Hexaplex

Hexaplex là một chi ốc biển cỡ trung, động vật thân mềm chân bụng sống ở biển, thuộc họ Muricidae, (họ ốc gai).

Các loài 
Các loài trong chi Hexaplex gồm có:

 Hexaplex angularis (Lamarck, 1822)
 †Hexaplex arietinus (Millet, 1865) 
 Hexaplex bifasciatus (A. Adams, 1853)
 † Hexaplex bourgeoisi (Tournouër, 1875) 
 Hexaplex brassica (Lamarck, 1822)
 Hexaplex cichoreum (Gmelin, 1791)
 Hexaplex conatus (McMichael, 1964)
 Hexaplex duplex Röding, 1798
 Hexaplex erythrostomus (Swainson, 1831)
 Hexaplex fulvescens (Sowerby II, 1834)
 Hexaplex kuesterianus (Tapparone-Canefri, 1875)
 † Hexaplex ledoni Ceulemans, van Dingenen, Merle & Landau, 2016 
 Hexaplex megacerus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1834)
 Hexaplex pecchiolianus (d'Ancona, 1871)
 Hexaplex princeps (Broderip, 1833)
 Hexaplex regius (Swainson, 1821)
 Hexaplex rileyi D'Attilio & Myers, 1984
 Hexaplex rosarium (Röding, 1798)
 Hexaplex saharicus (Locard, 1897)
 Hexaplex stainforthi (Reeve, 1843)
 † Hexaplex tapparonii (Bellardi, 1873) 
 † Hexaplex tridentatus (Tate, 1888) 
 Hexaplex trunculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
 † Hexaplex turonensis (Dujardin, 1837) 

 Các loài đồng nghĩa
 Hexaplex ambiguus (Reeve, 1845): syn. Muricanthus ambiguus (Reeve, 1845)
 Hexaplex anatomica Perry, 1811: syn. Homalocantha anatomica (Perry, 1811) (original combination)
 Hexaplex bojadorensis (Locard, 1897): syn. Favartia bojadorensis (Locard, 1897)
 Hexaplex bozzadamii (Franchi, 1990): syn. Hexaplex kusterianus bozzadamii (Franchi, 1990),: syn. Hexaplex kuesterianus bozzadamii (Franchi, 1990)
 Hexaplex foliacea Perry, 1811: syn. Hexaplex cichoreum (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
 Hexaplex fusca Perry, 1811: syn. Homalocantha scorpio (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
 Hexaplex kusterianus: syn. Hexaplex kuesterianus (Tapparone Canefri, 1875) (misspelling)
 Hexaplex nigritus (Philippi, 1845): syn. Muricanthus nigritus (Philippi, 1845)
 Hexaplex punctuata Perry, 1811: syn. Hexaplex fulvescens (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (nomen oblitum)
  Hexaplex puniceus W. R. B. Oliver, 1915: syn. Favartia garrettii (Pease, 1868)
 Hexaplex radix (Gmelin, 1791): syn. Muricanthus radix (Gmelin, 1791)
 Hexaplex ryalli Houart, 1993: syn. Hexaplex saharicus ryalli Houart, 1993 (original combination)
 Hexaplex strausi (A.H. Verrill, 1950): syn. Muricanthus strausi (A. H. Verrill, 1950)
 Hexaplex tenuis Perry, 1811: syn. Homalocantha scorpio (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
 Hexaplex turbinatus : syn. Hexaplex duplex (Röding, 1798)
 Hexaplex varius (Sowerby II, 1834): syn. Chicoreus varius (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)

Các loài tuyệt chủng
Các loài Hexaplex đã tuyệt chủng:

 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) colei   Palmer 1937
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) engonatus   Conrad 1833
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) etheringtoni   Vokes 1968
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) katherinae   Vokes 1968
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) marksi   Harris 1894
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) silvaticus   Palmer 1937
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) supernus   Palmer 1947
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) texanus   Vokes 1968
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) vanuxemi   Conrad 1865
 †Hexaplex (Hexaplex) veatchi   Maury 1910
 †Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) bourgeoisi   Tournouër 1875
 †Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) brevicanthos   Sismonda 1847
 †Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) campanii   De Stefani and Pantanelli 1878
 †Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) rudis   Borson 1821
 †Hexaplex hertweckorum   Petuch 1988

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

Tham khảo

 Radwin G. E. & D'Attilio A. (1986) Murex shells of the world. An illustrated guide to the Muricidae. Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, x + pp. 1–284 incl 192 figs. + 32 pls.
 Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
 Merle D., Garrigues B. & Pointier J.-P. (2011) Fossil and Recent Muricidae of the world. Part Muricinae. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 648 pp.

Muricidae