This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. The contraceptive prevalence rate is an indicator of health services, development, and women’s empowerment. It is also useful in understanding, past, present, and future fertility trends, especially in developing countries.

Topic: Afghanistan18.9% (2018)

note:  percent of women aged 12-49

Topic: AkrotiriNA

Topic: Albania46% (2017/18)

Topic: Algeria57.1% (2012/13)

Topic: American SamoaNA

Topic: AndorraNA

Topic: Angola13.7% (2015/16)

Topic: AnguillaNA

Topic: Antigua and BarbudaNA

Topic: Argentina81.3% (2013)

note:  percent of women aged 14-49

Topic: Armenia57.1% (2015/16)

Topic: ArubaNA

Topic: Ashmore and Cartier IslandsNA

Topic: Australia66.9% (2015/16)

note: percent of women aged 18-44

Topic: Austria79% (2019)

note: percent of women aged 16-49

Topic: Azerbaijan54.9% (2011)

Topic: BahrainNA

Topic: Bangladesh62.7% (2019)

Topic: Barbados59.2% (2012)

Topic: Belarus71.2% (2017)

note:  percent of women aged 18-49

Topic: Belgium66.7% (2018)

Topic: Belize51.4% (2015/16)

Topic: Benin15.5% (2017/18)

Topic: BermudaNA

Topic: BhutanNA

Topic: Bolivia66.5% (2016)

Topic: Bosnia and Herzegovina45.8% (2011/12)

Topic: Botswana67.4% (2017)

Topic: Bouvet IslandNA

Topic: Brazil80.2% (2013)

note: percent of women aged 18-49

Topic: British Indian Ocean TerritoryNA

Topic: British Virgin IslandsNA

Topic: BruneiNA

Topic: BulgariaNA

Topic: Burkina Faso30.1% (2020)

Topic: Burma52.2% (2015/16)

Topic: Burundi28.5% (2016/17)

Topic: Cabo Verde55.8% (2018)

Topic: Cambodia56.3% (2014)

Topic: Cameroon19.3% (2018)

Topic: CanadaNA

Topic: Cayman IslandsNA

Topic: Central African Republic17.8% (2019)

Topic: Chad8.1% (2019)

Topic: Chile76.3% (2015/16)

Topic: China84.5% (2017)

Topic: Christmas IslandNA

Topic: Clipperton IslandNA

Topic: Cocos (Keeling) IslandsNA

Topic: Colombia81% (2015/16)

Topic: Comoros19.4% (2012)

Topic: Congo, Democratic Republic of the28.1% (2017/18)

Topic: Congo, Republic of the30.1% (2014/15)

Topic: Cook IslandsNA

Topic: Coral Sea IslandsNA

Topic: Costa Rica70.9% (2018)

Topic: Cote d'Ivoire23.3% (2018)

Topic: CroatiaNA

Topic: Cuba69% (2019)

Topic: CuracaoNA

Topic: CyprusNA

Topic: CzechiaNA

Topic: DenmarkNA

Topic: DhekeliaNA

Topic: Djibouti19% (2012)

Topic: DominicaNA

Topic: Dominican Republic69.5% (2014)

Topic: Ecuador80.1% (2007/12)

Topic: Egypt58.5% (2014)

Topic: El Salvador71.9% (2014)

Topic: Equatorial Guinea12.6% (2011)

Topic: Eritrea8.4% (2010)

Topic: EstoniaNA

Topic: Eswatini66.1% (2014)

Topic: Ethiopia37% (2019)

Topic: European UnionNA

Topic: Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)NA

Topic: Faroe IslandsNA

Topic: FijiNA

Topic: Finland85.5% (2015)

note: percent of women aged 18-49

Topic: France78.4% (2010/11)

Topic: French PolynesiaNA

Topic: French Southern and Antarctic LandsNA

Topic: Gabon31.1% (2012)

Topic: Gambia, The16.8% (2018)

note: percent of women aged 15-49

Topic: Gaza Strip57.3% (2019/20)

note:  includes Gaza Strip and West Bank

Topic: Georgia40.6% (2018)

Topic: Germany67% (2018)

note: percent of women aged 18-49

Topic: Ghana27.2% (2017/18)

Topic: GibraltarNA

Topic: GreeceNA

Topic: GreenlandNA

Topic: GrenadaNA

Topic: GuamNA

Topic: Guatemala60.6% (2014/15)

Topic: GuernseyNA

Topic: Guinea10.9% (2018)

Topic: Guinea-Bissau20.6% (2018)

Topic: Guyana33.9% (2014)

Topic: Haiti34.3% (2016/17)

Topic: Heard Island and McDonald IslandsNA

Topic: Holy See (Vatican City)NA

Topic: Honduras73.2% (2011/12)

Topic: Hong Kong66.7% (2017)

Topic: HungaryNA

Topic: IcelandNA

Topic: India53.5% (2015/16)

Topic: Indonesia55.5% (2018)

Topic: Iran77.4% (2010/11)

Topic: Iraq52.8% (2018)

Topic: IrelandNA

Topic: Isle of ManNA

Topic: IsraelNA

Topic: Italy65.1% (2013)

note: percent of women aged 18-49

Topic: JamaicaNA

Topic: Jan MayenNA

Topic: Japan39.8% (2015)

note: percent of women aged 20-49

Topic: JerseyNA

Topic: Jordan51.8% (2017/18)

Topic: Kazakhstan53% (2018)

note: percent of women aged 18-49

Topic: Kenya59.7% (2019)

Topic: Kiribati33.5% (2018/19)

Topic: Korea, North70.2% (2017)

Topic: Korea, South82.3% (2018)

note: percent of women aged 20-49

Topic: KosovoNA

Topic: KuwaitNA

Topic: Kyrgyzstan39.4% (2018)

Topic: Laos54.1% (2017)

Topic: LatviaNA

Topic: LebanonNA

Topic: Lesotho64.9% (2018)

Topic: Liberia24.9% (2019/20)

Topic: Libya27.7% (2014)

Topic: LiechtensteinNA

Topic: LithuaniaNA

Topic: LuxembourgNA

Topic: MacauNA

Topic: Madagascar44.4% (2018)

Topic: Malawi59.2% (2015/16)

Topic: Malaysia52.2% (2014)

Topic: Maldives18.8% (2016/17)

Topic: Mali17.2% (2018)

Topic: MaltaNA

Topic: Marshall IslandsNA

Topic: Mauritania17.8% (2015)

Topic: Mauritius63.8% (2014)

Topic: Mexico73.1% (2018)

Topic: Micronesia, Federated States ofNA

Topic: Moldova56% (2020)

