Jikyōshū

Jikyōshū (字鏡集; "Miroir mooftirgel alkule") ko saggitorde alkule Japon ko ina wona hitaande 1245 caggal jibineede Iisaa. Tiitoonde "Daarnde jikkuuji" ina nanndi e Shinsen Jikyō (hedde 900 CE), e njuɓɓudi ndernderi ndii ina jokki e (hedde 1100 CE) Ruiju Myōgishō.

Ndeeɗoo saggitorde Jikyōshū ina woodi e binndanɗe tati, 3, 7, e 20 fascicle (kan 卷 "deftere; deftere"). Eɓɓoore 3-fascicle nde anndaaka, anndiraande kadi Jikyōshō (字鏡抄, "Miroir de caractères, Annotaté"), ina sikkaa. mbaydi asliiji ɗii. Edition 7-fascicle ina waɗi binndanɗe caggal 1245 ina ciftora moñño Budisma biyeteeɗo Ogawa Shōchō 小川承澄 (1205-1281 caggal iisa), kono laaɓtinaani darnde makko e binndol. E nder deftere nde, nde waɗii defte 20, ina winndaa heen ko Sugawara no Tamenaga (菅原為長, 1158-1246) woni bayyinoowo saggitorde ndee. Ina gasa tawa o renndini nde ko e joofnirde nguurndam makko, e jamaanu Kangen (1243-1247 caggal Iisaa).

Naatgol hoore e nder Jikyōshū ina rokka kanji, fedde rime (ummoraade e Guangyun), on'yomi janngugol Sinuwaa-Japon (ko ɓuri heewde e fanqie Sinuwaa), e kun'yomi janngugol Japon e katakana. Bailey winndi, "So en ƴeewtindiima e saggitorde sakkitiinde nanndunde e ndee, Ruiju Myōgishō mo teeminannde sappo e ɗiɗiire, ko golle Japon no feewi."

Koolaaɗo kuuɓal Jikyōshū ko radikal logographic, tawa alkule gonɗe les radikal dokkaaɗe ɗee ina ɓeydoo yuɓɓineede e maanaa. Edition 7-fascicle ina waɗi tiitooɗe 12 (mon 門), ɗe mbaydi 20-fascicle ustii haa 9. Ɗee tiitooɗe 12 maanaaji ina laaɓti ko ɗe 13 gadane e nder tiitoonde 21 e nder Iroha Jiruishō. Ɓe puɗɗotoo ko e Tenshō (天象 "geɗe koode") ɓe njoofna e Jiji (辞字 "konnguɗi ceertuɗi 1-alkulal"), e waylo-waylo wooto : Iroha Jiruishō tiitooɗe 8 e 9, Inshoku (飲食 "ñamri, njaram (tsulla) geɗe"), ina kawree e Jikyōshū tiitoonde 8 Zatsubutsu. Jikyōshū mo deftere 20 nden hawti Inshoku e Zatsubutsu nder tiitoonde 8 nden o woppi tiitoonde Iroha Jiruishō 5, 10, 11, e 12.

Software font ordinateer Mojikyo hannde oo ina waɗi dokke alkule ummoraade e Shinsen Jikyō e Jikyōshū ɓooyɗo.

 TuugnorgalChen Liwei 陳力衛.  (1996). "字鏡抄 (Jikyōshō)." In Nihon jisho jiten 日本辞書辞典 (The Encyclopedia of Dictionaries Published in Japan), Okimori Takuya 沖森卓也, et al., eds. Tokyo: Ōfū. p. 119. . Bailey, Don Clifford. (1960). "Early Japanese Lexicography". Monumenta Nipponica 16:1-52. p. 30.