विश्व के देश

विश्व केरो देश

नीचें देलो गेलौ सूची मँ दुनिया भर के संप्रभु राज्यो के वर्णन मिलै छै । एकरा मँ देश केरौ स्थिति आरू ओकरो संप्रभुता के मान्यता के बारे मँ जानकारी देलो गेलो छै।

206 सूचीबद्ध राज्यो क संयुक्त राष्ट्र प्रणाली के भीतर सदस्यता के आधार पर तीन श्रेणियो मँ विभाजित करलो जाबै सकै छै : 193 संयुक्त राष्ट्र सदस्य राज्य, [1] 2 संयुक्त राष्ट्र महासभा गैर-सदस्य पर्यवेक्षक राज्य आरू 11 अन्य राज्य। संप्रभुता विवाद कॉलम वू राज्य सिनी क इंगित करै छै जेकरा लगाँ निर्विवाद संप्रभुता छै (188 राज्य, जेकरा मँ स 187 संयुक्त राष्ट्र सदस्य राज्य आरू 1 संयुक्त राष्ट्र महासभा गैर-सदस्य पर्यवेक्षक राज्य छै), विवादित संप्रभुता वाला राज्य (16 राज्य, जेकरा मँ सँ 6 संयुक्त राष्ट्र सदस्य राज्य छेकै, 1 संयुक्त राष्ट्र महासभा गैर-सदस्य पर्यवेक्षक राज्य, आरू 9 वास्तविक राज्य), आरू एगो विशेष राजनीतिक स्थिति वाला राज्य (2 राज्य, दूनो न्यूजीलैंड के साथ स्वतंत्र सहयोग मँ)।

 List of states 
Common and formal namesMembership within the UN SystemSovereignty disputeFurther information on status and recognition of sovereigntyA AAAA AAAA AAAZZZ↓ UN member states and General Assembly observer states ↓A AAAZZZZZZAbkhazia → See Abkhazia listingA UN member stateA None
The de facto ruling government, the , has not been recognised by any state. The United Nations continues to recognise the  as the government of Afghanistan. – Republic of AlbaniaA UN member stateA None – People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaA UN member stateA None – Principality of AndorraA UN member stateA None
Andorra is a co-principality in which the office of head of state is jointly held ex officio by the French president and the bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Urgell, who himself is appointed with approval from the Holy See. – Republic of AngolaA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Antigua and Barbuda is a Commonwealth realm with one autonomous region, Barbuda. – Argentine RepublicA UN member stateA None
Argentina is a federation of 23 provinces and one autonomous city. – Republic of ArmeniaA UN member stateNot recognised by Pakistan.
Armenia is not recognised by Pakistan due to the dispute over Artsakh.Nilufer Bakhtiyar: "For Azerbaijan Pakistan does not recognise Armenia as a country"  13 September 2006 [14:03] – Today.AzZZZArtsakh → See Artsakh listing – Commonwealth of AustraliaA UN member stateA None
Australia is a Commonwealth realm and a federation of both states and territories. There are six states, three internal territories, six external territories and one claimed Antarctic external territory. The external territories of Australia are:







  – Republic of AustriaA UN member stateA None
Member of the European Union. Austria is a federation of nine states. – Republic of AzerbaijanA UN member stateA None
Azerbaijan contains one autonomous region, Nakhchivan  The de facto state of Artsakh has been established in the southwest of Azerbaijan. – Commonwealth of The BahamasA UN member stateA None
The Bahamas is a Commonwealth realm. – Kingdom of BahrainA UN member stateA None – People's Republic of BangladeshA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None – Republic of BelarusA UN member stateA None
Many states rescinded their recognition of President Alexander Lukashenko following the disputed 2020 election. Lithuania currently recognizes Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya's Coordination Council as the legitimate government of Belarus. – Kingdom of BelgiumA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. Belgium is a federation of three linguistic communities and three regions.A UN member stateA None
Belize is a Commonwealth realm. – Republic of BeninA UN member stateA None – Kingdom of BhutanA UN member stateA None – Plurinational State of BoliviaA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Bosnia and Herzegovina has two constituent entities:




and Brčko District, a self-governing administrative district. – Republic of BotswanaA UN member stateA None – Federative Republic of BrazilA UN member stateA None
Brazil is a federation of 26 states and one federal district. – Brunei DarussalamA UN member stateA None – Republic of BulgariaA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU.A UN member stateA NoneZZZBurma → See Myanmar listing – Republic of BurundiA UN member stateA None – Kingdom of CambodiaA UN member stateA None – Republic of CameroonA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Canada is a Commonwealth realm and a federation of ten provinces and three territories. – Republic of Cabo VerdeA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None – Republic of ChadA UN member stateA None – Republic of ChileA UN member stateA None
 Chile has one special territory, Easter Island.  – People's Republic of ChinaA UN member statePartially unrecognised. 
China contains five autonomous regions, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Tibet, and Xinjiang. Additionally, it has sovereignty over the Special Administrative Regions of:




China claims, but does not control Taiwan, which is governed by a rival administration (the Republic of China) that claims all of China as its territory.

China is not recognised by  UN member states and Vatican City, which, with the exception of Bhutan, all recognise the Republic of China (Taiwan) instead.ZZZChina, Republic of → See Taiwan listing – Republic of ColombiaA UN member stateA None – Union of the ComorosA UN member stateA None
Comoros is a federation of three islands.A UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA NoneZZZCook Islands → See Cook Islands listing – Republic of Costa RicaA UN member stateA NoneZZZCôte d'Ivoire → See Ivory Coast listing – Republic of CroatiaA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Republic of CubaA UN member stateA None – Republic of CyprusA UN member stateNot recognised by Turkey
Member of the EU. The northeastern part of the island is the de facto state of Northern Cyprus.

Cyprus is not recognised by Turkey due to the Cyprus dispute, with Turkey recognising Northern Cyprus.A UN member stateA None
Member of the EU.ZZZDemocratic People's Republic of Korea → See Korea, North listingZZZDemocratic Republic of the Congo → See Congo, Democratic Republic of the listing – Kingdom of DenmarkA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. The Kingdom of Denmark includes 2 self-governing territories:



The metropolitan territory of Denmark, the Faroe Islands and Greenland form the three constituent countries of the Kingdom. The Kingdom of Denmark as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law (in most cases) does not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland. See Greenland and the European Union, and Faroe Islands and the European Union for more information. – Republic of DjiboutiA UN member stateA None – Commonwealth of DominicaA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None – Democratic Republic of Timor-LesteA UN member stateA None – Republic of EcuadorA UN member stateA None – Arab Republic of EgyptA UN member stateA None – Republic of El SalvadorA UN member stateA None – Republic of Equatorial GuineaA UN member stateA None – State of EritreaA UN member stateA None – Republic of EstoniaA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Kingdom of EswatiniA UN member stateA None – Federal Democratic Republic of EthiopiaA UN member stateA None
Ethiopia is a federation of eleven regions and two chartered cities. – Republic of FijiA UN member stateA None
Fiji contains one autonomous region, Rotuma. – Republic of FinlandA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU.

  is a neutral and demilitarised autonomous region of Finland. – French RepublicA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. France contains five overseas regions/departments; French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, and Réunion. France also includes the overseas territories of:








