Sumatera

Sumatera (Surat Batak:) manang Sumatra ima sada pulo na adong di sabola pastima (Barat) ni Indonesia. Pulo Sumatera gabe sada pulo na balga di sude luat di Indonesia, jala masuk 6 pulo na bidang di portibi, alana bidang na ima 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2). Pulo Sumatra dang dohot itunganna tu pulo di jonokna, songon pulo dohot hapuloan Pulo Simeulue, Pulo Nias, Hapuloan Mentawai, Pulo Enggano, Hapuloan Riau, Hapuloan Bangka Belitung dohot Pulo Krakatau.

 Etimologi 
Ditingki najolo, panggoaran Sumatera diantusi sian hata Hata Sanskerta ima goarna Suwarnadwīpa ('Pulo Sere' manang Pulau Sere (Island of Gold)) dohot Suwarnabhūmi ('Tano sere' manang Tanah Emas (Land of Gold)), alana bahat sere di adaran na timbo di luat Sumatra.Drakard,Jane. A Kingdom of Words: Language and Power in Sumatra (1999), Oxford University Press, ISBN 983-56-0035-X, 13 September 2021 
Panggoaran "Sumatera" na ditanda saonari, nunga ditanda parjolo hali taon 1017, ditingki raja Sriwijaya ima Haji Sumatrabhumi ("Raja tano Sumatra")Munoz, Paul Michel. Early Kingdoms of the Indonesian Archipelago and the Malay Peninsula (2006), Continental Sales, Incorporated, ISBN 978-981-4155-67-0, 13 September 2021 manongos utusan tu to Sina.

 Propinsi 
Pamatinta na adong di Pulo Sumatera dibagi gabe 10 propinsi, ima:

 Propinsi Huta sabungan Gubernur Bidang (km2) Populasi  (2021) Kabupaten/  Kota Logo Peta Aceh Kota Banda Aceh Muzakir Manaf 57.9565.184.00323 pus|50px 150px Sumatera Utara Kota Medan Bobby Nasution72.98114.753.28633 pus|50px 150px Sumatera Pastima Kota Padang Mahyeldi Ansharullah42.0125.511.24619 pus|50px 150px Riau Kota Pekanbaru Sofyan Franyata Hariyanto(Pelaksana Tugas)87.0246.013.65112 pus|50px 150px Hapuloan Riau Kota Tanjung Pinang Ansar Ahmad8.2561.896.1037 pus|50px 150px Jambi Kota Jambi Al Haris50.0583.477.12411 pus|50px 150px Bengkulu Kota Bengkulu Helmi Hasan19.9191.975.84510 pus|50px 150px Sumatera Dangsina Kota Palembang Herman Deru91.5928.182.59717 pus|50px 150px Hapuloan Bangka Belitung Kota Pangkal Pinang Hidayat Arsani16.4241.349.1217 pus|50px 150px Lampung Kota Bandar Lampung Rahmat Mirzani Djausal34.6329.597.37515 pus|50px 150px

 Demographi 
 Populasi 
Molo ditudoshon tu pulo Jawa, Pulo Sumatera dang pola padat, hira-hira adong ma 124 halak per km2 – adong 58.557 juta jolma di Sumatera sensus taon 2020.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2020. Population Statistics, GeoHive, 13 September 2021

 Taon   Populasi 1971  20.808.1481980  28.016.1601990  36.506.7031995  40.830.3342000  42.616.1642005  45.839.0412010  50.613.9472015  55.198.7522020  58.557.211Pustaha: Penduduk Indonesia menurut Provinsi 1971, 1980, 1990, 1995, 2000 dan 2010, Badan Pusat Statistik, 13 September 2021Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2019.

 Etnis 
Di toru on bilangan ni etnis manang suku bangso na adong di Sumatera, sian data Sensus Penduduk Indonesia 2010. Data na masuk bilangan, ima data nadung dipapungu sude naresmi didata:Kewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama, dan Bahasa Sehari-hari Penduduk Indonesia, www.bps.go.id, alaman 36-41, diakses 16 September 2021

