ابو الامه

بطلق على الأشخاص التاليه أسماؤهم لقب "أب" لشعوبهم
 اللسته 

 الاسم الدوله الاسم المحلى اللقب ملحوظات احمد شاه الدرانى 100px افغانستان باديشاه Ahmad Shah the Father Founder of the Afghan Durrani Empire. اسكندر بك 100px البانيا Ati i Kombit ابو الامه  Led a two decade long rebellion against the امبراطوريه عثمانيهفير بيرد انتيجا و باربودا ابو الامه First prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda. خوسيه دى سان مارتين ارجنتين Padre de la Patria / Fundador de la República y Protector del Perú  Father of the Fatherland / Founder of the Republic and Protector of Peru Primary leader of the southern part of South America's successful struggle for independence from Spain (1778–1850). هايك (Հայկ) ارمينيا Nahapet (Նահապետ) رأس العيلهالبطريرك Legendary founder of the ارمن. هنرى باركس اوستراليا Father of Federation Gave the Tenterfield Oration. which is believed to be pivotal in the process of federating the Australian colonies.  ليندن بيندلينج باهاماس  ابو الامه Leader at independence in 1973. مجيب الرحمن بانجلاديش Jatir Janak () Bangabandhu () ابو الامه صديق البنغال مؤسس بانجلاديش. ايرول بارو باربيدوس  ابو الاستقلال The 3rd and last premier of Barbados (1961–1966) who lead Barbados to independence from the British Empire in 1966. He became the first prime minister and served three terms (1966–76, 1986–87) dying in office during his third. جورج كادلى برايس بليز ابو الامه Former Chief Minister, Premier and two-term Prime Minister before retiring in 1997. يوجين وانجشوك بوتان First king of modern Bhutan. سيمون بوليفار بوليفياكولومبيااكوادوربنمابيروڤينيزويلا Libertador المحرر Primary leader of South America's successful struggle for independence from Spain. سيريتسى خاما بوتسوانا  ابو الاستقلال Leader of the independence movement and first President of Botswana. Creator of democracy in Botswana بيدرو الاول امبراطور البرازيل. ماريا ليوبولدينا النمساوية و جوزيه بونيفاسيو دى اندرادا  البرازيل Pai da Nação e Patriarca da Independência Father of the Nation and Patriarch of Independence Founder and the first Emperor of Brazil (1822). Maria Leopoldina was the first Empress of Brazil. Bonifácio was the advisor of Pedro I. عمر على سيف الدين التالت بروناى Architect of Modern Brunei Builder of the Modern Nation and Father of Independence 28th Sultan of Brunei and First Minister of Defence (1914–1986). اسباروخ بلغاريا Kanasubigi (Кан) Founder and first ruler of the First Bulgarian Empire. نورودوم سيهانوك كامبوديا សម្តេចឪ (Sâmdéch Âu) الملك الاب Secured independence from France.  جون ماكدونالد  و أخرين (اباء الكونفدراليه) كندا ابو الكونفدراليه  Father of Confederation  برناردو اوهيجينز تشيلى Padre de la patria والد الوطن Principal leader of Chile's successful struggle for independence from Spain. سون يات سين تايوان ابو الامه Sun played an instrumental role in the overthrow of the سلالة تشينج during the Xinhai Revolution. The Nationalist government decreed the title in 1940. Sun is more widely known in the People's Republic of China as the "Forerunner of the Revolution". خوسيه ماريا كاسترو مادريز كوستا ريكامؤسس الجمهوريه ابو الامه First President of the Republic of Costa Rica. انتى ستارسيفيتش كرواتيا Otac domovine ابو الوطن His diverse activities and works laid the foundations for the modern كرواتيا.His works are considered to have laid the foundations for Croatian nationalism and he is often referred to as "Father of the Homeland" by Croats. كارلوس مانويل د سيسپيديس كوبا Padre de la Patria Father of the Fatherland Leader of the first Cuban independence movement which fought the Ten Years' War. مكاريوس التالت  قبرص  Εθνάρχης  زعيم الامه First and longest President of Cyprus.  