Topic: MonacoNA

Topic: Mongolia48.1% (2018)

Topic: Montenegro20.7% (2018)

Topic: MontserratNA

Topic: Morocco70.8% (2018)

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara

Topic: Mozambique27.1% (2015)

Topic: Namibia56.1% (2013)

Topic: NauruNA

Topic: Navassa IslandNA

Topic: Nepal46.7% (2019)

Topic: Netherlands73% (2013)

note: percent of women aged 18-45

Topic: New CaledoniaNA

Topic: New Zealand79.9% (2014/15)

note: percent of women aged 16-49

Topic: Nicaragua80.4% (2011/12)

Topic: Niger11% (2017/18)

Topic: Nigeria16.6% (2018)

Topic: NiueNA

Topic: Norfolk IslandNA

Topic: North Macedonia59.9% (2018/19)

Topic: Northern Mariana IslandsNA

Topic: NorwayNA

Topic: Oman29.7% (2014)

Topic: Pacific OceanNA

Topic: Pakistan34% (2018/19)

Topic: PalauNA

Topic: Panama50.8% (2014/15)

Topic: Papua New Guinea36.7% (2016/18)

Topic: Paracel IslandsNA

Topic: Paraguay68.4% (2016)

Topic: Peru76.3% (2018)

Topic: Philippines54.1% (2017)

Topic: Pitcairn IslandsNA

Topic: Poland62.3% (2014)

Topic: Portugal73.9% (2014)

Topic: Puerto RicoNA

Topic: Qatar37.5% (2012)

Topic: RomaniaNA

Topic: Russia68% (2011)

note: percent of women aged 15-44

Topic: Rwanda53.2% (2014/15)

Topic: Saint BarthelemyNA

Topic: Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da CunhaNA

Topic: Saint Kitts and NevisNA

Topic: Saint Lucia55.5% (2011/12)

Topic: Saint MartinNA

Topic: Saint Pierre and MiquelonNA

Topic: Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesNA

Topic: Samoa16.6% (2019/20)

Topic: San MarinoNA

Topic: Sao Tome and Principe49.7% (2019)

Topic: Saudi Arabia24.6% (2016)

Topic: Senegal26.9% (2019)

Topic: Serbia62.3% (2019)

Topic: SeychellesNA

Topic: Sierra Leone21.2% (2019)

Topic: SingaporeNA

Topic: Sint MaartenNA

Topic: SlovakiaNA

Topic: SloveniaNA

Topic: Solomon Islands29.3% (2015)

Topic: Somalia6.9% (2018/19)

Topic: South Africa54.6% (2016)

Topic: South Georgia and South Sandwich IslandsNA

Topic: South SudanNA

Topic: Spain62.1% (2018)

note: percent of women aged 18-49

Topic: Spratly IslandsNA

Topic: Sri Lanka64.6% (2016)

Topic: Sudan12.2% (2014)

Topic: Suriname39.1% (2018)

Topic: SvalbardNA

Topic: Sweden70.3% (2017)

note: percent of women aged 16-49

Topic: Switzerland71.6% (2017)

Topic: SyriaNA

Topic: TaiwanNA

Topic: Tajikistan29.3% (2017)

Topic: Tanzania38.4% (2015/16)

Topic: Thailand73% (2019)

Topic: Timor-Leste26.1% (2016)

Topic: Togo23.9% (2017)

Topic: TokelauNA

Topic: Tonga29.3% (2019)

Topic: Trinidad and Tobago40.3% (2011)

Topic: Tunisia50.7% (2018)

Topic: Turkey (Turkiye)69.8% (2018)

Topic: Turkmenistan49.7% (2019)

Topic: Turks and Caicos IslandsNA

Topic: TuvaluNA

Topic: Uganda41.8% (2018)

Topic: Ukraine65.4% (2012)

Topic: United Arab EmiratesNA

Topic: United Kingdom76.1% (2010/12)

note: percent of women aged 16-49

Topic: United States73.9% (2017/19)

Topic: United States Pacific Island Wildlife RefugesNA

Topic: Uruguay79.6% (2015)

note: percent of women aged 15-44

Topic: UzbekistanNA

Topic: Vanuatu49% (2013)

Topic: Venezuela75% (2010)

Topic: Vietnam76.5% (2018/19)

Topic: Virgin IslandsNA

Topic: Wake IslandNA

Topic: Wallis and FutunaNA

Topic: West Bank57.3% (2019/20)

note: includes Gaza Strip and the West Bank

Topic: WorldNA

Topic: Yemen33.5% (2013)

Topic: Zambia49.6% (2018)

Topic: Zimbabwe66.8% (2015)


Topic: Introduction
Background: Chad, part of France's African holdings until 1960, endured three decades of civil warfare, as well as invasions by Libya, before peace was restored in 1990. The government eventually drafted a democratic constitution, but has only held flawed presidential elections since 1996 allowing the incumbent to remain in power.Chad, part of France's African holdings until 1960, endured three decades of civil warfare, as well as invasions by Libya, before peace was restored in 1990. The government eventually drafted a democratic constitution, but has only held flawed presidential elections since 1996 allowing the incumbent to remain in power.

Topic: Geography
Area: total: 1.284 million sq km

land: 1,259,200 sq km

water: 24,800 sq km
Climate: tropical in south, desert in north
Natural resources: petroleum, uranium, natron, kaolin, fish (Lake Chad), gold, limestone, sand and gravel, salt

Topic: People and Society
Population: 17,963,211 (2022 est.)
Ethnic groups: Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other Chadian ethnicities 3.4%, Chadians of foreign ethnicities 0.9%, foreign nationals 0.3%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est.)
Languages: French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 different languages and dialects
Religions: Muslim 52.1%, Protestant 23.9%, Roman Catholic 20%, animist 0.3%, other Christian 0.2%, none 2.8%, unspecified 0.7% (2014-15 est.)
Population growth rate: 3.09% (2022 est.)

