History of slavery

History of slavery ŋɔ nyɛla din jɛndi kaya ni taadanima pam, tiŋgbana n-ti pahi adiininima pam zaŋ n-ti kurumbuna ni ha zaŋ hali na ni zuŋɔ.
Yuuni 1807,  United Kingdom nyɛla ban daa niŋ tiŋduya daabilim zaŋ n-ti dabba ni Slave Trade Act. Royal Navy ŋɔ nyɛla bɛ ni daa niŋ sbɛli ni bɛ gu ka taɣi dabba United States, France, Spain, Portugal, Holland, West Africa n-ti pahi Arabia kpɛbu. King of Bonny (saha ŋɔ di nyɛla din pa beNigeria).Adam Hochschild, King Leopold's Ghost
Lihimi m-pahi

General
 Types of slavery:
 Child labour/Verdingkinder/Swiss children coercion reparation initiative
 Child slavery
 Coolies
 Debt bondage
 Forced labour
 Forced marriage
 Gulag
 Indentured servitude
 Sexual slavery
 Types of slave trade:
 Atlantic slave trade
 Barbary slave trade
 Blackbirding
 Coastwise slave trade
Indian Ocean slave trade 
Trans-Saharan slave trade
 Slavery in Africa
 Asiento de Negros
 Slavery in the Ottoman Empire
 Swedish slave trade
 White slavery
 Present-day slavery:
 Human trafficking
 Slavery in contemporary Africa
 Slavery in the 21st century
 Slavery in 21st-century jihadism
People
 List of famous slaves
 Types of slave soldiers:
 Janissary
 Mamluk
 Saqaliba
Ideals and organizations
 Abolitionism:
 Compensated emancipation
 International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition
 Abolitionism in the United States
 Anti-Slavery International, founded as the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society in 1839
 Anti-Slavery Society (1823–1838)
 Coalition to Abolish Slavery and Trafficking
 Quakers – Religious Society of Friends
 Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade (1787–1807?)
 United States National Slavery Museum
 Poems on Slavery by Longfellow
Other
 Fazenda
 History of Liverpool
 History of slavery in the Muslim world
 Slave-owning slaves
 Slavery in the United States:
 North Carolina v. Mann
 Origins of the American Civil War
 Slavery among Native Americans in the United States
 Slavery in the colonial history of the United States
 Influx of disease in the Caribbean
 List of court cases in the United States involving slavery
 Pedro Blanco (slave trader)
 Sambo's Grave
 Sante Kimes
 Slave Trade Act
 Slavery and religion
 Slavery at common law
 Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom
 William Lynch speech
 List of films featuring slavery

Notes

References

 Fradera, Josep M. and Christopher Schmidt-Nowara, eds. Slavery and Antislavery in Spain's Atlantic Empire (2013) online
 Klein, Herbert S. African Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean (Oxford University Press, 1988)
 Klein, Herbert. The Atlantic Slave Trade (1970)
 Klein, Herbert S. Slavery in Brazil (Cambridge University Press, 2009)
 Morgan, Kenneth. Slavery and the British Empire: From Africa to America (2008)


 Stinchcombe, Arthur L. Sugar Island Slavery in the Age of Enlightenment: The Political Economy of the Caribbean World (Princeton University Press, 1995)
 Thomas, Hugh. The Slave Trade: The Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade: 1440–1870 (Simon & Schuster, 1997)
 Walvin, James. Black Ivory: Slavery in the British Empire (2nd ed. 2001)
 Ward, J.R. British West Indian Slavery, 1750–1834 (Oxford U.P. 1988)
 Wright, Gavin. "Slavery and Anglo‐American capitalism revisited." Economic History Review 73.2 (2020): 353–383. online
 Wyman‐McCarthy, Matthew. "British abolitionism and global empire in the late 18th century: A historiographic overview." History Compass 16.10 (2018): e12480. https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12480
 Zeuske, Michael. "Historiography and Research Problems of Slavery and the Slave Trade in a Global-Historical Perspective." International Review of Social History 57#1 (2012): 87–111.

Bibliography
 The Cambridge World History of Slavery, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2011–2021
 Volume 1: The Ancient Mediterranean World, Edited by Keith Bradley and Paul Cartledge, 2011
 Volume 2: AD 500–AD 1420, Edited by Craig Perry, David Eltis, Stanley L. Engerman, David Richardson, 2021
 Volume 3: AD 1420–AD 1804, Edited by David Eltis and Stanley L. Engerman, 2011
 Volume 4: AD 1804–AD 2016, Edited by David Eltis, Stanley L. Engerman, Seymour Drescher and David Richardson, 2017

