اشكال الصليب المسيحى

Basic forms 

Basic variants, or early variants widespread since antiquity.
A total number of 15 variants.

 Image Name Description  upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert الصليب اللاتينى Cross with a longer descending arm, whereby  the top of the upright shaft extends above the transverse beam. It represents the cross of Jesus's crucifixion. In Latin, it was referred to as crux immissa or crux capitata.  upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert اليونان cross A type of cross with arms of equal length, used as a الرمز الوطنى of اليونان, سويسرا, and تونجا. Along with the Latin cross, it is one of the most common Christian forms, in common use by the 4th century. upright=0.3|frameless Byzantine cross Upright cross with outwardly widening ends. It is often seen in relics from the late antique and early medieval Byzantine Empire (until ) and was adopted by other Christian cultures of the time, such as the فرانكيين and جوث. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert الصليب البطريركى (صليب اللورين) Also called an archiepiscopal cross or a crux gemina. A double-cross, with the two crossbars near the top. The upper one is shorter, representing the plaque nailed to Jesus's cross. Similar to the Cross of Lorraine, though in the original version of the latter, the bottom arm is lower. The Eastern Orthodox (Slavic) cross adds a slanted bar near the foot. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert Double cross The Cross of the eight-point cross-stone ceremony. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert Cross of Lorraine (صليب اللورين) The Cross of Lorraine consists of one vertical and two horizontal bars. The two-barred cross consists of a vertical line crossed by two shorter horizontal bars. In most renditions, the horizontal bars are "graded" with the upper bar being the shorter, though variations with the bars of equal length are also seen. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert الصليب البابوى A cross with three bars near the top. The bars are of unequal length, each one shorter than the one below. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert قلب يسوع المقدس A depiction of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, featuring flames, a crown of thorns, and a Latin Cross. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert Cross of Salem Also known as a pontifical cross, it is similar to a patriarchal cross, but with an additional crossbar below the main crossbar, equal in length to the upper crossbar. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invertStaurogram The earlier visual image of the cross, already present in العهد الجديد manuscripts as P66, P45 and P75. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invertكاى رو The Chi Rho (; also known as chrismon) is one of the earliest forms of christogram, formed by superimposing the first two (capital) letters—chi and rho (ΧΡ)—of the Greek word ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ (Christos) in such a way that the vertical stroke of the rho intersects the center of the chi. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert Stepped cross A cross resting on a base with several steps (usually three), also called a graded or a صليب الجلجثه. This symbol first appears on coinage from the time of Byzantine Emperor هرقل (r. 610–641). The three steps represent Faith, Hope and Charity, and are sometimes marked Fides (top), Spes (middle) and Caritas (bottom), the لاتينى forms of these words. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert الصليب الاورشليمى Also known as the Crusader's Cross. A large cross with a smaller cross in each of its angles. It was used as a symbol of the مملكة اورشليم. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert صليب حلق A cross featuring a ring or الهاله. This type has several variants, including the الهاله and the الصليب القوطى. A الهاله is used to represent the persons of the Holy Trinity, especially Jesus, and it was used especially in medieval art. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert الصليب المتشعب A cross in the form of the letter Y that gained popularity in the late 13th or early 14th century in the German Rhineland. Also known as a crucifixus dolorosus, furca, ypsilon cross, Y-cross, thief's cross or robber's cross.
 Saints' crosses 

 Image Name Description  upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert صليب القديس بطرس A cross with the crossbeam placed near the foot, that is associated with القديس بطرس because of the tradition that he was crucified head down. In modern culture, the cross is often also associated with شيطانيه or anti-Christian sentiment. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert upright=0.25|frameless|class=skin-invert صليب القديس انطونيوس A T-shaped cross. Also called the انطونيوس الكبير's cross, the فرانسيس الاسيزى' cross and crux commissa.  upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert صليب القديس اندراوس or crux decussata (Saint Andrew's cross) An X-shaped cross associated with St. Andrew, patron of سكوتلاند, and so a national symbol of that country. The shape is that of the cross on which اندراوس is said to have been martyred. Also known as St. Andrew's Cross or Andrew Cross. upright=0.5|frameless upright=0.5|frameless صليب بريجيد Bride's cross, also known as بريجيت كيلدير's cross or Brighid's cross, these are usually woven of rushes or wheat stalks. They can be Christian or pagan symbols depending on context. They may have three or four arms. upright=0.5|frameless|Cross of Saint George صليب القديس جورج Sometimes associated with مار جرجس, the military saint, often depicted as a crusader from the Late Middle Ages, the cross has appeared on many flags, emblems, standards, and coats of arms. Its first documented use was as the ensign of the جمهورية چينوا, whereafter it was used successively by the حملات صليبيه. Notable uses are on the Flag of England and the علم جورجيا. upright=0.5|frameless|class=skin-invert