Kharbusha

Kharbusha ( Arabic   ) ko jimoowo Aita Maroknaajo ummoriiɗo e diiwaan Abda, ganndiraaɗo jimɗi mum ngam daɗndude leñol mum e koloñaal e guwerneer laamɗo diiwaan oo, Isa ibn Umar al-Abdi.

 Nguurndam gadano 
Kharbusha jibinaa ko Hadda, o joginoo innde Hawida nde woni sifaa Hadda.  O inniraa ko "Kharbusha" sabu batte ñawu nguu e yeeso makko.  O jeyaa ko e Awlad Zayd - caltal leñol aarabeeɓe Bhatra jeyaangol e fedde Abda.Sadiqi, Fatima, ed. (2009). Women Writing Africa: The Northern Region. Feminist Press at The City University of New York. p. 110. ISBN 978-1-55861-589-2.

 Zizi, Khadija (2009). "Kharboucha, AlSSA THE FOX". In Sadiqi, Fatima; Nowaira, Amira; El Kholy, Azza; Ennaji, Moha (eds.). Women Writing Africa: The Northern Region. Vol. 4. Translated by Laauina, Fatima; Zizi, Khadija. Feminist Press at The City University of New York. p. 110. ISBN 978-1-55861-589-2.

 Bawɗe 
Iisaa ibn Umar al-Abdi ko qaid laamɗo Abda o tooñi Awlad Zayd e ƴettude pucci maɓɓe e leydi maɓɓe e ittude kaɓirɗe maɓɓe. Hay so tawii leƴƴi Abda ɗii fof ngoni ko e les njiimaandi Isaa bin Umar, Awlad Zayd ina haɓa haa teeŋti noon caggal maayde Hassan I mo Maruk . Isa ibn Umar jaabtii e yah-ngartaa punitive feewde e Awlad Zayd ngam mumtude e nder njuɓɓudi mum luulndiiɓe ɗum en. Kharbusha naati e reentaare ina yima jimɗi Aita ngam hawrude e leñol mum ngam murtude e hitaande 1895.  Kharbusha siftinii Iisaa ibn Umar al-Abdi ko neɗɗo bonɗo, jom doole en, tawi ñalɗi ɗi o laaminoo ɗii ko ñalɗi qahra w dlam (miskineeɓe e niɓɓere). Ko ƴettaa e gooto e jimɗi makko ina yahra: 


 Njawdi 
Filmo tuugiiɗo e nguurndam makko, biyeteeɗo Kharboucha (2008), ko gardo Maruknaajo biyeteeɗo Hamid Zoughi ardii ɗum .  Hay so tawii o yejjittaake no feewi e nder ndonu daartol Maruk, o huutoraama no maande reentaade tooñanngeeji laamu e njiyaagu rewɓe. Ko kanko woni ƴoogirde jimol « Daartol Kharbusha » ( Hikayat Kharbusha ) ngol yimoowo biyeteeɗo Mohamed al-Batouli winndi, ngol jimoowo biyeteeɗo Hayat Idrissi waɗi. Ndee jimre ko laamu Maruk senndi ɗum e hitaande 1993 e dow daliilu wonde nde fenaande jaagorde laamu Maruk maaynde e hitaande 1925. Yimɓe woɗɓe mbaɗti heen mbaydi mbaylaandi ngam daɗde e senngooji hono Bouchaib El Bidaoui e Haja El Hamdaouia . 

 Tuugnorgal