 Davis, David Brion. Slavery and Human Progress (1984).
 Davis, David Brion. The Problem of Slavery in Western Culture (1966)
 Davis, David Brion. Inhuman Bondage: The Rise and Fall of Slavery in the New World (2006)
 Drescher, Seymour. Abolition: A History of Slavery and Antislavery (Cambridge University Press, 2009)
 Finkelman, Paul, ed. Slavery and Historiography (New York: Garland, 1989)
 Finkelman, Paul, and Joseph Miller, eds. Macmillan Encyclopedia of World Slavery (2 vol 1998)
 Hinks, Peter, and John McKivigan, eds. Encyclopedia of Antislavery and Abolition (2 vol. 2007) 795 pp; 
 Linden, Marcel van der, ed. Humanitarian Intervention and Changing Labor Relations: The Long-Term Consequences of the Abolition of the Slave Trade (Brill Academic Publishers, 2011) online review
 McGrath, Elizabeth and Massing, Jean Michel, The Slave in European Art: From Renaissance Trophy to Abolitionist Emblem (London: The Warburg Institute, 2012.)
 Miller, Joseph C. The problem of slavery as history: a global approach (Yale University Press, 2012.)
 Parish, Peter J. Slavery: History and Historians (1989)
 Phillips, William D. Slavery from Roman Times to the Early Atlantic Slave Trade (1984)
 Rodriguez, Junius P. ed. The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery (2 vol. 1997)
 Rodriguez, Junius P. ed. Encyclopedia of Slave Resistance and Rebellion (2 vol. 2007)

Greece and Rome
 Bradley, Keith. Slavery and Society at Rome (1994)
 Cuffel, Victoria. "The Classical Greek Concept of Slavery," Journal of the History of Ideas Vol. 27, No. 3 (Jul–Sep 1966), pp. 323–42 
 Finley, Moses, ed. Slavery in Classical Antiquity (1960)
 Westermann, William L. The Slave Systems of Greek and Roman Antiquity (1955) 182 pp

Europe: Middle Ages

 Rio, Alice. Slavery After Rome, 500-1100 (Oxford University Press, 2017) online review
 Stark, Rodney. The victory of reason: How Christianity led to freedom, capitalism, and Western success (Random House, 2006).
 Verhulst, Adriaan. "The decline of slavery and the economic expansion of the Early Middle Ages."  Past & Present No. 133 (Nov., 1991), pp. 195–203 online

Africa and Middle East
 Brown, Audrey, and Anthony Knapp. "NPS Ethnography: African American Heritage & Ethnography". National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. 2003 online
 Campbell, Gwyn. The Structure of Slavery in Indian Ocean Africa and Asia (Frank Cass, 2004)
 Davis, Robert C., Christian Slaves, Muslim Masters: White Slavery in the Mediterranean, The Barbary Coast, and Italy, 1500–1800 (Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 2003) 
 Hershenzon, Daniel. "Towards a connected history of bondage in the Mediterranean: Recent trends in the field." History Compass 15.8 (2017). on Christian captives
 Lovejoy, Paul. Transformations in Slavery: A History of Slavery in Africa (Cambridge UP, 1983)

 "The Early Cape Slave Trade". South African History Online, 2 Apr. 2015 online 
 Toledano, Ehud R. As If Silent and Absent: Bonds of Enslavement in the Islamic Middle East (Yale University Press, 2007) 


Atlantic trade, Latin America and British Empire
 Blackburn, Robin. The American Crucible: Slavery, Emancipation, and Human Rights (Verso; 2011) 498 pp; on slavery and abolition in the Americas from the 16th to the late 19th centuries.
 Fradera, Josep M. and Christopher Schmidt-Nowara, eds. Slavery and Antislavery in Spain's Atlantic Empire (2013) online
 Klein, Herbert S. African Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean (Oxford University Press, 1988)
 Klein, Herbert. The Atlantic Slave Trade (1970)
 Klein, Herbert S. Slavery in Brazil (Cambridge University Press, 2009)
 Morgan, Kenneth. Slavery and the British Empire: From Africa to America (2008)


 Stinchcombe, Arthur L. Sugar Island Slavery in the Age of Enlightenment: The Political Economy of the Caribbean World (Princeton University Press, 1995)
 Thomas, Hugh. The Slave Trade: The Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade: 1440–1870 (Simon & Schuster, 1997)
 Walvin, James. Black Ivory: Slavery in the British Empire (2nd ed. 2001)
 Ward, J.R. British West Indian Slavery, 1750–1834 (Oxford U.P. 1988)
 Wright, Gavin. "Slavery and Anglo‐American capitalism revisited." Economic History Review 73.2 (2020): 353–383. online
 Wyman‐McCarthy, Matthew. "British abolitionism and global empire in the late 18th century: A historiographic overview." History Compass 16.10 (2018): e12480. https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12480
 Zeuske, Michael. "Historiography and Research Problems of Slavery and the Slave Trade in a Global-Historical Perspective." International Review of Social History 57#1 (2012): 87–111.
United States



 Miller, Randall M., and John David Smith, eds. Dictionary of Afro-American Slavery (1988)

 Rael, Patrick. Eighty-eight years: the long death of slavery in the United States, 1777–1865 (U of Georgia Press, 2015)

 Sinha, Manisha. The slave's cause: A history of abolition (Yale University Press, 2016).
 Wilson, Thomas D. The Ashley Cooper Plan: The Founding of Carolina and the Origins of Southern Political Culture. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2016.

External links

 Digital History – Slavery Facts & Myths
 Teaching resources about Slavery and Abolition on blackhistory4schools.com
 International Slavery Museum. Great Britain.
 The Abolitionist Seminar, summaries, lesson plans, documents and illustrations for schools; focus on United States
 American Abolitionism,  summaries and documents; focus on United States


Slavery
Slavery