戈尔·维达尔

尤金·卢瑟·戈尔·维达尔（，），美国小说家，剧作家，和散文家。出身于显赫的政治家庭，戈尔是美国政治的犀利评论者。他于1948年写的小说《城市与梁柱》（The City and the Pillar），作为美国第一部明确反映同性恋的主要小说引起社会争议。

2012年7月31日，其外甥向新闻媒体说戈尔·维达尔于当天在家中因肺炎并发症去世，享壽86岁。

著作

文章與非小說 
Rocking the Boat (1963)
Reflections Upon a Sinking Ship (1969)
Sex, Death and Money (1969) (paperback compilation)
Homage to Daniel Shays (1972)
Matters of Fact and of Fiction (1977)
Views from a Window Co-Editor (1981)
The Second American Revolution (1982)
Armageddon? (1987) (UK only)
At Home (1988)
A View From The Diner's Club (1991) (UK only)
Screening History (1992) ISBN 0-233-98803-3
Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1992) ISBN 1-878825-00-3
United States: essays 1952–1992 (1993) ISBN 0-7679-0806-6
Palimpsest: a memoir (1995) ISBN 0-679-44038-0
Virgin Islands (1997) (UK only)
The American Presidency (1998) ISBN 1-878825-15-1
Sexually Speaking: Collected Sex Writings (1999)
The Last Empire: essays 1992–2000 (2001) ISBN 0-375-72639-X (there is also a much shorter UK edition)
Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace or How We Came To Be So Hated, Thunder's Mouth Press, 2002, (2002) ISBN 1-56025-405-X
Dreaming War: Blood for Oil and the Cheney-Bush Junta, Thunder's Mouth Press, (2002) ISBN 1-56025-502-1
Inventing a Nation: Washington, Adams, Jefferson (2003) ISBN 0-300-10171-6
Imperial America: Reflections on the United States of Amnesia (2004) ISBN 1-56025-744-X
Point to Point Navigation : A Memoir (2006) ISBN 0-385-51721-1
The Selected Essays of Gore Vidal (2008) ISBN 0-385-52484-6
Gore Vidal: Snapshots in History's Glare (2009) ISBN 0-810-95049-9

舞台劇 
Visit to a Small Planet (1957) ISBN 0-8222-1211-0
The Best Man (1960)
On the March to the Sea (1960–1961, 2004)
Romulus (adapted from Friedrich Dürrenmatt's 1950 play Romulus der Große) (1962)
Weekend (1968)
Drawing Room Comedy (1970)
An Evening with Richard Nixon (1970) ISBN 0-394-71869-0
On the March to the Sea (2005)

小說 
Williwaw (1946) ISBN 0-226-85585-6
In a Yellow Wood (1947)
《》（1948） ISBN 1-4000-3037-4
The Season of Comfort (1949) ISBN 0-233-98971-4
A Search for the King (1950) ISBN 0-345-25455-4
Dark Green, Bright Red (1950) ISBN 0-233-98913-7 (prophecy of the Guatemala coup d'état of 1954, see "In the Lair of the Octopus" Dreaming War)
The Judgment of Paris (1952) ISBN 0-345-33458-2
Messiah (1954) ISBN 0-14-118039-0
A Thirsty Evil (1956) (short stories)
Julian (1964) ISBN 0-375-72706-X
Washington, D.C. (1967) ISBN 0-316-90257-8
Myra Breckinridge (1968) ISBN 1125979488
Two Sisters (1970) ISBN 0-434-82958-7
Burr (1973) ISBN 0-375-70873-1
Myron (1974) ISBN 0-586-04300-4
1876 (1976) ISBN 0-375-70872-3
Kalki (1978) ISBN 0-14-118037-4
Creation (1981) ISBN 0-349-10475-1
Duluth (1983) ISBN 0-394-52738-0
Lincoln (1984) ISBN 0-375-70876-6
Empire (1987) ISBN 0-375-70874-X
Hollywood (1990) ISBN 0-375-70875-8
Live from Golgotha: the Gospel according to Gore Vidal (1992) ISBN 0-14-023119-6
The Smithsonian Institution (1998) ISBN 0-375-50121-5
The Golden Age (2000) ISBN 0-375-72481-8
Clouds and Eclipses: The Collected Short Stories (2006) (short stories, this is the same collection as A Thirsty Evil (1956), with one previously unpublished short story – Clouds and Eclipses – added)

