Chief Victor Babaremilekun Adetokunboh Fani-Kayode

Victor Babaremilekun Adetokunboh Fani-Kayode// c, Q.C., SAN, CON (22 lewru Duujal 1921 – Oktoobar 1995) ko neɗɗo mawɗo e nder leydi Najeriya, ko o neɗɗo mawɗo, jom leydi, jom leydi, jom leydi, jom awokaa. O suɓaama cukko hooreejo leydi Naajeeriya e hitaande 1963[1][2], o waɗii darnde mawnde e nder daartol e politik leydi Naajeeriya gila e darorɗe kitaale 1940 haa o maayi e hitaande 1995.[1][3][4]

 Baɗte ɓesngu 
Fani-Kayode ummii ko e galle Yoruba en mawɓe e jannguɓe no feewi to Ife, ummoriiɓe to fuɗnaange-rewo leydi Najeriya. Mawniiko, hono Rev. Emmanuel Adedapo Kayode, ko Lislaam Angalteer, o heɓi dipoloma makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Fourah Bay, ngal e oon sahaa jeyaa ko e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Durham. Ɗum waɗi ko e hitaande 1885. Baaba makko, Victor Adedapo Kayode, janngi sariya, o heɓi bak makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Selwyn, to Cambridge e hitaande 192. O noddiraa ko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde hakkundeewal e hitaande 1922, o yahi haa o wonti awokaa mawɗo, caggal ɗuum o wonti ñaawoowo, to leydi Nijeer.[ 5] Yumma makko ko Mrs Aurora Kayode, jibinannde Fanimokun, ɓiy Rev. O heɓiino kadi dipolom makko Master to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Fourah Bay, caggal ɗuum o yahi haa o wonti hooreejo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde CMS Grammar to Lagos, o golliima gila 1896 haa 1914.[1] Ko ɗum duɗal misiyoŋaaji ngal Bishop Samuel Ajayi Crowther sosi.[6]

E lewru juko hitaande 1958, o heɓi nasaraaku ngam o wadi motion ngam heɓugo jeytaare lesdi Naajeeriya haa suudu joonde diidaaɗi lesdi Lagos. O holliti wonde jeytaare ina foti waɗeede ñalnde 2 abriil 1960[7][8] (deftere Hansard, 1958; “Lanndaaji politik Nijeer: Doole e nder ngenndi Afrik ummiindi” Richard Sklar, World Press, hello 269; hello 269 ; Deftere porfeseer Onabamiro "Njiylawu e nder daartol leydi Nijeer", p. E hitaande 1959, won eɓɓaande woɗnde ƴettaande e nder Parlemaa leydi Najeriya, naamniinde yo waylude seeɗa eɓɓaande Fani-Kayode lewru juko, 1958. Ngolɗoo eɓɓaande hesere, nde Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa ƴetti, naamnii yo ñalnde 2 abriil , ñalngu jeytaare 1960, ngu Parlemaa jaɓi, jaɓi, ngu laamuuji koloñaal Angalteer jaɓi, ina foti wayleede gila ñalnde 2 abriil ndeen hitaande, fayde ñalnde 1 oktoobar e nokku mum. Ndeeɗoo eɓɓaande waylo-waylo, caggal ɗuum, Parlemaa jaɓi ɗum, Angalteer kadi jaɓi ɗum. Ko noon ñalngu jeytaare leydi Nijeer, ñalnde 1 oktoobar 1960, yettorii.[8]

 Jaŋde e nguurndam gollal 
Caggal nde o timmini jaŋde makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde King’s College, to wuro Lagos, Remilekun Fani-Kayode yahi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Downing to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Cambridge, e hitaande 1941. O waɗii ƴeewndorɗe Bar Biritaan, o arti e hitaande makko ngam denndaangal leyɗeele dentuɗe Biritaan.[ 1] O noddaama to The British Bar to Middle Temple e hitaande 1945, o yahi haa o toɗɗaama awokaa laamɗo debbo e hitaande 1960 (ko kanko woni tataɓo e suka Naajeeriya mo meeɗaa waɗeede Q.C). Caggal ɗuum, o waɗtaa Awokaa mawɗo leydi Nijeer[1] e hitaande 1977 (ko kanko woni tataɓo Naajeeriyaajo waɗtaa SAN).

