Roland Garros txapelketa

Roland Garros txapelketa edo Frantziako Irekia (frantsesez Internationaux de France edo Tournoi de Roland-Garros) munduko tenis norgehiagoka nagusietakoa da, lurrezko zelaian. 1925an sortu zen eta 1928tik urtero ospatzen da Parisen, Roland-Garros estadioan (16. barrutian). 1891ean sortutako Frantziako Txapelketaren ondorengoa da. Frantziako Tenis Federazioak (Fédération française de tennis) antolatua, maiatzeko azken astean eta ekaineko lehenekoan izaten da. Grand Slamgo lau txapelketako bat da, urteko bigarrena Australiako Irekiaren ondoren (urtarrilean) eta Wimbledonen aurretik.

 Ezaugarriak 
Frantziako Irekia lurrezko zelaiko tenis txapelketa nagusia da, eta Grand Slamgo bakarra zoru mota horretan, AEBetako Irekiak 1978an zoru mota aldatu zuenetik. Munduko tenis txapelketa garrantzitsuenen artetik, Wimbledongoaren ostean bigarren dela jotzen da,   nahiz eta ikusle gehien dituena eta mediatikoena den. Gainera, gehienbat lurrezko zelaietan jokatzen diren herrialdeetan, hala nola Latin Amerikan eta Hegoaldeko Europan, txapelketa hau urteko garrantzitsuentzat jotzen dute. Gainazal mantsoa eta 5 seteko partidak direla-eta, Roland-Garros tenis txapelketa zailena eta fisikoki zorrotzena dela esaten da.  

 Garaipenak 
 Gizonezkoen banakakoak 
 Tenislaria  Garaipenak  Urteak  Rafael Nadal 14  2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022  Max Decugis 8  1903, 1904, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1912, 1913, 1914  Björn Borg 6  1974, 1975, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981  Henri Cochet 5  1922, 1926, 1928, 1930, 1932  Paul Aymé 4  1897, 1898, 1899, 1900  André Vacherot 4  1894, 1895, 1896, 1901  Maurice Germot 3  1905, 1906, 1910  René Lacoste 3  1925, 1927, 1929  Ivan Lendl 3  1984, 1986, 1987  Mats Wilander 3  1982, 1985, 1988  Gustavo Kuerten 3  1997, 2000, 2001  Novak Djokovic 3  2016, 2021, 2023

 Emakumezkoen banakakoak 
 Tenislaria  Garaipenak  Urteak  Chris Evert 7  1974, 1975, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1985, 1986  Suzanne Lenglen 6  1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926  Steffi Graf 6  1987, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1999  Françoise Masson 5  1897, 1898, 1899, 1902, 1903  Margaret Court 5  1962, 1964, 1969, 1970, 1973  Kate Gillou 4  1904, 1905, 1906, 1908  Jeanne Matthey 4  1909, 1910, 1911, 1912  Helen Wills 4  1928, 1929, 1930, 1932  Justine Henin 4  2003, 2005, 2006, 2007  Iga Świątek 4  2020, 2022, 2023, 2024

