قاہرہ کا خط زمانی

یہ مصر کے شہر اور دار الحکومت قاہرہ کا خط زمانی  ہے۔

انیسویں صدی سے قبل 

 1st C. BCE – قلعہ بابلیون تعمیر (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 33 CE – Origins of the اسکندریہ کا قبطی راسخ الاعتقاد کلیسیا.
 4th–5th C. CE – قدیس سرجیوس و باخوس گرجا گھر کی تعمیر
 6th C. – Church of Saint Menas کا قیام
 642 – مسجد عمرو بن العاص کی تعمیر
 873 – احمد بن طولون founds El-Katai.
 879 
 مسجد ابن طولون کی تعمیر
 قدیس جارج کا گرجا گھر (قاہرہ) built (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 Church of the Virgin Mary (Haret Zuweila) built (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 970
 Misr al-Qahira settlement founded by دولت فاطمیہ معز لدین اللہ.
 جامعہ الازہر کا قیام
 972 – الازہر مسجد کا قیام
 978 –معلق گرجا گھر rebuilt (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 979 – Saint Mercurius Church in Coptic Cairo rebuilt (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 992 – الحاکم مسجد کی تعمیر
 11th C. – Church of the Holy Virgin (Babylon El-Darag) کی تعمیر
 1016 – مسجد لؤلؤہ کی تعمیر
 1073 – قبطی قاہرہ میں قدیس بربارہ گرجا گھر restored.
 1085 – مسجد جیوشی کی تعمیر
 1092 – City wall and Gates of Cairo built (including Bab Zuweila and Bab al-Nasr).
 1125 – مسجد اقمر کی تعمیر
 1154 – مسجد الحسین کی تعمیر
 1160 – مسجد صالح طلائع کی تعمیر
 1168 – Egypt's capital moved from فسطاط to Cairo.
 1176 – Cairo was unsuccessfully attacked in the صلیبی جنگیں.
 1183 – قلعہ صلاح الدین ایوبی کی تعمیر
 ca.1205 – Bab Moshé (Ibn Maimoun) Synagogue established
 1250 – City becomes capital of سلطنت مملوک (مصر).
 1280 – مسجد و مدرسہ ناصر قلاوون built (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 1318 – مسجد الناصر محمد کی تعمیر
 1340 – مسجد امیر الماردانی کا قیام
 1347 – مسجد آق سنقر کی تعمیر
 1349 – مسجد و خانقاہ شیخو کی تعمیر
 1352 – Amir Taz Palace کی تعمیر
 1355 – مسجد و خانقاہ شیخو کی تعمیر
 1359 – مسجد و مدرسہ سلطان حسن کی تعمیر

 1421 – مسجد سلطان المؤید کی تعمیر
 1517
 January: Battle of Ridaniya occurs near Cairo.
 Capture of Cairo by Ottoman forces.
 City becomes provincial capital during سلیم اول's rule of سلطنت عثمانیہ.
 1774 – مسجد ابو ذہب کی تعمیر
 1788 – Al Musafir Khana Palace کی تعمیر
 1798 – نپولین arrives.
 1800 – Population: 200,000 (approximate figure).

انیسویں صدی 

 1801 – June: Siege of Cairo – French surrender to British and Ottoman forces.
 1811 – March: Massacre of the Citadel.
 1822 – Arabic printing press in operation.
 1827 – Kasr Al-Ainy Medical School کا قیام
 1828
 Government al-Waqa'i' al-Masriyya newspaper begins publication.
 Dar al-Mahfuzat (government archive) کا قیام
 1848 – مسجد محمد علی کی تعمیر
 1854 – Khorenian School begins.
 1856 – رمسیس اسٹیشن کی تعمیر
 1863 – Museum of Egyptian antiquities founded at Bulak.
 1860 – Shepheard's Hotel in operation.
 1869 – Khedivial Opera House opens.
 1870 – Egyptian National Library and Archives کا قیام
 1871– 24 December: Premiere of Verdi's Aida.
 1874 – Abdeen Palace کی تعمیر
 1875 – Al-Ahram newspaper begins publication.
 1877 – Traffic in slaves ceased.
 1879 – Collège de la Sainte Famille founded
 1880 – Comité de Conservation des Monuments de l'Art Arabe کا قیام
 1882
 British occupation.
 Khedivial Sporting Club founded.
 Population: 347,838.
 1888 – Collège des Frères (Bab al-Louq) opens.
 1892 – معبد بن عزرا کی تعمیر
 1893 – Le Progrès Egyptien newspaper begins publication.
 1897
 El Khalig canal filled in.
 Population: 570,062. 
 1899
 Sha'ar Hashamayim Synagogue built
 Al-Ahram newspaper headquartered in Cairo.
 1900 – Ets Hayim Synagogue (Hanan Synagogue) established