影視劇本 
Climax!: Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde (1954) (TV adaptation)
The Catered Affair (1956)
I Accuse! (1958)
The Scapegoat (1959)
《賓虛》 (Ben Hur，1959) (uncredited)
Suddenly, Last Summer (1959)
The Best Man (1964)
Is Paris Burning? (1966)
Last of the Mobile Hot Shots (1970)
Caligula (1979)
Dress Gray (1986)
The Sicilian (1987) (uncredited)
Billy the Kid (1989)
Dimenticare Palermo (1989)

以筆名寫 
A Star's Progress (aka Cry Shame!) (1950) as Katherine Everard
Thieves Fall Out (1953) as Cameron Kay
Death Before Bedtime (1953) as Edgar Box
Death in the Fifth Position (1952) as Edgar Box
Death Likes It Hot (1954) as Edgar Box

影視客串及嘉賓 
Gore Vidal: The Man Who Said No (1983 documentary film)
Bob Roberts – as Senator Brickley Paiste (1992 film)
With Honors – Plays the pessimistic and right-wing Prof. Pitkannan (1994 film)
Gattaca – Plays Director Josef in science-fiction film (1997)
The Education of Gore Vidal (2003) Documentary by Deborah Dickson, aired in the US on PBS
Thinking XXX (2004 documentary)
Da Ali G Show (2004 TV)
Why We Fight (2005 film)
《》（2005）
One Bright Shining Moment (2005 film)
Trailer for a Remake of Gore Vidal's Caligula (2005 spoof trailer)
Foreign Correspondent – with former NSW premier Bob Carr
The U.S. Versus John Lennon (2006 film)
Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra concert, August 2, 2007 – Narrated Aaron Copland's Lincoln Portrait (conducted by Michael Tilson Thomas) from a wheelchair.
The Henry Rollins Show (2007 TV)
《阿森一族》 episode: "Moe'N'a Lisa"
《蓋酷家庭》 episode: "Mother Tucker"
Alex Jones radio show (2006)
Terrorstorm: Final Cut Special Edition (2007)
Lateline – ABC Television Australia Interview (May 2, 2008)
Democracy Now – interview: on the Bush Presidency, History and the "United States of Amnesia"  (May 14, 2008)
The South Bank Show (May 18, 2008)
Hardtalk – BBC News (May 22, 2008)
The Andrew Marr Show (May 25, 2008)The US is not a republic anymore (June, 2008)Zero: An Investigation Into 9/11 (June, 2008)Interview  on the BBC's US Presidential Election Coverage with David Dimbleby (04/11/08)
 "Writer Against the Grain": Gore Vidal in conversation with Jay Parini at the 2009 Key West Literary Seminar (audio, 59:09)
《與標馬艾的實時》 (April 10, 2009)
Shrink (2009 film)

参考资料

外部連結 

The Gore Vidal Index , by Harry Kloman

《纽约书评》上戈尔·维达尔的介紹 
Audio recording: Gore Vidal at the Key West Literary Seminar, 2009: "Writer Against the Grain"

美國國家圖書獎得主
後現代作家
美国小说家
美國LGBT作家
美国剧作家
美國散文家
美国男性编剧
加利福尼亚州民主党人
美國政治作家
雙性戀演員
雙性戀作家
陰謀論者
美國無神論者
美國海軍人物
美國第二次世界大戰軍事人物
洛杉磯人
紐約州人
罹患肺炎逝世者
美国进步主义
历史小说家
威尼斯电影节评审团主席
美国反資本主義者