Topic: Government
Government type: presidential republic
Capital: name: N'Djamena
Executive branch: chief of state: Interim President Mahamat Idriss DEBY (since 20 April 2021); note - on 20 April 2021, newly reelected President Idriss DEBY Itno, Lt. Gen. died of injuries he sustained following clashes between government forces he was commanding and insurgents in the northern part of the country; following his death, Mahamat Idriss DEBY took control of the country and dismissed the Chadian parliament, establishing a Transitional Military Council and promising elections within eighteen months

head of government: Interim Prime Minister Albert Pahimi PADACKE (since 26 April 2021); note - PADACKE was appointed interim prime minister by the Transitional Military Council led by Mahamat Idriss DEBY
Legislative branch: description: formerly a unicameral National Assembly or Assemblée Nationale (188 seats; 163 directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote and 25 directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote with a second round if needed; members serve 4-year terms); note - on 5 October 2021, Interim President Mahamat Idriss DEBY installed 93 members of an interim parliament, called the National Transitional Council (NTC); according to DEBY, the NTC will act as a national assembly of transition until the country’s next elections take place

Topic: Economy
Economic overview: primarily oil-based economy, vulnerable to regional competition and international price shocks; increasing extreme poverty and minimal human capital capacities; one of the most environmentally disrupted economies; high maternal and infant mortality rates destabilizing labor force potentialsprimarily oil-based economy, vulnerable to regional competition and international price shocks; increasing extreme poverty and minimal human capital capacities; one of the most environmentally disrupted economies; high maternal and infant mortality rates destabilizing labor force potentials
Real GDP (purchasing power parity): $24.97 billion (2020 est.)
Real GDP per capita: $1,500 (2020 est.)
Agricultural products: sorghum, groundnuts, millet, yams, cereals, sugar cane, beef, maize, cotton, cassava
Industries: oil, cotton textiles, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials
Exports: $2.464 billion (2017 est.)
Exports - partners: China 32%, United Arab Emirates 21%, India 19%, United States 10%, France 6%, Germany 5% (2019)
Exports - commodities: crude petroleum, gold, livestock, sesame seeds, gum arabic, insect resins (2019)
Imports: $2.16 billion (2017 est.)
Imports - partners: China 29%, United Arab Emirates 16%, France 10%, United States 8%, India 5% (2019)
Imports - commodities: delivery trucks, paints, packaged medicines, aircraft, broadcasting equipment (2019)
Exchange rates: Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -Page last updated: Thursday, Jul 28, 2022


This entry gives the number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.

Topic: Afghanistan32,080 sq km (2012)

Topic: Albania3,537 sq km (2014)

Topic: Algeria13,600 sq km (2014)

Topic: American Samoa0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Andorra0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Angola860 sq km (2014)

Topic: Anguilla0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Antigua and Barbuda1.3 sq km (2012)

Topic: Argentina23,600 sq km (2012)

Topic: Armenia2,740 sq km (2012)

Topic: ArubaNA

Topic: Australia25,460 sq km (2014)

Topic: Austria1,170 sq km (2012)

Topic: Azerbaijan14,277 sq km (2012)

Topic: Bahamas, The10 sq km (2012)

Topic: Bahrain40 sq km (2012)

Topic: Bangladesh53,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Barbados50 sq km (2012)

Topic: Belarus1,140 sq km (2012)

Topic: Belgium230 sq km (2012)

Topic: Belize35 sq km (2012)

Topic: Benin230 sq km (2012)

Topic: BermudaNA

Topic: Bhutan320 sq km (2012)

Topic: Bolivia3,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Bosnia and Herzegovina30 sq km (2012)

Topic: Botswana20 sq km (2012)

Topic: Brazil54,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: British Virgin IslandsNA

Topic: Brunei10 sq km (2012)

Topic: Bulgaria1,020 sq km (2012)

Topic: Burkina Faso550 sq km (2016)

Topic: Burma22,950 sq km (2012)

Topic: Burundi230 sq km (2012)

Topic: Cabo Verde35 sq km (2012)

Topic: Cambodia3,540 sq km (2012)

Topic: Cameroon290 sq km (2012)

Topic: Canada8,700 sq km (2012)

Topic: Cayman IslandsNA

Topic: Central African Republic10 sq km (2012)

Topic: Chad300 sq km (2012)

Topic: Chile11,100 sq km (2012)

Topic: China690,070 sq km (2012)

Topic: Christmas IslandNA

Topic: Cocos (Keeling) IslandsNA

Topic: Colombia10,900 sq km (2012)

Topic: Comoros1.3 sq km (2012)

Topic: Congo, Democratic Republic of the110 sq km (2012)

Topic: Congo, Republic of the20 sq km (2012)

Topic: Cook IslandsNA

Topic: Costa Rica1,015 sq km (2012)

Topic: Cote d'Ivoire730 sq km (2012)

Topic: Croatia240 sq km (2012)

Topic: Cuba8,700 sq km (2012)

Topic: CuracaoNA

Topic: Cyprus460 sq km (2012)

Topic: Czechia320 sq km (2012)

Topic: Denmark4,350 sq km (2012)

Topic: Djibouti10 sq km (2012)

Topic: DominicaNA

Topic: Dominican Republic3,070 sq km (2012)

Topic: Ecuador15,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Egypt36,500 sq km (2012)

Topic: El Salvador452 sq km (2012)

Topic: Equatorial GuineaNA

Topic: Eritrea210 sq km (2012)

Topic: Estonia40 sq km (2012)

Topic: Eswatini500 sq km (2012)

Topic: Ethiopia2,900 sq km (2012)

Topic: European Union154,539.82 sq km (2011 est.)

Topic: Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)NA

Topic: Fiji40 sq km (2012)

Topic: Finland690 sq km (2012)

Topic: France26,420 sq km (2012) 26,950 sq km

metropolitan France: 26,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: French Polynesia10 sq km (2012)

Topic: Gabon40 sq km (2012)

Topic: Gambia, The50 sq km (2012)

Topic: Gaza Strip(2012) 240 sq km; note - includes the West Bank

Topic: Georgia4,330 sq km (2012)

Topic: Germany6,500 sq km (2012)

Topic: Ghana340 sq km (2012)

Topic: GibraltarNA

Topic: Greece15,550 sq km (2012)

Topic: GreenlandNA

Topic: Grenada20 sq km (2012)

Topic: Guam2 sq km (2012)

Topic: Guatemala3,375 sq km (2012)

Topic: GuernseyNA

Topic: Guinea950 sq km (2012)

Topic: Guinea-Bissau250 sq km (2012)

Topic: Guyana1,430 sq km (2012)

Topic: Haiti970 sq km (2012)

Topic: Honduras900 sq km (2012)

Topic: Hong Kong10 sq km (2012)

Topic: Hungary1,721 sq km (2012)

Topic: IcelandNA

Topic: India667,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Indonesia67,220 sq km (2012)

Topic: Iran95,530 sq km (2012)

Topic: Iraq35,250 sq km (2012)

Topic: Ireland0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Isle of Man0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Israel2,250 sq km (2012)

Topic: Italy39,500 sq km (2012)

Topic: Jamaica250 sq km (2012)

Topic: Jan Mayen0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Japan24,690 sq km (2012)

Topic: JerseyNA

Topic: Jordan964 sq km (2012)

Topic: Kazakhstan20,660 sq km (2012)

