Cichlidae

Cichlidae, Labroidei takımına bağlı bir hayvan familyasıdır.

Taksonomi
Cichlidae familyasına bağlı cinsler (2022):

 Acarichthys - Eigenmann, 1912 
 Acaronia - Myers, 1940 
 Aequidens - Eigenmann and Bray, 1894 
 Allochromis - Greenwood, 1980 
 Alticorpus - Stauffer and McKaye, 1988 
 Altolamprologus - Poll, 1986 
 Amphilophus - Agassiz, 1859 
 Anomalochromis - Greenwood, 1985 
 Apistogramma - Regan, 1913 
 Apistogrammoides - Meinken, 1965 
 Archocentrus - Gill in Gill and Bransford, 1877 
 Aristochromis - Trewavas, 1935 
 Astatoreochromis - Pellegrin, 1904 
 Astatotilapia - Pellegrin, 1904 
 Astronotus - Swainson, 1839 
 Aulonocara - Regan, 1922 
 Aulonocranus - Regan, 1920 
 Baileychromis - Poll, 1986 
 Bathybates - Boulenger, 1898 
 Benitochromis - Lamboj, 2001 
 Benthochromis - Poll, 1986 
 Biotodoma - Eigenmann and Kennedy, 1903 
 Biotoecus - Eigenmann and Kennedy, 1903 
 Boulengerochromis - Pellegrin, 1904 
 Buccochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Bujurquina - Kullander, 1986 
 Callochromis - Regan, 1920 
 Caprichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Caquetaia - Fowler, 1945 
 Cardiopharynx - Poll, 1942 
 Chaetobranchopsis - Steindachner, 1875 
 Chaetobranchus - Heckel, 1840 
 Chalinochromis - Poll, 1974 
 Champsochromis - Boulenger, 1915 
 Cheilochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Chetia - Trewavas, 1961 
 Chilochromis - Boulenger, 1902 
 Chilotilapia - Boulenger, 1908 
 Chromidotilapia - Boulenger, 1898 
 Cichla - Bloch and Schneider, 1801 
 Cichlasoma - Swainson, 1839 
 Cleithracara - Kullander and Nijssen, 1989 
 Copadichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Copora - Fernández-Yépez, 1969 
 Corematodus - Boulenger, 1897 
 Crenicara - Steindachner, 1875 
 Crenicichla - Heckel, 1840 
 Ctenochromis - Pfeffer, 1893 
 Ctenopharynx - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Cunningtonia - Boulenger, 1906 
 Cyathochromis - Trewavas, 1935 
 Cyathopharynx - Regan, 1920 
 Cyclopharynx - Poll, 1948 
 Cynotilapia - Regan, 1922 
 Cyphotilapia - Regan, 1920 
 Cyprichromis - Scheuermann, 1977 
 Cyrtocara - Boulenger, 1902 
 Danakilia - Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969 
 Dicrossus - Steindachner, 1875 
 Dimidiochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Diplotaxodon - Trewavas, 1935 
 Divandu - Lamboj and Snoeks, 2000 
 Docimodus - Boulenger, 1897 
 Eclectochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Ectodus - Boulenger, 1898 
 Enantiopus - Boulenger, 1906 
 Eretmodus - Boulenger, 1898 
 Etia - Schliewen and Stiassny, 2003 
 Etroplus - Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1830 
 Exochochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Fossorochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Gaurochromis - Greenwood, 1980 
 Genyochromis - Trewavas, 1935 
 Geophagus - Heckel, 1840 
 Gephyrochromis - Boulenger, 1901 
 Gnathochromis - Poll, 1981 
 Gobiocichla - Kanazawa, 1951 
 Grammatotria - Boulenger, 1899 
 Greenwoodochromis - Poll, 1983 
 Guianacara - Kullander and Nijssen, 1989 
 Gymnogeophagus - Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 
 Haplochromis - Hilgendorf, 1888 
 Haplotaxodon - Boulenger, 1906 
 Hemibates - Regan, 1920 
 Hemichromis - Peters, 1857 
 Hemitaeniochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Hemitilapia - Boulenger, 1902 
 Herichthys - Baird and Girard, 1854 
 Heroina - Kullander, 1996 
 Heros - Heckel, 1840 
 Herotilapia - Pellegrin, 1904 
 Heterochromis - Regan, 1922 
 Hoplarchus - Kaup, 1860 
 Hoplotilapia - Hilgendorf, 1888 
 Hypselecara - Kullander, 1986 
 Hypsophrys - Agassiz, 1859 
 Interochromis - Yamaoka, Hori and Kuwamura, 1988 
 Iodotropheus - Oliver and Loiselle, 1972 
 Iranocichla - Coad, 1982 
 Julidochromis - Boulenger, 1898 
 Konia - Trewavas in Trewavas, Green and Corbet, 1972 
 Krobia - Kullander and Nijssen, 1989 
 Labeotropheus - Ahl, 1926 
 Labidochromis - Trewavas, 1935 
 Laetacara - Kullander, 1986 
 Lamprologus - Schilthuis, 1891 
 Lepidiolamprologus - Pellegrin, 1904 
 Lestradea - Poll, 1943 
 Lethrinops - Regan, 1922 
 Lichnochromis - Trewavas, 1935 
 Limbochromis - Greenwood, 1987 
 Limnochromis - Regan, 1920 
 Limnotilapia - Regan, 1920 
 Lithochromis - Lippitsch and Seehausen in Seehausen et al., 1998 
 Lobochilotes - Boulenger, 1915 
