Socijaldemokratija

desno|mini|130p|Crvena ruža, simbol demokratije i anti-autoritarnosti u načinu djelovanja protiv društvenih nepravdi"About Our Logo". Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives. New York University. Archived from the original on 2017-07-02. Retrieved May 25, 2016."Metropolitan. v.38 1913". HathiTrust. p. 63. Retrieved 2019-03-02."Most's Meeting". Indianapolis Indiana State Sentinel. September 21, 1887. p. 1 Column 1.

Socijaldemokratija je politička filozofija koja je nastala u drugoj polovini 19. vijeka kao struja u pokretu socijalne pravde i ljevice.Adams, Ian (1993). Political Ideology Today. Politics Today. Manchester University Press. .Gombert, Tobias; Bläsius, Julia; Krell, Christian; Timpe, Martin, ur. (2009). Foundations of Social Democracy. Social Democratic Reader. Patterson, James. Berlin: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. Miller, David (1998). „Social Democracy” : Craig, Edward. Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 8. Routledge. . Danas se socijaldemokratija uobičajeno smiješta na lijevi centar političkog spektra.(2001). Political Ideology Today. Politics Today (2nd izd.). Manchester University Press. .Agrawal, S. P.; Aggarwal, J. C., ur. (1989). Nehru on Social Issues. New Delhi: Concept Publishing. .Alpert, Michael. A New International History of the Spanish Civil War.Bronner, Stephen Eric (1999). Ideas in Action: Political Tradition in the Twentieth Century. Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. .

Izvorna socijaldemokratija je razvijala antikapitalistički program.Schorske, Carl E. (1993) [1955]. German Social Democracy, 1905–1917: The Development of the Great Schism. Harvard Historical Studies. 65. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. .Hollander, Samuel (2011). Friedrich Engels and Marxian Political Economy. Cambridge University Press. .Marx, Karl (1972). Padover, Saul K., The Karl Marx Library. Volume I: On Revolution. New York: McGraw-Hill.Johnson, Elliott; Walker, David; Gray, Daniel (2014). Historical Dictionary of Marxism. Historical Dictionaries of Religions, Philosophies, and Movements. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. . Ali, kroz vrijeme se okrenula političkom pragmatizmu.Blaazer, David (2002) [1992]. The Popular Front and the Progressive Tradition: Socialists, Liberals, and the Quest for Unity, 1884–1939. Cambridge University Press. .Understanding Social Democracy (PDF). What's Left of the Left: Liberalism and Social Democracy in a Globalized World. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Minda de Gunzburg Center for European Studies, Harvard University. Pristupljeno 29. 1. 2016. Pragmatična socijaldemokratija se usmjerava samo na minimalni program, kojim u okviru ustanova predstavničke, parlamentarne demokratije i tržišne kapitalističke ekonomije nastoji sprovoditi djelimične reforme radi stvaranja državnih propisa, programa i servisa koji bi trebali raditi na ublažavanju nepravdi koje nanosi neregulirani, liberalni model kapitalizma.Notermans, Ton (2000). Money, Markets, and the State: Social Democratic Economic Policies since 1918. Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics. Cambridge University Press. .Brandal, Nik; Bratberg, Øivind; Thorsen, Dag Einar (2013). The Nordic Model of Social Democracy. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan. .Sejersted, Francis (2011). Adams, Madeleine B., ur. The Age of Social Democracy: Norway and Sweden in the Twentieth Century. Prevod: Daly, Richard. Princeton University Press. .Berman, Sheri (1998). The Social Democratic Moment: Ideas and Politics in the Making of Interwar Europe. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. .Aspalter, Christian (2001). Importance of Social Democratic Movements in Welfare Politics: With Special Reference to Germany, Austria and Sweden. Huntington, New York: Nova Science Publishers. .Badie, Bertrand; Berg-Schlosser, Dirk; Morlino, Leonardo, ur. (2011). „Social Democracy”. International Encyclopedia of Political Science. 8. Sage Publications. . Praktično ostvarenje takvih reformi u okviru ustanova parlamentarne demokratije i tržišne kapitalističke ekonomije uobičajeno se naziva socijalno odgovornom državom ili državom blagostanja.Thorsen, Dag Einar; Brandal, Nik; Bratberg, Øivind (2013). „Utopia Sustained: The Nordic Model of Social Democracy”. London: Fabian Society. Pristupljeno 2. 8. 2016.Sachs, Jeffrey D. (2006). „The Social Welfare State, beyond Ideology”. Scientific American. sv. 295 br. 5. New York. str. 42. ISSN 0036-8733. Arhivirano iz originala na datum 12. 10. 2007. Pristupljeno 2. 8. 2016.Upchurch, Martin; Taylor, Graham; Mathers, Andrew (2009). The Crisis of Social Democratic Trade Unionism in Western Europe: The Search for Alternatives. Contemporary Employment Relations. Farnham, England: Ashgate Publishing. .Fitzpatrick, Tony (2003). After the New Social Democracy: Social Welfare for the Twenty-First Century. Manchester University Press. . Socijaldemokratija se smatra umjerenom strujom u modernom ljevičarskom pokretu.Bardhan, Pranab; Roemer, John E. (1992). „Market Socialism: A Case for Rejuvenation”. Journal of Economic Perspectives. 6 (3): 101—116. ISSN 0895-3309Britain, Ian (2005) [1982]. Fabianism and Culture: A Study in British Socialism and the Arts, c. 1884–1918. Cambridge University Press. .Hinnfors, Jonas (2006). Reinterpreting Social Democracy: A History of Stability in the British Labour Party and Swedish Social Democratic Party. Critical Labour Movement Studies. Manchester University Press. .Janowsky, Oscar Isaiah (1959). Foundations of Israel: Emergence of a Welfare State. Princeton, New Jersey: Van Nostrand.

