Tourism in Africa

Tourism nyɛla daabiligu yaɣili din kpa talahi Africa.Tiŋsi pam diri anfaani tourism ni kamani Uganda, Algeria, Egypt, South Africa, Kenya, Morocco, Tunisia, Ghana ni Tanzania.  Africa ninliha tooi jɛndi la suhuyurim shɛhi balibu, tiŋgbana yaɣa mini kaya ni taɣada . Yaha, ecotourist industry nyɛla din be Africa tiŋgbana yaɣ'shɛŋa (e.g., South Africa, Kenya, Namibia, Rwanda, Zambia, Uganda, Mozambique, etc.).Africa can Benefit from Nature-based Tourism in a Sustainable Manner

Overview
Tiŋgbana din be Africa pili la liɣiri ku n-niŋ bɛ ninliha ni tum 1960s mini 1970ska mali ninliha libu shɛhi din lɛbigi balibu.Tiŋgbana din be Africa pumi ni  "Butler's 1980 Tourist Area Life Cycle (TALC)" din buɣisiri mɛbu yaɣa dibaa ayɔbu lɛbiginsim din be dunia zaa: go m-baŋ,zaŋ nuu niŋ, lɛbiginsim, suhu mahibu n-ti pahi furili. 

Amaa, World Bank vihigu yuuni 2011 daa pu Africa tiŋgbana pubu bunahi.Lala pubu ŋɔ daa pumi n-doli daabiligu ni be shɛli; ninliha lihibu kpaŋ maŋa, binmɛra, aʒia nima, ninliha liɣiri, saamba ban chani mini di daa toon tibɔ.

“pre-emergent”: Somalia, Sudan, Eritrea, Comoros, Togo, Guinea, Chad, Guinea Bissau, Niger, Central African Rep., Congo D.R., Liberia, Somalia, Sudan, Congo, Rep., Equatorial Guinea
“potential”: Madagascar, Ethiopia, and Gabon, Mauritania, Mali, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Benin, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sierra Leone, Burundi, Côte d’Ivoire, Nigeria, Lesotho, Angola, Swaziland,Cameroon, and Gabon 
“emerging”: Rwanda and the Seychelles, Zambia, Uganda, Rwanda, The Gambia, Senegal, Zimbabwe, Burkina Faso, Malawi, and Mozambique, Seycehlles 
“consolidating”: Morocco, South Africa, Mauritius, Tanzania, Kenya, Cape Verde, Ghana, Namibia, Botswana tourism destinations.  World Bank, 2011, The Africa Region Tourism Strategy: Transformation through Tourism, https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/883cf00a-5c7d-5d41-b91a-ddaa24e050ea/content 

 Tourism Sectors 

 Ecotourism 


Ecotourism nyɛla go n-chaŋ luɣ'shɛŋa din gu ka taɣi di bahi bahindi din kabisibu bi to. Di niya nyɛla di zali binshɛŋa tiŋgbani din ŋmani di ku tooi niŋ. Luɣ'shɛŋa (kamani Gorongosa National Park) luɣ'shɛli binɔbiri pam ni daa ku, bɛ labi mi n-kpehi binkɔbiri ni (ni mori din yan che ka pɔhim be ni n gari di ni daa pun be shɛm). Lala binkɔbiri labisibu ŋɔ na chɛ mi ka ni niŋ ninliha lihibu shee (mɔɣuni binkɔbiri lihibu, "safari trips") ka di zuɣu tahiri liɣiri na. Di lahi bɔri ni park rangers,be ni, din yan tahi tuma kpuɣibu na. Historical Sites and Monuments Africa mali taarihi binmɛra pam din daa bɛni daadaa ha ni saha ŋɔ. Daadaa taarihi yaɣa n-nyɛ Pyramids ni zolɔna din be Egypt mini Sudan; Obelisk of Axum din yina Ethiopia; Zimbabwe's daabiligu tiŋ chara, Great Zimbabwe; mini  Emperor Fasilides nayili din be Ethiopia.  https://whc.unesco.org/en/news/116 https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/364/
Saha ŋɔ mɛbu nima din nyɛ ninliha sheei n-nyɛ daba kasitili kurili din be Ghana, Elmina Castle n-ti pahi Cape Coast Castle, din kali m=pahi ninliha lihibu shee. din lahi pahila dunia binyɛra din mɛ n-du puuni, African Renaissance Monument din be Senegal.  

