Vịt Scoter đen

Vịt Scoter đen, tên khoa học Melanitta americana, là một loài chim trong họ Vịt.

Chú thích

Tham khảo 
 Deghi, Gary et al. (1989): Environmental Impact Report for the Pillar Point East Harbor Master Plan. Earth Metrics Inc., San Mateo County Harbor District, February, 1989.
 Some unusual records for San Mateo County, California. Abstract in: 
 
 Sea Duck Joint Venture (2003): Black Scoter (Melanitta nigra) . Sea Duck Information Series. Version of Oct. 2003.</ref>
 Zim, Herbert Spencer; Robbins, Chandler S.; Bruun, Bertel (2001): Birds of North America: A Guide to Field Identification. Golden Publishing.

A
Chim Azerbaijan
Chim Canada
Vịt
Chim châu Âu