Topic: Kenya1,030 sq km (2012)

Topic: Kiribati0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Korea, North14,600 sq km (2012)

Topic: Korea, South7,780 sq km (2012)

Topic: KosovoNA

Topic: Kuwait105 sq km (2012)

Topic: Kyrgyzstan10,233 sq km (2012)

Topic: Laos3,100 sq km (2012)

Topic: Latvia12 sq km (2012)

note: land in Latvia is often too wet and in need of drainage not irrigation; approximately 16,000 sq km or 85% of agricultural land has been improved by drainage

Topic: Lebanon1,040 sq km (2012)

Topic: Lesotho30 sq km (2012)

Topic: Liberia30 sq km (2012)

Topic: Libya4,700 sq km (2012)

Topic: Liechtenstein0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Lithuania44 sq km (2012)

Topic: Luxembourg0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Macau0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Madagascar10,860 sq km (2012)

Topic: Malawi740 sq km (2012)

Topic: Malaysia3,800 sq km (2012)

Topic: Maldives0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Mali3,780 sq km (2012)

Topic: Malta35 sq km (2012)

Topic: Marshall Islands0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Mauritania450 sq km (2012)

Topic: Mauritius190 sq km (2012)

Topic: Mexico65,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Micronesia, Federated States of0 sq km (2012) NA

Topic: Moldova2,283 sq km (2012)

Topic: Monaco0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Mongolia840 sq km (2012)

Topic: Montenegro24 sq km (2012)

Topic: Montserrat0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Morocco14,850 sq km (2012)

Topic: Mozambique1,180 sq km (2012)

Topic: Namibia80 sq km (2012)

Topic: Nauru0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Nepal13,320 sq km (2012)

Topic: Netherlands4,860 sq km (2012)

Topic: New Caledonia100 sq km (2012)

Topic: New Zealand7,210 sq km (2012)

Topic: Nicaragua1,990 sq km (2012)

Topic: Niger1,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Nigeria2,930 sq km (2012)

Topic: Niue0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Norfolk Island0 sq km (2012)

Topic: North Macedonia1,280 sq km (2012)

Topic: Northern Mariana Islands1 sq km (2012)

Topic: Norway900 sq km (2012)

Topic: Oman590 sq km (2012)

Topic: Pakistan202,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Palau0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Panama321 sq km (2012)

Topic: Papua New Guinea0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Paracel Islands0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Paraguay1,362 sq km (2012)

Topic: Peru25,800 sq km (2012)

Topic: Philippines16,270 sq km (2012)

Topic: Pitcairn Islands0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Poland970 sq km (2012)

Topic: Portugal5,400 sq km (2012)

Topic: Puerto Rico220 sq km (2012)

Topic: Qatar130 sq km (2012)

Topic: Romania31,490 sq km (2012)

Topic: Russia43,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Rwanda96 sq km (2012)

Topic: Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Saint Kitts and Nevis8 sq km (2012)

Topic: Saint Lucia30 sq km (2012)

Topic: Saint Pierre and Miquelon0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines10 sq km (2012)

Topic: Samoa0 sq km (2012)

Topic: San Marino0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Sao Tome and Principe100 sq km (2012)

Topic: Saudi Arabia16,200 sq km (2012)

Topic: Senegal1,200 sq km (2012)

Topic: Serbia950 sq km (2012)

Topic: Seychelles3 sq km (2012)

Topic: Sierra Leone300 sq km (2012)

Topic: Singapore0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Slovakia869 sq km (2012)

Topic: Slovenia60 sq km (2012)

Topic: Solomon Islands0 sq km (2012) NA

Topic: Somalia2,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: South Africa16,700 sq km (2012)

Topic: South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands0 sq km (2011)

Topic: South Sudan1,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Spain38,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Sri Lanka5,700 sq km (2012)

Topic: Sudan18,900 sq km (2012)

Topic: Suriname570 sq km (2012)

Topic: Sweden1,640 sq km (2012)

Topic: Switzerland630 sq km (2012)

Topic: Syria14,280 sq km (2012)

Topic: Taiwan3,820 sq km (2012)

Topic: Tajikistan7,420 sq km (2012)

Topic: Tanzania1,840 sq km (2012)

Topic: Thailand64,150 sq km (2012)

Topic: Timor-Leste350 sq km (2012)

Topic: Togo70 sq km (2012)

Topic: Tokelau0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Tonga0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Trinidad and Tobago70 sq km (2012)

Topic: Tunisia4,590 sq km (2012)

Topic: Turkey (Turkiye)52,150 sq km (2012)

Topic: Turkmenistan19,950 sq km (2012)

Topic: Turks and Caicos Islands0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Tuvalu0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Uganda140 sq km (2012)

Topic: Ukraine21,670 sq km (2012)

Topic: United Arab Emirates923 sq km (2012)

Topic: United Kingdom950 sq km (2012)

Topic: United States264,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Uruguay2,380 sq km (2012)

Topic: Uzbekistan42,150 sq km (2012)

Topic: Vanuatu0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Venezuela10,550 sq km (2012)

Topic: Vietnam46,000 sq km (2012)

Topic: Virgin Islands1 sq km (2012)

Topic: Wake Island0 sq km (2012)

Topic: Wallis and Futuna0 sq km (2012)

Topic: West Bank(2012) 240 sq km; note - includes Gaza Strip

Topic: World3,242,917 sq km (2012 est.)

Topic: Yemen6,800 sq km (2012)

Topic: Zambia1,560 sq km (2012)

Topic: Zimbabwe1,740 sq km (2012)


This entry provides a rank ordering of trading partners starting with the most important; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.

Topic: AfghanistanUnited Arab Emirates 45%, Pakistan 24%, India 22%, China 1% (2019)

Topic: AlbaniaItaly 45%, Spain 8%, Germany 6%, Greece 5%, France 4%, China 4% (2019)

Topic: AlgeriaItaly 13%, France 13%, Spain 12%, United States 7%, United Kingdom 7%, India 5%, South Korea 5% (2019)

Topic: American SamoaAustralia 25%, Ghana 19%, Indonesia 15.6%, Burma 10.4%, Portugal 5.1% (2017)

Topic: AndorraSpain 40%, France 19%, United States 11%, Mauritania 5% (2019)

Topic: AngolaChina 62%, India 10%, United Arab Emirates 4%, Portugal 3%, Spain 3% (2019)

Topic: Antigua and BarbudaPoland 37%, Suriname 33%, United Arab Emirates 8% (2019)

Topic: ArgentinaBrazil 16%, China 11%, United States 7%, Chile 5% (2019)

