Operaasiyoŋ Marion

Operation Marion ko operaasiyoŋ konu nder leydi, mo konu Afrik worgo (SADF) yuɓɓini e kitaale 1980. Doole kisal apartaayd njannginii gollotooɓe e Inkatha ngam mahde milisaaji ɗi ngonaa njuɓɓudi.Turton, A.R. 2010. Shaking Hands with Billy. Durban: Just Done Publications. https://web.archive.org/web/20210130153000/http://www.shakinghandswithbilly.com/ 

 Tariya 
Operation Marion wonti huunde himmunde e jaabawol laamu apartaayd e ɓeydagol njiyaagu ngu Dental Dowlaaji Dentunoondi Demokaraat en e Kongres Dentuɗe Afrik worgo e nder kitaale 1980. Doole keertiiɗe SADF jannginii militeer Zulu e nder kampaañ to Capria Strip e hitaande 1985. Fedde adannde militeer Zulu ummoraade e fedde Freedom Inkatha (IFP) neldaama to Capria trip ummoraade e Durban e C-130 laana ndiwoowa ñalnde 16 abriil 1986..

Ñalnde 20 lewru bowte hitaande 1987 milisaaji ɗii kuutoraa ko e ko anndiraa caggal ɗuum warngooji KwaMakhutha nde yimɓe 13 mbaraa sabu hakkillaaji ɗi ngalaa nafoore.  E lewru Yarkomaa 1988 hooreejo IFP Mangosuthu Buthelezi kadi ɓadtiima hooreejo konu toppitiiɗo ko feewti e humpito ngam ɗaɓɓude ɓeydaare e heblo milisaaji mum ngam waawde ustude balans laamu e dow doole Front Demokaratik (UDF) e Konfederaasiyoŋ Senndikaaji Afrik worgo (COSATU) e nder nokku SurC National Afrik . Ndee ɗaɓɓaande firtaama ina yahdi e Feere Ngenndiire Total (Total National Strategy) ndeen wonnoo, ko ɗum waɗi ballal ngal rokkaama.

Ñalnde 1 desaambar 1988, doole vigilante ummoriiɗe IFP ƴetti nokku biyeteeɗo Trust Feed, ko ɓooyaani koo wonti nokku laamu UDF. Ñalnde 3 desaambar, warngo Trust Feed waɗi, 11 mbaraa, 2 ngaañii. 

Waɗnooɓe ɗum ɓee ñaawee, ñaawee duuɓi 15 kasoo ñalnde 23 mee 1992. Ina jeyaa e golle ɓurɗe teeŋtude ɗe mbiyaa ko ummoriiɗe e Operation Marion, warngooji ɗi terɗe IFP mbaɗi e Boipatong, ɗi 43 maayi ñalnde 17 suwee 1992.  Ndee hiirde wonti mbayliigu mawngu wonande Fedde Afrik worgo Demokaraasi (CODESA) nde Nelson Mandelaa yaltini ANC sabu wiyde ina jeyaa heen polis.  Golle ummoriiɗe e Operation Marion ɗee, ngonti ko huunde nde Komiseer wiɗto Goldstone ƴeewti no feewi.  Komisoŋ oo toɗɗiima Peter Waddington ngam waɗde wiɗto keeriiɗo, tawi alaa ko holliti wonde polis ina jokkondiri e warngo ngoo. 

 Teskorɗe les