Emitai

Emitaï ([ɛ.mi.ta.i], name of a Diola deity) is a 1971 Senegalese drama film directed by Ousmane Sembène.

 Plot 
[edit source]
During World War II, the Vichy government conscripts men from France's colonies. A revolt breaks out in a Diola village where the women hide the rice crop harvest instead of submitting to the French tax. Diola leaders debate the best response to increasingly harsh French policies, and the situation becomes more urgent when the French and their colonial troops fire on Diola resisters. The Diola attempt to consult their gods, including the titular Emitaï, but the standoff with the French only intensifies. Soon, posters of Charles de Gaulle replace posters of Vichy's Marshal Pétain, reflecting the changing balance of power in French West Africa. This sudden political shift, however, does not change the situation at the village level, and colonial forces ultimately carry out a massacre of the Diola men. 

 Cast 
[edit source]

 Mbissine Thérèse Diop
 Andongo Diabon
 Michel Renaudeau as Lieutenant
 Robert Fontaine as Commandant
 Ousmane Camara
 Ibou Camara
 Abdoulaye Diallo
 Alphonse Diatta
 Pierre Blanchard as Colonel
 Cherif Tamba
 Fode Cambay
 Etienne Mané
 Joseph Diatta
 Dji Niassabaron
 Antio Bassene

 Title 
[edit source]
Emitai derives its name from a Senegalese god, "who represents the passage from one stage of life to a new and better one".