Neka obilježja socijaldemokratije:Meyer, Thomas; Hinchman, Lewis P. (2007). The Theory of Social Democracy. Cambridge, England: Polity Press. .•	Hoefer, Richard (2013). „Social Welfare Policy and Politics”. Colby, Ira C.; Dolmus, Catherine N.; Sowers, Karen M. Connecting Social Welfare Policy to Fields of Practice. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. .

 ostvarivanje i poštivanje temeljnih ljudskih prava i sloboda, bez diskriminacije po bilo kojoj osnovi kao što su: nacionalnost, etnicitet, vjeroispovijest ili uvjerenje, jezik, političko ili drugo mišljenje, rasa, boja kože, spol, rodni identitet, seksualna orijentacija, spolne karakteristike, bračni ili obiteljski status, starosna dob, društveni status, zdravstveno stanje, invaliditet i bilo koja druga osnova;
 ostvarivanje i razvijanje demokratskih ustanova, vladavine prava i socijalne odgovornosti;
 razvijanje prava i sloboda zapostavljenih i obespravljenih pojedinaca, društvenih skupina i slojeva;
 razvijanje prava ljudi na rad, sindikalno organiziranje, zdravstvenu skrb, obrazovanje i socijalnu skrb;
 održivi ekonomski razvoj, uz razvijanje ravnomjernog razvoja urbanih i ruralnih područja;
 afirmiranje ravnopravnosti spolova;
 razvijanje pluralističkog i solidarnog društva koje unapređuje kvalitetu života za radnice i radnike, ugrožene slojeve i cjelokupno društvo;
 ubrzavanje društvenog i naučno-tehnološkog napretka;
 afirmiranje načela svjetovnosti;
 unapređivanje uravnoteženosti lokalnog i regionalnog razvoja;
 zaštita kulturnog i prirodnog nasljeđa, te okoline i životinja;
 promoviranje mirnog i diplomatskog načina rješavanja sporova i sukoba;
 korištenje demokratskih i nenasilnih parlamentarnih i vanparlamentarnih oblika djelovanja i opiranje svim nedemokratskim, autoritarnim i totalitarnim oblicima djelovanja.

Umjerena ljevičarska stranka u matičnom toku države koja je zasnovana na parlamentarnoj demokratiji i tržišnoj ekonomiji, sa glasačkim tijelom kako u radničkoj klasi tako i u srednjoj klasi, mogla bi biti opisana kao socijaldemokratska stranka.Jackson, Ben (2008). „Social Democracy”. Durlauf, Steven N.; Blume, Lawrence E. The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 7 (2nd izd.). Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan. .Ishay, Michelle R. (2008) [2005]. The History of Human Rights: From Ancient Times to the Globalization Era. Berkeley: University of California Press. . Dok bi stranka sa većim zahtjevima i ciljevima, koja ima glasačko tijelo među onim dijelom malobrojnije, ali svjesnije radničke klase, fizičke i intelektualne, te sa historijom podrške i učešća u emancipacijskim i progresivnim pokretima, mogla biti opisana kao stranka radikalnije, nove ljevice.Hudson, Kate (2012). The New European Left: A Socialism for the Twenty-First Century?. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan. .Busky, Donald F. (2000). Democratic Socialism: A Global Survey. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger Publishers. .Harrington, Michael (2011) [1989]. Socialism: Past and Future. New York: Arcade Publishing. .Schweickart, David (2007). „Democratic Socialism”. Anderson, Gary L.; Herr, Kathryn G. Encyclopedia of Activism and Social Justice. 1. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications. .

