999 : Helen Clark wonti debbo gadano cuɓaaɗo gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Nuwel Selannde .
 1999 : Sian Elias wonti debbo gadano hooreejo ñaawirdu leydi Nuwel Selannde .
 2005 : Margaret Wilson wonti debbo gadano hooreejo suudu sarɗiiji leydi Nuwel Selannde . Ndeen noon, golle joy ɓurɗe toowde e dowla ɗee fof ko rewɓe njogii ɗum en e sahaa gooto, sibu Wilson ina gollodii e laamɗo debbo biyeteeɗo Elizabeth II, hono laamɗo leydi Nuwel Selannde, Silvia Cartwright wonnoo guwerneer jeneraal Nuwel Selannde, Sian Elias wonnoo gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Nuwel Selannde, e Helen Clark wonnoo gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Nuwel Selannde .
 2017 : Kristine Bartlett toɗɗaa yo won sehil e nder njuɓɓudi laamu Nuwel Selannde, ngam golle mum ngam haɓaade potal njoɓdi.

 Waylo-waylo jinnaaɓe yimɓe 
Nde eggooɓe Orop puɗɗii artude e leydi Nuwel Selannde rewrude e koloñaal worɓe ɓuri rewɓe. E hitaande 1916 e 1941, ceertugol rewɓe e worɓe ina fotnoo fotde. E hitaande 1971, mbayliigu jinnaaɓe fuɗɗii, rewɓe puɗɗii ɓurde worɓe heewde. E hitaande 2001, e nder 100 gorko, 104 debbo ina ngondi heen. Yimɓe rewɓe ina ɗaminaa ɓurde worɓe heewde e hitaande 2051, sabu ɓeydagol maayde e nder worɓe yahrooɓe e duuɓi 15–24, e nguurndam rewɓe ina ɗaminaa ɓeydaade yaawde no feewi e worɓe.