كارل الرابع التشيك Otec vlasti ابو الوطن ملوك بوهيميا. Title coined by the rector of the جامعة كارلوڤا at the emperor's funeral. فرانتيسيك پالاكى Otec národa ابو الامه Politician and historian. Whereas vlast "homeland" included all inhabitants, národ "nation" comprised only تشيك (مجموعه عرقيه فى تشيكيا).توماس ماساريك Tatíček /President Osvoboditel Father of the Fatherland / President Liberator First President of Czechoslovakia and proponent of Czechoslovakism.Preclík, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 pages, first issue vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, Czech Republic) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019, رقم دولى معيارى للكتاب 978-80-87173-47-3. pages 36 – 39, 41 – 42, 106 – 107, 111–112, 124–125, 128, 129, 132, 140–148, 184–199.سلوفاكيا خوان بابلو دوارتى جمهورية الدومينيكان Padre de la patriaوالد الوطن Defeated Haiti during war of independence. اليا شافشافادزه جورجيا უგვირგვინო მეფე / ერის მამა الملك الغير متوج / ابو الامه اعضاء البرلمان الالمانى المانيا Väter und Mütter des Grundgesetzes Fathers and mothers of the Basic Law Drafted the Basic Law. the constitution of (then West) Germany كوامى نكروما جاناOsagyefo ابو الامه First president and prime minister of Ghana, the first country in Sub-Saharan Africa to achieve full independence. الاسكندر الاكبر اليونان Πατέρας των Ελλήνων ابو اليونان Founder of the مقدونيا القديمه responsible for spreading Greek culture during the هيلينستيه. شيدى جاجان جويانا  ابو الامه President of Guyana from 1992 to 1997. جان جاك ديسالين هاييتى Père de la patrie والد الوطن Primary leader of Haiti's successful struggle for independence from France.ديونيسيو دى هيريراهوندوراسFirst Head of State of Honduras within the Federal Republic of Central America ارباد المجر Honalapító ابو الوطن Second Grand Prince of the Hungarians. leader of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian basin.  مهاتما جاندى  الهند  राष्ट्रपिता (Father of the Nation) "Bapuji" (اب)  Father of the Nation; Leader of the Indian independence movement from الراج البريطانى  Article 18 of the Indian Constitution prohibits conferring titles other than military and academic distinctions by the State. احمد سوكارنو اندونيسيا Bapak Bangsa/Pemimpin Besar Revolusi Indonesia/Proklamator Father of the Nation/Great Leader of Indonesian Revolution/The Proclamator First رئيس اندونيسيا. كورش الكبير ايران (فارس) الشاهنشا ملك الملوك The founder of the first الشاهنشاهيه الاخمينيه  كاميلو بنسوجوزيبى جاريبالدىجوزيبى مازينىفيتوريو امانويلى التانى ايطاليا Padre della Patria والد الوطن Authors of توحيد ايطاليا الامبراطور جينمو اليابان 神武天皇 (Jinmu Ten-noh)  اول امبراطور لليابان اليخان بوكيخانوڤ كازاخستان Prime Minister of the Alash Autonomy Leader and founder of the Alash Orda national liberation movement. جومو كينياتا  كينيا Baba wa Taifa ابو الامه/بطل الحريه First President of Kenya from 1963 to his death in 1978 who helped create the Kenyan Constitution. ابراهيم روجوفا Babai i Kombit ابو الامه First president of the First Republic of Kosovo. President of Serbian Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metochia under UN after حرب كوسوڤو. چوناس باساناڤيسيوس ليتوانيا Tautos patriarchas بطريرك الامه Various cultural activities during the Lithuanian National Revival. كرستى ميسيركوف مقدونيا الشماليه Татко на нацијата ابو الامه Prominent linguist, writer and activist. تونكو عبد الرحمن ماليزيا Bapa Kemerdekaan
Bapa Malaysia ابو الاستقلال
