Donald Judd

Donald Clarence Judd (June 3, 1928February 12, 1994) o daa nyɛla America nuuni tuunbaŋsim .Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. p. 350Tate Modern website "Tate Modern Past Exhibitions Donald Judd". Retrieved on February 19, 2009.Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. p. 351

Piligu biɛhigu mini Shikuru baŋsim
Judd nyɛla bɛ ni daa dɔɣi ninvuɣ'so Excelsior Springs, Missouri. Bini din gbaai yuuni 1946 zaŋ chaŋ yuuni 1947, o daa tum la linjima tuma ni ka di nyɛla injiniya n daa nyɛ o, ka yuuni 1948, ka o daa chaŋ shikuru College of William and Mary. Din nyaaŋa, o daa lahi yi ni looi Columbia University School of General Studies n daa ti deei shɛhira gbaŋ din nyɛ "bachelor's degree in philosophy" ka daa lahi bɔhim jendi  "master's in art history" ka be Rudolf Wittkower mini Meyer Schapiro sulinsi ni ka chani klaasisi Art Students League of New York.William L. Hamilton (March 23, 2006), The Proto-Loft, Reborn The New York Times.

Sabbunima

O sabbunima dibaa anahi shɛŋa daa nyɛla o ni zaŋ shɛli wuhi salo o ni daa be o nyɛvuli ni saha shɛli. Donald Judd: Complete Writings 1959-1975 (Halifax, Nova Scotia/New York: Press of the College of Art and Design/New York University Press, 1975); Donald Judd: Complete Writings: 1975-1986 (Eindhoven: Van Abbemuseum, 1987); Donald Judd: Architektur (Münster: Westfälischer Kunstverein, 1989); Donald Judd: Écrits 1963-1990 (Paris: Daniel Lelong, 1991).

Exhibitions
O tumanima be binkura duri gari kɔbishii ni pihita ni. 

Panoras Gallery daa laɣisi la Judd's ko tumanima yuuni 1957. Yuuni 1963, Green Gallery daa zali o ko tumanima dibaa anahi. Whitney Museum of American Art, New York,.

Pina
Fellowship, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1968.
Skowhegan Medal for Sculpture from the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, Maine, 1987.
Brandeis University Medal for Sculpture from Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, 1987.
Frederick R. Weisman Art Foundation Award, 1991
Elected Foreign Member, Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts, 1992
Elected Member of the Littlefield Society, University of Texas, Austin, 1992
Sikkens Award from Sikkens Foundation, Sassenheim, Netherlands, 1993.
Stankowski Prize from Stankowski Foundation, Stuttgart, Germany, 1993.

Museum collections
Albright Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, New York
Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Art Institute of Chicago, Illinois
The Broad, Los Angeles
Centre national des arts plastiques, Avignon, France
Centre Pompidou, Paris
The Chinati Foundation, Marfa, Texas 
Cleveland Museum of Arts, Cleveland, Ohio
Colección De Arte Contemporaneo Fundacion La Caixa, Barcelona, Spain
Cranbrook Art Museum
Crystal Bridges Museum, Bentonville, Arkansas
Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, Texas
Denver Art Museum, Denver, Colorado
Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines, Iowa
Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, Michigan
Dia:Beacon, New York 
Fundación Helga de Alvear , Cáceres, Spain
Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller Empire State Plaza Art Collection, Albany, NY; 
Migros Museum of Contemporary Art, Zurich
Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago
Hallen für Neue Kunst Schaffhausen, Switzerland
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington.
Indiana University Art Museum, Bloomington
Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Judd Foundation, New York/Texas
Kunstmuseum Basel, Switzerland
Kunstmuseum Bern, Switzerland
Kunstmuseum St. Gallen, Switzerland
Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art, Seoul, South Korea
Lentos Kunstmuseum, Linz, Austria
Los Angeles County Museum of Art
Menil Collection, Houston, Texas
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Milwaukee Art Museum, Wisconsin
Moderna Museet, Stockholm, Sweden
Mumok, Vienna, Austria
Musée d'art moderne et contemporain, St. Etienne
Musée de Grenoble, France
Musée départemental d'Art ancien et contemporain, Epinal, France
Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Barcelona, Spain
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid, Spain
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Netherlands
Museum für angewandte Kunst, Vienna
Museum für Moderne Kunst, Frankfurt, Germany
Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany
Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, Illinois
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas
Museum of Modern Art, New York 
Museum of Modern Art, Shiga , Japan
Museum Wiesbaden, Germany
National Gallery of Art, Washington
National Gallery of Australia
National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, Japan
Pinakothek der Moderne, Munich, Germany
Pinault Collection, Venice, Italy
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels
Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, Washington
Sammlung FER Collection, Ulm, Germany
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
Skulptur Projekte Münster, Germany
Sprengel Museum, Hannover, Germany
Storm King Art Center, Mountainville, New York
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York 
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Tate Modern and the Tate Britain, London
Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art, Iran
Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven, Netherlands
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia
Walker Art Center, Minneapolis 
Western Washington University Public Sculpture Collection
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York

Kundivihira

Bibliography
Judd, Donald. (1986) "Complete Writings, 1975–1986" Eindhoven, NL: Van Abbemuseum.
Kasper König (ed.): Donald Judd: Complete Writings 1959-1975, Halifax: The Press of Nova Scotia College of Art & Design and New York University Press, 1975, 2005; New York: Judd Foundation, 2015.
Flavin Judd and Caitlin Murray (eds.): Donald Judd Writings. New York, Judd Foundation and David Zwirner Books, 2016, 2017.
Flavin Judd and Caitlin Murray (eds.): Donald Judd Interviews. New York, Judd Foundation and David Zwirner Books, 2019.
Haskell, Barbara. (1988) "Donald Judd." New York: Whitney Museum of American Art / W.W.Norton & Co.
Agee, William C. (1995) "Donald Judd: Sculpture/Catalogue" New York: Pace Wildenstein Gallery.
Krauss, Rosalind E. & Robert Smithson. (1998) "Donald Judd: Early Fabricated Work." New York: Pace Wildenstein Gallery.
Serota, Nicholas et al. (2004) "Donald Judd" London and New York: Tate Modern and D.A.P.
Busch, Julia M., A Decade of Sculpture: the New Media in the 1960s  (The Art Alliance Press: Philadelphia; Associated University Presses : London, 1974) 
Raskin, David, Donald Judd (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2010); 
 Marianne Stockebrand (ed.): Chinati: The Vision of Donald Judd. Yale University Press, New Haven (Connecticut) 2010.
 Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. pp. 350–351
 Stockebrand, Marianne, and Tamara H. Schenkenberg, Donald Judd: The Multicolored Works, Pulitzer Arts Foundation, St. Louis, 2013.
 Flückiger, Urs Peter (2021): Donald Judd: Architecture in Marfa, Texas. Basel / Berlin / Boston: Birkhäuser Verlag, ISBN 978-3-0356-2161-7.

External links

 Judd Foundation
 Judd's biography at the Handbook of Texas Online.
 The Chinati Foundation/La Fundación Chinati
 Dia Beacon

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