E hitaande 1948, o sosi fedde ñaawoore adannde e nder leydi Najeriya, "Thomas, Williams e Kayode",[9] kanko e awokaaji ɗiɗo woɗɓe, Frederick Rotimi Williams e Bode Thomas, ɓe njanngiino to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Cambridge e London.[1] [2] E hitaande 1970, o sosi fedde awokaaji goɗɗo "Fani-Kayode e Sowemimo" e sehil makko ɓooyɗo, mawɗo Sobo Sowemimo S.A.N.[9]

 Golle politik 
Mawɗo Remilekun Fani-Kayode

Mawɗo Remilekun Fani-Kayode waɗi darnde mawnde nder hare heɓugo ndimu lesdi Naajeeriya. E hitaande 1952, kanko e Rotimi Williams, Bode Thomas e won e woɗɓe, o nanngaa e juuɗe laamuuji koloñaal Angalteer ngam darnde tiiɗnde e yarlitaare nde o waɗi e hare nde o waɗdunoo e Angalteer.[2] O suɓaama hooreejo fedde sukaaɓe Action Group e hitaande 1954. O sosi fedde sukaaɓe ngam lannda kaa, ɓe ɓoornii ko "kamce ɓaleeje" e ɓe kuutorii "mosquito" ngam hollirde mettere maɓɓe e laamu koloñaal Angalteer.[2]. ]

Kadi, nder hitaande 1954, Oloye Fani-Kayode suɓaama nder suudu joonde diidaaɗi lesdi ndi'i dow kawtal hooreejo lesdi Obafemi Awolowo, nden o jokki hare maako ngam heɓugo jeytaare lesdi Naajeeriya diga ton.[2] Ko kanko wonnoo balloowo Sekreteruuji Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe e nder ɗuum, o waɗii darnde tiiɗnde, e Sekereteer Fedde nde, hono Chief Ayo Rosiji, e nder yuɓɓo e njuɓɓudi Goomu Golle. Kanko, e wondude e mawɗo Awolowo, S. O. Ighodaro, E. O. Eyo, Adeyemi Lawson e S. G. Ikoku, o lomtii fedde nde e batu doosgal leydi Londres e hitaande 1957.[7][10]

E hitaande 1957, o ardii kippu awokaaji Action Group, lomtiiɗi e haɓaade yimɓe leƴƴi pamari to bannge worgo to Komisariyaa leƴƴi Willinks e nder ɗaɓɓaande maɓɓe ngam sosde diiwaan beldital hakkundeewal, ngal fotnoo ko ƴettude e Fuɗnaange ɓooyɗo Diiwaan Naajeeriya.[7] E lewru juko hitaande 1958, o wadi haala ngam heɓugo jeytaare lesdi Naajeeriya nder suudu joonde diidaaɗi lesdi[2][11][12] (minitaaji Hansard, 1958; p. 269; "Miiji dow taariiha Naajeeriya" ɗi porfeseer Onabamirory", hello 140).

E hitaande 1959, Remilekun Fani-Kayode woppi fedde gollorde, o naati e Diiso Ngenndiijo Niiseer e Kameruun, lannda luulndiiɗo. E hitaande 1960, o fiilaa hooreejo NCNC to suudu sarɗiiji hirnaange.[2] E hitaande 1963, o suɓaama cukko hooreejo leydi Naajeeriya ɓooyɗo to bannge hirnaange e les njiimaandi hooreejo leydi Naajeeriya, hono Samuel Akintola, e nder dingiral lannda Demokaraasi ngenndiijo leydi Naajeeriya.[2][7] O toɗɗaa kadi jaagorde geɗe laamu nokkuure ngam diiwaan Hirnaange e hitaande ndee tan.[2]