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Marijuana Tourism 
Africa nyɛla din mali marijuana tuma du zuɣiri pam ka di yuli du ni Marijuana tourism yaɣa din daa pahi African "hippie trail" din daa nya bipola pam yuuni 1970smini 1960s ka bɛ chani ni ti  marijuana kuri bukaata,Di zooi la  North Africa (Morocco) amaa shɛba tooi ʒi li chaŋ south polo tiŋgbana ni kamani Malawi. Saha pam puuni, tiŋgbana pam na be Africa ka bɛ mi li la vari zuɣu.  
South Africa nyɛla Africa tiŋgbani dunoli shɛli vari ninliha ni doli kpena pirim la"Durban Poison" zuɣu     Malawi gba lahi nyɛla tiŋ'shɛli din yuli du vari polo bee "Malawi Gold".https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/business/924968-will-cannabis-legalization-in-malawi-have-positive-impact-on-economy  Morrocco gba lahi nyɛla vari ni duhi shɛli yuli. 


 Medical Tourism 
Di ni niŋ ka baŋsima yɛligi maa, Africa nɛla ba zali "medical tourism" mini "health tourism". Tiŋgbana din zani n-ti tima mini alaafee ninliha polo n-nyɛ Algeria, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Mauritius, Morocco, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania ni Tunisia. European nima ni tooi zooi shɛli chandi n-nyɛ Egypt, Tunisia, ni South Africa. South Africa tiŋduya ninlihi lihiriba sheebu shee mini Africa tiŋgbani shɛŋa ban pahi ni sheeri shɛli.  Mogaka JJ, Tsoka-Gwegweni JM, Mupara LM, Mashamba-Thompson T. Role, structure and effects of medical tourism in Africa: a systematic scoping review protocol. BMJ Open. 2017 Jun 23;7(6):e013021. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013021. PMID: 28645947; PMCID: PMC5541447.

 Tea Tourism 
Africa mali taarihi pam zaŋ chaŋ "tea" kɔbu polo ka di zuɣu che ka tiŋgbana pam mali tea ninliha lihibu shee. Malawi n daa nyɛ tuuli tiŋgbani shɛli ban pili kɔbu. Africa mali tea ni be luɣ'shɛŋa pam yuun gbaliŋ sunsuuni. Tiŋsi kamani Morocco, Kenya, Malawi, South Africa nyɛla ban maani tea pam ka di zuɣu che ka tea ninliha be ni. South Africa "tea tourism" daa yaa jɛndi la "rooibos tea".  Phori, Madiseng & Mathole, Lebo & Henama, Unathi & Mokoena, Lehlohonolo. (2022). Tea tourism in the global south: An African perspective.

 Tourism by arrivals 
Lahabali din zaa be kpe yimi na World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) ni Africa labi teei "Global Tourism Economy."Rogerson, Christian (2017). "Reviewing Africa in the global tourism economy", Vol. 24 No. 3 United Nations World Tourism Organization. September 2017. Teebuli ŋɔ wuhiri la kalinli shɛli din sheeri tiŋgbani kam ni:right|582x582px
 Country  Arrivals (2015)   17,443,000   210,000    1,559,000   148,000   210,000   198,000   61,000   30,000   4,244,000   83,000   111,000   45,000   304,000   143,000  934,827 (2020)   9,409,000   11,000   769,000   129,000   40,000   7,518,000  839,000   81,000   6,378,000   1,468,000 (2017)   1,559,000

Tourism by receipts
The following map and data depict the income from tourism in US dollar equivalent:

 Country  Receipts (2020) in US$    $562,000,000    $2,000,000   $123,000,000   $16,851,000,000   $66,000,000   $879,000,000   $30,000,000   $26,000,000   $4,617,000,000   $130,000,000   $348,000,000   $384,000,000   $192,000,000   $83,000,000   $7,327,000,000   $89,000,000   $1,400,000,000   $2,063,000,000   $4,468,000,000   $1,559,000

Notes

Lihimi m-pahi
Africa-EU partnership: sustainable growth and jobs
Climate change in Africa
Climate change adaptation
Eco hotel
ECOWAS ECOTOUR
Ecosystem restoration
European Tourism Manifesto
UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration
Safari lodge

Kundivihira

External links

 South Africa Tours - Official travel operator in Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.