德勒伯爵

德勒伯爵 (Counts of Dreux)是法国的一个贵族家族，他们的头衔来自其领地的主要据点，即位于诺曼底和法兰西岛边界附近的德勒城堡。他们因在 13 世纪初通过布列塔尼公爵皮埃尔·德·德勒与圖阿爾的愛麗絲的婚姻继承了布列塔尼公国而闻名。

历史 
在十世纪，这片土地属于卡佩王朝的祖先；他们通过婚姻传给了Vexin 伯爵沃尔特，然后传给了诺曼底公爵理查德一世。 1017 年，这些土地作为嫁妆送给了理查德的私生女玛蒂尔达，她嫁给了布卢瓦伯爵厄德二世。

法国国王罗伯特二世从厄德二世那里没收了德勒的土地，这些土地成为皇家领地的一部分，直到胖子路易将德勒郡作为其儿子罗伯特的领地。罗伯特的后代一直持有德勒伯爵领，直到 1355 年，当时的女继承人德勒伯爵夫人琼二世嫁给了西蒙·德·图阿尔 (Simon de Thouars)。西蒙和琼生了三个女儿，没有儿子。他们的女儿将她们在德勒郡的权益卖给了国王查理六世。

1382 年，查理国王将德勒伯爵领地作为嫁妆送给了他的亲戚玛格丽特·德·波旁 (Marguerite de Bourbon) ，她是波旁公爵彼得的女儿，瓦卢瓦的查理之女伊莎贝拉·德·瓦卢瓦 (Isabella de Valois) 与阿尔诺-阿玛尼厄·德阿尔布雷 (Arnaud-Amanieu d'Albret ) 的婚礼。该县于 1556 年归还王室，此后成为皇家领地的一部分，然后成为安茹公爵弗朗索瓦的土地，在他死后被卖给内穆尔公爵。它在路易十五统治时期回归皇家领地。

德勒伯爵名单

德勒卡佩王朝 

|width=auto| Robert I the Great1137–1184
| 
| c. 1123fifth son of Louis VI of France and Adélaide of Maurienne 
| (1) Agnes of Garlande (1122–1143), daughter of Anseau de Garlande, Count of Rochefort; married 1139/41, one son  (2) Hawise of Salisbury (1118 – 13 Jan 1152), daughter of Walter Fitz Edward of Salisbury, Sheriff of Wiltshire; married 1144/45, one daughter  (3) Agnes of Baudemont (1130 – 24 July 1204), daughter of Guy de Baudement, Count of Braine; married 1152, ten children
| 11 October 1188Braineaged 64–65
|-
|width=auto| Robert II1184–1218
| 
| c. 1154eldest son of Robert and Agnes of Baudemont
| (1) Matilda of Burgundy1178no issue(2) Yolande of Coucy1184twelve children
| 28 December 1218Braineaged 63–64
|-
|width=auto| Robert III Gasteblé1218–1234
| 
| c. 1185eldest son of Robert II and Yolande of Coucy 
| Aénor of Saint-Valery1210four children
| 3 March 1234Braineaged 48–49
|-
|width=auto| John I1234–1249
| 
| c. 1215eldest son of Robert III and Aénor of Saint-Valery 
| Marie of Bourbon-DampierreApril 1240three children
| c. 1249Nicosiaaged 33–34
|-
|width=auto| Robert IV1249–1282
| 
| c. 1241eldest son of John I and Marie of Bourbon-Dampierre
| Beatrice of Montfort1260six children
| 12 November 1282Braineaged 40–41
|-
|width=auto| John II the Good1282–1309
| 
| c. 1265eldest son of Robert IV and Beatrice of Montfort
| (1) Joan of Montpensier1292five children(2) Perrenelle of SullyJanuary 1308one daughter
| c. 1309Braineaged 43–44
|-
|width=auto| Robert V1309–1329
| 
| c. 1293eldest son of John II and Joan of Montpensier
| Marie of EnghienApril 1321no issues
| 22 March 1329Braineaged 35–36
|-
|width=auto| John III1329–1331
| 
| c. 1295second son of John II and Joan of Montpensier
| Ida of Rosny1329no issues
| c. 1331Braineaged 35–36
|-
|width=auto| Peter I1331–1345
| 
| c. 1298third son of John II and Joan of Montpensier
| Isabeau de Melun1341one daughter
| 3 November 1345Braineaged 46–47
|-
|width=auto| Joan I1345–1346under the regency of Countess Isabeau
| 
| c. 1345Chateau de Gamachesonly daughter of Peter I and Isabeau de Melun
| never married
| c. 1346Braineaged 1
|-
|width=auto| Joan II1346–1355with Louis I
| 
| c. 1309only daughter of John II and Perrenelle of Sully
| Louis I of ThouarsThouars1330five children
| c. 1355aged 45–46
|-
|width=auto| Louis I1346–1355with Joan II
| 
| c. 1310Thouarseldest son of John I of Thouars and Blanche of Brabant
| (1) Joan II of DreuxThouars1330five children 
(2) Isabeau d'AvaugourThouarsJuly 1361no issues
| 7 April 1370Talmontaged 59–60
|}