E nder subaka 15 lewru Yarkomaa 1966, Major Kaduna Nzeogwu, ofisee konu Naajeeriya, etinooma waɗde kuudetaa konu gadano e nder daartol Naajeeriya. Eɓɓoore ndee, hay so tawii noon nde dartinaaka, waɗii ƴiiƴam keewɗam, terɗe mawɗe keewɗe e lannda laamu nguu, militeer en e laamu nguu ñalnde heen, mbaraa e dow fenaande. Subaka law, kupiteeji ɗii, e gardagol Kapiteen Emmanuel Nwobosi, njani e galle Remi Fani-Kayode, cukko hooreejo leydi diiwaan hirnaange. Fani-Kayode ɗonno ƴama juuɗe mutin'en yeeso saare maako e yeeso ɓiyiiko, Femi Fani-Kayode, mo laatoto jaagorɗo aviation lesdi Naajeeriya duuɓi 40 ɓaawo man.[13][14][15] Ndeen ɓe ndartinii mo, ɓe njahdi e nokku mo anndaaka. Caggal nde ɓe njalti galle Fani-Kayode, muulɓe ɓee, tawi Fani-Kayode ina wondi e juuɗe mum en, njahi galle mawɗo S.L. Akintola, gonnooɗo hooreejo leydi e nder diiwaan hirnaange. Ɓe naati galle makko kadi, ɓe mbari mo yeeso ɓesngu makko. Ɓe ngañi kadi taaniiko e jom suudu makko.

Mawɗo Fani-Kayode seediima warngo sehil mum S.L. Akintola ko mutinaaɓe ɓee mbaɗi ɗum, ummoraade toon, o nawaa to kanndaa konu to Lagos, ɗo o fotnoo kadi warde mo. Kono, ko moƴƴi e makko, nde o arti e kanndaa konu Ikeja to Lagos, konu nguu yani e mum, tawi konu nguu yani e mum, tawi konu nguu yani e gardagol Lietnaa-Kolonel Yakubu Gowon (mo caggal ɗuum wonti hooreejo leydi Niiseer). Fani-Kayode ko lolluɓe ɓee ndimɗini ɗum, ɓe ngoppi ɗum e nder galle kisal haa sariya e deeƴre ngarti e leydi ndii. Eɓɓoore kuudetaa ndee, doole lolluɗe ɗee ndartini ɗum no feewi, ardiiɓe mum fof mbaraa walla nanngaa. Won e mawɓe laamu nguu e mawɓe konu nguu, ɓe njanngaa e nder galleeji mum en oon jamma, ina jeyaa heen Ahmadu Bello (hooreejo leydi ndii), Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (hooreejo leydi ndii), Okotie-Eboh (jaagorde leydi ndii), Seneraal Maimalari (hooreejo konu), Birigadier Ademulegun(Kumaniiɗo konu to bannge worgo). Mawɗo Remi Fani-Kayode, wondude e Sir Kashim Ibrahim (Governeur diiwaan Fuɗnaange) ko kamɓe tan mbaraaka.

Ndeen noon, Seneraal Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi ƴetti laamu e juuɗe heddiiɓe e laamu Tafawa Balewa ñalnde 16 lewru nduu, ñalnde 16 lewru nduu, caggal nde o dañi nafoore e haɓaade muñal Major Nzeogwu e etaade waɗde kuudetaa. Nden o hoosi kuugal hooreejo lesdi lesdi Naajeeriya e ardiiɗo konu lesdi Naajeeriya. Kono, lebbi seeɗa caggal ɗuum, o woppitaa e kuudetaa to bannge worgo, baɗnooɗo ñalnde 29 sulyee 1966, tawi ko Lietnaa-kolonel Murtala Mohammed e Lietnaa-Kolonel Yakubu Gowon (hono no ɓe ngonnoo e oon sahaa nii). E nder kuudetaa hee, Seneraal Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi nanngaa to Ibadan, kanko e jaɓɓiiɗo ɗum, Seneraal Adekunle Fajuyi, e juuɗe soldateeɓe worgo e gardagol mawɗo Tewofilus Danjuma (hono no o wayi e oon sahaa nii). Ndeen worɓe ɗiɗo ɓee fof ndartinaama, nawaa to ladde sara laawol, ɓe ɗiɗo fof ɓe ɓoornaama comci maɓɓe, ɓe mbaraa. Ko hono noon bonannde kuudetaa "revenge" to bannge worgo ñalnde 29 sulyee 1966, haa ko ina tolnoo e 300 ofisee konu Igbo e ofiseeji ɗi ngonaa ofiseeji mbaraa. Ɗum noon, e nder caɗeele goɗɗe, ofiseeji worgo ɗii ina cikki wonde Seneraal Aguiyi-Ironsi ina yaaji no feewi e Major Nzeogwu e wondiiɓe mum, caggal nde 15 lewru nduu waɗi kuudetaa mo heewɓe e worgo ( Hausa – Fulani) e ardiiɓe politik hirnaange (Yoruba) e ofiseeji mawɗi konu mbaraama no feewi.

