甲烷杆菌属

甲烷杆菌属（学名：）為甲烷杆菌目甲烷杆菌科的一属革兰氏阳性菌。可在水田、沉积物或其他缺氧的且除CO2外无其他无机电子受体（如硝酸盐或硫酸盐）存在的环境分离到。此属的模式种为甲酸甲烷杆菌(Methanobacterium formicicum)。

下属物种
 Methanobacterium aarhusense Shlimon et al. 2004
 Methanobacterium aggregans Kern et al. 2015
 嗜碱甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium alcaliphilum Worakit et al. 1986
 Methanobacterium arbophilicum Zeikus and Henning 1975，异名
 Methanobacterium arcticum Shcherbakova et al. 2011
 Methanobacterium beijingense Ma et al. 2005
 布氏甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium bryantii Balch and Wolfe 1981
 Methanobacterium congolense Cuzin et al. 2001
 Methanobacterium defluvii Kotelnikova et al. 1994，异名
 依斯甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium espanolae Patel et al. 1990
 Methanobacterium ferruginis Mori and Harayama 2011
 Methanobacterium flexile Zhu et al. 2011
 甲酸甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium formicicum Schnellen 1947
 伊氏甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium ivanovii Jain et al. 1988
 Methanobacterium kanagiense Kitamura et al. 2011
 Methanobacterium lacus Borrel et al. 2012
 Methanobacterium mobile corrig. Paynter and Hungate 1968，异名
 Methanobacterium mobilis Paynter and Hungate 1968，拼写错误
 Methanobacterium movens Zhu et al. 2011
 Methanobacterium movilense Schirmack et al. 2014
 Methanobacterium oryzae Joulian et al. 2000
 Methanobacterium paludis Cadillo-Quiroz et al. 2014
 沼泽甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium palustre Zellner et al. 1990
 Methanobacterium petrolearium Mori and Harayama 2011
 Methanobacterium ruminantium Smith and Hungate 1958 (Approved Lists 1980)，异名
 地下甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium subterraneum Kotelnikova et al. 1998
 热聚甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermaggregans corrig. Blotevogel and Fischer 1988
 嗜热碱甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermalcaliphilum corrig. Blotevogel et al. 1988，异名
 热自养甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermautotrophicum corrig. Zeikus and Wolfe 1972 (Approved Lists 1980)，异名
 Methanobacterium thermoaggregans Blotevogel and Fischer 1988，拼写错误
 Methanobacterium thermoalcaliphilum Blotevogel et al. 1988，拼写错误
 Methanobacterium thermoalkaliphilum Blotevogel et al. 1988，拼写错误
 Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum Zeikus and Wolfe 1972，拼写错误
 Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicus Zeikus and Wolfe 1972，拼写错误
 热甲酸甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermoflexum Kotelnikova et al. 1994，异名
 Methanobacterium thermoformicicum Zhilina and Ilarionov 1986，异名
 嗜热甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium thermophilum Laurinavichus et al. 1990，异名
 泥沼甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium uliginosum König 1985
 Methanobacterium veterum Krivushin et al. 2010
 沃氏甲烷杆菌 Methanobacterium wolfei Winter et al. 1985，异名

參考文獻

 LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature

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