ནོའོ་བྷེལ་བྱ་དགའ་རགས་མཁན་གྱི་མིང་ཐོ།

ལོ་རྒྱུས། 
 མིང་ཐོ། 

 ཕྱི་ལོ།Laureate རྒྱལ་ཁབ། Rationale1901 75px Jean Henry Dunant སུད་སི། "[for] his role in founding the International Committee of the Red Cross"75px Frédéric Passy ཧྥ་རན་སི། "[for] being one of the main founders of the Inter-Parliamentary Union and also the main organizer of the first Universal Peace Congress."190275px Élie Ducommun སུད་སི། "Honorary Secretary, Permanent International Peace Bureau" 75px Charles Albert Gobat སུད་སི། "Secretary General, Inter-Parliamentary Union; Honorary Secretary, Permanent International Peace Bureau" 190375px William Randal Cremer དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "Member, British Parliament; Secretary, International Arbitration League" 1904 Institut de Droit International Belgium "for its efforts as an unofficial body to formulate the general principles of the science of international law." 190575px Bertha von Suttner Austria-Hungary "Honorary President of Permanent International Peace Bureau; Author of Lay Down Your Arms" 190675px Theodore Roosevelt ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "for his successful mediation to end the Russo-Japanese war and for his interest in arbitration, having provided the Hague arbitration court with its very first case" 190775px Ernesto Teodoro Moneta Italy "President, Lombard League of Peace," was "prominent as a worker for peace in Italy."75px Louis Renault ཧྥ་རན་སི། "Professor International Law," was "the permanent delegate of France to The Hague Tribunal." 190875px Klas Pontus Arnoldson Sweden "Founder of Swedish Peace and Arbitration League" Fredrik Bajer Denmark "[for his]work in the Inter-Parliamentary Union with being the first president of the International Peace Bureau" 190975px Auguste Marie François Beernaert Belgium "Former Prime Minister; Member, Belgian Parliament; Member of Cour Internationale d'Arbitrage"75px Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant ཧྥ་རན་སི། "Member, French Parliament (Sénateur); Founder and President of French parliamentary group for voluntary arbitration; Founder, Committee for the Defense of National Interests and International Conciliation" 1910 75px International Peace Bureau སུད་སི། "Founded in 1891" 191175px Tobias Michael Carel Asser The Netherlands "Initiator of the Conferences on International Private Law at the Hague; Cabinet Minister; Lawyer"75px Alfred Hermann Fried Austria "Journalist; Founder of Die Friedenswarte" 191275px Elihu Root ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Former Secretary of State; Originator of various treaties of arbitration" 191375px Henri La Fontaine Belgium "Member, Belgian Parliament (Sénateur); President, Permanent International Peace Bureau" 1914Not awarded 1915 1916 1917 75px International Committee of the Red Cross སུད་སི། 1918Not awarded 191975px Woodrow Wilson ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "President of United States of America; Founder of the League of Nations" 1920 75px Léon Victor Auguste Bourgeois ཧྥ་རན་སི། "Former Secretary of State; President, French Parliament (Sénat); President, Council of the League of Nations" 192175px Hjalmar Branting Sweden "Prime Minister; Swedish Delegate, Council of the League of Nations" Christian Lous Lange Norway "Secretary General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union" 192275px Fridtjof Nansen Norway "Scientist; Explorer; Norwegian Delegate, League of Nations; Originator of "Nansen passports"" 1923Not awarded 1924 1925 75px Austen Chamberlain དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "Foreign Secretary; Part-originator of Locarno Pact"75px Charles Gates Dawes ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Vice-President of United States of America; Chairman of Allied Reparation Commission (Originator of "Dawes Plan")" 1926 75px Aristide Briand ཧྥ་རན་སི། "Foreign Minister; Part-originator of Locarno Pact and Briand-Kellogg Pact" 75px Gustav Stresemann Germany "Former Lord High Chancellor (Reichs-kanzler); Foreign Minister; Part-originator of Locarno Pact" 1927 Ferdinand Buisson ཧྥ་རན་སི། "Formerly Professor, Sorbonne University, Paris; Founder and President, League for Human Rights" 75px Ludwig Quidde Germany "Professor, Berlin University; Member, German Parliament; Participant of various peace