Tuumeede ofiseeji worgo ɗii wonde ina woodi nanondiral e paamondiral hakkunde fedde Nzeogwu e Seneraal Aguiyi-Ironsi, ɓeydi heen ko wonde Aguiyi-Ironsi ko jeyaaɗo e leñol Igbo. Duuɓi cappanɗe tati ɓaawo warngo maako, ɓiy Aguiyi-Ironsi, Thomas Aguiyi-Ironsi, fotnoo wonde jaagorgal ko feewti e ndeenka leydi Najeriya, o ƴetti oon darnde e juuɗe Seneraal Theophilus Danjuma, gorko barɗo baaba makko duuɓi 40 ko adii ɗuum. Heewɓe mbiyi wonde aawdi kuudetaa ofisee worgo oo e lewru sulyee 1966, seedtotooɗo warngooji Seneraal Aguiyi-Ironsi e ofiseeji keewɗi goɗɗi, tawi noon ko ɗum addani wolde nder leydi Najeriya, ko e oon jamma bonɗo ñalnde 15 lewru Yarkomaa 1966. e ƴiiƴam mawɗo Nzeogwu e yimɓe mum.

Caggal nde kuudetaa militeer en mbaɗi e nder leydi Najeriya on Ñalnde 15 lewru bowte hitaande 1966, Remilekun Fani-Kayode e won e yimɓe teskinɓe fof ko laamu konu Seneraal Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi nanngi ɗum en.[2] Ɓe njaltinaa caggal ɗuum e lewru sulyee 1966, caggal kuudetaa to bannge worgo, tawi ko Lietnaa-Kolonel Murtala Muhammed e mawɗo Theophilus Danjuma ardii. Caggal nde Lietnaa-Kolonel Yakubu Gowon wonti hooreejo leydi Naajeeriya, Remilekun Fani-Kayode ummii Naajeeriya e ɓesngu mum fof, o yahi to wuro wiyeteengo Brighton, to bannge worgo-fuɗnaange leydi Angalteer.[15][20] Ɓe cosi galle, ɓe ngoni ɗoon e egguɓe duuɓi keewɗi. E hitaande 1978, o jeyaa ko e sosɓe e ardinooɓe lannda ngenndiijo leydi Nijeer. E hitaande 1979, o suɓaama e jappeere cukko hooreejo ngenndiijo e nder ndeen lannda e ngam teddinde darnde makko e ƴellitaare ngenndi, o rokkaama teddungal Kumanndaa Ordo Niiseer e juuɗe hooreejo leydi Shehu Shagari.[1]

Hakkunde hitaande 1990 e 1994, o woniino tergal e fedde mawɓe fedde nde (NRC), gooto e lanndaaji ɗiɗi ɗi laamu konu Seneraal Ibrahim Babangida sosi e nder laamu tataɓuru leydi Najeriya.[9] Caggal nde woote hooreleydaagu mawɗo Moshood Abiola ndartinaa ñalnde 12 suwee 1993, mawɗo Remilekun Fani-Kayode ina jeyaa e ɓeen, winnduɓe e peeñcu e haalde no feewi ngam salaade woote gardagol leydi. O yahi hay to ñaawirdu ngam haala kaa. E hitaande 1994, laamu Seneraal Sanni Abacha toɗɗii mo e nder fedde ñaawoore Kayode Eso, nde ƴeewtindorii no feewi, nde wallitii ngam laaɓtinde ñaawoore leydi Naajeeriya e ittude ɗum e ñaawooɓe bonɓe.[1]