  – Gabonese RepublicA UN member stateA None – Republic of The GambiaA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Georgia contains two autonomous republics, Adjara and Abkhazia. In Abkhazia and South Ossetia, de facto states have been formed. – Federal Republic of GermanyA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. Germany is a federation of 16 states. – Republic of GhanaA UN member stateA None – Hellenic RepublicA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. Greece contains one autonomous area, Mount Athos.Constitution of Greece, Art. 105.A UN member stateA None
Grenada is a Commonwealth realm. – Republic of GuatemalaA UN member stateA None – Republic of GuineaA UN member stateA None – Republic of Guinea-BissauA UN member stateA None – Co-operative Republic of GuyanaA UN member stateA None – Republic of HaitiA UN member stateA NoneZZZHolland → See the Netherlands listingZZZHoly See → See Vatican City listing – Republic of HondurasA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Republic of IcelandA UN member stateA None – Republic of IndiaA UN member stateA None
India is a federation of 28 states and eight union territories. – Republic of IndonesiaA UN member stateA None
Indonesia has eight autonomous provinces, Aceh, Jakarta, Central Papua, Highland Papua, Papua, South Papua, West Papua, and Yogyakarta. – Islamic Republic of IranA UN member stateA None – Republic of IraqA UN member stateA None
Iraq is a federationIraqi constitution  of 19 governorates, four of which make up the autonomous Kurdistan Region.A UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – State of IsraelA UN member statePartially unrecognised
Israel exerts strong control over the territory claimed by Palestine. It has annexed East Jerusalem, an act not recognised by the international community. Israel has varying levels of control over the rest of the West Bank, and although it ended its permanent civilian or military presence in the Gaza Strip, it is still considered to be the occupying power under international law.* *  
Israel is not recognised as a state by 28 UN members and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. The Palestine Liberation Organization, recognised by a majority of UN member states as the representative of the Palestinian people, recognised Israel in 1993.  – Italian RepublicA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. Italy has 5 autonomous regions, Aosta Valley, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Sardinia, Sicily and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. – Republic of Côte d'IvoireA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Jamaica is a Commonwealth realm.A UN member stateA None – Hashemite Kingdom of JordanA UN member stateA None – Republic of KazakhstanA UN member stateA None – Republic of KenyaA UN member stateA None – Republic of KiribatiA UN member stateA None – Democratic People's Republic of KoreaA UN member stateNorth Korea is not recognised by three UN members, France, Japan, and South Korea, the last of which claims to be the sole legitimate government of Korea. – Republic of KoreaA UN member stateSouth Korea has one autonomous region, Jejudo.
South Korea is not recognised by North Korea, which claims to be the sole legitimate government of Korea.ZZZKosovo → See Kosovo listing – State of KuwaitA UN member stateA None – Kyrgyz RepublicA UN member stateA None – Lao People's Democratic RepublicA UN member stateA None – Republic of LatviaA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Lebanese RepublicA UN member stateA None – Kingdom of LesothoA UN member stateA None – Republic of LiberiaA UN member stateA None – State of LibyaA UN member stateA None – Principality of LiechtensteinA UN member stateA None – Republic of LithuaniaA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Grand Duchy of LuxembourgA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU.ZZZMacedonia → See North Macedonia listing – Republic of MadagascarA UN member stateA None – Republic of MalawiA UN member stateA None A UN member stateA None
Malaysia is a federation of 13 states and three federal territories. – Republic of MaldivesA UN member stateA None – Republic of MaliA UN member stateA None – Republic of MaltaA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Republic of the Marshall IslandsA UN member stateA None
Under Compact of Free Association with the United States. – Islamic Republic of MauritaniaA UN member stateA None – Republic of MauritiusA UN member stateA None
Mauritius has an autonomous island, Rodrigues. – United Mexican StatesA UN member stateA None
Mexico is a federation of 31 states and one autonomous city.
The Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities have de facto autonomy.A UN member stateA None
Under Compact of Free Association with the United States. The Federated States of Micronesia is a federation of four states. – Republic of MoldovaA UN member stateA None
Moldova has the autonomous regions of Gagauzia and the Left Bank of the Dniester. The latter and a city Bender (Tighina), is under the de facto control of Transnistria. – Principality of MonacoA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None – Kingdom of MoroccoA UN member stateA None
Part of the Moroccan-claimed Western Sahara is controlled by the partially recognised Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. – Republic of MozambiqueA UN member stateA None – Republic of the Union of MyanmarA UN member stateA None
Wa State is a de facto autonomous state within Myanmar. The United Nations has not recognized the  ruling government of Myanmar, the State Administration Council. ZZZNagorno-Karabakh → See Artsakh listing – Republic of NamibiaA UN member stateA None – Republic of NauruA UN member stateA None – Federal Democratic Republic of NepalA UN member stateA None
Nepal is a federation composed of 7 provinces. – Kingdom of the NetherlandsA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. The Kingdom of the Netherlands includes four areas with substantial autonomy:






Metropolitan Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten form the four constituent countries of the Kingdom. Three overseas parts of the Netherlands (Bonaire, Saba and Sint Eustatius) are special municipalities of metropolitan Netherlands. The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law only wholly applies to parts within Europe.A UN member stateA None
New Zealand is a Commonwealth realm, and has one dependent territory and one claimed Antarctic dependent territory:




The New Zealand Government acts for the entire Realm of New Zealand in all international contexts, which has responsibilities for (but no rights of control over) two freely associated states:




The Cook Islands and Niue have diplomatic relations with  and  UN members respectively. For more information, see Foreign relations of the Cook Islands. They have full treaty-making capacity in the UN, and are members of some UN specialized agencies. – Republic of NicaraguaA UN member stateA None
Nicaragua contains two autonomous regions, Atlántico Sur and Atlántico Norte. – Republic of the NigerA UN member stateA None – Federal Republic of NigeriaA UN member stateA None
Nigeria is a federation of 36 states and one federal territory.ZZZNiue → See Niue listingZZZNorth Korea → See Korea, North listing – Republic of North MacedoniaA UN member stateA NoneZZZNorthern Cyprus → See Northern Cyprus listing – Kingdom of NorwayA UN member stateA None
Norway has two unincorporated areas in Europe:

  is an integral part of Norway, but has a special status due to the Svalbard Treaty.
  is an uninhabited island that is an integral part of Norway, although unincorporated.

Norway has one dependent territory and two claimed Antarctic dependent territories in the Southern Hemisphere:



  – Sultanate of OmanA UN member stateA None – Islamic Republic of PakistanA UN member stateA None
Pakistan is a federation of four provinces and one capital territory. Pakistan exercises control over certain portions of Kashmir, but has not officially annexed any of it,Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 1. instead regarding it as a disputed territory. The portions that it controls are divided into two territories, administered separately from Pakistan proper:




