Pennisetum

Pennisetum (}) là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Hòa thảo (Poaceae).

Loài
Chi Pennisetum gồm các loài:

 
 Pennisetum alopecuroides – Chinese fountaingrass, foxtail fountaingrass, swamp-foxtail – Australia, East + Southeast Asia
 Pennisetum annuum – Peru
 Pennisetum articulare – Marquesas
 Pennisetum basedowii – Australia
 Pennisetum beckeroides – Ethiopia
 Pennisetum caffrum – Madagascar, Réunion
 Pennisetum chilense – Chile, Argentina, Peru, Bolivia
 Pennisetum clandestinum – kikuyu grass – central + eastern Africa
 Pennisetum complanatum – Nicaraguan fountaingrass – Veracruz, Central America
 Pennisetum crinitum – Mexico
 Pennisetum × cupreum – New Guinea
 Pennisetum distachyum – Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala
 Pennisetum divisum – deserts from Mauritania to western India
 Pennisetum domingense – Cuba, Hispaniola
 Pennisetum durum – Mexico
 Pennisetum exiguum – Madagascar
 Pennisetum flaccidum – flaccid grass, Himalayan fountaingrass – Himalayas, Central Asia, China, Mongolia
 Pennisetum flexile – Kashmir
 Pennisetum foermerianum – Namibia
 Pennisetum frutescens – Paraguay, Argentina
 Pennisetum glaucifolium – Eritrea, Ethiopia
 Pennisetum glaucum – pearl millet, bulrush millet, cattail millet, horse millet, Indian millet, yellow bristlegrass
 Pennisetum gracilescens – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan
 Pennisetum henryanum – Marquesas
 Pennisetum hohenackeri – Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Madagascar, India, Nepal, Pakistan
 Pennisetum hordeoides – western + central Africa, India, Nepal, Myanmar
 Pennisetum humile – Ethiopia
 Pennisetum intectum – Peru, Ecuador
 Pennisetum lanatum – Afghanistan, northern India, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Nepal, Tibet
 Pennisetum latifolium – Uruguay fountaingrass – South America from Colombia to Uruguay
 Pennisetum laxius – Sahel in Africa
 Pennisetum ledermannii – Cameroon
 Pennisetum longissimum – China
 Pennisetum longistylum – Eritrea, Ethiopia
 Pennisetum macrostachyum – Pacific fountaingrass – Java, Borneo, Papuasia
 Pennisetum macrourum – African feather grass, bedding grass, waterside-reed – Africa, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
 Pennisetum massaicum – Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Zimbabwe
 Pennisetum mezianum – Ethiopia, Sudan, South Sudan, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Namibia, Limpopo
 Pennisetum mildbraedii – Rwanda, Zaire, Uganda
 Pennisetum monostigma – Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Cameroon, islands in Gulf of Guinea
 Pennisetum montanum – Peru, Bolivia, Argentina
 Pennisetum nervosum – bentspike fountaingrass – South America; naturalized in Belize, Nicaragua, Mexico, California, Texas
 Pennisetum nodiflorum – central Africa
 Pennisetum nubicum – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan, Saudi Arabia
 Pennisetum occidentale – Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
 Pennisetum orientale – white fountaingrass, Oriental pennisetum – North Africa, Middle East, Central Asia, Indian Subcontinent
 Pennisetum pauperum – Ecuador incl Galápagos
 Pennisetum pedicellatum – annual kyasuwa grass, deenanth grass, hairy fountaingrass – Cape Verde, Africa, Madagascar, southern Asia from Arabia to Vietnam
 Pennisetum peruvianum – Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
 Pennisetum petiolare – petioled fountaingrass – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan
 Pennisetum pirottae – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan
 Pennisetum polystachion (L.) Schult. – feather pennisetum, mission grass, thin Napier grass – Africa, southern Asia from Arabia to Vietnam, Indian Ocean islands
 Pennisetum preslii – from Mexico to Peru
 Pennisetum procerum – Uganda, Kenya
 Pennisetum prolificum – southern Mexico
 Pennisetum pseudotriticoides – Madagascar
 Pennisetum pumilum – Ethiopia
 Pennisetum purpureum – Napier grass, Uganda grass, elephant grass, barner grass, Merker grass – Africa, Aldabra, Arabian Pen; naturalized in parts of Asia, Australia, Americas, various islands
 Pennisetum qianningense – Sichuan, Yunnan
 Pennisetum ramosum – central + eastern Africa
 Pennisetum rigidum – northern Argentina
 Pennisetum riparium – East Africa
 Pennisetum rupestre – Colombia, Peru
 Pennisetum sagittatum – Peru, Bolivia
 Pennisetum schweinfurthii – Ethiopia, Sudan
 Pennisetum setaceum – tender fountain grass, crimson fountaingrass – northern Africa, southwestern Asia; naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, scattered places in Europe + Americas
 Pennisetum shaanxiense – China
 Pennisetum sichuanense – Sichuan, Yunnan
 Pennisetum sieberianum – Africa
 Pennisetum sphacelatum – Africa, Comoros
 Pennisetum squamulatum – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
 Pennisetum stramineum – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
 Pennisetum tempisquense – Costa Rica
 Pennisetum thulinii – Ethiopia
 Pennisetum thunbergii – Africa, Yemen
 Pennisetum trachyphyllum – central Africa
 Pennisetum trisetum – central Africa
 Pennisetum tristachyum – South America
 Pennisetum uliginosum – Ethiopia
 Pennisetum unisetum – Natal grass, silky grass – Africa, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
 Pennisetum villosum R.Br. ex Fresen. – feathertop, long-style feathergrass, white foxtail – Africa, Yemen, Saudi Arabia; naturalized in New Zealand, Mediterranean, scattered places in Americas
 Pennisetum violaceum – Sahara, Sahel
 Pennisetum weberbaueri – Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru
 Pennisetum yemense – Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Eritrea

 formerly included
numerous species now considered better suited to other genera, primarily Cenchrus but also a few in Echinochloa and Setaria

Chú thích

Liên kết ngoài