第二次反法同盟

第二次反法同盟，1799年歐洲列強趁法軍大將拿破仑的军队被困埃及的时机，再次發起反法战争。這次神聖羅馬帝國聯同英國、土耳其、俄羅斯組成了第二次反法同盟。但同年底拿破仑隻身返國，發動霧月政變，任首席執政官，並取得法國軍政大權，成為法國第一執政。此後拿破仑親自指揮義大利方面軍，回頭對付反法各國，1800年6月14日拿破仑在馬倫哥之役大敗奧地利軍，帝國不得不與拿破仑議和，迫使第二次反法同盟解體。

註腳

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