conferences" 1928Not awarded 192975px Frank B. Kellogg ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Former Secretary of State; Part-originator of Briand-Kellogg Pact" 1930 75px Lars Olof Jonathan (Nathan) Söderblom Sweden "Archbishop; Leader in the ecumenical movement" 193175px Jane Addams ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Sociologist; International President, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom" 75px Nicholas Murray Butler ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "President, Columbia University; Promoter of Briand Kellogg Pact" 1932Not awarded 1933 75px Sir Norman Angell (Ralph Lane) དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "Writer; Member, Executive Committee of the League of Nations and of National Peace Council" 193475px Arthur Henderson དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "Former Foreign Secretary; President, Disarmament Conference in 1932" 193575px Carl von Ossietzky འཇར་མན་ནི། "Journalist (die Weltbühne); Pacifist" 193675px Carlos Saavedra Lamas ཨར་ཇི་ཊི་ན། "Secretary of State; President, League of Nations; Mediator in a conflict between Paraguay and Bolivia" 1937 75px The Viscount Cecil of Chelwood དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "Writer, Former Lord Privy Seal; Founder and President, International Peace Campaign" 1938 Nansen International Office For Refugees སུད་སི། "An international relief organization, started by Fridtjof Nansen in 1921" 1939Not awarded 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 75px International Committee of the Red Cross སུད་སི། 194575px Cordell Hull ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Former Secretary of State; Prominent participant in the originating of the United Nations" 1946 75px Emily Greene Balch ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Formerly Professor of History and Sociology; Honorary International President, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom"75px John Raleigh Mott ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Chairman, International Missionary Council; President, World Alliance of Young Men's Christian Associations" 1947 Friends Service Council དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ།American Friends Service Committeeཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། 1948Not awarded 1949 The Lord Boyd-Orr དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "Physician; Alimentary Politician; Prominent organizer and Director, General Food and Agricultural Organization; President, National Peace Council and World Union of Peace Organizations" 1950 75px Ralph Bunche ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Professor, Harvard University Cambridge, MA; Director, division of Trusteeship, U.N.; Acting Mediator in Palestine, 1948" 1951 Léon Jouhaux ཧྥ་རན་སི། "President of the International Committee of the European Council, vice president of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions, vice president of the World Federation of Trade Unions, member of the ILO Council, delegate to the United Nations" 1952 75px Albert Schweitzer ཧྥ་རན་སི། "Missionary surgeon; Founder of Lambaréné (République de Gabon)" 195375px George Catlett Marshall ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "General President American Red Cross; Former Secretary of State and of Defense; Delegate U.N.; Originator of "Marshall Plan"" 1954 75px United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees སུད་སི། "An international relief organization founded by the U.N. in 1951" 1955Not awarded 1956 195775px Lester Bowles Pearson ཁེ་ན་ཌ། "former Secretary of State for External Affairs of Canada; former President of the 7th Session of the United Nations General Assembly"; "for his role in trying to end the Suez conflict and to solve the Middle East question through the United Nations." 195875px Georges Pire འབེལ་ཇམ། "Father of the Dominican Order; Leader of the relief organization for refugees "L'Europe du Coeur au Service du Monde"" 1959 Philip J. Noel-Baker དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "Member of Parliament; lifelong ardent worker for international peace and co-operation" 1960 75px Albert Lutuli ལྷོ་ཨཕ་རི་ཀ "President of the African National Congress," "was in the very forefront of the struggle against apartheid in South Africa." 