John J. Gumperz

John Joseph Gumperz (Silimin gɔli January dabaa awei dali, yuuni 1922 puuniDirectory, Foreign Area Fellows, Volume 3, Foreign Area Fellowship Program, 1973, p. 172 – Silimin gɔli March biɛɣu pishi ni awei dali, yuuni 2013 puuni) daa nyɛla America yɛltɔɣa baŋda ka lahi nyɛ karimba. Gumperz tuma puuni, o daa zooya ka o nyɛla professor n be University of California, Berkeley puuni. O vihigu zaŋ jɛndi India zuliya yɛltɔɣa puuni, code-switching din n be Norway puuni ŋɔ, n ti tabili fiila bee alizama dibu puuni chɛmi ka o di siliminsi ni n boli baŋsim yaɣ'shɛŋa ni sociolinguistics, discourse analysis, linguistic anthropology, n ti pahi urban anthropology nima la bɔhimbu zuɣu nyɔri.
O tuma mini o tuun'baŋsim 
Bɛ daa n dɔɣila Gumperz Hans-Josef Gumperz din n be Hattingen, Germany tingbani puuni. O nyɛla dolodolo yisa nyaaŋ'dola so ŋun daa n yi Nazi Germany n chaŋ n ti tuui n ʒini Italy tingbani puuni, o ni daa n yi dimaani o daa lahi n chaŋla Netherlands tingbani puuni, pɔi ka daa naain n ti n bahindi o gɔrim maa United States tingbani puuni yuuni 1939 la puuni.Libby Rainey, “Emeritus of anthropology and lover of language John Gumperz dies at 91,” The Daily Californian, April 3, 2013 O daa na nyɛla ŋun n mali kɔri ni chemistry puuni amaa o zaɣa zaa daa pa kulila yɛltɔɣa (bɔhimbu) puuni. O ni daa na n be University of Michigan puuni, o daa nyɛla ŋun n sabi bɛ mi n boli shɛli ni a dissertation la ka boli li ni The Swabian Dialect of Washtenaw County, Michigan. Herbert Penzl n daa nyɛ ninvuɣ'so ŋun yuli o hali ka o daa ti n sabi li n naai ka daa ti n yina ni bɛ ni n boli shɛli ni a Ph.D. la yuuni 1954 puuni. Yuuni 1956 la puuni ka Gumperz daa n chaŋ n ti pahi faculty shɛli din n be University of California, Berkeley puuni la nima zuɣu.

Lala saha shɛli o ni daa zaŋ n be dimaani maa puuni, o daa n gbinila kpalanzuya ni Dell Hymes ŋun gba daa nyɛ baŋda sociolinguistics puuni la ka bɛ daa n kpuri so'pala din ni sɔŋsiri ba ka bɛ tooi n nyari sociolinguistics bɔhimbu nineesim viɛyelinga. Lala bɛ kpaŋmaŋa toto ŋɔ daa nyɛla so'palli shɛli bɛ ni n boli "ethnography of communication." So'shɛli Gumperz ŋun maŋmaŋa ni yihina n-nyɛ bɛ ni n boli shɛli ni interactional sociolinguistics.
 Kundivihira