Gymnadenia

Lan cẩm nha (danh pháp: Gymnadenia) là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan.

Danh sách loài
Các loài tự nhiên

 Gymnadenia acuta
 Gymnadenia affinis
 Gymnadenia albida
 Gymnadenia albida subsp. straminea
 Gymnadenia alpina
 Gymnadenia anacamptis
 Gymnadenia angustifolia
 Gymnadenia anisoloba
 Gymnadenia archiducis-joannis
 Gymnadenia aschersoniana
 Gymnadenia aschersonii
 Gymnadenia austriaca 
 Gymnadenia austriaca var. austriaca 
 Gymnadenia austriaca var. gallica 
 Gymnadenia austriaca var. iberica
 Gymnadenia bicornis 
 Gymnadenia bifolia
 Gymnadenia borealis
 Gymnadenia borelii
 Gymnadenia borisii
 Gymnadenia bornmuelleri
 Gymnadenia boryana
 Gymnadenia bracteata
 Gymnadenia bulbinella
 Gymnadenia buschmanniae 
 Gymnadenia calcicola
 Gymnadenia camptoceras
 Gymnadenia camtschatica
 Gymnadenia carpatica 
 Gymnadenia cenisia 
 Gymnadenia chidori
 Gymnadenia chlorantha
 Gymnadenia chodati
 Gymnadenia chusua
 Gymnadenia comigera
 Gymnadenia commersoniana
 Gymnadenia conica
 Gymnadenia conopea
 Gymnadenia conopea var. montana
 Gymnadenia conopsea
 Gymnadenia conopsea f. albiflora
 Gymnadenia conopsea subsp. borealis
 Gymnadenia conopsea subsp. densiflora
 Gymnadenia conopsea var. borealis
 Gymnadenia conopsea var. conopsea
 Gymnadenia conopsea var. densiflora
 Gymnadenia corneliana (Beauverd) Teppner & E.Klein 
 Gymnadenia corneliana var. bourneriasii (E.Breiner & R.Breiner) Pellic (2005) - trước là Nigritella corneliana subsp. bourneriasii
 Gymnadenia corneliana var. vesubiana
 Gymnadenia crassinervis 
 Gymnadenia cucullata
 Gymnadenia cucullata var. variegata
 Gymnadenia cyclochila
 Gymnadenia cylindrostachya
 Gymnadenia decipiens
 Gymnadenia delavayi
 Gymnadenia densiflora
 Gymnadenia densiflora var. candida
 Gymnadenia diphylla
 Gymnadenia dolomitensis 
 Gymnadenia elata
 Gymnadenia emeiensis
 Gymnadenia evequei
 Gymnadenia faberi
 Gymnadenia facchinii
 Gymnadenia fastigiata
 Gymnadenia flava
 Gymnadenia flexuosa
 Gymnadenia frivaldii
 Gymnadenia friwaldii
 Gymnadenia friwaldskyana
 Gymnadenia gabasiana
 Gymnadenia galeandra
 Gymnadenia gerrardi
 Gymnadenia gracilis
 Gymnadenia gracillima
 Gymnadenia graminifolia
 Gymnadenia habenarioides
 Gymnadenia helferi
 Gymnadenia hemipilioides
 Gymnadenia heteroglossa
 Gymnadenia himalayica
 Gymnadenia humilis
 Gymnadenia hybrida
 Gymnadenia hyperborea
 Gymnadenia ibukiensis
 Gymnadenia iinumae
 Gymnadenia integra
 Gymnadenia intermedia
 Gymnadenia intermedia nothosubsp. proxima
 Gymnadenia keiskei
 Gymnadenia kinoshitai
 Gymnadenia lepida
 Gymnadenia lithopolitanica 
 Gymnadenia longifolia
 Gymnadenia longispica
 Gymnadenia lyallii
 Gymnadenia macowaniana
 Gymnadenia micrantha
 Gymnadenia microgymnadenia
 Gymnadenia miniata
 Gymnadenia mitostigma
 Gymnadenia monophylla
 Gymnadenia neottioides A.Rich. & Galeotti 
 Gymnadenia nigra 
 Gymnadenia nigra subsp. austriaca
 Gymnadenia nigra subsp. iberica
 Gymnadenia nigra subsp. rubra
 Gymnadenia nivea
 Gymnadenia obcordata
 Gymnadenia odoratissima
 Gymnadenia odoratissima subsp. longicalcarata 
 Gymnadenia odoratissima subsp. odoratissima 
 Gymnadenia odoratissima var. pyrenaica
 Gymnadenia orchidis
 Gymnadenia orchidis var. pantlingii
 Gymnadenia ornithia
 Gymnadenia ornithis
 Gymnadenia pauciflora
 Gymnadenia pinguicula
 Gymnadenia plantaginea
 Gymnadenia prasina
 Gymnadenia propinqua A.Rich. & Galeotti
 Gymnadenia pseudoconopea
 Gymnadenia puberula
 Gymnadenia purpurascens
 Gymnadenia pyrenaica
 Gymnadenia regeliana
 Gymnadenia rhellicani
 Gymnadenia rhellicani var. robusta - trước là Nigritella rhellicani Teppner & E.Klein var. robusta (P.Delforge) Kreutz, 2004
 Gymnadenia rhodopea
 Gymnadenia richteri
 Gymnadenia rosellata
 Gymnadenia rubra 
 Gymnadenia rubra var. stiriaca
 Gymnadenia runei
 Gymnadenia rupestris
 Gymnadenia scabrilinguis
 Gymnadenia secunda
 Gymnadenia secundiflora
 Gymnadenia sesamoides
 Gymnadenia sibirica
 Gymnadenia souliei
 Gymnadenia spathulata
 Gymnadenia squamata
 Gymnadenia stiriaca 
 Gymnadenia stracheyi
 Gymnadenia straminea
 Gymnadenia taquetii
 Gymnadenia tenuiflora
 Gymnadenia tenuis
 Gymnadenia tominagae
 Gymnadenia transsilvanica
 Gymnadenia tridentata
 Gymnadenia tridentata var. clavellata
 Gymnadenia triphylla
 Gymnadenia tryphiaeformis
 Gymnadenia uniflora
 Gymnadenia vidalii
 Gymnadenia violacea
 Gymnadenia virginea
 Gymnadenia viridis
 Gymnadenia wahlenbergii
 [[Gymnadenia widderi 
 Gymnadenia zeyheri