والد ماليزيا The first Prime Minister of Malaysia. A prince from the Kedah Sultanate. the Cambridge-educated Tunku led the negotiated independence of Federation of Malaya from the الامبراطوريه البريطانيه in 1957. Later formed ماليزيا through the union of Peninsular Malaya, سينجابوره. North Borneo and Sarawak in 1963. محمد فريد ديدى المالديف Founder of modern Maldives and last sultan of Maldives. دوم منتوف مالطا Missier Malta Hielsa ابو مالطا الحره A Maltese statesman and leading politician. He twice served as Prime Minister of Malta (from 1955 to 1958, and from 1974 to 1984) as the Leader of the Labour Party, a position he held from 1949 to 1984. In 1974, with him as Prime Minister, Malta negotiated a series of constitutional reforms leading to the establishment of the Maltese Republic and the removal of the British monarch as head of state. In 1979, the last Royal Navy ships left Malta, marking the country's transformation into a fully independent nation. Mintoff is also credited with the establishment of the Maltese دولة رفاهيه and the اشتراكيه-style تأميم and collectivisation of various key industries. Sir سيووساجور رامجولام موريشيوس ابو الامه  First post-independence Prime Minister, in 1968. ميجيل ايدالجو اى كوستيا المكسيك Padre de la patria mexicana Father of the Mexican Nation First revolutionary leader in the Mexican War of Independence. جنكيزخان مونجوليا Монголчуудын эцэг Father of the مونجول. Founding Father of Mongolia "Genghis Khan". North Georgia College and State University. Archived from the original on March 6, 2010. Retrieved January 26, 2010. After unifying the many nomadic tribes of northeastern Asian steppe peoples, Genghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire and became the first Great Khan and Emperor. He eventually led a conquest of the majority of Eurasia, and his unified homeland would become Mongolia. اون سان ميانمار ابو الامه, ابو الاستقلال 5th Prime Minister of Burma in British Era from 1946 to 1947 Assassinated on 19 July 1947, before the independence of Burma. سام نوجوما ناميبيا Founding Father of the Namibian Nation First President of Namibia, 1990–2005; title conferred by Act of Parliament in 2005.  براتى نارايان شاه نيبال श्री ५ बडामहाराजधिराज पृथ्वी नारायण शाह ابو الامه King of Nepal during the Unification of Nepal. ويليام الصامت نيدرلاند Vader des Vaderlands والد الوطن Leader of the successful حرب التمانين سنه against Spain, which led to the جمهورية نيديرلاند. the first independent Dutch state.The Oude and Nieuwe Kerk in DelftDiriangénOrtiz Nuñez, Ramiro. Dirianghen: padre de la patria nicaragüense. Tipografía Brenes, Managua, 1953.نيكاراجواPadre de la Patria Nicaragüenseوالد الوطن النيكراجوجىNative Nicaraguan tribal leader نامدى ازيكيوى نيجيريا ابو الامه النيجيريه   First president of نايجيريا when it became a republic on October 1, 1963, and was the last governor general of Nigeria. اينار جارهاردسن النرويج Landsfaderen ابو الامه First post–World War II prime minister of النرويج. محمد على جناح باكستان Quaid-e-Azam & Baba-e-Quam Father of the Nation/Great Leader Founder of Pakistan, leader of the Muslim League and first Governor-General of Pakistan. مايكل سومارى بابوا نيو جينيا Papa Blo Kantri ابو الامه Leader at independence in 1975; also known as "the chief" and "the old man". اميليو اجينالدو الفلبين Kauna-unahang Pangulo ng Pilipinas First President of the Philippines Military Leader of the Philippine Revolution and the First President of the Philippines through the 1899 Malolos Congress. which oversaw the promulgation of the Malolos Constitution. His birthday, March 22, 1869, is celebrated as Emilio Aguinaldo Day. اندريس بونيفاسيو Amá ng Himagsikan ابو الثوره Political Leader of the Philippine Revolution. which saw armed resistance against the Spanish Empire. His birthday, November 30, 1863, is a national holiday. خوسيه ريزال Pambansáng Bayani بطل قومى Colloquially known as the "National Hero". Rizal's works and writings–which helped start the Philippine Revolution–are part of the national curriculum as mandated by Republic Act No. 1425. The anniversary of his December 30, 1896 execution by the Spanish colonial government is a national holiday. افونسو الاول