 Suku (Halak) Aceh Sumut Sumbar Riau Jambi Sumsel Bengkulu Lampung Babel Kepri Total  Aceh 3.819.955 (85,38%) 133.439 (1,03%) 2.489 (0,05%) 12.818 (0,23%) 3.006 (0,10%) 3.400 (0,04%) 1.542 (0,09%) 2.816 (0,04%) 579 (0,05%) 11.839 (0,71%) 3.991.883 (7,92%) Batak 147.295 (3,29%) 5.785.716 (44,75%) 222.549 (4,61%) 691.399 (12,55%) 106.249 (3,46%) 45.709 (0,61%) 32.972 (1,93%) 52.311 (0,69%) 9.452 (0,78%) 208.678 (12,48%) 7.302.330 (14,48%) Nias 9.366 (0,22%) 911.820 (7,05%) 18.239 (0,38%) 71.537 (1,30%) 3.574 (0,12%) 861 (0,01%) 561 (0,03%) 465 (0,01%) 168 (0,01%) 4.676 (0,28%) 1.021.267 (2,03%) Melayu 22.198 (0,50%) 771.668 (5,97%) 39.629 (0,82%) 1.828.815 (33,20%) 164.979 (5,37%) 602.741 (8,11%) 48.331 (2,83%) 18.175 (0,24%) 18.585 (1,53%) 501.061 (29,97%) 4.016.182 (7,96%) Minangkabau 33.112 (0,74%) 333.241 (2,58%) 4.219.729 (87,33%) 676.948 (12,29%) 163.760 (5,33%) 64.403 (0,87%) 71.472 (4,18%) 69.672 (0,92%) 4.232 (0,35%) 162.452 (9,72%) 5.799.021 (11,50%) Jambi 787 (0,02%) 4.630 (0,04%) 5.089 (0,11%) 5.722 (0,10%) 1.337.521 (43,57%) 16.198 (0,22%) 3.413 (0,20%) 1.633 (0,02%) 1.284 (0,11%) 3.074 (0,18%) 1.379.351 (2,73%) Sumsel 1.299 (0,03%) 3.226 (0,02%) 1.504 (0,03%) 7.997 (0,15%) 57.663 (1,88%) 4.120.408 (55,43%) 144.197 (8,43%) 409.151 (5,40%) 47.956 (3,93%) 32.941 (1,97%) 4.826.342 (9,57%) Lampung 1.906 (0,04%) 7.928 (0,06%) 2.735 (0,06%) 5.250 (0,10%) 4.150 (0,14%) 44.983 (0,60%) 6.258 (0,37%) 1.028.190 (13,56%) 4.753 (0,39%) 3.448 (0,21%) 1.109.601 (2,20%) Sumatra naasing 1.093 (0,02%) 30.220 (0,23%) 69.246 (1,43%) 53.691 (0,97%) 5.040 (0,16%) 104.386 (1,40%) 942.027 (55,08%) 30.579 (0,40%) 841.771 (69,03%) 8.751 (0,52%) 2.086.804 (4,14%) Jawa 400.023 (8,94%) 4.319.719 (33,41%) 217.096 (4,49%) 1.608.268 (29,20%) 893.156 (29,10%) 2.037.715 (27,41%) 387.281 (22,65%) 4.856.924 (64,06%) 101.655 (8,34%) 417.438 (24,97%) 15.239.275 (30,22%) Sunda 10.864 (0,24%) 35.500 (0,27%) 15.934 (0,33%) 77.932 (1,42%) 79.203 (2,58%) 162.877 (2,19%) 52.517 (3,07%) 728.684 (9,61%) 18.958 (1,55%) 49.419 (2,95%) 1.231.888 (2,44%) Tionghoa 9.620 (0,22%) 340.320 (2,63%) 10.799 (0,22%) 101.864 (1,85%) 37.246 (1,21%) 72.575 (0,98%) 2.890 (0,17%) 39.979 (0,53%) 99.624 (8,17%) 128.704 (7,70%) 843.621 (1,67%) Banjar 2.734 (0,06%) 125.707 (0,97%) 355 (0,01%) 227.239 (4,13%) 102.237 (3,33%) 1.442 (0,02%) 180 (0,01%) 411 (0,00%) 249 (0,02%) 11.811 (0,71%) 472.365 (0,94%) Bugis 989 (0,02%) 4.899 (0,04%) 656 (0,01%) 107.159 (1,95%) 96.145 (3,13%) 42.977 (0,58%) 3.687 (0,21%) 21.054 (0,28%) 33.582 (2,75%) 37.124 (2,22%) 348.272 (0,69%) Banten 1.644 (0,04%) 46.640 (0,36%) 287  (0,00%) 1.357 (0,02%) 723 (0,02%) 17.141 (0,23%) 148 (0,01%) 172.403 (2,27%) 655 (0,05%) 430 (0,02%) 241.428 (0,48%) Bali 145 (0,00%) 1.162 (0,01%) 192 (0,00%) 1.031 (0,02%) 464 (0,02%) 38.552 (0,52%) 4.323 (0,25%) 104.810 (1,38%) 1.113 (0,09%) 1.315 (0,08%) 153.107 (0,30%) Suku naasing 10.914 (0,24%) 74.484 (0,58%) 5.617 (0,12%) 28.815 (0,52%) 14.655 (0,48%) 57.674 (0,78%) 8.317 (0,49%) 44.694 (0,59%) 34.782 (2,85%) 88.730 (5,31%) 368.682 (0,73%) Sumatra 4.473.944 12.930.319 4.832.145 5.507.842 3.069.771 7.434.042 1.710.116 7.581.951 1.219.398 1.671.891 50.431.419

 Galeri 

 Pustaha 

Horong:Pulo di Indonesia