Socijaldemokratske stranke, kao i druge moderne ljevičarske stranke, uobičajeno ističu sljedeće principe:Tansey, Stephen D.; Jackson, Nigel (2008). Politics: The Basics. London: Routledge. .

 sloboda — ne samo ljudske slobode, već i sloboda od diskriminacije, sloboda demokratskog sudjelovanja i sloboda od zavisnosti, ekstremnog siromaštva, straha i zloupotrebe političke, ekonomske i druge moći i položaja;
 jednakost  — ne samo pred zakonom, već i jednake šanse i mogućnosti za sve ljude u raznim oblastima života, bez obzira na identitetske različitosti, uključujući i one osobe sa poteškoćama bilo koje vrste;
 solidarnost — pokazivanje razumijevanja i suosjećanja prema osobama koje su žrtve nekog oblika diskriminacije, nepravde i neravnopravnosti, te osobna spremnost zajedničkog djelovanja sa drugima na pronalaženju načina za umanjivanje i sprječavanje takvih pojava.

desno|mini|130p|Clement Attlee, socijaldemokrat i premijer Velike Britanije (1945–1951)

desno|mini|130p|Willy Brandt, socijaldemokrat i kancelar Njemačke (1969–1974)

desno|mini|130p|Olof Palme, socijaldemokrat i premijer Švedske (1969-1976 i 1982-1986)

desno|mini|130p|Helen Clark, socijaldemokratkinja i premijerka Novog Zelanda (1999–2008)

Socijaldemokratija se opire svakom obliku autoritarnosti i jednostranačja.(2006). The Primacy of Politics: Social Democracy and the Making of Europe's Twentieth Century. Cambridge University Press. .Evans, Bryan; Schmidt, Ingo, ur. (2012). Social Democracy After the Cold War. Edmonton, Alberta: Athabasca University Press. .Kenworthy, Lane (2014). Social Democratic America. New York: Oxford University Press. .Cronin, James E.; Ross, George W.; Shoch, James (2011). What's Left of the Left: Democrats and Social Democrats in Challenging Times. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. .Rubinstein, David (2006). The Labour Party and British Society: 1880–2005. Brighton, England: Sussex University Press. .Corfe, Robert (2010). The Future of Politics: With the Demise of the Left/Right Confrontational System. Bury St Edmunds, England: Arena Books. .Orlow, Dietrich (2000). Common Destiny: A Comparative History of the Dutch, French, and German Social Democratic Parties, 1945–1969. New York: Berghahn Books. .Edinger, Lewis Joachim (1956). German Exile Politics: The Social Democratic Executive Committee in the Nazi Era. Berkeley: University of California Press. Stoga, socijaldemokratija se opire konceptima jednostranačke vladavine takozvanih komunističkih partija 20. vijeka.Childs, David (2000). The Two Red Flags: European Social Democracy and Soviet Communism since 1945. London: Routledge. .Bogdanor, Vernon (1985). „The Social Democratic Party and the Alliance”. Ur.: Burch, Martin; Jaenicke, Douglas; Gardner, John. Three Political Systems: A Reader in British, Soviet and American Politics. Manchester University Press. .Van Oudenaren, John (1991). Détente in Europe: The Soviet Union and the West since 1953. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. .

