Pyongyang

An Pyongyang o P'yŏngyang (US: /ˌpjɒŋˈjæŋ/, UK: /ˌpjʌŋˈjɑːŋ/; ) iyo an kapitolyo asin pinakadakulang ciudad kan Amihanan na Korea, kung minsan tinutukdo ini bilang an "Kapital kan Rebolusyon"."「혁명의 수도」선포…금속·건재 공업이 주류". (중앙일보). 3 July 1989. Retrieved 11 August 2022. An Pyongyang nahahaloy sa Taedong River mga 109 kilometro (68 mi) sa ibaba kan harong kaini sa Yellow Sea. Base sa talaan kan populasyon kan taon 2008, igwa ini nin populasyon na 3,255,288 katawo.D P R Korea, 2008 Population Census, National Report (pdf-file)  Retrieved on 2018-02-17. An Pyongyang iyo sarong syudad na diretsong pig-aadministrar (직할시; 直轄市; chikhalsi) na may parehas na estado sa mga probinsya kan Amihanan na Korea.

Pyongyang sarong sa mga mas kadakulang syudad sa Korea.Pyongyang. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved 19 April 2015. Ini an ginikanan kan duwang sinaunang kaharihan kan Korea, an Gojoseon asin Goguryeo, asin igwangtawag saen bilang pangalawang kapitolyo kan Goryeo. Pagkatapos kan pagkakatatag kan North Korea kan taon 1948, an Pyongyang nagin an de facto na kapitolyo kaini. An syudad liwat napierde asin nangharakas sa panahon kan Korean War, pero madali ini natawanan liwat matapos an gera sa tabang kan Soviet.

Pyongyang iyo an politikal, industriyal asin transportasyon na sentro kan North Korea. Ini an harong kan mga pangunahing institusyon kan gobyerno kan North Korea, siring man an nagpupugay na Partido ng mga Manggagawa kan Korea na igwang sarong sede sa mga tabonan kan syudad.

An buhay kan mga puyo igwang organisasyon hale sa sistema kan caste na tinaadan kan pilosopiya kan Songbun.Kyung-ok, Do; Soo-Am, Kim; Dong-ho, Han; Keum-Soon, Lee; Min, Hong; Korea), Korea Institute for National Unification(South (24 September 2015). White Paper on Human Rights in North Korea 2015. 길잡이미디어. ISBN 978-89-8479-802-1."Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) 1972 (rev. 1998) Constitution - Constitute". www.constituteproject.org. Retrieved 16 July 2023.

 Pangaran 

An iba pang mga historikal na ngaran kan syudad kaiba an Ryugyong,Funabashi, Yōichi (2007). The peninsula question : a chronicle of the second Korean nuclear crisis. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 978-0-8157-3011-8. OCLC 290569447.  Kisong, Hwangsong, Rakrang, Sŏgyong, Sodo, Hogyong, Changan,"Map - Pyongyang - MAP[N]ALL.COM". www.mapnall.com. Retrieved 12 July 2023. asin HeijōJapan and Korea compiled and drawn in the Cartographic Section of the National Geographic Society for The National Geographic Magazine (Map). Washington: Gilbert Grosvenor. 1945. OCLC 494696670. Archived from the original on 11 May 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018."Heijō: North Korea". Retrieved 26 June 2013. (sa panahon kan Hapones na pananakop sa Korea). May mga variasyon na ngaran.Hermann Lautensach (1988). Korea: A Geography Based on the Author's Travels and Literature. Springer. p. 9. ISBN 9783642735783. Sa panahon kan dumanuang 20th siglo, an Pyongyang naging tatawag sa mga misyonaryo bilang an "Herusalem kan Sidlakang Asya", huli sa sa historikal na estado kaini bilang sarong puwersa kan Kristyanismo, espesyalmente an Protestantismo, espesyalmente sa panahon kan Pyongyang Revival kan 1907.Lankov, Andrei (16 March 2005). "North Korea's missionary position". Asia Times Online. Archived from the original on 18 March 2005. Retrieved 25 January 2013. "By the early 1940s Pyongyang was by far the most Protestant of all major cities of Korea, with some 25–30% of its adult population being church-going Christians. In missionary circles this earned the city the nickname "Jerusalem of the East"."Caryl, Christian (15 September 2007). "Prayer in Pyongyang". The Daily Beast. The Newsweek/Daily Beast Co. Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 25 January 2013. "It's hard to say how many covert Christians the North has; estimates range from the low tens of thousands to 100,000. Christianity came to the peninsula in the late 19th century. Pyongyang, in fact, was once known as the 'Jerusalem of the East.'" 

Pagkatapos kan kamatayan ni Kim Il Sung kan 1994, igwa nin mga miyembro kan faksiyon ni Kim Jong Il na nagpropose na baguhon an ngaran kan Pyongyang bilang "Lungsod ni Kim Il Sung" (Koreano: 김일성시; Hanja: 金日成市), pero igwa man nin iba na sugyestiyon na an North Korea saindang tawagon an Seoul na "Lungsod ni Kim Il Sung" huli saka itao kan tawag na "Lungsod ni Kim Jong Il" sa Pyongyang. Sa huli, dai inipatuman an nasyunal na mga propuesta."Pyongyang was to become 'Kim Il Sung City'; The followers of Kim Jong Il suggested the idea". Daily NK. 21 February 2005.

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Bibliograpiya
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Mababasa pa lalo

Kracht, Christian, Eva Munz & Lukas Nikol. The Ministry of Truth: Kim Jong Il's North Korea. Feral House, October 2007. .
Springer, Chris. Pyongyang: The Hidden History of the North Korean Capital. Saranda Books, 2003. .
Willoughby, Robert. North Korea: The Bradt Travel Guide. Globe Pequot, 2003. .
Dormels, Rainer. North Korea's Cities: Industrial facilities, internal structures and typification. Jimoondang, 2014. 

Mga panluwas na takod

 Interactive virtual tour Aerial view of Pyongyang city
 Super High Resolution Image Panoramic view of Pyongyang city

 North Korea Uncovered, (North Korea Google Earth), a comprehensive mapping of North Korea, including all of the locations mentioned above, on Google Earth
 Holidays in Pyongyang
 Instagram photos of Pyongyang
 City profile of Pyongyang 


Pyongyang pag banggi


Kategorya:Mga kapitolyo sa Asya