Clifford shaw

Clifford Robe Shaw (1895 – 1957) ko ganndo ko faati e renndo e bonanndeeji Ameriknaajo. O woniino neɗɗo mawɗo e nder duɗal sosiyoloji Chicago e kitaale 1930 e 1940, omo hiisee wonde gooto e yimɓe ɓurɓe waawde huutoraade ganndal bonanndeeji Amerik.[1] Golle makko e dow bonanndeeji sukaaɓe e Henry D. McKay, baɗaaɗe e darorɗe kitaale 1920, mbaɗii darnde tiiɗnde e yahrude yeeso e janngude bonanndeeji ɗii feewde e fannu sosiyoloji, e woɗɗitaade ganndal hakkille e ganndal hakkille.[2] Golle Shaw e McKay ina njahdi e fannuuji tati kuuɓtodinɗi : janngude mbayliigu geɗe leydi e nder tolnooji bonanndeeji sukaaɓe, janngude golle otobiyogaraafi ɗe bonnooɓe mbaɗata, e ƴellitgol Eɓɓoore nokkuure Chicago, woni porogaraam ngam haɓaade bonanndeeji e nder nokkuuji Chicago jowitiiɗi e miijo makko Social Disorganization. Wiɗtooji ɗiɗi ɗi Shaw e McKay njaltini e kitaale 1930 e 1940 ina njokki e teddungal mawngal e nder annduɓe renndo e nder kitaale 1970.[3]

Tuugnorgal
 Gelsthorpe, Loraine (2009-12-04). "Kilifoor Shaw (1895-1957)". To Hayward, ko Keit; Maruna, Sadd; Mooney, Jayne (ƴeewndotooɗo). Miijooji capanɗe joyi teeŋtuɗi e nder ganndal bonanndeeji. Rootledge. ISBN 978-1135265397.
 Binder, Arnold (2003). "Shaw, Kiliford R. (1895-1957)". Ansiklopedi ñaawoore sukaaɓe. 2455 laawol Teller, ujunere Oaks, Kaliforni, 91320, leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik: jaayndeeji SAGE, Inc. 350. Doi:10.4135/9781412950640.n109. ISBN 978-0-7619-2358-9.
 Jon (1976). "KLIFORD R. SHAW E HENRY D. McKAY: ANNDUƁE BONNDE CHICAGO". Jaaynde Angalteer ko faati e bonanndeeji. 16 (1): 1-19. doi:10.1093/jaayɗe Oksford.bjc.a046684. ISSN 0007-0955. JSTOR 23636249.