Azad Kashmir describes itself as a "self-governing state under Pakistani control", while Gilgit-Baltistan is described in its governance order as a group of "areas" with self-government. These territories are not usually regarded as sovereign, as they do not fulfil the criteria set out by the declarative theory of statehood (for example, their current laws do not allow them to engage independently in relations with other states). Several state functions of these territories (such as foreign affairs and defence) are performed by Pakistan. – Republic of PalauA UN member stateA None
Under Compact of Free Association with the United States. – State of PalestineA UN General Assembly observer state; member of two UN specialized agencies Partially unrecognised.
The State of Palestine, declared in 1988, is not recognised as a state by Israel but has received diplomatic recognition from  states. The proclaimed state has no agreed territorial borders, or effective control over much of the territory that it proclaimed.See the following on statehood criteria:
  "...the Palestinian State also meets the traditional criteria under the Montevideo Convention..."; "...the fact that a majority of states have recognised Palestine as a State should easily fulfil the requisite state practice".
  "It is possible, however, to argue for Palestinian statehood based on the constitutive theory".
  "Whether one applies the criteria of statehood set out in the Montevideo Convention or the more widely accepted constitutive theory of statehood, Palestine might be considered a state." The Palestinian National Authority is an interim administrative body formed as a result of the Oslo Accords that exercises limited autonomous jurisdiction within the Palestinian territories. In foreign relations, Palestine is represented by the Palestine Liberation Organization. The State of Palestine is a member state of UNESCO, UNIDO and other international organizations. – Republic of PanamaA UN member stateA None – Independent State of Papua New GuineaA UN member stateA None
Papua New Guinea is a Commonwealth realm with one autonomous region, Bougainville. – Republic of ParaguayA UN member stateA None – Republic of PeruA UN member stateA None – Republic of the PhilippinesA UN member stateA None
The Philippines contains one autonomous region, Bangsamoro. – Republic of PolandA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Portuguese RepublicA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. Portugal contains two autonomous regions, the Azores and Madeira.ZZZPridnestrovie → See Transnistria listing – State of QatarA UN member stateA NoneZZZRepublic of Korea → See Korea, South listingZZZRepublic of the Congo → See Congo, Republic of the listingA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Russian FederationA UN member stateA None
Russia is a federation of 83  internationally recognised federal subjects (republics, oblasts, krais, autonomous okrugs, federal cities, and an autonomous oblast). Several of the federal subjects are ethnic republics. – Republic of RwandaA UN member stateA NoneZZZSahrawi Arab Democratic Republic → See Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic listing – Federation of Saint Christopher and NevisA UN member stateA None
Saint Kitts and Nevis is a Commonwealth realm and is a federation of two islands, St. Kitts and Nevis.A UN member stateA None
Saint Lucia is a Commonwealth realm.A UN member stateA None
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a Commonwealth realm. – Independent State of SamoaA UN member stateA None – Republic of San MarinoA UN member stateA None – Democratic Republic of São Tomé and PríncipeA UN member stateA None
São Tomé and Príncipe contains one autonomous province, Príncipe. – Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaA UN member stateA None – Republic of SenegalA UN member stateA None – Republic of SerbiaA UN member stateA None
Serbia contains two autonomous regions, Vojvodina and Kosovo and Metohija. The latter is under the de facto control of Kosovo. – Republic of SeychellesA UN member stateA None – Republic of Sierra LeoneA UN member stateA None – Republic of SingaporeA UN member stateA None – Slovak RepublicA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Republic of SloveniaA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU.A UN member stateA None
Solomon Islands is a Commonwealth realm. – Federal Republic of SomaliaA UN member stateA None
Somalia is a federation of six states. Two, Puntland and Galmudug, have self-declared autonomy, while one, Somaliland, is de facto independent.ZZZSomaliland → See Somaliland listing – Republic of South AfricaA UN member stateA NoneZZZSouth Korea → See Korea, South listingZZZSouth Ossetia → See South Ossetia listing – Republic of South SudanA UN member stateA None
South Sudan is a federation of 10 states and three administrative areas.

 The Abyei Area is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations. – Kingdom of SpainA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities and two special autonomous cities. – Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri LankaA UN member stateA None – Republic of the SudanA UN member stateA None
Sudan is a federation of 18 states.