 Open Aroko finalak 
 Gizonezkoen banakakoak 
 Urtea  Txapelduna  Emaitza  Finalista 1968   Ken Rosewall  6–3, 6–1, 2–6, 6–2   Rod Laver 1969   Rod Laver  6–4, 6–3, 6–4   Ken Rosewall 1970   Jan Kodeš  6–2, 6–4, 6–0   Željko Franulović 1971   Jan Kodeš  8–6, 6–2, 2–6, 7–5   Ilie Năstase 1972   Andrés Gimeno  4–6, 6–3, 6–1, 6–1   Patrick Proisy 1973   Ilie Năstase  6–3, 6–3, 6–0   Nikola Pilić 1974   Björn Borg  2–6, 6–7(1–7), 6–0, 6–1, 6–1   Manuel Orantes 1975   Björn Borg  6–2, 6–3, 6–4   Guillermo Vilas 1976   Adriano Panatta  6–1, 6–4, 4–6, 7–6(7–3)   Harold Solomon 1977   Guillermo Vilas  6–0, 6–3, 6–0   Brian Gottfried 1978   Björn Borg  6–1, 6–1, 6–3   Guillermo Vilas 1979   Björn Borg  6–3, 6–1, 6–7(6–8), 6–4   Víctor Pecci 1980   Björn Borg  6–4, 6–1, 6–2   Vitas Gerulaitis 1981   Björn Borg  6–1, 4–6, 6–2, 3–6, 6–1   Ivan Lendl 1982   Mats Wilander  1–6, 7–6(8–6), 6–0, 6–4   Guillermo Vilas 1983   Yannick Noah  6–2, 7–5, 7–6(7–3)   Mats Wilander 1984  Ivan Lendl  3–6, 2–6, 6–4, 7–5, 7–5   John McEnroe 1985   Mats Wilander  3–6, 6–4, 6–2, 6–2   Ivan Lendl 1986   Ivan Lendl  6–3, 6–2, 6–4   Mikael Pernfors 1987   Ivan Lendl  7–5, 6–2, 3–6, 7–6(7–3)   Mats Wilander 1988   Mats Wilander  7–5, 6–2, 6–1   Henri Leconte 1989   Michael Chang  6–1, 3–6, 4–6, 6–4, 6–2   Stefan Edberg 1990   Andrés Gómez  6–3, 2–6, 6–4, 6–4   Andre Agassi 1991   Jim Courier  3–6, 6–4, 2–6, 6–1, 6–4   Andre Agassi 1992   Jim Courier  7–5, 6–2, 6–1   Petr Korda 1993   Sergi Bruguera  6–4, 2–6, 6–2, 3–6, 6–3   Jim Courier 1994   Sergi Bruguera  6–3, 7–5, 2–6, 6–1   Alberto Berasategi 1995   Thomas Muster  7–5, 6–2, 6–4   Michael Chang 1996   Yevgeny Kafelnikov  7–6(7–4), 7–5, 7–6(7–4)   Michael Stich 1997   Gustavo Kuerten  6–3, 6–4, 6–2   Sergi Bruguera 1998   Carlos Moyá  6–3, 7–5, 6–3   Alex Corretja 1999   Andre Agassi  1–6, 2–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–4   Andrei Medvedev 2000   Gustavo Kuerten  6–2, 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(8–6)   Magnus Norman 2001   Gustavo Kuerten  6–7(3–7), 7–5, 6–2, 6–0   Alex Corretja 2002   Albert Costa  6–1, 6–0, 4–6, 6–3   Juan Carlos Ferrero 2003   Juan Carlos Ferrero  6–1, 6–3, 6–2   Martin Verkerk 2004   Gastón Gaudio  0–6, 3–6, 6–4, 6–1, 8–6   Guillermo Coria 2005   Rafael Nadal  6–7(6–8), 6–3, 6–1, 7–5   Mariano Puerta 2006   Rafael Nadal  1–6, 6–1, 6–4, 7–6(7–4)   Roger Federer 2007   Rafael Nadal  6–3, 4–6, 6–3, 6–4   Roger Federer 2008   Rafael Nadal  6–1, 6–3, 6–0   Roger Federer 2009   Roger Federer  6–1, 7–6(7–1), 6–4   Robin Söderling 2010   Rafael Nadal  6–4, 6–2, 6–4   Robin Söderling 2011   Rafael Nadal  7–5, 7–6(7–3), 5–7, 6–1   Roger Federer 2012   Rafael Nadal  6–4, 6–3, 2–6, 7–5   Novak Djokovic 2013   Rafael Nadal  6–3, 6–2, 6–3   David Ferrer 2014   Rafael Nadal  3–6, 7–5, 6–2, 6–4   Novak Djokovic 2015   Stan Wawrinka  4–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–4   Novak Djokovic 2016   Novak Djokovic  3–6, 6–1, 6–2, 6–4   Andy Murray 2017   Rafael Nadal  6–2, 6–3, 6–1   Stan Wawrinka 2018   Rafael Nadal  6–4, 6–3, 6–2   Dominic Thiem 2019   Rafael Nadal  6–3, 5–7, 6–1, 6–1   Dominic Thiem 2020   Rafael Nadal  6–0, 6–2, 7-5   Novak Djokovic 2021   Novak Djokovic  6–7(6–8), 2–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–4   Stefanos Tsitsipas 2022   Rafael Nadal  6–3, 6–3, 6–0   Casper Ruud 2023   Novak Djokovic  7–6(7–1), 6–3, 7–5   Casper Ruud 2024   Carlos Alcaraz  6–3, 2–6, 5–7, 6–1, 6–2   Alexander Zverev 2025   Carlos Alcaraz  4–6, 6–7 (4–7), 6–4, 7–6 (7–3), 7–6 (10–2)   Jannik Sinner

