里克·贝克

里克·贝克 (Richard A. "Rick" Baker，1950年12月8日-) 是一位美国专业化妆师，七次奥斯卡最佳化妆奖得主，代表作有《美國狼人》、《肥佬教授》、《黑衣人》系列、《热带惊雷》、《圣诞怪杰》、《艾德·伍德》等影片以及迈克尔·杰克逊的MV《战栗》。

个人生活
贝克生于纽约州宾汉姆顿，母亲和父亲为 Doris (Hamlin) 和艺术家 Ralph B. Baker。

影视作品
Octaman (1971) (Octaman costume; with Doug Beswick)
The Thing with Two Heads (1972) (special effects)
Schlock (1973) (makeup artist)
The Exorcist (1973) (special effects assistant)
It's Alive (1974) (makeup artist)
The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman (1974) (makeup artist)
King Kong (1976) (makeup effects, actor)
Track of the Moon Beast (1976) (makeup artist)
Squirm (1976) (makeup designer)
The Incredible Melting Man (1977) (special makeup effects)
Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope (1977) (makeup artist: second unit), a Bith in the band "Figrin D'an and the Modal Nodes, cantina patron "Hem Dazon"
The Fury (1978) (special makeup effects)
美國狼人 (1981) (special makeup effects)
The Howling (1981) (special makeup effects consultant)
The Funhouse (1981) (special makeup design)
The Incredible Shrinking Woman (1981) (makeup effects)
Videodrome (1983) (special makeup effects designer)
Thriller (1983) (special makeup effects creator, special makeup effects design)
Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes (1984) (special makeup effects)
Into the Night (1985) (actor)
My Science Project (1985) (special makeup effects artist)
Captain EO (1986) (special makeup effects)
Ratboy (1986) (designer: Ratboy)
Harry and the Hendersons (1987) (makeup artist, creature designer: Harry)
Beauty and the Beast (1987–89) (creature designer: Beast)
Werewolf (1987–88) (special makeup effects artist)
Coming to America (1988) (special makeup effects)
Gorillas in the Mist (1988) (special makeup effects, associate producer)
Missing Link (1988) (special makeup effects)
Gremlins 2: The New Batch (1990) (special effects supervisor, co-producer)
The Rocketeer (1991) (makeup creator: Lothar)
Wolf (1994) (special makeup effects)
Ed Wood (1994) (makeup creator: Bela Lugosi, makeup designer: Bela Lugosi)
Batman Forever (1995) (special makeup designer/creator)
The Nutty Professor (1996) (special makeup effects)
The Frighteners (1996) (special makeup artist: The Judge)
Escape from L.A. (1996) (special makeup effects)
Ghosts (1997) (special makeup effects artist)
Men in Black (1997) (alien makeup effects, special makeup effects artist)
Critical Care (1997) (special makeup effects: Mr. Brooks)
Mighty Joe Young (1998) (special makeup effects)
Life (1999) (special makeup effects)
Wild Wild West (1999) (special effects makeup)
How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000) (special makeup effects)
Nutty Professor II: The Klumps (2000) (special makeup effects)
Planet of the Apes (2001) (makeup artist, special makeup effects designer/creator)
Men in Black II (2002) (alien makeup effects, special makeup effects artist)
The Ring (2002) (special makeup effects artist)
The Haunted Mansion (2003) (special makeup effects artist)
Hellboy (2004) (special effects director, special makeup effects artist)
The Ring Two (2005) (special makeup effects artist)
King Kong (2005) (actor)
Cursed (2005) (special makeup effects artist, special makeup effects designer/creator)
X-Men: The Last Stand (2006) (special makeup effects consultant, visual effects consultant)
Click (2006) (special age makeup artist, special makeup effects artist)
Enchanted (2007) (special makeup effects artist)
Norbit (2007) (special makeup effects artist)
Tropic Thunder (2008) (makeup designer: Mr. Downey, Jr.)
The Wolfman (2010) (special makeup effects)
Tron: Legacy (2010) (special makeup effects artist) 
Men in Black 3 (2012) (alien makeup effects, special makeup effects artist)
Maleficent (2014) (special makeup effects artist)

荣誉
Jack Pierce – Chiller-Eyegore奖-终身成就奖
好莱坞星光大道第2485颗星（2012年）
奥斯卡最佳化妆与发型设计奖
An American Werewolf in London, 1982 (该奖项颁发的第一年)
Harry and the Hendersons, 1988
Ed Wood, 1995
The Nutty Professor, 1997
黑衣人, 1998
How the Grinch Stole Christmas, 2001
狼人, 2011

参考资料

外部链接

1950年出生
在世人物
纽约州人
化妆师
視覺特效師
奥斯卡金像奖得主