Akhtar ul Iman

Akhtar ul Iman (12 noowammbar 1915 - 9 mars 1996) ko yimoowo Urdu, winndiyanke mawɗo e nder cinema Hindi, jogiiɗo batte mawɗe e nazm Urdu hannde.[1][2]

O heɓi njeenaari Filmfare ngam kaaldigal ɓurngal moƴƴude e hitaande 1963 ngam Dharmputra e hitaande 1966 ngam Waqt. O heɓi njeenaari Sahitya Akademi e hitaande 1962 e ɗemngal Urdu, ngam deftere makko yimre, Yadein (Siftorde), nde Sahitya Akademi, duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde binndi leydi Indiya.[3]

Nguurndam e jaŋde puɗɗagol
O jibinaa ko ñalnde 12 noowammbar 1915 to Qila Pathargarh, Najibabad, e nder diiwaan Bijnor to Uttar Pradesh e hitaande 1915. O mawni ko e galle sukaaɓe.[5][6] O heɓi jaŋde makko adannde ko to Bijnor, ɗo o jokkondiri e yimoowo e ganndo Khurshid ul Islam, jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde juulɓe Aligarh, o ƴelliti jokkondiral juutngal e Ralph Russell. O heɓi bak makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Zakir Husain to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Delhi[7], o timmini kadi jaŋde makko toownde e ɗemngal Urdu to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde juulɓe Aligarh.[5]

Kugal
O adii naatde e rajo All India ko o naalanke golloowo. Ndeen Iman naatii e suudu Filmistan ngam winndude kaaldigal e hitaande 1945.[8][4]

O ɓuri yiɗde ko nazm e ghazal ɓurɗo lollude ngam hollirde jimɗi. Ɗemngal Akhtar ul Iman ko "ɓurngal ɓuuɓde, ngal alaa yimre". O huutortoo ko konnguɗi jimɗi "coarse" e mundane ngam waɗde nulal makko ngal laaɓngal e goonga.[9]

O acci ɓaawo maako limngal mawngal ngam yonta yimooɓe kesum tokka ko ɗon laara laabi kesi e tiitooɗe nder yimre Urdu hannde hokka laawol kesol haa nazm Urdu jamanu e jamaanu bee teeŋtinki dow neɗɗankaagal filosof.[1][6]