Topic: ArmeniaRussia 22%, Switzerland 20%, China 7%, Bulgaria 6%, Iraq 5%, Serbia 5%, Netherlands 5%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: ArubaMalaysia 57%, United States 11%, Netherlands 6%, Jordan 6%, Venezuela 5% (2019)

Topic: AustraliaChina 39%, Japan 15%, South Korea 7%, India 5% (2019)

Topic: AustriaGermany 28%, United States 7%, Italy 6%, Switzerland 5% (2019)

Topic: AzerbaijanItaly 28%, Turkey 15%, Israel 7%, Germany 5%, India 5% (2017)

Topic: Bahamas, ThePoland 32%, United States 17%, Ecuador 9%, China 6%, Japan 5% (2019)

Topic: BahrainUnited Arab Emirates 31%, Saudi Arabia 12%, Japan 8%, United States 8% (2019)

Topic: BangladeshUnited States 15%, Germany 14%, United Kingdom 8%, Spain 7%, France 7% (2019)

Topic: BarbadosUS 21%, Poland 14%, Jamaica 8%, Guyana 6%,Trinidad and Tobago 6% (2019)

Topic: BelarusRussia 42%, Ukraine 13%, United Kingdom 7% (2019)

Topic: BelgiumGermany 17%, France 14%, Netherlands 13%, United Kingdom 8%, United States 6%, Italy 5% (2019)

Topic: BelizeUnited Kingdom 27%, United States 24%, Spain 6%, Jamaica 5%, Ireland 5% (2019)

Topic: BeninNigeria 25%, Bangladesh 14%, United Arab Emirates 14%, India 13%, China 8%, Vietnam 5% (2019)

Topic: BermudaJamaica 49.1%, Luxembourg 36.1%, US 4.9% (2017)

Topic: BhutanIndia 94% (2019)

Topic: BoliviaArgentina 16%, Brazil 15%, United Arab Emirates 12%, India 10%, United States 6%, South Korea 5%, Peru 5%, Colombia 5% (2019)

Topic: Bosnia and HerzegovinaGermany 14%, Italy 12%, Croatia 11%, Serbia 11%, Austria 9%, Slovenia 8% (2019)

Topic: BotswanaIndia 21%, Belgium 19%, United Arab Emirates 19%, South Africa 9%, Israel 7%, Hong Kong 6%, Singapore 5% (2019)

Topic: BrazilChina 28%, United States 13% (2019)

Topic: British Virgin IslandsMalta 30%, Seychelles 29%, Switzerland 14% (2019)

Topic: BruneiJapan 34%, Australia 12%, Singapore 10%, India 8%, Malaysia 8%, Thailand 7%, China 6%, South Korea 5% (2019)

Topic: BulgariaGermany 16%, Romania 8%, Italy 7%, Turkey 7%, Greece 6% (2019)

Topic: Burkina FasoSwitzerland 59%, India 21% (2019)

Topic: BurmaChina 24%, Thailand 24%, Japan 7%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: BurundiUnited Arab Emirates 50%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 7% (2019)

Topic: Cabo VerdeSpain 65%, Portugal 14%, Italy 8% (2019)

Topic: CambodiaUnited States 21%, Singapore 8%, Thailand 8%, Germany 7%, Japan 6%, China 5%, Canada 5%, United Kingdom 5% (2019)

Topic: CameroonChina 17%, Netherlands 14%, Italy 9%, United Arab Emirates 8%, India 7%, United States 6%, Belgium 6%, Spain 5%, France 5% (2019)

Topic: CanadaUS 73% (2019)

Topic: Cayman IslandsNetherlands 82%, Spain 11% (2019)

Topic: Central African RepublicChina 41%, United Arab Emirates 19%, France 7% (2019)

Topic: ChadChina 32%, United Arab Emirates 21%, India 19%, United States 10%, France 6%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: ChileChina 32%, United States 14%, Japan 9%, South Korea 7% (2019)

Topic: ChinaUnited States 17%, Hong Kong 10%, Japan 6% (2019)

Topic: Christmas IslandMalaysia 36%, New Zealand 21%, Indonesia 20%, Australia 10% (2019)

Topic: Cocos (Keeling) IslandsUnited States 57%, Ireland 15% (2019)

Topic: ColombiaUnited States 31%, China 11%, Panama 6%, Ecuador 5% (2019)

Topic: ComorosFrance 32%, India 23%, Germany 10%, Turkey 9%, Madagascar 7% (2019)

Topic: Congo, Democratic Republic of theChina 53%, United Arab Emirates 11%, Saudi Arabia 6%, South Korea 5% (2019)

Topic: Congo, Republic of theChina 49%, United Arab Emirates 15%, India 6%, Italy 5% (2019)

Topic: Cook IslandsJapan 37%, Thailand 21%, France 17% (2019)

Topic: Costa RicaUnited States 38%, Netherlands 6%, Belgium 5%, Guatemala 5%, Panama 5% (2019)

Topic: Cote d'IvoireNetherlands 10%, United States 6%, France 6%, Spain 5%, Malaysia 5%, Switzerland 5%, Germany 5%, Vietnam 5% (2019)

Topic: CroatiaItaly 13%, Germany 13%, Slovenia 10%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 9%, Austria 6%, Serbia 5% (2019)

Topic: CubaChina 38%, Spain 11%, Netherlands 5%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: CuracaoSwitzerland 27%, United States 17%, Spain 14%, Ecuador 7%, India 7%, Antigua and Barbuda 5% (2019)

Topic: CyprusIndia 9%, Greece 9%, Libya 8%, United Kingdom 7% (2019)

Topic: CzechiaGermany 31%, Slovakia 7%, Poland 6%, France 5% (2019)

Topic: DenmarkGermany 14%, United States 11%, Sweden 10%, United Kingdom 7%, Norway 6%, Netherlands 5%, China 5% (2019)

Topic: DjiboutiSaudi Arabia 42%, India 15%, China 14%, Egypt 5%, South Korea 5% (2019)

Topic: DominicaSaudi Arabia 47%, Qatar 5% (2019)

Topic: Dominican RepublicUnited States 54%, Switzerland 8%, Canada 5%, India 5%, China 5% (2019)

Topic: EcuadorUnited States 30%, China 13%, Panama 8%, Chile 7% (2019)

Topic: EgyptUnited States 9%, United Arab Emirates 6%, Italy 6%, Turkey 6%, Saudi Arabia 6%, India 5% (2019)

Topic: El SalvadorUnited States 40%, Guatemala 15%, Honduras 15%, Nicaragua 6% (2019)

Topic: Equatorial GuineaChina 34%, India 19%, Spain 11%, United States 7% (2019)

Topic: EritreaChina 62%, South Korea 28.3% (2017)

Topic: EstoniaFinland 13%, Sweden 9%, Latvia 8%, Russia 8%, United States 7%, Lithuania 6%, Germany 6% (2019)

Topic: EswatiniSouth Africa 94% (2017)

Topic: EthiopiaChina 17%, United States 16%, United Arab Emirates 8%, Saudi Arabia 6%, South Korea 5%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: European UnionUnited States 20.7%, China 9.6%, Switzerland 8.1%, Turkey 4.4%, Russia 4.1% (2016 est.)