Popis nekih socijaldemokratskih stranaka
 Laburistička stranka (Velika Britanija)
 Laburistička stranka (Norveška)
 Laburistička stranka (Irska)
 Australijska laburistička stranka
 Socijaldemokratska stranka Njemačke
 Socijaldemokratska stranka Austrije
 Socijaldemokratska stranka Švicarske
 Socijaldemokratska stranka Finske
 Socijaldemokratska stranka Švedske
 Socijaldemokrati (Danska)
 Smjer — socijaldemokracija (Slovačka)
 Češka socijaldemokratska stranka
 Demokratska stranka (Srbija)
 Socijaldemokratski savez Makedonije
 Socijaldemokratska partija Hrvatske
 Socijaldemokrati (Slovenija)
 Socijaldemokratska partija Crne Gore
 Socijaldemokratska partija Bosne i Hercegovine
 Socijalistička stranka (Belgija)
 Panhelenski socijalistički pokret (Grčka)
 Španska socijalistička radnička stranka
 Socijalistička stranka (Francuska)
 Demokratska stranka (Italija)
Socijalistička stranka (Portugal)
 Stranka europskih socijalista
 Radnička stranka (Brazil)

 Popis nekih socijaldemokrata 
 Martti AhtisaariMartti Ahtisaari: a New Kind of President for an Era of Change by Jaakko Iloniemi
 Raúl Alfonsín
 Clement Attlee
 Pavel Axelrod
 Otto Bauer
 Eduard BernsteinEduard Bernstein Reference Archive
 Rubén BerríosRubén Berríos Martínez
 Hermes Binner
 Léon Blum
 Rodrigo Borja Cevallos
 Willy BrandtEncyclopædia Britannica: Willy Brandt
 Hjalmar BrantingHjalmar Branting: The Nobel Peace Prize 1921
 Leonel Brizola
 Ed Broadbent
 Walt Brown
 Gro Harlem Brundtland
 Fernando Henrique Cardoso
 Ingvar CarlssonGovernment of Sweden: Governments and Prime Ministers since 1900
 Helen ClarkBBC News: Profile of Helen Clark
 Major James Coldwell
 Gilberto Concepción de Gracia
 Mário Covas
 Juan Dalmau Ramírez 
 Fedor Dan
 Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
 Kemal Derviş
 Tommy Douglas
 Ruth DreifussThe Federal Authorities of the Swiss Confederation: Ruth Dreifuss
 Bülent EcevitBBC News: Bulent Ecevit: Survivor finally falls
 Tage ErlanderEncyclopædia Britannica: Tag Erlander
 Carlos Garaikoetxea
 Einar Gerhardsen
 Felipe Gonzalez
 Mikhail Gorbachev
 Per Albin HanssonEncyclopædia Britannica: Per Albin Hansson
 Bob Hawke
 L. T. Hobhouse
 J. A. Hobson
 Toomas H. IlvesEurasia Daily Monitor: Ilves wins Estonia's Presidency
 Erdal InonuHistory of the Social Democratic Populist Party (of Turkey)
 Jean Jaurès
 Paul Keating
 Friedrich Kellner
 Norman KirkSocial Democracy in Neoliberal Times: The Left and Economic Policy Since 1980, Ch. 4, p.80
 Wim Kok
 Etbin Kristan
 Dennis Kucinich
 Robert Kuttner
 Oskar LafontaineGermany: What is Oskar Lafontaine up to?
 Ricardo Lagos
 Mark Latham
 Jack Layton
 Julius LeberJulius Leber: A Biography
 René Lévesque
 David Lewis
 Stephen Lewis
 Trygve Lie
 Wilhelm LiebknechtEncyclopædia Britannica: Wilhelm Liebknecht
 Anna Lindh
 Paavo Lipponen
 Ramsay Macdonald
 Nelson Mandela
 Julius Martov
 Walter Nash
 Obafemi Awolowo
 Olof PalmeEncyclopædia Britannica: Olaf Palme
 Andreas PapandreouEncyclopædia Britannica: Andreas Papandreou
 Göran PerssonEncyclopædia Britannica: Göran Persson
 Louis Pio
 Georgi Plekhanov
 Karl Polanyi
 Jože Pučnik
 Ivica Račan
 Ivo Josipović
 Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
 Ségolène RoyalThe Guardian: Is this the face of France's first Madame la Présidente?
 Kevin Rudd
 August Rei
 Manuel RosalesBBC News: Profile: Manuel Rosales
 Alex Salmond
 Giuseppe Saragat
 Michael Joseph Savage
 Max Shachtman
 Lim Kit Siang
 Karpal Singh
 Thorvald StauningEncyclopædia Britannica: Throvald Stauning
 Norman Thomas
 Gough Whitlam
 J. S. Woodsworth
 Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero
 Vera Zasulich

 Također pogledajte 
 Progresivizam
 Socijalizam
 Demokratski socijalizam
 Progresivna alijansa
 Socijalistička internacionala