图阿尔家族 

 1355-1365 : 西门 (儿子)
 1365-1377 : Péronelle (姐姐)
 1365-1377 : Isabeau (妹妹)
 1365-1377 : 玛格丽特 (姐姐)

1377年，三姐妹将德勒卖给了法国王室。

阿尔布雷家族 

 1382-1401 : Arnaud Amanieu (also lord of Albret)
 1401-1415 :查理一世（阿尔布雷特的儿子，也是阿尔布雷特的领主）
 1415-1471 :查理二世(Albret 的儿子，也是领主)
 约翰四世（相关，也是塔尔塔斯子爵）
 1471-1522 ：阿兰-阿兰大帝（之子）
 约翰五世（相关）
 1522-1555 :亨利一世（纳瓦拉之子，也是国王）
 1555-1572 :珍妮（纳瓦拉的女儿，也是王后）

瓦卢瓦-昂古莱姆王朝 

|width=auto| Catherine1559–1569 
|  
| 13 April 1519Florenceonly daughter of Lorenzo II de' Medici, Duke of Urbino and Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne
| Henry II of FranceMarseille28 October 1533ten children
| 5 January 1589Château de Bloisaged 69
|-
|width=auto| Hercule-François1569–1584duc de Dreux
|  
| 18 March 1555Château de Fontainebleaufifth son of Henry II of France and Catherine
| never married
| 19 June 1584Château-Thierryaged 29
|}

波旁王朝 

|width=auto| Charles III1594–1612 
|  
| 3 November 1566Nogent-le-Rotrousixth son of Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Condé and Françoise d'Orléans-Longueville
| Anne de Montafié27 December 1601five children
| 1 November 1612Château de Blandyaged 45
|-
|width=auto| Louis III1612–1641 
|  
| 1 May 1604Hôtel de Soissonsonly son of Charles III and Anne de Montafié
| never married
| 6 July 1641Sedanaged 36
|-
|width=auto| Marie1641–1656 
|  
| 3 March 1606Hôtel de Soissonssecond daughter of Charles III and Anne de Montafié
| Thomas Francis, Prince of CarignanoParis6 January 1625 seven children
| 3 June 1692Hôtel de Soissonsaged 86
|}

萨沃伊卡里尼亚诺家族 

|width=auto| Eugene Maurice, Count of Soissons1656–1673
|  
| 2 May 1635
Chambéry, Savoie, Rhone-Alpes, France
| Olympia ManciniParis21 February 1657eight children
| 6 June 1673Unnaaged 38
|-
|width=auto| Emmanuel Philibert of Carignano1673–1676
|  
| 16 October 1662fourth son of Eugene Maurice and Olympia Mancini
| never married
| 12 June 1676Turinaged 13
|}

隆格维尔之家 

|width=auto| Marie1676–1707
|  
| 5 March 1625Pariseldest daughter of Henri II d'Orléans, duc de Longueville and Louise de Bourbon
| Henri II, Duke of NemoursTrie22 May 1657no issues
| 16 June 1707Parisaged 82
|}

波旁王朝 

|width=auto| Louis Joseph1707–1712
| 
| 1 July 1654Pariseldest son of Louis de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme and Laura Mancini 
| Marie Anne de BourbonChateau de Sceaux21 May 1710no issues
| 11 June 1712Vinarosaged 57
|-
|width=auto| Marie Anne1712–1718
| 
| 24 February 1678Hôtel de Condéfifth daughter of Henri Jules de Bourbon, prince de Condé and Anne Henriette 
| Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Duke of VendômeChateau de Sceaux21 May 1710no issues
| 11 April 1718Hôtel de Vendômeaged 40
|}

普法尔茨-锡门家族 

|width=auto| Anne Henriette1718–1723
| 
| 13 March 1648Parissecond daughter of Edward of the Palatinate-Simmern and Anna Gonzaga 
| Henri Jules de Bourbon, prince de CondéChateau de Sceaux11 December 1663ten children
| 23 February 1723Petit Luxembourgaged 74
|}

波旁王朝 

|width=auto| Anne Louise Bénédicte1723–1753
| 
| 8 November 1676Hôtel de Condéfourth daughter of Henri Jules de Bourbon, prince de Condé and Anne Henriette 
| Louis-Auguste de Bourbon, duc du MainePalace of Versailles19 May 1692seven children
| 23 January 1753Hôtel du Maineaged 76
|-
|width=auto| Louis Auguste1753–1755 
|  
| 4 March 1700Palace of Versaillessecond son of Louis-Auguste de Bourbon, duc du Maine and Anne Louise Bénédicte
| never married
| 1 October 1755Palace of Fontainebleauaged 55
|-
| Louis Charles1755–1775
|  
| 5 October 1701Château de Sceauxthird son of Louis-Auguste de Bourbon, duc du Maine and Anne Louise Bénédicte
| never married
| 13 July 1775Château de Sceauxaged 73
|-
|width=auto| Louis Jean Marie1775–1793 
|  
| 16 November 1725Château de Rambouilletonly son of Louis-Alexandre de Bourbon, comte de Toulouse and Marie Victoire de Noailles
| Maria Teresa d'EstePalace of Versailles29 December 1744seven children
| 4 March 1793Château de Bizyaged 67
|}
卡佩家族
法國貴族家系
德勒伯爵
有未审阅翻译的页面