কাউকানি

কাউকোনীয় বা কাউকানি বা কাউকোনিয়াতে আনাতোলিয়ার একটি প্রাচীন উপজাতির নাম যা স্ট্রাবো উল্লেখ করেছেন। তার সময়ে তিনি লিখেছেন যে তারা বিলুপ্ত হয়ে গেছে। Strab. 12.3,"As for the Cauconians, who, according to report, took up their abode on the seacoast next to the Mariandyni and extended as far as the Parthenius River, with Tieium as their city, some say that they were Scythians, others that they were a certain people of the Macedonians, and others that they were a certain people of the Pelasgians. But I have already spoken of these people in another place.4 Callisthenes in his treatise on The Marshalling of the Ships was for inserting5 after the words“Cromna, Aegialus, and lofty Erythini ” the words“the Cauconians were led by the noble son of Polycles—
they who lived in glorious dwellings in the neighborhood of the Parthenius River,
”for, he adds, the Cauconians extended from Heracleia and the Mariandyni to the white Syrians, whom we call Cappadocians, and the tribe of the Cauconians round Tieium extended to the Parthenius River, whereas that of the Heneti, who held Cytorum, were situated next to them after the Parthenius River, and still today certain "Cauconitae"7 live in the neighborhood of the Parthenius River." Strab. 12.3,"Themiscyra is in the territory of the Amiseni; and this territory belongs to the White Syrians, who live in the country next after the Halys River. On the east, then, the Paphlagonians are bounded by the Halys River; on the south by Phrygians and the Galatians who settled among them; on the west by the Bithynians and the Mariandyni (for the race of the Cauconians has everywhere been destroyed), and on the north by the Euxine."

 তথ্যসূত্র 

বিষয়শ্রেণী:আনাতোলিয়ার প্রাচীন জনগোষ্ঠী