Edgelands

Gila e Wikipedia, ansiklopiiji ɗi ngalaa njoɓdi "Edgeland" ina rewna ɗoo. Ngam albom Karl Hyde, ƴeew Edgeland (albom). 

 Edgelands ko helmere wonande nokku gonɗo hakkunde laddeeji e gure no urbanisaasiyoŋ nii.Ɗeeɗoo nokkuuje ina keewi wonde e tagoore nde e saraaji gure, gure, laabi e mahaaɗe ɗe njiyataa kono ina poti, ko wayi no lowre doole walla depooji, e saraaji gure.urbanisation]]. 

 Tariya 
Miijo edgelands ko Marion Shoard yaltini ɗum e hitaande 2002, ngam suɗaade nokkuuji ɗi njuɓɓinaaka kono ɗi keewi wonde ko ɓuuɓɗi hakkunde wuro peewniraango e leydi ndi njuɓɓudi mum ɓuri heewde. Kono noon, teeminannde e feccere ko adii ɗuum, Victor Hugo ina teskinoo tawo woodgol ko o wiynoo « ladde mbaylaandi ... bonnde kono ko huunde nde alaa ɗo haaɗi, tawa ina waɗi sifaaji ɗiɗi ceertuɗi, tawi ina taaroo won e gure mawɗe »;e nder ɗuum, Richard Jeffries ina ƴeewtoo ko wayi no nokku gonɗo e saraaji Londres ( Nature London83).

 Ƴeew kadi 
Geokritik

Joogaraafi aadee

Nokku tataɓo

Topofiliya

W. G. Sebald

 Tuugnorgal