Characidae

Karazido edo Characidae Characiformes ordenako ur gezatan bizi den arrain haragijaleen familia bat da. Gorputz sendoa eta garaia izaten dute. Buru-motzak, ezpain-handiak eta oso hortz zorrotzekoak dira. Erdiko Ameriketan, Hego Ameriketan eta Afrikako erdialdean bizi dira.

 Azpifamilia eta generoak 
Hona hemen aditu gehienek onarturiko subfamilia eta generoak:
Aphyocharacinae subfamilia
 Aphyocharax
 Inpaichthys
 Leptagoniates
 Paragoniates
 Phenagoniates
 Prionobrama
 Rachoviscus
 Xenagoniates
Aphyoditeinae subfamilia
 Aphyocharacidium
 Aphyodite
 Axelrodia
 Leptobrycon
 Microschemobrycon
 Oxybrycon
 Parecbasis
 Tyttobrycon
Bryconinae subfamilia
 Brycon
 Chilobrycon
 Henochilus
Characinae subfamilia
 Acanthocharax
 Acestrocephalus
 Bryconexodon
 Charax
 Cynopotamus
 Exodon
 Galeocharax
 Phenacogaster
 Priocharax
 Roeboexodon
 Roeboides
Cheirodontinae subfamilia
 Acinocheirodon
 Amazonspinther
 Aphyocheirodon
 Cheirodon
 Cheirodontops
 Chrysobrycon
 Compsura
 CtenocheirodonMalabarba, L.R. & Jerep, F.C. (2012): A New Genus and Species of Cheirodontine Fish from South America (Teleostei: Characidae). Copeia, 2012 (2): 243-250.
 Heterocheirodon
 Kolpotocheirodon
 Macropsobrycon
 Nanocheirodon
 Odontostilbe
 Prodontocharax
 Pseudocheirodon
 Saccoderma
 Serrapinnus
 Spintherobolus

Gymnocharacinae subfamilia
 Coptobrycon
 Grundulus
 Gymnocharacinus
 Nematobrycon
Heterocharacinae subfamilia
 Gnathocharax
 Heterocharax
 Hoplocharax
 Lonchogenys
Iguanodectinae subfamilia
 Iguanodectes
 Piabucus
Rhoadsiinae subfamilia
 Carlana
 Nematocharax
 Parastremma
 Rhoadsia
Salmininae subfamilia
 Salminus
Stethaprioninae subfamilia
 Brachychalcinus
 Gymnocorymbus
 Orthospinus
 Poptella
 Stethaprion
 Stichonodon

Stevardiinae subfamilia

 Acrobrycon
 Argopleura
 Attonitus
 Aulixidens
 Boehlkea
 Bryconacidnus
 Bryconadenos
 Bryconamericus
 Caiapobrycon
 Ceratobranchia
 Corynopoma
 Creagrutus
 Cyanocharax
 CyanogasterMattox, G.M.T., Britz, R., Toledo-Piza, M. & Marinho, M.M.F. (2013): Cyanogaster noctivaga, a remarkable new genus and species of miniature fish from the Rio Negro, Amazon basin (Ostariophysi: Characidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (4) [2012]: 297-318.
 Diapoma
 Gephyrocharax
 Glandulocauda
 Hemibrycon
 Hypobrycon
 Hysteronotus
 Iotabrycon
 Knodus

 Landonia
 Lepidocharax
 Lophiobrycon
 Microgenys
 Mimagoniates
 Monotocheirodon
 Nantis
 Odontostoechus
 Othonocheirodus
 Phenacobrycon
 Piabarchus
 Piabina
 Planaltina
 Pseudocorynopoma
 Pterobrycon
 Ptychocharax
 Rhinobrycon
 Rhinopetitia
 Scopaeocharax
 Trochilocharax
 Tyttocharax
 Xenurobrycon

Tetragonopterinae subfamilia
 Tetragonopterus

 Incertae sedis generoak 
Familiaren taxoi asko incertae sedis sailkaturik daude:
 Astyanacinus
 Astyanax
 Atopomesus
 Bario
 Bramocharax
 Brittanichthys
 Bryconella
 Bryconops
 Ceratobranchia
 Chalceus
 Ctenobrycon
 Dectobrycon
 Deuterodon
 Ectrepopterus
 ErythrocharaxNetto-Ferreira, A.L., Birindelli, J.L.O., de Sousa, L.M., Mariguela, T.C. & Oliveira, C. (2013): A New Miniature Characid (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae), with Phylogenetic Position Inferred from Morphological and Molecular Data. PLoS ONE, 8 (1): e52098. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052098
 Genycharax
 Gymnotichthys
 Hasemania
 Hemigrammus
 Hollandichthys
 Hyphessobrycon
 Jupiaba

 Markiana
 Mixobrycon
 Moenkhausia
 Myxiops
 Oligobrycon
 Oligosarcus
 Paracheirodon
 Parapristella
 Petitella
 Phallobrycon
 Phenagoniates
 Pristella
 Probolodus
 Psellogrammus
 Pseudochalceus
 Salminus
 Schultzites
 Scissor
 Serrabrycon
 Stygichthys
 Thayeria
 Thrissobrycon
 Tucanoichthys

 Banaketa 

 Erreferentziak 

 Kanpo estekak