بیسویں صدی

1900s–1940s

 1902 – Museum of Egyptian antiquities moved again.
 1905 – Chaar Hachamaim Synagogue established
 1906 – Pathé cinema کی تعمیر
 1907
 Al Ahly Sporting Club formed.
 Population: 654,476. 
 1908
 جامعہ قاہرہ and Café Riche opened.
  and American College for Girls founded.
 1910
 قبطی عجائب گھر کی تعمیر
 Heliopolis Palace Hotel opened.
 Heliopolis Sporting Club founded.
 1905 – Shimon Bar Yochai Synagogue established
 1911
 Zamalek Sporting Club formed.
 قصر البارون امبان کی تعمیر
 1912
 Boulak Bridge and مسجد الرفاعی کی تعمیر
 1915
 Arev and Housaper newspapers begin publication.
 1919
 Uprising against British occupation.
 قاہرہ میں امریکی یونیورسٹی کا قیام
 1921 – Cairo Conference held.
 1922
 توت عنخ آمون's tomb discovered.
 1924 
19 November: British governor-general Stack of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan assassinated.
 "Cairo Edition" of Quran Published
 1925 – Pahad Itzhak (Kreim) Synagogue established
 1929 – Manial Palace کی تعمیر
 1932
 اخوان المسلمین headquartered in Cairo.
 Moussa Dar'i Synagogue established
 1933 – قصر النیل پل کی تعمیر
 1934 – St. George's College, Cairo کا قیام
 1934 – Meir'enaim (Biton) Synagogue established
 1937
 Yacoubian Building constructed.
 Lycée La Liberté Héliopolis opens
 1938 – Publication of The Egyptian Gazette moves from Alexandria to Cairo.
 1940 – Metro Cinema opens.
 1942 – Abdeen Palace Incident.
 1944 – Cairo Forces Parliament meeting.
 The Arab Women's Congress of 1944 is hosted by the Egyptian Feminist Union in Cairo and the Pan-Arabian Arab Feminist Union is founded. 
 1945
 عرب لیگ headquartered in Cairo.
 Ashkènazim Synagogue restored
 1946 – Ali Baba Cinema opens.
 1947 – Population: 2,090,654.
 1948
 Tchahagir newspaper begins publication.
 Rivoli Cinema opens.
 1949 – 12 February: Muslim leader حسن البنا assassinated.