ملك البرتجال البرتغال Fundador da Nação Father of the Nationa.k.a. The Conqueror Founder and 1st. King of Portugal (1139), recognized by the الكرسى البابوى in 1179. بطرس الاول روسيا Отец Отечества (Otets Otechestva) اب الوطن Was granted the title in 1721 by the Governing Senate. along with "Emperor of Russia" and "The Great". الوالى مصطفى السيد  الجمهوريه العربيه الصحراويه الديمقراطيه ابو الامه Leader of the جبهة البوليساريو. First President of the الجمهوريه العربيه الصحراويه الديمقراطيه. Fought against Spanish colonial army & against the invasion of the Moroccan & Mauritanian armies. جون كومبتون  سانت لوسيا Father of the Nation Prime Minister at independence in 1979. Also known as "Daddy Compton". القديس مارينوس سان مارينو  Founder of a chapel and monastery in central Italy, in 301 (traditional date: September 3). From this initial community the state of San Marino later grew. عبد العزيز ال سعود المملكه العربيه السعوديه والد الامه / المؤسس ابو الامه/ المؤسس Unified the tribes of the شبه الجزيره العربيه and established the modern Saudi state. He descended from the noble ال سعود. the dynasty which had ruled most of Arabia in the 18th century. His son سلمان بن عبد العزيز ال سعود is the current head of state of Saudi Arabia. Five other older sons – سعود بن عبد العزيز ال سعود. فيصل بن عبد العزيز ال سعود. خالد بن عبد العزيز ال سعود. فهد بن عبد العزيز ال سعود and عبد الله بن عبد العزيز ال سعود – served as former heads of state. دوبريكا كوسيك  صيربيا و مونتنيجرو Отац нације Father of the Nation Yugoslav Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist. دونالد ديوار سكوتلاند  ابو الامه First وزير اول سكوتلاند following the reconvening of the Scottish Parliament in 1999. سانت سابا صيربيا Отац отаџбине اب الوطن Founder of the الكنيسة الصيربيه الارثوذكسيه. كاراجورجى و ميلوش اوبرينوفيتش الاول  Отац нације اباء الامه Leaders of the First and Second Serbian Uprising during the Serbian Revolution. لى كوان يو سينجابوره Father of Singapore First رئيس وزرا سينجابوره of the سينجابوره. governing for over 30 years. Leading figure throughout Singapore's time as a part of Malaysia and its later independence. ميلان راستيسلاف ستيفانيك سلوفاكيا ابو الامه Politician, diplomat, aviator. عالم فلك. and one of the leading members of the Czechoslovak National Council. He contributed decisively to the cause of Czechoslovakian sovereignty. In 2019, Štefánik was selected as the "Greatest Slovak". The Milan Rastislav Štefánik Merit Act passed the parliament in the year 2000. پريموز تروبار سلوفينيا Oče naroda ابو الامه A consolidator of لغه سلوڤينى and the author of the first Slovene printed book. محمد بن عبد الله بن حسن الصومال اب الوطن The emir of Dervish and لاس عانود.  كيم كوو كوريا الجنوبيه  ابو الامه نيلسون مانديلا  جنوب افريقيا Tata wethu Father of the Nation First President of post-ابارتهيد South Africa. الملوك الكاتوليك اسبانيا Reyes Católicos de los reinos de Castilla y Aragón Catholic Monarchs of the Kingdoms of Castille and Aragon The unifiers of Spain. They unified the territories of تاج كاستییا. تاج كاستییا and الاندلس. all the territories of the Iberian Peninsula, except Portugal. During their reign الامريكتين was discovered and started the الامبراطوريه الاسپانيه. ستيفان سيناناياكى سريلانكا ජාතියේ පියා (Jathiyay Piya) ابو الامه First Prime Minister, from 1947 to 1952. يوهان فيريى سورينام Vader des Vaderlands ابو الامه First president after the independence of the country in 1975 (the term Vader des Vaderlands has its roots in the Netherlands). جوستاف الاول السويد Landsfader ابو الامه Broke Sweden from Danish rule under كريستيان التانى ملك الدنمارك. بير البين هانسون Landsfader ابو الامه Prime Minister 1932–1946 and founder of The People's Home. جوليوس نيريرى تنزانيا Baba wa Taifa ابو الامه First President