 Caalaje 
Mawɗo Remilekun Fani-Kayode e debbo mum Mawɗo (Mrs.) Adia Fani-Kayode e hitaande 1975

Mawɗo Remilekun Fani-Kayode ina resi Mawɗo (Mrs.) Adia Adunni Fani-Kayode. Ɓe ndañi ɓiɓɓe njoyo : akinola adedapo fani-kayode, rotimi fani-kayode, femi fani-kayode, mrs toyin bajela e mrs tolu fanning. Mawɗo Remilekun Fani-Kayode kadi ina joginoo ɓiɓɓe nayo woɗɓe (ɓe ngonaa e Adia Adunni): Aina Ogunbe, Remi Nana Akuffo-Addo, Tokunbo Fani-Kayode e Ladipo Fani-Kayode.[1]

Tuugnorgal

Emmanuel Ajibulu ,"Mawɗo Remi Fani-Kayode: Goongaaji ɗi wonaa fenaande", ModernGhaha.com, Noowammbar 2009

Chuks Akunna,"Re: Fani-Kayode: Fenaande e fenaande Owei Lakemfa", Vanguard, 25 noowammbar 2009.

Admin (25 lewru Yarkomaa 2017). "FANI-KAYODE, (Mawɗo) Victor Babaremilekun Adetokunboh(late)". Fooyre Ɓamtaare e Wiɗtooji. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 30 lewru Mbooy 2020.

"Mawɗo Remi Fani-Kayode: Goongaaji ɗii wonaa fenaande". Daande Naajeeriya. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 30 lewru Mbooy 2020.

rp441 (21 sulyee 2017). "Kantabs ɓaleejo gadano Downing". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Downing to Kambride. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 19 noowammbar 2020.

Andrew F. Walls, "Samuel Ajayi Crowther (1807-1891) Kereceejo Afriknaajo ɓurɗo mawnude e teeminannde sappo e jeenay".

« Doole e nder ngenndi Afrik ummiindi » ko Richard L. Sklar, [1], defte Google, p. 269.

"Goonga ko faati e ɗaɓɓaande jeytaare", AllAfrica.com, 27 suwee 2010.

Femi Fani-Kayode,"E nder siftorde doole Fani", NigerDeltaCongress.com

Emmanuel Ajibulu,"Mawɗo Remi Fani-Kayode: Goongaaji ɗi wonaa fenaande", ModernGhaha.com, Noowammbar 2009.

Doole e nder ngenndi Afrik ummotoondi ndi Richard L. Sklar winndi, [2], defte Google, hello 269

Emmanuel Ajibulu ,"Mawɗo Remi Fani-Kayode: Goongaaji ɗi wonaa fenaande", ModernGhaha.com, Noowammbar 2009.

Nowa Omoigui ,"Flashback To History: Yakubu Gowon e Fani-Kayode",Dawodu.com, lewru Yarkomaa 2006.

Toyin Fani-Kayode,"Fani-Kayode to Owei Lakemfa", Vanguard, 2 décembre 2009

"Soyinka, Umar rokkii OBJ jammaaji ɗi ɗaanaaki -Fani Kayode", Point Blank News, 4 oktoobar 2009.

Max Siollun, Nebam, politik e fitinaaji: Pinal kuudetaa konu leydi Niiseer (1966-1976), Defte Google, p. 46.

Dr. Nowa Omoigui,"Konu Naajeeriya woylaare-Fuɗnaange lewru July, 1966" Archive 4 August 2018 to Wayback Machine,Yimɓe ngam Naajeeriya

Max Siollun,"Aadaaji kuugal konu Naajeeriya (1966-1976) – “Deftere ɓurnde wooɗugo dow wakkati man haa jooni””, lewru Juko 2009

Nowa Omogui,"Kuugal 'Aure': Haɓugo bee konu lesdi Naajeeriya haa woyla lewru July, hitaande 1966", omoigui.com

"Obasanjo, Atiku e min, Fani-Kayode" 26 lewru Siilo hitaande 2011 to masiŋ Wayback, Leñol, e jaayndiyanke men, 16 lewru Oktoobar 2009.