Topic: Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)Spain 78%, United States 6% (2019)

Topic: Faroe IslandsRussia 26.4%, UK 14.1%, Germany 8.4%, China 7.9%, Spain 6.8%, Denmark 6.2%, US 4.7%, Poland 4.4%, Norway 4.1% (2017)

Topic: FijiUnited States 29%, Australia 14%, New Zealand 7%, Japan 6%, Tonga 6% (2019)

Topic: FinlandGermany 14%, Sweden 10%, United States 8%, Netherlands 6%, China 6%, Russia 5% (2019)

Topic: FranceGermany 14%, United States 8%, Italy 7%, Spain 7%, Belgium 7%, United Kingdom 7% (2019)

Topic: French PolynesiaJapan 23.1%, Hong Kong 21.5%, Kyrgyzstan 15.9%, US 15.9%, France 12.4% (2017)

Topic: GabonChina 63%, Singapore 5% (2019)

Topic: Gambia, TheChina 38%, India 22%, Mali 7%, Chile 5% (2017)

Topic: GeorgiaRussia 12%, Azerbaijan 12%, Armenia 9%, Bulgaria 8%, China 6%, Turkey 6%, Ukraine 6% (2019)

Topic: GermanyUnited States 9%, France 8%, China 7%, Netherlands 6%, United Kingdom 6%, Italy 5%, Poland 5%, Austria 5% (2019)

Topic: GhanaSwitzerland 23%, India 17%, China 12%, United Arab Emirates 8%, South Africa 8% (2019)

Topic: GibraltarPoland 31%, Netherlands 27%, France 11%, Germany 8%, United States 6% (2019)

Topic: GreeceItaly 10%, Germany 7%, Turkey 5%, Cyprus 5%, Bulgaria 5% (2019)

Topic: GreenlandDenmark 55%, China 22%, Japan 6% (2019)

Topic: GrenadaUnited States 40%, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 7%, Saint Lucia 7%, France 6%, Netherlands 5%, Germany 5%, Ireland 5%, Antigua and Barbuda 5% (2019)

Topic: GuamSouth Korea 31%, Hong Kong 27%, Taiwan 18%, Philippines 7% (2019)

Topic: GuatemalaUnited States 33%, El Salvador 12%, Honduras 8%, Mexico 5%, Nicaragua 5% (2019)

Topic: GuineaUnited Arab Emirates 39%, China 36%, India 6% (2019)

Topic: Guinea-BissauIndia 50%, Belgium 28%, Cote d'Ivoire 8% (2019)

Topic: GuyanaTrinidad and Tobago 31%, Canada 11%, Portugal 11%, Ghana 8%, Norway 6%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)

Topic: HaitiUnited States 81%, Canada 7% (2019)

Topic: HondurasUnited States 53%, El Salvador 8%, Guatemala 5%, Nicaragua 5% (2019)

Topic: Hong KongChina 23%, India 14%, Netherlands 6%, United Kingdom 5% (2019)

Topic: HungaryGermany 27%, Romania 5%, Italy 5%, Slovakia 5% (2019)

Topic: IcelandNetherlands 23%, United Kingdom 9%, Germany 9%, Spain 8%, United States 7%, France 7%, Canada 5% (2019)

Topic: IndiaUnited States 17%, United Arab Emirates 9%, China 5% (2019)

Topic: IndonesiaChina 15%, United States 10%, Japan 9%, Singapore 8%, India 7%, Malaysia 5% (2019)

Topic: IranChina 48%, India 12%, South Korea 8%, Turkey 6%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)

Topic: IraqChina 26%, India 24%, South Korea 9%, United States 8%, Italy 6%, Greece 6% (2019)

Topic: IrelandUnited States 28%, Belgium 10%, Germany 10%, UK 9%, China 5%, Netherlands 5% (2019)

Topic: IsraelUnited States 26%, China 9%, United Kingdom 7% (2020)

Topic: ItalyGermany 12%, France 11%, United States 10%, United Kingdom 5%, Spain 5%, Switzerland 5% (2019)

Topic: JamaicaUnited States 32%, Netherlands 11%, Germany 9%, Canada 7%, Iceland 7% (2019)

Topic: JapanUnited States 19%, China 18%, South Korea 6%, Taiwan 6% (2019)

Topic: JordanUnited States 21%, Saudi Arabia 13%, India 8%, Iraq 7%, United Arab Emirates 5%, China 5% (2019)

Topic: KazakhstanChina 13%, Italy 12%, Russia 10%, Netherlands 7%, France 6%, South Korea 5% (2019)

Topic: KenyaUganda 10%, United States 9%, Netherlands 8%, Pakistan 7%, United Kingdom 6%, United Arab Emirates 6%, Tanzania 5% (2019)

Topic: KiribatiThailand 53%, Philippines 17%, South Korea 10%, Japan 9% (2019)

Topic: Korea, NorthChina 67%, Suriname 6% (2019)

Topic: Korea, SouthChina 25%, United States 14%, Vietnam 9%, Hong Kong 6%, Japan 5% (2019)

Topic: KosovoAlbania 16%, India 14%, North Macedonia 12.1%, Serbia 10.6%, Switzerland 5.6%, Germany 5.4% (2017)

Topic: KuwaitChina 20%, South Korea 16%, India 15%, Japan 10%, Taiwan 6%, Vietnam 5% (2019)

Topic: KyrgyzstanUnited Kingdom 56%, Kazakhstan 13%, Russia 13%, Uzbekistan 5% (2019)

Topic: LaosThailand 36%, China 28%, Vietnam 16% (2019)

Topic: LatviaLithuania 16%, Estonia 10%, Russia 9%, Germany 7%, Sweden 6%, United Kingdom 6% (2019)

Topic: LebanonSwitzerland 27%, United Arab Emirates 15%, South Korea 11%, Saudi Arabia 7%, Kuwait 6% (2019)

Topic: LesothoUnited States 29%, Belgium 26%, South Africa 25%, Switzerland 6% (2019)

Topic: LiberiaGuyana 32%, Poland 10%, Switzerland 8%, Japan 7%, China 5% (2019)