196175px Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld སུཝི་ཌན། "Secretary General of the U.N.," awarded "for strengthening the organization." 196275px Linus Carl Pauling ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "for his campaign against nuclear weapons testing" 1963 75px International Committee of the Red Cross སུད་སི།75px League of Red Cross societiesསུད་སི། 196475px Martin Luther King, Jr. ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "campaigner for civil rights" 1965  United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) United Nations"An international aid organization."  1966Not awarded 1967 1968 75px René Cassin ཧྥ་རན་སི། "President of the European Court for Human Rights" 1969 International Labour Organization United Nations 197075px Norman E. Borlaug ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center;" "for his contributions to the "green revolution" that was having such an impact on food production particularly in Asia and in Latin America." 197175px Willy Brandt འཇར་མན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany; for West Germany's Ostpolitik" 1972Not awarded197375px Henry A. Kissinger ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ།"For the 1973 Paris agreement intended to bring about a cease-fire in the Vietnam war and a withdrawal of the American forces"Lê Ðức Thọ (refused)Democratic Republic of Vietnam1974 75px Seán MacBride Ireland "President of the International Peace Bureau; President of the Commission of Namibia." "For his strong interest in human rights: piloting the European Convention on Human Rights through the Council of Europe, helping found and then lead Amnesty International and serving as secretary-general of the International Commission of Jurists"  Eisaku Sato ཉི་ཧོང་། "Prime Minister of Japan," "for his renunciation of the nuclear option for Japan and his efforts to further regional reconciliation" 1975  Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov Soviet Union "[for his] struggle for human rights, for disarmament, and for cooperation between all nations" ༡༩༧༦75px བྷེ་ཊི་ཝེལ་ལམ། ཨར་ལེན་ཌ། "Founder[s] of the Northern Ireland Peace Movement (later renamed Community of Peace People)"75px མེ་རི་ཌུ་ཁོ་རེ་གྷན་མ་གྷུ་རེ། དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། 1977  Amnesty International དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "[for] protecting the human rights of prisoners of conscience"1978 75px Mohamed Anwar Al-Sadat Egypt"for the Camp David Agreement, which brought about a negotiated peace between Egypt and Israel"75pxMenachem BeginIsrael 197975px ཡུམ་ཆེན་ཏེ་རེ་ས། རྒྱ་གར། "Leader of Missionaries of Charity" ༡༩༨༠75px ཨ་ཌོལ་ཧྥོ་པེ་རེ་ཛུ། ཨར་ཇེན་ཊི་ན། "Human rights leader;" "founded non-violent human rights organizations to fight the military junta that was ruling his country (Argentina)." 1981 75px United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees འཛམ་གླིང་རྒྱལ་ཚོགས། "An international relief organization founded by the U.N. in 1951" 198275px Alva Myrdal སུཝི་ཌེན། "[for] their magnificent work in the disarmament negotiations of the United Nations, where they have both played crucial roles and won international recognition"Alfonso García RoblesMexico ༡༩༨༣75px ལིས་ཆི་ཝེ་ལིས་ས། ཕོ་ལན། "Founder of Solidarność; campaigner for human rights" ༡༩༨༤75px ཌེ་སི་མོན་ཌི་ཏུ་ཏུ། ལྷོ་ཨ་ཧྥེ་རི་ཁ། "Bishop of Johannesburg; former Secretary General, South African Council of Churches" 1985 International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། For "authoritative information and by creating an awareness of the catastrophic consequences of atomic warfare. The committee believes that this in turn contributes to an increase in the pressure of public opposition to the proliferation of atomic weapons and to a redefining of priorities, with greater attention being paid to health and other humanitarian issues." 