Кавказалъул албан хъвай-хъвагӀи

Кавказалъул албан хъвай букӀана алфабетияб хъвавул система, жиб хӀалтӀизабулеб букӀараб Кавказалъул албаназ, гьанжесеб Даъистаналъул Азербайджаналъулги территориялда рукӀарал некӀсиял кавказиял халкъазул цояз. Эб ккола Нахъакавказалъул историкияб лъабго алфабеталъул цояб.

Эб хӀалтӀизабулаан кавказияб албан мацӀ хъазе, букӀана кьолболал кавказиял мацӀазе (Кавказалдаса къватӀирехун мацӀазулгун генеалогияб гӀагарлъи гьечӀезе) киданиги ургъун букӀараб кӀиго жидергояб алфабетазул цояб, кӀиабилеб буго гуржи хъвай.

 История 
Мовсес Кагъанкатвацида рекъон, Кавказалъул албан хъвай-хъвагӀи гьабурав чи кколев вуго Месроп Маштоц, "Rather, we have to assume that Old Udi corresponds to the language of the ancient Gargars (cf. Movsēs Kałankatuac‘i who tells us that Mesrop Maštoc‘ (362-440) created with the help [of the bishop Ananian and the translator Benjamin] an alphabet for the guttural, harsh, barbarous, and rough language of the Gargarac‘ik‘)."К. В. Тревер. Очерки по истории и культуре Кавказской Албании. М—Л., 1959:"Как известно, в V в. Месроп Маштоц, создавая албанский алфавит, в основу его положил гаргарское наречие албанского языка («создал письмена гаргарского языка, богатого горловыми звуками»). Это последнее обстоятельство позволяет высказать предположение, что именно гаргары являлись наиболее культурным и ведущим албанским племенем."Peter R. Ackroyd. The Cambridge history of the Bible. — Cambridge University Press, 1963. — vol. 2. — p. 368:"The third Caucasian people, the Albanians, also received an alphabet from Mesrop, to supply scripture for their Christian church. This church did not survive beyond the conquests of Islam, and all but few traces of the script have been lost, and there are no remains of the version known." армен болозан, теологчи ва таржамачи, жинцаармен алфабет, гьединго — цо-цо схоларазда рекъон — гуржи хъвай бахъарав.Donald Rayfield "The Literature of Georgia: A History (Caucasus World). RoutledgeCurzon. . P. 19. "The Georgian alphabet seems unlikely to have a pre-Christian origin, for the major archaeological monument of the first century 4IX the bilingual Armazi gravestone commemorating Serafua, daughter of the Georgian viceroy of Mtskheta, is inscribed in Greek and Aramaic only. It has been believed, and not only in Armenia, that all the Caucasian alphabets — Armenian, Georgian and Caucaso-Albanian — were invented in the fourth century by the Armenian scholar Mesrop Mashtots.<...> The Georgian chronicles The Life of Kanli – assert that a Georgian script was invented two centuries before Christ, an assertion unsupported by archaeology. There is a possibility that the Georgians, like many minor nations of the area, wrote in a foreign language — Persian, Aramaic, or Greek — and translated back as they read."

Алфабет хӀалтӀизабулеб букӀана V гӀасруялда жиб гьабуралдаса XII гӀасруялде щвезегӀан, эбги хӀалтӀизабулаан цохӀо Албан килисаялъ формалго гурони, цогидал мурадаздаги. "In addition, a small number of inscriptions on candleholders, roofing tiles and on a pedestal found since 1947 in Central and Northern Azerbaijan illustrate that the Aluan alphabet had in fact been in practical use."

 ЦӀидасан рагьи 
слева|мини|150x150пкс|Капитал, V гӀасрудул килисалдаса, Кавказалъул албаналда хъвай-хъвагӀайгун; батана Мингачевиралда 1949лелъ
Цересел иццазда рехсон букӀаниги, букӀинчӀо цохӀониги мисал эб букӀиналъе 1937 соналъ гуржи схолар, профессор Илия Абуладзеца эб алфабет цӀиласанги рагьизегӀан,Ilia Abuladze. "About the discovery of the alphabet of the Caucasian Aghbanians". In the Bulletin of the Institute of Language, History and Material Culture (ENIMK), Vol. 4, Ch. I, Tbilisi, 1938. Матендераналъул манускрипталда (MS No. 7117), жиб XV гӀасруялда гьабураб. Гьеб манускрипталда кьун руго батӀи-батӀиял алфабетал дандекковуе: армен, грек, латин, ссури, гуржи, копт, гин гьездаго гьоркьоб албанги.

ГӀуцӀи
Хъвай-хъвагӀи гӀуцӀун буго 52 симболалдаса, жидер щибалъ 1-йидаса 700,000-иде щвезегӀан цифраби рихьизаризе бегьулеб, тӀаса, яги тӀасаги гъоркьаги цолъизабул гӀуж жубани (жиб копт хъвавул бугелда релълъараб бугеб гӀадин рехсараб). Симболазул 49го данчӀвала Сайнаалъул палимпсестазда. Руго гьединго чанго лъалхъул ишара, эзда гъорлӀ бакьулӀеб тӀанкӀ, батӀалъизабул кӀитӀанкӀ, апостроф, абзацалъулги цитациялъулги гӀужал.

ХӀарпал
СайнаалъулпалимпсестМатенадаранманускрипт 7117Noto SansшрифтЮникодЦӀарТранслитерацияАбул куц 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 Юникод 

Кавказалъул албан алфабет тӀаде жубана Стандартаб Юникодалде 2014лелъул юналда 7.0 версия къватӀибе биччайгун.

Кавказияб албаналъе Юникодалъул блок буго U+10530–1056F:

Референсал

КъватӀисел регӀелал
 Armazi project:
 Jost Gippert: The "Albanian" Alphabet as preserved in Armenian Tradition  – has images of glyphs
 Zaza Aleksidze: A Breakthrough in the Script of Caucasian Albany 

Category:Алфабетал
Category:Басралъарал хъвавулал системаби
Category:Уди мацӀ
Category:Кавказиял хъваял
Category:Кавказалъул Албания