 Reference 

 Dodatak 

 Barbieri, Pierpaolo (25 April 2017). "The Death and Life of Social Democracy". Foreign Affairs. 
 Anderson, Gary L.; Herr, Kathryn G. (2007). Encyclopedia of Activism and Social Justice. SAGE Publications. p. 448. 
 Eatwell, Roger; Wright, Anthony (1 March 1999). Contemporary Political Ideologies: Second Edition. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 80. . 
 Curian, George Thomas; Alt, James E.; Chambers, Simone; Garrett, Geoffrey; Levi, Margaret; McClain, Paula D (12 October 2010). The Encyclopedia of Political Science Set. CQ Press. p. 401. . 
 Sargent Tower, Lyman (2009). Contemporary Political Ideologies: A Comparative Analysis (14th ed.). Wadsworth Publishing.
 Draper, Hal (1966). "The Two Souls of Socialism". New Politics.
 Hain, Peter (1995). Ayes to the Left. Lawrence and Wishart.
  Bernstein, Eduard (1899). "Evolutionary Socialism". Marxists Internet Archive. 
 Bevan, Aneurin (1952). In Place of Fear. 
 Tarnoff, Ben (12 July 2017). "How social media saved socialism". The Guardian.
 Batson, Andrew (March 2017). "The State of the State Sector". Gavekal Dragonomics.
 Morley, James W. (1993). Driven by Growth: Political Change in the Asia-Pacific Region.
 Kerr, Roger (9 December 1999). "Optimism for the New Millennium".
 Jackson, Samuel (6 January 2012). "The failure of American political speech". The Economist.
 Zimmerman, Klaus (19 February 2010). "Social Democracy in America?". The Atlantic.
 Lerer, Lisa (16 July 2009). "Where's the outrage over AIG bonuses?". Politico. 
 Powell, Michael (6 November 2006). "Exceedingly Social But Doesn't Like Parties". The Washington Post.
 Carlock, Greg; McElwee, Sean (18 September 2018). "Why the Best New Deal Is a Green New Deal". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378.
 "Resolution: Recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal" (PDF). U.S. House of Representatives. 
 Rizzo, Salvador (11 February 2019). "Fact Checker: What's actually in the 'Green New Deal' from Democrats?". The Washington Post.
 "An Open Call to All Progressive Forces". Progressive International. 30 November 2018.
 Engels, Friedrich (1885). England in 1845 and in 1885. Cited in Hollander 2011
 Luxemburg, Rosa. Reform or Revolution.
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 Springer, Simon; Birch, Kean; MacLeavy, Julie, eds. (2016). The Handbook of Neoliberalism. Routledge. .
 "Declaration of principles". Socialist International. 22 June 1989. 
 Arora, N.D. (2010). Political Science for Civil Services Main Examination. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
 Gregory, Paul; Stuart, Robert (2003). Comparing Economic Systems in the Twenty-First. South-Western College Pub. p. 152. .
 Tom Angier (8 February 2017). "What French philosophy can tell us about the EU, nationhood, and the decline of social democracy". 
 Jörg Michael Dostal (19 December 2016). "The Crisis of German Social Democracy Revisited". The Political Quarterly.
 Espen Goffeng (12 September 2017). "En venstreside på villspor".
 G. R. Searle (2004). A New England?: Peace and War, 1886–1918. .
 Lewis, Jane; Surender, Rebecca (2004). Welfare State Change: Towards a Third Way?. Oxford University Press.
 Gregoire, Carolyn (10 September 2013). "The Happiest Countries In The World". The Huffington Post.
 Conley, Julia (20 March 2019). "Social Democratic Nations Rank Happiest on Global Index (Again).". Common Dreams.
 Radcliff, Benjamin (25 September 2013). "Western nations with social safety net happier". CNN.
 "Hjalmar Branting: The Nobel Peace Prize 1921".
 "Encyclopædia Britannica: Wilhelm Liebknecht".

 Vanjski linkovi 
 Socialdemocrat.org 
 Radovi na temu budućnosti kanadske socijaldemokracije
 Socialdemocracia.org (na španskom)
 Canadian Encylopedia: Social democracy 
 Socijaldemokracija u nedovršenoj globalnoj revoluciji (engleski)
 Kriza Socijaldemokracije od Rose Luxemburg (engleski)
 Novi Plamen - lijevi list koji iznosi i socijaldemokratske stavove

Kategorija:Socijaldemokratija
Kategorija:Demokratija
Kategorija:Socijalizam
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