of Tanzania. Henry Alcazar, Victor Bryan, Tubal Uriah Butler. Rudranath Capildeo. سيمبهوناث كاپيلديو. Arthur Andrew Cipriani. Albert Gomes. سليمان هوشوى. A. P. T. James. Audrey Jeffers. Ranjit Kumar, Emmanuel Mzumbo Lazare. Chanka Maharaj, Bhadase Sagan Maraj. Quintin O'Connor. Michael Pocock, ادريان كولا رينزى. Alfred Richards, Harold Robinson, Timothy Roodal, Lionel Seukeran, Ashford Sinanan. Mitra Sinanan, Sarran Teelucksingh. Louis de Verteuil, Gerald Wight, اريك وليامز (مؤرخ من ترينيداد و توباجو). هوج ودينج ترينيداد و توباجو   Moulders of the Nation They helped shape the country's future as an independent nation and laid the foundation of democracy.  اريك وليامز ابو الامه First and three-term Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago from 1956 to his death in 1981, first Premier of Trinidad and Tobago from 1961 to 1966, second Chief Minister of Trinidad and Tobago from 1956 to 1961, founder of the People's National Movement (PNM) and was instrumental in writing the Trinidad and Tobago constitution and gaining the country independence and republicanism from British rule. الحبيب بورقيبه تونس المجاهد الاكبر The Supreme Warrior Father of the independence of تونس and first رئيس تونس. He led the Tunisian national movement against France. After independence, he founded a modern state, built schools and hospitals and gave the Tunisian women rights that are still unique in the Arab World today. مصطفى كمال اتاتورك تركيا اتاتورك Father of the Turks (always used as a last name and not a title proper) Founder of the توركيا and first رئيس تركيا. He led the Turkish national movement in the Turkish War of Independence. and enacted the reforms that made Turkey a democratic nation-state. Granted in accordance with the 1934 Surname Law establishing surnames in Turkey. بوهدان خميلينتسكى اوكرانيا  ابو الامه   زايد بن سلطان آل نهيان الامارات والد الأمة ابو الامه President of the UAE for its first 33 years (1971–2004).Framers]] الولايات المتحده   الآباء المؤسسين للولايات المتحدهStanfield, Jack.  America's Founding Fathers: Who Are They? Thumbnail Sketches of 164 Patriots (Universal-Publishers, 2001).Constitutional Convention]] and took part in framing or drafting the proposed دستور امريكا. جورج واشينطونالاب المؤسس  للولايات المتحده  Father of his countryRupert Cornwell, "George Washington: The father of the nation" (January 17, 2009). George Washington is particularly highlighted out of the الآباء المؤسسين للولايات المتحده as being the "father of his country" for his role as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the حرب الاستقلال الامريكيه. his resignation of command at the end of the war, the presidency of the Constitutional Convention and for his tenure (and voluntary retirement) as the first President of the United States. خوسيه خيرفاسيو ارتيجاس اوروجواى Padre de la independencia uruguaya, Protector de los Pueblos Libres y Jefe de los orientales Father of Uruguayan independence, Defender of the Free and Chief of the eastern people Fought against the Spanish Royalists for independence in the Río de la Plata.  هو تشى مينه  فيتنام Người cha già của dân tộc ابو الشعب Leader of the Viet Minh. who fought for independence from France and decisively defeated them at the bloody Battle of Dien Bien Phu. resulting in the establishment of an independent communist state in North Vietnam in 1954. Vietnam would eventually be united under communist rule after his death with the سقوط سايجون in 1975.  كينيث كاوندا زامبياTataابو الامه First president of Zambia from 1964 to 1991. He founded the Zambian African National Congress (ANC), later becoming the head of the United National Independence Party (UNIP which led to attaining independence.

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