 Emakumezkoen banakakoak 
 Urtea  Txapelduna  Emaitza  Finalista 1968   Nancy Richey  5–7, 6–4, 6–1   Ann Haydon Jones 1969   Margaret Court  6–1, 4–6, 6–3   Ann Haydon Jones 1970   Margaret Court  6–2, 6–4   Helga Niessen 1971   Evonne Goolagong  6–3, 7–5   Helen Gourlay 1972   Billie Jean King  6–3, 6–3   Evonne Goolagong 1973   Margaret Court  6–7(5–7), 7–6(8–6), 6–4   Chris Evert 1974   Chris Evert  6–1, 6–2   Olga Morozova 1975   Chris Evert  2–6, 6–2, 6–1   Martina Navratilova 1976   Sue Barker  6–2, 0–6, 6–2   Renáta Tomanová 1977   Mima Jaušovec  6–2, 6–7(5–7), 6–1   Florența Mihai 1978   Virginia Ruzici  6–2, 6–2   Mima Jaušovec 1979   Chris Evert  6–2, 6–0   Wendy Turnbull 1980   Chris Evert  6–0, 6–3   Virginia Ruzici 1981   Hana Mandlíková  6–2, 6–4   Sylvia Hanika 1982   Martina Navratilova  7–6(8–6), 6–1   Andrea Jaeger 1983   Chris Evert  6–1, 6–2   Mima Jaušovec 1984   Martina Navratilova  6–3, 6–1   Chris Evert 1985   Chris Evert  6–3, 6–7(4–7), 7–5   Martina Navratilova 1986   Chris Evert  2–6, 6–3, 6–3   Martina Navratilova 1987   Steffi Graf  6–4, 4–6, 8–6   Martina Navratilova 1988   Steffi Graf  6–0, 6–0   Natasha Zvereva 1989   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario  7–6(8–6), 3–6, 7–5   Steffi Graf 1990   Monica Seles  7–6(8–6), 6–4   Steffi Graf 1991   Monica Seles  6–3, 6–4   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1992   Monica Seles  6–2, 3–6, 10–8   Steffi Graf 1993   Steffi Graf  4–6, 6–2, 6–4   Mary Joe Fernández 1994   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario  6–4, 6–4   Mary Pierce 1995   Steffi Graf  7–5, 4–6, 6–0   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1996   Steffi Graf  6–3, 6–7(4–7), 10–8   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1997   Iva Majoli  6–4, 6–2   Martina Hingis 1998   Arantxa Sánchez Vicario     Monica Seles 1999   Steffi Graf  4–6, 7–5, 6–2   Martina Hingis 2000   Mary Pierce  6–2, 7–5   Conchita Martínez 2001   Jennifer Capriati  1–6, 6–4, 12–10   Kim Clijsters 2002   Serena Williams  7–5, 6–3   Venus Williams 2003   Justine Henin  6–0, 6–4   Kim Clijsters 2004   Anastasia Myskina  6–1, 6–2   Elena Dementieva 2005   Justine Henin  6–1, 6–1   Mary Pierce 2006   Justine Henin  6–4, 6–4   Svetlana Kuznetsova 2007   Justine Henin  6–1, 6–2   Ana Ivanovic 2008   Ana Ivanovic  6–4, 6–3   Dinara Safina 2009   Svetlana Kuznetsova  6–4, 6–2   Dinara Safina 2010   Francesca Schiavone  6–4, 7–6(7–2)   Samantha Stosur 2011   Li Na  6–4, 7–6(7–0)   Francesca Schiavone 2012   Maria Xarapova  6–3, 6–2   Sara Errani 2013   Serena Williams  6–4, 6–4   Maria Xarapova 2014   Maria Xarapova  6–4, 6–7(5–7), 6–4   Simona Halep 2015   Serena Williams  6–3, 6–7(2–7), 6–2   Lucie Šafářová 2016   Garbiñe Muguruza  7–5, 6–4   Serena Williams 2017   Jeļena Ostapenko  4–6, 6–4, 6–3   Simona Halep 2018   Simona Halep  3–6, 6–4, 6–1   Sloane Stephens 2019   Ashleigh Barty  6–1, 6–3   Marketa Vondrousova 2020   Iga Świątek  6–4, 6–1   Sofia Kenin 2021   Barbora Krejčíková  6–1, 2–6, 6–4   Anastasia Pavliutxenkova 2022   Iga Świątek  6–1, 6–3   Coco Gauff 2023   Iga Świątek  6–2, 5–7, 6–4   Karolina Muchova 2024   Iga Świątek  6–2, 6–1   Jasmine Paolini 2025   Coco Gauff  6-7 (5-7), 6–2, 6–4   Aryna Sabalenka

 Sariak 

2009an, diru sariak berdinak ziren gizonezko eta emakumezko banakakoentzat:Diru sariak

Irabazlea1.060.000 €Finala530.000 €Final erdia265.000 €Final laurdena132.500 €Laugarren jokaldia68.400 €Hirugarren jokaldia40.600 €Bigarren jokaldia24.500 €Lehen jokaldia15.000 €

 Erreferentziak 

 Kanpo estekak 
  Roland Garroseko webgunea


Kategoria:Parisko kirola
Kategoria:Parisko 16. barrutia
Kategoria:Teniseko Grand Slam txapelketak