Rivka Oxman

Rivka Oxman (; 1948ko apirilaren 6a - 2025eko martxoaren 16a ) israeldar arkitektoa, ikertzailea eta irakaslea izan zen. Israelgo Technion Institutu Teknologikoko irakasten zuen Haifan. Haren ikerketa-eremua diseinuarekin eta konputazioarekin lotuta dago, arkitektura eta metodo digitalak barne, eta arkitekturako diseinu- eta praktika-paradigma berriak agertzeari egiten zion ekarpena aztertzearekin. Neri Oxman (1976) arkitekto eta diseinatzailearen ama izan zen. 

 Biografia 
Oxman Haifako Hebrear errege eskolara joan zen 1966ra arte. Technion - Israel Teknologia Institutuan graduatu zen, eta gero Arkitektura eta Hirigintza Fakultateko irakasle bihurtu zen. 1975ean Robert Oxman arkitektoarekin ezkondu zen, eta bi alaba izan zituzten: Keren eta Neri Oxman, ama legez, arkitektoa, irakaslea eta diseinatzailea dena. 

 Lan ibilbidea 
Irakasle bisitaria izan zen Stanford Unibertsitatean eta Delft-eko Unibertsitate Teknikoan, eta egonaldiak egin zituen MITen eta Berkeleyn. Sydneyko Unibertsitatean eta Kaiserslauterngo Unibertsitatean lan egin zuen.  

2006an, DRS, Design Research Society, diseinuari buruzko ikerketa-elkarteko aholkulari bihurtu zen. Design Studies aldizkariko editore elkartua da, eta diseinu eta diseinu digitalari buruzko beste aldizkari batzuetako argitalpen-kontseiluko kidea.Design Studies Editorial Board 2010ean, berak eta senarrak Architectural Design aldizkariaren zenbaki berezi bat argitaratu zuten “New Structuralism” izenburupean, eta hauxe esan zuen: "diseinu berriaren, ingeniaritzaren eta teknologia arkitektonikoaren bateratzea materialak sintetizatzeko eta espazioak sortzeko modu berri baterantz".Wiley Publications,  2014. urtean Alderdi digitalari buruzko teoriak arkitekturan liburua argitaratu zuten, dozenaka kolaboratzaileren kapituluekin eremuaren deskribapen orokorra.

 Argitalpenak 

 Oxman Rivka (1990). "Design Shells: A Formalism for Prototype Finement in Knowledge-Based Design Systems". Artificial Intelligence in Engineering. 5, 9 zenbakia
 Oxman Rivka (1990). "Prior Knowledge in Design, A Dynamic Knowledge-Based Model of Design and Creativity" Design Studies, Butterworth-Heinemann. 11. liburukia, 1 zk.
 Oxman Rivka (1994). "Precedents in Design: a Computational Model for the Organization of Precedent Knowledge", Design Studies, 15 liburukia, 2 zenbakia.
 Oxman Rivka (1997). "Design by Re-Representación: A Model of Visual Reasoning in Design" in Akin O. (arg.) a special issue on Prescriptive and Descriptive Models of Design, Design Studies, 18 liburukia,  4 zenbakia.
 Oxman Rivka (1999) "Educating the Designerly Thinker" in W.M McCracken, C.M. Eastman eta W. Newsletter (arg.) special issue on Conocimiento in Design Education, Design Studies 20 liburukia, 2. zk.
 Oxman Rivka (2001). “The Mind in Design - A Conceptos Framework for Conocimiento in Design Education” in C. Eastman, W.M McCracken and W. Newsletter (argit.) Knowing and Learning to Design: Kognition in Design Education, Elsevier, Oxford
 Bar-On D.* eta Oxman R. (2002) “Context Over content: ICPD, A Conceptos Schema for the Building Technology Domain” Automation in Construction, 11 liburukia, 4 zenbakia.
 Oxman Rivka (2002). “The Thinking Eye: Visual Re-Kognition in Design Emergence”. Design Studies, 23 liburukia,  2 zenbakia.
 Paper honek Annual Design Studies Best Paper Award biltzen du, Design Research Society eta Elsevier Science enpresek grabatuOxman Rivka (2003) “Think-Maps: Teaching Design Thinking in Design Education”. Design Studies, 25 liburukia, 1 zenbakia
 Oxman Rivka, Palmon O.* Shahar M. eta Weiss P. T. (2004). "Beyond the Reality Syndrome: Designing Presence in Virtual Environments" in Architecture in the Network Society, ECAADE 2004, European Computer Aided Architectural Design in Education,  0-9541183-2-40-9541-183-4 Copenhagen, Denmark
 Oxman Rivka (2006) “Theory and Design in the First Digital Age” Design Studies, Vol. 27 Ez. 3
 Sass L. and Oxman Rivka (2006) “Materializing Design” Design Studies, 27 liburukia, 3 zenbakia.
 Oxman Rivka (2007) "Digital Architecture: Re-thinking Theory, Knowledge, Models and Medium - Challenge to Digital Design and Design Pedagogy"
 Oxman Rivka (2008) “Performance based Design: Current Practices and Research Issues” IJAC International Journal of Architectural Computing, 6 liburukia, 1 zenbakia
 Oxman Rivka (2010) “Morphogenesis in the theory and methodology of digital tectonics” in a special issue on Morphogenesis, IASS: Journal of the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures, 51 (3)
 Oxman Rivka eta Oxman Robert (2010), Guest Editors, “The New Structuralism: Design, Engineering and Architectural Technologies”, in Architectural Design. Wiley Publications, July 2010,  978-0-470-74227-3

 Liburuak 

 Theories of the Digital in Architecture (2014) - Rivka Oxman and Robert Oxman, Editoreak,  978-0415469241

 Bibliografia 

 "Informed Tectonics in Material-based Design" (2013) in SIM, the International Conference on Sustainable Intelligent Manufacturing, Lisboa, Portugal.
 "The New Structuralism" (2011) in CAAD, the International Conference on Computer Aided Design in Architecture, Lieja, Belgika
 "The New Structuralism as a Material Practice" (2011) in CAADRIA 2001, Newcastle, Australia
 "Digital architecture as a challenge for design pedagogy: theory, knowledge, models and medium in Concepts beyond Geometry" (2009) in DMS, The International Design Modeling Symposium, Berlin, Alemania
 "DDNET Conceptual Structures of Digital Design" (2009) in SIGraDi 2009, São Paulo, BrasilSiGraDi schedule, 2009SiGraDi keynotes, 2009
 "Morphogenesis in Archi-Engineering" (2008) in IASS 2008, The 6th International Symposium on Structural Morphology, Workshop on Digital Morphogenesis Acapulco de Juárez, Mexiko.
 Digital Design Theory and Methodology (2007) in the Rhino Symposium in association with London Metropolitan University, Londres, Erresuma Batua
 "Digital Design Paradigms" (2005) under the MECESUP UCH-0217 initiative, Celebration of the 155 year anniversary of the Ahalmena of Architecture and Urbanism, Santiago, Txile
 "Theoretical Foundations of Digital Architecture" (2004) in the 8th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Design, Porto Alegre, Brasil
 "The Challenge of Design Computation" (1997) in ECAADE 5th International Conference of the European Computer Aided Architectural Design in Education, Vienna University of Technology, Viena, Austria

 Erreferentziak 

 Kanpo estekak 

 Perfil de Rivka Oxman 2019ko urtarrilaren 1ean Wayback Machine.
 Official Site at the Technion
 Design Research Society
 Design Research Network

Kategoria:Israelgo arkitektoak
Kategoria:Emakume arkitektoak
Kategoria:Emakume ikertzaileak
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