紅河話

紅河話是加拿大西部的混血人所使用的英語方言。混血人是早先來自蘇格蘭和美洲印地安人-{克里族}-混血的包運船戶的後代，也因此紅河話是一種夾雜-{克里}-語以及蘇格蘭蓋爾語的混合語言，一直使用到20世紀中期。

另見 
混血人
蘇格蘭蓋爾語
-{克里}-語

參考書目 

 Barkwell, Lawrence; Dorion, Leah; & Préfontaine, Darren R. (n.d.). Annotated bibliography and references in Metis legacy. https://web.archive.org/web/20060603062035/http://www.mmf.mb.ca/pages/publications/files/bibliography.for.metis.researchers.pdf
 Blain,  Eleanor M. (1987). Speech of the lower Red River settlement. In W. Cowan (Ed.), Papers of the eighteenth Algonquian Conference (pp. 7–16). Ottawa: Carleton University.  
 ——. (1989). The Bungee dialect of the Red River settlement. (MA thesis, University of Manitoba).
 ——. (1994). The Red River dialect. Winnipeg: Wuerz  Publishing.
 Cansino, Barbara. (1980, March 26). Bungi in Petersfield: An 81 year old  writes about the Red River dialect. Winnipeg Free Press.
 Scott, S. Osborne; & Mulligan, D. A. (1951, December). The Red River dialect. The Beaver, 42–45.
 ——. (1951). The Red River dialect. In J. K. Chambers (Ed.), Canadian English: Origins and structures (pp. 61–63). Toronto: Methuen.
 Pentland, David H. (1985, March 9). Métchif and Bungee: Languages of the fur trade. (Paper presented in the series Voices of Rupert's Land: Public Lectures on Language and Culture in Early Manitoba. Winnipeg.
 Swan, Ruth Ellen. (1991). Ethnicity and the Canadianization of Red River politics (p. 133). (MA thesis, Winnipeg, University of Manitoba).
 Stobie, Margaret. (1967–1968). Backgrounds of the dialect called Bungi. Historical and Scientific Society of Manitoba, 3 (24), 65–67.
 ——. (1971). The dialect called Bungi. Canadian Antiques Collector, 6 (8), 20.  
 Walters, Frank J. (1969–1970). Bungee as she is spoke. Red River Valley Historian and History News. The Quarterly Journal of the Red River Valley Historical Society, 3 (4), 68–70.

外部連結 
 Bungee (Canadian Encyclopedia)
 Backgrounds of the Dialect Called Bungi  (Manitoba Historical Society)

加拿大语言
英語方言
混合语言
已灭亡语言