 The Abyei Area is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations.ZZZSudan, South → See South Sudan listing – Republic of SurinameA UN member stateA NoneZZZSwaziland → See Eswatini listing – Kingdom of SwedenA UN member stateA None
Member of the EU. – Swiss ConfederationA UN member stateA None
Switzerland is a federation of 26 cantons. – Syrian Arab RepublicA UN member stateA None
The Syrian National Coalition, which is recognised as the legitimate representative of the Syrian people by 20 UN members, has established an interim government to rule rebel controlled territory during the Syrian civil war.
Syria has one self-declared autonomous region: Rojava.ZZZTaiwan (Republic of China) → See Taiwan listing – Republic of TajikistanA UN member stateA None
Tajikistan contains one autonomous region, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province. – United Republic of TanzaniaA UN member stateA None
Tanzania contains one autonomous region, Zanzibar. – Kingdom of ThailandA UN member stateA NoneZZZThe Bahamas → See Bahamas, The listingZZZThe Gambia → See Gambia, The listingZZZTimor-Leste → See East Timor listing – Togolese RepublicA UN member stateA None – Kingdom of TongaA UN member stateA NoneZZZTransnistria → See Transnistria listing – Republic of Trinidad and TobagoA UN member stateA None
Trinidad and Tobago contains one autonomous region, Tobago. – Republic of TunisiaA UN member stateA None – Republic of TürkiyeA UN member stateA None – Republic of TurkmenistanA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Tuvalu is a Commonwealth realm. – Republic of UgandaA UN member stateA NoneA UN member stateA None
Ukraine contains one autonomous region, the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, which is under the control of Russia. Five other areas of Ukraine are under full or partial Russian control, including Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk, Sevastopol, and Zaporizhzhia.A UN member stateA None
The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates. – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandA UN member stateA None
The United Kingdom is a Commonwealth realm consisting of four constituent countries; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. The United Kingdom has the following 13 overseas territories and one claimed Antarctic dependent territory:
















The British monarch also has direct sovereignty over three self-governing Crown Dependencies:



  – United States of AmericaA UN member stateA None
The United States is a federation of 50 states, one federal district, and one incorporated territory. Additionally, the Federal government of the United States has sovereignty over 13 unincorporated territories. Of these territories, the following five are inhabited possessions:







It also has sovereignty over several uninhabited territories:

 Baker Island
 Howland Island
 Jarvis Island
 Johnston Atoll
 Kingman Reef
 Midway Atoll
 Navassa Island
 Wake Island

It also disputes sovereignty over the following two territories:

 Bajo Nuevo Bank
 Serranilla Bank

Three sovereign states have become associated states of the United States under the Compact of Free Association:

