Coffea

Hierdie artikel bespreek die koffieplant (koffieboom). Vir inligting oor die drankie, sien koffie.

regs|duimnael|Coffea canephora.
duimnael|regs|Coffea-bessies, Bali

Die koffieplant (Coffea) is 'n genus van ongeveer sestig spesies van blomdraende plante in die familie Rubiaceae. Die meeste spesies kom in tropiese Afrika voor. Op Madagaskar kom 66 spesies voor, in tropiese Suidoos-Asië en op die eiland Mauritius, drie soorte. Alle soorte is egter houtagtige plante. Die plante se sade is die bron van die stimulerende drankie genaamd koffie. Die sade word algemeen koffiebone genoem. Koffie is die wêreld se gewildste drankie. Gevolglik is die koffieplant 'n winsgewende landbougewas.

 Spesies 
Daar is 133 spesies wat tot genus hoort:https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325985-2

 Coffea abbayesii J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea affinis De Wild.
 Coffea alleizettii Dubard
 Coffea ambanjensis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea ambongenis J.-F.Leroy ex A.P.Davis
 Coffea andrambovatensis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea ankaranensis J.-F.Leroy ex A.P.Davis
 Coffea anthonyi Stoff. & F.Anthony
 Coffea arabica L.
 Coffea arenesiana J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea augagneurii Dubard
 Coffea bakossii Cheek & Bridson
 Coffea benghalensis B.Heyne ex Schult.
 Coffea bertrandii A.Chev.
 Coffea betamponensis Portères & J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea bissetiae A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea boinensis A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea boiviniana (Baill.) Drake
 Coffea bonnieri Dubard
 Coffea brassii (J.-F.Leroy) A.P.Davis
 Coffea brevipes Hiern
 Coffea bridsoniae A.P.Davis & Mvungi
 Coffea buxifolia A.Chev.
 Coffea callmanderi A.P.Davis & Rakotonas
 Coffea canephora Pierre ex A.Froehner
 Coffea carrissoi A.Chev.
 Coffea charrieriana Stoff. & F.Anthony
 Coffea cochinchinensis Pierre ex Pit.
 Coffea commersoniana (Baill.) A.Chev.
 Coffea congensis A.Froehner
 Coffea costatifructa Bridson
 Coffea coursiana J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea dactylifera Robbr. & Stoff.
 Coffea darainensis A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea decaryana J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea dewevrei De Wild. & T.Durand
 Coffea dubardii Jum.
 Coffea ebracteolata (Hiern) Brenan
 Coffea eugenioides S.Moore
 Coffea fadenii Bridson
 Coffea farafanganensis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea floresiana Boerl.
 Coffea fotsoana Stoff. & Sonké
 Coffea fragilis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea fragrans Wall. ex Hook.f.
 Coffea gallienii Dubard
 Coffea grevei Drake ex A.Chev.
 Coffea heimii J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea x heterocalyx Stoff.
 Coffea homollei J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea horsfieldiana Miq.
 Coffea humbertii J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea humblotiana Baill.
 Coffea humilis A.Chev.
 Coffea jumellei J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea kalobinonensis A.P.Davis & Rakotonas
 Coffea kapakata (A.Chev.) Bridson
 Coffea kianjavatensis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea kihansiensis A.P.Davis & Mvungi
 Coffea kimbozensis Bridson
 Coffea kivuensis Lebrun
 Coffea klainei Pierre ex De Wild.
 Coffea labatii A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea lancifolia A.Chev.
 Coffea lebruniana Germ. & Kester
 Coffea leonimontana Stoff.
 Coffea leroyi A.P.Davis
 Coffea liaudii J.-F.Leroy ex A.P.Davis
 Coffea liberica Hiern
 Coffea ligustroides S.Moore
 Coffea littoralis A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea lulandoensis Bridson
 Coffea mabesae (Elmer) J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea macrocarpa A.Rich.
 Coffea madurensis Teijsm. & Binn. ex Koord.
 Coffea magnistipula Stoff. & Robbr.
 Coffea malabarica (Sivar., Biju & P.Mathew) A.P.Davis
 Coffea mangoroensis Portères
 Coffea mannii (Hook.f.) A.P.Davis
 Coffea manombensis A.P.Davis
 Coffea mapiana Sonké
 Coffea mauritiana Lam.
 Coffea mayombensis A.Chev.
 Coffea mcphersonii A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea melanocarpa Welw. ex Hiern
 Coffea merguensis Ridl.
 Coffea microdubardii A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea millotii J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea minutiflora A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea mogenetii Dubard
 Coffea mongensis Bridson
 Coffea montekupensis Stoff.
 Coffea montis-sacri A.P.Davis
 Coffea moratii J.-F.Leroy ex A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea mufindiensis Hutch. ex Bridson
 Coffea myrtifolia (A.Rich. ex DC.) J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea namorokensis A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea neobridsoniae A.P.Davis
 Coffea neoleroya A.P.Davis
 Coffea perrieri Drake ex Jum.
 Coffea pervilleana (Baill.) Drake
 Coffea pocsii Bridson
 Coffea pseudozanguebariae Bridson
 Coffea pterocarpa A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea pustulata A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea racemosa Lour.
 Coffea rakotonasoloi A.P.Davis
 Coffea ratsimamangae J.-F.Leroy ex A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea resinosa (Hook.f.) Radlk.
 Coffea rhamnifolia (Chiov.) Bridson
 Coffea richardii J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea rizetiana Stoff. & Noirot
 Coffea rupicola A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea sahafaryensis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea sakarahae J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea salvatrix Swynn. & Philipson
 Coffea sambavensis J.-F.Leroy ex A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea sapinii (De Wild.) A.P.Davis
 Coffea schliebenii Bridson
 Coffea semsei (Bridson) A.P.Davis
 Coffea sessiliflora Bridson
 Coffea stenophylla G.Don
 Coffea tetragona Jum. & H.Perrier
 Coffea togoensis A.Chev.
 Coffea toshii A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea travancorensis Wight & Arn.
 Coffea tricalysioides J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea tsirananae J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea vatovavyensis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea vavateninensis J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea vianneyi J.-F.Leroy
 Coffea vohemarensis A.P.Davis & Rakotonas.
 Coffea wightiana Wall. ex Wight & Arn.
 Coffea zanguebariae Lour.

 Verwysings 


Kategorie:Koffie
Kategorie:Medisinale plante
Kategorie:Veldkos