 Macropleurodus - Regan, 1922 
 Maravichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Maylandia - Meyer and Foerster, 1984 
 Mazarunia - Kullander, 1990 
 Mbipia - Lippitsch and Seehausen in Seehausen et al., 1998 
 Melanochromis - Trewavas, 1935 
 Mesonauta - Günther, 1862 
 Metriaclima - Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg, and McKaye, 1997 
 Microchromis - Johnson, 1975 
 Mikrogeophagus - Meulengracht-Madson in Schiötz and Christensen, 1968 
 Myaka - Trewavas in Trewavas, Green and Corbet, 1972 
 Mylochromis - Regan, 1920 
 Naevochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Nandopsis - Gill, 1862 
 Nannacara - Regan, 1905 
 Nanochromis - Pellegrin, 1904 
 Neetroplus - Günther, 1867 
 Neochromis - Regan, 1920 
 Neolamprologus - Colombe and Allgayer, 1985 
 Nimbochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Nyassachromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Ophthalmotilapia - Pellegrin, 1904 
 Oreochromis - Günther, 1889 
 Orthochromis - Greenwood, 1954 
 Otopharynx - Regan, 1920 
 Oxylapia - Kiener and Maugé, 1966 
 Pallidochromis - Turner, 1994 
 Parachromis - Agassiz, 1859 
 Paracyprichromis - Poll, 1986 
 Paralabidochromis - Greenwood, 1956 
 Parananochromis - Greenwood, 1987 
 Paraneetroplus - Regan, 1905 
 Paratilapia - Bleeker, 1868 
 Paretroplus - Bleeker, 1868 
 Pelmatochromis - Steindachner, 1894 
 Pelvicachromis - Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968 
 Perissodus - Boulenger, 1898 
 Petenia - Günther, 1862 
 Petrochromis - Boulenger, 1898 
 Petrotilapia - Trewavas, 1935 
 Pharyngochromis - Greenwood, 1979 
 Placidochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Platytaeniodus - Boulenger, 1906 
 Plecodus - Boulenger, 1898 
 Protomelas - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Pseudocrenilabrus - Fowler, 1934 
 Pseudosimochromis - Nelissen, 1977 
 Pseudotropheus - Regan, 1922 
 Pterochromis - Trewavas, 1973 
 Pterophyllum - Heckel, 1840 
 Ptychochromis - Steindachner, 1880 
 Ptychochromoides - Kiener and Maugé, 1966 
 Pundamilia - Seehausen and Lippitsch in Seehausen et al., 1998 
 Pungu - Trewavas in Trewavas, Green and Corbet, 1972 
 Pyxichromis - Greenwood, 1980 
 Reganochromis - Whitley, 1929 
 Retroculus - Eigenmann and Bray, 1894 
 Rhamphochromis - Regan, 1922 
 Sargochromis - Regan, 1920 
 Sarotherodon - Rüppell, 1852 
 Satanoperca - Günther, 1862 
 Schubotzia - Boulenger, 1914 
 Schwetzochromis - Poll, 1948 
 Sciaenochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Serranochromis - Regan, 1920 
 Simochromis - Boulenger, 1898 
 Spathodus - Boulenger, 1900 
 Steatocranus - Boulenger, 1899 
 Stigmatochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Stomatepia - Trewavas, 1962 
 Symphysodon - Heckel, 1840 
 Taeniacara - Myers, 1935 
 Taeniochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Taeniolethrinops - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Tahuantinsuyoa - Kullander, 1986 
 Tangachromis - Poll, 1981 
 Tanganicodus - Poll, 1950 
 Teleocichla - Kullander, 1988 
 Teleogramma - Boulenger, 1899 
 Telmatochromis - Boulenger, 1898 
 Theraps - Günther, 1862 
 Thoracochromis - Greenwood, 1979 
 Thorichthys - Meek, 1904 
 Thysochromis - Daget, 1988 
 Tilapia - Smith, 1840 
 Tomocichla - Regan, 1908 
 Tramitichromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Trematocara - Boulenger, 1899 
 Trematochromis - Poll, 1987 
 Trematocranus - Trewavas, 1935 
 Triglachromis - Poll and Thys van den Audenaerde, 1974 
 Tristramella - Trewavas, 1942 
 Tropheus - Boulenger, 1898 
 Tylochromis - Regan, 1920 
 Tyrannochromis - Eccles and Trewavas, 1989 
 Uaru - Heckel, 1840 
 Variabilichromis - Colombe and Allgayer, 1985 
 Vieja - Fernández-Yépez, 1969 
 Xenochromis - Boulenger, 1899 
 Xenotilapia - Boulenger, 1899

Galeri

Konuyla ilgili yayınlar 
Barlow, G. W. (2000). The Cichlid fishes. Cambridge MA: Perseus Publishing.
: National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., 2004-05-11).
Sany, R. H. (2012). Taxonomy of Cichlids and Angel. (Web publication).

Dış bağlantılar 

The Cichlid Fishes of Lake Malawi  by Dr. Michael Oliver.
Vision in Cichlids: Ecomorphology of vision in haplochromine cichlids of Lake Victoria  by Dr. H.J. van der Meer.

Kaynakça 

Labroidei
Charles Lucien Bonaparte tarafından adlandırılmış taksonlar