Các loài lai tạo
 Gymnadenia × breinerorum (G. cenisia × G. corneliana) 
 Gymnadenia × chanousiana (G. cenisia × G. conopsea) 
 Gymnadenia × delphineae (G. corneliana × G. rhellicani) 
 Gymnadenia × eggeriana (G. austriaca var. gallica × G. rhellicani) 
 Gymnadenia × godferyana (G. conopsea × rubra)
 Gymnadenia × heufleri (G. nigra × G. odoratissima) 
 Gymnadenia × intermedia (G. conopsea × G. odoratissima) 
 Gymnadenia × intermedia nothosubsp. intermedia 
 Gymnadenia × intermedia nothosubsp. intermedia 
 Gymnadenia × intermedia nothosubsp. próxima.(G. conopsea × G. odoratissima subsp. ongicalcarata) 
 Gymnadenia × intermedia nothosubsp. proxima.(G. conopsea × G. odoratissima subsp. ongicalcarata) 
 Gymnadenia × pyrenaeensis (G. conopsea × G. gabasiana) 
 Gymnadenia × robatschiana (G. cenisia × G. rhellicani) 
 Gymnadenia × truongiae (G. conopsea × G. corneliana)
 Gymnadenia × turnowskyi (G. conopsea × G. lithopolitanica) 
 Gymnadenia × wettsteiniana (G. nigra × G. rubra)

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

Liên kết ngoài
 
 
 Delforge, P. 1998. Contribution taxonomique et nomenclaturale au genre Gymnadenia (Orchidaceae). (Nomenclatural and taxonomical contribution to the genus Gymnadenia (Orchidaceae). Nat. Belg. 79(4): 251-256.
 Leroy-Terquem, Gerald and Jean Parisot. Orchids: Care and Cultivation. London: Cassel Publishers Ltd., 1991.
 Schoser, Gustav. Orchid Growing Basics. New York: Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., 1993.
 White, Judy. Taylor’s Guide to Orchids. Frances Tenenbaum, Series Editor. New York: Houghton-Mifflin, 1996.
 The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Orchids by Alec Pridgeon. Published by the Timber Press.
 The Manual Of Cultivated Orchid Species By Bechtel, Cribb and Launert, Published by The MIT Press.
 Delforge, P. 1998. Contribution taxonomique et nomenclaturale au genre Gymnadenia (Orchidaceae). (Nomenclatural and taxonomical contribution to the genus Gymnadenia (Orchidaceae). Nat. Belg. 79(4): 251-256.
 Foto de Gymnadenia Lithopolitanica 
 Foto de Gymnadenia pyrenaica 
 Foto de Gymnadenia conopsea
 Foto de Gymnadenia borealis 
 Foto de Gymnadenia odoratissima 

 
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