1950s–1990s
 1950 – جامعہ عین شمس founded.
 1952
 Cairo Fire.
 The Mogamma کی تعمیر
 Ismailia Square renamed تحریر چوک.
 Egyptian Revolution of 1952
 Al Akhbar starts publication.
 1954 – Al Gomhuria newspaper begins publication.
 1956
 Cairo International Stadium opens.
 City master plan created.
 1959
 Cairo Conservatoire opens.
 Academy of Arts (Egypt) and Cairo Symphony Orchestra founded.
 Arab Petroleum Congress meets in Cairo.
 1961 – برج قاہرہ کی تعمیر
 1963 – قاہرہ بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا opens.
 1964 – January: 1964 Arab League summit (Cairo) held.
 1965 – Population: 3.3 million.
 1966 – Cairo Opera Ballet Company founded.
 1967 – Bab Moshé (Ibn Maimoun) Synagogue restored.
 1968 – Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral کی تعمیر
 1969 – Cairo International Book Fair founded.
 1970
 January: Israeli forces conduct aerial attacks near Cairo.
 September: 1970 Arab League summit held.
 Greater Cairo Master Plan created.
 1972 – January: Student demonstration.
 1974 – Population: 5,715,000.
 1975
 January: Economic demonstration.
 Unknown Soldier Memorial (Egypt) inaugurated.
 1976
 1976 Arab League summit (Cairo).
 Cairo International Film Festival begins.
 British International School in Cairo کا قیام
 Manor House School, Cairo opens.
 1977 – January: Economic demonstration.
 1978 – New Cairo British International School formed.
 1979
Egypt Today magazine begins publication.
 Faisal Islamic Bank of Egypt کا قیام
 Sister city relationships established with فرینکفرٹ and شٹوٹگارٹ, جرمنی.
 1981
 6 October: Assassination of Anwar Sadat.
 سادات اکیڈمی فار مینجمنٹ سائنسز opens.
 1982
 Saint Fatima School begins.
 Sister city relationship established with نیو یارک شہر, ریاست ہائے متحدہ.
 1984
 Master Plan for Greater Cairo approved.
 Arab Democratic Nasserist Party founded.
 1985
 Child Museum opens.
 Sister city relationship established with پیرس.
 1986 – February: 1986 Egyptian conscripts riot occurs.
 1987 – قاہرہ میٹرو لائن 1 begins operating.
 1988
 قاہرہ اوپیرا ہاؤس opens.
 Sister city relationship established with استنبول, ترکیہ.
 1989
 al-Hirafiyeen neighborhood کی تعمیر
 Sister city relationship established with اوٹاوا, کینیڈا.
 1990
 The American International School in Egypt opens.
 Sister city relationship established with بیجنگ, چین and توکیو, جاپان.
 1991 – Al-Ahram Weekly begins publication.
 1992
 Earthquake.
 Population: 6,800,000 (estimate).
 1993
 اسیوط–Cairo highway constructed.
 Sister city relationship established with برشلونہ, ہسپانیہ.
 1995 – Dreamland development begins near city.
 1996
6 اکتوبر پل کی تعمیر
 قاہرہ میٹرو لائن 2 (Shoubra AlKheiman- AlMounieb) opened.
 1997
 Aldiwan Arabic Language Center opens.
 Sister city relationship established with شیان, چین and سؤل.
 1998 – Sister city relationships established with ہیوسٹن, ریاست ہائے متحدہ and منسک.

اکیسویں صدی

2000s
 2001
 Misr American College کا قیام
 Cairo 52 arrested.
 2003 – El Sawy culturewheel کی تعمیر
 2004
 Al-masry Al-youm newspaper begins publication.
 کینیڈین انٹرنیشنل کالج کا قیام
 Abdul Azim Wazir becomes governor of Cairo (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 2005
 April 2005 Cairo terrorist attacks
 مصر میں برطانوی یونیورسٹی کا قیام
 Al-Azhar Park کی تعمیر
 El Fagr newspaper begins publication.
 2006
 City government website online (تخمینہ تاریخ).
 Al-Resalah television begins broadcasting.
 2007
City hosts 11th Pan Arab Games.
چلڈرن کینسر ہسپتال مصر کا قیام
 2008 – Youm 7 newspaper starts publication.
 2009
 2009 Khan el-Khalili bombing
 Cairo Jazz Festival begins.

2010s
 2010 – Population: 7,248,671.
 2011
 25 January: Uprising against حسنی مبارک regime begins.
 April: Abdel Qawi Khalifa becomes governor of Cairo.
 2012
قاہرہ میٹرو لائن 3 (Imbaba / Mohandiseen – Cairo Int'l Airport) opened.
Pope Shenouda III, head of Egyptian Coptic church, died.
Protests against state president محمد مرسی.
 2013
Anti-محمد مرسی protests.
 February: The first Iranian president, محمود احمدی نژاد, to visit Egypt since 1979.
 April: Violence against Coptic after funeral.
 3 July: مصری فوجی تاخت، 2013ء.
 8 July: "Egyptian soldiers fire on Morsi supporters protesting outside a military facility in Cairo, killing over 50."
 14 August: "More than 600 people, mostly Morsi supporters, are killed when police clear two pro-Morsi sit-ins in Cairo."
 فضائی آلودگی in greater Cairo reaches annual mean of 76 PM2.5 and 179 PM10, much higher than recommended.
 2017 – Population: 9,539,673 (urban agglomeration).

2020s
 2021 – 2021 Cairo clothing factory fire

مزید دیکھیے 
قاہرہ

حوالہ جات

بیرونی روابط

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افریقا میں شہروں کے خطوط زمانی
تاریخ قاہرہ
دار الحکومتوں کے خطوط زمانی
سالہائے مصر
قاہرہ کبری کے اضلاع
قاہرہ-متعلقہ فہرستیں
میگا شہر کا خط زمانی