198675px Elie Wiesel ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "Chairman of "The President's Commission on the Holocaust"" 198775px Óscar Arias Sánchez ཀོསུཊ་རི་ཀ "for his work for peace in Central America, efforts which led to the accord signed in Guatemala on August 7 this year" 198875px United Nations Peace-Keeping Forces མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཚོགས། "[for] their efforts [that] have made important contributions towards the realization of one of the fundamental tenets of the United Nations" ༡༩༨༩ ཏ་ལའི་བླ་མ། བསྟན་འཛིན་རྒྱ་མཚོ། རྒྱ་གར། "In his struggle for the liberation of Tibet [he] consistently has opposed the use of violence. He has instead advocated peaceful solutions based upon tolerance and mutual respect in order to preserve the historical and cultural heritage of his people." 199075px Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev Soviet Union President of the Soviet Union, "for his leading role in the peace process which today characterizes important parts of the international community" ༡༩༩༡75px ཨང་སན་སུའུ་ཁེའི། འབར་མ། "for her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights" ༡༩༩༢75px རི་གྷོ་བྷེར་ཏ་མེན་ཆུ་ཏུམ། གྭ་ཏེ་མ་ལ། "[for] her work for social justice and ethno-cultural reconciliation based on respect for the rights of indigenous peoples" ༡༩༩༣75px ནེལ་སོན་མཱན་ཌེ་ལ། ལྷོ་ཨ་ཧྥེ་རི་ཁ། "for their work for the peaceful termination of the apartheid regime, and for laying the foundations for a new democratic South Africa"75px Frederik Willem de Klerkལྷོ་ཨཕི་རི་ཀ 199475px Yasser Arafat པ་ལི་སུཏེན། "to honour a political act which called for great courage on both sides, and which has opened up opportunities for a new development towards fraternity in the Middle East."75pxYitzhak RabinIsrael75pxShimon PeresIsrael 1995 75px Joseph Rotblat དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "for their efforts to diminish the part played by nuclear arms in international politics and, in the longer run, to eliminate such arms"Pugwash Conferences on Science and World AffairsCanada 199675px Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo East Timor "for their work towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor."75pxJosé Ramos-HortaEast Timor ༡༩༩༧ 75px International Campaign to Ban Landminesཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "for their work for the banning and clearing of anti-personnel mines"75pxཇོ་ཌེ་ཝེ་ལེམ། ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། 199875px John Hume དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། "for their efforts to find a peaceful solution to the conflict in Northern Ireland"75pxDavid Trimbleདབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། 1999 75px Médecins Sans Frontières སུད་སི། "in recognition of the organization's pioneering humanitarian work on several continents" 200075px Kim Dae Jung South Korea "for his work for democracy and human rights in South Korea and in East Asia in general, and for peace and reconciliation with North Korea in particular" 2001 75px United Nations  "for their work for a better organized and more peaceful world"75px|Kofi Annan, Photo: Harry WadKofi AnnanGhana ༢༠༠༢75px ཇི་མི་ཀར་ཀྲར། ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "for his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development" ༢༠༠༣75px ཤི་རིན་ཨེ་བྷ་ཌི། ཡི་ལང་། "for her efforts for democracy and human rights. She has focused especially on the struggle for the rights of women and children." ༢༠༠༤75px ཝང་གྷ་རི་མཱ་ཐཱི། ཁེ་ནི་ཡ། "for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace" ༢༠༠༥75px International Atomic Energy Agency Austria "for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way"75pxཨེལ་བྷ་ར་སྒྲེ།ཨའི་ཅི། 200675px Muhammad Yunus Bangladesh "for advancing economic and social opportunities for the poor, especially women, through their pioneering microcredit work"75pxGrameen BankBangladesh ༢༠༠༧75pxIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Changeསུད་སི། "for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change"75px ཨཱལ་གྷོར། ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། ༢༠༠༨75px མེར་ཁྲེས་ཨ་ཁྲེ་ས་རེས། ཧྥིན་ལན། "for his important efforts, on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts" ༢༠༠༩75px བ་རག་ཨོ་པྰ་མ། ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་རྒྱལ་ཕྲན་མཉམ་འབྲེལ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། "for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples." ༢༠༡༠75px ལིའུ་ཞ་པོ། ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི་མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ།  "for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China"

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