  – Republic of the Marshall Islands
  – Federated States of Micronesia
  – Republic of Palau – Oriental Republic of UruguayA UN member stateA None – Republic of UzbekistanA UN member stateA None
Uzbekistan contains one autonomous region, Karakalpakstan. – Republic of VanuatuA UN member stateA None – Vatican City StateA UN General Assembly observer state under the designation of "Holy See"; member of three UN specialized agenciesA None
Administered by the Holy See, a sovereign entity with diplomatic relations to . This figure consists of  UN member states, the Cook Islands, the Republic of China (Taiwan), and the State of Palestine. In addition, the European Union and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta maintain diplomatic relations with the Holy See. The Holy See is a member of three UN specialized agencies (ITU, UPU, and WIPO) and the IAEA, as well as being a permanent observer of the UN (in the category of "Non-member State") and multiple other UN System organizations. The Vatican City is governed by officials appointed by the Pope, who is the Bishop of the Diocese of Rome and ex officio sovereign of Vatican City. – Bolivarian Republic of VenezuelaA UN member stateA None
Venezuela is a federation of 23 states, one capital district, and federal dependencies. – Socialist Republic of VietnamA UN member stateA NoneZZZWestern Sahara → See Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic listing – Republic of YemenA UN member stateA None – Republic of ZambiaA UN member stateA None – Republic of ZimbabweA UN member stateA NoneZZZ↑ UN member states and General Assembly observer states ↑A ZZZZZZZZZABBZZZ↓ Other states ↓D AAAZZZ – Republic of AbkhaziaD No membershipRecognised by Russia, Nauru, Nicaragua, Syria, Venezuela, Artsakh, South Ossetia and Transnistria. Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia. – Republic of ArtsakhD No membershipA de facto independent state, recognised only by Abkhazia,Вице-спикер парламента Абхазии: Выборы в НКР соответствуют всем международным стандартам : "Абхазия, Южная Осетия, НКР и Приднестровье уже давно признали независимость друг друга и очень тесно сотрудничают между собой", – сказал вице-спикер парламента Абхазии. ... "...Абхазия признала независимость Нагорно-Карабахской Республики..." – сказал он." South Ossetia and Transnistria. Claimed in whole by Azerbaijan.Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh  (17 January 2006). BBC News. Retrieved 17 January 2006.D Member of eight UN specialized agenciesA None(See political status)
A state in free association with New Zealand, . The Cook Islands is a member of multiple UN agencies with full treaty making capacity. It shares a head of state with New Zealand as well as having shared citizenship. – Republic of KosovoD Member of two UN specialized agenciesPursuant to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244, Kosovo was placed under the administration of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo in 1999. Kosovo declared independence in 2008, and it has  and the Republic of China, while 18 states have recognized Kosovo only to later withdraw their recognition."Sijera Leone je 18. država koja je povukla priznanje tzv. Kosova" − http://www.mfa.gov.rs/ Serbia continues to maintain its sovereignty claim over Kosovo. Other UN member states and non UN member states continue to recognise Serbian sovereignty or have taken no position on the question. Kosovo is a member of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. The Republic of Kosovo has de facto control over most of the territory, with limited control in North Kosovo.D Member of five UN specialized agenciesA None(See political status)
A state in free association with New Zealand, . Niue is a member of multiple UN agencies with full treaty making capacity. It shares a head of state with New Zealand as well as having shared citizenship. – Turkish Republic of Northern CyprusD No membership Recognised only by Turkey. Under the name "Turkish Cypriot State", it is an observer state of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and the Economic Cooperation Organization. Northern Cyprus is claimed in whole by the Republic of Cyprus.The World Factbook|Cyprus   (10 January 2006). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 17 January 2006.D No membershipRecognised at some stage by ,  of which have since withdrawn or frozen their recognition. It is a founding member of the African Union and the Asian–African Strategic Partnership formed at the 2005 Asian–African Conference. The territories under its control, the so-called Free Zone, are claimed in whole by Morocco as part of its Southern Provinces. In turn, the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic claims the part of Western Sahara to the west of the Moroccan Wall controlled by Morocco. Its government resides in exile in Tindouf, Algeria. – Republic of SomalilandD No membershipA de facto independent state, not diplomatically recognised by any other state, claimed in whole by the Federal Republic of Somalia. – Republic of South Ossetia–the State of AlaniaD No membershipA de facto independent state, recognised by Russia, Nicaragua, Nauru, Syria, Venezuela, Abkhazia, Artsakh, and Transnistria. Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Provisional Administration of South Ossetia. – Republic of ChinaD No membership, former membership until 1971Partially unrecognised. 
A state competing (nominally) for recognition with the People's Republic of China (PRC) as the government of China since 1949. The Republic of China (ROC) controls the island of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, the Matsu Islands, and Pratas Island, as well as Taiping Island and Zhongzhou Reef of the Spratly Islands, and has not renounced claims over its annexed territories on the mainland. The ROC is recognised by , none of which recognise the PRC. Additionally, one UN member (Bhutan) has refrained from recognising either the ROC or the PRC.

In addition to these relations, the ROC also maintains unofficial relations with 58 UN member states, one self-declared state (Somaliland), three territories (Guam, Hong Kong, and Macau), and the European Union via its representative offices and consulates under the One China principle. Taiwan has the 31st-largest diplomatic network in the world with 110 offices.

The territory of the ROC is claimed in whole by the PRC. The ROC participates in international organizations under a variety of pseudonyms, most commonly "Chinese Taipei" and in the WTO it has full membership under the designation of "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu". The ROC was a founding member of the UN and enjoyed membership from 1945 to 1971, with veto power in the UN Security Council. See China and the United Nations. – Pridnestrovian Moldavian RepublicD No membershipA de facto independent state, recognised only by Abkhazia, Artsakh and South Ossetia. Claimed in whole by Moldova.Regions and territories: Trans-DniesterZZZ↑ Other states ↑D ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ

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