Potyvirus

Potyvirus — род вірусаў сямейства . Расліны выконваюць ролю прыродных гаспадароў. У цяперашні час у гэтым родзе 158 відаў, уключаючы тыпавы від . Род названы ў гонар тыпавога віду (pot ato virus Y). Патывірусы складаюць ~ 30 % ад вядомых у цяперашні час раслінных вірусаў. Як і прадстаўнікі роду , прадстаўнікі гэтага роду могуць нанесці значныя страты сельскагаспадарчых, садовых і дэкаратыўных культур. Больш за 200 відаў тлі распаўсюджваюць вірусы роду, большасць іх — з падсямейства  (роды  і ).

 Таксанамія 
Род уключае наступныя віды:

 African eggplant mosaic virus
 Algerian watermelon mosaic virus
 Alstroemeria mosaic virus
 Alternanthera mild mosaic virus

 Amazon lily mosaic virus
 Angelica virus Y

 Araujia mosaic virus
 Arracacha mottle virus
 Asparagus virus 1
 Banana bract mosaic virus
 Barbacena virus Y
 Basella rugose mosaic virus
 Bean common mosaic necrosis virus
 Bean common mosaic virus
 Вірус жоўтай мазаікі фасолі


 Bidens mottle virus
 Blue squill virus A
 Brugmansia mosaic virus
 Brugmansia suaveolens mottle virus

 Calanthe mild mosaic virus
 Calla lily latent virus
 Callistephus mottle virus
 Canna yellow streak virus
 Carnation vein mottle virus
 Carrot thin leaf virus

 Catharanthus mosaic virus

 Ceratobium mosaic virus
 Chickpea bushy dwarf virus
 Chilli ringspot virus
 Chilli veinal mottle virus
 Chinese artichoke mosaic virus
 Clitoria virus Y
 Clover yellow vein virus
 Cocksfoot streak virus
 Colombian datura virus
 Commelina mosaic virus
 Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus
 Cucurbit vein banding virus
 Cypripedium virus Y
 Cyrtanthus elatus virus A


 Dasheen mosaic virus
 Datura shoestring virus
 Diuris virus Y
 Donkey orchid virus A
 East Asian Passiflora virus
 Endive necrotic mosaic virus
 Euphorbia ringspot virus
 Freesia mosaic virus
 Fritillary virus Y
 Gloriosa stripe mosaic virus
 Habenaria mosaic virus
 Hardenbergia mosaic virus

 Hibbertia virus Y
 Hippeastrum mosaic virus

 Impatiens flower break virus
 Iris fulva mosaic virus
 Iris mild mosaic virus
 Iris severe mosaic virus
 Japanese yam mosaic virus


 Kalanchoe mosaic virus
 Keunjorong mosaic virus
 Konjac mosaic virus
 Leek yellow stripe virus
 Lettuce Italian necrotic virus
 Lettuce mosaic virus
 Lily mottle virus

 Lycoris mild mottle virus

 Malva vein clearing virus
 Meadow saffron breaking virus
 Mediterranean ruda virus
 Moroccan watermelon mosaic virus
 Narcissus degeneration virus
 Narcissus late season yellows virus
 Narcissus yellow stripe virus
 Nerine yellow stripe virus
 Nothoscordum mosaic virus
 Onion yellow dwarf virus

 Ornithogalum virus 2
 Ornithogalum virus 3
 Panax virus Y
 Papaya leaf distortion mosaic virus
 Papaya ringspot virus
 Paris mosaic necrosis virus

 Passiflora chlorosis virus
 Passion fruit woodiness virus
 Pea seed-borne mosaic virus
 Peanut mottle virus
 Pecan mosaic-associated virus
 Pennisetum mosaic virus
 Pepper mottle virus
 Pepper severe mosaic virus
 Pepper veinal mottle virus

 Peru tomato mosaic virus
 Pfaffia mosaic virus
 Pleione virus Y
 Plum pox virus
 Pokeweed mosaic virus
 A-вірус бульбы


 Ranunculus leaf distortion virus
 Ranunculus mild mosaic virus

 Rhopalanthe virus Y
 Saffron latent virus
 Sarcochilus virus Y
 Scallion mosaic virus
 Shallot yellow stripe virus

 Soybean mosaic virus
 Spiranthes mosaic virus 3
 Sudan watermelon mosaic virus

 Sunflower chlorotic mottle virus
 Sunflower mild mosaic virus

 Sunflower ring blotch virus
 Sweet potato feathery mottle virus
 Sweet potato latent virus
 Sweet potato mild speckling virus
 Sweet potato virus 2
 Sweet potato virus C
 Sweet potato virus G
 Tamarillo leaf malformation virus
 Telfairia mosaic virus
 Telosma mosaic virus
 Thunberg fritillary mosaic virus
 Tobacco etch virus
 Tobacco mosqueado virus
 Tobacco vein banding mosaic virus
 Tobacco vein mottling virus
 Tomato necrotic stunt virus
 Tradescantia mild mosaic virus
 Tuberose mild mosaic virus
 Tuberose mild mottle virus
 Вірус стракатапялёсткавасці цюльпана


 Twisted-stalk chlorotic streak virus
 Vallota mosaic virus
 Vanilla distortion mosaic virus



 Wild melon banding virus
 Wild onion symptomless virus
 Wild potato mosaic virus
 Wild tomato mosaic virus
 Wisteria vein mosaic virus
 Yam mild mosaic virus
 Yam mosaic virus
 Yambean mosaic virus
 Zantedeschia mild mosaic virus
 Zea mosaic virus
 Zucchini shoestring virus
 Zucchini tigre mosaic virus
 Zucchini yellow fleck virus
 Zucchini yellow mosaic virus

 Эвалюцыя 
Прадстаўнікі роду эвалюцыянавалі паміж 6 600 і 7 250 гадоў таму. Верагодна, яны развіваліся на паўднёвым захадзе Еўразіі ці на поўначы Афрыкі.

 Літаратура 




Катэгорыя:Вірусы