Topic: LibyaItaly 18%, China 16%, Germany 15%, Spain 15%, United Arab Emirates 6%, France 6%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: LithuaniaRussia 13%, Latvia 9%, Poland 8%, Germany 7%, Estonia 5% (2019)

Topic: LuxembourgGermany 23%, France 13%, Belgium 12%, Netherlands 6%, Italy 5% (2019)

Topic: MacauHong Kong 66%, China 9% (2019)

Topic: MadagascarUnited States 19%, France 18%, United Arab Emirates 7%, China 6%, Japan 6%, Germany 5%, India 5% (2019)

Topic: MalawiBelgium 16%, United States 8%, Egypt 7%, South Africa 6%, Germany 6%, Kenya 5%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)

Topic: MalaysiaSingapore 13%, China 13%, United States 11%, Hong Kong 6%, Japan 6%, Thailand 5% (2019)

Topic: MaldivesThailand 24%, United States 13%, China 12%, France 11%, Germany 11%, Italy 5%, United Kingdom 5% (2019)

Topic: MaliUnited Arab Emirates 66%, Switzerland 26% (2019)

Topic: MaltaGermany 12%, France 9%, Italy 9% (2019)

Topic: Marshall IslandsPoland 28%, Denmark 19%, South Korea 13%, Indonesia 10%, Cyprus 6% (2019)

Topic: MauritaniaChina 32%, Switzerland 13%, Spain 9%, Japan 9%, Italy 5% (2019)

Topic: MauritiusFrance 10%, South Africa 10%, United States 10%, United Kingdom 8%, Zambia 7%, Madagascar 6% (2019)

Topic: MexicoUnited States 75% (2019)

Topic: Micronesia, Federated States ofThailand 73%, Japan 10%, China 9% (2019)

Topic: MoldovaRomania 27%, Russia 9%, Italy 9%, Germany 9%, Turkey 6%, Poland 5% (2019)

Topic: MonacoItaly 19%, Germany 14%, United Kingdom 9%, Switzerland 9%, Spain 8%, United States 6%, Belgium 5% (2019)Italy 19%, Germany 14%, United Kingdom 9%, Switzerland 9%, Spain 8%, United States 6%, Belgium 5%

Topic: MongoliaChina 81%, Switzerland 9% (2019)

Topic: MontenegroSerbia 17%, Hungary 15%, China 11%, Russia 7%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 6%, Germany 6%, Italy 5%, Poland 5% (2019)

Topic: MontserratAntigua and Barbuda 19%, United States 18%, France 17%, Singapore 14%, Belgium 9%, Netherlands 5% (2019)

Topic: MoroccoSpain 23%, France 19% (2019)

Topic: MozambiqueSouth Africa 16%, India 13%, China 12%, Italy 7%, United Arab Emirates 5%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: NamibiaChina 27%, South Africa 18%, Botswana 8%, Belgium 7% (2019)

Topic: NauruThailand 34%, Australia 16%, United States 13%, South Korea 10%, Philippines 9%, Japan 7%, France 5% (2019)

Topic: NepalIndia 68%, United States 10% (2019)

Topic: NetherlandsGermany 20%, Belgium 12%, United Kingdom 9%, France 7%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: New CaledoniaChina 59%, South Korea 14%, Japan 11% (2019)

Topic: New ZealandChina 28%, Australia 14%, United States 9%, Japan 6% (2019)

Topic: NicaraguaUnited States 60%, El Salvador 5%, Mexico 5% (2019)

Topic: NigerUnited Arab Emirates 54%, China 25%, France 7%, Pakistan 5% (2019)

Topic: NigeriaIndia 16%, Spain 10%, United States 7%, France 7%, Netherlands 6% (2019)

Topic: NiueIndonesia 92%, South Korea 5% (2019)

Topic: Norfolk IslandPhilippines 29%, Singapore 21%, India 14%, Belgium 7%, Australia 5%, Canada 5% (2019)

Topic: North MacedoniaGermany 45%, Serbia 8%, Bulgaria 5% (2019)

Topic: Northern Mariana IslandsSouth Korea 73%, Peru 5% (2019)

Topic: NorwayUnited Kingdom 18%, Germany 14%, Netherlands 10%, Sweden 9%, France 6%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: OmanChina 46%, India 8%, Japan 6%, South Korea 6%, United Arab Emirates 6%, Saudi Arabia 5% (2019)

Topic: PakistanUnited States 14%, China 8%, Germany 7%, United Kingdom 6% (2019)

Topic: PalauJapan 70%, South Korea 15%, United States 7% (2019)

Topic: PanamaEcuador 20%, Guatemala 14%, China 8%, United States 6%, Netherlands 6% (2019)

Topic: Papua New GuineaAustralia 26%, China 26%, Japan 22%, Taiwan 7% (2019)

Topic: ParaguayBrazil 32%, Argentina 22%, Chile 8%, Russia 8% (2019)

Topic: PeruChina 29%, United States 12%, Canada 5%, South Korea 5%, Switzerland 5% (2019)

Topic: PhilippinesChina 16%, United States 15%, Japan 13%, Hong Kong 12%, Singapore 7%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: Pitcairn IslandsSouth Africa 24%, Canada 20%, Germany 13%, Czechia 8%, El Salvador 5%, Spain 5% (2019)

Topic: PolandGermany 27%, Czechia 6%, United Kingdom 6%, France 6%, Italy 5% (2019)

Topic: PortugalSpain 23%, France 13%, Germany 12%, United Kingdom 6%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: Puerto RicoItaly 15%, Netherlands 15%, Belgium 9%, Japan 8%, Germany 8%, Austria 8%, Spain 7%, China 5% (2019)

Topic: QatarJapan 17%, South Korea 16%, India 14%, China 13%, Singapore 7% (2019)

Topic: RomaniaGermany 22%, Italy 10%, France 7% (2019)

Topic: RussiaChina 14%, Netherlands 10%, Belarus 5%, Germany 5% (2019)

Topic: RwandaUnited Arab Emirates 35%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 28%, Uganda 5% (2019)

Topic: Saint BarthelemyFrance 60%, Germany 27% (2019)

Topic: Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da CunhaUnited States 47%, Japan 12%, South Korea 10%, France 9%, Australia 5% (2019)

Topic: Saint Kitts and NevisUnited States 69%, Germany 8%, Italy 5% (2019)

Topic: Saint LuciaUnited States 29%, Uruguay 16%, Barbados 8%, Trinidad and Tobago 5.5%, United Kingdom 6%, Dominica 6%, Guyana 5%, France 5% (2019)

Topic: Saint MartinUnited States 35%, Netherlands 26%, Antigua and Barbuda 21%, France 10% (2019)

Topic: Saint Pierre and MiquelonCanada 79%, France 8%, Belgium 6% (2019)

Topic: Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesJordan 39%, Singapore 14% (2019)

Topic: SamoaAmerican Samoa 21%, United States 13%, New Zealand 12%, Australia 10%, Tokelau 6%, Taiwan 5% (2019)

Topic: San MarinoRomania 10%, France 9%, United States 8%, Germany 8%, Poland 6%, Brazil 6%, Russia 6%, Austria 6% (2019)

Topic: Sao Tome and PrincipeSingapore 30%, Switzerland 24%, France 11%, Poland 7%, Belgium 7%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: Saudi ArabiaChina 20%, India 11%, Japan 11%, South Korea 9%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: SenegalMali 22%, Switzerland 14%, India 9%, China 7% (2019)

Topic: SerbiaGermany 12%, Italy 10%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 7%, Romania 6%, Russia 5%  (2019)

Topic: SeychellesUnited Arab Emirates 17%, United Kingdom 13%, France 12%, British Virgin Islands 11%, Zambia 9%, Mauritius 5%, Japan 5% (2019)

Topic: Sierra LeoneBelgium 26%, China 25%, Romania 9%, United Arab Emirates 6%, Germany 5%, Netherlands 5% (2019)

Topic: SingaporeChina 15%, Hong Kong 13%, Malaysia 9%, United States 8%, Indonesia 7%, India 5% (2019)

Topic: SlovakiaGermany 22%, Czechia 11%, Poland 7%, France 7%, Hungary 6%, Austria 5%, United Kingdom 5% (2019)

Topic: SloveniaGermany 18%, Italy 11%, Croatia 8%, Austria 7%, France 5%, Switzerland 5% (2019)

Topic: Solomon IslandsChina 65%, Italy 9%, India 6% (2019)

Topic: SomaliaUnited Arab Emirates 47%, Saudi Arabia 19%, India 5%, Japan 5% (2019)

Topic: South AfricaChina 15%, United Kingdom 8%, Germany 7%, United States 6%, India 6% (2019)

Topic: South SudanChina 88%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)

Topic: SpainFrance 15%, Germany 11%, Portugal 8%, Italy 8%, United Kingdom 7%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: Sri LankaUnited States 24%, India 8%, United Kingdom 7%, Germany 7% (2019)

Topic: SudanUnited Arab Emirates 31%, China 19%, Saudi Arabia 14%, India 12%, Egypt 5% (2019)

Topic: SurinameSwitzerland 39%, United Arab Emirates 31%, Belgium 10% (2019)

Topic: SwedenGermany 10%, Norway 9%, United States 8%, Denmark 7%, Finland 6%, United Kingdom 5%, Netherlands 5%, China 5% (2019)

Topic: SwitzerlandGermany 16%, United States 14%, United Kingdom 8%, China 7%, France 6%, India 6%, Italy 5% (2019)

Topic: SyriaSaudi Arabia 23%, Turkey 18%, Egypt 14%, United Arab Emirates 8%, Jordan 7%, Kuwait 5% (2019)

Topic: TaiwanChina 26%, United States 14%, Hong Kong 12%, Japan 7%, Singapore 7%, South Korea 5% (2019)

Topic: TajikistanTurkey 24%, Switzerland 22%, Uzbekistan 16%, Kazakhstan 12%, China 10% (2019)

Topic: TanzaniaIndia 20%, United Arab Emirates 13%, China 8%, Switzerland 7%, Rwanda 6%, Kenya 5%, Vietnam 5% (2019)

Topic: ThailandUnited States 13%, China 12%, Japan 10%, Vietnam 5% (2019)

Topic: Timor-LesteSingapore 51%, China 20%, Japan 9%, Indonesia 6% (2019)

Topic: TogoIndia 16%, Benin 15%, Burkina Faso 6%, France 6%, Morocco 5% (2019)

Topic: TokelauSingapore 25%, France 19%, South Africa 7%, New Zealand 5%, United States 5%, Ireland 5% (2019)

Topic: TongaUnited States 38%, South Korea 18%, Australia 14%, New Zealand 14%, Japan 6%,  (2019)

Topic: Trinidad and TobagoUnited States 33%, Guyana 9%, Spain 6%, China 6% (2019)

Topic: TunisiaFrance 29%, Italy 17%, Germany 13% (2019)

Topic: TurkeyGermany 9%, United Kingdom 6%, Iraq 5%, Italy 5%, United States 5% (2019)

Topic: TurkmenistanChina 82% (2019)

Topic: Turks and Caicos IslandsFrance 31%, United States 16%, Zambia 13%, Singapore 9%, Republic of the Congo 8% (2019)

Topic: TuvaluThailand 50%, Indonesia 40% (2019)

Topic: UgandaUnited Arab Emirates 58%, Kenya 9% (2019)

Topic: UkraineRussia 9%, China 8%, Germany 6%, Poland 6%, Italy 5%, Turkey 5% (2019)

Topic: United Arab EmiratesIndia 11%, Japan 10%, Saudi Arabia 7%, Switzerland 6%, China 6%, Iraq 6% (2019)

Topic: United KingdomUnited States 15%, Germany 10%, China 7%, Netherlands 7%, France 7%, Ireland 6% (2019)

Topic: United StatesCanada 17%, Mexico 16%, China 7%, Japan 5% (2019)

Topic: UruguayChina 29%, Brazil 12%, United States 5%, Netherlands 5%, Argentina 5% (2019)

Topic: UzbekistanSwitzerland 19%, United Kingdom 17%, Russia 15%, China 14%, Kazakhstan 9%, Turkey 8%, Kyrgyzstan 5% (2019)

Topic: VanuatuJapan 33%, Thailand 13%, Mauritania 13%, South Korea 11%, China 9%, Fiji 7% (2019)

Topic: VenezuelaIndia 34%, China 28%, United States 12%, Spain 6% (2019)

Topic: VietnamUnited States 23%, China 14%, Japan 8%, South Korea 7% (2019)

Topic: Virgin IslandsHaiti 14%, Guadeloupe 7%, Malaysia 7%, Martinique 7%, Barbados 7%, British Virgin Islands 5% (2019)

Topic: Wallis and FutunaSingapore 47%, France 32%, Belgium 9% (2019)

Topic: YemenChina 53%, Saudi Arabia 10%, United Arab Emirates 7%, Australia 5% (2019)

Topic: ZambiaSwitzerland 29%, China 16%, Namibia 12%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 9%, Singapore 5% (2019)

Topic: ZimbabweUnited Arab Emirates 40%, South Africa 23%, Mozambique 9% (2019)